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    Introduction

    What is Insurance?

    Insurance is a tool by which facilities of a small number are compensated out of funds

    (premium payment) collected from plenteous. Insurance is a safeguard against uncertain

    events that may occur in the future.

    It is an arrangement where the losses experienced by a few are extended over several who are

    exposed to similar risks. It is a protection against financial loss arising on the happening of an

    unexpected event. Insurance companies collect premium to provide security for the purpose.

    Loss is paid out of the premium collected from people and the insurance companies act as

    trustees to the amount so collected. These companies have proposal forms which are filled to

    give details of insurance required. Depending upon the answers in the proposal form

    insurance companies assess the risk and decide on the premium.

    Insurance companies are risk bearers. They underwrite the risk in return for an insurance

    premium. the function of insurance is to provide protection, prevent losses, capital formation

    etc. hence insurance can be defined as a tool in which a sum of money as a premium is paid

    by the insured in consideration of the insurers bearing the risk of paying a large sum. It may

    also be defined as a contract wherein one party (insurer) agrees to pay the other party

    (insured) or his beneficiary, a certain sum upon a given contingency against which insurance

    is required.

    Insurance industry commands massive funds through sales of insurance products to large

    number of clients. Insurers also create liabilities and commit themselves to compensate for

    losses occurring to the policyholders on future date. It also plays an important role in process

    of capital formation.

    Nature of Insurance

    a) Risk sharing and risk transfer: Insurance is used to share the financial losses that might

    occur to an individual or his family on the happening of specified events. The loss arising

    from such events are shared by all the insured in the form of premium.

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    b) Risk assessment in advance: Insurance companies are risk bearers. They assess the risk

    before insuring to charge the amount of premium.

    c) Its not gambling or charity: The uncertainty is changed to certainty by insuring property

    and life because the insurer promises to pay a definite sum at damage or death. Insurance is

    antithesis of gambling. Failure of insurance amounts to gambling because the uncertainty of

    loss is always looming. Moreover insurance is not possible without premium. So it is

    different from charity because charity is given without consideration.

    d) Huge number of insured people: It is essential to insure larger number of people or

    property to make cost of insurance less consequently premium would also be less.

    e) Assists in capital formation: Insurance provides capital to society. Accumulative funds

    are invested in productive channels.

    Types of Insurance

    Insurance is broadly divided in two segments, based on the nature of insurance, those are:

    1. Life Insurance &2. Non-Life Insurance or General Insurance. It can be again subdivided into the

    following categories:

    a) Fire Insurance.b) Marine Insurance.c) Miscellaneous Insurance. (Health insurance, Liability Insurance etc.)

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    Industry Profile

    History of Insurance Industry in India

    The history of life insurance in India dates back to 1818 when it was conceived as a means to

    provide for English Widows. Interestingly in those days a higher premium was charged for

    Indian lives than the non - Indian lives, as Indian lives were considered more risky to cover.

    The Bombay Mutual Life Insurance Society started its business in 1870. It was the first

    company to charge the same premium for both Indian and non-Indian lives.

    The Oriental Assurance Company was established in 1880.The General insurance business inIndia, on the other hand, can trace its roots to Triton Insurance Company Limited, the first

    general insurance company established in the year 1850 in Calcutta by the British. Till the

    end of the nineteenth century insurance business was almost entirely in the hands of overseas

    companies.

    Insurance regulation formally began in India with the passing of the Life Insurance

    Companies Act of 1912 and the Provident Fund Act of 1912. Several frauds during the 1920's

    and 1930's sullied insurance business in India. By 1938 there were 176 insurance companies.

    The first comprehensive legislation was introduced with the Insurance Act of 1938 that

    provided strict State Control over the insurance business. The insurance business grew at a

    faster pace after in dependence. Indian companies strengthened their hold on this business but

    despite the growth that was witnessed, insurance remained an urban phenomenon.

    The Government of India in 1956, brought together over 240 private life insurers and

    provident societies under one nationalized monopoly corporation and Life Insurance

    Corporation (LIC) was born. The non-life insurance business continued to thrive with the

    private sector till 1972. Their operations were restricted to organized trade and industry in

    large cities. The general insurance industry was nationalized in 1972. With this, nearly 107

    insurers were amalgamated and grouped into four companies.

    Potential oflife insurance business in India

    Indias life insurance market has grown rapidly over the past six years, with new business

    premiums growing at over 40% per year. The premium income of Indias life insurance

    market is set to double by 2012 on better penetration and higher incomes. Insurance

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    penetration in India is currently about 4 percent of its GDP, much lower than the developed

    market level of 6-9 percent. In several segments of the population, the penetration is lower

    than potential. For example, in urban areas, the penetration of life insurance in the mass

    market is about 65 percent, and its considerably less in the low-income unbanked segment.

    In rural areas, life insurance penetration in the banked segment is estimated to be about 40

    percent, while it is marginal at best in the unbanked segment. The total premium could go up

    to $80-100 billion by 2012 from the present $40 billion as higher per capita income increases

    per capita insurance intensity. The average household premium will rise to Rs3,000-4,100

    from the current Rs1,300 as will penetration by the existing and new players. Indias ratio of

    life insurance premium to its GDP is around 4 percent against 6-9 percent in the developed

    world. It could rise to 5.1-6.2 by 2012 in tandem with the countrys demographic profile.

    India has 17 life insurers and the state owned Life Insurance Corp. of India dominates the

    industry with over 70 percent market share, though private players have been growing

    aggressively.

    Foreign holding in Indian insurance companies is limited to 26 percent. LIC has been in

    business for 50 years now and has not covered the entire population base yet. About 250 to

    300 million Indians are still insurable. LIC has issued about 120 million policies till now,

    with new premium income of US$ 1 billion. Its assets have been estimated at $37 billion and

    in the last quarter it reported a 60 percent growth in new business. LICs business is growing

    at the rate of 20 percent every year. That is the kind of potential one is talking about in life

    insurance in India. It would not be wrong to say that a lot of the advantage of advertising by

    new private sector insurance companies has by default gone to LIC. While they have created

    a lot of awareness through private insurers advertisements, LIC has benefited. Why?

    Because LIC has a much wider branch network, and buyers are sure about its safety.

    Growth of Insurance Sector in India

    India's insurance sector is zooming to show an unprecedented progressive growth of more

    than 200% by the period of 2009-12. The Associated Chambers of Commerce and Industry of

    India has clocked out the fact that during this period, private players in the industry will see a

    growth of about 140 percent, owing to the adoption of the aggressive marketing techniques in

    comparison of the growth rate of 35 percent - 40 percent achieved by the state owned

    insurance companies.

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    The chamber is expected to poise the business of insurance to reach at Rs.2000 billions in

    coming 2 years from the present level of Rs.500 billion. With the result of adoption of the

    intense marketing strategies by the private players, the declination has been witnessed in

    respect of the share of the state owned insurance companies captured in the market. The

    market share fallout has been noticed in context of such companies like GIC, LIC, which

    have come down to nearly 70 percent in the past 4-5 years from the 97 percent. The experts

    have forecasted the more severe competition in the insurance sector likely to be occurred in

    the near future.

    Till recently, insurance sector was majority driven by the government sector players but now

    many private sector multinational players have come into the picture. Like HDFC, ICICI,

    Kotak, Mahindra and Birla Sun life. Insurance sector has been characterized as the booming

    sector of the Indian arena, which has shown the growth rate of more than 15 percent to 20

    percent. Insurance in India is put under the federal subject and is governed by the Insurance

    Act, 1938, the Life Insurance Corporation Act, 1956 and General Insurance Business

    (Nationalization) Act, 1972, Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (IRDA) Act,

    1999 and by various other acts.

    Government Policies Regarding Life Insurance

    Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (IRDA) 1999

    Reforms in the insurance sector were initiated with the passage of the IRDA bill in December

    1999.it was set up as an independent body and it has been able to frame globally compatible

    legislations.

    The IRDA was set up to protect the interests of holders of insurance policies ,to regulate,

    promote and insure orderly growth of the insurance industry and for matters connected

    therewith or incidental thereto.

    This act extends to whole of India. With the establishment of this act, government amended

    Insurance act 1938, Life Insurance Act 1956 and General Insurance Act 1972.

    IRDA was formed on the recommendations of Malhotra Committee. In 1999 government of

    India has set up Malhotra Committee to examine the structure of insurance industry and

    recommend changes, under R.N Malhotra former governor of RBI.

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    Insurance Sectors contribution to our GDP

    With the largest number of life insurance policies in force in the world, Insurance

    happens to be a mega opportunity in India. Its a business growing at the rate of 20-25

    percent annually and presently is of the order of Rs1560.41 billion (for the financial year

    2008 2009). Together with banking services, it adds about 7 percent to the countrys Gross

    Domestic Product (GDP). The gross premium collection is nearly 2 percent of GDP and

    funds available with LIC for investments are 8 percent of the GDP.

    The insurance sector, both life and non life, is likely to grow by over 200 percent, and private

    insurers are expected to achieve a growth rate of 140 percent as a result of aggressive

    marketing technique. It added that state owned insurance companies are likely to be 35-40percent.

    Even so nearly 65% of the Indian population is without life insurance cover while

    health insurance and non-life insurance continues to be below international standards. A

    Large part of our population is also subject to weak social security and pension systems with

    hardly any old age income security.

    Contribution of Insurance Sector to the Indian economy

    Some surveys have predicted that India and China will play a very vital role in the years to

    come. Indian economy can be termed as an emerging economy as it is doubling its GDP in 3

    to 5 years and moreover it is not dependent on any particular sector for its GDP.

    If we look at the GDP of the Indian economy very closely over the years, we can easily come

    to know the changing structure of the economy. We can also come to know the changing

    contribution of the various sectors like agriculture, manufacturing and the service sector. In

    the financial year 1993-94, agricultural sector contributed to 31 percent, manufacturing

    accounted to 26.3 percent and the service sector contributed to 42.7 percent of the total GDP

    of the country. Thus over the years as India became an emerging economy in 2003-04

    manufacturing sector contributed for 21.7 percent, manufacturing contributed for 26.8

    whereas service sector contributed for 51.4 percent of the total GDP.

    There has been 7.5 percent growth in the total GDP of the country and is estimated to grow

    at 8.0 percent in 2006-07. The Indian economy has shown signs of strong performance

    despite a rise in oil prices, high inflation rate and abnormal rains in many parts of the country.

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    The overall growth of the Indian economy has been equally supported by the entire three

    sectors of the economy, i.e. the agriculture, manufacturing and the service sector. Insurance,

    together with the banking sector, contributes to about 7.3 percent of the total GDP of India,

    and the gross premium collected contributes to about 2 percent of the total GDP of the

    country

    The insurance sector in India has completed a full circle from being an open competitive

    market to nationalization and back to a liberalized market again. Tracing the developments in

    the Indian insurance sector reveals the 360 degree turn witnessed over a period of almost 200

    years.

    Challenges to the Insurance Industry

    Challenges are mounting for insurers. Increased pressure for profitability translates into a

    hard look at cost reduction and top-line revenue growth. Profitability is linked to the ability to

    accurately assess risk and manage customer relationships over time to achieve financial

    success.

    Insurers recognize that in order to respond to these pressures, they need to eliminate

    inefficient back-office processing functions. Another priority is improving the quality of

    service to the distribution channel. As agents have more choice in choosing carriers, they are

    looking to align with an organization that makes it easy to conduct business, pays

    commission on a timely basis and reduces the time to process business.

    The other kinds of challenges faced by the insurance industry are:

    Economic challenges- like adequacy of capital, interest rate, inflation rate and market

    related factors.

    Socio-cultural challenges- Population, Life style, Educational level, Level of earning

    Technological factors- Maintaining the database, E-business insurance in India, Impact ondistribution channels

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    2. Company Profile

    Background and Inception

    ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Limited (the Company) a joint venture betweenICICI Bank Limited and Prudential plc of UK was incorporated on July 20, 2000 as acompany under the Companies Act, 1956 (the Act). The Company is licensed by theInsurance Regulatory and Development Authority (IRDA) for carrying life insurancebusiness in India.

    ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company is a joint venture between ICICI Bank, a premierfinancial powerhouse and prudential plc, a leading international financial services groupheadquartered in the United Kingdom (UK). The company brings together the local marketexpertise and financial strength of ICICI Bank and Prudentials International life insurance

    experience. The company was granted a certificate of Registration by the IRDA onNovember 24, 2000 and eighteen days later, issued its first policy on December 12. ICICIPrudential was amongst the first private sector insurance companies to begin operations inDecember 2000 after receiving approval from Insurance Regulatory Development Authority(IRDA).

    From its early days, ICICI Prudential seemed to have the wherewithal for a large-scalebusiness. By March 31, 2002, a little over a year since its launch, the company had issued100,000 policies translating into premium income of approximately Rs. 1,200 million on asum assured of over Rs.23 billion. When the company began its operations, the need was tobuild a brand that was relatable to, symbolized trust and was easily recognized andunderstood.

    It launched a corporate campaign ICICI Prudential also made using the theme of Sindoor toepitomize protection, trust, togetherness and all that is Indian; endearing itself to the masses.The success of the campaign, the calling card of the company saw the brand awarenessscores almost at par with its 40 year old competitor. The theme of protection was alsoextended to subsequent product and category specific campaigns from child plans toretirement solutions which highlight how the company will be with its customers at everystep of life.

    From day one, the company has unflinchingly focused on being mass-market player,developing products, creating a distribution network and deploying resources that would

    further its goal. Apart from ramping up thoroughly training its advisors, the company hastwelve Bancasurance partners the largest in the country. It swiftly revised and added to itsinitial range of products, pioneering market-linked products and pension plans, to offercustomers the most flexible life insurance policies in the country. In February 2004, ICICIPrudential increased its capital base by Rs. 500 million, its ninth capital hike, bringing thetotal paid up equity capital to Rs. 6,750 million. With the authorized capital of the company

    standing at Rs. 12 billion, ICICI Prudential continues to have the highest capital baseamongst all life insurers in the country. The challenge ICICI Prudential now faces is to retain

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    its top-notch position and continue to deliver the finest life insurance and pension solutions toits ever-growing customer base.

    ICICI Prudentials equity base stands at Rs. 1185 crore with ICICI Bank and Prudential plc

    holding 74% and 26% stake respectively. For the year ended March 31, 2006, the companygarnered Rs.2, 412 crore of weighted new business premium and wrote 837,963 policies. The

    sum assured in force stands at Rs.45, 888 crore. The company has a network of over 72,000advisors; as well as 9 bancasurance partners and over 200 corporate agent and broker tie-ups.

    ICICI Prudential is also the only private life insurer in India to receive a National InsurerFinancial Strength rating of AAA (Ind) from Fitch ratings. The AAA rating is the highestcredit rating, and is a clear assurance of ICICI Prudentials ability to meet its obligations tocustomers at the time of maturity or claims.

    For the past five years, ICICI Prudential has retained its position as the No.1 private insurerin the country, with a wide range of flexible products that meet the needs of the Indian

    customer at every step in life.

    Beginning operations in December 2000, ICICI Prudentials success has been meteoric,becoming the number one private life insurer within months of launch. Today, it has one of

    the largest distribution networks amongst private life insurers in India, with branches in 54cities. The total number of policies issued stands at more than 780,000 with a total sum

    assured in excess of Rs.160 billion.

    ICICI Prudential closed the financial year ended march 31, 2004 with a total receivedpremium income of Rs. 9.9 billion; up 135% last years total premium income of Rs.4.20billion. New business premium income shows a 106% growth at Rs. 7.5 billion, drivenmainly by the companys range of unique unit-linked policies and pension plans. Thecompanys retail market share amongst private companies stood at 36%, making it clearleader in the segment. To add to its achievements, in the year 2003/04 it was adjudged MostTrusted Private Life Insurer (Economic Times Most Trusted Brand Survey by AC NielsenORG-MARG). It was also conferred the Outlook Money-Best Life Insurer award for thesecond year running. The company is also proud to have won Silver at EFFIES 2003 for itsRetire from work, not life campaign. Notably, ICICI Prudential was also short-listed to thefinal round for its Sindoor campaign in EFFIES 2002.

    ICICI Prudentials success is rooted in its philosophy to always offer the customer a choice.This has been the driving force behind its multi-channel distribution strategy, which includesadvisors, banks, direct marketing and corporate agents. In fact, ICICI Prudential was the firstlife insurer to invest in multiple channels and offer the customer choice and access; thusreducing dependency on any one channel, great strides in the retirement solutions and

    pensions market.

    The Companys penetration of the retirement market was driven by the focused approach

    towards creating awareness through sustained campaign; Retire from work, not life. Withinsix months, the campaign rewarded ICICI Prudential with an increased share of 23% of thetotal pensions market and 78% amongst private players. ICICI Prudential has one of thelargest distribution networks amongst private life insurers in India, having commencedoperations in 132 cities and towns in India, stretching from Bhuj in the west to Guwahati inthe east, and Jammu in the north to Trivandrum in the south.

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    The company has 9 bank partnerships for distribution, having agreements with ICICI Bank,

    Bank of India, Federal Bank, South Indian Bank, Lord Krishna Bank, and some co-operativebanks, as well as over 200 corporate agents and brokers, it has also tied up with NGOs, MFIs

    and corporate for the distribution of rural policies.

    ICICI Prudential has recruited and trained more than 72,000 insurance advisors to interfacewith and advise customers. Further, it leverages its state-of-the-art IT infrastructure toprovide superior quality of service to customers.

    Promoters

    ICICI Bank

    ICICI Bank Limited (NYSE:IBN) About ICICI Bank: ICICI Bank Ltd (NYSE:IBN) is India's

    largest private sector bank and the second largest bank in the country with consolidated total

    assets of over US$ 100 billion as of March 31, 2010. ICICI Banks subsidiaries include

    Indias leading private sector insurance companies and among its largest securities brokerage

    firms, mutual funds and private equity firms. ICICI Banks presence currently spans 19

    countries, including India.

    PRUDENTIAL plc,

    Established in London in 1848, Prudential plc is an international retail financial services

    group with significant operations in Asia, the US and the UK serving around 25 million

    customers, policyholder and unit holders worldwide. The company has 290 billion of assets

    under management and it is one of the best capitalised insurers in the world with an Insurance

    Groups Directive (IGD) capital surplus estimated at 3.4 billion (at 31 December 2009).

    Prudential is a leading life insurer in Asia with a presence in 12 markets and have the top

    three positions in seven key locations of Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore,

    the Philippines and Vietnam.

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    b. Nature ofbusiness carried

    ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Limited is a service oriented company, the nature

    of business carried out in ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Limited, in their day

    today activities is to meet their customers or the prospects who can be the future customers of

    the company, renewing the policies, collection of premiums through agents, third parties and

    providing various other services and seasonal benefits. This involves meeting the existing

    customers to know if they are interested in new insurance plans of ICICI Prudential Life

    Insurance Company Limited, taking feed back from the customers about the existing services,

    getting to know if they need any new services. The services are improved constantly based on

    the convenience of the customers, aggressive marketing techniques are used to reach a greater

    part of the population to create awareness about insurance as well as to improve their

    business.

    c. Vision, Mission and Quality policy

    Vision

    To be the dominant Life, Health and Pensions player built on trust by world-class people and

    service.

    This we hope to achieve by:

    Understanding the needs of customers and offering them superior products andservice

    Leveraging technology to service customers quickly, efficiently and conveniently

    Developing and implementing superior risk management and investment strategies tooffer sustainable and stable returns to our policyholders

    Providing an enabling environment to foster growth and learning for our employees And above all, building transparency in all our dealings

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    Values

    Integrity Customer First Boundaryless Ownership Passion

    d. Products/ Services Profile

    Individual Plans

    Savings & Wealth Creation Solutions

    ICICI Pru LifeStage Wealth II is a unit linked insurance plan that offers multiplechoices to decide how your savings would be invested based on your risk appetite.

    ICICI Pru Pinnacle II is a unit linked insurance plan that gives you the advantage ofvarying exposure to equities with downside protection, so that your investments are

    protected in financially volatile times.

    ICICI Pru LifeTime Premier is a comprehensive savings plan that offers you achoice of portfolio strategies for your savings and at the same time secures you

    against uncertainties of life.

    ICICI Pru LifeLink Wealth SP is a unique single premium ULIP that provides youthe opportunity to enjoy potentially higher returns over the long term on your

    investments, with just a single premium.

    ICICI Pru Guaranteed Savings Insurance Plan is a limited pay endowmentproduct that allows you to enjoy the benefits of a long term savings plan ensuring that

    you and your family are free of any financial worries.

    ICICI Pru Whole Life provides you with a unique double advantage of savings andprotection that not only allows you to meet your goals but also seeks to ensure that

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    your dear ones will continue to live their lives in comfort without financial worries in

    case of unforeseen eventuality.

    ICICI Pru Save 'n' Protect is an ideal plan for those who want to accumulate fundson a regular basis while enjoying insurance protection.

    ICICI Pru CashBakis a single policy that combines the triple benefit of protection,savings & periodic liquidity.

    Protection Solutions

    ICICI Pru iProtect is a term insurance plan that you can buy online at yourconvenience at their home loans in a simple and cost-effective manner.

    ICICI Pru Pure Protect is a flexible and affordable term product, with which youcan ensure your life and provide total security for your family in case of an

    unfortunate event.

    ICICI Pru LifeGuard is a protection plan, which offers life cover at low cost. It isavailable in 2 options level term assurance with return of premium & single

    premium.

    ICICI Pru HomeAssure is a mortgage reducing term assurance plan designedspecifically to help customers cover their home loans in a simple and cost-effective

    manner.

    Child Plans

    ICICI Pru SmartKid Regular Premium is a fixed-term insurance plan that providesyou with funds at regular intervals.

    Retirement Solutions

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    ICICI Pru LifeLink Pension SP is a single premium pension policy that providesyou the opportunity to enjoy regular income post retirement by paying just a single

    premium.

    ICICI Pru ForeverLife is a traditional retirement product that offers guaranteedreturns for the first 4 years.

    ICICI Pru Immediate Annuity is a single premium annuity product that guaranteesincome for life at the time of retirement. It offers the benefit of 5 payout options.

    Health Solutions

    ICICI Pru Hospital Care II is a family floater plan covering your spouse andchildren. This fixed benefit hospitalisation and surgical plan complements your

    existing coverage by offering payouts over and above any health plan you have, thus

    availing best possible medical treatment, without having to bother about the cost of

    the treatment or quality of care.

    ICICI Pru Crisis Cover is a 360-degree product that will provide long-termcoverage against 35 critical illnesses, total and permanent disability, and death.

    ICICI Pru Health Saver is a whole of life comprehensive health insurance policywhich provides a hospitalisation cover for you and your family and reimburses all

    other medical expenses not covered in the hospitalisation benefit by building a health

    fund for you and your family.

    Group Insurance Solutions

    ICICI Prudential also offers Group Insurance Solutions for companies seeking to enhance

    benefits to their employees.

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    Group Gratuity Plan: ICICI Prudential Life's group gratuity plan helps employersfund their statutory gratuity obligation in a scientific manner and also avail of tax

    benefits as applicable to approved gratuity funds.

    Group Leave encashment Plan: ICICI Prudential Lifes Group offers a marketlinked and traditional leave encashment plan designed to aid the employer to build a

    fund to meet their future leave encashment liability. The contributions made will be

    invested as per the chosen investment plans and will be available for payment of the

    benefit when it falls due. Additionally, the product also provides for term cover for all

    the employees covered under the policy.

    Group Superannuation Plan: ICICI Prudential Life offers a flexible market linkedand traditional schemes that provide substantial benefits to both employers and

    employees. Both defined contribution (DC) and defined benefit (DB) schemes are

    offered to optimise returns for members of the trust and rationalise cost. Members

    have the option of choosing from various annuity options or opting for a partial

    commutation of the annuity at the time of retirement.

    Group Immediate Annuities: ICICI Prudential Life realises the importance ofprudent retirement planning. With this in mind, it has developed a suite of life and

    joint life annuities which guarantee periodic payment to annuitants upto death. Further

    there are options which return the purchase price on death of annuitants. These

    annuity options are offered to our existing superannuation customers, and also to

    superannuation funds not managed by us.

    Group Term Plan: ICICI Prudential Life's flexible group term solution helps providean affordable cover to members of a group. The cover could be uniform or based on

    designation/rank or a multiple of salary. The benefit under the policy is paid to the

    beneficiary nominated by the member on his/her death.

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    Flexible Rider Option

    ICICI Prudential Life offers flexible riders, which can be added to the basic policy at a

    marginal cost, depending on the specific needs of the customer.

    Accident & disability benefit: If death occurs as the result of an accident during theterm of the policy, the beneficiary receives an additional amount equal to the rider

    sum assured under the policy. If an accident results in total and permanent disability,

    10% of rider sum assured will be paid each year, from the end of the 1st year after the

    disability date for the remainder of the base policy term or 10 years, whichever is

    lesser.

    Critical illness benefit: Critical Illness Benefit Rider provides protection against 9critical illnesses to the policyholder when attached to the basic plan.

    e. Areas of Operation

    ICICI Prudential Life Insurance has a network of over 2100 branches, which include 1,116

    micro-offices, over 290,000 advisors and 18 banc assurance partners. , as on September 30,

    2010. covering all over India. It started its operations in 2000 and set up its first branch in

    Mumbai in December 2000. ICICI Prudential has an extensive coverage in 22 states in-

    coordination with 274 partners aimed to reach the remote rural areas in a sustainable manner

    ICICI Prudential Life Insurance operates regionally, covering almost all the cities in India.

    They currently operate in 6 regions namely North, East, West1, West2, South1, and South2.

    f. Ownership Pattern

    ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company is a joint venture between ICICI Bank - one of

    India's foremost financial services companies-and Prudential plc - a leading international

    financial services group headquartered in the United Kingdom. Total capital infusion stands

    at Rs. 47.80 billion, with ICICI Bank holding a stake of 74% and Prudential plc holding 26%.

    Board of Directors

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    The ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Limited Board comprises reputed people

    from the finance industry both from India and abroad.

    Ms. Chanda D. Kochhar, Chairperson

    Mr. N. S. Kannan, Director

    Mr. K. Ramkumar, Director

    Mr. Rajiv Sabharwal, Director

    Mr. Barry Stowe, Director

    Mr. Adrian OConnor, Director

    Mr. Keki Dadiseth, Independent Director

    Prof. Marti G. Subrahmanyam, Independent Director

    Ms. Rama Bijapurkar, Independent Director

    Mr. Vinod Kumar Dhall, Independent Director

    Mr. Sridar Iyengar, Independent Director

    Mr. Sandeep Bakhshi, Managing Director & CEO

    Mr. Puneet Nanda, Executive Director

    Mr. Madhivanan Balakrishnan, Executive Director

    g. Competitors Information

    BAJAJ ALLIANZ LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY LTD:

    Allianz Bajaj life insurance company ltd with a capital base of RS.1.5 billions is a joint

    venture between ALLIANZ AG and BAJAJ AUTO LTD. The company was incorporated on

    MARCH 12, 2001 and received the IRDA certificate of registration on august 3, 2001 to

    conduct life insurance business in India. Bajaj auto. The flagship company of Bajaj group is

    one of the largest two and three- wheeler manufactures, and forth-largest manufacturer of

    two- wheelers in the world, with annual turnover of RS. 42.16 billion. The company enjoys a

    very strong brand image in this industry. Founded in 1890, the Allianz Group is one of the

    worlds leading insurance companies with over a 100 years experience in insurance and

    related services. It is also the largest insurer in Europe

    AVIVA LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY LTD:

    The Aviva Life Insurance Company, a joint venture between Dabur India and CGU, a wholly

    owned subsidiary of Aviva Plc., is capitalized at Rs1 billion. Established in 1884, Dabur

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    India Limited is one of Indias oldest groups of companies, with interests in ayurvedic

    specialties, pharmaceuticals, personal care and Health-care products, the annual sales

    turnover of the group is over Rs12 billion. Aviva plc. is the largest life and general insurance

    group of the UK, and the worlds seventh largest insurer with world-wide premium income

    and retail investment sales of 28 billion and more than 200 billion in assets under

    management. Aviva plc. is the holding company of the Aviva group of companies which is

    involved in the life assurance business, log-term savings, all classes of general insurance

    business and fund management.

    BIRLA SUN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY LTD:

    The Birla Sun Life Insurance Company, is a 74.26 joint venture between the Aditya Birla

    Group and Sun Life Financial Services of Canada, and has an equity capital of Rs1.5 billion.

    The Aditya Birla Group is one of Indias largest business houses, with a turnover of over

    $4.75 billion and an asset base of $3.8 billion. The Group is a well diversified conglomerate

    spanning 40 companies spread across 17 countries.

    Sun Life Assurance Co., of Canada, established in 1871, has a strong presence in

    Canada, the USA, the Philippines, Hong Kong, and the UK. Its major lines of business are

    life insurance, annuities and mutual fund and investment services. In Canada, the company is

    especially strong in the corporate life and health insurance and savings markets.

    HDFC STANDARD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY LTD:

    HDFC Standard Life Insurance Company Ltd. was incorporated o August 14, 2000. HDFC is

    the majority stakeholder with an 81.4 per cent stake. Standard Life holds a stake of 18.6 per

    cent. Incorporated in 1977 with a share capital of Rs 100 million, HDFC has since emerged

    as the largest residential mortgage finance institution in the country, raising its capital to

    Rs1.19 billion and an asset base of Rs150 billion. It operates through 75 locations throughout

    India, and has an international office in Dubai, UAE, with service associates in Kuwait,

    Oman and Qatar.

    Standard Life, which has been in the life insurance business for the past 175 years, is

    Europes largest mutual life assurance company. With an asset base of Rs6000 billion, it has

    the distinction of being accorded the AAA rating by Standard & Poor for the past six years.

    ING-VYSYA LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY PVT. LTD:

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    As per the joint venture agreement, Vysya Bank holds 49 per cent, ING 26 percent, and the

    GMR Group. The Vysya Bank, which has equity participation from Bank Brussels Lamberts,

    is one of the largest private banks in India with 480 retail outlets, the bank, given its

    significant branch penetration, has a high degree of retail focus.

    The ING Group, with an asset base of over Rs284.2 billion is a global financial

    institution of Dutch origin, which is active in the field of banking, insurance and asset

    management in over 60 countries. ING Insurance is the worlds second largest life insurance

    company as per the latest Fortune rankings.

    MAX NEW YORK LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY LTD:

    Max New York Life is a partnership between Max India Limited, one of Indias leading

    multi-business corporations and New York Life. The paid-up capital of the joint venture is

    Rs2.5 billion.

    Max India has significant presence in the most vital and fast growing sectors of the

    Indian economy, viz., telecommunication services, Electronic components distribution,

    specialty plastic films and bulk pharmaceuticals. It is also active in the emerging knowledge-

    based areas of health care, financial services and IT.

    In 1998, New York Life International Inc., had total revenues amounting to almost US

    $20 billion, and was rated the number one provider of new life insurance policies in the USA.

    In the same year, New York Life was also the leader in insurance sales to the growing Indian

    community in the USA.

    MET LIFE INDIA INSURANCE COMPANY LTD.:

    The Met Life India Insurance Company, joint venture between the US insurance major

    Metropolitan Life Insurance Co., the Jammu and Kashmir Bank Ltd., the Pallonji Group and

    some high net worth individuals, was incorporated in India on April 11, 2001. The company

    started its operation with an initial capital of Rs1.25 billion.

    The Metropolitan Life Insurance Co., established in 1867a, is a member of the

    Metropolitan Life Group and is licenses in the USA, Canada and a few other countries. Its

    major lines of business are individual and group life insurance. Pallonji & Co. Pvt. Ltd., is

    primarily engaged in contracting and has under taken major contract for power generating

    situation, chemical and fertilizer factories petroleum refineries and gas platform.

    OM KOTAK MAHINDRA LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY LTD.

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    The joint venture OM KOTAK MAHINDRA life insurance started off with an initial capital

    of Rs.1.5 billions, with a 74:26 stake between Kotak Mahindra life insurance and old mutual.

    Kotak Mahindra finance ltd is one of the Indias premier financial groups, with a range

    of highly specialized products and services, and a very large client base of Indian and

    international firms. Starting as are non-product company in the mid eighties, it has evolved

    into a full service financial conglomerate. It operates across 30 centers in India and in Dubai,

    London, New York and Mauritius. Old mutual is a leading global financial services provider,

    providing a broad range of financial services in the area of insurance, assets management and

    banking. It is a leading life insurer in South Africa.

    TATA AIG LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED:-

    Tata AIG life insurance company ltd, is capitalized at Rs.1.85 billion of which

    74 percent has been brought in by Tata sons and 26 percent by the American partner.

    Tata enterprise with 82 companies, spread over 7 sectors, have an annual turnover exceeding

    US $ 8.8 billion. The Tata group has made pioneering contribution in various fields including

    insurance, aviation, iron and steel. The group has had a long association with Indias

    insurance sector, having set up the largest insurance company viz. new Indian assurance

    company ltd. (1919), and prior to the nationalization of this sector. The American insurance

    group (AIG) is the leading US based international insurance and financial services

    organization and the largest underwriter of commercial and industrial insurance in the USA.

    h. Infrastructural Facilities

    Technical: All the employees are provided with the digital computer which isconnected with high speed internet. All the senior managers are awarded laptops

    based on their performance, target achievements and experience.

    Telephone facilities Conference rooms Training and development rooms Company e-mail: for each and every employee and advisors of the company are

    provided with a personal id wherein they can login from anywhere and update things.

    Pantry: There is a neatly maintained pantry at the office wherein employees can havetea and coffee whenever they feel relaxed.

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    Parking facilities: Employees are provided with the free parking facility at theunderground space of the building.

    I.Achievements/ Awards

    India's Most Customer Responsive Insurance Company. AGC Networks - EconomicTimes, Customer Responsiveness Awards, 2010.

    ICICI Pru Life ranked as the Most Trusted Pvt Life Insurance brand in the BrandEquity "Most Trusted Brands 2009" survey.

    ICICI Prudential Life Insurance has won the first runner up award for the Best DefectElimination in Service & Transaction category at Asian Six Sigma Excellence

    Summit 2009. ICICI Prudential Life Insurance was awarded with the coveted 'ICAI Award for

    Excellence in Financial Reporting' by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

    (ICAI) for the financial year ended March 31, 2008.

    ICICI Prudential Life was awarded the Life Insurance Company of the Year atthe12th Asia Insurance Industry Awards 2008.

    ICICI Prudential Life won the Award for Brand Excellence in the Banking andFinancial services category at the Asia Brand Congress 2008.

    ICICI Prudential Life won the UK Trade & Investment India Business Awards 2008in the Business Partnership Award-Large Company category.

    India's Most Customer Responsive Insurance Company . Avaya Global Connect -Economic Times. Customer Responsiveness Awards, 2007.

    ICICI Prudential Life Insurance won the award for the Best Life Insurer-Runner up atthe Outlook Money & NDTV Profit Awards 2007.

    Innovation Award for launching Diabetes Care Prudence Award 2006. PeopleAward for excellence in training and people development - Prudence Award 2006

    Most Trusted Private Life Insurer. The Economic Times - A C Nielsen Survey ofMost Trusted Brands 2003, 2004 and 2005.

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    Prudence Customer Centricity Award 2004 & 2005. Prudential Corporation Asia.Best Life Insurer 2003. Outlook Money Awards 2003 & 2004, IMM Award for

    Excellence. Institute of Marketing & Management Organisation with Innovative HR

    Practices Indira Group of Institutes.

    Recognitions

    ICICI Prudential Life was recognized as the most trusted brand amongst private lifeinsurers in the Economic Times-Most Trusted Brand survey 2008.

    IMM Award for Excellence, Institute of Marketing & Management. Organisation with Innovative HR Practices, Indira Group of Institutes. Organisation with Innovative HR Practices, Asia-Pacific H R Congress Awards for

    HR Excellence.

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    j. Work flow model (Table: 1.1)

    Activities Lead generation

    Prospecting

    Post Prospecting orDocumentation

    Branch Level

    Risk Evaluation

    15 DAYS

    Natural MarketData Base

    Company products

    System Entry

    Scrutiny

    Login

    Free look

    UW Dept.

    Medical check up

    Issuance

    MOA Mana er of a ent

    Sales

    Documentation

    Appointment

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    k. Future growth and prospects

    As we can see the growth which has taken place ICICI Prudential Life is at very high speed

    so the future growth prospectus of its are as follows:

    To diversify the portfolios in other sector like IT sector , industrial sector ,manufacturing sector , etc.,

    There would be opening of new branch and new location in different areas. There is lot of employment opportunity as there will increase in branch location and

    new location.

    They want to maintain their branding consistency. To achieve a top market position in India through a multi-distribution, multi-product

    platform.

    To adapt Prudential 's best practice blueprints as a sound platform for profitablegrowth.

    To leverage ICICI 's local knowledge, infrastructure and customer base. To deliver high levels of shareholder return. To build long term value with the business partners by enhancing the proposition to

    their customers.

    To be the employer of choice to attract and retain the best talent in India. To be recognized as being close and qualified by our customers.

    3. Functional Analysis

    The various departments that can be seen in an insurance organization and that has been

    observed by me are as follows:

    a) Marketing Department: This department mainly deals with the marketing andpromotion part of the Insurance Company. They spend most of their time in

    formulating strategies to make their products known to the common people and to

    promote the same in a easy and cost effective way.

    b) Sales Department: This department mainly deals with the sales part of the InsuranceCompany; the department includes designations like Sales Manager and Financial

    Advisor who personally contacts with people for performing the task of sales of

    various products.

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    c) Accounts/ Financial Department: This department has the task of keeping track ofthe various expenses incurred by the various other departments of the organization

    and also performs the task of allocating various funds to different departments

    according to their requirements.

    d) Human Resource Department: This department is handled by the Human Resourcemanager of the company. The function of this department involves the well being of

    the employees of the company, I,e, to see whether there is employee grievance in the

    organization or not and if it is there what are the possible causes for that and also try

    to find out solutions for the same if possible.

    e) Investment Department: This department deals with the task of investing the moneyof the policy holders in such way that will ensure both safety of the money and also a

    steady return on the same. The task of this department is very difficult as it deals with

    the money given by the policy holders, so it requires lot of thinking on the part of the

    personnel of this department before deciding where to invest the money.

    f) Actuarial Department: This department is under the supervision of an Actuary whodecides the premiums and charges to be taken from the policy holder on the basis of

    certain informations (like Age, Annual Income etc.) provided by the prospective

    customer. The task also involves the calculation of mortality charges which requires

    high statistical knowledge from ones point of view. So, this department involves in

    the calculation of various amounts to be charged from the prospective customers.

    4.Mckenseys 7s frame work

    Application of 7s Mckinsey

    McKinsey & Cos 7S framework provides a useful framework for analyzing the strategic

    attributes of an organization. Together seven factors determine the way in which a

    corporation operates. The model indicates the major aspects in the company and the way in

    which they are co-ordinate.

    These seven elements are distinguished is no called hard Ss and soft Ss. The hard elements

    are feasible and easy to identify. They can be found in strategy statement, corporate plans,

    organizational charts and other documents.

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    The four soft S's however, re feasible. They are difficult to describe since capabilities, values

    and elements of corporate culture are continuously developing and changing. They are highly

    determined by the people at work in the organization. Therefore, it is much more difficult to;

    plan or to influence the characteristics of the soft elements.

    System

    A system means all the procedures, formal and informal that makes the organization go day

    by day, year by year. The organization is an open system organization because they interact

    with the environment.

    Direct sale system Computerization system

    The developments in information system are working wonders in all fields of activity. It has

    become possible to send and receive information almost instantly. If circulars do not reach

    the agents on time or doubts are not cleared quickly the agent might face awkward situations

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    with the prospects. These problems can be totally avoided with the use of IT. Rapid strides

    have been made by ICICI Prudential in the field of computerization.

    Shared values:

    Shared values are what engender trust. Values are the identity by which a company is known

    throughout its business area. These values must be explicitly stated as both corporate

    objectives and individuals or attribute are promoted by the organization to motivate the

    behavior of member of the organization.

    Corporate GovernanceDuring the year, the Board adopted a Corporate Governance Policy and Code of Ethics

    applicable to Directors and all employees of the company.

    Code of ConductThe Company has framed and adopted a Code of Conduct, which is approved by the Board of

    Directors. The Code is applicable to all Directors and all Management of the Company.

    Rural and Social Sector ObligationsThe company has issued over124639 policies in the rural areas during the year. In addition,

    during the current financial year, the company has covered 46327 lives under the social

    sector category.

    Staff:

    The human resource management- processes used to develop managers, socialization

    processes, and ways of shaping basic values of management cadre, ways of introducing

    young recruits to the company, ways of helping to manage the careers of employees.

    The human resource department of ICICI Prudential develops the people resource throughPerformance management: connected in creating a performance driven culture through

    effective management of performance of all staff members in a way that is mutually

    beneficial.

    Training: develop key competitive skills among staff members so as to facilitate attainment

    of full people potential. Partner to make learning a shared responsibility.

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    Style:

    Style stands for the pattern of actions taken by the top management over a period of time.

    Style is visible through reporting relationship amongst the three levels of management or

    managers. The style has to change with the change in strategy system and the structure.

    The various style followed are democratic, centralized etc

    Open door policy: In ICICI Prudential all the subordinates are allowed to communicate with

    their superiors at anytime they want so they can keep a good relationship among the whole

    human resource in the organization.

    Team approach: ICICI Prudential management gives importance to team spirit rather than

    individual achievements by which employees are able to build a strong bond between them.

    Participative culture: every employee in the organization is given opportunity to come up

    with their suggestions in the issues confronting.

    Skills:

    A skill is an ability or proficiency in performing a particular task. It is an acquired or learnt

    ability to translate knowledge in to performance. It is the competency that allows for superior

    performance in the field in which the employee has acquired the ability.

    Selling skills: selling skills include many aspects like Provide ongoing financial advice for his /her customer. Identify the future customer. Constantly make appointment: just making contact will not be enough to develop a

    good life insurance business.

    Conduct financial review meetings with the customers. Close sale: ultimately success is defined in terms of sales. Presentation skills: presentation skill is very important in the insurance business,

    because insurance is not an easy matter for unaware customer. The advisors/unit

    managers should present the product details and benefit illustration very effectively so

    as to convince the customer.

    Need analysis skills: the customers will not come to the office. Advisors shouldsearch prospective customer and he must be able to assess the need of the customer

    and he should go according to that.

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    Developing solutions: customers will definitely have a lot of clarification for theirproblems. The advisor should be able to give solution to those problems like tax

    planning, pension planning and financial advice.

    Strategy

    Strategies are actions a company plans to or anticipation of changes in its external

    environment. Liberalization and rapid growth of Indian economy provides ICICI Prudential

    with significant opportunities to provide superior insurance products and services to the

    public. The objective of ICICI Prudential is to enhance its position as Indias premier

    insurance service provider.

    The strategies adopted by ICICI Prudential are:

    To achieve a top market position in India through a multi-distribution, multi-productplatform.

    To adapt Prudential's best practice blueprints as a sound platform for profitablegrowth.

    To leverage ICICI's local knowledge, infrastructure and customer base. To deliver high levels of shareholder return. To build long term value with our business partners by enhancing the proposition to

    their customers.

    To be the employer of choice to attract and retain the best talent in India. To be recognized as being close and qualified by our customers.

    Structure

    Structure describes the hierarchy of authority and accountability in an organization. These

    relationships are frequently diagrammed in organizational charts. Most organizations use

    some mix of structures like pyramidal, matrix or structural ones to accomplish their goals. A

    structure is the formalizing of relationships, rules and responsibilities in order to recognize

    and perform work.

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    CEO

    Staffing

    VP

    TELCASSUR

    ANCE

    VP Corporate

    Agent, Broker

    & BANCA

    CFO

    Executive Business

    Director

    HRCOO Sr. VP

    Agency

    Sales

    Chief

    Actuary

    VP- M

    Exte

    Organization

    Develo ment

    Comp & Ben + HR

    Distribution

    Trainin

    Employee relations

    & Re ional HR

    Financial Control

    Internal Audit

    Legal & c ompliance

    Procurement

    Infra &

    Business

    Information &

    Intelligence

    Strategic Planning

    & Corporate

    Product &

    customer Mgmt

    Persistency

    Service Delivery

    PMO

    ICICIWAY

    IT

    Dist. Ops

    P

    Valu

    Re

    Co

    Ac

    ORGANIZATIONAL CHARTOF ICICI Prudential

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    4.Swot AnalysisStrengths

    The companys wide range of products has driven its growth across section of peopleand cities.

    The strong distribution channel and powerful brand has also driven its growth. High quality infrastructure. Providing innovative products and services. Strong growth of unit linked market at the mass affluent end. Healthy regulatory environment Excellent quality of services and long term commitment. The brand name ICICI Prudential itself is a strength to the company which

    distinguishes it from other service industries.Weaknesses

    Life insurance penetration at 3% still largely uninsured or underinsured population. Private players have limited focus on mass market and lower income section, and an

    tier 3, semi urban and rural market. Market growth largely investment driven, protection market still under developed. High cost operating models unable to yield profitability in low ticker high volume

    business.

    Lack of brand image in rural areas. Absence in rural market. Lic , the largest player in India has created a myth in the minds of Indians

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    Opportunities

    Expand beyond proprietary branch outlets through a large number of partner points ofpresence.

    Establish extensive distribution spreading to tier 3, semi urban and rural location withaccess to the large mass and low income population.

    Develop the pure market through large volume lower ticket products. Sustainable business supported through low cost operations and service model. It can enter in to more and more service oriented schemes. Ever growing population- which in turn increases the demand for insurance. ICICI is already a largest player in Bamking industry, with such a strong base

    company, it can march in to great heights every time in future.

    Threats

    Insurance sector is the fastest growing sector where there is lots of scope for thecompanies but competitors is increasing in this market.

    Competitors like Birla sun life, Reliance life insurance, Aviva etc. The new service that the company provides should be effectively formulated to

    overcome other service providers.

    Non existence in rural market. Arrival of more insurance companies in India. Increasing tax percentage on services. Short term policy with drawls.

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    5. Analysis of Financial Statement

    The share capital of ICICI Prudential Life has increased from RS. 1,42,727 to1,42,827 lakhs when compared to the year 2009 to 2010. There is an increase of 8

    percent in the share capital of the company.

    The Share application money pending allotment was Rs. 99.21 lakhs in the year2009 and Rs 164.49 lakhs in the year 2010. As the share capital of the company has

    increased the share application pending amount have also increased.

    The Reserves and Surplus of the company for the year 2009 is Rs 3, 35,304.61 lakhsand Rs 3, 35,985.94 lakhs for the year 2010. The reserve of the company hasincreased by 2 percent in the year 2010 which will be helpful to the company during

    unexpected contingencies.

    The policy liabilities of the company for the year 2009 are Rs 3, 57,407.57lakhs and Rs 4, 50,071.69 lakhs for the year 2010.

    The Provision for linked liabilities of the company for the year 2009 is Rs 47,13,836.86 lakhs and Rs 58, 04,424.81 lakhs for the year 2009. The provision has been

    set aside by the company to meet unexpected contingencies.

    The investment of shareholders of the company was Rs 85,079.27 lakhs in the year2009 and Rs 1, 73,315.71 lakhs for the year 2009. Where as the investment of

    policyholders in the year 2009 is 4, 28,593.96 lakhs and 5, 59,754.66 in the year 2010.

    Assets held to cover linked liabilities by the company for the year 2009 is Rs 48,35,703.52 lakhs and Rs 58, 82,971.83 lakhs for the year 2010. This shows that the

    Provision for linked liabilities of the company is held by the company in the form of

    asset.

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    The Fixed Assets of the company for the year 2009 is Rs 26,996.96lakhs and Rs. 22, 332.27 lakhs for the year 2010. The Fixed Assets Ratio of the

    company has increased by 20 percent in the year 2009.

    The Cash and Bank Balances of the company for the year 2009 are Rs 21,785.44lakhs and Rs 11,654.03 lakhs for the year 2010. The Cash and Bank Balances of the

    company has decreased up to 50 percent in the year 2010.

    The Advances and Other Assets of the company was Rs 28,576.68 lakhs in the year2009 and Rs 34,719.57 lakh for the year 2009. It has increased to 25 percent in the

    year 2009.

    The provision of the company is Rs 348 lakhs and it remains the same in the year2008 and 2009.

    The Net Current Assets of the company during the year 2009 is Rs 74, 456.58 lakhsand Rs 82,973.02 lakhs in 2009.

    The Debit balance in profit and loss account (Shareholders Account) is Rs 32244lakhs in the year 2009 and Rs 32475 in 2010. The debit balance has increased by 0.7

    percent in the year 2009.

    The Debit Balance in Policyholders A/c is Rs 41515 lakhs in the year 2009 and nil inthe year 2008.