ibps po bestguru success mantras 2014 part 3
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Success Mantras - Part 3
for
IBPS PO Exam (CWE PO / MT - IV) October /
November 2014
By
RajeshGoyal*
(Rajesh Goyal joined as Management Trainee (also called PO) in a nationalized Bank in 1980 and worked for
over 30 years in banking sector, and took VRS from the post of Assistant General Manager. He is also the
owner and editor of www.AllBankingSolutions.com - the most popular website among the serving and
retired bankers )
Disclaimer:Weatbestguru.comhavetriedourbesttocompilethestudymaterial,whichisbeing
providedabsolutelyFREEofcost, fromvariousauthenticsources. However,candidates,incaseof
doubt,
are
advised
to
recheck
the
same
from
their
own
sources.
We
will
not
be
responsible
for
any
mistake/omissionforwhatsoeverreasons.
[Caution : Please do not use old files as they will be containing old data]
Release Date : 6th October, 2014
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Sports
Therecenttrendsofthepapersettersindicatethateveryexamhassomequestionson
currentaffairsbasedonsportingevents. Oneofthefavouriteofthepapersettersistoaskin
whichsportsaparticularsportspersonhasbeenassociatedwith. Therefore,wearegiving
belowthelistofthesportspersonswhohaverecentlybeenthewinneratCWG2014. In
additiontothis,wearealsogivingthelistofArjunAwardeesof2014andotheraward
winners, sothatyouarewellpreparedevenifquestionsareaskedaboutsportspersonwho
havebeenrecentlyhonouredwithtopsportingawards.
Weknowthesearelonglistsbutyoucannotescapeasyouaresupposedtofollowupthese
ondailybasis. Incaseyouareshortoftimeandwantstotakerisk,youmayconcentrateon
goldmedalwinnersatCWGandAsiad.
AsianGamesorASIAD
History
AfterWorldWarII,numberofnewcountriesbecameindependentinAsia,includingIndia. Manyof
thenewlyindependentAsiancountriesdesiredtheformationofanewtypeofcompetitionwherein
Asiancountrieshavetheirowngames. Theideawasdiscussedduring1948OlympicGamesheldat
London.
Finally,on13thFebruary, 1949,anewbodyAsianAthleticFederation(AAF)wasformedinNew
Delhi,alongsidethenameAsianGamesFederation,withNewDelhiannouncedasthefirsthostcityof
theAsianGames. ItwasanefforttoinitiateapeaceprocessbetweenAsiannations,makingsports
thebindingfactor.However,atthattimetherewereonly11participatingcountries(Afghanistan,
Burma,India,Indonesia,Iran,Japan,Nepal,Philippines,Singapore,SriLankaandThailand), inthe
event,competinginameresixsportscategories(athletics,aquatics,basketball, cycling,footballand
weightlifting.). ThefirstAsiadwasscheduledfor1950butactuallyheldinMarch1951.Thesecond
Gameswereheldin1954,andsincethantheseareheldeveryfourthyear. Japanwerethewinnersof
theveryfirstAsianGames.
However,after
three
successful
Asian
Games,
certain
controversies
cropped
in
and
the
federation
startedhavingdisagreementsoveravarietyofissues,includingtheparticipationoftheRepublicof
ChinaandIsrael. Thus,certainnationsbackedofffromhostingtheGames.However,thesegames
havebeenheldeveryfouryears.
Till1978,thegameswereheldunderthebannerofAsianGamesFederation. LateronOlympic
committeesofmembernationsreconstitutedthe
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AGF, astheOlympicCouncilofAsia. Sincethe1982GameshavebeenorganizedbytheOlympic
CouncilofAsia(OCA). Thus,nowafterover63yearswhenthesegamessawthelightoftheday, this
eventhasbecome worldssecondlargestsportsevent,surpassedingrandeuronlybytheOlympics.
All45membersaffiliatedtotheOlympicCouncilofAsia(OCA)areeligibletotakepartintheGames.
Inhistory,
46
National
Olympic
Committees
(NOCs)
have
sent
competitors
to
the
Games.
However,
IsraelhasbeenexcludedfromtheGamessince1976,thereasoncitedasbeingduetosecurity
reasons.
Interestingly,onlysevencountries,namelyIndia,Indonesia,Japan,thePhilippines,SriLanka,
SingaporeandThailandhavecompetedinalleditionsofAsiad.
AspertheAsianGameshistory,athletesfromJapanandChinahavedominatedtheproceedingsinthe
eventsoftheGames,baggingnumerousmedalsandemergingasthestandoutperformers. Bangkok
istheonlycitytohavehostedthequadrennialeventfourtimes.Important venues (fromthepointof
viewofcompetitionexams)forthesegamesare:
Asian
Game NoAsiad Year Venue City Venue Country
1 I Asiad 1951 New Delhi India
17 XVII Asiad 2014 Incheon South Korea
18 XVIII Asiad 2018 Jakarta Indonesia
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ListofFinalMedalTallyforAsiad2014
(ImportantFromthePointofExaminationaremarkedinRed)
Rank
Country
Gold
Silver
Bronze
Total
1 CHINA 151 108 83 342
2
REPUBLICOF
KOREA 79 71 84 234
3 JAPAN 47 76 77 200
4 KAZAKHSTAN 28 23 33 84
5 IRAN 21 18 18 57
6 THAILAND 12 7 28 47
7 DPRKOREA 11 11 14 36
8 INDIA 11 10 36 57
9 CHINESE(TAIPEI) 10 18 23 51
10 QATAR 10 0 4 14
11 UZBEKISTAN 9 14 21 44
12 BAHRAIN 9 6 4 19
13 HONGKONG 6 12 24 42
14 MALAYSIA 5 14 14 33
15 SINGAPORE 5 6 13 24
16
MONGOLIA
5 4 12
21
17 INDONESIA 4 5 11 20
18 KUWAIT 3 5 4 12
19 SAUDIARABIA 3 3 1 7
20 MYANMAR 2 1 1 4
21 VIETNAM 1 10 25 36
22 PHILIPPINES 1 3 11 15
23 PAKISTAN 1 1 3 5
24
TAJIKISTAN
1 1 3
5
25 IRAQ 1 0 3 4
26 UAE 1 0 3 4
27 SRILANKA 1 0 1 2
28 CAMBODIA 1 0 0 1
29 MACAU 0 3 4 7
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30 KYRGYZSTAN 0 2 4 6
31 JORDAN 0 2 2 4
32 TURKMENISTAN 0 1 5 6
33 BANGLADESH 0 1 2 3
34
LAOS
0 1 2
3
35 AFGHANISTAN 0 1 1 2
36 LEBANON 0 1 1 2
37 NEPAL 0 0 1 1
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SummaryofMedalTally ofIndiabasedonNameoftheSport
Sport Gold Silver Bronze Total
Athletics 2 4 7 13
Kabaddi 2 0 0 2
Squash 1 2 1 4
Shooting 1 1 7 9
Tennis 1 1 3 5
Wrestling 1 1 3 5
Archery 1 1 2 4
Boxing 1 0 4 5
Hockey 1 0 1 2
Rowing
0
0
3
3
Wushu 0 0 2 2
Badminton 0 0 1 1
Sailing 0 0 1 1
Swimming 0 0 1 1
Total 11 10 36 57
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IndianWinnersatAsiad2014
S.No. Medal Winners Name ofSport
Event Name
1 Gold Jitu Rai Shooting Men's 50 metrepistol
2 Gold Rajat Chauhan;Sandeep Kumar;
Abhishek Verma
Archery Men's teamcompound -
Archery
3 Gold Saurav Ghosal;MaheshMangaonkar;HarinderPal Sandhu;KushKumar
Squash Men's teamSquash
4 Gold Yogeshwar Dutt Wrestling Men's freestyle65 kg
5 Gold Seema Punia Athletics Women'sdiscus throw
6 Gold Sania Mirza;SakethMyneni
Tennis Mixed doublesTennis
7 Gold Mary Kom Boxing Women's 51 kgBoxing
8 Gold Men's hockey team Fieldhockey
Men Hockey
9 Gold Priyanka Pawar;TintuLuka; MandeepKaur;M. R. Poovamma
Athletics Women's 4 x400 metresrelay
10 Gold Women's kabadditeam
Kabaddi WomenKabaddi
11 Gold Men's kabaddi team Kabaddi Men Kabaddi
12 Silver Saurav Ghosal Squash Men's singlesSquash
13 Silver Pemba Tamang;Vijay
Kumar;Gurpreet Singh
Shooting Men's 25 metre
center firepistol team
14 Silver Dipika Pallikal;JoshnaChinappa;Anaka
Alankamony
Squash Women's teamSquash
15 Silver Abhishek Verma Archery Men'sindividual
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compound
16 Silver Khushbir Kaur Athletics Women's 20kilometres walk
17 Silver Manju Bala Athletics Women'shammer throw
18 Silver Sanam Singh;SakethMyneni
Tennis Men's doublesTennis
19 Silver Bajrang Kumar Wrestling Men's freestyle61 kg
20 Silver Vikas Gowda Athletics Men's discusthrow
21 Silver Tintu Luka Athletics Women's 800metres
22 Bronze Shweta Chaudhary Shooting Women's 10metre air pistol
23 Bronze Jitu Rai;SamareshJung; PrakashNanjappa
Shooting Men's 10 metreair pistol team
24 Bronze Saina Nehwal;P. V.Sindhu; P. C.Thulasi;PradnyaGadre;N. SikiReddy;Ashwini
Ponnappa
Badminton Women's teamBadminton
25 Bronze Rahi Sarnobat;AnisaSayyed;Heena Sidhu
Shooting Women's 25metre pistolteam
26 Bronze Dipika Pallikal Squash Women'ssingles Squash
27 Bronze Abhinav Bindra;RaviKumar;Sanjeev Rajput
Shooting Men's 10 metreair rifle team
28 Bronze Abhinav Bindra Shooting Men's 10 metre
air rifle29 Bronze Sanathoi Devi
YumnamWushu Women's sanda
52 kg
30 Bronze Narender Grewal Wushu Men's sanda 60kg
31 Bronze Dushyant Chauhan Rowing Men'slightweight
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single sculls
32 Bronze Sawarn Singh Rowing Men's singlesculls
33 Bronze Kapil Sharma;Ranjit
Singh;Bajrang LalTakhar;RobinPanachithanathuUlahannan;SawanKumarKalkal;Mohammad
Azad;Maninder Singh;Davinder Singh;Mohammed Ahmed
Rowing Men's coxed
eight
34 Bronze Shagun
Chowdhary;ShreyasiSingh;Varsha Varman
Shooting Women's
double trapteam
35 Bronze Sandeep Sejwal Swimming Men's 50 metrebreaststroke
36 Bronze Trisha Deb; PurvashaShende; JyothiSurekha Vennam
Archery Women's teamcompound
Archery
37 Bronze Chain Singh Shooting Men's 50 metrerifle threepositions
38 Bronze Trisha Deb Archery Women'sindividualcompound
39 Bronze Vinesh Phogat Wrestling Women'sfreestyle 48 kg
40 Bronze Geetika Jakhar Wrestling Women'sfreestyle 63 kg
41 Bronze Lalita Babar Athletics Women's 3000metres
steeplechase
42 Bronze Yuki Bhambri Tennis Men's singlesTennis
43 Bronze Yuki Bhambri; DivijSharan
Tennis Men's doublesTennis
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44 Bronze Sania Mirza;Prarthana Thombare
Tennis Women'sdoubles Tennis
45 Bronze M. R. Poovamma Athletics Women's 400metres
46 Bronze Rajiv Arokia Athletics Men's 400metres
47 Bronze O. P. Jaisha Athletics Women's 1500metres
48 Bronze Narsingh PanchamYadav
Wrestling Men's freestyle74 kg
49 Bronze Naveen Kumar Athletics Men's 3000metressteeplechase
50 Bronze Laishram Sarita Devi Boxing Women's 60 kgBoxing
51 Bronze Pooja Rani Boxing Women's 75 kgBoxing
52 Bronze Varsha Gautham;AishwaryaNedunchezhiyan
Sailing Women's twoperson dinghySailing
53 Bronze Women's hockey team Fieldhockey
Women Hockey
54 Bronze Annu Rani Athletics Women'sjavelin throw
55 Bronze Satish Kumar Boxing Men's +91 kg
56 Bronze Vikas Krishan Yadav Boxing Men's 75 kg
57 Bronze Inderjeet Singh Athletics Men's shot put
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CWG2014WinnersfromIndia
Name Full Event Name Event Gender Medal
Arpinder Singh Mens Triple JumpAthletics
Men Bronze
R.M.V. Gurusaidutt Mens Singles Badminton Badminton Men Bronze
P.V. Sindhu Womens Singles Badminton Badminton Women Bronze
Parupalli Kashyap Men's Singles Badminton Badminton Men Gold
Jwala Gutta and Ashwini
PonnappaWomen's Doubles Badminton Badminton Women Silver
Pinki Rani Womens Boxing (Flyweight) Boxing Women Bronze
Devendro SinghMens Boxing (Light
Flyweight)Boxing Men Silver
Vijender Singh Mens Boxing (Middleweight) Boxing Men Silver
Mandeep Jangra Mens Boxing (Welterweight) Boxing Men Silver
Laishram Sarita Devi Womens Boxing (Lightweight) Boxing Women Silver
Vikas Gowda Mens Discus ThrowDiscusThrow
Men Gold
Seema Antil Womens Discus ThrowDiscus
ThrowWomen Silver
Dipa Karmakar Artistic Gymnastics (Vault) Gymnastics Women Bronze
Men's Hockey Team Men's Hockey Team Hockey Men Silver
Rajwinder Kaur Womens Judo (+78 kg) Judo Women Bronze
Kalpana Thoudam Womens Judo (52 kg) Judo Women Bronze
Navjot Chana Mens Judo (60 kg) Judo Men Silver
Shushila Likmabam Womens Judo (48 kg) Judo Women Silver
Sakina KhatunWomens Powerlifting
(Lightweight)Powerlifting Women Bronze
Rajinder RaheluMens powerlifting
(heavyweight)Powerlifting Men Silver
Gagan NarangMens Shooting (50 metre rifle
3 positions)Shooting Men Bronze
Mohd Asab Mens Shooting (Double Trap) Shooting Men Bronze
Manavjit Singh Sandhu Mens Shooting (Trap) Shooting Men Bronze
Lajja GoswamiWomens Shooting (50 metrerifle 3 positions)
Shooting Women Bronze
Abhinav BindraMens Shooting (10 metre airrifle)
Shooting Men Gold
Sathish SivalingamMens Shooting (50 metre
pistol)Shooting Men Gold
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Apurvi ChandelaWomens Shooting (10 metre
air rifle)Shooting Women Gold
Rahi SarnobatWomens Shooting (25 metre
pistol)Shooting Women Gold
Prakash NanjappaMens Shooting (10 metre air
pistol)
Shooting Men Silver
Harpreet SinghMens Shooting (25 metre rapid
fire pistol)Shooting Men Silver
Gurpal SinghMens Shooting (50 metre
pistol))Shooting Men Silver
Sanjeev RajputMens Shooting (50 metre rifle
3 positions)Shooting Men Silver
Gagan NarangMens Shooting (50 metre rifle
prone)Shooting Men Silver
Malaika GoelWomens Shooting (10 metre
air pistol)Shooting Women Silver
Ayonika Paul Womens Shooting (10 metreair rifle)
Shooting Women Silver
Anisa SayyedWomens Shooting (25 metre
pistol)Shooting Women Silver
Shreyasi SinghWomens Shooting (Double
Trap)Shooting Women Silver
Dipika Pallikal/Joshna
ChinappaWomens Doubles Squash Squash Women Gold
Achanta Sharath
Kamal/Anthony ArputhrajMens Doubles Table Tennis Table Tennis Men Silver
Ganesh Mali Mens Weightlifting (56 kg) Weightlifting Men Bronze
Omkar Otari Mens Weightlifting (69 kg) Weightlifting Men Bronze
Chandrakant Mali Mens Weightlifting (94 kg) Weightlifting Men Bronze
Swati Singh Womens Weightlifting (53 kg) Weightlifting Women Bronze
Punam Yadav Womens Weightlifting (63 kg) Weightlifting Women Bronze
Sukhen Dey Mens Weightlifting (56 kg) Weightlifting Men Gold
Jitu Rai Mens Weightlifting (77 kg) Weightlifting Men Gold
Sanjita Khumukchan Womens Weightlifting (48 kg) Weightlifting Women Gold
Katulu Ravi Kumar Mens Weightlifting (77 kg) Weightlifting Men Silver
Vikas Thakur Mens Weightlifting (85 kg) Weightlifting Men Silver
Mirabai Chanu Saikhom Womens Weightlifting (48 kg) Weightlifting Women Silver
Santoshi Matsa Womens Weightlifting (53 kg) Weightlifting Women Silver
Pawan Kumar Mens Wrestling (86 kg) Wresatling Men Bronze
Navjot Kaur Womens Wrestling (69 kg) Wresatling Women Bronze
Amit Kumar Mens Wrestling (57 kg) Wresatling Men Gold
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Yogeshwar Dutt Mens Wrestling (65 kg) Wresatling Men Gold
Sushil Kumar Mens Wrestling (74 kg) Wresatling Men Gold
Vinesh Phogat Womens Wrestling (48 kg) Wresatling Women Gold
Babita Kumari Womens Wrestling (55 kg) Wresatling Women Gold
Rajeev Tomar Mens Wrestling (125 kg) Wresatling Men Silver
Bajrang Kumar Mens Wrestling (61 kg) Wresatling Men Silver
Satyawart Kadian Mens Wrestling (97 kg) Wresatling Men Silver
Lalita Womens Wrestling (53 kg) Wresatling Women Silver
Sakshi Malik Womens Wrestling (58 kg) Wresatling Women Silver
Geetika Jakhar Womens Wrestling (63 kg) Wresatling Women Silver
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ArjunaAwards2014
S.
No. Name Discipline
1
AbjishekVerma
Archery
2 TintuLuka Athletics
3 H.N.Girisha ParaAthletics
4 V.Diji Badminton
5 GeetuAnnaJose Basketball
6 JaiBhagwan Boxing
7 R.Ashwin Cricket
8 AnirbanLahiri Golf
9
Mamta
Pujari
Kabaddi
10 SajiThomas Rowing
11 HeenaSindhu Shooting
12
Anaka
Alakamony Squash
13 TomJoseph Volleyball
14 RejuBalaChanu Weightlifting
15
SunilKumar
Rana Werestling
DronacharyaAwards2014
S.
No.
Name Discipline
1 MahabirPrasad Wrestling
2 N.Lingappa Athletics Lifetime
3 G.Manmohan Boxing Lifetime
4 GurcharanSingh
Gogi
Judo Lifetime
5
JoseJacob
Rowing
Lifetime
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DhyanChandAwards2014
S.
No.
Name Discipline
1 GurmailSingh Hockey
2 K.P.Thakkar Swimming(Dividing)
3 ZeeshanAli Tennis
RastriyaKhelProtsahanPuraskar2014
Category Winner
EmploymentofSportsperson
andsprotswelfaremeasures
OilandNaturalGas
CorporationLimited(ONGC)
CommunitySports
identificationandnurturingof
buddingyoungtalent
JindalSteel
Works
(JSW)
Establishmentand
Managementofsports
academiesofexcellence
GuruHanumanAkhara,Delhi
Otherformsofsportsactivities
notcoveredinthefour
categoriesmentionedinthe
schemes.
ChildLinkFoundationofIndia
(MagicBus)
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ProKabaddiLeague
The Pro Kabaddi League (PKL) is a professional Kabaddi league in India,based on the format of the Indian Premier League. The following eight
teams played in a caravan format, travelling together to all 8 venues to play56 league matches.
TEAM CITY OWNERS CAPTAIN
BengalWarriors Kolkata KishoreBiyani,Future
Group
NileshShinde
BangaloreBulls Bangalore KosmikGlobalMedia ManjitChillar
DabangDelhi
Delhi
Radha
Kapoor,DO
IT
SportsManagementJasmer
Singh
JaipurPink
Panthers
Jaipur AbhishekBachchan NavneetGautam
PatnaPirates Patna RajeshShah RakeshKumar
PuneriPaltan Pune SumanlalShah,Insurekot
Sports
WazirSingh
TeluguTitans Vizag VeeraSports RajaguruSubramanian
UMumba Mumbai RonnieScrewvala,
UnilazerSports
AnupKumar
2014Winners
FINALS:HeldbetweenJaipurPink
PanthersandUMumba.
WINNERS JaipurPinkPanthers
TOPRAIDERAnupKumar(UMumba)
153pts
TOPDEFENDERManjitChiller(Bangluru
Bulls)51pts
Jaipur Pink Panthers became first ever champions of the Star Sports Prokabaddi
as they beat U Mumba by 35-24.
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INTERNATIONALORGANIZATION&HEADQUARTERS
INTERNATIONALORGANIZATION&HEADQUARTERS
AfricanDevelopmentBankADB Abidjan(Cte
dIvoire)
UniversalPostalUnionUPU Berne
UnitedNationsConferenceonTradeandDevelopmentUNCTAD Geneva
InternationalLaborOrganizationILO Geneva
InternationalTelecommunicationsUnionITU Geneva
WorldHealthOrganizationWHO Geneva
InternationalMaritimeOrganizationIMO London
InternationalCivilAviationOrganizationICAO Montreal
UnitedNationsInternationalChildrensEmergencyFundUNICEF NewYork
UnitedNationsUN NewYork
WestAfricanEconomicCommunityWAEC Ouagadougou
UnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganizationUNESCO Paris
FoodandAgricultureOrganizationFAO Rome
InternationalFundforAgriculturalDevelopmentIFAD Rome
AsianClearingUnionACU Teheran
InternationalAtomicEnergyAuthorityIAEA Vienna
International
Bank
for
Reconstruction
and
Development
IBRD
Washington
InternationalDevelopmentAssociationIDA Washington
InternationalFinanceCorporationIFC Washington
InternationalMonetaryFundIMF Washington
WorldIntellectualPropertyOrganizationWIPO Geneva
AsianDevelopmentBankADB Manila
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Pie Charts
Let us remind you that Pie Charts are basically circular graph which are used to representdata. You should always remember that
The total angle formed at the centre is 360.
The whole circle represents the sum of the values of all the components.
The angle at the centre corresponding to the particular observation component is given by
If the values of observation/components are expressed in percentage, then the centre
angle corresponding to particular observation/component is given by
Now we take few pie charts based on certain data followedby simple questions which you must answer on your own.
Pie Chart 1
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Q 1 : What percentage of the students spent their time sleeping orsocializing.
Q2 : What is the ratio of students who spent time in Studying vs whospent their time in Sleeping
Q.3: Assuming that above survey was conducted on 2800 students,what is the estimated students who spent their time sleeping;
Q4 : Assuming that above survey was conducted on 2800, howmany students are estimated to have preferred to socializing,recreating etc over the students who spent time in sleeping
Q5 : Assuming that the above survey was conducted on 2800, how
many students spent their time in studying+attending classes
Pie Chart 2 :www
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Q1 : What is the ratio of the college graduates who have full time jobvs Part time job of between 20-35 hours;
Q.2: What is the ratio of the graduates who have full time of job (a)
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Q1 : How many percentage more graduates are living with their
friends as compared to the graduates who have their own / renting on
their own living arrangements
Q2 : What is the ratio of the graduates who are renting with friends ascompared to graduates who are renting with partner / spouse;
Q3 : How many times is the number of graduates who are rending
with their friends as compared to those who fall into Other category
Q4 : Assuming that the survey was conducted for 5400 graduates, how
many graduates are living with their partner / spouse
Source:Businessweek.com
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ComputerAwareness
Computer is a very vast subject and new concepts and new technologies are introduced on
regular basis. Therefore, it is not possible to cover all the areas of computers. Here we aregiving some fundamental concepts which are used on regular basis by the people but still they
are not aware of the details. Paper setters have a tendency to prefer such questions as they
expect an educated person to be of probing mind and know details of the concepts used by us
frequently.
\
Q. 1.Which of the following is a major feature of the World
Wide Web (www) that makes it simple to learn and use?
(1) Data base interface
(2) Graphical text interface
(3) Graphical user interface
(4) Point-to-point protocol
(5) None of the above
Ans : (3) GUI (full form is Graphical User Interface)
Q. 2. The device that reconciles the differences betweencomputers and phones is known as
(1) LAN(2) wand reader
(3) TCP/IP
(4) scanner
(5) modem
Ans : (5) Modem [Modem is an electronic device that makes
possible the transmission of data to or from a computer by
means of a communication line. The device got its name fromthe main function that it performs, Modulation and
Demodulation. It is simply a converter which converts signals
from analog to digital and from digital to analog.]
Q. 3. An area of the microprocessor chip used to temporarilystore, instructions and data that the processor is likely to use
frequently is termed a(n)
(1) ALU
(2) bus
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(3) cache
(4) CPU
(5) flash
Ans : (3) Cache [Cache is not an abbreviation. Cache comes
from the French word cach, meaning "storage" or "hiddenplace."]
Q. 4. A Bar Code Reader is an example of a(n) -
(1) processing device
(2) storage device
(3) input device
(4) output device
(5) printer
Ans : (3) Input Device [A barcode reader or scanner, alsoknown as a point of sale (POS) scanner is a hardware device
capable of reading a barcode and printing out the details of the
product or logging that product into a database. A perfect
example of a barcode reader is a super market barcode scannerthat reads and logs the price of a product ]
Q. 5. Computer users who are not computer professionals are
sometimes called
(1) peripheral users
(2) programmers
(3) librarians(4) information officers
(5) end-users
Ans : (5) End Users [End user is a person who actually
uses a particular product.)
Q. 6. Desktop are also known as
(1) supercomputers
(2) servers
(3) main frames
(4) personal computers
(5) micro computers
Ans : (4) Personal Computers [Apersonal computer(PC) is a
general-purpose computer, whose size, capabilities and original
sale price makes it useful for individuals]
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Q. 7.______is an example of standard file format for text files.
(1) JPEG (.jpg)
(2) Bitmap (.bmp)
(3) Word (.doc)(4) Text (.txt)
(5) .xls
Ans : (4) - .txt [ This is the extension used for standard text files
which are usually without any formatting etc
Q. 8. Which part of the CPU coordinates the activities of other
components of a computer?
(1) Mother board(2) Coordination board
(3) Control unit
(4) Arithmetic logic unit
(5) Memory
Ans : (3) Control unit
Q. 9. If your computer keeps rebooting itself, then it is likelythat
(1) it has a virus(2) it does not have enough memory
(3) there is no printer
(4) there has been a power surge
(5) it needs a CD-ROM
Ans : (1) It has a virus [A computer virus is a computer
program that can replicate itself and spread from one computer
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to another without your knowledge and runs against your
wishes. All computer viruses are man-made. They insertthemselves into host programs and propagate when the infected
program gets executed. Its full form is Vital Information
Resources Under Siege]
Q. 10. Which of the following words in only a collection ofnetworks which can be attached altogether?
(1) Virtual private network
(2) LAN
(3) Internet
(4) Extranet
(5) None of these
Ans : (3) Internet The Internet is a global system of
interconnected computer networks that use thestandard Internet protocol suite (TCP/IP) to link several billiondevices worldwide.
Q. 11. Which of the following statements is true about
RAM?
(1) When PC is turn-off then it retains data.
(2) This is a kind of Volatile memory
(3) It includes start-up instructions.
(4) It is a peripheral.(5) It mean read access memory.
Ans : (2)
The Full Form of RAM is Random Access Memory. RAM is
a type of data storage used in computers that is generally
located on the motherboard. This type of memory is volatile.Here Volatile means that all information stored in RAM is
lost when the computer is turned off. Thus we can say that
Volatile memory is temporary memory.
Q. 12. A program for viewing WebPages is popularly knowas
(1) word processor
(2) spreadsheet
(3) protocol
(4) a browser
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(5) database
Ans : (4)
A browser is a software application that is your gateway to the internet - a softwareprogramme installed on your computer enabling you to visit websites, navigate from web
page to web page, print web pages and even email. Common browser brands include
Internet Explorer, Chrome, Safari, Mozilla Firefox and Opera.
Q. 13. What kind of programming language is Java?
1) Object-oriented programming language2) Relational programming language
3) Sixth-generation programming language
4) Database management programming language
5) None of these
Ans : (1)
A programming language that enables the programmer to associate a set of procedures with
each type of data structure is known as object oriented programming language. C++,Objective-C, Smalltalk, Delphi, Java, Javascript, C#, Perl, Python, Ruby and
PHP are examples of object-oriented programming languages.
Q. 14. What type of internet technology sends information to you without you requesting
that information?
1) F2b2C2) Info ware
3) Push
4) Wiki5) None of these
Ans : (3)
In computers we have two type of technologies to get the data. One is called pull and other
is known as push technology. We know that World Wide Web is based on a pull
technology (this means the client browser always request a Web page for certain
information and then it is shown on our computer). However, in case of Broadcastmedia, we use push technologies because they send information out regardless of whether
anyone has tuned in or not (e.g. radio and TV). Thus, we can say that when aninformation is received by us without a request, we are using push technology (e.g. e-mail
we receive it even when we have not requested the same)
Q. 15. What is the second generation of the Web called?
1) New web
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2) Emerging space
3) Second life
4) Web 2.0
5) None of these
Ans : (4)
Web 2.0 is the term given to describe a second generation of the World Wide Web that is
focused on the ability for people to collaborate and share information online. Web 2.0
basically refers to the transition from static HTML Web pages to a more dynamic Webthat is more organized and is based on serving Web applications to users.
Q. 16. What type of web technology allows its community members to continuously add /modify the contents on a web site?
1) Intelligent bots
2) Social networks3) Wiki
4) Blog
5) None of these
Ans : (3)
The term "wiki" is derived from the word wikiwiki, which is the Hawaiian word for
"quick". . A wiki is indeed a fast method for creating content as a group. It's a hugely
popular format on the Web for creating documents as a group. There is usually no centraleditor of a wiki, no single person who has final editorial control. Instead, the community
edits and develops its own content. Consensus views emerge from the work of many peopleon a document.
We can also say that a wiki is a web site which allows people to contribute content; see our
article on wikis for more information about this A wiki is a web application which allowspeople to add, modify, or delete content in collaboration with others. In a typical wiki, text
is written using a simplified markup language (known as "wiki markup") or a rich-text
editor
Q. 17. What type of web technology provides news that can automatically download right
to your desktop?
1) Social network
2) RSS feed
3) Podcast4) Wiki
5) None of these
Ans : (2)
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RSS (Rich Site Summary) is a format for delivering regularly changing web content.
Many news-related sites, weblogs and other online publishers syndicate their content as an
RSS Feed to whoever wants it. Without RSS, users will have to check your site daily fornew updates. This may be too time-consuming for many users. With an RSS feed (RSS is
often called a News feed or RSS feed) they can check your site faster using an RSSaggregator
Q. 18. What type of web technology creates an online community where people can makestatements and others can read and respond to those statements?
1) I-Journal2) Podcast
3) ASP
4) Blog
5) None of these
Ans : (4)
Blog is a regularly updated website or web page, typically one run by an individual or small
group, that is written in an informal or conversational style..
Q. 19. What type of technology allows you to verbally speak with someone over the
Internet?
1) Wiki
2) Social network3) Ephone
4) VoIP
5) None of these
Ans : (4)
Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) is a technology that allows you to make voice callsusing a broadband Internet connection instead of a regular phone line. Some VoIP services
may only allow you to call other people using the same service. However, some others
may even allow you to call anyone who has a telephone number - including local, longdistance, mobile, and international numbers. Some VoIP services only work over your
computer or a special VoIP phone, whereas other services allow you to use a traditional
phone connected to a VoIP adapter.
Q. 20. What kind of environment is Facebook or MySpace part of?
1) Wiki2) Blog
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3) Social networking
4) VoIP
5) None of these
Ans : (3)
Social networking means the use of dedicated websites and applications to interact withother users, or to find people with similar interests to one's own.
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