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9 August 2018 P9 Enterprise E980 First Look 1 IBM Power Systems POWER9 Enterprise Model E980 First Look Version 7 This is an unofficial document It is not IBM approved or IBM reviewed POWER Advanced Technology Support EMEA (UKI) Nigel Griffiths [email protected] Mike Pearson Mike J Smith Alain Jeantet Michael Poli © 2018 IBM 2 Introduction Pictures are from an Early Ship Program (ESP) Server Arrived in the ATS, London, UK 21 th June 2018 Yours might be slightly different This is a Single node and System Control Unit So you will not see the inter-node cables (until the end)7 A heads-up on what to expect with POWER9 Enterprise POWER9 E980 is SSR (Client Engineer) install If you have E880 experience you know 75% already

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Page 1: IBM Power Systems POWER9 Enterprise Model …public.dhe.ibm.com/systems/power/community/aix/PowerVM...No clock cables = easier 4. Expecting a large POWER9 performance boost Bad News

9 August 2018

P9 Enterprise E980 First Look 1

IBM Power SystemsPOWER9 Enterprise

Model E980 First Look Version 7

This is an unofficial documentIt is not IBM approved or IBM reviewed

POWER Advanced Technology Support EMEA (UKI)

Nigel [email protected]

Mike Pearson

Mike J Smith Alain Jeantet Michael Poli

© 2018 IBM2Introduction

� Pictures are from an Early Ship Program (ESP) Server

– Arrived in the ATS, London, UK � 21th June 2018

– Yours might be slightly different

� This is a Single node and System Control Unit– So you will not see the inter-node cables (until the end)7

� A heads-up on what to expect with POWER9 Enterprise

� POWER9 E980 is SSR (Client Engineer) install � If you have E880 experience you know 75% already

Page 2: IBM Power Systems POWER9 Enterprise Model …public.dhe.ibm.com/systems/power/community/aix/PowerVM...No clock cables = easier 4. Expecting a large POWER9 performance boost Bad News

9 August 2018

P9 Enterprise E980 First Look 2

© 2018 IBM3

Arrives in June

© 2018 IBM4System Control Unit unpack

1

3 4

2

Rails

Front bezels

filler

Page 3: IBM Power Systems POWER9 Enterprise Model …public.dhe.ibm.com/systems/power/community/aix/PowerVM...No clock cables = easier 4. Expecting a large POWER9 performance boost Bad News

9 August 2018

P9 Enterprise E980 First Look 3

© 2018 IBM5

System Control Unit

1

3 4

Rails

Front bezel

© 2018 IBM6System

ControlUnit

Front

Back

Page 4: IBM Power Systems POWER9 Enterprise Model …public.dhe.ibm.com/systems/power/community/aix/PowerVM...No clock cables = easier 4. Expecting a large POWER9 performance boost Bad News

9 August 2018

P9 Enterprise E980 First Look 4

© 2018 IBM7Zooming in

Three Fans

Two power connections from node

Two Fast Service Processors

with Ethernet to 2 HMCs

+ Blue TOD battery coversFSP to nodes FSP to nodes

USB 3.0

Input from 1st node

Not for your use

© 2018 IBM8System Unit Fans – nothing else is removable

Development style “bits” box

Page 5: IBM Power Systems POWER9 Enterprise Model …public.dhe.ibm.com/systems/power/community/aix/PowerVM...No clock cables = easier 4. Expecting a large POWER9 performance boost Bad News

9 August 2018

P9 Enterprise E980 First Look 5

© 2018 IBM9E980 node Packaging

© 2018 IBM10System Unit “Engineering proto-type” label

System Unit is not heavy

Page 6: IBM Power Systems POWER9 Enterprise Model …public.dhe.ibm.com/systems/power/community/aix/PowerVM...No clock cables = easier 4. Expecting a large POWER9 performance boost Bad News

9 August 2018

P9 Enterprise E980 First Look 6

© 2018 IBM11System Control Unit

pretty standard rails are easy to fit& the Unit slides on

More like a shelf

© 2018 IBM12

Pushing the unit along – no sliding rail

Page 7: IBM Power Systems POWER9 Enterprise Model …public.dhe.ibm.com/systems/power/community/aix/PowerVM...No clock cables = easier 4. Expecting a large POWER9 performance boost Bad News

9 August 2018

P9 Enterprise E980 First Look 7

© 2018 IBM13

Front

Back

Starting to look good

© 2018 IBM14

Reading the E880 manual & preparing the install

Page 8: IBM Power Systems POWER9 Enterprise Model …public.dhe.ibm.com/systems/power/community/aix/PowerVM...No clock cables = easier 4. Expecting a large POWER9 performance boost Bad News

9 August 2018

P9 Enterprise E980 First Look 8

© 2018 IBM15

E980 node with transport covers front & rear

© 2018 IBM16

E980 node with transport covers front & rear

Thin handles

Page 9: IBM Power Systems POWER9 Enterprise Model …public.dhe.ibm.com/systems/power/community/aix/PowerVM...No clock cables = easier 4. Expecting a large POWER9 performance boost Bad News

9 August 2018

P9 Enterprise E980 First Look 9

© 2018 IBM17

E980 Rails & cable check

Node ���� FSP cable

Node power to System Unit cable

USB cable

© 2018 IBM18

Getting organised

Page 10: IBM Power Systems POWER9 Enterprise Model …public.dhe.ibm.com/systems/power/community/aix/PowerVM...No clock cables = easier 4. Expecting a large POWER9 performance boost Bad News

9 August 2018

P9 Enterprise E980 First Look 10

© 2018 IBM19

Right Rail

Sorting out the node rails R for right rail

© 2018 IBM20Adding the node Rails: like E880 so no issues

Page 11: IBM Power Systems POWER9 Enterprise Model …public.dhe.ibm.com/systems/power/community/aix/PowerVM...No clock cables = easier 4. Expecting a large POWER9 performance boost Bad News

9 August 2018

P9 Enterprise E980 First Look 11

© 2018 IBM21

Screws to remove node metal transport covers

© 2018 IBM22E980 node rear

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9 August 2018

P9 Enterprise E980 First Look 12

© 2018 IBM23

E980 Adapter cassette

© 2018 IBM24

E980 Adapter cassette

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9 August 2018

P9 Enterprise E980 First Look 13

© 2018 IBM25

E980 Adapter cassette

© 2018 IBM26

E980 Adapter cassette

Page 14: IBM Power Systems POWER9 Enterprise Model …public.dhe.ibm.com/systems/power/community/aix/PowerVM...No clock cables = easier 4. Expecting a large POWER9 performance boost Bad News

9 August 2018

P9 Enterprise E980 First Look 14

© 2018 IBM27

E980 Adapter cassette

© 2018 IBM28

Is the E980 Adapter cassette the same as the E880 Adapter cassette?

Looks very similar - working the same way

But not the same:Mechanically slightly different = slimmerAdditional RAS & usability featuresNow PCIe Gen4 based

Note there are electronics in the cassette

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9 August 2018

P9 Enterprise E980 First Look 15

© 2018 IBM29

E980 node rear

� 8 Low profile adapters cassettes – all PCIe Gen4

� 4 NVMe (where clock cables were in E880)

� 12 inter node cables

� 2 node clocks Power to System Control Unit

� 2 + 2 power cords 3 x USB 3.0

© 2018 IBM30

Four U.2 NVMe bays per node

Page 16: IBM Power Systems POWER9 Enterprise Model …public.dhe.ibm.com/systems/power/community/aix/PowerVM...No clock cables = easier 4. Expecting a large POWER9 performance boost Bad News

9 August 2018

P9 Enterprise E980 First Look 16

© 2018 IBM31

Removing a NVMe

© 2018 IBM322 inch NVMe device (works as a fast SSD)

Page 17: IBM Power Systems POWER9 Enterprise Model …public.dhe.ibm.com/systems/power/community/aix/PowerVM...No clock cables = easier 4. Expecting a large POWER9 performance boost Bad News

9 August 2018

P9 Enterprise E980 First Look 17

© 2018 IBM33Cable support bracket side pieces screw on

(unlike the E950!)

© 2018 IBM34E980 front

- Five air movement devices (fans)- Four power supplies- - Power Cable run down channels to the rear

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9 August 2018

P9 Enterprise E980 First Look 18

© 2018 IBM35

Fan removal = is simple

© 2018 IBM36

Zoom in to the MTM & Serial No.(missing) + IBM logo

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9 August 2018

P9 Enterprise E980 First Look 19

© 2018 IBM37

Removing the top lid

© 2018 IBM38

First look inside

Page 20: IBM Power Systems POWER9 Enterprise Model …public.dhe.ibm.com/systems/power/community/aix/PowerVM...No clock cables = easier 4. Expecting a large POWER9 performance boost Bad News

9 August 2018

P9 Enterprise E980 First Look 20

© 2018 IBM39

© 2018 IBM40

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9 August 2018

P9 Enterprise E980 First Look 21

© 2018 IBM41

© 2018 IBM42How different to E880?

E980 2018- Memory DDR4

- 15 VRMs

E870/E880 2015- Memory DDR3 initially

- 12 VMRs

Page 22: IBM Power Systems POWER9 Enterprise Model …public.dhe.ibm.com/systems/power/community/aix/PowerVM...No clock cables = easier 4. Expecting a large POWER9 performance boost Bad News

9 August 2018

P9 Enterprise E980 First Look 22

© 2018 IBM43

© 2018 IBM44

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9 August 2018

P9 Enterprise E980 First Look 23

© 2018 IBM45

The Memory card with Centaur L4 & DDR4 chips

© 2018 IBM46

Improvised

lifting device

Installing the E980 node

Page 24: IBM Power Systems POWER9 Enterprise Model …public.dhe.ibm.com/systems/power/community/aix/PowerVM...No clock cables = easier 4. Expecting a large POWER9 performance boost Bad News

9 August 2018

P9 Enterprise E980 First Look 24

© 2018 IBM47Used the E880 approach

Nail heads nearest the rack locked in firstthen lower front down

Don’t let go until you have triple checked- I am not clear whose insurance would

pay out if it got dropped!- for E980 damage or client injury

Rail

Rack

Installing the E980 node reminder

© 2018 IBM48

A little worried about the weight!

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9 August 2018

P9 Enterprise E980 First Look 25

© 2018 IBM49E980 System Control Unit & node above

© 2018 IBM50

In case of the 1st big earth quake in London for 10,000 years!

Screws to lock it in to the rack

Page 26: IBM Power Systems POWER9 Enterprise Model …public.dhe.ibm.com/systems/power/community/aix/PowerVM...No clock cables = easier 4. Expecting a large POWER9 performance boost Bad News

9 August 2018

P9 Enterprise E980 First Look 26

© 2018 IBM51

With the bezels

© 2018 IBM52

Its new home for 5 years

Page 27: IBM Power Systems POWER9 Enterprise Model …public.dhe.ibm.com/systems/power/community/aix/PowerVM...No clock cables = easier 4. Expecting a large POWER9 performance boost Bad News

9 August 2018

P9 Enterprise E980 First Look 27

© 2018 IBM53

Single node is simple to connect up

Node to FSPs

USB to front

HMC

Electrical power

© 2018 IBM54

Single node is simple to connect up

USB to front

Electrical power

Node to FSPs

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9 August 2018

P9 Enterprise E980 First Look 28

© 2018 IBM55

Yes, that is far to easy but we did not cheat!

Only one node = zero node to node cables

Next chart is borrowed from Gareth’sE980 Deep Dive for high numbers of nodes

© 2018 IBM56SMP cabling

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9 August 2018

P9 Enterprise E980 First Look 29

© 2018 IBM57SMP cabling

© 2018 IBM58

Add “user” Ethernet & FC cables

Cables strapped to underside of cable tidy arm

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9 August 2018

P9 Enterprise E980 First Look 30

© 2018 IBM59Summary: Hardware Install ☺☺☺☺

� Easy– OK we only had 1 low down node & no inter node cables

� If previously installed a E880 = no brainer

� If new � follow manual

� If not new � follow the manual

� No clock cable makes the E980 simpler

� Inter node cables are clever:

on plugging-in LEDs flash to highlight if you got it right/wrong

� Regular E880/980 rules apply– HMC’s running 920 or above

– Prepare for arrival: site survey, weight, height, power, network, SAN

– Not client install

– Its heavy so buy / order a Lift Tool

– These are high end servers – so get it right first time � RTFM

– Ear protection on power up fan noise

© 2018 IBM60Software Install ����

� Connect up the HMC running 920+ software

� Quickly setup the basics– Quad VIOS

– VIOS have FC SAN adapters to Shared Storage Pool (SSP)

– A major asset for our crash & burn environment

– Our record beating AIX LPAR with 11,000 LPMs

� Bad news– It’s a 3 month loaner

– E980 (like the E880) take quite a long time to cold boot-self test

These servers only start once and then run for five years

Page 31: IBM Power Systems POWER9 Enterprise Model …public.dhe.ibm.com/systems/power/community/aix/PowerVM...No clock cables = easier 4. Expecting a large POWER9 performance boost Bad News

9 August 2018

P9 Enterprise E980 First Look 31

© 2018 IBM61Initial power - up

Bug: The HMC

guys promised to

fix the picture

© 2018 IBM62Server renamed to “brick”

– all servers are colours!

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9 August 2018

P9 Enterprise E980 First Look 32

© 2018 IBM63Server renamed to “brick”

– all servers are colours!

4 x 8 Cores

½ TB RAM

© 2018 IBM64

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9 August 2018

P9 Enterprise E980 First Look 33

© 2018 IBM65

PCIe Gen 4

USB 3.0 built-in to first node also cabled to the front of the System Control Unit

NVMe

© 2018 IBM66Call to Client Action

Good News1. E980 is not a massive external change from E8802. HW Install is a no brainer3. No clock cables = easier 4. Expecting a large POWER9 performance boost

Bad News1. Nothing like the shocks we had with the E950 ☺2. Shows confidence to loan us a E980 this early 3.4.5.6.

SECRET:

Some teething issues – for sure

Nothing unexpected 14 weeks before GA

Many already addressed by developers

Reporting a few PMR / PMH to get fixed

Page 34: IBM Power Systems POWER9 Enterprise Model …public.dhe.ibm.com/systems/power/community/aix/PowerVM...No clock cables = easier 4. Expecting a large POWER9 performance boost Bad News

9 August 2018

P9 Enterprise E980 First Look 34

© 2018 IBM67NVMe Usability

�NVMe is like SSD – it wears out�Built with plenty of “spare” capacity to replace wear

� Life depends on its use � I/O’s per day�We don’t count that on disks – they just fail

�NVMe has better engineering & monitors/reports wear

� nmvemgr command . . .

© 2018 IBM688 NVMe Usability

brickvios1:/home/padmin $ lsdev | grep -i nvme

hdisk0 Available NVMe 4K Flash Disk

nvme0 Available PCIe3 x4 NVMe Flash Adapter

silvervios1:/home/padmin $

# nvmemgr -M -l nvme0

Critical Warning ........................................ 0x0

Composite Temperature (Kelvin) .......................... 306

Available Spare (%) ..................................... 100

Percentage of NVM subsystem life used ................... 0

Data Units Read (1000 units of 512 bytes) ............... 1928423

Data Units written (1000 units of 512 bytes) ............ 2141752

Host Read Commands ...................................... 14109948

Host Write Commands ..................................... 29866123

Number of Power Cycles .................................. 30

Power On Hours .......................................... 1620

Unsafe Shutdowns ........................................ 10

Media and Data Integrity Errors ......................... 0

Number of Error Information Log Entries ................. 54

#

# lsvg rootvg

VOLUME GROUP: rootvg VG IDENTIFIER: 00fb601f0000163b6bdc0b7

VG STATE: active PP SIZE: 1024 megabyte(s)

VG PERMISSION: read/write TOTAL PPs: 745 (762880 megabytes)

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9 August 2018

P9 Enterprise E980 First Look 35

© 2018 IBM69

© 2018 IBM70Select + Continue for instant mode change

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9 August 2018

P9 Enterprise E980 First Look 36

© 2018 IBM71nmon on AIX is OK

�POWER9 mode at 3.4 GHz + MTM+serial OK�AIX 7200-02-02-1810

# lparstat -E 1 3

System configuration: type=Shared mode=Uncapped smt=4 lcpu=16 mem=16384MB ent=2.00 Power=Dynamic-Performance

Physical Processor Utilisation:

--------Actual-------- ------Normalised------

user sys wait idle freq user sys wait idle

---- ---- ---- ---- --------- ---- ---- ---- ----

0.001 0.001 0.000 1.998 3.8GHz[111%] 0.001 0.001 0.000 1.998

0.000 0.001 0.000 1.999 3.8GHz[111%] 0.000 0.001 0.000 1.999

0.000 0.001 0.000 1.999 3.8GHz[111%] 0.000 0.001 0.000 1.999

Max Perf mode

at 3.9 GHz

Beta chips

© 2018 IBM72Load of detailed picture in the deck for you

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9 August 2018

P9 Enterprise E980 First Look 37

© 2018 IBM73E980

during an explosion!

© 2018 IBM74

Page 38: IBM Power Systems POWER9 Enterprise Model …public.dhe.ibm.com/systems/power/community/aix/PowerVM...No clock cables = easier 4. Expecting a large POWER9 performance boost Bad News

9 August 2018

P9 Enterprise E980 First Look 38

© 2018 IBM75

Before we end- Slides- Replays

- Much larger slide deck

PDF of todays slides & replay from http://tinyurl.com/PowerVUG

Going to share the PowerPointon the Power VUG website

http://tinyurl.com/AIXpertI have ~250 slides including

~ 100 picture slides of the server

- Pictures are of a beta machine

- GA servers might differ slightly

+ More links to information