hydrometrics, inc. 5602 hesper rd. 1895160 - r8 sdms

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H:\PROJECTS\MCFAR\5029 Idaho Pole\Dioxin Sampling\R_IPC_SurfaceSoil Sampling2018.doc 7/2/2018 Page 1 of 4 5602 Hesper Rd. Billings, MT 59106-3236 (406) 656-1172 Fax: (406) 656-8912 www.hydrometrics.com July 2, 2018 Mr. Roger Hoogerheide USEPA Region 8 - Montana Operations 10 West 15 th Street, Suite 3200 Helena, MT 59626 RE: Idaho Pole Company Site Bozeman, Montana Report of Surface Soil Sampling June 2018 Dear Mr. Hoogerheide: On behalf of the Idaho Pole Company (IPC) and BNSF Railway Company (BNSF), Hydrometrics, Inc. has prepared this report of surface soil sampling conducted at the Idaho Pole Site (Site) located in Bozeman, Montana. Surface soils were collected from four different areas on the Site and analyzed for dioxins as requested by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) in support of deleting the soils portion of the site. The sample locations include the clean soil cap on the Treated Soil Area (TSA) south of Cedar Street, the former land treatment unit (LTU) area, the former round house area and an off-site area north of I-90 as shown on Figure 1. Sample collection and laboratory analytical methods are included herein. Description of Sample Areas The TSA occupies approximately 4.5 acres of the Site south of I-90 in the pressure plant and barkfill areas as shown on Figure 1. Following demolition of the Pressure Plant at the site in 1999, soils contaminated with wood treating fluids were removed from the pressure plant area and the barkfill area and placed in an on-site LTU for biological treatment. Once these LTU soils met Record of Decision (ROD) treatment goals for pentachlorophenol (PCP) and polyaromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), they were placed back in the pressure plant and barkfill pits and covered with 12 to 15 inches of clean soil. The clean soil cover over the treated soil was required to prevent direct contact risk (to human and ecological receptors) as the treated (backfilled) soils do not allow for unlimited use/unrestricted exposure. After all treated soil was removed from the LTU, the liner and underlying bedding materials were removed and the site regraded. Prior to construction of the LTU, this area was used for storage of white wood. This area has been an open field since LTU decommissioning in 2002. Hydrometrics, Inc. Consulting Scientists and Engineers

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Page 1: Hydrometrics, Inc. 5602 Hesper Rd. 1895160 - R8 SDMS

H:\PROJECTS\MCFAR\5029 Idaho Pole\Dioxin Sampling\R_IPC_SurfaceSoil Sampling2018.doc 7/2/2018 Page 1 of 4

5602 Hesper Rd.

Billings, MT 59106-3236

(406) 656-1172

Fax: (406) 656-8912

www.hydrometrics.com

July 2, 2018

Mr. Roger Hoogerheide

USEPA Region 8 - Montana Operations

10 West 15th

Street, Suite 3200

Helena, MT 59626

RE: Idaho Pole Company Site Bozeman, Montana – Report of Surface Soil Sampling June 2018

Dear Mr. Hoogerheide:

On behalf of the Idaho Pole Company (IPC) and BNSF Railway Company (BNSF),

Hydrometrics, Inc. has prepared this report of surface soil sampling conducted at the Idaho Pole

Site (Site) located in Bozeman, Montana. Surface soils were collected from four different areas

on the Site and analyzed for dioxins as requested by the United States Environmental Protection

Agency (USEPA) in support of deleting the soils portion of the site. The sample locations

include the clean soil cap on the Treated Soil Area (TSA) south of Cedar Street, the former land

treatment unit (LTU) area, the former round house area and an off-site area north of I-90 as

shown on Figure 1. Sample collection and laboratory analytical methods are included herein.

Description of Sample Areas

The TSA occupies approximately 4.5 acres of the Site south of I-90 in the pressure plant and

barkfill areas as shown on Figure 1. Following demolition of the Pressure Plant at the site in

1999, soils contaminated with wood treating fluids were removed from the pressure plant area

and the barkfill area and placed in an on-site LTU for biological treatment. Once these LTU

soils met Record of Decision (ROD) treatment goals for pentachlorophenol (PCP) and

polyaromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), they were placed back in the pressure plant and barkfill pits

and covered with 12 to 15 inches of clean soil. The clean soil cover over the treated soil was

required to prevent direct contact risk (to human and ecological receptors) as the treated

(backfilled) soils do not allow for unlimited use/unrestricted exposure.

After all treated soil was removed from the LTU, the liner and underlying bedding materials

were removed and the site regraded. Prior to construction of the LTU, this area was used for

storage of white wood. This area has been an open field since LTU decommissioning in 2002.

Hydrometrics, Inc.

Consulting Scientists and Engineers

Lhallaue
Text Box
1895160 - R8 SDMS
Page 2: Hydrometrics, Inc. 5602 Hesper Rd. 1895160 - R8 SDMS

H:\PROJECTS\MCFAR\5029 Idaho Pole\Dioxin Sampling\R_IPC_SurfaceSoil Sampling2018.doc 7/2/2018 Page 2 of 4

The former roundhouse occupied part of the yard south of Cedar Street as shown on Figure 1.

The roundhouse was operated by BNSF and had included a turntable for steam locomotives.

Only portions of the foundation of this structure remained at the time the Remedial Investigation

was conducted at the site (MSE, 1992).

The off-site area north of I-90 selected for sampling is currently owned by IPC and was part of

the Simmons residence. No wood treating operations or remediation activities have occurred on

this parcel. Three monitoring wells currently do exist on this parcel and include 27-A, 27-B and

GM-8. The property has most recently been used for horse pasture.

Methodology

On June 12, 2018, one five-point composite sample was collected from each of the four areas.

The five sub-sample locations (Figure 1) were selected by gridding each sample area and

randomly selecting coordinates prior to mobilizing to the field. The selected coordinates were

uploaded to a GPS device which was used to locate the sample sites in the field.

For each composite sample, the five sub-samples were collected from surface soils (0 – 6 inches

in depth) using a hand trowel. The sub-samples were thoroughly combined in a stainless steel

bowl before placing in a laboratory provided jar. All equipment coming into contact with soil

was decontaminated using a three-step process consisting of an Alconox™ /water solution wash,

5% acetone/water secondary rinse and a deionized water rinse between samples. The wash and

rinse water was disposed of on the ground surface. After the final decontamination procedure,

the second deionized water rinse was collected in laboratory supplied jars to create a rinsate

blank.

Sample containers were labeled and placed on ice before shipping to PACE Laboratory in

Minneapolis, Minnesota for analysis of dioxins by EPA Method 8290.

Results

The cleanup level of 1,000 nanograms/Kilogram (ng/Kg) for dioxin at the Site was established in

the ROD and is based on calculated toxicity equivalence (TEQ). The TEQ expresses the toxicity

of dioxins and furans in terms of the most toxic form of dioxin, 2,3,7,8-TCDD. To calculate the

TEQ, the concentration of each congener is multiplied by its assigned toxicity equivalent factor

(TEF), which is multiplied by the concentration for that congener. If a concentration is below

the detection limit, then ½ of the detection limit is used as the concentration. These products are

summed for the 17 congeners resulting in the single TEQ. The laboratory calculated the TEQ for

each sample using TEFs adopted by the World Health Organization (WHO, 2005).

TEFs calculated for the four composite surface soil samples ranged from 12 ng/Kg to 570 ng/Kg,

all below the ROD clean up level. The laboratory report is attached and the results by area are as

follows:

Former Roundhouse Area sample (IPC-SS-RHS) = 570 ng/Kg;

TSA sample (IPC-SS-TSA) = 190 ng/Kg;

Former LTU Area sample (IPC-SS-LTU) = 20 ng/Kg; and

Residential Area sample (IPC-SS-RES) = 12 ng/Kg.

Page 3: Hydrometrics, Inc. 5602 Hesper Rd. 1895160 - R8 SDMS

H:\PROJECTS\MCFAR\5029 Idaho Pole\Dioxin Sampling\R_IPC_SurfaceSoil Sampling2018.doc 7/2/2018 Page 3 of 4

The laboratory reported a TEF of 31 picograms/liter in the rinsate blank sample (IPC-FB). Small

quantities of dioxins were also reported in the laboratory blank associated with this sample.

In 2008, the MDEQ completed a statewide effort to quantify background concentrations of

dioxins and dibenzofurans in surface soils in all regions of Montana. The TEF (12 ng/Kg) for

2,3,7,8 TCDD in the sample from the residential property near IPC was within the range of

values observed for rural and residential samples collected in Montana during the MDEQ study

(https://deq.mt.gov/Portals/112/Land/StateSuperfund/Documents/DioxinGuide/DioxinBackgroun

dStudy.pdf).

IPC looks forward to the USEPA moving forward with the soil deletion for the IPC site, given

the results of this surface soil sampling effort.

Please do not hesitate to contact Les Lonning or myself if you have any questions.

Sincerely,

Hydrometrics, Inc.

Heidi Kaiser, P.G.

Senior Geologist

Attachments:

cc: Lisa DeWitt, MDEQ

Les Lonning, Nordic Technical Services

Yueh Chuang, BNSF

Rebecca Fabich, IPC Field Office

Alan Stine, Olympus

Hydrometrics File 5029

Attachment

Page 4: Hydrometrics, Inc. 5602 Hesper Rd. 1895160 - R8 SDMS

H:\PROJECTS\MCFAR\5029 Idaho Pole\Dioxin Sampling\R_IPC_SurfaceSoil Sampling2018.doc 7/2/2018 Page 4 of 4

Page 5: Hydrometrics, Inc. 5602 Hesper Rd. 1895160 - R8 SDMS

Thisreportshouldnotbereproduced,exceptinfull,withoutthewrittenconsentofPaceAnalyticalServices,Inc.

Theresultsrelateonlyt othesamplesincludedinthisreport.

Report of Laboratory Analysis

www.pacelabs.com

Pace Analytical Services, Inc.1700 Elm Street

Minneapolis, MN 55414

Phone: 612.607.1700

Fax: 612.607.6444

Heidi KaiserHydrometrics, Inc.5602 Hesper Rd.Billings MT 59106

REPORT OFLABORATORYANALYSIS FOR

PCDD/PCDF

This report has been reviewed by:

Invoicing & Reporting Options:

Report Information:

Report Prepared Date:

June 26, 2018

Pace Project #: 10435343Sample Receipt Date: 06/13/2018Client Project #: IPC Surface SoilClient Sub PO #: HLN-11493

The report provided has been invoiced as a Level 2PCDD/PCDF Report. If an upgrade of this reportpackage is requested, an additional charge may beapplied.

Please review the attached invoice for accuracy andforward any questions to Scott Unze, your PaceProject Manager.

State Cert #: CERT0092

Report Prepared for:

Page 1 of 20Report No.....10435343_8290FC_DFR

June 26, 2018Scott Unze, Project Manager(612) 607-6383(612) 607-6444 (fax)[email protected]

Page 6: Hydrometrics, Inc. 5602 Hesper Rd. 1895160 - R8 SDMS

Pace Analytical Services, Inc.1700 Elm Street

Minneapolis, MN 55414

Phone: 612.607.1700

Fax: 612.607.6444

REPORTOFLABORATORYANALYSIS

This report shall not be reproduced, except in full,

without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, Inc.

This report presents the results from the analyses performed on five samples submitted by a representative of

Hydrometrics. The samples were analyzed for the presence or absence of polychlorodibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDDs)

and polychlorodibenzofurans (PCDFs) using a modified version of USEPA Method 8290. The reporting limits

were based on signal-to-noise measurements. Estimated Maximum Possible Concentration (EMPC) values were

treated as positives in the toxic equivalence calculations at one-half of the reported concentrations.

Second column confirmation analyses of 2,3,7,8-TCDF values obtained from the primary (DB5-MS) column are

performed only when specifically requested for a project and only when the values are above the concentration of

the lowest calibration standard. Typical resolution for this isomer using the DB5-MS column ranges from 25-30%.

The recoveries of the isotopically-labeled PCDD/PCDF internal standards in the sample extracts ranged from

36-72%. Except for twenty-seven low values, which were flagged "R" on the results tables, the labeled internal

standard recoveries obtained for this project were within the 40-135% target range specified in Method 8290.

Also, since the quantification of the native 2,3,7,8-substituted congeners was based on isotope dilution, the data

were automatically corrected for variation in recovery and accurate values were obtained.

Values were flagged "I" where incorrect isotope ratios were obtained. Concentrations below the calibration range

were flagged "J" and should be regarded as estimates. Concentrations above the calibration range were flagged

"E" and should also be regarded as estimates.

A laboratory method blank was prepared and analyzed with each sample batch as part of our routine quality

control procedures. The results show Blank-62960 to contain trace levels of selected congeners. These levels

were below the calibration range of the method. Sample levels similar to the corresponding blank levels were

flagged "B" on the results table and may be, at least partially, attributed to the background. It should be noted that

levels less than ten times the background are not generally considered to be statistically different from the

background.

Laboratory and matrix spike samples were prepared with the sample batches using clean reference matrix or

sample matrix that had been fortified with native standard materials. The results show that the spiked native

compounds were generally recovered at 102-127% with relative percent differences of 0.2-9.9%. The

background-subtracted recovery values obtained for OCDD in the matrix spike and matrix spike duplicate were

above the 70-130% target range, possibly due to the level of this congener in the sample material. Matrix spikes

were prepared with the water sample batch using sample material from a separate project; results from these

analyses will be provided upon request.

DISCUSSION

Page 2 of 20Report No.....10435343_8290FC_DFR

Page 7: Hydrometrics, Inc. 5602 Hesper Rd. 1895160 - R8 SDMS

REPORTOFLABORATORYANALYSIS

This report shall not be reproduced, except in full,

without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, Inc.

Pace Analytical Services, LLC

1700 Elm Street - Suite 200

Minneapolis, MN 55414

Tel: 612-607-1700

Fax: 612- 607-6444

Report No.....10435343

Minnesota Laboratory Certifications

Authority Certificate # Authority Certificate #

A2LA 2926.01 Mississippi MN00064

Alabama 40770 Montana CERT0092

Alaska MN00064 Nebraska NE-OS-18-06

Alaska UST-078 Nevada MN00064

Arizona AZ0014 New Jersey (NE MN002

Arkansas 88-0680 New York (NEL 11647

CNMI Saipan MP0003 New hampshire 2081

California MN00064 North Carolina 27700

Colorado MN00064 North Carolina 530

Connecticut PH-0256 North Dakota R-036

EPA Region 8 8TMS-L Ohio 41244

Florida (NELAP E87605 Ohio VAP CL101

Georgia (EDP) 959 Oklahoma 9507

Guam EPA 959 Oregon (ELAP) MN200001

Hawaii MN00064 Oregon (OREL MN300001

Idaho MN00064 Pennsylvania 68-00563

Illinois 200011 Puerto Rico MN00064

Indiana C-MN-01 South Carolina 74003001

Iowa 368 Tennessee TN02818

Kansas E-10167 Texas T104704192

Kentucky 90062 Utah (NELAP) MN00064

Louisiana 03086 Virginia 460163

Louisiana MN00064 Washington C486

Maine MN00064 West Virginia # 9952C

Maryland 322 West Virginia D 382

Michigan 9909 Wisconsin 999407970

Minnesota 027-053-137 Wyoming 8TMS-L

Page 3 of 20Report No.....10435343_8290FC_DFR

Page 8: Hydrometrics, Inc. 5602 Hesper Rd. 1895160 - R8 SDMS

Appendix A

Sample Management

Pace Analytical Services, Inc. Page 4 of 20Report No.....10435343_8290FC_DFR

Page 9: Hydrometrics, Inc. 5602 Hesper Rd. 1895160 - R8 SDMS

Page 5 of 20

Report N

o.....10435343_8290FC

_DF

R

Page 10: Hydrometrics, Inc. 5602 Hesper Rd. 1895160 - R8 SDMS

06/14/18

Page 6 of 20Report No.....10435343_8290FC_DFR

Page 11: Hydrometrics, Inc. 5602 Hesper Rd. 1895160 - R8 SDMS

REPORTOFLABORATORYANALYSISThis report shall not be reproduced, except in full,

without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, Inc.

Pace Analytical Services, LLC

1700 Elm Street - Suite 200

Minneapolis, MN 55414

Tel: 612-607-1700

Fax: 612- 607-6444

Report No.....10435343

Reporting Flags

A =

B =

C =

D =

E =

I =

J =

L =

Nn =

P =

R =

S =

U =

V =

X =

Y =

* =

Reporting Limit based on signal to noise

Less than 10x higher than method blank level

Result obtained from confirmation analysis

Result obtained from analysis of diluted sample

Exceeds calibration range

Interferencepresent

Estimated value

Suppressive interference, analyte may be biased low

Value obtained from additional analysis

PCDEInterference

Recovery outside target range

Peak saturated

Analyte not detected

Result verified by confirmation analysis

%D Exceeds limits

Calculated using average of daily RFs

SeeDiscussion

Page 7 of 20Report No.....10435343_8290FC_DFR

Page 12: Hydrometrics, Inc. 5602 Hesper Rd. 1895160 - R8 SDMS

Appendix B

Sample Analysis Summary

Pace Analytical Services, Inc. Page 8 of 20Report No.....10435343_8290FC_DFR

Page 13: Hydrometrics, Inc. 5602 Hesper Rd. 1895160 - R8 SDMS

REPORTOFLABORATORYANALYSISThis report shall not be reproduced, except in full,

without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, Inc.

Pace Analytical Services, LLC

1700 Elm Street - Suite 200

Minneapolis, MN 55414

Tel: 612-607-1700

Fax: 612- 607-6444

Lab Sample ID

Injected ByFilename

Total Amount Extracted% MoistureDry Weight ExtractedICAL IDCCal Filename(s)Method Blank ID

Client's Sample ID IPC-SS-RHS10435343001U180622B_09BAL

16.21.30 g

1.09 gU180405U180622A_16 & U180622B_16BLANK-62952

MatrixDilutionCollectedReceivedExtractedAnalyzed

SolidNA06/12/2018 10:3406/13/2018 10:0006/15/2018 16:5006/23/2018 07:52

Client - Hydrometrics, Inc.

Method 8290 Sample Analysis Results

NativeIsomers

Concng/Kg ng/Kg

InternalStandards Added

ng's PercentRecovery

EMPCng/Kg

EDL

2,3,7,8-TCDF 12 3.3 2,3,7,8-TCDF-13C 2.00 47-----Total TCDF 67 3.3 2,3,7,8-TCDD-13C 2.00 44-----

1,2,3,7,8-PeCDF-13C 2.00 502,3,7,8-TCDD 9.6 2.0 2,3,4,7,8-PeCDF-13C 2.00 48-----Total TCDD 12 2.0 1,2,3,7,8-PeCDD-13C 2.00 53-----

1,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDF-13C 2.00 431,2,3,7,8-PeCDF 37 2.7 1,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDF-13C 2.00 48J-----2,3,4,7,8-PeCDF 75 2.3 2,3,4,6,7,8-HxCDF-13C 2.00 45-----Total PeCDF 1000 2.5 1,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDF-13C 2.00 46-----

1,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDD-13C 2.00 411,2,3,7,8-PeCDD 65 1.7 1,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDD-13C 2.00 44-----Total PeCDD 240 1.7 1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDF-13C 2.00 36----- R

1,2,3,4,7,8,9-HpCDF-13C 2.00 38 R1,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDF 210 1.6 1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDD-13C 2.00 42-----1,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDF 96 2.2 OCDD-13C 4.00 49-----2,3,4,6,7,8-HxCDF 130 4.2-----1,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDF 72 4.9 1,2,3,4-TCDD-13C 2.00 NA-----Total HxCDF 4600 3.2 1,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDD-13C 2.00 NA-----

1,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDD 160 1.5 2,3,7,8-TCDD-37Cl4 0.20 49-----1,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDD 760 1.3-----1,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDD 300 2.4-----Total HxCDD 3900 1.7-----

1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDF 3100 6.7 Total 2,3,7,8-TCDD-----1,2,3,4,7,8,9-HpCDF 200 5.9 Equivalence: 570 ng/Kg-----Total HpCDF 11000 6.3 (Mid-bound - Using 2005 WHO Factors)-----

1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDD 20000 8.9-----Total HpCDD 36000 8.9-----

OCDF 11000 3.9-----OCDD 210000 3.7 E-----

Conc = Concentration (Totals include 2,3,7,8-substituted isomers).

EMPC = Estimated Maximum Possible Concentration

ND = Not Detected

NA = Not Applicable

NC = Not Calculated

Results reported on a dry weight basis and are valid to no more than 2 significant figures.

J = Estimated value

R = Recovery outside target range

E = Exceeds calibration range

EDL = Estimated Detection Limit

Page 9 of 20Report No.....10435343_8290FC_DFR

Page 14: Hydrometrics, Inc. 5602 Hesper Rd. 1895160 - R8 SDMS

REPORTOFLABORATORYANALYSISThis report shall not be reproduced, except in full,

without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, Inc.

Pace Analytical Services, LLC

1700 Elm Street - Suite 200

Minneapolis, MN 55414

Tel: 612-607-1700

Fax: 612- 607-6444

Lab Sample ID

Injected ByFilename

Total Amount Extracted% MoistureDry Weight ExtractedICAL IDCCal Filename(s)Method Blank ID

Client's Sample ID IPC-SS-TSA10435343002U180622B_10BAL

15.51.30 g

1.10 gU180405U180622A_16 & U180622B_16BLANK-62952

MatrixDilutionCollectedReceivedExtractedAnalyzed

SolidNA06/12/2018 11:1006/13/2018 10:0006/15/2018 16:5006/23/2018 08:40

Client - Hydrometrics, Inc.

Method 8290 Sample Analysis Results

NativeIsomers

Concng/Kg ng/Kg

InternalStandards Added

ng's PercentRecovery

EMPCng/Kg

EDL

2,3,7,8-TCDF ND 4.1 2,3,7,8-TCDF-13C 2.00 53-----Total TCDF ND 4.1 2,3,7,8-TCDD-13C 2.00 52-----

1,2,3,7,8-PeCDF-13C 2.00 582,3,7,8-TCDD ND 3.8 2,3,4,7,8-PeCDF-13C 2.00 57-----Total TCDD ND 3.8 1,2,3,7,8-PeCDD-13C 2.00 64-----

1,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDF-13C 2.00 531,2,3,7,8-PeCDF 11 3.5 1,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDF-13C 2.00 61J-----2,3,4,7,8-PeCDF 22 1.6 2,3,4,6,7,8-HxCDF-13C 2.00 55J-----Total PeCDF 260 2.5 1,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDF-13C 2.00 54-----

1,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDD-13C 2.00 491,2,3,7,8-PeCDD 16 2.5 1,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDD-13C 2.00 54J-----Total PeCDD 51 2.5 1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDF-13C 2.00 45-----

1,2,3,4,7,8,9-HpCDF-13C 2.00 39 R1,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDF 73 3.6 1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDD-13C 2.00 46-----1,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDF ----- 2.3 OCDD-13C 4.00 52IJ212,3,4,6,7,8-HxCDF 42 1.5 J-----1,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDF 23 2.8 1,2,3,4-TCDD-13C 2.00 NAJ-----Total HxCDF 1400 2.5 1,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDD-13C 2.00 NA-----

1,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDD 53 5.6 2,3,7,8-TCDD-37Cl4 0.20 55-----1,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDD 250 5.8-----1,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDD 86 5.0-----Total HxCDD 1200 5.5-----

1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDF 930 2.8 Total 2,3,7,8-TCDD-----1,2,3,4,7,8,9-HpCDF ----- 5.2 Equivalence: 190 ng/KgI59Total HpCDF 3800 4.0 (Mid-bound - Using 2005 WHO Factors)-----

1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDD 7300 5.4-----Total HpCDD 14000 5.4-----

OCDF 3100 8.3-----OCDD 83000 6.4 E-----

Conc = Concentration (Totals include 2,3,7,8-substituted isomers).

EMPC = Estimated Maximum Possible Concentration

ND = Not Detected

NA = Not Applicable

NC = Not Calculated

Results reported on a dry weight basis and are valid to no more than 2 significant figures.

J = Estimated value

R = Recovery outside target range

E = Exceeds calibration range

I= Interference present

EDL = Estimated Detection Limit

Page 10 of 20Report No.....10435343_8290FC_DFR

Page 15: Hydrometrics, Inc. 5602 Hesper Rd. 1895160 - R8 SDMS

REPORTOFLABORATORYANALYSISThis report shall not be reproduced, except in full,

without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, Inc.

Pace Analytical Services, LLC

1700 Elm Street - Suite 200

Minneapolis, MN 55414

Tel: 612-607-1700

Fax: 612- 607-6444

Lab Sample ID

Injected ByFilename

Total Amount Extracted% MoistureDry Weight ExtractedICAL IDCCal Filename(s)Method Blank ID

Client's Sample ID IPC-SS-LTU10435343003U180622B_11BAL

16.91.30 g

1.08 gU180405U180622A_16 & U180622B_16BLANK-62952

MatrixDilutionCollectedReceivedExtractedAnalyzed

SolidNA06/12/2018 09:5706/13/2018 10:0006/15/2018 16:5006/23/2018 09:27

Client - Hydrometrics, Inc.

Method 8290 Sample Analysis Results

NativeIsomers

Concng/Kg ng/Kg

InternalStandards Added

ng's PercentRecovery

EMPCng/Kg

EDL

2,3,7,8-TCDF ND 4.7 2,3,7,8-TCDF-13C 2.00 57-----Total TCDF ND 4.7 2,3,7,8-TCDD-13C 2.00 56-----

1,2,3,7,8-PeCDF-13C 2.00 602,3,7,8-TCDD ND 6.9 2,3,4,7,8-PeCDF-13C 2.00 60-----Total TCDD ND 6.9 1,2,3,7,8-PeCDD-13C 2.00 69-----

1,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDF-13C 2.00 521,2,3,7,8-PeCDF ND 5.7 1,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDF-13C 2.00 64-----2,3,4,7,8-PeCDF ND 3.8 2,3,4,6,7,8-HxCDF-13C 2.00 60-----Total PeCDF 69 4.8 1,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDF-13C 2.00 59-----

1,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDD-13C 2.00 511,2,3,7,8-PeCDD ND 3.9 1,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDD-13C 2.00 61-----Total PeCDD ND 3.9 1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDF-13C 2.00 49-----

1,2,3,4,7,8,9-HpCDF-13C 2.00 461,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDF ND 6.8 1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDD-13C 2.00 52-----1,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDF ND 5.8 OCDD-13C 4.00 54-----2,3,4,6,7,8-HxCDF ND 5.4-----1,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDF ND 3.1 1,2,3,4-TCDD-13C 2.00 NA-----Total HxCDF 64 5.3 1,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDD-13C 2.00 NA-----

1,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDD ND 5.4 2,3,7,8-TCDD-37Cl4 0.20 59-----1,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDD 20 3.7 J-----1,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDD 9.2 2.6 J-----Total HxCDD 90 3.9-----

1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDF 81 1.6 Total 2,3,7,8-TCDD-----1,2,3,4,7,8,9-HpCDF ND 7.3 Equivalence: 20 ng/Kg-----Total HpCDF 300 4.5 (Mid-bound - Using 2005 WHO Factors)-----

1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDD 580 3.1-----Total HpCDD 1100 3.1-----

OCDF 250 6.0-----OCDD 7400 6.9-----

Conc = Concentration (Totals include 2,3,7,8-substituted isomers).

EMPC = Estimated Maximum Possible Concentration

ND = Not Detected

NA = Not Applicable

NC = Not Calculated

Results reported on a dry weight basis and are valid to no more than 2 significant figures.

J = Estimated value

EDL = Estimated Detection Limit

Page 11 of 20Report No.....10435343_8290FC_DFR

Page 16: Hydrometrics, Inc. 5602 Hesper Rd. 1895160 - R8 SDMS

REPORTOFLABORATORYANALYSISThis report shall not be reproduced, except in full,

without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, Inc.

Pace Analytical Services, LLC

1700 Elm Street - Suite 200

Minneapolis, MN 55414

Tel: 612-607-1700

Fax: 612- 607-6444

Lab Sample ID

Injected ByFilename

Total Amount Extracted% MoistureDry Weight ExtractedICAL IDCCal Filename(s)Method Blank ID

Client's Sample ID IPC-SS-RES10435343004U180622B_12BAL

26.11.40 g

1.04 gU180405U180622A_16 & U180622B_16BLANK-62952

MatrixDilutionCollectedReceivedExtractedAnalyzed

SolidNA06/12/2018 09:1206/13/2018 10:0006/15/2018 16:5006/23/2018 10:15

Client - Hydrometrics, Inc.

Method 8290 Sample Analysis Results

NativeIsomers

Concng/Kg ng/Kg

InternalStandards Added

ng's PercentRecovery

EMPCng/Kg

EDL

2,3,7,8-TCDF ND 1.9 2,3,7,8-TCDF-13C 2.00 59-----Total TCDF ND 1.9 2,3,7,8-TCDD-13C 2.00 56-----

1,2,3,7,8-PeCDF-13C 2.00 592,3,7,8-TCDD ND 6.1 2,3,4,7,8-PeCDF-13C 2.00 59-----Total TCDD ND 6.1 1,2,3,7,8-PeCDD-13C 2.00 66-----

1,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDF-13C 2.00 551,2,3,7,8-PeCDF ND 5.5 1,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDF-13C 2.00 62-----2,3,4,7,8-PeCDF ND 1.5 2,3,4,6,7,8-HxCDF-13C 2.00 62-----Total PeCDF ND 3.5 1,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDF-13C 2.00 61-----

1,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDD-13C 2.00 571,2,3,7,8-PeCDD ND 2.4 1,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDD-13C 2.00 55-----Total PeCDD ND 2.4 1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDF-13C 2.00 51-----

1,2,3,4,7,8,9-HpCDF-13C 2.00 531,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDF ND 5.7 1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDD-13C 2.00 56-----1,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDF ND 6.4 OCDD-13C 4.00 55-----2,3,4,6,7,8-HxCDF ND 6.3-----1,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDF ND 2.7 1,2,3,4-TCDD-13C 2.00 NA-----Total HxCDF 68 5.3 1,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDD-13C 2.00 NA-----

1,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDD ND 4.6 2,3,7,8-TCDD-37Cl4 0.20 59-----1,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDD ----- 5.2 IJ131,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDD ----- 3.0 IJ6.5Total HxCDD ND 4.3-----

1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDF 48 6.3 Total 2,3,7,8-TCDDJ-----1,2,3,4,7,8,9-HpCDF ND 7.1 Equivalence: 12 ng/Kg-----Total HpCDF 180 6.7 (Mid-bound - Using 2005 WHO Factors)-----

1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDD 320 3.9-----Total HpCDD 550 3.9-----

OCDF 170 3.1-----OCDD 3300 7.4-----

Conc = Concentration (Totals include 2,3,7,8-substituted isomers).

EMPC = Estimated Maximum Possible Concentration

ND = Not Detected

NA = Not Applicable

NC = Not Calculated

Results reported on a dry weight basis and are valid to no more than 2 significant figures.

J = Estimated value

I= Interference present

EDL = Estimated Detection Limit

Page 12 of 20Report No.....10435343_8290FC_DFR

Page 17: Hydrometrics, Inc. 5602 Hesper Rd. 1895160 - R8 SDMS

REPORTOFLABORATORYANALYSISThis report shall not be reproduced, except in full,

without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, Inc.

Pace Analytical Services, LLC

1700 Elm Street - Suite 200

Minneapolis, MN 55414

Tel: 612-607-1700

Fax: 612- 607-6444

Lab Sample ID

Injected ByFilename

Total Amount Extracted% MoistureDry Weight ExtractedICAL IDCCal Filename(s)Method Blank ID

Client's Sample ID IPC-FB10435343005U180620A_08SMT

NA933 mL

NAU180405U180619A_23 & U180620A_16BLANK-62960

MatrixDilutionCollectedReceivedExtractedAnalyzed

WaterNA06/12/2018 11:3006/13/2018 10:0006/15/2018 12:4506/20/2018 10:30

Client - Hydrometrics, Inc.

Method 8290 Sample Analysis Results

NativeIsomers

Concpg/L pg/L

InternalStandards Added

ng's PercentRecovery

EMPCpg/L

EDL

2,3,7,8-TCDF ND 1.7 2,3,7,8-TCDF-13C 2.00 64-----Total TCDF ND 1.7 2,3,7,8-TCDD-13C 2.00 62-----

1,2,3,7,8-PeCDF-13C 2.00 632,3,7,8-TCDD ND 1.9 2,3,4,7,8-PeCDF-13C 2.00 62-----Total TCDD ND 1.9 1,2,3,7,8-PeCDD-13C 2.00 72-----

1,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDF-13C 2.00 611,2,3,7,8-PeCDF ND 1.7 1,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDF-13C 2.00 69-----2,3,4,7,8-PeCDF 3.7 0.96 2,3,4,6,7,8-HxCDF-13C 2.00 68BJ-----Total PeCDF 7.5 1.3 1,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDF-13C 2.00 68BJ-----

1,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDD-13C 2.00 621,2,3,7,8-PeCDD ND 1.0 1,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDD-13C 2.00 68-----Total PeCDD ND 1.0 1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDF-13C 2.00 52-----

1,2,3,4,7,8,9-HpCDF-13C 2.00 491,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDF 8.2 0.86 1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDD-13C 2.00 59J-----1,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDF 3.4 0.87 OCDD-13C 4.00 55J-----2,3,4,6,7,8-HxCDF ----- 0.81 IJ3.71,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDF 4.1 0.76 1,2,3,4-TCDD-13C 2.00 NAJ-----Total HxCDF 170 0.83 1,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDD-13C 2.00 NA-----

1,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDD ----- 1.8 2,3,7,8-TCDD-37Cl4 0.20 76IJ2.91,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDD 50 1.6 J-----1,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDD ----- 1.9 IJ12Total HxCDD 150 1.7-----

1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDF 82 1.7 Total 2,3,7,8-TCDD-----1,2,3,4,7,8,9-HpCDF ----- 2.5 Equivalence: 31 pg/LIJ5.6Total HpCDF 380 2.1 (Mid-bound - Using 2005 WHO Factors)-----

1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDD 1600 1.1-----Total HpCDD 2700 1.1-----

OCDF 300 5.7-----OCDD 12000 2.5-----

Conc = Concentration (Totals include 2,3,7,8-substituted isomers).

EMPC = Estimated Maximum Possible Concentration

ND = Not Detected

NA = Not Applicable

NC = Not Calculated

J = Estimated value

B = Less than 10x higher than method blank level

I= Interference present

EDL = Estimated Detection Limit

Page 13 of 20Report No.....10435343_8290FC_DFR

Page 18: Hydrometrics, Inc. 5602 Hesper Rd. 1895160 - R8 SDMS

REPORTOFLABORATORYANALYSISThis report shall not be reproduced, except in full,

without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, Inc.

Pace Analytical Services, LLC

1700 Elm Street - Suite 200

Minneapolis, MN 55414

Tel: 612-607-1700

Fax: 612- 607-6444

Lab Sample ID

Injected By

FilenameTotal Amount ExtractedICAL IDCCal Filename(s)

BLANK-62960U180619A_10

SMT

998 mLU180405U180619A_02 & U180619A_23

MatrixDilutionExtractedAnalyzed

Water

06/15/2018 12:4506/19/2018 17:58

NA

Method 8290 Blank Analysis Results

Lab Sample Name DFBLKLZ

NativeIsomers pg/L

Conc EMPCpg/L pg/L

InternalStandards Added

ng's PercentRecovery

EDL

2,3,7,8-TCDF ND ----- 2.1 2,3,7,8-TCDF-13C 2.00 62Total TCDF ND ----- 2.1 2,3,7,8-TCDD-13C 2.00 63

1,2,3,7,8-PeCDF-13C 2.00 672,3,7,8-TCDD ND ----- 2.1 2,3,4,7,8-PeCDF-13C 2.00 64Total TCDD ND ----- 2.1 1,2,3,7,8-PeCDD-13C 2.00 77

1,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDF-13C 2.00 721,2,3,7,8-PeCDF 2.6 ----- 1.1 J 1,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDF-13C 2.00 752,3,4,7,8-PeCDF 2.1 ----- 0.75 J 2,3,4,6,7,8-HxCDF-13C 2.00 74Total PeCDF 4.7 ----- 0.93 J 1,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDF-13C 2.00 77

1,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDD-13C 2.00 741,2,3,7,8-PeCDD ----- 2.8 1.5 IJ 1,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDD-13C 2.00 75Total PeCDD ND ----- 1.5 1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDF-13C 2.00 55

1,2,3,4,7,8,9-HpCDF-13C 2.00 651,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDF ----- 1.8 1.1 IJ 1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDD-13C 2.00 741,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDF ND ----- 1.2 OCDD-13C 4.00 722,3,4,6,7,8-HxCDF 1.6 ----- 1.1 J1,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDF ND ----- 1.7 1,2,3,4-TCDD-13C 2.00 NATotal HxCDF 1.6 ----- 1.3 J 1,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDD-13C 2.00 NA

1,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDD ----- 1.5 1.3 IJ 2,3,7,8-TCDD-37Cl4 0.20 811,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDD ND ----- 1.31,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDD ND ----- 1.4Total HxCDD ND ----- 1.4

1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDF ND ----- 1.6 Total 2,3,7,8-TCDD1,2,3,4,7,8,9-HpCDF ND ----- 2.0 Equivalence: 3.9 pg/LTotal HpCDF ND ----- 1.8 (Mid-bound - Using 2005 WHO Factors)

1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDD ND ----- 1.9Total HpCDD ND ----- 1.9

OCDF ND ----- 2.5OCDD ----- 5.0 4.6 IJ

Conc=Concentration (Totals include2,3,7,8-substituted isomers).

EMPC = Estimated Maximum Possible Concentration

J = Estimated value

I = Interference present

EDL = Estimated Detection Limit

Page 14 of 20Report No.....10435343_8290FC_DFR

Page 19: Hydrometrics, Inc. 5602 Hesper Rd. 1895160 - R8 SDMS

REPORTOFLABORATORYANALYSISThis report shall not be reproduced, except in full,

without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, Inc.

Pace Analytical Services, LLC

1700 Elm Street - Suite 200

Minneapolis, MN 55414

Tel: 612-607-1700

Fax: 612- 607-6444

Lab Sample ID

Injected By

FilenameTotal Amount ExtractedICAL IDCCal Filename(s)

BLANK-62952U180622B_08

BAL

10.1 gU180405U180622A_16 & U180622B_16

MatrixDilutionExtractedAnalyzed

Solid

06/15/2018 16:5006/23/2018 07:05

NA

Method 8290 Blank Analysis Results

Lab Sample Name DFBLKLV

NativeIsomers ng/Kg

Conc EMPCng/Kg ng/Kg

InternalStandards Added

ng's PercentRecovery

EDL

2,3,7,8-TCDF ND ----- 0.26 2,3,7,8-TCDF-13C 2.00 62Total TCDF ND ----- 0.26 2,3,7,8-TCDD-13C 2.00 58

1,2,3,7,8-PeCDF-13C 2.00 622,3,7,8-TCDD ND ----- 0.45 2,3,4,7,8-PeCDF-13C 2.00 60Total TCDD ND ----- 0.45 1,2,3,7,8-PeCDD-13C 2.00 67

1,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDF-13C 2.00 561,2,3,7,8-PeCDF ND ----- 0.23 1,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDF-13C 2.00 702,3,4,7,8-PeCDF ND ----- 0.14 2,3,4,6,7,8-HxCDF-13C 2.00 64Total PeCDF ND ----- 0.19 1,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDF-13C 2.00 65

1,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDD-13C 2.00 571,2,3,7,8-PeCDD ND ----- 0.25 1,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDD-13C 2.00 63Total PeCDD ND ----- 0.25 1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDF-13C 2.00 52

1,2,3,4,7,8,9-HpCDF-13C 2.00 541,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDF ND ----- 0.12 1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDD-13C 2.00 641,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDF ND ----- 0.085 OCDD-13C 4.00 592,3,4,6,7,8-HxCDF ND ----- 0.0951,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDF ND ----- 0.17 1,2,3,4-TCDD-13C 2.00 NATotal HxCDF ND ----- 0.12 1,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDD-13C 2.00 NA

1,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDD ND ----- 0.16 2,3,7,8-TCDD-37Cl4 0.20 711,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDD ND ----- 0.171,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDD ND ----- 0.15Total HxCDD ND ----- 0.16

1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDF ND ----- 0.21 Total 2,3,7,8-TCDD1,2,3,4,7,8,9-HpCDF ND ----- 0.38 Equivalence: 0.44 ng/KgTotal HpCDF ND ----- 0.29 (Mid-bound - Using 2005 WHO Factors)

1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDD ND ----- 0.25Total HpCDD ND ----- 0.25

OCDF ND ----- 0.49OCDD ND ----- 0.41

Conc=Concentration (Totals include2,3,7,8-substituted isomers).

EMPC = Estimated Maximum Possible Concentration

Results reported on a total weight basis and are valid to no more than 2 significant figures.

EDL = Estimated Detection Limit

Page 15 of 20Report No.....10435343_8290FC_DFR

Page 20: Hydrometrics, Inc. 5602 Hesper Rd. 1895160 - R8 SDMS

REPORTOFLABORATORYANALYSISThis report shall not be reproduced, except in full,

without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, Inc.

Pace Analytical Services, LLC

1700 Elm Street - Suite 200

Minneapolis, MN 55414

Tel: 612-607-1700

Fax: 612- 607-6444

Lab Sample ID

Injected By

FilenameTotal Amount ExtractedICAL IDCCal Filename(s)

LCS-62961U180619A_15

SMT

971 mLU180405U180619A_02 & U180619A_23

MatrixDilutionExtractedAnalyzed

Water

06/15/2018 12:4506/19/2018 21:53

NA

Method Blank ID BLANK-62960

Method 8290 Laboratory Control Spike Results

Native Qs Qm Internal ng's PercentRecoveryIsomers Standards Added

%

Rec.(ng) (ng)

2,3,7,8-TCDF 0.20 0.21 2,3,7,8-TCDF-13C 2.0 76107Total TCDF 2,3,7,8-TCDD-13C 2.0 73

1,2,3,7,8-PeCDF-13C 2.0 752,3,7,8-TCDD 0.20 0.23 2,3,4,7,8-PeCDF-13C 2.0 62115Total TCDD 1,2,3,7,8-PeCDD-13C 2.0 84

1,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDF-13C 2.0 731,2,3,7,8-PeCDF 1.0 1.1 1,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDF-13C 2.0 861112,3,4,7,8-PeCDF 1.0 1.1 2,3,4,6,7,8-HxCDF-13C 2.0 81112Total PeCDF 1,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDF-13C 2.0 80

1,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDD-13C 2.0 681,2,3,7,8-PeCDD 1.0 1.1 1,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDD-13C 2.0 81107Total PeCDD 1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDF-13C 2.0 59

1,2,3,4,7,8,9-HpCDF-13C 2.0 671,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDF 1.0 1.2 1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDD-13C 2.0 751151,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDF 1.0 1.1 OCDD-13C 4.0 721102,3,4,6,7,8-HxCDF 1.0 1.1 1101,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDF 1.0 1.1 1,2,3,4-TCDD-13C 2.0 NA108Total HxCDF 1,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDD-13C 2.0 NA

1,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDD 1.0 1.2 2,3,7,8-TCDD-37Cl4 0.20 821231,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDD 1.0 1.2 1241,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDD 1.0 1.2 124Total HxCDD

1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDF 1.0 1.1 1121,2,3,4,7,8,9-HpCDF 1.0 1.1 112Total HpCDF

1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDD 1.0 1.1 107Total HpCDD

OCDF 2.0 2.1 107OCDD 2.0 2.3 115

Qs = Quantity Spiked

Qm = Quantity Measured

Rec. = Recovery (Expressed as Percent)

R = Recovery outside of target range

Y = RF averaging used in calculations

Nn = Value obtained from additional analysis

NA = Not Applicable

* = See Discussion

Page 16 of 20Report No.....10435343_8290FC_DFR

Page 21: Hydrometrics, Inc. 5602 Hesper Rd. 1895160 - R8 SDMS

REPORTOFLABORATORYANALYSISThis report shall not be reproduced, except in full,

without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, Inc.

Pace Analytical Services, LLC

1700 Elm Street - Suite 200

Minneapolis, MN 55414

Tel: 612-607-1700

Fax: 612- 607-6444

Lab Sample ID

Injected By

FilenameTotal Amount ExtractedICAL IDCCal Filename(s)

LCS-62953U180622A_15

ZMS

10.3 gU180405U180621B_24 & U180622A_16

MatrixDilutionExtractedAnalyzed

Solid

06/15/2018 16:5006/23/2018 00:00

NA

Method Blank ID BLANK-62952

Method 8290 Laboratory Control Spike Results

Native Qs Qm Internal ng's PercentRecoveryIsomers Standards Added

%

Rec.(ng) (ng)

2,3,7,8-TCDF 0.20 0.22 2,3,7,8-TCDF-13C 2.0 43112Total TCDF 2,3,7,8-TCDD-13C 2.0 42

1,2,3,7,8-PeCDF-13C 2.0 442,3,7,8-TCDD 0.20 0.24 2,3,4,7,8-PeCDF-13C 2.0 42121Total TCDD 1,2,3,7,8-PeCDD-13C 2.0 48

1,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDF-13C 2.0 39 R1,2,3,7,8-PeCDF 1.0 1.1 1,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDF-13C 2.0 471122,3,4,7,8-PeCDF 1.0 1.1 2,3,4,6,7,8-HxCDF-13C 2.0 43111Total PeCDF 1,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDF-13C 2.0 44

1,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDD-13C 2.0 38 R1,2,3,7,8-PeCDD 1.0 1.0 1,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDD-13C 2.0 42103Total PeCDD 1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDF-13C 2.0 39 R

1,2,3,4,7,8,9-HpCDF-13C 2.0 37 R1,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDF 1.0 1.2 1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDD-13C 2.0 421161,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDF 1.0 1.1 OCDD-13C 4.0 401082,3,4,6,7,8-HxCDF 1.0 1.1 1071,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDF 1.0 1.1 1,2,3,4-TCDD-13C 2.0 NA108Total HxCDF 1,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDD-13C 2.0 NA

1,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDD 1.0 1.2 2,3,7,8-TCDD-37Cl4 0.20 491191,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDD 1.0 1.2 1231,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDD 1.0 1.3 127Total HxCDD

1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDF 1.0 1.1 1141,2,3,4,7,8,9-HpCDF 1.0 1.2 122Total HpCDF

1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDD 1.0 1.0 102Total HpCDD

OCDF 2.0 2.3 116OCDD 2.0 2.3 114

Qs = Quantity Spiked

Qm = Quantity Measured

Rec. = Recovery (Expressed as Percent)

R = Recovery outside of target range

Y = RF averaging used in calculations

Nn = Value obtained from additional analysis

NA = Not Applicable

* = See Discussion

Page 17 of 20Report No.....10435343_8290FC_DFR

Page 22: Hydrometrics, Inc. 5602 Hesper Rd. 1895160 - R8 SDMS

REPORTOFLABORATORYANALYSISThis report shall not be reproduced, except in full,

without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, Inc.

Pace Analytical Services, LLC

1700 Elm Street - Suite 200

Minneapolis, MN 55414

Tel: 612-607-1700

Fax: 612- 607-6444

Lab Sample ID

Injected By

FilenameTotal Amount ExtractedICAL IDCCal Filename(s)

10435343003-MSU180622B_14

BAL

1.30 gU180405U180622A_16 & U180622B_16

MatrixDilutionExtractedAnalyzed

Solid

06/15/2018 16:5006/23/2018 11:49

Client - Hydrometrics, Inc.

NA

Method Blank ID BLANK-62952

Client's Sample ID IPC-SS-LTU-MS

Method 8290 Spiked Sample Report

Native Qs Qm Internal ng's PercentRecoveryIsomers Standards Added

%

Rec.(ng) (ng)

2,3,7,8-TCDF 0.20 0.22 2,3,7,8-TCDF-13C 2.00 34108 R2,3,7,8-TCDD-13C 2.00 32 R1,2,3,7,8-PeCDF-13C 2.00 36 R

2,3,7,8-TCDD 0.20 0.23 2,3,4,7,8-PeCDF-13C 2.00 35115 R1,2,3,7,8-PeCDD-13C 2.00 39 R1,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDF-13C 2.00 33 R

1,2,3,7,8-PeCDF 1.00 1.12 1,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDF-13C 2.00 38112 R2,3,4,7,8-PeCDF 1.00 1.10 2,3,4,6,7,8-HxCDF-13C 2.00 37110 R

1,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDF-13C 2.00 37 R1,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDD-13C 2.00 33 R

1,2,3,7,8-PeCDD 1.00 1.03 1,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDD-13C 2.00 35103 R1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDF-13C 2.00 30 R1,2,3,4,7,8,9-HpCDF-13C 2.00 32 R

1,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDF 1.00 1.18 1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDD-13C 2.00 35118 R1,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDF 1.00 1.14 OCDD-13C 4.00 33114 R2,3,4,6,7,8-HxCDF 1.00 1.09 1091,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDF 1.00 1.06 1,2,3,4-TCDD-13C 2.00 NA106

1,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDD-13C 2.00 NA

1,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDD 1.00 1.24 2,3,7,8-TCDD-37Cl4 0.20 351241,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDD 1.00 1.29 1291,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDD 1.00 1.27 127

1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDF 1.00 1.33 1331,2,3,4,7,8,9-HpCDF 1.00 1.15 115

1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDD 1.00 1.81 181

OCDF 2.00 2.62 131OCDD 2.00 11.19 560

Results reported on a dry weight basis and are valid to no more than 2 significant figures.

R = Recovery outside target range

Qs = Quantity Spiked Qm = Quantity Measured Rec. = Recovery (Expressed as Percent)

Page 18 of 20Report No.....10435343_8290FC_DFR

Page 23: Hydrometrics, Inc. 5602 Hesper Rd. 1895160 - R8 SDMS

REPORTOFLABORATORYANALYSISThis report shall not be reproduced, except in full,

without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, Inc.

Pace Analytical Services, LLC

1700 Elm Street - Suite 200

Minneapolis, MN 55414

Tel: 612-607-1700

Fax: 612- 607-6444

Lab Sample ID

Injected By

FilenameTotal Amount ExtractedICAL IDCCal Filename(s)

10435343003-MSDU180622B_15

BAL

1.30 gU180405U180622A_16 & U180622B_16

MatrixDilutionExtractedAnalyzed

Solid

06/15/2018 16:5006/23/2018 12:37

Client - Hydrometrics, Inc.

NA

Method Blank ID BLANK-62952

Client's Sample ID IPC-SS-LTU-MSD

Method 8290 Spiked Sample Report

Native Qs Qm Internal ng's PercentRecoveryIsomers Standards Added

%

Rec.(ng) (ng)

2,3,7,8-TCDF 0.20 0.22 2,3,7,8-TCDF-13C 2.00 421092,3,7,8-TCDD-13C 2.00 401,2,3,7,8-PeCDF-13C 2.00 44

2,3,7,8-TCDD 0.20 0.23 2,3,4,7,8-PeCDF-13C 2.00 441151,2,3,7,8-PeCDD-13C 2.00 481,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDF-13C 2.00 39 R

1,2,3,7,8-PeCDF 1.00 1.07 1,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDF-13C 2.00 461072,3,4,7,8-PeCDF 1.00 1.07 2,3,4,6,7,8-HxCDF-13C 2.00 45107

1,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDF-13C 2.00 441,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDD-13C 2.00 39 R

1,2,3,7,8-PeCDD 1.00 1.03 1,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDD-13C 2.00 431031,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDF-13C 2.00 37 R1,2,3,4,7,8,9-HpCDF-13C 2.00 38 R

1,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDF 1.00 1.11 1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDD-13C 2.00 421111,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDF 1.00 1.10 OCDD-13C 4.00 39110 R2,3,4,6,7,8-HxCDF 1.00 1.03 1031,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDF 1.00 1.04 1,2,3,4-TCDD-13C 2.00 NA104

1,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDD-13C 2.00 NA

1,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDD 1.00 1.18 2,3,7,8-TCDD-37Cl4 0.20 461181,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDD 1.00 1.22 1221,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDD 1.00 1.20 120

1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDF 1.00 1.28 1281,2,3,4,7,8,9-HpCDF 1.00 1.13 113

1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDD 1.00 1.90 190

OCDF 2.00 2.69 134OCDD 2.00 12.36 618

Results reported on a dry weight basis and are valid to no more than 2 significant figures.

R = Recovery outside target range

Qs = Quantity Spiked Qm = Quantity Measured Rec. = Recovery (Expressed as Percent)

Page 19 of 20Report No.....10435343_8290FC_DFR

Page 24: Hydrometrics, Inc. 5602 Hesper Rd. 1895160 - R8 SDMS

REPORTOFLABORATORYANALYSIS

This report shall not be reproduced, except in full,

without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, Inc.

Pace Analytical Services, Inc.

1700 Elm Street - Suite 200

Minneapolis, MN 55414

Tel: 612-607-1700

Fax: 612- 607-6444

Lab Sample IDMS IDMSD ID

Sample FilenameMS Filename

1043534300310435343003-MS10435343003-MSD

U180622B_11U180622B_14

Sample AmountMS AmountMSD Amount

1.08 g

1.1 g

Client - Hydrometrics, Inc.

1.1 gMSD Filename U180622B_15

Method 8290 Spike Sample Results

Dry WeightsClient Sample ID IPC-SS-LTU

Sample Conc. MSD Qm Background SubtractedAnalyte MSD % Rec. RPDMS % Rec.(ng)

MS/MSD Qs(ng)

MS Qm(ng)ng/Kg RPD

2,3,7,8-TCDF 0.000 0.20 0.22 0.22 108 109 1.31.32,3,7,8-TCDD 0.000 0.20 0.23 0.23 115 115 0.20.21,2,3,7,8-PeCDF 0.000 1.00 1.12 1.07 112 107 5.05.02,3,4,7,8-PeCDF 0.000 1.00 1.10 1.07 110 107 2.52.51,2,3,7,8-PeCDD 0.000 1.00 1.03 1.03 103 103 0.30.31,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDF 0.000 1.00 1.18 1.11 118 111 6.46.41,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDF 0.000 1.00 1.14 1.10 114 110 3.33.32,3,4,6,7,8-HxCDF 0.000 1.00 1.09 1.03 109 103 5.05.01,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDF 0.000 1.00 1.06 1.04 106 104 1.51.51,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDD 0.000 1.00 1.24 1.18 124 118 5.55.51,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDD 20.154 1.00 1.29 1.22 126 120 5.35.21,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDD 9.154 1.00 1.27 1.20 126 119 5.65.61,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDF 80.632 1.00 1.33 1.28 125 119 4.44.11,2,3,4,7,8,9-HpCDF 0.000 1.00 1.15 1.13 115 113 1.91.91,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDD 584.703 1.00 1.81 1.90 118 127 7.24.8OCDF 253.859 2.00 2.62 2.69 117 121 2.72.5OCDD 7404.660 2.00 11.19 12.36 159 218 30.99.9

MS = Matrix Spike

MSD = Matrix Spike Duplicate

Qm = Quantity Measured

Qs = Quantity Spiked

% Rec. = Percent Recovery

RPD = Relative Percent Difference

NA = Not Applicable

NC = Not Calculated

CDD = Chlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin

CDF = Chlorinated dibenzo-p-furan

T = Tetra

Pe = Penta

Hx = Hexa

Hp = Hepta

O = Octa

Definitions

Page 20 of 20Report No.....10435343_8290FC_DFR