hydro power and engineering marvels. tehri dam (uttarakhand, india) highest dam in india over river...
TRANSCRIPT
HYDRO POWERAND
ENGINEERING MARVELS
Tehri dam (Uttarakhand, India)
• Highest dam in India over river Bhagirathi. Also 4th largest
Rock-fill dam in the world.
• Height : 260.5 meters & Length : 575 meters.
• Total generating capacity : 2000 MW.
Bhakra Dam (Punjab & Himachal Pradesh, India)
• India’s highest Concrete gravity dam at 225.55 m across the Sutlej River.
• Length : 518.25 m.• Total generating capacity : 1325 MW
• World's largest masonry dam built across Krishna River. • Height : 150 m & Length : 1600 m. • One of the earliest projects initiated for Green Revolution in
India by providing clean energy• Total generating capacity : 816 MW
Nagarjuna Sagar Dam (Andhra Pradesh, India)
Sardar Sarovar Dam (Gujarat, India)
• Gravity dam across the Narmada River.• Total generating capacity : 1450 MW.• Height : 163 m & Length : 1,210 m.
Hydro Power Development In India : A Bird’s Eye View
Asia’s first Hydro project : Shimsha Power Plant on Shimsha
river in Karnataka (17.2 MW) commissioned in 1902.
India have built a total 749 dams with total capacity 41000 MW.
Small hydro project (Capacity up to 25 MW) - 604 projects
with capacity 2000 MW.
Large hydro project (Capacity more than 25 MW) - 145
projects with capacity 39000 MW.
India has developed irrigation projects reservoirs,
canals etc, and has created irrigation potential for 42
million hectares (up to 2010-11).
From 1947(independence) Single Unit size of the
hydro generating units in India, have increased from
22 MW to 250 MW now.
Around 72 % of Indian population is dependent on
agriculture and it contributes 21% to country’s GDP.
Growth of Installed Capacity – by 5 Year Plans (MW)
OTHERS
Skilled Manpower & Technical Institutes
Hydro Power Testing Facilities& Engineering
excellance
Government Regulatory Authorities
Government Agencies involved in Hydro Power
Development
Factors Behind Indian Success Story
Technical Institutions Providing Hydro Power Studies Indian Institute of Technology ,Roorkee
Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay
National Power Training Institute (NPTI), Faridabad.
Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore.
Indian Institute of Technology ,Chennai
Birla Institute of Technology, Pilani
Institute Of Hydropower Engineering & Technology, Tehri
National Institute of Technology (Agartala, Bhopal, Kurukshetra,
etc.)
Training Centre and Laboratories of Large Hydro Projects
Irrigation Research Institute, Roorkee – For Hydro Model Testing
Alternate Hydro Energy Center, Roorkee
Water Resources Development Training Centre, Roorkee
University of Roorkee - Earthquake Model Testing of Dams
Central Water and Power Research Station, Pune
National Institute of Hydrology, Roorkee
Central Board of Irrigation & Power (CBIP), Delhi
Gujarat Engineering Research Institute(GERI), Vadodara
Central Power Research Institute (CPRI), Bangalore
National Institute of Rock Mechanics (NIRM), Bangalore
Government Regulatory Authorities In India
Ministries:
Ministry of New & Renewable Energy
Ministry of Power
Ministry of Environment & Forest
Ministry of Water Resources
Central Water Commission (CWC)
Central Electricity Authority Of India (CEA)
Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (CERC)
State Electricity Regulatory Commission (SERC)
Government Agencies Involved in Hydro Power Development
• Narmada Hydroelectric Development Corporation Ltd.
• THDC India Ltd.
• Damodar Valley Corporation
• Water and Power Consultancy Services (WAPCOS)
• National Hydro Electric Power Corporation (NHPC)
• Satluj Jal Vidyut Nigam Ltd. , Himachal Pradesh
• North Eastern Electric Power Corporation Ltd (NEEPCO)
• Bhakra Beas Management Board (BBMS)
Conclusion
India has developed prestigious Hydro projects like Tehri, Bhakra,
Indira Sagar, Srisilam etc. India has the skilled manpower, engineering
excellence, training institutes and manufacturing units, thus, it can
share its expertise for the construction and help in development of
Hydro Power Projects in Africa which has high potential in this field.
This will give boost to the development of African economy through
rapid industrialization and agricultural growth thereby also uplift the
social and economical situation to its countrymen.
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