hunchun nature reserve campaign for tiger preservation
TRANSCRIPT
Hunchun Nature ReserveCampaign for Tiger Preservation in Hunchun Lang Jianmin, an employee of Hunchun Siberian Tiger Nature Reserve in China, realized that wild game
poaching with illegal snares was decreasing the prey population for Siberian tigers, and posed a significant threat
to tigers themselves. Lang applied to the Rare Conservation Fellow program to eliminate accidental trapping of
tigers by reducing hunting, eating and trade of local wildlife. To do so he reached out to local restaurants to stop
serving wild game and used marketing materials to help reduce demand within the communities for wild meat.
He established farmer patrol teams to remove traps that and set up a system of subsidies including the provision
of bee boxes for restaurant owners that stopped serving tiger prey on their menus. He essentially created an
atmosphere where selling and eating became socially unacceptable. The results were impressive:
Rare Conservation Fellow Lang Jianmin
Critical speciesSiberian tiger (Panthera tigris altaica)
Target audience13,769 people from 37 villages
Area reached 108,700 hectares
Knowledge% of villagers who
know that snares
can hurt the Siberian
tiger rose from 37%
to 94%
AttitudeThe percentage
of villagers willing
to participate in a
patrol team rose
from 49% to 81%
InterpersonalCommunicationsThe percentage of
villagers who have talked
about patrol teams rose
from 0% to 99%
BarrierRemovalLocal patrols in
exchange for
beekeeping and
cattle training
Behavior Change The percentage of
villagers who eat
wild game dropped
from 56% to 18%
ThreatReductionMonthly average
of poaching
incidents dropped
from 23 to 6
Conservation ResultNo reported deaths
of tigers due to
snares or hunting
+K A IC BR TR CRBC++
HUNCHUN
CHINA
“I hoped the people could be proud of the tiger, and now I am proud of them.”
PROUD MOMENTS• Lang Jianmin invited to present at the Siberian tiger summit in St. Petersburg• Video on the Hunchun campaign features on the Environmental Film Festival website• Lang Jianmin named spokesperson for the Hunchun Nature Reserve• Siberian tiger mascot represented the province at the Shanghai Expo
LOOKING FORWARD• Rare is considering a big cat cohort (group of 12 campaigns on the same theme) in
China to replicate the successes of this campaign.• Two more patrol teams from the community will remove snares from the park.• More restaurants will be engaged to join the program.
LESSONS LEARNED• Simple incentives that affect livelihoods – like the provision of beekeeping and cattle
rearing training – are powerful tools to motivate a community to change their behaviors.• The fact that Lang was a senior-level employee allowed the campaign to fast-track
its ambitionas.• Communications with the local partners – Hunchun Nature Reserve and Wildlife
Conservation Society – needs to be consistent and constant to ensure the highest levels of commitment and involvement.
Rare inspires change sopeople and nature thrive
-Lang Jianmin