humanities in the age of digital technology (english) v5xx
DESCRIPTION
November 28, 2014 The 8th Humanities Research Forum in Thailand, International Conference on Changing Hunanities in a Changing World. Hosted by Chiangmai University and The Thailand Research Fund.TRANSCRIPT
Humanities in the age of digital technologyHugh Thaweesak Koanantakool
Hugh Thaweesak KoanantakoolPresident,
National Science and Technology Development Agency
การประชุมวิชาการระดับนานาชาติ เวทวีิจยัมนษุยศาสตร์ไทย คร้ังที่ 8
หัวข้อ “มนุษยศาสตร์ที่แปรเปลีย่นในโลกที่เปลี่ยนแปลง”
November 27-29, 2014, Imperial Mae-ping Hotel, Chiangmai, Thailand1
Humanities in the age of digital technology
2Humanities in the age of digital technology
Hugh Thaweesak Koanantakool
• What is the age of digital technology?• The new man (and woman)?• Issues for humanities scholars• Digital technology in the service of humanities
Agenda
3Humanities in the age of digital technology
Hugh Thaweesak Koanantakool
Digital age
What do we mean by the digital age? How does digital technology revolutionise our
world?
4Humanities in the age of digital technology
Hugh Thaweesak Koanantakool
Computer: then and now
ENIAC, 1943-1945 Made from3,000 switches, 18,000 vacuum tubes,
Power consumption174,000 Watts
30 tonnes
Multiplication in 0.0028 seconds,
Clock 0.1 MHz
Cost $500,000.
5Humanities in the age of digital technology
Hugh Thaweesak Koanantakool
Computer: then and nowIBM 7094 (1964)Mainframe Computer for Scientific Use
Made of transistors
Clock 0.5 MHz
Languages: FORTRAN, COBOL
Serves 100 simultaneous users via Teletype
http://www.columbia.edu/cu/computinghistory/7094-ibm.jpg
6Humanities in the age of digital technology
Hugh Thaweesak Koanantakool
Computer: then and now
A typical laptop computer (2012)Clock 2,000 MHz
Memory 4GB
Disk Storage 500GB
$1,300
30Watts
4000 Times the speed of IBM 7094 Mainframe
Graphics
Voice input, output capable
7Humanities in the age of digital technology
Hugh Thaweesak Koanantakool
Foolish Tech Predictions
"I think there is a world market for maybe five computers."
Thomas Watson, president of IBM, 1943
At the dawn of the computer industry, nobody really knew where this new technology would take us. But the explosion of desktop computing that put a PC in nearly every American home
within 50 years seems to have eluded the imagination of most mid-century futurists.
8Humanities in the age of digital technology
Hugh Thaweesak Koanantakool
Foolish Tech Predictions
"Apple is already dead."Nathan Myhrvold, former Microsoft CTO, 1997
To be fair, just about everyone in the computer business thought that Apple was in its death throes when Microsoft CTO Nathan Myhrvold made this comment back in 1997.
9Humanities in the age of digital technology
Hugh Thaweesak Koanantakool
Who are they? Who are you?
digital natives digital immigrants digital fugitive
http://www.techlicious.com/images/phones/girls-smart-phone-398px.jpg
http://static.guim.co.uk/sys-images/Guardian/Pix/commercial/2011/12/1/1322739801708/Senior-Caucasian-couple-l-007.jpg
10Humanities in the age of digital technology
Hugh Thaweesak Koanantakool 10
http://thesocialmediatrainee.files.wordpress.com/2010/05/digital-natives-copy.jpg
Drawing made from the concept in “Digital Natives, Digital Immigrants”, Marc Prensky (c) 2001From On the Horizon (MCB University Press, Vol 9, No.5, October 2001)
Born before 1980Born after 1980
11Humanities in the age of digital technology
Hugh Thaweesak Koanantakool
World Devices
http://heidicohen.com/wp-content/uploads/comScore_The_Digital_World-Smartphone-Tablet-Growth-2013-e1382316127998.jpg
12Humanities in the age of digital technology
Hugh Thaweesak Koanantakool
World Data Volume
http://www.tech-dynamics.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/BigDataChart.png
1 Exabyte = 1 million Terabyte หนึ่งล้านล้านล้านไบต์1 Terabyte = 1 million Megabyte
13Humanities in the age of digital technology
Hugh Thaweesak Koanantakool
World Monthly Data Traffic
http://cdn1.tnwcdn.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/1/files/2014/06/Akamai-Internet-5.png
1 Petabyte = 1,000 Terabyte หนึ่งพนัล้านล้านไบต์1 Terabyte = 1 million Megabyte
14Humanities in the age of digital technology
Hugh Thaweesak Koanantakool
Issues for humanities scholars
• speed• virtual reality• 3D copies• Augmented reality, telepresence
15Humanities in the age of digital technology
Hugh Thaweesak Koanantakool
“When a mistake was made, the only method to correct was to file off a fairly broad space of about 23 cm. so that a depression in the stone surface of about ¼ cm in the said space would not be easily discernible to the naked eyes.”
From the Archaeological Museum of Bagan, Myanmar
16Humanities in the age of digital technology
Hugh Thaweesak Koanantakool 16
Delete, Undo
http://www.boostsuite.com/2010/04/22/do-the-undo/
http://t0.gstatic.com/
17Humanities in the age of digital technology
Hugh Thaweesak Koanantakool 17
Demo – Virtual Reality 3D
http://www.thatveterinaryguy.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2012/06/Visible-Body.png
18Humanities in the age of digital technology
Hugh Thaweesak Koanantakool 18
3D scanner
http://www.assystbullmer.co.uk/images/3D-bodyscanning-image.jpg
http://www.blogcdn.com/www.engadget.com/media/2007/11/skullscandm2511_468x424.jpg
http://i.dailymail.co.uk/i/pix/2013/05/19/article-0-19DD9E3E000005DC-635_634x409.jpg
19Humanities in the age of digital technology
Hugh Thaweesak Koanantakool 19
3D printer
http://3dprinterplans.info/wp-content/uploads/2013/10/ATOM-3D-Printer-Taiwan-2.jpg
20Humanities in the age of digital technology
Hugh Thaweesak Koanantakool 20
3D printer
https://encrypted-tbn1.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcQcAXgg0_87rHmBbm1baOnajIJrv7UQy2oL-xkyN6R9twT4NCgqeg
21Humanities in the age of digital technology
Hugh Thaweesak Koanantakool
Demo – Future Digital Displays
22Humanities in the age of digital technology
Hugh Thaweesak Koanantakool
Demo – Artificial Intelligence
Text to speech – Demo Voice recognition - Demo Finding information - Demo Solving complex problems – IBM Watson
23Humanities in the age of digital technology
Hugh Thaweesak Koanantakool
Demo – machine reading
朋友您好,為了你好,
เพือ่นรักสบายดี ปรารถนาให้สบาย請您坐好,用心聽好。
จงน่ังให้สบาย เปิดใจฟงัให้ดี
เงนิมากเงินน้อย พอกินก็พอสวยหรือไม่สวย สบายตาก็พอแล้ว
Today’s smart phones, smart appliances, and smart homes will seem simple in the coming age of digital connectivity, which will encompass and join vast geographies.
The digital world as we know it today will seem simple and rudimentary in 2025. If you think we’re electronically dependent now, you haven’t seen anything yet. Thanks to the prevalence of improved semiconductors, graphene-carbon nanotube capacitors, cell-free networks of service antenna and 5G technology, wireless communications will dominate everything, everywhere
24Humanities in the age of digital technology
Hugh Thaweesak Koanantakool
It's official: The machines are smarter than mankind, at least when it comes to Jeopardy.
IBM's Watson Supercomputer Defeats Humanity in Jeopardy
IBM supercomputer Watson has emerged victorious against its human competition in a three-day competition between the massively intelligent machine and two of Jeopardy's greatest champions: Ken Jennings and Brad Rutter.
25Humanities in the age of digital technology
Hugh Thaweesak Koanantakool
Digital technology in the service of humanities
Give voice to marginal groups Digital art Research tools Massive eLibrary (eBooks) Massive Open Online Course (MOOC), eLearning Time-compression tools Crowd funding
26Humanities in the age of digital technology
Hugh Thaweesak Koanantakool
27Humanities in the age of digital technology
Hugh Thaweesak Koanantakool
Digital Illumination by Monks
Goto website
28Humanities in the age of digital technology
Hugh Thaweesak Koanantakool
The arrival of spring painted on iPad by David Hockney (using an app called Brushes)
Digital Painting
29Humanities in the age of digital technology
Hugh Thaweesak Koanantakool
David Hockney at his exhibition at the Royal Academy in 2012,David Hockney: A Bigger Picture
30Humanities in the age of digital technology
Hugh Thaweesak Koanantakool
31Humanities in the age of digital technology
Hugh Thaweesak Koanantakool
32Humanities in the age of digital technology
Hugh Thaweesak Koanantakool
Massive e-Library, eBooks
33Humanities in the age of digital technology
Hugh Thaweesak KoanantakoolGoto website
34Humanities in the age of digital technology
Hugh Thaweesak Koanantakool
35Humanities in the age of digital technology
Hugh Thaweesak Koanantakool
Demo - Time Maphttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u1sjHGODFHg
36Humanities in the age of digital technology
Hugh Thaweesak Koanantakool
Researcher advertises work
for crowdfundingvideo
http://mashable.com/2012/01/11/kickstarter-social-good/
37Humanities in the age of digital technology
Hugh Thaweesak Koanantakool
Digital Humanities - Takeaway• Our world has been transformed by digital technology.• Young people are digital natives! They are at ease with technologies.• Digital information is growing at a breathtaking rate. World data is
doubling every year, with back-up copies!!• Amazing tools are available, making old tools obsolete.• Many tools are useful for humanities:
– Digital arts– Digital preservations – 3D copies– Crowd funding, Crowd sourcing– Voice of the minority– Time compression of historic data
38Humanities in the age of digital technology
Hugh Thaweesak Koanantakool
Thank you for your attentionEmail: [email protected] media: @htk999
This presentation can be downloaded from
www.slideshare.net/htk999