huawei smartax ma5616 configuration guide (v800r310c00_03)

SmartAX MA5616 Multi-service Access Module V800R310C00

Configuration GuideIssue Date 03 2012-03-20

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2012. All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Trademarks and Permissionsand other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective holders.

NoticeThe purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and the customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not be within the purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all statements, information, and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees or representations of any kind, either express or implied. The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and recommendations in this document do not constitute the warranty of any kind, express or implied.

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Address: Huawei Industrial Base Bantian, Longgang Shenzhen 518129 People's Republic of China http://www.huawei.com [email protected]

Website: Email:

Issue 03 (2012-03-20)

Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

i

SmartAX MA5616 Multi-service Access Module Configuration Guide

About This Document

About This DocumentIntended AudienceThis document describes the configuration of important services supported by the MA5616. The description covers the following topics: l l l l l l l l Purpose Networking Data plan Prerequisite(s) Note Configuration flowchart Operation procedure Result

This document helps users to know the configuration of important services on the MA5616. This document is intended for: l l l Installation and commissioning engineers System maintenance engineers Data configuration engineers

Symbol ConventionsThe following symbols may be found in this document. They are defined as follows. Symbol Description Indicates a hazard with a high level of risk which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury. Indicates a hazard with a medium or low level of risk which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury. Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not avoided, could cause equipment damage, data loss, and performance degradation, or unexpected results.Issue 03 (2012-03-20) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. ii


About This Document

Symbol

Description Indicates a tip that may help you solve a problem or save your time. Provides additional information to emphasize or supplement important points of the main text.

Command ConventionsConvention Boldface Italic [] { x | y | ... } [ x | y | ... ] { x | y | ... } * Description The keywords of a command line are in boldface. Command arguments are in italics. Items (keywords or arguments) in square brackets [ ] are optional. Alternative items are grouped in braces and separated by vertical bars. One is selected. Optional alternative items are grouped in square brackets and separated by vertical bars. One or none is selected. Alternative items are grouped in braces and separated by vertical bars. A minimum of one or a maximum of all can be selected.

GUI ConventionsConvention Boldface > Description Buttons, menus, parameters, tabs, window, and dialog titles are in boldface. For example, click OK. Multi-level menus are in boldface and separated by the ">" signs. For example, choose File > Create > Folder.

Issue 03 (2012-03-20)Compared with issue 02 (2012-01-16) of V800R310C00, issue 03 has the following changes: Optimized: l l lIssue 03 (2012-03-20)

3.7 Configuring a VLAN Service Profile 6 Configuring the Multicast Service (MVLAN Mode) 7 Configuring the Voice ServiceHuawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. iii


About This Document

l l

10.3 Configuration Example of the Multicast Service (Multicast VLAN Mode) 10.8 Configuring the Triple Play Service

Issue 02 (2012-01-16)Compared with issue 01 (2011-10-28) of V800R310C00, issue 02 has the following changes: Added: l l 3.4 Configuring the System Energy-Saving Function 1.3 Configuration Example of Network Device Deployment Using GE Upstream Transmission Modified:

Issue 01 (2011-10-28)Compared with issue 01 (2011-05-28) of V800R309C00, V800R310C00 has the following changes: Added: l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l 1.3 Configuration Example of Network Device Deployment Using GE Upstream Transmission 3.8 Configuring Basic IPv6 Information 3.9 Configuring a Route 3.11.3 Configuring Anti-Theft and Roaming of User Accounts Through DHCPv6 3.12.4 Enabling the Ring Network Detection on the User Side 3.14.1 Configuration Differences Between IPv4 ACLs and IPv6 ACLs 3.15.3 Configuring Early Drop 6.1 Configuration Differences Between IPv4 Multicase and IPv6 Multicast 3.7 Configuring a VLAN Service Profile 3.11 Configuring the User Security 3.14 Configuring the ACL for Packet Filtering 4.1.1 Configuring an ADSL2+ Profile 4.1.3 Configuring the VDSL2 Profile 4.1.4 Configuring xDSL Profiles (TR165 Mode) 4.1.4 Configuring xDSL Profiles (TR165 Mode) 6.2 Configuring the Multicast Service on a Single-NE Network 11.5 Configuration Example of the VAG Service

Modified:

Issue 03 (2012-03-20)


iv


Contents

ContentsAbout This Document.....................................................................................................................ii 1 Deploying Network Devices.......................................................................................................11.1 Introduction to the Network Device Deployment..............................................................................................2 1.2 Example of Deploying Network Devices (GPON Upstream)............................................................................3 1.3 Configuration Example of Network Device Deployment Using GE Upstream Transmission..........................7

2 Checking Before the Configuration.........................................................................................112.1 Checking the Software Version........................................................................................................................12 2.2 Checking the Board Status...............................................................................................................................12

3 Basic Configuration.....................................................................................................................143.1 Configuring the Maintenance Terminal...........................................................................................................16 3.1.1 Configuring Management Through a Local Serial Port..........................................................................16 3.1.2 Configuring Outband Management.........................................................................................................22 3.1.3 Configuring Inband Management (GPON Upstream).............................................................................26 3.1.4 Configuring Inband Management (GE Upstream)..................................................................................28 3.2 Configuring the U2000.....................................................................................................................................32 3.2.1 Configuring the U2000 (Based on SNMPv1)..........................................................................................33 3.2.2 Configuring the U2000 (Based on SNMPv2c)........................................................................................39 3.2.3 Configuring the U2000 (Based on SNMPv3)..........................................................................................43 3.3 Configuring the Attributes of the Upstream Port.............................................................................................48 3.3.1 (Optional) Configuring an Uplink Ethernet Port.....................................................................................48 3.3.2 Configuring the Attributes of an Uplink GPON Port..............................................................................51 3.4 Configuring the System Energy-Saving Function............................................................................................52 3.5 Configuring the ANCP.....................................................................................................................................53 3.6 Configuring a VLAN........................................................................................................................................56 3.7 Configuring a VLAN Service Profile...............................................................................................................61 3.8 Configuring Basic IPv6 Information................................................................................................................64 3.8.1 Configuring an IPv6 Address for an Interface.........................................................................................66 3.8.2 Configuring an IPv6 Address Selection Policy Table.............................................................................68 3.8.3 Configuring IPv6 Neighbor Discovery....................................................................................................69 3.8.4 Configuring PMTU..................................................................................................................................72 3.9 Configuring a Route.........................................................................................................................................73 3.9.1 Configuring an IPv4 Static Route............................................................................................................73 Issue 03 (2012-03-20) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. v


Contents

3.9.2 Configuring an IPv6 Static Route............................................................................................................74 3.10 Configuring the System Clock.......................................................................................................................76 3.10.1 Configuring the Reference Source of the System Clock.......................................................................76 3.10.2 Configuring the Priority of the System Clock.......................................................................................78 3.11 Configuring the User Security........................................................................................................................79 3.11.1 Configuring Anti-Theft and Roaming of User Account Through PITP................................................80 3.11.2 Configuring Anti-Theft and Roaming of User Accounts Through DHCPv4........................................85 3.11.3 Configuring Anti-Theft and Roaming of User Accounts Through DHCPv6........................................88 3.11.4 Configuring the Anti-IP Address Attack...............................................................................................91 3.11.5 Configuring the Anti-MAC Address Attack ........................................................................................93 3.12 Configuring System Security..........................................................................................................................96 3.12.1 Configuring Firewall.............................................................................................................................97 3.12.2 Configuring Anti-Attack......................................................................................................................100 3.12.3 Preventing the Access of Illegal Users................................................................................................101 3.12.4 Enabling the Ring Network Detection on the User Side.....................................................................103 3.13 Configuring AAA.........................................................................................................................................104 3.13.1 Configuring the Local AAA................................................................................................................105 3.13.2 Configuring the Remote AAA (Based on the RADIUS Protocol)......................................................106 3.13.3 Configuring the Remote AAA (Based on the HWTACACS Protocol)..............................................110 3.13.4 Configuration Example of the AAA Based on the RADIUS Protocol (802.1X Access Users)..........114 3.13.5 Configuration Example of the AAA Based on the HWTACACS Protocol (802.1X Access Users) ........................................................................................................................................................................117 3.13.6 Configuration Example of the Authentication Based on the RADIUS Protocol (Device Management Users)..............................................................................................................................................................120 3.13.7 Configuration Example of the Authentication Based on the HWTACACS Protocol (Device Management Users)..............................................................................................................................................................123 3.14 Configuring the ACL for Packet Filtering....................................................................................................126 3.14.1 Configuration Differences Between IPv4 ACLs and IPv6 ACLs.......................................................128 3.14.2 Configuring the Basic ACL for Packet Filtering.................................................................................128 3.14.3 Configuring the Advanced ACL for Packet Filtering.........................................................................129 3.14.4 Configuring the Link Layer ACL for Packet Filtering........................................................................131 3.15 Configuring QoS...........................................................................................................................................132 3.15.1 Configuring Traffic Management........................................................................................................133 3.15.2 Configuring Queue Scheduling...........................................................................................................140 3.15.3 Configuring Early Drop.......................................................................................................................144 3.15.4 Configuring Traffic Management Based on ACL Rules.....................................................................147 3.16 Configuring Environment Monitoring..........................................................................................................150 3.16.1 Configuring Monitoring Through the ESC.........................................................................................150 3.16.2 Configuring Monitoring Through the Power System..........................................................................158 3.16.3 Configuring the Monitoring Through the Fan Tray............................................................................169

4 Configuring the xDSL Internet Access Service...................................................................1714.1 Configuring the xDSL Profile........................................................................................................................174 4.1.1 Configuring an ADSL2+ Profile...........................................................................................................174 Issue 03 (2012-03-20) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. vi


Contents

4.1.2 Configuring the SHDSL Profile............................................................................................................178 4.1.3 Configuring the VDSL2 Profile............................................................................................................180 4.1.4 Configuring xDSL Profiles (TR165 Mode)...........................................................................................186 4.2 Configuring a VLAN......................................................................................................................................190 4.3 Configuring an Upstream Port........................................................................................................................195 4.4 Configuring an xDSL Port..............................................................................................................................196 4.5 Creating an xDSL Service Port......................................................................................................................198 4.6 (Optional) Configuring the xPoA-xPoE Protocol Conversion.......................................................................203

5 Configuring the Ethernet Access Service..............................................................................2065.1 Configuring a VLAN......................................................................................................................................207 5.2 Configuring the Upstream Port.......................................................................................................................211 5.3 (Optional) Configuring the Attributes of the Ethernet Port............................................................................212 5.4 Creating the Ethernet Access Service Port.....................................................................................................214

6 Configuring the Multicast Service (MVLAN Mode)..........................................................2166.1 Configuration Differences Between IPv4 Multicase and IPv6 Multicast......................................................218 6.2 Configuring the Multicast Service on a Single-NE Network.........................................................................220 6.2.1 Configuring Multicast Global Parameters.............................................................................................221 6.2.2 Configuring the Multicast Program.......................................................................................................225 6.2.3 Configuring the Multicast User.............................................................................................................233 6.2.4 (Optional) Configuring the Multicast Bandwidth.................................................................................237 6.2.5 (Optional) Configuring the Multicast Preview......................................................................................241 6.2.6 (Optional) Configuring the Program Prejoin.........................................................................................245 6.2.7 (Optional) Configuring the Multicast Log.............................................................................................248 6.3 Configuring the Multicast Service on a Subtending Network........................................................................252

7 Configuring the Voice Service................................................................................................2587.1 Configuring the VoIP PSTN Service (Based on the H.248 Protocol)............................................................260 7.1.1 Configuring an MG Interface................................................................................................................264 7.1.2 Configuring the VoIP PSTN User.........................................................................................................281 7.2 Configuring the VoIP PSTN Service (Based on the SIP Protocol)................................................................291 7.2.1 Configuring the SIP Interface................................................................................................................295 7.2.2 Configuring the VoIP PSTN User.........................................................................................................302 7.3 Configuring the VoIP ISDN BRA Service.....................................................................................................314 7.3.1 Configuring an MG Interface................................................................................................................319 7.3.2 Configuring the IUA Link.....................................................................................................................336 7.3.3 Configuring the VoIP ISDN BRA User................................................................................................338 7.4 Configuring the FoIP Service (Based on the H.248 Protocol).......................................................................344 7.5 Configuring the FoIP Service (Based on the SIP Protocol)...........................................................................347 7.6 Configuring the MoIP Service (Based on the H.248 Protocol)......................................................................350 7.7 Configuring the MoIP Service (Based on the SIP Protocol)..........................................................................352 7.8 Configuring the Security and Reliability of the Voice Service......................................................................354 7.8.1 Configuring the Device Authentication.................................................................................................354 Issue 03 (2012-03-20) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. vii


Contents

7.8.2 Configuring the Dual Homing...............................................................................................................357 7.8.3 Configuring the Emergency Standalone................................................................................................359

8 Configuring the Ethernet OAM..............................................................................................3628.1 Configuring the Ethernet CFM OAM............................................................................................................363 8.2 Configuring the Ethernet EFM OAM.............................................................................................................366

9 Configuring Network Protection............................................................................................3709.1 Configuring the MSTP...................................................................................................................................371 9.2 Configuring the Link Aggregation of Uplink Ethernet Port ..........................................................................374

10 Configuration Examples of MA5616 Services (GPON Upstream).................................37610.1 Configuration Example of the xDSL Internet Access Service.....................................................................378 10.1.1 Configuration Example of the xDSL Internet Access Service in xDSL PPPoE Mode.......................378 10.1.2 Configuration Example of the xDSL IPoE Internet Access Service...................................................384 10.1.3 Configuration Example of the xDSL Internet Access Service in xDSL PPPoA Mode.......................389 10.1.4 Configuration Example of the xDSL Internet Access Service in xDSL IPoA Mode..........................396 10.2 Configuration Example of the Single-Port for Multi-Service Ethernet Access Service..............................403 10.3 Configuration Example of the Multicast Service (Multicast VLAN Mode)................................................408 10.3.1 Configuration Example of the Multicast Video Service (Static Configuration Mode).......................409 10.3.2 Configuration Example of the Multicast Video Service (Dynamic Configuration Mode).................413 10.4 Configuration Example of the VoIP Service................................................................................................417 10.4.1 Configuration Example of the VoIP PSTN Service (Based on the H.248 Protocol)..........................417 10.4.2 Configuration Example of the VoIP PSTN Service (Based on the SIP Protocol)..............................425 10.4.3 Configuration Example of the VoIP ISDN BRA Service...................................................................428 10.5 Configuration Example of the VAG Service................................................................................................435 10.5.1 Configuration Example of the VAG Service (Based on the H.248 Protocol).....................................435 10.5.2 Configuration Example of the VAG Service (Based on the SIP Protocol).........................................443 10.6 Configuration Example of the VLAN Stacking Wholesale Service............................................................449 10.6.1 Configuring the VLAN Stacking Wholesale Service..........................................................................449 10.6.2 Configuring the VLAN ID Extension Service....................................................................................453 10.7 Configuration Example of the QinQ VLAN Private Line Service...............................................................456 10.8 Configuring the Triple Play Service.............................................................................................................459 10.8.1 Configuring the Triple Play Service - Single PVC for Multiple Services Based on the User-Side VLAN ........................................................................................................................................................................460 10.8.2 Configuring the Triple Play Service - Single PVC for Multiple Services Based on the User-Side 802.1p ........................................................................................................................................................................467 10.8.3 Configuring the Triple Play Service - Multiple PVCs for Multiple Services.....................................474

11 Configuration Example of Services on the MA5616 Through GE Upstream Transmission.................................................................................................................................48111.1 Configuration Example of the xDSL Internet Access Service.....................................................................483 11.1.1 Configuration Example of the xDSL Internet Access Service in xDSL PPPoE Mode.......................483 11.1.2 Configuration Example of the xDSL Internet Access Service in xDSL IPoE Mode..........................490 11.1.3 Configuration Example of the xDSL Internet Access Service in xDSL PPPoA Mode.......................496 Issue 03 (2012-03-20) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. viii


Contents

11.1.4 Configuration Example of the xDSL Internet Access Service in xDSL IPoA Mode..........................503 11.2 Configuration Example of the Ethernet Access Service in the Single-Port for Multi-Service Mode..........510 11.3 Configuration Example of the Multicast Service (Multicast VLAN Mode)................................................514 11.3.1 Configuration Example of the Multicast Video Service (Static Configuration Mode).......................514 11.3.2 Configuration Example of the Multicast Video Service (Dynamic Configuration Mode).................518 11.4 Configuration Example of the VoIP Service................................................................................................522 11.4.1 Configuration Example of the VoIP PSTN Service (Based on the H.248 Protocol)..........................522 11.4.2 Configuration Example of the VoIP PSTN Service (Based on the SIP Protocol)..............................530 11.4.3 Configuration Example of the VoIP ISDN BRA Service...................................................................533 11.5 Configuration Example of the VAG Service................................................................................................540 11.5.1 Configuration Example of the VAG Service (Based on the H.248 Protocol).....................................540 11.5.2 Configuration Example of the VAG Service (Based on the SIP Protocol).........................................548 11.6 Configuration Example of the VLAN Stacking Wholesale Service............................................................554 11.6.1 Configuring the VLAN Stacking Wholesale Service..........................................................................554 11.6.2 Configuring the VLAN ID Extension Service....................................................................................558 11.7 Configuration Example of the QinQ VLAN Private Line Service...............................................................561 11.8 Configuring the Triple Play Service.............................................................................................................564 11.8.1 Configuration Example of the Triple Play Service - Single PVC for Multiple Services Based on the UserSide VLAN.....................................................................................................................................................564 11.8.2 Configuration Example of the Triple Play Service - Single PVC for Multiple Services Based on the UserSide 802.1p.....................................................................................................................................................571 11.8.3 Configuration Example of the Triple Play Service - Multiple PVCs for Multiple Services...............578

12 FTTB and FTTC Data Plan.....................................................................................................58512.1 Security Design.............................................................................................................................................586 12.2 Device Management Data Plan....................................................................................................................591 12.3 QoS Plan.......................................................................................................................................................592 12.4 Internet Access Service Data Plan................................................................................................................596 12.5 VoIP Service Data Plan................................................................................................................................597 12.6 IPTV Service Data Plan................................................................................................................................600

13 Configuring Services in Various FTTB/FTTC Scenarios.................................................60413.1 FTTB Networking (LAN Access Without HGW).......................................................................................606 13.1.1 Service Requirements and Application Scenarios...............................................................................606 13.1.2 Adding an ONU to an OLT.................................................................................................................607 13.1.3 Configuring the Management Channel Between the OLT and the ONU............................................610 13.1.4 Configuring the Service Channel Between the OLT and the ONU.....................................................611 13.1.5 Configuring Link Aggregation, Congestion Control, and Security Policy.........................................613 13.1.6 Configuring LAN Internet Access Service (ONU Side).....................................................................615 13.1.7 Configuring H.248 Voice Service (on the ONU)................................................................................616 13.1.8 Configuring SIP Voice Service (on an ONU).....................................................................................620 13.1.9 Verifying Services...............................................................................................................................623 13.2 FTTB/C Scenario (xDSL Access, Without HGW)......................................................................................625 13.2.1 Service Requirements and Application Scenario................................................................................625 Issue 03 (2012-03-20) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. ix


Contents

13.2.2 Configuring the Service Channel Between the OLT and the ONU.....................................................626 13.2.3 Configuring Link Aggregation, Congestion Control, and Security Policy.........................................628 13.2.4 Configuring the Internet Access Service (ADSL2+ Access, ONU Side)............................................630 13.2.5 Configuring the Internet Access Service (VDSL2 Access, ONU Side)..............................................633 13.2.6 Configuring H.248 Voice Service (on the ONU)................................................................................636 13.2.7 Configuring SIP Voice Service (on an ONU).....................................................................................639 13.2.8 Verifying Services...............................................................................................................................643 13.3 FTTB+HGW Scenario (Voice Service Provided by ONU).........................................................................645 13.3.1 Service Requirements and Application Scenario................................................................................645 13.3.2 Configuring Service Channels Between an OLT and an ONU...........................................................646 13.3.3 Configuring Link Aggregation, Congestion Control, and Security Policy.........................................650 13.3.4 Configuring the Internet Access Service (LAN Access, ONU Side)..................................................651 13.3.5 Configuring the Internet Access Service (ADSL2+ Access, ONU Side)............................................653 13.3.6 Configuring the Internet Access Service (VDSL2 Access, ONU Side)..............................................655 13.3.7 Configuring H.248 Voice Service (on the ONU)................................................................................658 13.3.8 Configuring SIP Voice Service (on an ONU).....................................................................................661 13.3.9 Configuring the IPTV Service (ONU Side)........................................................................................665 13.3.10 Configuring the Internet Access Service (HGW Side)......................................................................668 13.3.11 Configuring the IPTV Service (on the HGW)...................................................................................670 13.3.12 Verifying Services.............................................................................................................................671 13.4 FTTB+HGW Networking (HGW Providing the VoIP Service)..................................................................675 13.4.1 Service Requirements and Application Scenario................................................................................675 13.4.2 Configuring Service Channels Between an OLT and an ONU...........................................................676 13.4.3 Configuring Link Aggregation, Congestion Control, and Security Policy.........................................680 13.4.4 Configuring the Internet Access Service (LAN Access, ONU Side)..................................................682 13.4.5 Configuring the Internet Access Service (ADSL2+ Access, ONU Side)............................................683 13.4.6 Configuring the Internet Access Service (VDSL2 Access, ONU Side)..............................................685 13.4.7 Configuring the Voice Service on the ONU........................................................................................689 13.4.8 Configuring the IPTV Service (ONU Side)........................................................................................690 13.4.9 Configuring the Internet Access Service (HGW Side)........................................................................693 13.4.10 Configuring the IPTV Service (on the HGW)...................................................................................695 13.4.11 Configuring the VoIP Service on the HGW......................................................................................697 13.4.12 Verifying Services.............................................................................................................................700

A Acronyms and Abbreviations................................................................................................704

Issue 03 (2012-03-20)


x


1 Deploying Network Devices

1About This Chapter

Deploying Network Devices

Deploy the ONUs at sites according to network planning so that the NMS, OLT, and ONU can communicate with each other. 1.1 Introduction to the Network Device Deployment This topic describes how to deploy network devices, including optical network unit (ONU) data plan, ONU offline deployment (through the NMS or the CLI of the OLT), ONU installation, and ONU binding. After the deployment, you can remotely configure services for the ONU. 1.2 Example of Deploying Network Devices (GPON Upstream) This topic describes how to deploy network devices in the scenario with or without the NMS. 1.3 Configuration Example of Network Device Deployment Using GE Upstream Transmission This topic describes how to configure the optical network unit (ONU) to use a gigabit Ethernet (GE) port for upstream transmission. After the configuration, the network management system (NMS) management parameters must be manually configured so that the NMS can manage the ONU. To reduce device deployment costs, the ONU supports the software commissioning-free function for GE upstream transmission. Specifically, the device is automatically managed and configured, and services are automatically provisioned after the ONU is powered on and the software commissioning-free function takes effect.

Issue 03 (2012-03-20)


1



1.1 Introduction to the Network Device DeploymentThis topic describes how to deploy network devices, including optical network unit (ONU) data plan, ONU offline deployment (through the NMS or the CLI of the OLT), ONU installation, and ONU binding. After the deployment, you can remotely configure services for the ONU. Table 1-1 describes the activities involved in network device deployment in the scenario with the NMS. Table 1-1 Activities involved in network device deployment in the scenario with the NMS Activities ONU data planNOTE The ONU refers to MA5616.

Description Perform the data plan according to the network planning sheet provided by the NMS. The resource deployment sheet will be generated finally. Import the resource deployment sheet through the NMS to implement the predeployment for the ONU. The hardware installation engineer draws the ONU from the storehouse and installs it at the destination site. After installing it and confirming that the hardware is fault-free, the hardware installation engineer returns the ONU type, service port information, and ONU SN to the commissioning engineer. The IP address and the SN of the ONU are bound through the NMS.

ONU offline deployment ONU installation

ONU binding

Table 1-2 describes the activities involved in network device deployment in the scenario without the NMS.NOTE

In the scenario without the NMS, you can add the ONT through the OLT by using one of the following methods: l Method 1: 1. Install the ONU and power on the device normally. 2. Run the port portid ont-auto-find command in the GPON mode to enable the ONU autodiscovery function. 3. The OLT discovers the ONU automatically. 4. Run the ont confirm command to in the GPON mode confirm the automatically discovered ONU. l Method 2: 1. Run the ont add command in the GPON mode to add the ONU on the OLT offline. 2. Install the ONU and power on the device normally. In this topic, method 1 is used for the deployment.

Issue 03 (2012-03-20)


2



Table 1-2 Activities involved in network device deployment in the scenario without the NMS Activities ONU data planNOTE The ONU refers to MA5616.

Description Perform the data plan for the OLT and ONU according to the actual FTTx service plan and the corresponding OLT version.

ONU installation

The hardware installation engineer draws the ONU from the storehouse and installs it at the destination site. After installing it and confirming that the hardware is fault-free, the hardware installation engineer returns the ONU type, service port information, and ONU SN to the commissioning engineer. Enable the auto-discovery function on the PON port through the CLI command of the OLT, confirm the automatically discovered ONU, and add the ONU by using the preconfigured profile. You can telnet to the ONU according to the management IP address of the ONU to configure the services for the ONU.

ONU deployment

Configuration of the services of the ONU

1.2 Example of Deploying Network Devices (GPON Upstream)This topic describes how to deploy network devices in the scenario with or without the NMS.

Prerequisitesl l Network devices and lines must be in the normal state. The control board and the GPON service board of the OLT must be in the normal state.

Background InformationWhen the ONU adopts the GPON upstream transmission, the SN is used for authentication.

Scenario with the NMSFigure 1-1 shows an example network of device deployment in the scenario with the NMS.

Issue 03 (2012-03-20)


3



Figure 1-1 Example network of device deployment in the scenario with the NMS

NMS client_A

NMS MGC

NMS client_B

Router

OLT

Splitter

Splitter

ONU_A

ONU_B

ONU_C

ONU_D

The procedure for deploying network devices in the scenario with the NMS is as follows: 1. 2. 3. According to the user's FTTx data plan, the commissioning engineer prepares the network planning sheet and obtains the resource deployment sheet. The commissioning engineer imports the resource deployment sheet through the NMS to implement the predeployment for the ONU. The hardware installation engineer draws the ONUs and sends them to the destination sites, and then performs hardware installation, wiring, and power-on operations at the destination sites.NOTE

Inserting or removing boards is prohibited during startup.

4.

The hardware installation engineer checks the running status of the ONU that is installed and powered on. There are two LEDs, namely Link and Auth, on the ONU.

Issue 03 (2012-03-20)


4



l If the Link LED is on, it indicates that the upstream optical path is through. l If the Auth LED is blinking, it indicates that the ONU is registering. l If the Auth LED is always on, it indicates that the ONU registers successfully. 5. After confirming that the ONU works in the normal state (the Link LED is on and the Auth LED blinks), the hardware installation engineer records the ONU SN and reports the SN to the commissioning engineer. The commissioning engineer maps the ONU SN, the management IP address of the ONU, and the physical position of the ONU, and binds the IP address and the SN of the ONU through the NMS. After being powered on, the ONU registers with the OLT automatically. Then, the OLT sends the management channel parameters of the ONU (management VLAN, IP address, and SNMP parameters) to the ONU and also sends the trap message to the NMS for informing the NMS that an ONU goes online. The commissioning engineer receives the trap indicating that the ONU goes online reported by the OLT on the NMS. After the trap indicating that the ONU goes online is received on the NMS, the ONU management channel is enabled successfully. Then, you can remotely configure services for the ONU through the NMS.

6.

7.

8.

Scenario Without the NMSFigure 1-2 shows an example network of device deployment in the scenario without the NMS.

Issue 03 (2012-03-20)


5



Figure 1-2 Example network of device deployment in the scenario without the NMS

PC_A MGC

Router

PC_B

OLT

Splitter

Splitter

ONU_A

ONU_B

ONU_C

ONU_D

The procedure for deploying network devices in the scenario without the NMS is as follows: 1. 2. According to the user's FTTx service plan and the corresponding OLT version, the commissioning engineer performs the data plan for the OLT and ONU. The hardware installation engineer draws the ONUs and sends them to the destination sites, and then performs hardware installation, wiring, and power-on operations at the destination sites.NOTE

Inserting or removing boards is prohibited during startup.

3.

The hardware installation engineer checks the running status of the ONU that is installed and powered on. There are two LEDs, namely Link and Auth, on the ONU. l If the Link LED is on, it indicates that the upstream optical path is through. l If the Auth LED is blinking, it indicates that the ONU is registering. l If the Auth LED is always on, it indicates that the ONU registers successfully.

Issue 03 (2012-03-20)


6



4.

After confirming that the ONU works in the normal state (the Link LED is on and the Auth LED blinks), the hardware installation engineer records the ONU SN and reports the SN to the commissioning engineer. According to the data plan of the OLT and ONU, the commissioning engineer configures data on the OLT. The commissioning engineer enables the auto-discovery function of the OLT for the ONU. The commissioning engineer adds the ONU to the OLT according to the data plan of the OLT and ONU and the SN reported by the hardware installation engineer. The commissioning engineer configures the management IP address of the ONU through the OLT. The commissioning engineer telnets to the ONU according to the management IP address of the ONU to configure the services for the ONU.

5. 6. 7. 8. 9.

1.3 Configuration Example of Network Device Deployment Using GE Upstream TransmissionThis topic describes how to configure the optical network unit (ONU) to use a gigabit Ethernet (GE) port for upstream transmission. After the configuration, the network management system (NMS) management parameters must be manually configured so that the NMS can manage the ONU. To reduce device deployment costs, the ONU supports the software commissioning-free function for GE upstream transmission. Specifically, the device is automatically managed and configured, and services are automatically provisioned after the ONU is powered on and the software commissioning-free function takes effect.

Prerequisitesl l A Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server and a File Transfer Protocol (FTP) or Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) server have been configured. The DHCP relay function has been configured on the router. If the ONU is connected to a Layer 2 upstream device, which can transparently transmit DHCP packets, the DHCP relay function is not required. l When the ONU transmits untagged DHCP packets to the upper-layer device, the port default VLAN ID (PVID) must be configured on the upper-layer device so that the device can transparently transmit the DHCP packets. The device database is empty. Otherwise, the software commissioning-free function cannot take effect for GE upstream transmission.

l

Context

CAUTIONThe software commissioning-free function for GE upstream transmission takes effect on a single device or multiple devices cascaded on a link-type network. You are advised to install and power on cascaded devices from the upper layer to the lower layer, preventing service interruptions on a lower-layer device caused by an upper-layer device.

Issue 03 (2012-03-20)


7



Figure 1-3 shows the example network in which the ONU uses GE upstream transmission. The network supports the FTP or TFTP server for transferring files. You can configure either the FTP or TFTP server as required. Figure 1-3 Example network in which the ONU uses GE upstream transmission

NMS

DHCP Server

FTP/TFTP Server

Router

ONU

Process for Configuring GE Upstream Transmission1. A software commissioning engineer creates a configuration file based on the data plan and uploads the file to the FTP or TFTP server.NOTE

The name of a configuration file must be either IP_cfgfile.txt or MAC_cfgfile.txt. IP in IP_cfgfile.txt is the planned IP address of a device, and MAC in MAC_cfgfile.txt is the actual Media Access Control (MAC) address of the device. For example, if the planned IP address of a device is 192.168.10.10, the name of the configuration file for the device is 192.168.10.10_cfgfile.txt; if the MAC address of a device is 00e0fc11abee, the name of the configuration file for the device is 00e0-fc-11-ab-ee_cfgFile.txt. When the configuration file is named IP_cfgfile.txt, the ONU IP address cannot conflict with the IP addresses of other devices. To ensure that the ONU IP address is unique, bind the ONU IP address to its MAC address. The configuration file must be created based on service deployment and script issuing requirements.

2.

The software commissioning engineer creates a policy file based on the device type and version information and uploads the file to the FTP or TFTP server.

Issue 03 (2012-03-20)


8

SmartAX MA5616 Multi-service Access Module Configuration GuideNOTE


The name of a policy file must be xxx.ini. A policy file contains the name (either IP_cfgfile.txt or MAC_cfgfile.txt) of and path for a configuration file. One policy file is used for all the devices at one site. For example, if the name of the configuration file at a site is IP address-based, the contents of the policy file at the site is as follows:[MA5616] //Indicates the device type. TargetVersion=MA5616 V800R310C00 //Indicates the device version. [H831CCUB] //Indicates the control board type. PacketFile="Dir\H831CCUB_packetfile.bin" //Indicates the package file to be loaded to the control board. CfgFile="Dir\[IP]_cfgFile" //Indicates the configuration file to be loaded to the control board. The file is named IP_cfgfile.txt. [H831CCUC] //Indicates the control board type. PacketFile="Dir\H831CCUC_packetfile.bin" //Indicates the package file to be loaded to the control board. CfgFile="[MAC]_cfgFile.txt" //Indicates the configuration file to be loaded to the control board. The file is named MAC_cfgfile.txt.

3.

A hardware installation engineer obtains optical network units (ONUs), transports the ONUs from the warehouse to each site, installs hardware, seats wires, and powers on the ONUs.NOTE

No board can be inserted or removed during device startup.

4. 5.

The hardware installation engineer records site information and the MAC addresses of the ONUs and reports them to the software commissioning engineer. The software commissioning engineer establishes the mapping among the MAC addresses, management IP addresses, and physical locations of the ONUs, uses the NMS to bind the IP and MAC addresses of the ONUs, and configures data on the DHCP server. The hardware installation engineer powers on the ONUs after the ONU installation and observes the running status of the ONUs. If the Link indicator turns on, the upstream optical path is available. After power-on, the ONU automatically sends DHCP requests to the DHCP server. The DHCP server configures the IP address assigned by the NMS on the ONU, writes the FTP or TFTP information in an option packet, and sends the option packet to the ONU. The information includes the IP address, user name, and password of the FTP or TFTP server, and the name of the policy file. Table 1-3 lists the information included in DHCP Option fields. Table 1-3 Information included in DHCP Option fields DHCP Option Field DHCP Option 3 DHCP Option 6 DHCP Option 15 DHCP Option 66 Information Gateway list DNS list Domain name TFTP server name9

6.

7. 8.

Issue 03 (2012-03-20)




DHCP Option Field DHCP Option 67 DHCP Option 141 DHCP Option 142 DHCP Option 143 DHCP Option 150 9.

Information Policy description file name FTP user name FTP user password FTP server address TFTP server address

After receiving the option packet from the DHCP server, the ONU configures the IP address and gateway, and sends requests to the FTP or TFTP server.

10. The FTP or TFTP server issues the configuration file to the ONU. 11. The ONU downloads the configuration file from the FTP or TFTP server and automatically configures related data. After the configuration, the ONU restarts for the configuration to take effect. 12. The ONU reports traps to the NMS, indicating that ONUs connected to the NMS go online. 13. The software commissioning engineer uses the NMS to receive the traps from the ONU. If the traps from the ONU are received, the management channel is available for the NMS to remotely manage the ONU.

Issue 03 (2012-03-20)


10


2 Checking Before the Configuration

2

Checking Before the Configuration

About This ChapterBefore the service configuration, you need to check the software version and board status of the MA5616 to ensure that the service runs normally after the configuration. 2.1 Checking the Software Version This topic describes how to check whether the current software version meets the deployment requirement. 2.2 Checking the Board Status This topic describes how to check whether the inserted board is the same as the board specified in the data plan, and whether the boards are in the normal state.

Issue 03 (2012-03-20)


11



2.1 Checking the Software VersionThis topic describes how to check whether the current software version meets the deployment requirement.

PrerequisitesYou must be logged in to the MA5616. For details about how to log in to the device, see 3.1 Configuring the Maintenance Terminal.

Procedurel The procedure of checking the software version through the MA5616 is as follows: 1. In the user mode, run the display language command to check whether the multilanguage information supported by the system and the system version meet the deployment requirement. In the user mode, run the display version command to check whether the versions of the host software and patch that is running in the system meet the deployment requirement.

2.

l

The procedure of checking the software version through the iManager U2000 is as follows: 1. 2. 3. In the Workbench window, double-click displayed. Click . . The Main Topology window is

In the Search dialog box, select NE from the Search Type drop-down list and enter the description of the MA5616 to be queried. Then, click Search. In the search result, select the desired MA5616. Click Locate and select Locate to NE Panel from the list. In the Device Detailed Info tab page, verify that the device type and activated patch meet the deployment requirement.

----End

Resultl l The versions of the host software and patch meet the deployment requirement. If the versions do not meet the deployment requirement, contact Huawei technical support center to upgrade the host software if necessary. For details about the upgrade, see the MA5616 Upgrade guide.

2.2 Checking the Board StatusThis topic describes how to check whether the inserted board is the same as the board specified in the data plan, and whether the boards are in the normal state.

Procedurel The procedure of checking the board status through the MA5616 is as follows: 1. Run the display board command to check whether the board information (including the board types and the slots housing the boards) meets the data plan and whether the boards are in the normal state.Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 12

Issue 03 (2012-03-20)



If all the required boards are inserted correctly and all the boards are in the normal state, the operation ends. If a required board is not inserted in the device, insert the board and run the board confirm command to confirm the board in the auto-find state. Then, run the display board command to query the status of all the boards. l The procedure of checking the board status through the iManager U2000 is as follows: 1. 2. 3. In the Workbench window, double-click displayed. Click . . The Main Topology window is

In the Search dialog box, select Board from the Search Type drop-down list and enter the description of the board to be queried. Then, click Search. In the search result, select the desired board of the MA5616. Click Locate to Board. Then, verity that the board type and slot meet the requirements of the data planning and verify the board status.

----End

Resultl l The status of all the boards is "Normal" in the result of the query on the MA5616. All the boards on the MA5616 are in the normal state, represented by the query through the iManager U2000. , in the result of

Issue 03 (2012-03-20)


13


3 Basic Configuration

3About This Chapter

Basic Configuration

This topic describes how to perform the basic configuration, including common configuration, public configuration, and service preconfiguration. These types of configurations do not have definite logic relations between each other. Therefore, you can perform the configuration based on actual requirements. 3.1 Configuring the Maintenance Terminal This topic describes three modes of managing the MA5616 from the maintenance terminal. 3.2 Configuring the U2000 The MA5616 can be interconnected with Huawei iManager U2000 (hereinafter referred to as U2000). Hence, the administrator can maintain and manage the device through the U2000. The MA5616 can be interconnected with the U2000 in inband or outband networking mode. The following part describes how to configure the inband networking and outband networking based on SNMP V1, SNMP V2c, and SNMP V3 respectively. 3.3 Configuring the Attributes of the Upstream Port The MA5616 can be interconnected with the upstream device through upstream GPON/GE port. This topic describes how to configure the attributes of upstream GPON/GE port so that the device communicates successfully with the upstream device. 3.4 Configuring the System Energy-Saving Function This topic describes how to power off an unnecessary board to reduce power consumption and save system energy. 3.5 Configuring the ANCP Access Node Control Protocol (ANCP) is used to implement the functions such as topology discovery, line configuration, and Layer 2 Control (L2C) OAM on the user ports. The MA5616 establishes an ANCP session according to the communication IP address of the General Switch Management Protocol (GSMP) that is used by the network access server (NAS). 3.6 Configuring a VLAN A virtual local area network (VLAN) is used to separate broadcast domains. VLANs have enhanced security and support expansion and flexible networking. Configuring VLAN is a prerequisite for configuring a service. Hence, before configuring a service, make sure that the VLAN configuration based on planning is complete. 3.7 Configuring a VLAN Service ProfileIssue 03 (2012-03-20) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 14



This topic describes how to configure a virtual local area network (VLAN) service profile, which contains service-related VLAN parameters. After being bound to a service profile, a VLAN has the attributes defined in the service profile. The VLAN service profile is used to efficiently configure VLANs. 3.8 Configuring Basic IPv6 Information This topic describes the IPv6 features supported by the MA5616. The basic IPv6 configuration includes configuration of the IPv6 address, IPv6 neighbor, and path maximum transmission unit (PMTU). 3.9 Configuring a Route This topic describes how to configure Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4) or Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6) routes on the MA5616. 3.10 Configuring the System Clock This topic describes how to configure the system clock to restrict the clock frequency and phase of each node on a network within the preset tolerance scope. This prevents the deterioration of the TDM service quality caused by inaccurate signal timing at both the transmit and receive ends in the digital transmission system. 3.11 Configuring the User Security Configuring the security mechanism can protect operation users and access users against user account theft and roaming or from the attacks from malicious users. 3.12 Configuring System Security This topic describes how to configure the network security and protection measures of the system to protect the system from malicious attacks. 3.13 Configuring AAA This topic describes how to configure the AAA on the MA5616, including configuring the MA5616 as the local and remote AAA servers. 3.14 Configuring the ACL for Packet Filtering This topic describes the type, rule, and configuration of the ACL on the MA5616. 3.15 Configuring QoS This topic describes how to configure quality of service (QoS) on the MA5616 to provide endto-end quality assurance for user services. 3.16 Configuring Environment Monitoring This topic provides concepts associated with environment monitoring and describes how to configure environment monitoring on the MA5616.

Issue 03 (2012-03-20)


15



3.1 Configuring the Maintenance TerminalThis topic describes three modes of managing the MA5616 from the maintenance terminal.

3.1.1 Configuring Management Through a Local Serial PortThis topic describes how to connect the maintenance terminal to the MA5616 through a local serial port, log in to the MA5616, and then manage the MA5616 from the maintenance terminal.

NetworkingFigure 3-1 shows an example network for configuring management through a local serial port. Figure 3-1 Example network for configuring management through a local serial portRS-232 serial port cable

PC

ONU

Configuration FlowchartFigure 3-2 shows the flowchart for configuring management through a local serial port. Figure 3-2 Flowchart for configuring management through a local serial port

Start

Connect the serial port cable

Start the HyperTerminal Set parameters of the HyperTerminal Set the terminal emulation type Set the line delay and the character delay Log in to the system

End

Issue 03 (2012-03-20)


16



NOTE

This topic uses Windows XP operating system as an example.

ProcedureStep 1 Connect the serial port cable. Use a standard RS-232 serial port cable to connect the serial port of the PC to the CONSOLE port (maintenance serial port) on the control board of the MA5616, as shown in Figure 3-1. Step 2 Start the HyperTerminal. 1. Set up a connection. Choose Start > Programs > Accessories > Communications > HyperTerminal on the PC. The Connection Description dialog box is displayed. Enter the connection name, as shown in Figure 3-3, and click OK. Figure 3-3 Setting up a connection

2.

Set the serial port. On the PC that is connected to the MA5616, select the number of the PC terminal serial port. You can select "COM1" or "COM2". In this example, "COM2" is selected, as shown in Figure 3-4. Click OK.

Issue 03 (2012-03-20)


17



Figure 3-4 Selecting the serial port ID

Step 3 Set the communication parameters of the HyperTerminal. Set the parameters in the COM2 Properties dialog box, as shown in Figure 3-5. The parameters are as follows: l Baud rate: 9600 bit/s l Data bit: 8 l Parity: None l Stop bit: 1 l Flow control: NoneNOTE

l The baud rate of the HyperTerminal must be the same as that of the serial port on the MA5616. By default, the baud rate of the serial port on the MA5616 is 9600 bit/s. l There may be illegible characters in the displayed input information after you log in to the system. This is because the baud rates between the HyperTerminal and the MA5616 are not the same. In this case, set a different baud rate to log in to the system. The system supports the baud rates of 9600 bit/s, 19200 bit/s, 38400 bit/s, 57600 bit/s, and 115200 bit/s.

Issue 03 (2012-03-20)


18



Figure 3-5 Setting the parameters of the HyperTerminal

Click OK, and the HyperTerminal interface is displayed, as shown in Figure 3-6.

Issue 03 (2012-03-20)


19



Figure 3-6 HyperTerminal interface

Step 4 Set the terminal emulation type. Choose File > Properties on the HyperTerminal interface. In the dialog box that is displayed, click the Settings tab, and set the terminal emulation type to VT100 or Auto detect. Use default values for other parameters. Then, click OK, as shown in Figure 3-7.

Issue 03 (2012-03-20)


20



Figure 3-7 Setting the terminal emulation type

Step 5 Set the line delay and the character delay. Click ASCII Setup. In the dialog box that is displayed, set Line delay to 200 ms and Character delay to 200 ms, and use default values for other parameters. Click OK, as shown in Figure 3-8.NOTE

l By default, Line delay is 0, and Character delay is 0. l When you paste a text to the HyperTerminal, the character delay controls the character transmit speed, and the line delay controls the interval of transmitting every line. If a delay is very short, loss of characters occurs. When the pasted text is displayed abnormally, modify the delay.

Issue 03 (2012-03-20)


21



Figure 3-8 Setting the line delay and the character delay

----End

ResultOn the HyperTerminal interface, press Enter, and the system prompts you to enter the user name. Enter the user name and the password for user registration (by default, the super user name is root and the password is mduadmin), and wait until the CLI prompt character is displayed. For instructions on CLI, see CLI Operation Characteristics. and then click on the operation interface. If your login still fails, If your login fails, click return to step 1 to check the parameter settings and the physical connections, and then try again.

3.1.2 Configuring Outband ManagementThis topic describes how to connect the MA5616 to the maintenance terminal through an outband management port, log in to the MA5616, and then manage the MA5616.

Prerequisitesl l You must log in to the system through a local serial port. For the configuration process, see 3.1.1 Configuring Management Through a Local Serial Port. The IP address of the maintenance terminal must be properly configured.NOTE

In the following operations, the configurations of the MA5616 must be performed through a local serial port.

Networking - LANFigure 3-9 shows an example network for configuring outband management over a LAN in the telnet mode.Issue 03 (2012-03-20) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 22



Figure 3-9 Example network for configuring outband management over a LAN in the telnet modeONU LAN

PC

PC

PC

In this example network, the IP address of the maintenance Ethernet port of the MA5616 and the IP address of the maintenance terminal are in the same network segment. You can also manage the MA5616 through an outband channel by directly connecting the maintenance Ethernet port of the maintenance terminal to the maintenance Ethernet port on the control board of the MA5616.

Data Plan - LANTable 3-1 provides the data plan for configuring outband management over a LAN in the telnet mode. Table 3-1 Data plan for configuring outband management over a LAN in the telnet mode Item Maintenance Ethernet port of the MA5616 Ethernet port of the maintenance terminal Data IP address: 10.10.20.2/24 IP address: 10.10.20.3/24

Networking - WANFigure 3-10 shows an example network for configuring outband management over a WAN in the telnet mode.

Issue 03 (2012-03-20)


23



Figure 3-10 Example network for configuring outband management over a WAN in the telnet mode

PC

LAN

Router

PC

PC

ONU

In this example network, the MA5616 is connected to the WAN through the maintenance Ethernet port. You can manage the MA5616 remotely from the maintenance terminal.

Data Plan - WANTable 3-2 provides the data plan for configuring outband management over a WAN in the telnet mode. Table 3-2 Data plan for configuring outband management over a WAN in the telnet mode Item Maintenance Ethernet port of the MA5616 Ethernet port of the maintenance terminal Port of the router connected to the MA5616 Data IP address: 10.10.20.2/24 IP address: 10.10.21.3/24 IP address: 10.10.20.254/24

Configuration FlowchartFigure 3-11 shows the flowchart for outband management in the telnet mode.

Issue 03 (2012-03-20)


24



Figure 3-11 Flowchart for outband management in the telnet modeStart

Set up the configuration environment

Configure the IP address and subnet mask of the maintenance port

Is it a WAN environment?

No

Yes Add a route

Start Telnet on the maintenance terminal

Log in to the system

End

ProcedureStep 1 Set up the configuration environment. Figure 3-9 or Figure 3-10 shows how to set up the configuration environment according to the actual requirements and conditions. Step 2 In the meth mode, run the ip address command to configure the IP address and subnet mask of the maintenance Ethernet port of the MA5616.NOTE

The default IP address of the maintenance Ethernet port is 10.11.104.2, and the subnet mask is 255.255.255.0. You can configure the IP address of the maintenance Ethernet port based on the actual network planning.huawei(config)#interface meth 0 huawei(config-if-meth0)#ip address 10.10.20.2 24

Step 3 Add a route. l If the configuration environment is set up as shown in Figure 3-9, you need not add a route.Issue 03 (2012-03-20) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 25



l If the remote WAN management environment is set up as shown in Figure 3-10, run the ip route-static command to add a route to the next hop.huawei(config-if-meth0)#quit huawei(config)#ip route-static 10.10.21.0 24 10.10.20.254

Step 4 Start Telnet on the maintenance terminal. Choose Start > Run on the maintenance terminal. In the Open address bar, enter telnet 10.10.20.2 (10.10.20.2 is the IP address of the maintenance Ethernet port of the MA5616), as shown in Figure 3-12 (considering the Windows OS as an example). Click OK, and the telnet interface is displayed. Figure 3-12 Starting Telnet

Step 5 Log in to the MA5616. On the telnet interface, enter the user name and the password. By default, the super user name is root and the password is mduadmin. When the login is successful, the system displays the following information:>>User name:root >>User password: Huawei Integrated Access Software (MA5616). Copyright(C) Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2002-2011. All rights reserved.

----End

ResultAfter logging in to the MA5616, you can manage the MA5616. For instructions on CLI, see CLI Operation Characteristics.

3.1.3 Configuring Inband Management (GPON Upstream)This topic describes how to log in to the MA5616 through an OLT from the maintenance terminal to manage the MA5616.

Prerequisitesl lIssue 03 (2012-03-20)

The physical connection between the MA5616 and the OLT must be normal. The IP address of the maintenance terminal must be properly configured.Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 26



Networking - LANFigure 3-13 Example network for configuring inband management over a LAN in the GPON upstream modeLAN

OLT PC ONU PC

Networking - WANFigure 3-14 Example network for configuring inband management over a WAN in the GPON upstream mode

Router

LAN

OLT PC ONU PC

Configuration FlowchartFigure 3-15 shows the flowchart for managing the MA5616 through an inband channel in the GPON upstream mode.NOTE

In the GPON upstream mode, the MA5616 and the OLT are interconnected to implement inband management. All required configurations are performed on the OLT. This document provides only the flowchart for configuring the OLT. For the detailed configuration process, see the configuration guide corresponding to the OLT.

Issue 03 (2012-03-20)


27



Figure 3-15 Flowchart for configuring inband management in the GPON upstream modeStart

Set up the configuration environment

Configure the L3 interface of the OLT

Configure corresponding profiles

Adding an ONU

Configure the IP address of the ONU and the corresponding information

Is it a WAN environment? Yes Add a route

No

Use Telnet to log in to the ONU through the OLT or maintenance terminal

End

ResultAfter logging in to the MA5616 through the OLT or maintenance terminal, you can configure the MA5616. For instructions on CLI, see CLI Operation Characteristics.

3.1.4 Configuring Inband Management (GE Upstream)This topic describes how to use Telnet to log in to the MA5616 through an upstream port (inband management port) of the MA5616 for inband management.

Issue 03 (2012-03-20)


28



Prerequisitesl l You must be logged in to the system through a local serial port. For the configuration process, see 3.1.1 Configuring Management Through a Local Serial Port. The IP address of the maintenance terminal must be properly configured.NOTE

In the following operations, the configurations of the MA5616 must be performed through a local serial port.

Networking - LANFigure 3-16 shows an example network for configuring inband management over a LAN in the telnet mode. Figure 3-16 Example network for configuring inband management over a LAN in the telnet mode

LAN PC

PC LAN Switch

ONU

PC

Data Plan - LANTable 3-3 provides the data plan for configuring inband management over a LAN in the telnet mode. Table 3-3 Data plan for configuring inband management over a LAN in the telnet mode Item Upstream port of the MA5616 Data l VLAN ID: 30 l Port ID: 0/0/1 l IP address: 10.10.20.2/24 Ethernet port of the maintenance terminal IP address: 10.10.20.3/24

Issue 03 (2012-03-20)


29



Networking - WANFigure 3-17 shows an example network for configuring inband management over a WAN in the telnet mode. Figure 3-17 Example network for configuring inband management over a WAN in the telnet mode

PC

LAN

Router PC PC

LAN Switch

ONU

Data Plan - WANTable 3-4 provides the data plan for configuring inband management over a WAN in the telnet mode. Table 3-4 Data plan for configuring inband management over a WAN in the telnet mode Item Upstream port of the MA5616 Data l VLAN ID: 30 l Port ID: 0/0/1 l IP address: 10.10.20.2/24 Ethernet port of the maintenance terminal Port of the LAN switch connected to the router IP address: 10.10.21.3/24 IP address: 10.10.20.3/24

Configuration FlowchartFigure 3-18 shows the flowchart for configuring inband management in the telnet mode.

Issue 03 (2012-03-20)


30



Figure 3-18 Flowchart for configuring inband management in the telnet modeStart

Set up the configuration environment Configure the IP address of the VLAN L3 interface

Is it a WAN environment? Yes Add a route

No

Start Telnet on the maintenance terminal

Log in to the system

End

ProcedureStep 1 Set up the configuration environment. Figure 3-16 or Figure 3-17 shows how to set up the configuration environment according to the actual requirements and conditions. Step 2 Configure the IP address of the VLAN L3 interface. 1. 2. 3. Run the vlan command to create a VLAN.huawei(config)#vlan 30 smart

Run the port vlan command to add an upstream port to the VLAN.huawei(config)#port vlan 30 0/0 1

In the VLANIF mode, run the ip address command to configure the IP address and subnet mask of the VLAN L3 interface.huawei(config)#interface vlanif 30 huawei(config-if-vlanif30)#ip address 10.10.20.2 255.255.255.0

Step 3 Add a route. l If the configuration environment is set up as shown in Figure 3-16, you need not add a route.Issue 03 (2012-03-20) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 31



l If the remote WAN management environment is set up as shown in Figure 3-17, run the ip route-static command to add a route to the next hop.huawei(config-if-vlanif30)#quit huawei(config)#ip route-static 10.10.21.0 24 10.10.20.3

Step 4 Save the data. Run the save command to save the data.huawei(config)#save

Step 5 Start Telnet. Choose Start > Run on the maintenance terminal. In the Open address bar, enter telnet 10.10.20.2 (10.10.20.2 is the IP address of the VLAN L3 interface of the MA5616), as shown in Figure 3-19 (considering the Windows OS as an example). Click OK, and the telnet interface is displayed. Figure 3-19 Starting Telnet

Step 6 Log in to the MA5616. On the telnet interface, enter the user name and the password. By default, the super user name is root and the password is mduadmin. When the login is successful, the system displays the following information:>>User name:root >>User password: Huawei Integrated Access Software (MA5616). Copyright(C) Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2002-2011. All rights reserved.

----End

ResultAfter logging in to the MA5616, you can manage the MA5616. For instructions on CLI, see CLI Operation Characteristics.

3.2 Configuring the U2000The MA5616 can be interconnected with Huawei iManager U2000 (hereinafter referred to as U2000). Hence, the administrator can maintain and manage the device through the U2000. The MA5616 can be interconnected with the U2000 in inband or outband networking mode. TheIssue 03 (2012-03-20) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 32



following part describes how to configure the inband networking and outband networking based on SNMP V1, SNMP V2c, and SNMP V3 respectively.

3.2.1 Configuring the U2000 (Based on SNMPv1)When SNMPv1 is used, the MA5616 can be interconnected with the U2000 in inband or outband networking mode.

Prerequisitesl If the device is interconnected with the NMS in outband networking mode, the communication port (maintenance network port) must be configured. For detailed procedure, see 3.1.2 Configuring Outband Management. If the device is interconnected with the NMS through the GPON upstream port in inband networking mode, the communication port (GPON upstream port) must be configured. For detailed procedure, see 3.1.3 Configuring Inband Management (GPON Upstream). If the device is interconnected with the NMS through the GE upstream port in inband networking mode, the communication port (GE upstream port) must be configured. For detailed procedure, see 3.1.4 Configuring Inband Management (GE Upstream).

l

l

Networking - Inband Networking ModeAs shown in Figure 3-20, the SNMP protocol is transmitted through the service channel. Service packets and management packets are transmitted through the same channel. The inband NMS management is implemented through the upstream port. l l The MA5616 supports the GPON/GE upstream port. A static route is used between the MA5616 and the U2000.

Figure 3-20 Inband networkingNMS Client A NMS Client B

Integrated NMS Center

BRAS

U2000

ONU

OLT

Service channel and Management channel

Issue 03 (2012-03-20)


33



Networking - Outband Networking ModeAs shown in Figure 3-21, the SNMP protocol is transmitted through the management channel. Service packets and management packets are transmitted through different channels. The outband NMS management is implemented through the maintenance network port. l l The MA5616 supports the local maintenance network port ETH. A static route is used between the MA5616 and the U2000.

Figure 3-21 Outband networkingNMS client A NMS client B

Integrated NMS Center

BRAS

U2000

LAN Switch Service channel ONU Management channel

Configuration FlowchartFigure 3-22 shows the flowchart for configuring the NMS.

Issue 03 (2012-03-20)


34



Figure 3-22 Flowchart for configuring the NMSFlowchart for configuring the MXUStart

Set the SNMP parameters

Enable trap sending Set the IP address of the target host for traps Set the source address for traps sending Save the data

End

Procedurel Configuration procedure on the device 1. Configure the SNMP parameters. a. Configure the community names and the access rights. Run the snmp-agent community command to configure the community names and the access rights.NOTE

The read community name is public. The write community name is private. The read community name and the write community name on the device must be the same as those configured on the U2000.huawei(config)#snmp-agent community read public huawei(config)#snmp-agent community write private

b.

(Optional) Set the information about the administrator. Run the snmp-agent sys-info command to set the contact of the SNMP Agent administrator and the physical position of the device. Contact of the administrator: HW-075528780808. Physical position of the device: Shenzhen_China.huawei(config)#snmp-agent sys-info contact HW-075528780808 huawei(config)#snmp-agent sys-info location Shenzhen_China

c.

Set the SNMP version. Run the snmp-agent sys-info command to set the required SNMP version.huawei(config)#snmp-agent sys-info version v1NOTE

The SNMP version on the device must be the same as that configured on the U2000.

Issue 03 (2012-03-20)

Huawei Proprietary and Confidential

huawei smartax ma5616 configuration guide (v800r310c00_03)

Documents