ht73xx-7 30v, 250ma tinypowertm ldo with protections · rev. 1.30 3 april 15, 2016 ht73xx-7...
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Rev. 1.00 1 April 15, 2016 Rev. 1.00 PB April 15, 2016
HT73xx-730V, 250mA TinyPowerTM LDO with Protections
Features• Lowpowerconsumption• Lowvoltagedrop• Lowtemperaturecoefficient• Highinputvoltage–upto30V• Outputvoltageaccuracy:tolerance±2%• Overcurrentprotection• Overtemperatureprotection• Chipenable/disablefunction• Packagetypes:8-pinSOP-EP,SOT89-3andTO92-3
Applications• Battery-poweredequipment• Communicationequipment• Audio/Videoequipment
General DescriptionTheHT73xx-7isalowpowerhighvoltageseriesofregulators implementedinCMOStechnologywhichhas the advantages of lowvoltagedrop and lowquiescentcurrent.Theyallowinputvoltagesashighas30Vandareavailablewithseveral fixedoutputvoltagesrangingfrom2.1Vto5.0V.
WhentheCEinputislow,afastdischargepathpullstheoutput voltage lowvia an internal pull-downresistor.An internalover-currentprotectioncircuitprevents thedevicefromdamageevenif theoutputisshortedtoground.Anover-temperatureprotectioncircuitensures thedevice junction temperaturewillnotexceedatemperatureof150°C.
Selection TablePart No. Output Voltage Packages Markings
HT7321-7 2.1V
8SOP-EPTO92-3, SOT89-3
HT73xx-7 for the 8SOP-EP type.73xx-7 marking for the TO92-3, SOT89-3 types.
HT7323-7 2.3VHT7325-7 2.5VHT7327-7 2.7VHT7330-7 3.0VHT7333-7 3.3VHT7336-7 3.6VHT7340-7 4.0VHT7344-7 4.4VHT7350-7 5.0V
Note:"xx"standsforoutputvoltages.
Rev. 1.30 2 April 15, 2016
HT73xx-7
Block Diagram
Vref
OTP
OCP
Soft Start
VIN
CE
GND
OUT
En
300Ω
En
Pin Assignment
GND VIN OUT
1 2 3
73xx-7
SOT89-3 TO92-3
73xx-7
GND VIN OUT1 2 3
VINCENCGND
OUTNCNCNC
HT73xx-78 SOP-A
(Exposed Pad)
9VIN
1234
8765
Pin DescriptionsPin No.
Pin Name Pin Description8SOP-EP SOT89-3 TO92-3
5 1 1 GND Ground pin8, 9 2 2 VIN Input pin1 3 3 OUT Output pin7 — — CE Chip enable pin, high enable
2, 3, 4, 6 — — NC No connection
Rev. 1.30 3 April 15, 2016
HT73xx-7
Absolute Maximum RatingsParameter Value Unit
VIN -0.3 to +33 VVCE -0.3 to (VIN+0.3) VOperating Temperature Range, Ta -40 to +85 oCMaximum Junction Temperature, TJ(MAX) +150 oCStorage Temperature Range -65 to +165 oC
Junction-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance, θJA
8SOP-EP 125 °C/WSOT89-3 200 °C/WTO92-3 200 °C/W
Power Dissipation, PD
8SOP-EP 0.80 WSOT89-3 0.50 WTO92-3 0.50 W
Note:PDismeasuredatTa=25°C.
Recommended Operating RangeParameter Value Unit
VIN VOUT+2 to 30 VVCE 0 to VIN V
Electrical CharacteristicsVIN=VOUT+2V, VCE=VIN, Ta=25oC and CIN=COUT=10μF, unless otherwise specified
Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. UnitVIN Input Voltage — — — 30 VVOUT Output Voltage Range — 2.1 — 5.0 VVO Output Voltage Accuracy IOUT=10mA -2 — 2 %IOUT Output Current — 250 — — mA|∆VOUT| Load Regulation 1mA ≤ IOUT ≤ 100mA — 45 90 mV
VDIF Dropout Voltage IOUT=1mA, VOUT Change=2% (Note) — 6 15 mVIOUT=30mA, VOUT Change=2% (Note) — 120 300 mV
ISS1Quiescent Current
IOUT=0mA — 2.5 4.0 μAISS2 VCE=2.0V, VIN=30V, IOUT=0mA — 3.0 5.0 μAISHD Shutdown Current VCE=0V — 0.1 0.5 μA
∆VOUT
∆VIN × ∆VOUTLine Regulation (VOUT+1V) ≤ VIN ≤ 30V, IOUT=1mA — 0.1 0.2 %/V
∆VOUT
∆Ta × ∆VOUTTemperature Coefficient IOUT=40mA, -40°C < Ta < 85°C — ±100 — ppm/°C
ISHORT Output Short Current VIN=12V, force VOUT=0V — 250 — mATSHD Shutdown Temperature — — 150 — oCTREC Recovery Temperature — — 25 — oCVIH Enable High Threshold CE pin, VOUT+1V ≤ VIN ≤ 30V 2.0 — — VVIL Enable Low Threshold CE pin, VOUT+1V ≤ VIN ≤ 30V — — 0.6 VRDIS Discharge Resistor CE=0V, measure at VOUT — 300 — Ω
Note:Thedropoutvoltageisdefinedastheinputvoltageminustheoutputvoltagethatproducesa2%changeintheoutputvoltagefromthevalueatVIN=VOUT+2Vwithafixedload.
Rev. 1.30 4 April 15, 2016
HT73xx-7
Typical Performance CharacteristicTestCondition:VIN=VOUT+2V,VCE=VIN,IOUT=10mA,CIN=10μF,COUT=10μFandTa=25ºC,unlessotherwisenoted.
3.25
3.26
3.27
3.28
3.29
3.3
3.31
3.32
3.33
4 7 10 13 16 19 22 25 28 31
VIN(V)
VOU
T(V)
-40°C25°C85°C
4.9
4.92
4.94
4.96
4.98
5
5.02
5.04
5.06
5 8 11 14 17 20 23 26 29 32
VIN(V)
VOU
T(V)
-40°C25°C85°C
Line Regulation: HT7333-7 (IOUT=10mA) Line Regulation: HT7350-7 (IOUT=10mA)
1
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2
2.2
2.4
4 7 10 13 16 19 22 25 28 31
VIN(V)
ISS (u
A)
85°C25°C-40°C
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
5 8 11 14 17 20 23 26 29 32
VIN(V)
ISS (u
A)
-40°C25°C85°C
ISS vs VIN: HT7333-7 (IOUT=0mA) ISS vs VIN: HT7350-7 (IOUT=0mA)
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
4 7 10 13 16 19 22 25 28 31VIN(V)
I SH
D(uA
)
-40°C25°C85°C
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
5 8 11 14 17 20 23 26 29 32VIN(V)
I SH
D(uA
)
-40°C25°C85°C
ISHD vs VIN: HT7333-7 (IOUT=0mA) ISHD vs VIN: HT7350-7 (IOUT=0mA)
0
50
100
150
200
250
0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250IOUT(mA)
I SS(
uA)
-40°C25°C85°C
0
50
100
150
200
250
0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250IOUT(mA)
I SS(u
A)
-40°C25°C85°C
ISS vs IOUT: HT7333-7 (VIN=5.3V) ISS vs IOUT: HT7350-7 (VIN=7.0V)
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
2.5 5.5 8.5 11.5 14.5 17.5 20.5 23.5 26.5 29.5 32.5VCE(V)
ISS(u
A)
-40°C25°C85°C
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
2.5 5.5 8.5 11.5 14.5 17.5 20.5 23.5 26.5 29.5 32.5VCE(V)
ISS(u
A)
-40°C25°C85°C
ISS vs VCE: HT7333-7 (IOUT=0mA) ISS vs VCE: HT7350-7 (IOUT=0mA)
Rev. 1.30 5 April 15, 2016
HT73xx-7
TestCondition:VIN=VOUT+2V,VCE=VIN,IOUT=10mA,CIN=10μF,COUT=10μFandTa=25ºC,unlessotherwisenoted
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31VIN(V)
Tem
pera
ture
(C)
TSHD(+)THD(-)
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
4 7 10 13 16 19 22 25 28 31VIN(V)
I SH
D(m
A)
-40°C25°C85°C
TSHD vs VIN ISHD vs VIN
0200400600800
1000120014001600
0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250IOUT(mA)
VD
IF(m
V)
-40°C25°C85°C
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250IOUT(mA)
VD
IF(m
V)
-40°C25°C85°C
Dropout Voltage: HT7333-7 Dropout Voltage: HT7350-7
Rev. 1.30 6 April 15, 2016
HT73xx-7
TestCondition:VIN=VOUT+2V,VCE=VIN,IOUT=10mA,CIN=10μF,COUT=10μFandTa=25ºC,unlessotherwisenoted.
Load Transient Response: HT7333-7 (VIN=5.3V, IOUT=0mA to 40mA)
Load Transient Response: HT7350-7 (VIN=7.0V, IOUT=0mA to 40mA)
Load Transient Response: HT7333-7 (VIN=5.3V, IOUT=40mA to 0mA)
Load Transient Response: HT7350-7 (VIN=7.0V, IOUT=40mA to 0mA)
Line Trasient Response: HT7333-7 (IOUT=10mA) Line Trasient Response: HT7350-7 (IOUT=10mA)
Line Trasient Response: HT7333-7 (IOUT=10mA) Line Trasient Response: HT7350-7 (IOUT=10mA)
Rev. 1.30 7 April 15, 2016
HT73xx-7
TestCondition:VIN=VOUT+2V,VCE=VIN,IOUT=10mA,CIN=10μF,COUT=10μFandTa=25ºC,unlessotherwisenoted.
Line Trasient Response: HT7333-7 (IOUT=10mA) Line Trasient Response: HT7350-7 (IOUT=10mA)
Line Trasient Response: HT7333-7 (IOUT=10mA) Line Trasient Response: HT7350-7 (IOUT=10mA)
Power On Response: HT7333-7 (IOUT=0mA,VCE=0V to 2.7V)
Power On Response: HT7350-7 (IOUT=0mA,VCE=0V to 2.7V)
Power Off Response: HT7333-7 (IOUT=0mA,VCE=2.7V to 0V)
Power Off Response: HT7350-7 (IOUT=0mA,VCE=2.7V to 0V)
Rev. 1.30 8 April 15, 2016
HT73xx-7
TestCondition:VIN=VOUT+2V,VCE=VIN,IOUT=10mA,CIN=10μF,COUT=10μFandTa=25ºC,unlessotherwisenoted.
Power On Response: HT7333-7 (IOUT=250mA,VCE=0V to 2.7V)
Power On Response: HT7350-7 (IOUT=250mA,VCE=0V to 2.7V)
Power Off Response: HT7333-7 (IOUT=250mA,VCE=2.7V to 0V)
Power Off Response: HT7350-7 (IOUT=250mA,VCE=2.7V to 0V)
Power On Response: HT7333-7 (IOUT=0mA, TRISE=0.1ms)
Power On Response: HT7350-7 (IOUT=0mA, TRISE=0.1ms)
Power Off Response: HT7333-7 (IOUT=0mA, TFALL=0.1ms)
Power Off Response: HT7350-7 (IOUT=0mA, TFALL=0.1ms)
Rev. 1.30 9 April 15, 2016
HT73xx-7
TestCondition:VIN=VOUT+2V,VCE=VIN,IOUT=10mA,CIN=10μF,COUT=10μFandTa=25ºC,unlessotherwisenoted.
Power On Response: HT7333-7 (IOUT=0mA, TRISE=100ms)
Power On Response: HT7350-7 (IOUT=0mA, TRISE=100ms)
Power Off Response: HT7333-7 (IOUT=0mA, TFALL=100ms)
Power Off Response: HT7350-7 (IOUT=0mA, TFALL=100ms)
Power On Response: HT7333-7 (IOUT=250mA, TRISE=0.1ms)
Power On Response: HT7350-7 (IOUT=250mA, TRISE=0.1ms)
Power Off Response: HT7333-7 (IOUT=250mA, TFALL=0.1ms)
Power Off Response: HT7350-7 (IOUT=250mA, TFALL=0.1ms)
Rev. 1.30 10 April 15, 2016
HT73xx-7
TestCondition:VIN=VOUT+2V,VCE=VIN,IOUT=10mA,CIN=10μF,COUT=10μFandTa=25ºC,unlessotherwisenoted.
Power On Response: HT7333-7 (IOUT=250mA, TRISE=100ms)
Power On Response: HT7350-7 (IOUT=250mA, TRISE=100ms)
Power Off Response: HT7333-7 (IOUT=250mA, TFALL=100ms)
Power Off Response: HT7350-7 (IOUT=250mA, TFALL=100ms)
Rev. 1.30 11 April 15, 2016
HT73xx-7
Application InformationWhenusingtheHT73xx-7regulators,it isimportantthat the followingapplicationpoints arenoted ifcorrectoperationistobeachieved.
External CircuitIt is important thatexternalcapacitorsareconnectedtoboth the inputandoutputpins.For the inputpinsuitablebypasscapacitorsasshownintheapplicationcircuitsshouldbeconnectedespecially insituationswhereabatterypowersourceisusedwhichmayhaveahigher impedance.For theoutputpin,a suitablecapacitor should alsobe connected especially insituationswhere the loadisofa transientnature, inwhichcaselargercapacitorvaluesshouldbeselectedtolimitanyoutputtransientvoltages.
Thermal ConsiderationsThemaximumpowerdissipationdepends on thethermal resistanceof thepackage, thePCBlayout,therateofthesurroundingairflowandthedifferencebetweenthe junctionandambient temperature.Themaximumpowerdissipationcanbecalculatedusingthefollowingformula:
PD(MAX)=(TJ(MAX)–Ta)/θJA
whereTJ(MAX) is themaximumjunctiontemperature,TaistheambienttemperatureandθJA isthejunction-to-ambient thermal resistanceof the ICpackage indegreesperwatt.ThefollowingtableshowstheθJAvaluesforvariouspackagetypes.
Package θJA value °C/WSOT89-3 200°C/WTO92-3 200°C/W
8SOP-EP 125°C/W
Formaximum operating rating conditions, themaximumjunctiontemperature is150°C.However,it is recommended that themaximum junctiontemperaturedoesnotexceed125°Cduringnormaloperationtomaintainanadequatemarginfordevicereliability.Thederatingcurvesofdifferentpackagesformaximumpowerdissipationareasfollows:
25 50 75 100 125 1500
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
SOT89-3, TO92-3
0
Ambient Temperature (oC)
Max
imum
Pow
er D
issi
patio
n (W
)
8SOP-EP
0.8W
0.5W
Power Dissipation CalculationInordertokeepthedevicewithinitsoperatinglimitsandtomaintainaregulatedoutputvoltage,thepowerdissipation of the device, givenbyPD,must notexceed theMaximumPowerDissipation,givenbyPD(MAX).ThereforePD≤PD(MAX).Fromthediagramitcanbeseenthatalmostallofthispowerisgeneratedacross the pass transistorwhich is acting like avariable resistor inserieswith the load tokeep theoutputvoltageconstant.Thisgeneratedpowerwhichwillappearasheat,mustneverallowthedevice toexceeditsmaximumjunctiontemperature.
Inpracticalapplicationstheregulatormaybecalledupon to provide both steady state and transientcurrents due to the transient nature of the load.Althoughthedevicemaybeworkingwellwithinitslimitswithitssteadystatecurrent,caremustbetakenwith transient loadswhichmaycausethecurrent toriseclose to itsmaximumcurrentvalue.Caremustbetakenwithtransientloadsandcurrentsasthiswillresultindevicejunctiontemperatureriseswhichmustnotexceedthemaximumjunctiontemperature.Withbothsteadystateandtransientcurrents,theimportantcurrent toconsider is theaverageormorepreciselytheRMScurrentwhichisthevalueofcurrentthatwillappearasheatgeneratedinthedevice.Thefollowingdiagramshowshowtheaveragecurrentrelatestothetransientcurrents.
Time
ILOAD
ILOAD(AVG)
Rev. 1.30 12 April 15, 2016
HT73xx-7
Asthequiescentcurrentofthedeviceisverysmallitcangenerallybeignoredandasaresulttheinputcurrentcanbeassumedtobeequaltotheoutputcurrent.Thereforethepowerdissipationofthedevice,PD,canbecalculatedasthevoltagedropacrosstheinputandoutputmultipliedbythecurrent,givenbytheequation,PD=(VIN–VOUT)×IIN.AstheinputcurrentisalsoequaltotheloadcurrentthepowerdissipationPD=(VIN–VOUT)×ILOAD.However,withtransientloadcurrents,PD=(VIN–VOUT)×ILOAD(AVG)asshowninthefigure.
Vref
VIN
GND
OUT
Vfb
VIN
Common
VOUT
IIN
Common
ILOADCE
Application Circuits
Basic Circuits
HT73xx-7Series
VIN
10μF0.1μF
VIN
Common
VOUT
10μF 0.1μF
VOUT
Common
C3 C1 C2 C4
GND
VCE
OFF ON
High Output Current Positive Voltage Regulator
HT73xx-7Series
VIN
10μF0.1μF
VIN
Common
VOUT
10μF 0.1μF
VOUT
Common
C3 C1 C2 C4
TR1
R1
GND
VCE
OFF ON
Rev. 1.30 13 April 15, 2016
HT73xx-7
Circuit for Increasing Output Voltage
VCE
HT73xx-7Series
VIN
10μF0.1μF
VINVOUT
10μF 0.1μF
VOUT
C3 C1 C2 C4 Vxx
Common Common
R1
R2
ISS
VOUT = Vxx×(1+R2/R1) + ISS×R2
GND
OFF ON
Circuit for Increasing Output Voltage
VCEHT73xx-7
Series
VIN
10μF0.1μF
VINVOUT
10μF 0.1μF
VOUT
C3 C1 C2 C4 Vxx
Common Common
R1
D1
ISS
VOUT = Vxx + VD1
GND
OFF ON
Constant Current Regulator
VCEHT73xx-7
Series
VIN
10μF0.1μF
VINVOUT
10μF 0.1μF
VOUT
C3 C1 C2 C4 Vxx
Common Common
RA
RL
ISS
IOUT = Vxx / RA + ISS
IOUT
GND
OFF ON
Rev. 1.30 14 April 15, 2016
HT73xx-7
Dual Supply
VCE HT73xx-7Series
VIN
10μF0.1μF
VINVOUT
10μF 0.1μF
VOUT
C3 C1
C5 C6
Common
D1GND
R1
VOUTHT73xx-7Series
VIN VOUT
GND 10μF
C2
0.1μF
C4
Common
OFF ON
OFF ONVCE
Rev. 1.30 15 April 15, 2016
HT73xx-7
Package Information
Notethat thepackageinformationprovidedhereisforconsultationpurposesonly.Asthis informationmaybeupdatedatregularintervalsusersareremindedtoconsulttheHoltekwebsiteforthelatestversionofthepackageinformation.
Additionalsupplementaryinformationwithregardtopackagingislistedbelow.Clickontherelevantsectiontobetransferredtotherelevantwebsitepage.
• FurtherPackageInformation(includeOutlineDimensions,ProductTapeandReelSpecifications)
• PackingMeterialsInformation
• Cartoninformation
Rev. 1.30 16 April 15, 2016
HT73xx-7
8-pin SOP-EP Outline Dimensions
SymbolDimensions in inch
Min. Nom. Max.A — 0.236 BSC —B — 0.154 BSC —C 0.012 — 0.020C' — 0.193 BSC —D — — 0.069
D1 0.059 — —E — 0.050 BSC —
E2 0.039 — —F 0.004 — 0.010G 0.016 — 0.050H 0.004 — 0.010α 0° — 8°
SymbolDimensions in mm
Min. Nom. Max.A — 6.00 BSC —B — 3.90 BSC —C 0.31 — 0.51C' — 4.90 BSC —D — — 1.75
D1 1.50 — —E — 1.27 BSC —
E2 1.00 — —F 0.10 — 0.25G 0.40 — 1.27H 0.10 — 0.25α 0° — 8°
Rev. 1.30 17 April 15, 2016
HT73xx-7
3-pin SOT89-3 Outline Dimensions
SymbolDimensions in inch
Min. Nom. Max.A 0.173 — 0.181 B 0.053 — 0.072 C 0.090 — 0.102 D 0.035 — 0.047 E 0.155 — 0.167 F 0.014 — 0.019 G 0.017 — 0.022H — 0.059 BSC —I 0.055 — 0.063J 0.014 — 0.017
SymbolDimensions in mm
Min. Nom. Max.A 4.40 — 4.60B 1.35 — 1.83C 2.29 — 2.60D 0.89 — 1.20E 3.94 — 4.25F 0.36 — 0.48G 0.44 — 0.56 H — 1.50 BSC —I 1.40 — 1.60 J 0.35 — 0.44
Rev. 1.30 18 April 15, 2016
HT73xx-7
3-pin TO92-3 Outline Dimensions
SymbolDimensions in inch
Min. Nom. Max.A 0.173 0.180 0.205B 0.170 — 0.210C 0.500 0.580 —D — 0.015 BSC —E — 0.010 BSC —F — 0.050 BSC —G — 0.035 BSC —H 0.125 0.142 0.165
SymbolDimensions in mm
Min. Nom. Max.A 4.39 4.57 5.21B 4.32 — 5.33C 12.70 14.73 —D — 0.38 BSC —E — 2.54 BSC —F — 1.27 BSC —G — 0.89 BSC —H 3.18 3.61 4.19
Rev. 1.30 19 April 15, 2016
HT73xx-7
Copyright© 2016 by HOLTEK SEMICONDUCTOR INC.
The information appearing in this Data Sheet is believed to be accurate at the time of publication. However, Holtek assumes no responsibility arising from the use of the specifications described. The applications mentioned herein are used solely for the purpose of illustration and Holtek makes no warranty or representation that such applications will be suitable without further modification, nor recommends the use of its products for application that may present a risk to human life due to malfunction or otherwise. Holtek's products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems. Holtek reserves the right to alter its products without prior notification. For the most up-to-date information, please visit our web site at http://www.holtek.com.tw/en/home.