hrm in health care - group 2

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    GROUP 2

    IMPORTANCE OF HRM IN

    HEALTH CARE

    Dr Shankar

    Dr Jalam S Rathore

    Dr Ambrish

    Dr Smriti

    Meenakshi

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    The Article

    The importance of human resources

    management in health care:

    a global context

    Kabene et al, Human Resources for Health 2006, 4:20

    doi:10.1186/1478-4491-4-20

    Published on 27th July 2006

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    Principle health inputs

    Human Resource

    Physical Capital

    Consumables

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    Human Resource in Health Care

    Different kinds of clinical and non-clinical

    staff responsible for public and individual

    health interventions

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    Key Issues

    Health care workforce- variation of size, distribution

    and composition .

    Training

    Migration

    Economical development of nation

    Socio demographic dimension

    Cultural & geographical dimension

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    Methodology

    Published literature and collected data through

    secondary sources.

    The health care systems of Canada, the United

    States of America, Germany and various

    developing countries.

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    Canadian health care system

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    CANADA

    Publically funded HCS consist of 5 general groups.

    CHA

    1.sets national standard for health care2.Prepaid services

    3.No biasing

    2 tier system suggestion

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    USA

    Economically rated top even though large of

    population is not insured.

    Hr is no issue

    Low financial ability to access is the issue

    Aging population ~ increasing demand

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    USA- Case Study

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    GERMANY

    92% of Germany's population receives health care through the

    country's statutory health care insurance program.

    Private, for-profit companies cover slightly less than 8% of the

    population. This group would include, for example civilservants and the self-employed.

    0.2% do not have insurance.

    Strong inexpensive system where we have 3.4 practicing

    physician per 1000 inhabitants.

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    Developing countries.

    Faces difficulty in health access

    Main reason is shortage of health workers due tomigration.

    management style incentive and career structures,salary scales, recruitment, posting and retentionpractices

    Domino effect

    Workforce training issues Economic development different socio demographic

    geographical & cultural back ground

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    USA- Case Study

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    Findings

    Canada CHA legislation & recruit professionals of

    other country

    USA - Increasing health costs, insurance coverage

    & Standard of care and lack of locally trained

    workforce

    Germany Surplus professionals & legislation to

    restrict services to certain geographic areas Developing country - training of health work force

    and Migration to developed nations.

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    Policy Approach

    the most difficult to develop, manage, motivate,

    maintain and retain, and this is why the role of the

    human resources professional is so critical.

    Batter HR policies

    Improve work culture

    Recruit HR professionals & involve them in strategic

    planning