hr 4321 comprehensive immigration reform for america's security and prosperity act of 2009

Upload: j-stephen-wilson

Post on 30-May-2018

216 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 8/14/2019 HR 4321 Comprehensive Immigration Reform for America's Security and Prosperity Act of 2009

    1/217

    1

    HR4321IH Brought to you by the United States Association of Immigrants atwww.myUSAi.org

    111THCONGRESS1stSESSIONH.R.

    4321

    Toprovideforcomprehensiveimmigrationreform,andforotherpurposes.

    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

    DECEMBER15,2009

    Mr.ORTIZ(forhimself,Mr.CONYERS,Mr.SERRANO,Mr.RANGEL,Mr.PASTORofArizona,Mr.STARK,Mr.

    GUTIERREZ,Mr.WAXMAN,Mr.BECERRA,Mr.FRANKofMassachusetts,Ms.ROYBALALLARD,Mr.BERMAN,Ms.

    VELAZQUEZ,Mrs.CHRISTENSEN,Mr.HINOJOSA,Mr.TOWNS,Mr.REYES,Mr.LEWISofGeorgia,Mr.BACA,Mr.

    PALLONE,Mr.GONZALEZ,Mr.ANDREWS,Mrs.NAPOLITANO,Mr.MCDERMOTT,Mr.GRIJALVA,Mr.ENGEL,Mr.

    CUELLAR,Mr.FALEOMAVAEGA,Mr.SALAZAR,Mr.NEALofMassachusetts,Mr.SIRES,Mr.ABERCROMBIE,Mr.LUJAN,

    Ms.NORTON,Mr.PIERLUISI,Mr.MORANofVirginia,Mr.SABLAN,Mr.NADLERofNewYork,Mr.OLVER,Ms.

    WATERS,Ms.CORRINEBROWNofFlorida,Mr.FARR,Mr.FILNER,Mr.GENEGREENofTexas,Mr.HASTINGS

    ofFlorida,Ms.EDDIEBERNICEJOHNSONofTexas,Mrs.MALONEY,Mr.RUSH,Mr.SCOTTofVirginia,Ms.WOOLSEY,

    Mr.BLUMENAUER,Mr.FATTAH,Mr.JACKSONofIllinois,Ms.JACKSONLEEofTexas,Mrs.CAPPS,Mr.DAVISof

    Illinois,Ms.

    DEGETTE,

    Ms.

    KILPATRICKof

    Michigan,

    Mr.

    KUCINICH,

    Ms.

    LEEof

    California,

    Mr.

    MCGOVERN,

    Mr.

    MEEKSofNewYork,Ms.SCHAKOWSKY,Ms.BERKLEY,Mr.CAPUANO,Mr.CROWLEY,Mr.WEINER,Mr.CLAY,Mr.

    HONDA,Mr.ISRAEL,Ms.WATSON,Ms.BORDALLO,Mr.MEEKofFlorida,Mr.CLEAVER,Mr.ALGREENofTexas,Ms.

    MATSUI,Ms.MOOREofWisconsin,Mr.CARSONofIndiana,Ms.CLARKE,Ms.EDWARDSofMaryland,Mr.

    ELLISON,Ms.FUDGE,Ms.HIRONO,Mr.JOHNSONofGeorgia,Mr.PERLMUTTER,Ms.RICHARDSON,Mr.WELCH,Ms.

    CHU,Mr.HEINRICH,Ms.PINGREEofMaine,Mr.POLISofColorado,andMr.QUIGLEY)introducedthe

    followingbill;whichwasreferredtotheCommitteeontheJudiciary,andinadditiontotheCommittees

    onHomelandSecurity,ArmedServices,ForeignAffairs,NaturalResources,WaysandMeans,Education

    andLabor,OversightandGovernmentReform,andHouseAdministration,foraperiodtobe

    subsequentlydeterminedbytheSpeaker,ineachcaseforconsiderationofsuchprovisionsasfallwithin

    thejurisdiction

    of

    the

    committee

    concerned

    http://www.myusai.org/http://www.myusai.org/http://www.myusai.org/
  • 8/14/2019 HR 4321 Comprehensive Immigration Reform for America's Security and Prosperity Act of 2009

    2/217

    2

    HR4321IH Brought to you by the United States Association of Immigrants atwww.myUSAi.org

    ABILLToprovideforcomprehensiveimmigrationreform,andforotherpurposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in

    Congress assembled,

    SECTION1.SHORTTITLE;TABLEOFCONTENTS.(a)SHORTTITLE.ThisActmaybecitedastheComprehensiveImmigrationReformforAmericas

    SecurityandProsperityActof2009,theComprehensiveImmigrationReformASAPActof2009,oras

    theCIRASAP

    Act

    of

    2009.

    (b)TABLEOFCONTENTS.ThetableofcontentsforthisActisasfollows:

    SECTION1.SHORTTITLE;TABLEOFCONTENTS........................................................................................... 2

    SEC.2.FINDINGS........................................................................................................................................... 9

    SEC.3.REFERENCETOTHEIMMIGRATIONANDNATIONALITYACT.......................................................... 11

    SEC.4.DEFINITIONS.................................................................................................................................... 11

    SEC.5.SEVERABILITY.................................................................................................................................. 11

    TITLEIBORDER

    SECURITYAND

    ENFORCEMENT

    ......................................................................................

    11

    SEC.101.SENSEOFCONGRESS................................................................................................................... 11

    SubtitleABorderSecurity........................................................................................................................ 12

    SEC.111.NATIONALSTRATEGYFORBORDERSECURITY............................................................................ 12

    SEC.112.INCREASEINNUMBEROFCUSTOMSANDBORDERPROTECTIONOFFICERS............................. 14

    SEC.113.IMPROVINGPORTSOFENTRYFORBORDERSECURITYANDOTHERPURPOSES........................ 14

    SEC.114.INVENTORYOFPERSONNEL........................................................................................................ 15

    SEC.115.STANDARDSOFPROFESSIONALCONDUCT................................................................................. 15

    SEC.116.INVENTORYOFASSETS................................................................................................................ 17

    SEC.117.CUSTOMSBORDERPATROLANDBORDERPROTECTIONASSETS............................................... 17

    SEC.118.TECHNOLOGICALASSETS............................................................................................................ 19

    SEC.119.SECURECOMMUNICATION......................................................................................................... 19

    SEC.120.SURVEILLANCEPLAN................................................................................................................... 19

  • 8/14/2019 HR 4321 Comprehensive Immigration Reform for America's Security and Prosperity Act of 2009

    3/217

    3

    HR4321IH Brought to you by the United States Association of Immigrants atwww.myUSAi.org

    SEC.121.SURVEILLANCETECHNOLOGIESPROGRAMS.............................................................................. 20

    SEC.122.BORDERSECURITYSEARCHESOFELECTRONICDEVICES............................................................ 23

    SEC.123.BORDERRELIEFGRANTPROGRAM............................................................................................. 25

    SEC.124.NORTHERNANDSOUTHERNBORDERDRUGPROSECUTIONINITIATIVE.................................... 27

    SEC.125.OPERATIONSTREAMLINEPROSECUTIONINITIATIVE................................................................. 27

    SEC.126.PROJECTGUNRUNNER................................................................................................................ 29

    SEC.127.OPERATIONARMASCRUZADAS.................................................................................................. 29

    SEC.128.COMBATINGHUMANSMUGGLING............................................................................................ 30

    SEC.129.REPORTONDEATHSANDSTRATEGYSTUDY.............................................................................. 30

    SEC.130.UNITEDSTATESMEXICOBORDERENFORCEMENTCOMMISSION............................................. 31

    SEC.131.PROHIBITIONONMILITARYINVOLVEMENTINNONEMERGENCYBORDERENFORCEMENT.....35

    SEC.132.

    DEFINITIONS.

    ...............................................................................................................................

    36

    SEC.133.BORDERPROTECTIONSTRATEGY................................................................................................ 36

    SEC.134.ACTIONSTOFURTHERSECUREOPERATIONALCONTROLOFTHEINTERNATIONALLAND

    BORDERSOFTHEUNITEDSTATES.............................................................................................................. 38

    SEC.135.BORDERLANDSMONITORINGANDMITIGATION....................................................................... 39

    SEC.136.BORDERCOMMUNITIESLIAISONOFFICE.................................................................................... 40

    SEC.137.OFFICEOFCIVILRIGHTSANDCIVILLIBERTIESANDOFFICEOFINSPECTORGENERAL...............41

    SEC.138.IMPROVINGPORTSOFENTRYFORBORDERSECURITYANDOTHERPURPOSES........................ 41

    SEC.139.

    PORTS

    OF

    ENTRY.

    ........................................................................................................................

    41

    SEC.140.PORTSOFENTRYINFRASTRUCTUREANDOPERATIONSASSESSMENTSTUDY........................... 42

    SEC.141.NATIONALLANDBORDERPORTSOFENTRYSECURITYPLAN..................................................... 43

    SEC.142.PORTSOFENTRYTECHNOLOGYDEMONSTRATIONPROGRAM................................................. 43

    SEC.143.REPORTSONIMPROVINGTHEEXCHANGEOFINFORMATIONONNORTHAMERICANSECURITY.

    .................................................................................................................................................................... 44

    SEC.144.SOUTHERNBORDERSECURITYTASKFORCE............................................................................... 46

    SEC.145.COOPERATIONWITHTHEGOVERNMENTOFMEXICO............................................................... 47

    SEC.146.ENHANCEDINTERNATIONALCOOPERATION.............................................................................. 47

    SEC.147.EXPANSIONOFCOMMERCESECURITYPROGRAMS................................................................... 48

    SEC.148.AUTHORIZATIONOFAPPROPRIATIONS...................................................................................... 48

    SubtitleBDetention................................................................................................................................. 49

    SEC.151.DEFINITIONS................................................................................................................................ 49

  • 8/14/2019 HR 4321 Comprehensive Immigration Reform for America's Security and Prosperity Act of 2009

    4/217

    4

    HR4321IH Brought to you by the United States Association of Immigrants atwww.myUSAi.org

    SEC.152.DETENTIONCONDITIONS............................................................................................................ 49

    SEC.153.SPECIFICDETENTIONREQUIREMENTSFORSHORTTERMDETENTIONFACILITIES....................54

    SEC.154.RULEMAKINGANDENFORCEMENT............................................................................................ 55

    SEC.155.IMMIGRATIONDETENTIONCOMMISSION................................................................................. 57

    SEC.156.DEATHINCUSTODYREPORTINGREQUIREMENT........................................................................ 57

    SEC.157.PROTECTIONOFCOMMUNITYBASEDORGANIZATIONS,FAITHBASEDORGANIZATIONSAND

    OTHERINSTITUTIONS................................................................................................................................. 58

    SEC.158.APPREHENSIONPROCEDURESFORIMMIGRATIONRELATEDENFORCEMENTACTIVITIES........58

    SEC.159.PROTECTIONSAGAINSTUNLAWFULDETENTIONSOFUNITEDSTATESCITIZENS......................59

    SEC.160.BASICPROTECTIONSFORVULNERABLEPOPULATIONS.............................................................. 62

    SEC.161.REPORTONPROTECTIONSFORVULNERABLEPOPULATIONSIMPACTEDBYIMMIGRATION

    ENFORCEMENTACTIVITIES......................................................................................................................... 64

    SEC.162.FAMILYDETENTIONANDUNITYPROTECTIONS.......................................................................... 65

    SEC.163.APPREHENSIONPROCEDURESFORFAMILIESANDPARENTS..................................................... 66

    SEC.164.CHILDWELFARESERVICESFORCHILDRENSEPARATEDFROMPARENTSDETAINEDOR

    REMOVEDFROMTHEUNITEDSTATESFORIMMIGRATIONVIOLATIONS.................................................. 67

    SEC.165.VULNERABLEPOPULATIONANDCHILDWELFARETRAININGFORIMMIGRATION

    ENFORCEMENTOFFICERS........................................................................................................................... 68

    SEC.166.ACCESSFORPARENTS,LEGALGUARDIANS,AND,PRIMARYCAREGIVERRELATIVES.................69

    SEC.167.ENHANCEDPROTECTIONSFORVULNERABLEUNACCOMPANIEDALIENCHILDRENANDFEMALE

    DETAINEES..................................................................................................................................................

    70

    SEC.168.PREVENTINGUNNECESSARYDETENTIONOFREFUGEES............................................................ 71

    SEC.169.REPORTSONPROTECTIONSFROMUNLAWFULDETENTION..................................................... 72

    SEC.170.RULEMAKING.............................................................................................................................. 72

    SubtitleCEnforcement............................................................................................................................ 72

    SEC.181.LABORENFORCEMENT................................................................................................................ 72

    SEC.182.MANDATORYADDRESSREPORTINGREQUIREMENTS................................................................ 74

    SEC.

    183.

    PREEMPTION

    OF

    STATE

    AND

    LOCAL

    LAW.

    ..................................................................................

    75

    SEC.184.DELEGATIONOFIMMIGRATIONAUTHORITY.............................................................................. 76

    SEC.185.IMMIGRATIONANDCUSTOMSENFORCEMENTOMBUDSMAN................................................. 76

    SEC.186.ELIMINATINGARBITRARYBARTOASYLUM................................................................................ 77

    SEC.187.RESTORATIONOFJUDICIALREVIEW........................................................................................... 77

    TITLEIIEMPLOYMENTVERIFICATION...................................................................................................... 78

  • 8/14/2019 HR 4321 Comprehensive Immigration Reform for America's Security and Prosperity Act of 2009

    5/217

    5

    HR4321IH Brought to you by the United States Association of Immigrants atwww.myUSAi.org

    SEC.201.EMPLOYMENTVERIFICATION..................................................................................................... 78

    SEC.202.PARITYWITHCIVILRIGHTSACTOF1964.................................................................................. 102

    SEC.203.AMENDMENTSTOTHESOCIALSECURITYACT......................................................................... 105

    TITLEIIIVISAREFORMS.......................................................................................................................... 106

    SEC.301.ELIMINATIONOFEXISTINGBACKLOGS..................................................................................... 106

    SEC.302.RECLASSIFICATIONOFSPOUSESANDMINORCHILDRENOFLEGALPERMANENTRESIDENTSAS

    IMMEDIATERELATIVES............................................................................................................................. 107

    SEC.303.COUNTRYLIMITS....................................................................................................................... 109

    SEC.304.PROMOTINGFAMILYUNITY...................................................................................................... 109

    SEC.305.SURVIVINGRELATIVES.............................................................................................................. 110

    SEC.306.EXTENSIONOFWAIVERAUTHORITY......................................................................................... 110

    SEC.307.DISCRETIONARYWAIVERFORLONGTERMLAWFULPERMANENTRESIDENTS....................... 110

    SEC.308.CONTINUOUSPRESENCE........................................................................................................... 111

    SEC.309.BARONTHEREMOVALOFCERTAINREFUGEES,PAROLEESORASYLEES................................. 111

    SEC.310.EXEMPTIONFROMIMMIGRANTVISALIMITFORCERTAINVETERANSWHOARENATIVESOF

    PHILIPPINES............................................................................................................................................... 111

    SEC.311.FIANCEEORFIANCECHILDSTATUSPROTECTION................................................................. 111

    SEC.312.EQUALTREATMENTFORALLSTEPCHILDREN........................................................................... 113

    SEC.313.SONSANDDAUGHTERSOFFILIPINOWORLDWARIIVETERANS............................................. 113

    SEC.314.

    DETERMINATIONS

    UNDER

    THE

    HAITIAN

    REFUGEEIMMIGRATION

    FAIRNESS

    ACT

    OF

    1998.

    ...

    113

    SEC.315.DISCRETIONARYAUTHORITY..................................................................................................... 114

    SEC.316.AFFIDAVITOFSUPPORT............................................................................................................ 114

    SEC.317.VISATOPREVENTUNAUTHORIZEDMIGRATION...................................................................... 114

    SEC.318.ADJUSTMENTOFSTATUS.......................................................................................................... 115

    SEC.319.RULEMAKING............................................................................................................................ 118

    SEC.320.UNITEDSTATESEDUCATEDIMMIGRANTS............................................................................... 118

    SEC.321.RETAININGWORKERSSUBJECTTOGREENCARDBACKLOG..................................................... 119

    SEC.322.RETURNOFTALENTPROGRAM................................................................................................ 120

    TITLEIVEARNEDLEGALIZATIONOFUNDOCUMENTEDINDIVIDUALS................................................... 122

    SubtitleAConditionalNonimmigrants.................................................................................................. 122

    SEC.401.CONDITIONALNONIMMIGRANTS............................................................................................. 122

    SEC.402.ADJUSTMENTOFSTATUSFORCONDITIONALNONIMMIGRANTS........................................... 127

  • 8/14/2019 HR 4321 Comprehensive Immigration Reform for America's Security and Prosperity Act of 2009

    6/217

    6

    HR4321IH Brought to you by the United States Association of Immigrants atwww.myUSAi.org

    SEC.403.ADMINISTRATIVEANDJUDICIALREVIEW................................................................................. 131

    SEC.404.MANDATORYDISCLOSUREOFINFORMATION......................................................................... 132

    SEC.405.PENALTIESFORFALSESTATEMENTSINAPPLICATIONS............................................................ 132

    SEC.406.ALIENSNOTSUBJECTTODIRECTNUMERICALLIMITATIONS.................................................... 133

    SEC.407.EMPLOYERPROTECTIONS......................................................................................................... 133

    SEC.408.LIMITATIONSONELIGIBILITY.................................................................................................... 133

    SEC.409.RULEMAKING............................................................................................................................ 134

    SEC.410.CORRECTIONOFSOCIALSECURITYRECORDS........................................................................... 134

    SEC.411.RESTORATIONOFSTATEOPTIONTODETERMINERESIDENCYFORPURPOSESOFHIGHER

    EDUCATIONBENEFITS............................................................................................................................... 134

    SEC.412.AUTHORIZATIONOFAPPROPRIATIONS.................................................................................... 134

    SubtitleBAgriculturalJobOpportunities,Benefits,andSecurity.......................................................... 135

    CHAPTER1TITLEANDDEFINITIONS...................................................................................................... 135

    SEC.421.SHORTTITLE.............................................................................................................................. 135

    SEC.422.DEFINITIONS.............................................................................................................................. 135

    CHAPTER2PILOTPROGRAMFOREARNEDSTATUSADJUSTMENTOF.................................................. 135

    AGRICULTURALWORKERSSubchapterABlueCardStatus................................................................... 135

    SEC.431.REQUIREMENTSFORBLUECARDSTATUS................................................................................ 135

    SEC.432.TREATMENTOFALIENSGRANTEDBLUECARDSTATUS........................................................... 137

    SEC.433.

    ADJUSTMENT

    TO

    PERMANENT

    RESIDENCE.

    .............................................................................

    137

    SEC.434.APPLICATIONS........................................................................................................................... 140

    SEC.435.WAIVEROFNUMERICALLIMITATIONSANDCERTAINGROUNDSFORINADMISSIBILITY.........142

    SEC.436.ADMINISTRATIVEANDJUDICIALREVIEW................................................................................. 143

    SEC.437.USEOFINFORMATION.............................................................................................................. 144

    SEC.438.REGULATIONS,EFFECTIVEDATE,AUTHORIZATIONOFAPPROPRIATIONS............................... 144

    SubchapterBCorrectionofSocialSecurityRecords.............................................................................. 144

    SEC.441.CORRECTIONOFSOCIALSECURITYRECORDS........................................................................... 144

    CHAPTER3REFORMOFH2AWORKERPROGRAM.............................................................................. 145

    SEC.451.AMENDMENTSTOTHEIMMIGRATIONANDNATIONALITYACT.............................................. 145

    CHAPTER4MISCELLANEOUSPROVISIONS............................................................................................ 166

    SEC.461.DETERMINATIONANDUSEOFUSERFEES................................................................................ 166

    SEC.462.REGULATIONS........................................................................................................................... 167

  • 8/14/2019 HR 4321 Comprehensive Immigration Reform for America's Security and Prosperity Act of 2009

    7/217

    7

    HR4321IH Brought to you by the United States Association of Immigrants atwww.myUSAi.org

    SEC.463.REPORTSTOCONGRESS............................................................................................................ 167

    TITLEVSTRENGTHENINGTHEU.S.ECONOMYANDWORKFORCESubtitleAImmigrationandLabor

    .................................................................................................................................................................. 168

    CHAPTER1IMMIGRATIONANDLABORMARKETS................................................................................ 168

    SEC.501.

    COMMISSION

    ON

    IMMIGRATION

    AND

    LABOR

    MARKETS.

    ........................................................

    168

    SEC.502.SECURITYANDPROSPERITYACCOUNT..................................................................................... 172

    SEC.503.AMERICANRECRUITANDMATCHSYSTEM............................................................................... 173

    CHAPTER2PROTECTIONOFWORKERSRECRUITEDABROAD............................................................... 173

    SEC.511.PROTECTIONSFORWORKERSRECRUITEDABROAD................................................................. 173

    SEC.512.ENFORCEMENTPROVISIONS..................................................................................................... 175

    SEC.513.PROCEDURESINADDITIONTOOTHERRIGHTSOFEMPLOYEES............................................... 176

    SEC.514.AUTHORITYTOPRESCRIBEREGULATIONS................................................................................ 176

    SEC.515.DEFINITIONS.............................................................................................................................. 176

    CHAPTER3TECHNICALCORRECTION.................................................................................................... 177

    SEC.521.TECHNICALCORRECTION.......................................................................................................... 177

    SubtitleBReformsofCertainClassesofEmploymentbasedVisas...................................................... 177

    CHAPTER1H1BVISAFRAUDANDABUSEPROTECTIONS.................................................................... 177

    SubchapterAH1BEmployerApplicationRequirements..................................................................... 177

    SEC.531.MODIFICATIONOFAPPLICATIONREQUIREMENTS................................................................... 177

    SEC.532.

    NEW

    APPLICATION

    REQUIREMENTS.

    ........................................................................................

    178

    SEC.533.APPLICATIONREVIEWREQUIREMENTS.................................................................................... 179

    SubchapterBInvestigationandDispositionofComplaintsAgainstH1B............................................ 179

    SEC.541.GENERALMODIFICATIONOFPROCEDURESFORINVESTIGATIONANDDISPOSITION.............179

    SEC.542.INVESTIGATION,WORKINGCONDITIONS,ANDPENALTIES...................................................... 179

    SEC.543.WAIVERREQUIREMENTS.......................................................................................................... 180

    SEC.544.INITIATIONOFINVESTIGATIONS............................................................................................... 181

    SEC.545.INFORMATIONSHARING........................................................................................................... 181

    SEC.546.CONFORMINGAMENDMENT.................................................................................................... 182

    SubchapterCOtherH1BProvisions..................................................................................................... 182

    SEC.551.POSTINGAVAILABLEH1BPOSITIONSTHROUGHTHEDEPARTMENTOFLABOR....................182

    SEC.552.H1BGOVERNMENTAUTHORITYANDREQUIREMENTS.......................................................... 182

    SEC.553.ADDITIONALDEPARTMENTOFLABOREMPLOYEES................................................................. 183

  • 8/14/2019 HR 4321 Comprehensive Immigration Reform for America's Security and Prosperity Act of 2009

    8/217

    8

    HR4321IH Brought to you by the United States Association of Immigrants atwww.myUSAi.org

    CHAPTER2L1NONIMMIGRANTS........................................................................................................ 183

    SEC.561.PROHIBITIONONOUTPLACEMENTOFL1NONIMMIGRANTS................................................ 183

    SEC.562.L1EMPLOYERPETITIONREQUIREMENTSFOREMPLOYMENTATNEWOFFICES...................184

    SEC.563.COOPERATIONWITHSECRETARYOFSTATE............................................................................. 185

    SEC.564.INVESTIGATIONANDDISPOSITIONOFCOMPLAINTSAGAINSTL1EMPLOYERS.....................185

    SEC.565.WAGERATEANDWORKINGCONDITIONSFORL1NONIMMIGRANT.................................... 186

    SEC.566.PENALTIES................................................................................................................................. 187

    SEC.567.PROHIBITIONONRETALIATIONAGAINSTL1NONIMMIGRANTS............................................ 188

    SEC.568.TECHNICALAMENDMENTS....................................................................................................... 188

    SEC.569.REPORTSONL1NONIMMIGRANTS........................................................................................ 188

    SEC.570.APPLICATION............................................................................................................................. 188

    SEC.571.

    REPORT

    ON

    L1

    BLANKET

    PETITION

    PROCESS.

    .........................................................................

    188

    SEC.572.REQUIREMENTSFORINFORMATIONFORH1BANDL1NONIMMIGRANTS......................... 189

    CHAPTER3PROTECTIONOFH2BNONIMMIGRANTS.......................................................................... 189

    SEC.581.ENFORCEMENTOFFEDERALLABORLAWSRELATINGTOH2BNONAGRICULTURALGUEST

    WORKERS.................................................................................................................................................. 189

    SEC.582.RECRUITMENTOFUNITEDSTATESWORKERS.......................................................................... 190

    SEC.583.PREVAILINGWAGESFORUNITEDSTATESWORKERSANDH2BWORKERS............................ 192

    SEC.584.CERTIFICATIONREQUIREMENT................................................................................................. 192

    SEC.585.

    PROTECTIONS

    FOR

    WORKERS.

    ..................................................................................................

    193

    SEC.586.PETITIONSBYEMPLOYERSTHATHAVESIGNEDLABORAGREEMENTSWITHUNIONSTHAT

    OPERATEHIRINGHALLS............................................................................................................................ 194

    SEC.587.H2BNONIMMIGRANTLABORCERTIFICATIONAPPLICATIONFEES......................................... 194

    CHAPTER4ADJUSTMENTSTOTHEEB5VISAPROGRAM..................................................................... 196

    SEC.591.PERMANENTREAUTHORIZATIONOFEB5REGIONALCENTERPROGRAM;APPLICATIONFEE.

    .................................................................................................................................................................. 196

    SEC.592.PREMIUMPROCESSINGFEEFOREB5IMMIGRANTINVESTORS............................................. 197

    SEC.593.

    CONCURRENT

    FILING

    OF

    EB5

    PETITIONS

    ANDAPPLICATIONS

    FOR

    ADJUSTMENT

    OF

    STATUS.

    .................................................................................................................................................................. 197

    SEC.594.IMPROVEDSETASIDEFORTARGETEDEMPLOYMENTAREAS.................................................. 197

    SEC.595.SETASIDEOFVISASFORREGIONALCENTERPROGRAM.......................................................... 198

    SEC.596.EXTENSION................................................................................................................................ 198

    SEC.597.STUDY........................................................................................................................................ 198

  • 8/14/2019 HR 4321 Comprehensive Immigration Reform for America's Security and Prosperity Act of 2009

    9/217

    9

    HR4321IH Brought to you by the United States Association of Immigrants atwww.myUSAi.org

    SEC.598.FULLTIMEEQUIVALENTS.......................................................................................................... 198

    SEC.599.ELIGIBILITYFORADJUSTMENTOFSTATUS............................................................................... 199

    SEC.599A.EXPANSIONOFEB5ELIGIBILITYTOINCLUDEQUALIFIEDIMMIGRANTSWHOCOMPLETE

    INVESTMENTAGREEMENTS..................................................................................................................... 199

    CHAPTER5EFFECTIVE

    DATE

    SEC.

    599B.

    APPLICATION.

    .........................................................................

    200

    TITLEVIINTEGRATIONOFNEWAMERICANS......................................................................................... 201

    SubtitleACitizenshipPromotion........................................................................................................... 201

    SEC.601.IMMIGRATIONSERVICEFEES.................................................................................................... 201

    SEC.602.ADMINISTRATIONOFTESTSFORNATURALIZATION;FULFILLMENTBYELDERLYPERSONSOF

    REQUIREMENTFORNATURALIZATIONRELATINGTOKNOWLEDGEOFENGLISHLANGUAGE................203

    SEC.603.VOLUNTARYELECTRONICFILINGOFAPPLICATIONS................................................................ 204

    SEC.604.TIMELYBACKGROUNDCHECKS................................................................................................. 204

    SEC.605.NATIONALCITIZENSHIPPROMOTIONPROGRAM..................................................................... 206

    SEC.606.EFFECTIVEDATE........................................................................................................................ 207

    SubtitleBMiscellaneous........................................................................................................................ 207

    SEC.611.GRANTSTOSUPPORTPUBLICEDUCATIONANDCOMMUNITYTRAINING............................... 207

    SEC.612.GRANTPROGRAMTOASSISTAPPLICANTSFORNATURALIZATION.......................................... 208

    SEC.613.NATURALIZATIONFORCERTAINU.S.HIGHSCHOOLGRADUATES........................................... 210

    SEC.614.FAMILYINTEGRATION............................................................................................................... 211

    SEC.615.

    CONSIDERATION

    FOR

    DOMESTIC

    RESETTLEMENTOF

    REFUGEES.

    ...........................................

    211

    SEC.616.CREDITSFORTEACHERSOFENGLISHLANGUAGELEARNERS................................................... 211

    SEC.617.CREDITSFOREMPLOYERPROVIDEDADULTENGLISHLITERACYANDBASICEDUCATION

    PROGRAMS............................................................................................................................................... 213

    SEC.618.GRANTSTOSTATESTOFORMNEWAMERICANCOUNCILS..................................................... 214

    SEC.619.INDEPENDENCEDAYCEREMONIESFOROATHSOFALLEGIANCE............................................. 216

    SEC.2.FINDINGS.

    Congress makes the following findings:

  • 8/14/2019 HR 4321 Comprehensive Immigration Reform for America's Security and Prosperity Act of 2009

    10/217

    10

    HR4321IH Brought to you by the United States Association of Immigrants atwww.myUSAi.org

    (1)FederalimmigrationlawsmustupholdAmericaslonghistoryofbeingaNationofimmigrantsfrom

    everycontinentintheworld,andreaffirmourNationscommitmenttostrongandunitedfamilies,civil

    rights,economicopportunityanddiversity.

    (2)TheGovernmentoftheUnitedStatesshouldreducethedeficitbyensuringthatallindividualsand

    employerspay

    their

    fair

    share

    of

    taxes

    and

    contribute

    equally

    to

    the

    prosperity

    of

    our

    great

    Nation.

    (3)TheGovernmentoftheUnitedStateshasanobligationtoensurethelaborrightsofallworkersin

    ourcountry,andendthedrivingdownofwagesandworkplacestandardsthatexiststodayduetoour

    brokenimmigrationsystem.Unscrupulousemployersshouldnotbeabletoprofitoffofthebacksofa

    workforcewithnovoiceintheworkplaceorcivicsociety.

    (4)TheGovernmentoftheUnitedStatesalsohasanobligationtoensurethegrowthandvitalityof

    honestAmericanbusinessesthatareplayingbytherulesandfuelingoureconomicrecovery.

    (5)ThelaborandimmigrationpoliciesoftheUnitedStatesGovernmentshouldbemodernizedtoreflect

    thecurrent

    needs

    of

    American

    workers

    andthe

    American

    economy.

    (6)TheGovernmentoftheUnitedStatescannoteffectivelycarryoutitsnationalsecuritypoliciesunless

    itrequiresundocumentedimmigrantstocomeforwardandparticipatefullyinourcommunitiesand

    legallyintheeconomyoftheUnitedStates,sothatenforcementeffortsareconcentratedonthetruly

    badactors.

    (7)EliminationofAmericasimmigrantworkforceisnotaneffectiveorhonestsolutiontoAmercas

    economiccrisis.Weneedasolutionthatlevelstheplayingfieldandpromotesequalrightsforall.

    (8)DividingAmericanfamiliesinnotamoralorjustsolutiontothebrokenimmigrationsystem.We

    needpolicies

    that

    treat

    all

    families

    equally

    andkeep

    them

    together,

    to

    support

    each

    other

    and

    build

    strongcommunities.

    (9)Flawedimmigrationlawsandpersistentunequaladministrationofjusticeatthelocallevel,basedon

    raceornationalorigin,hasunderminedeffectivecommunitypolicingbydiscouragingthereportingof

    crimeandcooperationwithprosecutorsinimmigrantcommunities,duetowellfoundedfearsof

    immigrationenforcementactionagainstthem.Thisputsentirecommunitiesatriskandundermines

    publicsafetyforall.

    (10)TheGovernmentoftheUnitedStatesshouldensurethatracialprofilingandunequaladministration

    ofthelawbasedonraceornationaloriginisnotpermittedbyanyagencyofFederal,Stateorlocal

    governmentbodies.

    (11)OurGovernmentshouldensurethatourNationsbordersaresecurebyinvestingineffective

    strategies,eliminatingthemillionsofdollarscurrentlybeingallocatedtoineffectiveones,andby

    requiringconsultationwithstateandlocalcommunitiesonboththenorthernandsouthernborders

    beforeimplementingnewborderenforcementstrategies.

  • 8/14/2019 HR 4321 Comprehensive Immigration Reform for America's Security and Prosperity Act of 2009

    11/217

    11

    HR4321IH Brought to you by the United States Association of Immigrants atwww.myUSAi.org

    (12)Foreigngovernments,particularlythosethatshareaninternationalborderwiththeUnitedStates,

    mustplayacriticalroleinsecuringinternationalbordersanddeterringillegalentryofforeignnationals

    intotheUnitedStates.

    (13)TheGovernmentoftheUnitedStateshasanobligationtoreaffirmitscommitmenttoeffective

    immigrantintegration

    by

    supporting

    the

    teachingand

    promoting

    the

    learning

    of

    English.

    (14)Comprehensiveimmigrationreformandstrongenforcementofimmigrationlawswillencourage

    legalimmigration,deterillegalimmigration,andpromotetheeconomicandnationalsecurityinterests

    oftheUnitedStates.

    SEC.3.REFERENCETOTHEIMMIGRATIONANDNATIONALITYACT.Exceptasotherwiseexpresslyprovided,wheneverinthisActanamendmentorrepealisexpressedin

    termsofanamendmentto,orrepealof,asectionorotherprovision,thereferenceshallbeconsidered

    tobemadetoasectionorotherprovisionoftheImmigrationandNationalityAct(8U.S.C.1101etseq.).

    SEC.4.DEFINITIONS.InthisAct:

    (1)DEPARTMENT.Exceptasotherwiseprovided,thetermDepartmentmeanstheDepart1mentof

    HomelandSecurity.

    (2)SECRETARY.Exceptasotherwiseprovided,thetermSecretarymeanstheSecretaryofHomeland

    Security.

    SEC.5.SEVERABILITY.IfanyprovisionofthisAct,anyamendmentmadebythisAct,ortheapplicationofsuchprovisionor

    amendmenttoanypersonorcircumstanceisheldtobeinvalidforanyreason,theremainderofthis

    Act,theamendmentsmadebythisAct,andtheapplicationoftheprovisionsofsuchtoanyother

    personorcircumstanceshallnotbeaffectedbysuchholding.

    TITLEIBORDERSECURITYANDENFORCEMENT

    SEC.101.SENSEOFCONGRESS.ItisthesenseofCongressthat

    (1)theSecretaryofHomelandSecurityshouldestablishanationalstrategicplanforshorttermand

    longtermbordersecuritywithimprovedaccountabilityandtransparencyinagencyfunctions;

  • 8/14/2019 HR 4321 Comprehensive Immigration Reform for America's Security and Prosperity Act of 2009

    12/217

    12

    HR4321IH Brought to you by the United States Association of Immigrants atwww.myUSAi.org

    (2)theSecretarysbordersecurityprioritiesmustsupportandstrengthenthesignificantadvancesin

    operationalcontroloftheborder;

    (3)theSecretarymustsecureourNationsportsofentryandfacilitatetheflowofcommerceandtravel;

    (4)theportsofentrytotheUnitedStatesrequireadditionalassets,personnel,infrastructureand

    improvementsintechnology;

    (5)althoughstatesalongtheSouthernandNorthernbordersplayauniqueroleinsupportingthe

    FederalGovernment,bordersecurityandenforcementoftheimmigrationlawsaretheresponsibilityof

    theFederalGovernment;

    (6)combatinghumansmuggling,armstraffickinganddrugtraffickingareessentialtobordersecurity;

    (7)protectingtheeconomicandcivicvitalityoftheborderregioniscentraltobordersecurity;and(8)

    effectivebordersecuritydependsonsustainedinternationalcooperation.

    SubtitleABorderSecurity

    SEC.111.NATIONALSTRATEGYFORBORDERSECURITY.(a)REQUIREMENTFORSTRATEGY.TheSecretary,inconsultationwiththeheadsofotherappropriate

    Federalagencies,shalldevelopaNationalStrategyforBorderSecuritythatdescribesactionstobe

    carriedouttomaintainoperationalcontroloverallportsofentryintotheUnitedStatesandthe

    internationallandandmaritimebordersoftheUnitedStates.

    (b)CONTENT.The

    National

    Strategy

    for

    Border

    Security

    shall

    include

    the

    following:

    (1)Anassessmentofthethreatposedbyterroristsandterroristgroupsthatmaytrytoinfiltratethe

    UnitedStatesatlocationsalongtheinternationallandandmaritimebordersoftheUnitedStates.

    (2)AriskassessmentforallUnitedStatesportsofentryandallportionsoftheinternationallandand

    maritimebordersoftheUnitedStatesthatincludesadescriptionofactivitiesbeingundertaken(A)to

    preventtheentryofterrorists,unlawfulaliens,instrumentsofterrorism,narcotics,andother

    contrabandintotheUnitedStates;and(B)toprotectcriticalinfrastructureatornearsuchportsofentry

    orborders.

    (3)An

    assessment

    of

    the

    most

    appropriate,

    practical,

    and

    cost

    effective

    means

    of

    defending

    the

    internationallandandmaritimebordersoftheUnitedStatesagainstthreatstosecurityandillegal

    transit,includingintelligencecapacities,technology,equipment,personnel,andtrainingneededto

    addresssecurityvulnerabilitiestoinclude(A)acomprehensiveassessmentofrisksintermsofcost,

    probability,andthreatstosocietyandriskpreventionandresponsemeasurescurrentlytakenand

    potentiallytakenrelativetothatassessmentofrisks;(B)preventioneffortsandresponsemeasuresto

  • 8/14/2019 HR 4321 Comprehensive Immigration Reform for America's Security and Prosperity Act of 2009

    13/217

    13

    HR4321IH Brought to you by the United States Association of Immigrants atwww.myUSAi.org

    addresssuchrisks,whetheralreadyunderwayorplanned;(C)recommendationsonrealignmentof

    programs,locations,andresourcestobestaddressthecomprehensiveassessmentofrisks.

    (4)Anassessmentofstaffingneedsforallbordersecurityfunctions,takingintoaccountthreatand

    vulnerabilityinformationpertainingtothebordersandtheimpactofnewsecurityprograms,policies,

    andtechnologies.

    (5)AdescriptionofthebordersecurityrolesandmissionsofFederal,State,regional,local,andtribal

    authorities,andrecommendationsregardingactionstheSecretarycancarryouttoimprove

    coordinationwithsuchauthoritiestoenablebordersecurityandenforcementactivitiestobecarried

    outinamoreefficientandeffectivemanner.Anassessmentofexistingprograms,activitiesand

    technologiesusedforbordersecurityandtheeffectoftheuseofsucheffortsandtechnologiesoncivil

    rights,familyunity,privatepropertyrights,privacyrights,andcivilliberties,includinganassessmentof

    effortstotakeintoaccountasylumseekers,traffickingvictims,unaccompaniedminoraliens,andother

    vulnerablepopulations.

    (7)A

    prioritized

    list

    of

    research

    and

    development

    objectives

    to

    enhance

    the

    security

    of

    the

    international

    landandmaritimebordersoftheUnitedStates.

    (8)Adescriptionofwaystoensurethatthefreeflowoflegitimatetravelandcommerceisnot

    diminishedbyefforts,activities,andprogramsaimedatsecuringtheinternationallandandmaritime

    bordersoftheUnitedStates.

    (9)Adescriptionoftheperformancemetricstobeusedtoensureaccountabilitybythebureausofthe

    DepartmentinimplementingsuchStrategy.

    (10)AschedulefortheimplementationofthesecuritymeasuresdescribedinsuchStrategy,includinga

    prioritizationof

    security

    measures,

    realistic

    deadlines

    for

    addressing

    the

    security

    and

    enforcement

    needs,anestimateoftheresourcesneededtocarryoutsuchmeasures,andadescriptionofhowsuch

    resourcesshouldbeallocated.

    (c)CONSULTATION.IndevelopingtheNationalStrategyforBorderSecurity,theSecretaryshall

    consultwithrepresentativesof(1)State,local,andtribalauthoritieswithresponsibilityforlocations

    alongtheinternationallandandmaritimebordersoftheUnitedStates;and(2)appropriateprivate

    sectorentities,nongovernmentalorganizations,andaffectedcommunitiesthathaveexpertiseinareas

    relatedtobordermanagement.

    (d)

    COORDINATION.The

    National

    Strategy

    for

    Border

    Security

    shall

    be

    consistent

    with

    the

    National

    StrategyforMaritimeSecuritydevelopedpursuanttoHomelandSecurityPresidentialDirective13,

    datedDecember21,2004.

    (e)SUBMISSIONTOCONGRESS.(1)STRATEGY.Notlaterthan1yearafterthedateofenactmentof

    thisAct,theSecretaryshallsubmittoCongresstheNationalStrategyforBorderSecurity.(2)UPDATES.

    TheSecretaryshallsubmittoCongressanychangeofsuchStrategythattheSecretarydeterminesis

    necessary,notlaterthan30daysaftersuchdetermination.

  • 8/14/2019 HR 4321 Comprehensive Immigration Reform for America's Security and Prosperity Act of 2009

    14/217

    14

    HR4321IH Brought to you by the United States Association of Immigrants atwww.myUSAi.org

    (f)IMMEDIATEACTION.NothinginthissectionmaybeconstruedtorelievetheSecretaryofthe

    responsibilitytotakeallactionsnecessaryandappropriatetomaintainandenhanceoperationalcontrol

    oftheinternationalandmaritimebordersoftheUnitedStates.

    SEC.112.

    INCREASE

    IN

    NUMBER

    OF

    CUSTOMS

    AND

    BORDER

    PROTECTION

    OFFICERS.(a)CUSTOMSANDBORDERPROTECTIONOFFICERS.Duringthe5yearperiodbetweenfiscalyears2010

    and2014,theSecretaryofHomelandSecurityshall,subjecttotheavailabilityofappropriationsforsuch

    purpose,increasebynotfewerthan5,000thetotalnumberoffulltime,activedutyCustomsand

    BorderProtectionOfficerswithinUnitedStatesCustomsandBorderProtectionforpostingatUnited

    Statesportsofentryabovethenumberofsuchofficersforwhichfundsweremadeavailableduring

    fiscalyear2009.

    (b)AGRICULTURESPECIALISTS.Duringthe5yearperiodbetweenfiscalyears2010and2014,the

    SecretaryofHomeland

    Security

    shall,

    subject

    to

    the

    availability

    ofappropriations

    for

    such

    border

    securitypurposes,increasebynotfewerthanatotalof1,200thenumberoffulltimeCustomsand

    BorderProtectionagriculturespecialistsforUnitedStatesportsofentryabovethenumberofsuch

    supportpersonnelforwhichfundsweremadeavailableduringfiscalyear2009.(c)BORDERSECURITY

    SUPPORTPERSONNEL.Duringthe5yearperiodbetweenfiscalyears2010and2014,theSecretaryof

    HomelandSecurityshall,subjecttotheavailabilityofappropriationsforsuchpurpose,increasebynot

    fewerthanatotalof350thenumberoffulltimebordersecuritysupportpersonnelforUnitedStates

    portsofentryabovethenumberofsuchsupportpersonnelforwhichfundsweremadeavailableduring

    fiscalyear2009.

    SEC.113.IMPROVINGPORTSOFENTRYFORBORDERSECURITYAND

    OTHERPURPOSES.(a)INGENERAL.ThereareauthorizedtobeappropriatedtotheAdministratoroftheGeneralServices

    Administration$1,000,000,000foreachoffiscalyears2010through2014tomakeimprovementsto

    existingportsofentryintheUnitedStatestoimprovebordersecurityandforotherpurposes.

    (b)PRIORITY.Inmakingimprovementsdescribedinsubsection(a),theAdministratoroftheGeneral

    ServicesAdministration,incoordinationwiththeCommissionerofCustomsandBorderProtection,shall

    giveprioritytotheportsofentrythattheAdministratordeterminesareinmostneedofrepairto

    improveborder

    security

    and

    for

    other

    purposes

    in

    accordance

    with

    port

    ofentry

    infrastructure

    assessmentstudiesrequiredinsection603oftitleVI,divisionE,oftheConsolidatedAppropriationsAct

    of2008(PublicLaw101161).

  • 8/14/2019 HR 4321 Comprehensive Immigration Reform for America's Security and Prosperity Act of 2009

    15/217

    15

    HR4321IH Brought to you by the United States Association of Immigrants atwww.myUSAi.org

    SEC.114.INVENTORYOFPERSONNEL.(a)INVENTORY.TheSecretaryshallidentifyandinventorythecurrentpersonnelorotherhuman

    resourcesdedicatedtobordersecurityandenforcementpriortoanyincreaseinpersonnelorother

    humanresources.

    (b)REPORT.The

    Secretary

    shall

    submit

    the

    inventory

    required

    in

    subsection

    (a)

    to

    the

    following

    congressionalcommittees,90daysaftertheenactmentofthisAct

    (1)theCommitteeonHomelandSecurityandGovernmentalAffairsandtheCommitteeontheJudiciary

    oftheSenate;

    (2)theCommitteeonHomelandSecurityandtheCommitteeontheJudiciaryoftheHouseof

    Representatives;and(3)theCommitteeonOversightandGovernmentReformoftheHouseof

    Representatives.

    SEC.115.

    STANDARDS

    OF

    PROFESSIONAL

    CONDUCT.

    (a)ESTABLISHMENTOFSTANDARDS.Notmorethan90daysafterthedateofenactmentofthisAct,the

    SecretaryofHomelandSecurityshallestablishclearstandardsofprofessionalconductforinteraction

    withthepublic,forallCustomsandBorderProtectionagents,U.S.BorderPatrolagents,Immigration

    andCustomsEnforcementagents,andAgriculturalInspectorsstationedwithin100milesofalllandand

    marinebordersandatportsofentry.

    (b)PURPOSE.Thesestandardsofprofessionalconductwillprovideagentswithabetterunderstanding

    oftheprohibitionsandlimitationspertainingtotheirconductandactivitieswhilerepresentingthe

    DepartmentofHomelandSecurity.Thesestandardsareintendedto(1)alertagentstosomeofthe

    moresensitiveand

    often

    problematic

    matters

    involved

    in

    agent

    conduct;(2)

    specify,

    where

    possible,

    actionsandinactionsthatarecontrarytoandthatconflictwiththedutiesandresponsibilitiesof

    DepartmentofHomelandsecurityagents;and(3)guideagentsinconductingthemselvesinamanner

    thatreflectsstandardsofdeportmentandprofessionalism.

    (c)STANDARDS.DepartmentofHomelandSecurityagentsstationedwithin100milesofalllandand

    marinebordersandatportsofentry(1)shallnotviolateanylaworanyagencypolicy,rule,or

    procedure;(2)shallobeyalllawfulorders;(3)shallnotengageinanyconductoractivitieson oroff

    dutythatreflectdiscreditontheagents,tendtobringtheagencyintodisrepute,orimpairitsefficient

    andeffectiveoperation;(4)shallconductthemselvestowardthepublicinacivilandprofessional

    manner

    that

    connotes

    aservice

    orientation

    and

    that

    will

    foster

    public

    respectand

    cooperation;

    (5)

    shall

    treatviolators,orperceivedviolators,withrespectandcourtesy,guardagainstemployinganofficious

    oroverbearingattitudeorlanguagethatmaybelittle,ridicule,orintimidatetheindividual,oractina

    mannerthatunnecessarilydelaystheperformanceoftheirduty;(6)whilerecognizingtheneedto

    demonstrateauthorityandcontroloversuspectsanddetainees,agentsshalladheretothisagencys

    useofforcepolicyandshallobservethecivilrightsandprotectthewellbeingofthoseintheircharge;

    and(7)shallnotusetheiragencypowerstoresolvepersonalgrievances(e.g.,thoseinvolvingthe

  • 8/14/2019 HR 4321 Comprehensive Immigration Reform for America's Security and Prosperity Act of 2009

    16/217

    16

    HR4321IH Brought to you by the United States Association of Immigrants atwww.myUSAi.org

    officer,familymembers,relatives,orfriends)withindividuals.Incaseswherethereispersonal

    involvementwithamemberofthepublicthatwouldreasonablyrequirelawenforcementintervention,

    agentsshallsummonotherondutypersonnelandasupervisor.

    (d)OVERSIGHTANDEVALUATION.TheDepartmentofHomelandSecurityshalldevelopandimplement

    aplan

    that

    applies

    the

    aforementioned

    standards

    in

    officerevaluation

    and

    supervisor

    evaluation.

    This

    planshallincludethefollowingprovisionstoensureresponsibilityandprotectcivilrights:(1)Adherence

    tothestandardsofprofessionalconductshallbeacentralcriterioninthechangefromprobationaryto

    journeymanstatus,aswellasperiodicevaluationsandpromotionsofofficers.(2)Managersandsenior

    officerswillbeheldresponsiblefor(A)performanceaccordingtothesestandards;(B)assessmentsof

    subordinatesaccordingtothesestandards;and(C)performanceoftheirsubordinatesonthese

    standards,withmeaningfulpenaltiestosupervisorsforfailuresofsubordinatestoadheretosuch

    standards.(3)TheDepartmentshallestablishstrongpenaltiesforfailurestofollowthestandardsof

    professionalconductthatwereunaddresseduntilexposedbycomplaintprocessesorInspectorGeneral

    investigations.However,organizationalpeersandsuperiorswhouncoverandactonfailuresorabuses

    shallbeexempt

    from

    such

    penalties.

    (4)Agentsshouldnotbeindemnifiedwhenitisdeterminedthataviolationofcivilrightsstandards

    occurred.

    (e)EXCEPTION.Thestandardsofconductsetforthinthissectionarenotintendedtoserveasan

    exhaustivetreatmentofrequirements,limitations,orprohibitionsonagentconductandactivities

    establishedbytheSecretaryofHomelandSecurity.(f)NOTICE.Thestandardsofconductestablished

    underthissectionshallbepostedatallportsofentryinlocationseasilyviewedbymembersofthe

    public.(g)COMPLAINTS.Notmorethan180daysafterenactment,theSecretaryshall,inconsultation

    withtheOfficeofCivilRightsandCivilLiberties,establishauniformandstandardizedprocessforthe

    publicregarding

    complaints

    against

    all

    Customs

    and

    Border

    Protection

    agents,U.S.

    Border

    Patrol

    agents,

    andAgriculturalInspectorsforviolationsofstandardsofprofessionalconduct.Thecomplaintprocess

    shall(1)quicklyreview,effectivelyinvestigate,meaningfullyresolvecomplaintsandidentifypatterns

    ofabuseormalfeasanceandbeaccessible,transparent,consistent,effective,andfair;(2)apply

    uniformlytoallBorderPatrolSectorsandPortsofEntry;(3)specifytowhom,how,andwhere

    complaintsaretobefiled;(4)bevisibletothepublicatallportsofentryandinteriorcheckpoints,and

    beaccessibleinmultiplelanguages;(5)receivestaffandfundingcommensuratewiththequantityof

    complaintssubmittedandwiththefundingdisbursedtoDepartmentenforcementinitiatives;(6)

    establishapubliclyaccessiblenational,standardizeddatabasecapableoftrackingandanalyzing

    complaintsandtheirresolution;and(7)providepubliclyaccessiblerecords,withcopiesofcomplaints

    andtheirresolutionspermanentlypreservedandavailableforinspection,whilemaintainingthe

    confidentialityofcomplainantsidentities.(h)COMPLAINANTS.Thefollowingshallapplytoall

    complainants:(1)Anyinterestedpartymayfileacomplaintthroughthecomplaintprocedure,including

    alegalrepresentative.(2)Complainantsshallbeprotectedfromretaliatoryactionbylawenforcement.

  • 8/14/2019 HR 4321 Comprehensive Immigration Reform for America's Security and Prosperity Act of 2009

    17/217

    17

    HR4321IH Brought to you by the United States Association of Immigrants atwww.myUSAi.org

    (3)NoofficeroftheUSmayusetheinformationfromacomplainttoinitiateremovalproceedingsor

    removalsagainstanypersonfilingacomplaintoridentifiedinthecomplaint,norremoveanyindividual

    involvedinacomplaintwhilethecomplaintispending.

    (4)Thereshallbenopublicationofinformationtorelatedtoanindividualinvolvedinacomplaintwhich

    wouldresult

    in

    identification

    of

    the

    individual.(5)

    Complainants

    shall

    receive

    full

    assistancefrom

    the

    Departmentinfilingcomplaints,includinglanguageassistance,accommodationsfordisabilities,and

    accurateandcompleteresponsestotheirquestions.(i)REPORTING.TheSecretaryshallreportannually

    tothefollowingCongressionalCommitteesonthenumberandtypeofcomplaintsreceivedineach

    sector,demographicofcomplainants,resultsofinvestigationsincludingviolationsofstandardsandany

    disciplinaryactionstaken,andidentifyinganycomplaintpatternsthatcouldbepreventedorreducedby

    policyorpracticechanges(1)theCommitteeonHomelandSecurityandGovernmentalAffairsandthe

    CommitteeontheJudiciaryoftheSenate;(2)theCommitteeonHomelandSecurityandtheCommittee

    ontheJudiciaryoftheHouseofRepresentatives;and(3)theCommitteeonOversightandGovernment

    ReformoftheHouseofRepresentatives.

    SEC.116.INVENTORYOFASSETS.(a)INVENTORY.TheSecretaryshallidentifyandinventorythecurrentassets,equipment,supplies,or

    otherphysicalresourcesdedicatedtobordersecurityandenforcementpriortoanyincreaseinassets,

    equipment,suppliesorotherphysicalresources.(b)REPORT.TheSecretaryshallsubmittheinventory

    requiredinsubsection(a)tothefollowingcongressionalcommittees,90daysfromtheenactmentof

    thisAct(1)theCommitteeonHomelandSecurityandGovernmentalAffairsandtheCommitteeon

    theJudiciaryoftheSenate;(2)theCommitteeonHomelandSecurityandtheCommitteeonthe

    JudiciaryoftheHouseofRepresentatives;and

    (3)theCommitteeonOversightandGovernmentReformoftheHouseofRepresentatives.

    SEC.117.CUSTOMSBORDERPATROLANDBORDERPROTECTION

    ASSETS.(a)PERSONALEQUIPMENT.(1)BODYARMOR.TheSecretaryshallensurethateveryagentisissued

    highqualitybodyarmorthatisappropriatefortheclimateandrisksfacedbytheagent.Eachagentshall

    bepermittedtoselectfromamongavarietyofapprovedbrandsandstyles.Agentsshallbestrongly

    encouraged,butnotrequired,towearsuchbodyarmorwheneverpracticable.Allbodyarmorshallbe

    replacednotlessoftenthanonceeveryfiveyears.(2)WEAPONS.TheSecretaryshallensurethat

    agentsareequippedwithweaponsthatarereliableandeffectivetoprotectthemselves,theirfellow

    agents,andinnocentthirdpartiesfromthethreatsposedbyarmedcriminals.TheSecretaryshallensure

    thatthepoliciesoftheDepartmentauthorizeallagentstocarryweaponsthataresuitedtothe

    potentialthreatsthattheyface.(3)UNIFORMS.TheSecretaryshallensurethatallagentsareprovided

    withallnecessaryuniformitems,includingouterwearsuitedtotheclimate,footwear,belts,holsters,

    andpersonalprotectiveequipment,atnocosttosuchagents.Suchitemsshallbereplacedatnocostto

    suchagentsassuchitemsbecomewornorunserviceableornolongerfitproperly(b)HELICOPTERSAND

  • 8/14/2019 HR 4321 Comprehensive Immigration Reform for America's Security and Prosperity Act of 2009

    18/217

    18

    HR4321IH Brought to you by the United States Association of Immigrants atwww.myUSAi.org

    POWERBOATS.(1)HELICOPTERS.TheSecretaryshallconductareviewofassetneeds,andif

    determinedtobeinsufficient,shallincreasethenumberofhelicoptersunderthecontroloftheBorder

    Patrol.TheSecretaryshallensurethatappropriatetypesofhelicoptersareprocuredforthevarious

    missionsbeingperformed.(2)POWERBOATS.TheSecretaryshallconductareviewofassetneedsand

    ifdeterminedtobeinsufficient,shallincreasethenumberofpowerboatsunderthecontrolofthe

    BorderPatrol.

    TheSecretary

    shall

    ensure

    that

    the

    types

    of

    power

    boatsthat

    are

    procured

    are

    appropriateforboththewaterwaysinwhichtheyareusedandthemissionrequirements.(3)USEAND

    TRAINING.TheSecretaryshall(A)establishanoverallpolicyonhowthehelicoptersandpowerboats

    procuredunderthissubsectionwillbeused;and(B)implementtrainingprogramsfortheagentswho

    usesuchassets,includingsafeoperatingproceduresandrescueoperations.

    (c)MOTORVEHICLES.(1)QUANTITY.TheSecretaryshallconductareviewofassetneedsandif

    determinedtobeinsufficient,establishafleetofmotorvehiclesappropriateforusebytheBorder

    Patrol.TheSecretaryshallensurethattherearesufficientnumbersandtypesofothermotorvehiclesto

    supportthemissionoftheBorderPatrol.(2)FEATURES.AllmotorvehiclespurchasedfortheBorder

    Patrolshall(A)

    be

    appropriate

    for

    the

    mission

    of

    theBorder

    Patrol;

    and(B)

    have

    apanic

    button

    and

    a

    globalpositioningsystemdevicethatisactivatedsolelyinemergencysituationstotrackthelocationof

    agentsindistress.

    (d)ELECTRONICEQUIPMENT.(1)PORTABLECOMPUTERS.TheSecretaryshallensurethateachpolice

    typemotorvehicleinthefleetoftheBorderPatrolisequippedwithaportablecomputerwithaccessto

    allnecessarylawenforcementdatabasesandotherwisesuitedtotheuniqueoperationalrequirements

    oftheBorderPatrol.

    (2)RADIOEQUIPMENT.TheSecretaryshallaugmenttheexistingradiocommunicationssystemsothat

    alllawenforcementpersonnelworkingineachareawhereBorderPatroloperationsareconductedhave

    clearand

    encrypted

    2way

    radio

    communication

    capabilities

    at

    all

    times.

    Each

    portablecommunications

    deviceshallbeequippedwithapanicbuttonandaglobalpositioningsystemdevicethatisactivated

    solelyinemergencysituationstotrackthelocationofagentsindistress.

    (3)HANDHELDGLOBALPOSITIONINGSYSTEMDEVICES.TheSecretaryshallensurethateachBorder

    PatrolagentwhoisdeterminedbytheSecretarytoneedahandheldglobalpositioningdeviceto

    effectivelyandsafelycarryouthisorherdutiesisissuedastateofthearthandheldglobalpositioning

    systemdevicefornavigationalpurposes.

    (4)NIGHTVISIONEQUIPMENT.TheSecretaryshallensurethatsufficientquantitiesofstateoftheart

    night

    vision

    equipment

    are

    procured

    and

    maintained

    to

    enable

    each

    Border

    Patrol

    agent

    workingduring

    thehoursofdarknesstobeequippedwithaportablenightvisiondevice.(e)APPROPRIATIONS.There

    areauthorizedtobeappropriatedtotheSecretarysuchsumsasmaybenecessaryforeachoffiscal

    years2011through2015tocarryoutthissection.

  • 8/14/2019 HR 4321 Comprehensive Immigration Reform for America's Security and Prosperity Act of 2009

    19/217

    19

    HR4321IH Brought to you by the United States Association of Immigrants atwww.myUSAi.org

    SEC.118.TECHNOLOGICALASSETS.(a)INCREASEDAVAILABILITYOFEQUIPMENT.TheSecretaryandtheSecretaryofDefenseshallanalyze

    useofauthoritiesprovidedtotheSecretaryofDefenseunderchapter18oftitle10,UnitedStatesCode,

    andwhethertoincreasetheavailabilityanduseofDepartmentofDefenseequipment,including

    unmannedaerialvehicles,tetheredaerostatradars,andothersurveillanceequipment,toassistthe

    Secretaryincarryingoutsurveillanceactivitiesconductedatorneartheinternationallandbordersof

    theUnitedStatestodetercriminalactivityandterroristthreats.

    (b)REPORT.Notlaterthan180daysafterthedateofenactmentofthisAct,theSecretaryandthe

    SecretaryofDefenseshallsubmittoCongressareportthatcontains(1)ananalysisofthecurrentuseof

    DepartmentofDefenseequipmenttoassisttheSecretaryincarryingoutsurveillanceofthe

    internationallandbordersoftheUnitedStatesandassessmentoftheriskstocitizensoftheUnited

    Statesandforeignpolicyinterestsassociatedwiththeuseofsuchequipment;(2)ananalysisof

    projectedfutureuseofDepartmentofDefenseequipmenttoassistsuchsurveillanceactivities,including

    anyincreases;(3)ananalysisofthetypesofequipmentandothersupporttobeprovidedbythe

    Secretaryof

    Defense

    under

    such

    plan

    during

    the

    one

    year

    period

    beginning

    on

    the

    date

    of

    the

    submissionofthereport;(4)ananalysisofcostsandcosteffectivenessrelatedtoanyincreaseinthe

    availabilityanduseofDepartmentofDefenseequipment;and(5)ananalysisofprojectedschedulesfor

    implementation.

    (c)CONSTRUCTION.Nothinginthissectionmaybeconstruedasalteringoramendingtheprohibition

    ontheuseofanypartoftheArmyortheAirForceasapossecomitatusundersection1385oftitle18,

    UnitedStatesCode.

    (d)AUTHORIZATIONOFAPPROPRIATIONS.ThereareauthorizedtobeappropriatedtotheSecretary

    suchsumsasmaybenecessaryforeachoffiscalyears2011through2015tocarryoutthissection.

    SEC.119.SECURECOMMUNICATION.TheSecretaryshall,asexpeditiouslyaspracticable,developandimplementaplantoimprovetheuseof

    satellitecommunicationsandothertechnologiestoensureclearandsecure2waycommunication

    capabilities(1)amongallBorderPatrolagentsconductingoperationsbetweenportsofentry;(2)

    betweenBorderPatrolagentsandtheirrespectiveBorderPatrolstations;(3)betweenBorderPatrol

    agentsandresidentsinremoteareasalongtheinternationallandbordersoftheUnitedStates;and(4)

    betweenallappropriatebordersecurityagenciesoftheDepartmentandState,local,andtriballaw

    enforcementagencies.

    SEC.120.SURVEILLANCEPLAN.(a)REQUIREMENTFORPLAN.TheSecretaryshalldevelopacomprehensiveplanforthesystematic

    surveillanceoftheinternationallandandmaritimebordersoftheUnitedStates.

  • 8/14/2019 HR 4321 Comprehensive Immigration Reform for America's Security and Prosperity Act of 2009

    20/217

    20

    HR4321IH Brought to you by the United States Association of Immigrants atwww.myUSAi.org

    (b)CONTENT.Theplanrequiredbysubsection(a)shallincludethefollowing:(1)Anassessmentof

    existingtechnologiesemployedontheinternationallandandmaritimebordersoftheUnitedStates.

    (2)Adescriptionofthecompatibilityofnewsurveillancetechnologieswithsurveillancetechnologiesin

    usebytheSecretaryonthedateofenactmentofthisAct.

    (3)AdescriptionofhowtheCommissioneroftheUnitedStatesCustomsandBorderProtectionis

    working,orisexpectedtowork,withtheUnderSecretaryforScienceandTechnologyofthe

    Departmenttoidentifyandtestsurveillancetechnology.

    (4)Adescriptionofthespecificsurveillancetechnologytobedeployed.

    (5)Identificationofanyobstaclesthatmayimpedesuchdeployment.

    (6)Adetailedestimateofallcostsassociatedwithsuchdeploymentandwithcontinuedmaintenanceof

    suchtechnologies.

    (7)A

    description

    of

    how

    the

    Secretary

    is

    working

    with

    the

    Administrator

    of

    the

    Federal

    Aviation

    Administrationonsafetyandairspacecontrolissuesassociatedwiththeuseofunmannedaerial

    vehicles.

    (8)Adescriptionofthedemonstrationprogramtofullyintegrateandutilizeaerialsurveillance

    technologiesdevelopedpursuanttosection121(a).

    (9)AdescriptionoftheIntegratedandAutomatedSurveillancedemonstrationprogramestablished

    pursuanttosection121(b).

    (c)SUBMISSIONTOCONGRESS.Notlaterthan180daysafterthedateofenactmentofthisAct,the

    Secretaryshallsubmit

    to

    Congress

    the

    plan

    required

    by

    this

    section.

    SEC.121.SURVEILLANCETECHNOLOGIESPROGRAMS.(a)AERIALSURVEILLANCEDEMONSTRATIONPROGRAM.(1)INGENERAL.Inconjunctionwiththe

    bordersurveillanceplandevelopedundersection5201oftheIntelligenceReformandTerrorism

    PreventionActof2004(PublicLaw108458;8U.S.C.1701note),theSecretary,notlaterthan90days

    afterthedateofenactmentofthisAct,shalldevelopademonstrationprogramtofullyintegrateand

    utilizeaerialsurveillancetechnologies,includingunmannedaerialvehicles,toenhancethesecurityof

    theinternationalborderbetweentheUnitedStatesandCanadaandtheinternationalborderbetween

    theUnitedStates

    and

    Mexico.

    (2)ASSESSMENTANDCONSULTATIONREQUIREMENTS.Indevelopingtheprogramunderthissubsection,

    theSecretaryshall

    (A)considercurrentandproposedaerialsurveillancetechnologies;(B)assessthefeasibilityand

    advisabilityofutilizingsuchtechnologiestoaddressborderthreats,includinganassessmentofthe

    technologiesconsideredbestsuitedtoaddressrespectivethreats,costeffectiveness,reliability,and

  • 8/14/2019 HR 4321 Comprehensive Immigration Reform for America's Security and Prosperity Act of 2009

    21/217

    21

    HR4321IH Brought to you by the United States Association of Immigrants atwww.myUSAi.org

    minimalimpactonborderresidentialareas;(C)consultwiththeSecretaryofDefenseregardingany

    technologiesorequipment,whichtheSecretarymaydeployalonganinternationalborderoftheUnited

    States;(D)consultwiththeAdministratoroftheFederalAviationAdministrationregardingsafety,

    airspacecoordinationandregulation,andanyotherissuesnecessaryforimplementationofthe

    program;and(E)conductaprivacyimpactassessmentwiththeOfficerforCivilRightsandCivilLiberties

    withthe

    Department

    that

    includes

    recommendations

    with

    respect

    to

    ensuring

    the

    civilliberties

    and

    civil

    rightsofindividualsinsurroundingcommunities.

    (3)ADDITIONALREQUIREMENTS.

    (A)INGENERAL.Thedemonstrationprogramdevelopedunderthissubsectionmayincludetheuseof

    avarietyofaerialsurveillancetechnologiesinavarietyoftopographiesandareas,includingpopulated

    andunpopulatedareaslocatedonornearaninternationalborderoftheUnitedStates,inorderto

    evaluate,forarangeofcircumstances(i)thesignificanceofpreviousexperienceswithsuch

    technologiesinbordersecurityorcriticalinfrastructureprotection;(ii)thecostandeffectivenessof

    varioustechnologiesforbordersecurity,includingvaryinglevelsoftechnicalcomplexity;and(iii)

    liability,safety,andprivacyconcernsrelatingtotheutilizationofsuchtechnologiesforbordersecurity.

    (4)CONTINUEDUSEOFAERIALSURVEILLANCETECHNOLOGIES.TheSecretarymaycontinuethe

    operationofaerialsurveillancetechnologieswhiledevelopingthedemonstrationprogramandassessing

    theeffectivenessoftheutilizationofsuchtechnologies.

    (5)REPORTTOCONGRESS.Notlaterthan180daysafterdevelopingthedemonstrationprogramunder

    thissubsection,theSecretaryshallsubmittoCongressareportregardingsuchprogram.

    TheSecretaryshallincludeinthereportadescriptionofsuchprogramtogetherwithany

    recommendations

    that

    the

    Secretary

    finds

    appropriate

    for

    implementing

    or

    terminating

    the

    program.

    (b)INTEGRATEDANDAUTOMATEDSURVEILLANCEDEMONSTRATIONPROGRAM.(1)REQUIREMENTFOR

    PROGRAM.Subjecttotheavailabilityofappropriations,theSecretaryshallestablishademonstration

    programtoprocureadditionalunmannedaerialvehicles,cameras,poles,sensors,satellites,radar

    coverage,andothertechnologiesnecessarytoenhanceoperationalcontroloftheinternationalborders

    oftheUnitedStates.SuchprogramshallbeknownastheIntegratedandAutomatedSurveillance

    DemonstrationProgram.

    (2)PROGRAMCOMPONENTS.TheSecretaryshallensure,tothemaximumextentfeasible,that(A)

    thetechnologiesutilizedintheIntegratedandAutomatedSurveillanceDemonstrationProgramare

    integratedand

    function

    cohesively

    in

    an

    automated

    fashion,

    including

    the

    integrationofmotionsensoralertsandcamerasinamannerwhereasensoralertautomatically

    activatesacorrespondingcameratopanandtiltinthedirectionofthetriggeredsensor;(B)cameras

    utilizedintheProgramdonothavetobemanuallyoperated;(C)suchcameraviewsandpositionsare

    notfixed;(D)surveillancevideotakenbysuchcamerasisabletobeviewedatmultipledesignated

  • 8/14/2019 HR 4321 Comprehensive Immigration Reform for America's Security and Prosperity Act of 2009

    22/217

    22

    HR4321IH Brought to you by the United States Association of Immigrants atwww.myUSAi.org

    communicationscenters;(E)astandardprocessisusedtocollect,catalog,andreportintrusionand

    responsedatacollectedundertheProgram;

    (F)futureremotesurveillancetechnologyinvestmentsandupgradesfortheProgramcanbeintegrated

    withexistingsystems;(G)performancemeasuresaredevelopedandappliedthatcanevaluatewhether

    theProgram

    is

    providing

    desired

    results

    and

    increasingresponse

    effectiveness

    in

    monitoring

    and

    detectingillegalintrusionsalongtheinternationalbordersoftheUnitedStates;(H)plansaredeveloped

    undertheProgramtostreamlinesiteselection,sitevalida

    tion,andenvironmentalassessmentprocessestominimizedelaysofinstallingsurveillancetechnology

    infrastructure;(I)standardsaredevelopedundertheProgramtoexpandtheshareduseofexisting

    privateandgovernmentalstructurestoinstallremotesurveillancetechnologyinfrastructurewhere

    possible;and(J)standardsaredevelopedundertheProgramtoidentifyanddeploytheuseof

    nonpermanentormobilesurveillanceplatformsthatwillincreasetheSecretarysmobilityandabilityto

    identifyillegalborderintrusions.

    (3)REPORT

    TO

    CONGRESS.Not

    later

    than

    oneyear

    after

    the

    initial

    implementation

    of

    the

    Integrated

    andAutomatedSurveillanceDemonstrationProgram,theSecretaryshallsubmittoCongressareport

    regardingtheProgram.TheSecretaryshallincludeinthereportadescriptionoftheProgramtogether

    withanyrecommendationthattheSecretaryfindsappropriateforenhancingorterminatingthe

    program.

    (4)EVALUATIONOFCONTRACTORS.(A)REQUIREMENTFORSTANDARDS.TheSecretaryshalldevelop

    appropriatestandards

    toevaluatetheperformanceofanycontractorprovidinggoodsorservicestocarryouttheIntegrated

    and

    Automated

    Surveillance

    Demonstration

    Program.

    (B)REVIEWBYTHEINSPECTORGENERAL.(i)INGENERAL.TheInspectorGeneraloftheDepartment

    shallrevieweachnewcontractrelatedtotheProgramthathasavalueofmorethan$5,000,000ina

    timelymanner,todeterminewhethersuchcontractfullycomplieswithapplicablecostrequirements,

    performanceobjectives,programmilestones,andschedules.

    (ii)REPORTS.TheInspectorGeneralshallreportthefindingsofeachreviewcarriedoutunderclause(i)

    totheSecretaryinatimelymanner.Notlaterthan30daysafterthedatetheSecretaryreceivesareport

    offindingsfromtheInspectorGeneral,theSecretaryshallsubmittotheCommitteeonHomeland

    SecurityandGovernmentalAffairsoftheSenateandtheCommitteeonHomelandSecurityoftheHouse

    ofRepresentatives

    areport

    of

    suchfindingsandadescriptionofanythestepsthattheSecretaryhastakenorplanstotakein

    responsetosuchfindings.

    (5)AUTHORIZATIONOFAPPROPRIATIONS.Thereareauthorizedtobeappropriatedsuchsumsasmay

    benecessarytocarryoutthissection.

  • 8/14/2019 HR 4321 Comprehensive Immigration Reform for America's Security and Prosperity Act of 2009

    23/217

    23

    HR4321IH Brought to you by the United States Association of Immigrants atwww.myUSAi.org

    SEC.122.BORDERSECURITYSEARCHESOFELECTRONICDEVICES.(a)RULE.Notlaterthan180daysafterthedateoftheenactmentofthisAct,theSecretary,acting

    throughtheCommissionerofUnitedStatesCustomsandBorderProtection,incoordinationwiththe

    AssistantSecretaryofHomelandSecurityforUnitedStatesImmigrationandCustomsEnforcementand

    theseniorofficialappointedpursuanttosection222oftheHomelandSecurityActof2002(6U.S.C.

    142),shallissuearulewithrespecttothescopeofandproceduralandrecordkeepingrequirements

    associatedwithbordersecuritysearchesofelectronicdevices.

    (b)CONTENT.Theruleissuedpursuanttosubsection(a)shallincludethefollowing:(1)Arequirement

    thatinformationcollectedduringabordersecuritysearchofanelectronicdevicethatisdeterminedto

    becommercialinformation,includingtradesecrets,informationsubjectto

    attorneyclientprivilege,informationsubjecttodoctorpatientprivilege,orinformationsubjectto

    anotherprivilegeorprotectionshallbehandledconsistentwiththelaws,rules,andregulations

    governingsuchinformationandshallnotbesharedwithaFederal,State,local,tribal,orforeignagency

    unlessit

    is

    determined

    that

    such

    agency

    has

    themechanisms

    in

    place

    to

    comply

    with

    such

    laws,

    rules,

    andregulations.

    (2)Arequirementthatauthorizedagents,tothegreatestextentpracticable,conductallbordersecurity

    searchesofelectronicdevicesataportofentryinthepresenceofasupervisorand,whereappropriate,

    inthepresenceoftheindividualswhoseelectronicdevicesaresubjecttosuchsearches.

    (3)Adeterminationofthenumberofdaysthatanelectronicdevicesubjectedtoabordersecurity

    searchortheinformationcollectedfromsuchdevicemayberetained,unlessprobablecauseexists,that

    prohibitsretentionexceedingtheperiodnecessarytotranslate,decrypt,orreasonablysearchsuch

    deviceorinformationandthatrequiressuchinformationtobedestroyedifinthecustodyofan

    authorizedagentafter

    such

    number

    of

    days.

    (4)Arequirementthatifinformationcollectedfromanelectronicdevicesubjectedtoabordersecurity

    searchiscopied,shared,retained,orenteredintoanelectronicdatabase,theindividualfromwhose

    electronicdevicesuchinformationiscollectedshallreceivewrittennotificationofsuchcopying,sharing,

    retention,orentryunlesssuchnotificationwouldhinderaninvestigationinvolvingnationalsecurityor

    wouldmeetanothercriteriaestablishedbytheSecretaryintherule.

    (5)Arequirementthatanindividualsubjectedtoabordersecuritysearchofanelectronicdeviceshall

    receiveareceiptforsuchdeviceifsuchdeviceisremovedfromthepossessionofsuchindividual.

    (6)A

    requirement

    that

    an

    individual

    subjectedto

    aborder

    security

    search

    of

    an

    electronic

    deviceshall

    receivenoticeofhowtoreportabusesorconcernsandhowtoseekredressfromtheDepartmentof

    HomelandSecurity.

    (7)Arequirementthatinformationontherightsofindividualswithrespecttobordersecuritysearches

    andDepartmentofHomelandSecurityredressproceduresshallbepostedatallportsofentryin

    locationsthatarelikelytobeviewedbyindividualssubjecttobordersecuritysearches.

  • 8/14/2019 HR 4321 Comprehensive Immigration Reform for America's Security and Prosperity Act of 2009

    24/217

    24

    HR4321IH Brought to you by the United States Association of Immigrants atwww.myUSAi.org

    (8)Aprivacyimpactassessmentoftherule,aspreparedbytheseniorofficialappointedpursuantto

    section222oftheHomelandSecurityActof2002,thatincludesrecommendationswithrespecttothe

    copying,sharing,retention,andentryintoanelectronicdatabaseofpersonallyidentifiableinformation

    collectedfromelectronicdevicessubjectedtoabordersecuritysearch.

    (9)A

    civil

    liberties

    impact

    assessment

    of

    therule,

    as

    prepared

    by

    the

    Officer

    for

    Civil

    Rights

    andCivil

    LibertiesoftheDepartmentofHomelandSecurity.

    (c)TRAININGANDAUDITINGWITHRESPECTTOSEARCHES.(1)TRAINING.TheSecretaryshallprovide

    eachauthorizedagentwithappropriatetrainingtoconductbordersecuritysearchesofelectronic

    devicesatportsofentryinaccordancewiththeruleissuedpursuanttosubsection(a).Thetrainingshall

    includeinstructiononconstitutional,privacy,civilrights,andcivillibertiesissuesrelatedtosuch

    searches.

    (2)AUDITING.TheSecretary,actingthroughtheInspectorGeneraloftheDepartmentofHomeland

    Security,shalldevelopandannuallyadminister

    anauditingmechanismtoreviewwhetherauthorizedagentsareconductingbordersecuritysearchesof

    electronicdevicesatportsofentryinaccordancewiththeruleissuedpursuanttosubsection(a).

    (d)REPORT.Notlaterthan180daysaftertheeffectivedateoftheruleissuedpursuanttosubsection

    (a),andquarterlythereafter,theSecretaryshallsubmittotheCommitteeonHomelandSecurityofthe

    HouseofRepresentativesandtotheCommitteeonHomelandSecurityandGovernmentalAffairsofthe

    Senateareportthatshallincludethefollowing:(1)Adescriptionoftheactivitiesofauthorizedagents

    withrespecttobordersecuritysearchesofelectronicdevicesatportsofentry.

    (2)AdescriptionofthemannerinwhichtheDepartmentofHomelandSecurityhascompliedwiththis

    Act.

    (3)Thenumber,byportofentry,ofbordersecuritysearchesofelectronicdevicesatportsofentry

    conductedduringthereportingperiod.

    (4)Thenumber,byportofentry,ofinstancesduringthereportingperiodthatinformationfroman

    electronicdevicesubjectedtoabordersecuritysearchwasretained,copied,shared,orenteredinan

    electronicdatabase,includingthenumberofelec

    tronicdevicesretainedastheresultofabordersecuritysearch.

    (5)The

    race,

    ethnicity,

    national

    origin,

    and

    citizenship

    of

    each

    individual

    whose

    electronic

    devicewas

    subjectedtoabordersecurityataportofentrysearchduringthereportingperiod,todeterminethe

    existenceorabsenceofracialprofiling.

    (6)Thenumberofinstancesduringthereportingperiodthatinformationcollectedfromanelectronic

    devicesubjectedtoabordersecuritysearchataportofentrywasreferredtoalawenforcementor

  • 8/14/2019 HR 4321 Comprehensive Immigration Reform for America's Security and Prosperity Act of 2009

    25/217

    25

    HR4321IH Brought to you by the United States Association of Immigrants atwww.myUSAi.org

    intelligenceagencyforfurtheraction,includingwhethersuchinformationresultedinaprosecutionor

    conviction.

    (e)DEFINITIONS.Inthissection,thefollowingdefinitionsapply:(1)AUTHORIZEDAGENT.Theterm

    authorizedagentmeansanagent,officer,orofficialofUnitedStatesCustomsandBorderProtection,

    UnitedStates

    Immigration

    and

    Customs

    Enforcement,

    or

    any

    other

    office

    or

    agency

    of

    the

    Department

    ofHomelandSecuritywhoisauthorizedtoconductabordersecuritysearch.

    (2)BORDERSECURITYSEARCH.Thetermbordersecuritysearchmeansasearchbyanau

    thorizedagentofpersons,baggage,orcargoentering,departing,orpassingthroughtheUnitedStates

    throughanyportofentry.

    (3)ELECTRONICDEVICE.Thetermelectronicdevicemeansanelectronic,magnetic,optical,

    electrochemical,orotherhighspeeddataprocessingdeviceperforminglogical,arithmetic,orstorage

    functions,suchasacomputer,acellulartelephone,oranyotherdeviceusedforelectronic

    communicationor

    for

    storing

    electronic,

    digital

    or

    analog

    data,

    and

    which

    includes

    any

    data

    storage

    facilityorcommunicationsfacilitydirectlyrelatedtooroperatinginconjunctionwithsuchdevice.

    SEC.123.BORDERRELIEFGRANTPROGRAM.(a)GRANTSAUTHORIZED.(1)INGENERAL.TheAttorneyGeneralisauthorizedtoawardgrantsto

    (A)eligiblelawenforcementagencies,oracoalitionofsuchagencies,includingsheriffsoffices,police

    departmentsandtribalpolicedepartments;and(B)institutionsofhighereducationthatprovide

    assistancetolawenforcementagenciesincountiesdescribedinsubparagraph(A)or

    (B)ofsubsection(d)(1)toprovidetheresourcesdescribedinsubsection(b)(4).

    (2)COMPETITIVEBASIS.TheAttorneyGeneralshallawardgrantsunderthissectiononacompetitive

    basis.

    (3)PRIORITY.Inawardinggrantsfortheusesdescribedinparagraphs(1)through(3)ofsubsection(b),

    theAttorneyGeneralshallgiveprioritytolawenforcementagencies:(A)locatedinacountythatis

    within111milesfromtheUnitedStatesborderwithMexicoorCanada;and(B)incompliancewith

    FederalandStateracialprofilinglawsandguidelines.

    (4)DURATION.Grantsawardedunderthissectionshallnotexceedtwoyears.Priorawardeesmust

    reapplytobeconsideredforcontinuedfunding.

    (5)PROHIBITION.TheAttorneyGeneralshallnotawardagranttoanyapplicantthatisunder

    investigationforviolationsoffederalorstateracialprofilinglawsorguidelines.

    (b)USEOFFUNDS.Grantsawardedunderthissectionmayonlybeusedtoprovideadditionalresources

    foreligiblelawenforcementagenciestoaddressdrugrelatedcriminalactivity,andforthetrainingand

    assistancede

  • 8/14/2019 HR 4321 Comprehensive Immigration Reform for America's Security and Prosperity Act of 2009

    26/217

    26

    HR4321IH Brought to you by the United States Association of Immigrants atwww.myUSAi.org

    scribedinparagraph(4)fororganizationsdescribedinsubsection(a)(3),includingresourcesto(1)

    combatcriminalactivitiesalongtheNorthernandSouthernborderby(A)obtaining,upgrading,or

    maintainequipment;(B)hiringadditionalpersonnel;(C)reimbursingoperationalexpenditures,

    includingovertimeandtransportationcosts;and(D)providingotherassistancenecessarytoaddress

    drugrelatedcriminalactivity;(2)facilitateinformationsharingandcollaborationby(A)establishing,

    maintaining,or

    enhancingmulti

    jurisdictional

    intelligence

    gathering

    andsharing

    activities;(B)

    facilitating

    regionalcrimepreventionandreductionefforts;and(C)strengtheningpartnershipsbetweenFederal,

    tribal,State,andlocallawenforcementagencies;(3)enhancejails,communitycorrections,and

    detentionoperationsby

    (A)improvingtheadministrationandoperationsofcorrectionfunctionsrelatedtoreducingand

    preventingcriminalnarcoticsactivity;(B)improvingaccesstointelligenceandcollaborationbetween

    lawenforcementandcorrectionalsystempersonnel;(C)reducingtherecidivismratesofdrugoffenders;

    and(D)hiringdetention,probation,parole,andothercorrectionspersonnelforimplementationofthe

    effortsdescribedinthisparagraph;and(4)providetrainingandtechnicalassistance,includingtraining

    andassistance

    related

    to(A)

    narcotics

    related

    kidnapping

    negotiation

    and

    rescue

    tactics;(B)

    intelligenceandinformationsharingondrugtraffickingorganizations;and(C)theinterdictionof

    narcotics,weapons,andillegaldrugproceeds.

    (c)APPLICATION.(1)INGENERAL.Eacheligiblelawenforcementagency,orcoalitionofsuch

    agencies,seekingagrantunderthissectionshallsubmitanapplicationtotheAttorneyGeneralatsuch

    time,insuch

    manner,andaccompaniedbysuchinformationastheAttorneyGeneralmayreasonablyrequire.

    (2)CONTENTS.Eachapplicationsubmittedunderparagraph(1)shall(A)describetheactivitiesfor

    whichassistance

    under

    this

    section

    is

    sought;(B)

    disclose

    whether

    the

    applicant

    has

    everbeen

    investigatedfororconvictedofviolationofFederalorStateracialprofilinglawsorguidelines;and(C)

    providesuchadditionalassurancesastheAttorneyGeneraldeterminestobeessentialtoensure

    compliancewiththerequirementsunderthissection.

    (d)MONITORINGANDOVERSIGHT.(1)EachgranteeshallsubmittotheAttorneyGeneral

    documentationoftheuseofgrantfunds,includinganassessmentoftheirutilityinprotectingborder

    communitysafety,thepreventionofsmugglingactivities,andtheapprehensionofpersonsinvolvedin

    violenceandorganizedcrime.

    (2)Thesereportswilldeterminewhetherthegranteeusesfundsappropriatelyandshouldbe

    consideredforarenewalgrant.

    (e)DEFINITIONS.Inthissection:

    (1)ELIGIBLELAWENFORCEMENTAGENCY.Thetermeligiblelawenforcementagencymeansatribal,

    State,orlocallawenforcementagency,includingacommunitycorrectionsagencyandanyagencythat

    employsprosecutors,probationofficers,orparoleofficers,whichislocatedorperformsdutiesin(A)a

  • 8/14/2019 HR 4321 Comprehensive Immigration Reform for America's Security and Prosperity Act of 2009

    27/217

    27

    HR4321IH Brought to you by the United States Association of Immigrants atwww.myUSAi.org

    countythatisnotmorethan100milesfromaUnitedStatesborderwithMexico;(B)acountythatisnot

    morethan100milesfromaUnitedStatesborderwithCanada;or(C)ajurisdictionthathasbeen

    designatedbytheDirectoroftheOfficeofDrugControlPolicyasaHighIntensityDrugTraffickingArea.

    (2)HIGHINTENSITYDRUGTRAFFICKINGAREA.ThetermHighIntensityDrugTraffickingAreameans

    anyjurisdiction

    designated

    as

    aHighIntensity

    Drug

    Trafficking

    Area

    by

    the

    NationalDrug

    Control

    Programundersection707oftheOfficeofNationalDrugControlPolicyReauthorizationActof1998(21

    U.S.C.1706).

    (f)ASSESSMENTANDREPORT.TheAttorneyGeneralshallsubmitabiannualreportassessingthe

    success

    oftheprogramincombatingandreducingdrugtraffickinganddrugrelatedcriminalactivity,cost

    effectivenessoftheprogram,andfuturevalueandviabilityoftheprogramto(1)theCommitteeon

    theJudiciaryoftheHouseofRepresentatives;and(2)theCommitteeontheJudiciaryoftheSenate.

    (g)AUTHORIZATION

    OF

    APPROPRIATIONS.(1)