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Planet Procurement 2015 All rights reserved www.planetprocurement.com.au
How to successfully
implement a Sustainable
Procurement ProgramLessons learned from 6 Programs
around the world
Thursday 10 November 2016
Co-organised by
The 10YFP Sustainable Public Procurement Programme
Working together to achieve a collective impact
10/11/2016
• The 10YFP on SCP patterns was adopted at the Rio+20 Conference. It is a global framework of action to enhance international cooperation to accelerate the shift towards SCP patterns in both developed and developing countries.
• It supports capacity building and provides technical and financial assistance to developing countries for this shift.
The 6 programmes of the 10YFP:
• Consumer information
• Sustainable lifestyles and education
• Sustainable public procurement
• Sustainable buildings and construction
• Sustainable tourism, including ecotourism
• Sustainable food systems
1. Build the case for SPP:
improve knowledge on SPP andits effectiveness as a tool topromote greener economiesand sustainable development
2. Support the implementation of SPP on the ground:
increased collaboration andimproved coordination between SPPstakeholders
The 10YFP Sustainable
Public Procurement
ProgrammeObjectives:
Image Copyrights: Shutterstock
Working together to achieve a collective
impact
MAC Members
CO-LEADS
LEAD
10YFP SPP: Governance of the
programme
1. ChileCompra2. Eco Mark Office of Japan Environment Association3. Environmental Development Center of Ministry of
Environmental Protection (EDC)4. Forest Stewardship Council (FSC)5. Fundación Centro de Gestión Tecnológica e
Informática Industrial (CEGESTI)6. ICLEI – Local Governments for Sustainability (co-lead)7. Indian Railways8. Institut des Finances Basil Fuleihan-Lebanon9. International Green Purchasing Network (IGPN)10. International Institute for Sustainable Development
(IISD)11. ITC-ILO (Int. Training Center of the ILO)12. Korea Environmental Industry & Technology Institute
(co-lead)13. Mauritius Procurement Policy Office 14. Ministry of Infrastructure and the Environment 15. National Agency for Public Procurement16. NCPC Colombia (National Center for Cleaner
Production and Environmental Technologies/CNPMLTA)
17. Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity18. SKL Kommentus19. Sustainable Purchasing Leadership Council (SPLC)20. Swiss Federal Office for the Environment (FOEN)21. United Nations Environment Programme, UNEP (lead)22. United States Environmental Protection Agency
ChileJapan
ChinaGlobal
Costa RicaGlobalIndiaLebanonGlobalGlobalGlobal
KoreaMauritiusNetherlandsSweden
ColombiaGlobalSwedenUnited StatesSwitzerlandGlobalUnited States
10YFP SPP: Regional distribution of the
programme’s partners
The network of the SPP programme counts 99 partners in more than 40 different countries and includes governments, international organizations,
NGOs, consultancies, private sector representatives and SPP expert.
100 AS OF NOVEMBER 2016
SPP: A Global review 2013
Using PSS to enhance SPP –technical report, 2015
Measuring & communicatingbenefits of SPP, 2015
Pre-study on the sustainability of supply chains, 2014
10YFP SPP: SPP Programme Outputs
Monitoring SPP Implementation, 2016
Global Review on SPP: Upcoming (Dec. 2016)
Why joining the Programme?
• Access a broad network of 100 organizations andindividuals working together to implement SPP
• Share your experience
• Benefit from advice and technical support on SPP implementation
• Apply for financial support for SPP activities in developing countries through the 10YFP Trust Fund
• Develop large scale SPP projects with diverse and skilled partners
And …it’s free!
• Farid Yaker, Programme Officer, UNEP
• Sophie Loueyraud, Consultant, UNEP
Join the 10YFP SPP Programme !
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Overview of the Benchmarking Study
• Commissioned by Sustainable Choiceo Membership-based program in New South Wales, Australia
o Assist local councils to implement Sustainable Procurement (SP)
o 74 members
• Identifying best practice as an input to new Program Strategy
o Overview and Beneficiaries
o Services to Members
o Funding model, governance and staff
o External collaborations
o Impacts and the future
Sustainable Choice
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6 benchmarked programs
Program RegionWebinar
participantRole Email address
Tania LalorProgram Manager
Magali SilvaProgram
Cuchulain Kelly (not present)
CommsCoordinator
Philipp TepperProgram
LaurenceCesbron
Admin, Finance, European Relat.
Manager
Valeria Veglia(not present)
Agenda 21 Coordinator
Sustainable Choice
Acquisti Publici Ecologici (APE)
Benchmarking study manager: Jean-Louis Haie, Managing Director Planet Procurement [email protected]
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Each SP Program is unique…
Sust. Choice 3AR SPLC Procura + RGO APE
Created in… 2006 2012 2013 2004 2006 2003
Current legal
status
Program owned by
Local Government –
No legal entity
Non-for-profit
organisation
Non-for-profit
organisation
Program owned by
ICLEI – No legal
entity
Non-for-profit
organisation
Program owned by
Province of Turin –
No legal entity
Geographical
coverage
NSW State
7.5M inhabitants
Mainly 1 Region
3.5M inhabitants
US: 85% - Rest: 15%
350M inhabitants
European Union
740M inhabitants
6 French Regions
13.5M inhabitants
Province of Turin
2.3M inhabitants
Outline of the
history and
evolution
Created through
partnership
State/Local
Government
Informal network in
2006, through
Government /
Regional Council
Built on 2 projects
in the field of green
products and SP
Started as a
‘campaign’ before
to become a
‘network’.
Created by 12
founding public
members
Created as part of
Province of Turin’s
Agenda 21 – Started
with 13 members.
Number and
range of
beneficiary
organisations
86 local councils
325 suppliers listed
50 members
including 87% of
councils.
154 members:
public, private, non
for profit
45 members: 40
government, RGO
and 5 strategic
partners
98 members:
councils, other
public authorities
since 2011
46 members: local
councils (40%) and
several others
(60%)
Key targeted
individuals
Procurement
Suppliers
Procurement, legal,
technical,
sustainability staff
Very diverse, with
Procurement strong
Mainly
Procurement
Mainly
Procurement +
Elected Reps
Procurement
Environment
Commitments
expected of
beneficiaries
SP policy in placeMembership fee
only
Membership fee
only
Membership fee
only
Membership fee +
Approve program
TOR
Sign agreement
protocol with
aspirational targets
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Services: events and working groups first!
Organisation Essential services to Members
Sust Choice• 2 Regional Forums per year – Presentation + supplier speed dating
• Sustainable supplier and product database
3AR• Free training sessions - 300 participants per year
• Free technical half a day or one-day forums – Twice a year
SPLC• Principles, Guidance, Rating System through working groups
• Annual Summits – 350 participants in 2016.
Procura +• Seminars, webinars, Interest groups
• EcoProcura conference - Procura+ Awards
RGO• Working groups and guidance owned by members (17 so far!)
• Induction for elected rep. and staff (4/y) – 3-day training (2/y)
APE• Working group to develop tools to deliver agreement protocol
• Annual Monitoring of SP achievements for some categories
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Funding model, governance and staff
Sust Choice 3AR SPLC Procura + RGO APE
Type of
funding
strategy
100% OEH grant
funded
60% member
funded
40% ad hoc
partnerships
80% member
funded, 20%
foundations
33% member
funded
67% EU grants
e.g. for events
70% member
funded
30% partnership
Resources provide
their time ‘for
free’.
Effectiveness
of funding
strategy
Need to reapply
annually.
Reporting burden
Ad hoc
partnership: key!
Founders Circle
enabled to get 3-
year forecast of
funds
Membership fees
provide cushion
but would not be
sufficient
After 10 years of
increase,
stabilisation due
to economic
constraints
No need for
funding: nimble
and flexible.
Governance Soft governanceStrong
governance
Strong
governanceSoft governance
Strong
governance
Strong
participation of
elected reps
Soft governance
Annual
budgetAUD 150K
AUD 125K + AUD
110K of ad hoc
partnerships
AUD 800K + AUD
200K from
subsidies
AUD 60K + AUD
130K from EU
subsidies
AUD 220K + AUD
90K from
subsidies
Btw 18-30K for
technical support
Number of
FTEs1 FTE 1 FTE
2 FTEs + 3 FT
contractors0.4 FTE 4 FTEs 1 FTE
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External collaborations
Sust Choice 3AR SPLC Procura + RGO APE
Joint
initiatives and
partnerships
OEH for the
funding of the
program
7 partnerships
with a wide
variety of
organisations on
pilot projects
14 partnerships:
from sharing
complementary
resources to
collaborating on
some programs
5 Strategic
Partners that
support the
Network in 5
European
countries.
Participation to a
French and
European
Program to share
knowledge
Partnerships on
SPP at the (1)
regional, (2)
national and (3)
European level
(SPP regions).
Added value
to membersLow value
High value
Get free expert
support on
specific topics
Medium value
Partnerships
complement the
activities of the
program.
High value
Advise and
monitor progress.
Disseminate info
in their areas, in
local language
Low value
Medium value
Enable exchange
of good practices
and good vibes!
Contribution
to stability
and growth
High contribution
Allows for the
current funding of
the program,
High contribution
Partnership funds
account for 40%
of funds.
Medium
contribution
Partnerships
increase the
influence of the
program.
High contribution
Support
recruitment of
new members and
get 50% of their
fees in return.
Low contribution Low contribution
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Impacts and the future
Sust Choice 3AR SPLC Procura + RGO APE
Cultural
impacts
Still perception
that SP is more
expensive
Increased
expertise among
members and
consultants
Increased visibility
given to SP across
the country
through program
Clear evolution in
terms of
perception and
influence
SP has become a
BAU topic in many
organisations
Difficult to
evaluate
Organisatio
nal impacts
Annual SP
scorecard shows
that some
members are
progressing.
Better
methodology to
make decisions
e.g. life cycle and
TCO approaches.
Not done yet. A
lot of debate on
types of metrics
Some
organisations
have now
individuals that
review each RFT
A working group
on evaluating SP
will be launched
soon.
Impacts in
organisations are
monitored
annually and
posted on the
program website
Macro-
economic
impacts
Not evaluated. Not evaluated.
Not done yet. A
lot of debate on
types of metrics
Not evaluated.
Not enough funds
to do it.
Not evaluated.
Evaluated with
details for 12
categories
Key success
factors for
the future
Securing a more
sustainable
funding model.
Keeping councils
engaged.
Appropriation by
elected
representatives
Increased number
and satisfaction of
members.
Keeping on
meeting and
knowing each
other.
Nurturing the
community
The duo made of
1 proactive
elected
representative
and 1 competent
staff.
Expand the scope
of the program by
including social
issues
Recruiting new
members.
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Focus on 6 key lessons learned (LL)
1. SUSTAINABLE CHOICE - Get Members To Meet The Market
2. 3AR - Create Projects Through Partnerships
3. SPLC - Diversify Membership Base
4. PROCURA PLUS - Build The Sense Of Community/Family
5. RGO - Include Decision Makers In Governance
6. APE - Measure, Report And Communicate
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Sustainable Choice
LL #1 – GET MEMBERS TO MEET THE MARKET
WHATProvide ‘safe’ opportunities to members to meet suppliers that offer ‘sustainable’ products and services
WHY
(1) Support supply market analysis
(2) Show that ‘sustainable’ suppliers are competitive
(3) Favour connections between buyers and suppliers
HOW
• Invite qualified suppliers to forums and events
• Organise speed dating sessions between buyers and suppliers
• Organise supplier market shows
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Sustainable Choice
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LL #2 – CREATE PROJECTS THROUGH PARTNERSHIPS
WHATDevelop projects with organisations interested in the power of SP to drive change in the value chain: expert support to members (pilots), training, best practice guidance, ‘meet the supplier’ events
WHY
(1) Complement membership funds (3AR: partnerships = 40% budget)
(2) Provide great value to members
(3) Develop ecosystem of partners around different topics and categories (we can’t be experts of everything!)
HOW
• Matching members’ expectations and sponsors’ policies – Being the intermediate that make things happen!
• Make the business case to sponsors (e.g. government) that procurement is a great tool to implement public policies
• True partnership: DUO 3AR + Expert working hand in hand
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Category/Topic Sponsor Expert partner Project
Circular Economy Regional CouncilRegional association of eco-industries
Give visibility to eco-industries
Environmental Health
State Regional Agency -Health
Non for profit specialist of health issues
Connect health issues and sust proc
Organic food incanteens
State Regional Agencies –Environment, Agriculture and Forests
Non for profit supporting organic farmers/industry
Tailored support to members on sourcing + trainings
Furniture end of life management
Furniture industry body in charge of managing end-of-life
Federation of Furniture Manufacturer
Best practice guidance
Road worksFederation of the Road Construction Industry
Federation of the Road Construction Industry
Event: share best practice + stimulate members to do pilots
Meet the supplier Chamber of Commerce None‘Meet the supplier’ events
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LL #3 - DIVERSIFY MEMBERSHIP BASE
WHATInclude multiple organisations such as hospitals, universities, technology parks, state-owned organisations, private companies
WHY
(1) Increase # of organisations that build/share knowledge – Learning from organizations in other regions/sectors has been eye-opening
(2) Improve visibility, credibility and budget of the program
HOW
• Define 3 Membership Roles for each staff: (1) Purchaser, (2) Supplier, (3) Public Interest Advocate. Example: Working Groups.
• Ensure that each of these three stakeholder groups has equal representation in all decision-making bodies of the Program.
• Make it flexible: 1 organisation can have different Membership Roles for his staff, e.g. government agency with related advocacy mission.
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19
6658
12
Public interest Purchaser
Supplier Mix
Types of member organisations
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
22 other Industries
Association
Utilities
Energy
Information Services
Information Technology
Regional and National Government
Higher Education
Local Government
Manufacturing
Standards and Certification
Consulting
Non-profit
Industries represented
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LL #4 – BUILD THE SENSE OF COMMUNITY/FAMILY
WHATSupport the development of strong and long-lasting relationships between members through regular meetings and events
WHY
(1) Reduce churn of members
(2) Enable stability of program
(3) Members sell the program themselves
HOW• Regularly organise free ‘events’ (training, conferences, forums
and/or working groups)
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LL #5 – INCLUDE DECISION MAKERS IN GOVERNANCE
WHATInclude elected representatives in the governance and membership, right at the creation of the Program – ‘They are our decision makers’
WHY
(1) Increase commitment to the program (‘it belongs to us’)
(2) Secure political support
(3) Ensure that program’s directions respond to members’ needs e.g. public policies
HOW
• To become a member: DUO Elected Representative (political support) + Staff Member (internal implementation)
• Only Elected Representatives on the Board: only them can validate Program decisions
• Nurture the relationship with elected representatives, e.g. through sponsoring of working groups, induction sessions, etc.
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2010 - Gilles Mahé, Vice President Angers Metropolis, introduces the outcome
report of the Organic Sourcing Group
2016 – Introduction of the RGO General Assembly by Didier Quéraud, Rezé City
Councillor and RGO President
2016 – Working group including two elected representatives
2013 - Laurent Martinez, Pays de la Loire Regional Council elected member, introduces the outcome
report of the Textile Working Group
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Acquisti Publici Ecologici (APE)
LL #6 – MEASURE, REPORT AND COMMUNICATE
WHATTrack realistic performance indicators related to the program and communicate the results to partners, members and the wider audience.
WHY
(1) Justify existence of the program to funders and members
(2) Monitor progress and adjust program strategy
(3) Increase individuals self confidence /pride (‘what we do is great’)
HOW
• Strong commitment from APE’s members formalised in Agreement Protocol that is core to the program
• Identification of realistic KPIs for each category
• Support to members to collect and process data
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Acquisti Publici Ecologici (APE)
‘Classical’ Procurement
‘Protocol compliant’ Procurement
Total expenditures: 145 millions
A.P.E. expenditures: 86,5 millions
59.6% in accordance with the A.P.E. Agreement!
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Acquisti Publici Ecologici (APE)
17.731 tons of CO2 equivalentavoided for electric power,
vehicles and IT office equipment
585 tons of plastic avoided3.577 tons of CO2 equivalent avoided
for catering services
Total CO2 emissions avoided through APE
compliant procurement -View per spend category
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