how to make lesson plans
DESCRIPTION
Presentation 1 U2 Planning LessonTRANSCRIPT
By Yan SuoJuly 5, 2010
How to Make Lesson Planshttp://www.slideshare.net/yseauy/lesson-plan-powerpoint-
presentation/download
Think…
What is a lesson plan?
What is a lesson plan
Think…
What is the purpose of a lesson plan?
CommunicateCommunicate to… YouYou
Think…
What to consider when writing a lesson plan?
What to consider when writing a lesson plan
Modified from sources: What to Consider When Writing a Lesson Plan
What to consider when designing a lesson plan?
Know Know your your studenstudentsts
Know the content
Know the materials
Ability & interest levels Backgrounds Attention spans Ability to work together in groups Prior knowledge and learning
experiences Special needs or
accommodations Learning preferences
What to consider when designing a lesson plan?
Know your students
Know Know the the contentcontent
Know the materials
Subject matter that you will be teaching
State/school district curriculum guides
National/state curriculum standards
What to consider when designing a lesson plan?
Know your students
Know the content
Know Know the the materimaterialsals
Technology Software Audio/visuals Teacher mentors Community resources Equipment Library resources Local guest speakers
Key components of a lesson plan
Key components of a lesson planProfile
Objectives
Materials/ Equipments
Procedure
Assessment
Basic information about the lesson1. Name of lesson2. Contributor3. Subject4. Grade level5. Instructional settings: Small
Group, Whole class6. General Description of lesson7. Standards
Key components of a lesson planProfile
Objectives
Materials/ Equipments
Procedure
Assessment
Determine what you want students to learn and be able to do
Focus on the conceptconcept or skillskill which you intend to teach E.g. Organize, design and
prototype content-rich Web sites that are easy to navigate and search
Think…
The types of instructional materials
Profile -> Objectives -> Materials/EquipmentMaterials/Equipment -> Procedure -> Assessment
Key components of a lesson planProfile
Objectives
Materials/ Equipments
Procedure
Assessment
Materials Power Point presentations (visual
aids) Text Books Journal Articles Multimedia materials: Instructional
video or audio Job-aid Rubric ChecklistModified from sources: Designing Instructional Materials
Think…
The equipment available for the instructor
Profile -> Objectives -> Materials/EquipmentMaterials/Equipment -> Procedure -> Assessment
Key components of a lesson planProfile
Objectives
Materials/ Equipments
Procedure
Assessment
Commonly used instructional equipments Software applications
PowerPoint Media Player
Computer equipment Computer Internet connection
Video equipment Projector
Modified from sources: Designing Instructional Materials
Key components of a lesson planProfile
Objectives
Materials/ Equipments
Procedure
Assessment
Outlining the STEPS of the teaching process
Useful Instructional Strategies Using the Appropriate Technique
in Your Lesson Plan
Key components of a lesson planProfile
Objectives
Materials/ Equipments
Procedure
Assessment
Assess the outcomeoutcome and to what extent the objectives were achieved
Ensure the assessment activity is directly and explicitly tied to the stated objectives.objectives.
Take time to reflect upon the reflect upon the resultresult, and reviserevise the lesson plan accordingly
Think…
The assessment activities available for the instructor
Profile -> Objectives -> Materials/Equipment -> Procedure -> Closure -> AssessmentAssessment
Key components of a lesson planProfile
Objectives
Materials/ Equipments
Procedure
Assessment
Some commonly used assessment activities: quizzes tests independently performed
worksheets cooperative learning activities hands-on experiments oral discussion question-and-answer sessions
Take time to reflect upon the reflect upon the resultresult, and reviserevise the lesson plan accordingly!
AND…
Gagne’s Nine Events of Instruction
Madeline Hunter's Seven Step Lesson Plan Model
The 5E’s Model
Check handouts for detailed information
1. Gain attention2. Inform learners of objectives3. Stimulate recall of prior learning4. Present the stimulus5. Provide “learning guidance6. Elicit performance (practice)7. Provide feedback8. Assess performance9. Enhance retention and transfer
Gagne’s Nine Events of Instruction
Madeline Hunter's Seven Step Lesson Plan Model
The 5E’s Model
Step 1. Review Step 2. Anticipatory Set Step 3. Objective Step 4. Input and modeling Step 5. Checking understanding Step 6. Guided practice Step 7. Independent practice
Gagne’s Nine Events of Instruction
Madeline Hunter's Seven Step Lesson Plan Model
The 5E’s Model
Engage Explore Explain Elaborate Evaluate
Gagne’s Nine Events of Instruction
Madeline Hunter's Seven Step Lesson Plan Model
The 5E’s Model
Activity In teams of 2, read through the given
exemplary lesson plan, then Review the key components of a lesson plan Collaboratively design a lesson plan by using
the lesson plan template Try to incorporate the strategies, techniques
and lesson plan models introduced before in your lesson plan Useful Instructional Strategies Using the Appropriate Technique in Your Lesson Plan
Evaluate and revise your lesson by using the lesson plan checklist
Time: 30 minutes
Activity Share your lesson plan with the class Critique other groups’ lesson plans, and
discuss how to fix the existing problems: learning objectives are clearly defined Instructional materials, equipment,
techniques and strategies are appropriately selected
Procedure is clearly stated assessment activities are directly and explicitly
tied to the stated objectives …
Reference Omrod, J.E. (2008) Human Learning (5th edition). Upper Saddle River, NJ:
Pearson Education, Inc. Madeline Hunter. (Year). Components of a Lesson Plan. Retrieved June 5,
2010 from: http://www.uofaweb.ualberta.ca/fieldexperiences//pdfs/lessonplandirect.pdf
Lewis, Beth (2010). Top 8 Components of a Well-Written Lesson Plan. Retrieved June 5, 2010 from: http://k6educators.about.com/od/lessonplanheadquarters/tp/8_steps_lp.htm
CLRN. (2002). Lesson Plan Builder Worksheet. Retrieved June 5, 2010 from: http://www.lessonplanbuilder.org/lessons/help.cfm
BCIT. (2003). Preparing Lesson Plan. BCIT Learning and Teaching Centre. Retrieved July 9, 2010 from: http://www.bcit.ca/files/idc/pdf/htlessonplans.pdf
Gagne, R.M., Wager, W. W., Golas, K. C., & Kelle, J. M. (2005). Principle of Instructional Design (5th Edition). Belmont, CA: Thomson Learning, Inc.
Teachnology (2010) What to Consider When Writing a Lesson Plan. Retrieved July 5, 2010 from: http://www.teach-nology.com/tutorials/teaching/lesson_plan/