how to make homemade candles

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HOW TO MAKE HOMEMADE CANDLES.

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Page 1: How to Make Homemade Candles

HOW TO MAKE HOMEMADE CANDLES.

Page 2: How to Make Homemade Candles

•Melting wax for candle making (Paraffin Wax) •Wick•Stick, Pen or Pencil•Molds ( Such as jars, tins or glassware)•Double boiler (1 large pot and 1 small pot)•Water•Scents (optional)

Things You'll Need:

Page 3: How to Make Homemade Candles

Step 1: Decide what kind of wax you want to use to make your candle.

• Paraffin wax is the traditional wax for candle making and is still by far the most popular wax. It is good for beginners because it melts quickly, is cheap and is easily colored or scented.

PART 1 OF 3 : PREPARING THE WAX FOR MELTING

Page 4: How to Make Homemade Candles

Step 2: Put together a double boiler similar to one you might use while cooking food.

• You cannot put candle wax directly on heat. It must be melted slowly or it may catch fire or evaporate. Fill a large pot or pan halfway with water. Place a smaller pot or pan in the larger one. This smaller pot is the one you will melt the wax in. Keep in mind that wax can be difficult to clean--you may want to purchase a cheap, heat-safe pot that you designate specifically for making candles.

PART 1 OF 3 : PREPARING THE WAX FOR MELTING

Page 5: How to Make Homemade Candles

Step 3: Cut or shred your wax into chunks or shavings.

• Smaller chunks of wax melt better than larger chunks. By using smaller pieces, you will also ensure that the wax melts at an even rate.

PART 1 OF 3 : PREPARING THE WAX FOR MELTING

Page 6: How to Make Homemade Candles

Step 1: Place the wax chunks or shavings in the smaller pot or pan.

• Turn the heat to high so that the water boils. The boiling water will slowly melt the wax.

PART 2 of 3: Melting the Wax

Page 7: How to Make Homemade Candles

Step 2: Add scent to your melted wax.

• The scent you choose is up to you. Scents such as essential oils can be purchased at your local craft store. It is best to read the bottle’s directions rather than base the amount you put in on how strongly it smells after the scent has already been added. Stir well.

PART 2 of 3: Melting the Wax

Page 8: How to Make Homemade Candles

Step 3: Place a wick in the center of the candle mold.

• The wick should be in the center of the candle mold with about two inches sticking out of the candle. You can adhere the wick to the bottom of your tin using double-stick adhesive. To keep the wick in place, loop the end that will be out of the wax around the center of a stick, pen or pencil. Make sure the wick hangs down straight into the center of the mold.

PART 2 of 3: Melting the Wax

Page 9: How to Make Homemade Candles

Step 1: Prepare your molds.

• You can use tins, mason jars, old teacups, orany sort of container that you know can withstand heat. Metal tins are generally the safest way to go but as long as you know your container can stand up to heat, you can really use whatever you like. Place them on a flat surface in your protected workspace.

PART 3 of 3: Molding the Wax

Page 10: How to Make Homemade Candles

Step 2: Pour the melted wax into the mold.

• Pour slowly so that it does not spill over. Make sure not to knock the wick out of the mold accidentally. You are the judge of how full you want your molds to be.

PART 3 of 3: Molding the Wax

Page 11: How to Make Homemade Candles

Step 3: Cool the wax.• It is best to cool them for a full 24 hours

if possible. The longer you let them cool, the better they will be. Paraffin candles generally take 24 hours to cool.

PART 3 of 3: Molding the Wax