how come we do not train teachers to apply information technology ?

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HOW HOW COME COME WE WE DO DO NOT NOT TRAIN TRAIN TEACHERS TEACHERS TO TO APPLY APPLY INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ? ? Prof. Yehoshafat Give’on The Center for Informatics The School of Education Beit Berl College, Israel Almost 2000: Crises and Challenges in Teacher Education

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HOW COME WE DO NOT TRAIN TEACHERS TO APPLY INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ?. Prof. Yehoshafat Give’on The Center for Informatics The School of Education Beit Berl College, Israel. Almost 2000: Crises and Challenges in Teacher Education. Information Technology AND Teacher Education ?. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: HOW COME WE DO NOT TRAIN TEACHERS TO APPLY INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ?

HOWHOW COMECOMEWEWE DODO NOTNOT TRAINTRAIN

TEACHERSTEACHERS TOTO APPLYAPPLY INFORMATION INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ?TECHNOLOGY ?

Prof. Yehoshafat Give’on

The Center for Informatics The School of Education

Beit Berl College, Israel

Almost 2000: Crises and Challenges in Teacher Education

Page 2: HOW COME WE DO NOT TRAIN TEACHERS TO APPLY INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ?

Information Technology AND Teacher Education ?

Teacher Education - in general - does not provide training in information technology,

simply, because most people who are involved with Teacher Education,do not know what it is.

Page 3: HOW COME WE DO NOT TRAIN TEACHERS TO APPLY INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ?

Information Technology AND Teacher Education ?

In Teacher Education, and in Education in general, the words, “technology” and “information technology” refer mostly to the technical details of “modern ‘hi-tech’ instruments and tools”.

Page 4: HOW COME WE DO NOT TRAIN TEACHERS TO APPLY INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ?

Consequently,

Teacher Training in Information Technology means - in general - the provision of the technical details of how to use these tools AND then, going into the didactical aspects of how to use these tools in “learning environments”.

Page 5: HOW COME WE DO NOT TRAIN TEACHERS TO APPLY INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ?

But what is TECHNOLOGY?

“the practical application of knowledge especially in a particular area” Merriam Webster WWWebster Dictionary

“the branch of knowledge that deals with industrial arts, applied science, engineering” “the application of knowledge for practical ends..” The Random House Dictionary of the English Language - College Edition

From Greek: “technologia: systematic treatment”

Page 6: HOW COME WE DO NOT TRAIN TEACHERS TO APPLY INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ?

And so, what is TECHNOLOGY?

FIRST OF ALL, IT IS A CERTAIN TYPE OF

KNOWLEDGE !!

It is a knowledge organized for the purpose of practical applications.

Page 7: HOW COME WE DO NOT TRAIN TEACHERS TO APPLY INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ?

How can IT and ED be related?

Education Informatics

?Tools ? Knowledge?

Page 8: HOW COME WE DO NOT TRAIN TEACHERS TO APPLY INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ?

How can it be done, in general?

“In order for physics to be useful to other sciences in a theoretical way, other than in the invention of instruments, the science in question must supply to the physicist a description of the object in a physicist’s language.” R. P. Feynman, in “Six Easy Pieces”, Addison-Wesley, 1963

Page 9: HOW COME WE DO NOT TRAIN TEACHERS TO APPLY INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ?

How can IT and ED be related?

Feynman’s requirement:

Education Informatics

!

Page 10: HOW COME WE DO NOT TRAIN TEACHERS TO APPLY INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ?

How can IT and ED be related?

Translating Feynman’s requirement:

If we want IT to be of use in ED, we must be able to describe ED objects in terms of IT !!!

Page 11: HOW COME WE DO NOT TRAIN TEACHERS TO APPLY INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ?

How can IT and ED be related?

Education Informatics

Page 12: HOW COME WE DO NOT TRAIN TEACHERS TO APPLY INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ?

IT and ED can be related:

Education (processes)

Informatics (processes)

Informatics in Education

Page 13: HOW COME WE DO NOT TRAIN TEACHERS TO APPLY INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ?

A Useful Starting Point

Reading and Writing are the first examples of Information Technology.

And lo and behold, they are the principal technologies of our post-oral learning environments.

Page 14: HOW COME WE DO NOT TRAIN TEACHERS TO APPLY INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ?

How can IT and ED be related?

Education Informatics

Page 15: HOW COME WE DO NOT TRAIN TEACHERS TO APPLY INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ?

How can IT and ED be related?

Information Technologies

Basic technologies of Literacy

Page 16: HOW COME WE DO NOT TRAIN TEACHERS TO APPLY INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ?

Points of Similarity

• Characters etc. ~ Bits

• Words etc. ~ Strings

• Texts ~ Data systems

• Types of Reading-Writing Processes ~ Types of Interactive Use of Data Systems

• Routine and Technical chores ~ Algorithms

• Graphical Organizers ~ Data Types

Page 17: HOW COME WE DO NOT TRAIN TEACHERS TO APPLY INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ?

Basic Concepts of Informatics in Education

• [Characters etc. + Bits]

• [Words etc. + Strings]

• [Texts + Data systems]

• [Types of Reading-Writing Processes + Types of Interactive Use of Data Systems]

• [Routine, Technical chores + Algorithms]

• [Graphical Organizers + Data Types]

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

Page 18: HOW COME WE DO NOT TRAIN TEACHERS TO APPLY INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ?

The Major Task of Informatics in Education:

SoftwareActivity

How to Incorporate Software into Educational Activities ?

Page 19: HOW COME WE DO NOT TRAIN TEACHERS TO APPLY INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ?

Informatics in Education:

Education

Informatics

(1)

(2)(3)

(4) (5)

SoftwareActivity

Page 20: HOW COME WE DO NOT TRAIN TEACHERS TO APPLY INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ?

The Major Task of Informatics in Education:

SoftwareActivity

How to Incorporate Software into Educational Activities ?

Page 21: HOW COME WE DO NOT TRAIN TEACHERS TO APPLY INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ?

The Major Task of Informatics in Education:

SoftwareActivity

How to Incorporate Software into Educational Activities ?

Page 22: HOW COME WE DO NOT TRAIN TEACHERS TO APPLY INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ?

The Major Task of Informatics in Education:

SoftwareActivity

How to Incorporate Software into Educational Activities ?

Page 23: HOW COME WE DO NOT TRAIN TEACHERS TO APPLY INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ?

Basic Concepts of Informatics in Education

• Characters etc. ~ Bits

• Words etc. ~ Strings

• Texts ~ Data systems

• Types of Reading-Writing Processes ~ Types of Interactive Use of Data Systems

• Routine and Technical chores ~ Algorithms

• Graphical Organizers ~ Data Types

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

Page 24: HOW COME WE DO NOT TRAIN TEACHERS TO APPLY INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ?

Conditions for a Synergistic Incorporation of Software into Educational Activities

• Characters etc. ~ Bits

• Words etc. ~ Strings

• Texts ~ Data systems

• Types of Reading-Writing Processes ~ Types of Interactive Use of Data Systems

• Routine and Technical chores ~ Algorithms

• Graphical Organizers ~ Data Types

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

Page 25: HOW COME WE DO NOT TRAIN TEACHERS TO APPLY INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ?

Conditions for a Synergistic Incorporation of Software into Educational Activities

(1) Start with the actual data occurring in the activity.

(2) If one wishes to replace a conventional system by __,a digital one, the following must hold:

(3) The processes must match the original processes.

(4) The duty of the learner must be preserved.

(5) The data - types and structures - must match.

Page 26: HOW COME WE DO NOT TRAIN TEACHERS TO APPLY INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ?

A New Literacy

• It is an Information Technology.

• It has several applications.

• It is an extension and an expansion of the Old Information Technology.

• And like Old Literacy, it requires armies of pioneers, in order to create and bring about the New Literacy, and the New Learning Environments.

• It has not been done yet.

Page 27: HOW COME WE DO NOT TRAIN TEACHERS TO APPLY INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ?

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