how basic movement reduced workplace injuries, health care costs

23
Can Improvements in Basic Movement Patterns Lower the Cost of Workplace Injuries?

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“An Injury Prediction Tool for Physically Active Employees,” presented by Larry Cassella Jr., program manager for HealthFitness, working on-site at the town of Cary in Cary, N.C., at the Health Benefits Conference & Expo, Jan. 29-30, 2013. To read a blog post with details about this presentation, visit http://healthfitness.com/blog/how-basic-movement-can-decrease-employee-health-care-costs/

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: How basic movement reduced workplace injuries, health care costs

Can Improvements in Basic Movement Patterns Lower the Cost of Workplace Injuries

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

2

Demographics

Poor Nutritional Habits

Lots of Stress Physically Active

Trying to be Healthy

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

3

The Challenge

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

4

Workersrsquo Compensation Cost Overview Musculoskeletal Injuries (MSIrsquos)

Public Works (all divisions)

bull 735 MSIrsquos totaling $29M

Police Department

bull 258 MSIrsquos totaling $14M

Fire Department

bull 338 MSIrsquos totaling $11M

1608 MSIrsquos during last 10 years totaling $6M

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

5 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

5

50 of Total Costs are Preventable

$K

$100K

$200K

$300K

$400K

$500K

$600K

$700K

$800K

$900K

$1000K

FY 09 FY 10 FY 11

$757 $788

$1M

$426 54 $387

56

$691 77

Total Workers Comp Costs

Musculoskeletal Injuries (MSI) Costs

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

6

Gaining Leadership Support

1 Identify movement-based cost drivers

2 Solution must be based on sound science and

a easy to implement

b quickly identify movement limitations

c measurable

d provide instant feedback

e goal-orientated

3 Can be applied in the worksite or fitness environment

4 Identifies movement needmdashcreates customized treatment plan

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

7

Gaining Participant Support

1 Voluntary program

2 Never punitive

3 Short time to complete

4 Easy to improve

5 Simple goal of balanced flexibility and strength allowing participant to create realistic goals

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

8

Participant Flow

Scoring of Assessment

Physical Labor Screening

Low Risk Moderate Risk High Risk

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

9

How do we treat other health care issues

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

10

Is this a bad movement or have we just become bad squatters

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

11

Screen for Fundamental Movement Ability

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

12

What has been observed Overall Workers Comp Cost Orange Co Fire Service

Provided by Mike Contreras CSCS

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

13

Injury Validity Functional Movement Screening

Study Journal Population n Cut point

+LR (95 CI)

Kiesel et al 2007

NAJSPT

Professional Football

46

le 14

59 (20 - 184)

OrsquoConnor et al 2011

MSSE

Marines in Basic Training

874

le 14

ge 18

18 (13 - 27)

11 (09 ndash 14)

Chorba et al 2009

NAJSPT

College Fem Athletes

38

le 14

39 (09 - 51)

Butler et al 2013

Work

Firefighter trainees

108

le 14

22 (16 - 32)

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

14

Marines FMS Score Association with Attrition

Cycle FMS Score Number Attrition Risk Ratio P-value

Injury Attrition

FMS Score lt14 57 123

390 (160-949) lt001

FMS Score gt14 381 31

Marines with FMS scores lt14 had nearly four times the risk of injury attrition when compared to Marines with scores gt14

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

15

Local impact application

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

16

Participant Flow

Scoring of Assessment

Physical Labor Screening

gt 14 Has no asymmetries

Scores a le14 a 1 or has a +- 2 asymmetry

ldquo0rdquo = Pain on any clearing exam or

movement

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

17 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

17

Firefighters lsquoAt Riskrsquo Who Completed Intervention Improved

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

18 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

18

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

19 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

19

Movement Limitations across Patterns

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

20 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

20

Greatest Movement Limitations Align with Essential Functions of Job (FD T1 was January 2011) (PD T1 was January 2012)

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

21 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

21

$K $20K $40K $60K $80K

$100K $120K $140K $160K $180K $200K

2000 - 2007

2008 - 2009 2009 - 2010 2010 - 2011 2011 - 2012

$3 $10

$89

$156

$34

$3

$189

$4

$83

$0

Fire Department Police Department

Program Impact Clear Reduction in Number and Severity of MSIrsquos In One Year

FD 318 MSIrsquos totaling $1M average cost per MSI $3145 PD 251 MSIrsquos totaling $807K average cost per MSI $3215

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

22

How Would You Start an FMS Program

bull Create a detailed business plan

bull Follow all HIPAA ADA and other employment laws

bull Get top-down leadership support

bull Communicate effectively to employees eg why is this important to me How will this benefit me

bull Create a detailed tracking procedure

bull Measure success eg musculoskeletal injuries severity of injuries time away from work etc

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

23

Contact Information Larry P Cassella Jr MS Kinesiology Program Manager HealthFitness Phone 9193804449

Fax 9193194567 wwwhealthfitnesscom

Robert J Butler PT PhD Assistant Professor Division of Physical Therapy Department of Community Health and Family Medicine

Associate Director Michael W Krzyzewski Human Performance Lab FIFA F-MARC Center of Excellence Department of Orthopaedic Surgery

Duke University Durham NC 27705 Phone 9196817225 Fax 9196681957

  • Can Improvements in Basic Movement Patterns Lower the Cost of Workplace Injuries
  • Demographics
  • The Challenge
  • Workersrsquo Compensation Cost OverviewMusculoskeletal Injuries (MSIrsquos)
  • 50 of Total Costs are Preventable
  • Gaining Leadership Support
  • Gaining Participant Support
  • Participant Flow
  • How do we treat other health care issues
  • Slide Number 10
  • Screen for Fundamental Movement Ability
  • What has been observed
  • Injury Validity Functional Movement Screening
  • Marines FMS Score Association with Attrition
  • Local impact application
  • Participant Flow
  • Firefighters lsquoAt Riskrsquo Who Completed Intervention Improved
  • Slide Number 18
  • Movement Limitations across Patterns
  • Greatest Movement Limitations Align withEssential Functions of Job(FD T1 was January 2011) (PD T1 was January 2012)
  • Program ImpactClear Reduction in Number and Severityof MSIrsquos In One Year
  • How Would You Start an FMS Program
  • Contact Information
Page 2: How basic movement reduced workplace injuries, health care costs

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

2

Demographics

Poor Nutritional Habits

Lots of Stress Physically Active

Trying to be Healthy

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

3

The Challenge

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

4

Workersrsquo Compensation Cost Overview Musculoskeletal Injuries (MSIrsquos)

Public Works (all divisions)

bull 735 MSIrsquos totaling $29M

Police Department

bull 258 MSIrsquos totaling $14M

Fire Department

bull 338 MSIrsquos totaling $11M

1608 MSIrsquos during last 10 years totaling $6M

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

5 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

5

50 of Total Costs are Preventable

$K

$100K

$200K

$300K

$400K

$500K

$600K

$700K

$800K

$900K

$1000K

FY 09 FY 10 FY 11

$757 $788

$1M

$426 54 $387

56

$691 77

Total Workers Comp Costs

Musculoskeletal Injuries (MSI) Costs

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

6

Gaining Leadership Support

1 Identify movement-based cost drivers

2 Solution must be based on sound science and

a easy to implement

b quickly identify movement limitations

c measurable

d provide instant feedback

e goal-orientated

3 Can be applied in the worksite or fitness environment

4 Identifies movement needmdashcreates customized treatment plan

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

7

Gaining Participant Support

1 Voluntary program

2 Never punitive

3 Short time to complete

4 Easy to improve

5 Simple goal of balanced flexibility and strength allowing participant to create realistic goals

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

8

Participant Flow

Scoring of Assessment

Physical Labor Screening

Low Risk Moderate Risk High Risk

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

9

How do we treat other health care issues

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

10

Is this a bad movement or have we just become bad squatters

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

11

Screen for Fundamental Movement Ability

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

12

What has been observed Overall Workers Comp Cost Orange Co Fire Service

Provided by Mike Contreras CSCS

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

13

Injury Validity Functional Movement Screening

Study Journal Population n Cut point

+LR (95 CI)

Kiesel et al 2007

NAJSPT

Professional Football

46

le 14

59 (20 - 184)

OrsquoConnor et al 2011

MSSE

Marines in Basic Training

874

le 14

ge 18

18 (13 - 27)

11 (09 ndash 14)

Chorba et al 2009

NAJSPT

College Fem Athletes

38

le 14

39 (09 - 51)

Butler et al 2013

Work

Firefighter trainees

108

le 14

22 (16 - 32)

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

14

Marines FMS Score Association with Attrition

Cycle FMS Score Number Attrition Risk Ratio P-value

Injury Attrition

FMS Score lt14 57 123

390 (160-949) lt001

FMS Score gt14 381 31

Marines with FMS scores lt14 had nearly four times the risk of injury attrition when compared to Marines with scores gt14

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

15

Local impact application

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

16

Participant Flow

Scoring of Assessment

Physical Labor Screening

gt 14 Has no asymmetries

Scores a le14 a 1 or has a +- 2 asymmetry

ldquo0rdquo = Pain on any clearing exam or

movement

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

17 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

17

Firefighters lsquoAt Riskrsquo Who Completed Intervention Improved

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

18 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

18

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

19 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

19

Movement Limitations across Patterns

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

20 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

20

Greatest Movement Limitations Align with Essential Functions of Job (FD T1 was January 2011) (PD T1 was January 2012)

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

21 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

21

$K $20K $40K $60K $80K

$100K $120K $140K $160K $180K $200K

2000 - 2007

2008 - 2009 2009 - 2010 2010 - 2011 2011 - 2012

$3 $10

$89

$156

$34

$3

$189

$4

$83

$0

Fire Department Police Department

Program Impact Clear Reduction in Number and Severity of MSIrsquos In One Year

FD 318 MSIrsquos totaling $1M average cost per MSI $3145 PD 251 MSIrsquos totaling $807K average cost per MSI $3215

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

22

How Would You Start an FMS Program

bull Create a detailed business plan

bull Follow all HIPAA ADA and other employment laws

bull Get top-down leadership support

bull Communicate effectively to employees eg why is this important to me How will this benefit me

bull Create a detailed tracking procedure

bull Measure success eg musculoskeletal injuries severity of injuries time away from work etc

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

23

Contact Information Larry P Cassella Jr MS Kinesiology Program Manager HealthFitness Phone 9193804449

Fax 9193194567 wwwhealthfitnesscom

Robert J Butler PT PhD Assistant Professor Division of Physical Therapy Department of Community Health and Family Medicine

Associate Director Michael W Krzyzewski Human Performance Lab FIFA F-MARC Center of Excellence Department of Orthopaedic Surgery

Duke University Durham NC 27705 Phone 9196817225 Fax 9196681957

  • Can Improvements in Basic Movement Patterns Lower the Cost of Workplace Injuries
  • Demographics
  • The Challenge
  • Workersrsquo Compensation Cost OverviewMusculoskeletal Injuries (MSIrsquos)
  • 50 of Total Costs are Preventable
  • Gaining Leadership Support
  • Gaining Participant Support
  • Participant Flow
  • How do we treat other health care issues
  • Slide Number 10
  • Screen for Fundamental Movement Ability
  • What has been observed
  • Injury Validity Functional Movement Screening
  • Marines FMS Score Association with Attrition
  • Local impact application
  • Participant Flow
  • Firefighters lsquoAt Riskrsquo Who Completed Intervention Improved
  • Slide Number 18
  • Movement Limitations across Patterns
  • Greatest Movement Limitations Align withEssential Functions of Job(FD T1 was January 2011) (PD T1 was January 2012)
  • Program ImpactClear Reduction in Number and Severityof MSIrsquos In One Year
  • How Would You Start an FMS Program
  • Contact Information
Page 3: How basic movement reduced workplace injuries, health care costs

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

3

The Challenge

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

4

Workersrsquo Compensation Cost Overview Musculoskeletal Injuries (MSIrsquos)

Public Works (all divisions)

bull 735 MSIrsquos totaling $29M

Police Department

bull 258 MSIrsquos totaling $14M

Fire Department

bull 338 MSIrsquos totaling $11M

1608 MSIrsquos during last 10 years totaling $6M

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

5 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

5

50 of Total Costs are Preventable

$K

$100K

$200K

$300K

$400K

$500K

$600K

$700K

$800K

$900K

$1000K

FY 09 FY 10 FY 11

$757 $788

$1M

$426 54 $387

56

$691 77

Total Workers Comp Costs

Musculoskeletal Injuries (MSI) Costs

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

6

Gaining Leadership Support

1 Identify movement-based cost drivers

2 Solution must be based on sound science and

a easy to implement

b quickly identify movement limitations

c measurable

d provide instant feedback

e goal-orientated

3 Can be applied in the worksite or fitness environment

4 Identifies movement needmdashcreates customized treatment plan

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

7

Gaining Participant Support

1 Voluntary program

2 Never punitive

3 Short time to complete

4 Easy to improve

5 Simple goal of balanced flexibility and strength allowing participant to create realistic goals

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

8

Participant Flow

Scoring of Assessment

Physical Labor Screening

Low Risk Moderate Risk High Risk

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

9

How do we treat other health care issues

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

10

Is this a bad movement or have we just become bad squatters

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

11

Screen for Fundamental Movement Ability

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

12

What has been observed Overall Workers Comp Cost Orange Co Fire Service

Provided by Mike Contreras CSCS

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

13

Injury Validity Functional Movement Screening

Study Journal Population n Cut point

+LR (95 CI)

Kiesel et al 2007

NAJSPT

Professional Football

46

le 14

59 (20 - 184)

OrsquoConnor et al 2011

MSSE

Marines in Basic Training

874

le 14

ge 18

18 (13 - 27)

11 (09 ndash 14)

Chorba et al 2009

NAJSPT

College Fem Athletes

38

le 14

39 (09 - 51)

Butler et al 2013

Work

Firefighter trainees

108

le 14

22 (16 - 32)

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

14

Marines FMS Score Association with Attrition

Cycle FMS Score Number Attrition Risk Ratio P-value

Injury Attrition

FMS Score lt14 57 123

390 (160-949) lt001

FMS Score gt14 381 31

Marines with FMS scores lt14 had nearly four times the risk of injury attrition when compared to Marines with scores gt14

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

15

Local impact application

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

16

Participant Flow

Scoring of Assessment

Physical Labor Screening

gt 14 Has no asymmetries

Scores a le14 a 1 or has a +- 2 asymmetry

ldquo0rdquo = Pain on any clearing exam or

movement

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

17 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

17

Firefighters lsquoAt Riskrsquo Who Completed Intervention Improved

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

18 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

18

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

19 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

19

Movement Limitations across Patterns

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

20 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

20

Greatest Movement Limitations Align with Essential Functions of Job (FD T1 was January 2011) (PD T1 was January 2012)

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

21 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

21

$K $20K $40K $60K $80K

$100K $120K $140K $160K $180K $200K

2000 - 2007

2008 - 2009 2009 - 2010 2010 - 2011 2011 - 2012

$3 $10

$89

$156

$34

$3

$189

$4

$83

$0

Fire Department Police Department

Program Impact Clear Reduction in Number and Severity of MSIrsquos In One Year

FD 318 MSIrsquos totaling $1M average cost per MSI $3145 PD 251 MSIrsquos totaling $807K average cost per MSI $3215

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

22

How Would You Start an FMS Program

bull Create a detailed business plan

bull Follow all HIPAA ADA and other employment laws

bull Get top-down leadership support

bull Communicate effectively to employees eg why is this important to me How will this benefit me

bull Create a detailed tracking procedure

bull Measure success eg musculoskeletal injuries severity of injuries time away from work etc

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

23

Contact Information Larry P Cassella Jr MS Kinesiology Program Manager HealthFitness Phone 9193804449

Fax 9193194567 wwwhealthfitnesscom

Robert J Butler PT PhD Assistant Professor Division of Physical Therapy Department of Community Health and Family Medicine

Associate Director Michael W Krzyzewski Human Performance Lab FIFA F-MARC Center of Excellence Department of Orthopaedic Surgery

Duke University Durham NC 27705 Phone 9196817225 Fax 9196681957

  • Can Improvements in Basic Movement Patterns Lower the Cost of Workplace Injuries
  • Demographics
  • The Challenge
  • Workersrsquo Compensation Cost OverviewMusculoskeletal Injuries (MSIrsquos)
  • 50 of Total Costs are Preventable
  • Gaining Leadership Support
  • Gaining Participant Support
  • Participant Flow
  • How do we treat other health care issues
  • Slide Number 10
  • Screen for Fundamental Movement Ability
  • What has been observed
  • Injury Validity Functional Movement Screening
  • Marines FMS Score Association with Attrition
  • Local impact application
  • Participant Flow
  • Firefighters lsquoAt Riskrsquo Who Completed Intervention Improved
  • Slide Number 18
  • Movement Limitations across Patterns
  • Greatest Movement Limitations Align withEssential Functions of Job(FD T1 was January 2011) (PD T1 was January 2012)
  • Program ImpactClear Reduction in Number and Severityof MSIrsquos In One Year
  • How Would You Start an FMS Program
  • Contact Information
Page 4: How basic movement reduced workplace injuries, health care costs

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

4

Workersrsquo Compensation Cost Overview Musculoskeletal Injuries (MSIrsquos)

Public Works (all divisions)

bull 735 MSIrsquos totaling $29M

Police Department

bull 258 MSIrsquos totaling $14M

Fire Department

bull 338 MSIrsquos totaling $11M

1608 MSIrsquos during last 10 years totaling $6M

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

5 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

5

50 of Total Costs are Preventable

$K

$100K

$200K

$300K

$400K

$500K

$600K

$700K

$800K

$900K

$1000K

FY 09 FY 10 FY 11

$757 $788

$1M

$426 54 $387

56

$691 77

Total Workers Comp Costs

Musculoskeletal Injuries (MSI) Costs

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

6

Gaining Leadership Support

1 Identify movement-based cost drivers

2 Solution must be based on sound science and

a easy to implement

b quickly identify movement limitations

c measurable

d provide instant feedback

e goal-orientated

3 Can be applied in the worksite or fitness environment

4 Identifies movement needmdashcreates customized treatment plan

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

7

Gaining Participant Support

1 Voluntary program

2 Never punitive

3 Short time to complete

4 Easy to improve

5 Simple goal of balanced flexibility and strength allowing participant to create realistic goals

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

8

Participant Flow

Scoring of Assessment

Physical Labor Screening

Low Risk Moderate Risk High Risk

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

9

How do we treat other health care issues

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

10

Is this a bad movement or have we just become bad squatters

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

11

Screen for Fundamental Movement Ability

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

12

What has been observed Overall Workers Comp Cost Orange Co Fire Service

Provided by Mike Contreras CSCS

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

13

Injury Validity Functional Movement Screening

Study Journal Population n Cut point

+LR (95 CI)

Kiesel et al 2007

NAJSPT

Professional Football

46

le 14

59 (20 - 184)

OrsquoConnor et al 2011

MSSE

Marines in Basic Training

874

le 14

ge 18

18 (13 - 27)

11 (09 ndash 14)

Chorba et al 2009

NAJSPT

College Fem Athletes

38

le 14

39 (09 - 51)

Butler et al 2013

Work

Firefighter trainees

108

le 14

22 (16 - 32)

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

14

Marines FMS Score Association with Attrition

Cycle FMS Score Number Attrition Risk Ratio P-value

Injury Attrition

FMS Score lt14 57 123

390 (160-949) lt001

FMS Score gt14 381 31

Marines with FMS scores lt14 had nearly four times the risk of injury attrition when compared to Marines with scores gt14

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

15

Local impact application

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

16

Participant Flow

Scoring of Assessment

Physical Labor Screening

gt 14 Has no asymmetries

Scores a le14 a 1 or has a +- 2 asymmetry

ldquo0rdquo = Pain on any clearing exam or

movement

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

17 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

17

Firefighters lsquoAt Riskrsquo Who Completed Intervention Improved

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

18 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

18

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

19 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

19

Movement Limitations across Patterns

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

20 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

20

Greatest Movement Limitations Align with Essential Functions of Job (FD T1 was January 2011) (PD T1 was January 2012)

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

21 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

21

$K $20K $40K $60K $80K

$100K $120K $140K $160K $180K $200K

2000 - 2007

2008 - 2009 2009 - 2010 2010 - 2011 2011 - 2012

$3 $10

$89

$156

$34

$3

$189

$4

$83

$0

Fire Department Police Department

Program Impact Clear Reduction in Number and Severity of MSIrsquos In One Year

FD 318 MSIrsquos totaling $1M average cost per MSI $3145 PD 251 MSIrsquos totaling $807K average cost per MSI $3215

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

22

How Would You Start an FMS Program

bull Create a detailed business plan

bull Follow all HIPAA ADA and other employment laws

bull Get top-down leadership support

bull Communicate effectively to employees eg why is this important to me How will this benefit me

bull Create a detailed tracking procedure

bull Measure success eg musculoskeletal injuries severity of injuries time away from work etc

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

23

Contact Information Larry P Cassella Jr MS Kinesiology Program Manager HealthFitness Phone 9193804449

Fax 9193194567 wwwhealthfitnesscom

Robert J Butler PT PhD Assistant Professor Division of Physical Therapy Department of Community Health and Family Medicine

Associate Director Michael W Krzyzewski Human Performance Lab FIFA F-MARC Center of Excellence Department of Orthopaedic Surgery

Duke University Durham NC 27705 Phone 9196817225 Fax 9196681957

  • Can Improvements in Basic Movement Patterns Lower the Cost of Workplace Injuries
  • Demographics
  • The Challenge
  • Workersrsquo Compensation Cost OverviewMusculoskeletal Injuries (MSIrsquos)
  • 50 of Total Costs are Preventable
  • Gaining Leadership Support
  • Gaining Participant Support
  • Participant Flow
  • How do we treat other health care issues
  • Slide Number 10
  • Screen for Fundamental Movement Ability
  • What has been observed
  • Injury Validity Functional Movement Screening
  • Marines FMS Score Association with Attrition
  • Local impact application
  • Participant Flow
  • Firefighters lsquoAt Riskrsquo Who Completed Intervention Improved
  • Slide Number 18
  • Movement Limitations across Patterns
  • Greatest Movement Limitations Align withEssential Functions of Job(FD T1 was January 2011) (PD T1 was January 2012)
  • Program ImpactClear Reduction in Number and Severityof MSIrsquos In One Year
  • How Would You Start an FMS Program
  • Contact Information
Page 5: How basic movement reduced workplace injuries, health care costs

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

5 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

5

50 of Total Costs are Preventable

$K

$100K

$200K

$300K

$400K

$500K

$600K

$700K

$800K

$900K

$1000K

FY 09 FY 10 FY 11

$757 $788

$1M

$426 54 $387

56

$691 77

Total Workers Comp Costs

Musculoskeletal Injuries (MSI) Costs

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

6

Gaining Leadership Support

1 Identify movement-based cost drivers

2 Solution must be based on sound science and

a easy to implement

b quickly identify movement limitations

c measurable

d provide instant feedback

e goal-orientated

3 Can be applied in the worksite or fitness environment

4 Identifies movement needmdashcreates customized treatment plan

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

7

Gaining Participant Support

1 Voluntary program

2 Never punitive

3 Short time to complete

4 Easy to improve

5 Simple goal of balanced flexibility and strength allowing participant to create realistic goals

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

8

Participant Flow

Scoring of Assessment

Physical Labor Screening

Low Risk Moderate Risk High Risk

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

9

How do we treat other health care issues

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

10

Is this a bad movement or have we just become bad squatters

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

11

Screen for Fundamental Movement Ability

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

12

What has been observed Overall Workers Comp Cost Orange Co Fire Service

Provided by Mike Contreras CSCS

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

13

Injury Validity Functional Movement Screening

Study Journal Population n Cut point

+LR (95 CI)

Kiesel et al 2007

NAJSPT

Professional Football

46

le 14

59 (20 - 184)

OrsquoConnor et al 2011

MSSE

Marines in Basic Training

874

le 14

ge 18

18 (13 - 27)

11 (09 ndash 14)

Chorba et al 2009

NAJSPT

College Fem Athletes

38

le 14

39 (09 - 51)

Butler et al 2013

Work

Firefighter trainees

108

le 14

22 (16 - 32)

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

14

Marines FMS Score Association with Attrition

Cycle FMS Score Number Attrition Risk Ratio P-value

Injury Attrition

FMS Score lt14 57 123

390 (160-949) lt001

FMS Score gt14 381 31

Marines with FMS scores lt14 had nearly four times the risk of injury attrition when compared to Marines with scores gt14

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

15

Local impact application

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

16

Participant Flow

Scoring of Assessment

Physical Labor Screening

gt 14 Has no asymmetries

Scores a le14 a 1 or has a +- 2 asymmetry

ldquo0rdquo = Pain on any clearing exam or

movement

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

17 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

17

Firefighters lsquoAt Riskrsquo Who Completed Intervention Improved

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

18 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

18

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

19 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

19

Movement Limitations across Patterns

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

20 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

20

Greatest Movement Limitations Align with Essential Functions of Job (FD T1 was January 2011) (PD T1 was January 2012)

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

21 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

21

$K $20K $40K $60K $80K

$100K $120K $140K $160K $180K $200K

2000 - 2007

2008 - 2009 2009 - 2010 2010 - 2011 2011 - 2012

$3 $10

$89

$156

$34

$3

$189

$4

$83

$0

Fire Department Police Department

Program Impact Clear Reduction in Number and Severity of MSIrsquos In One Year

FD 318 MSIrsquos totaling $1M average cost per MSI $3145 PD 251 MSIrsquos totaling $807K average cost per MSI $3215

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

22

How Would You Start an FMS Program

bull Create a detailed business plan

bull Follow all HIPAA ADA and other employment laws

bull Get top-down leadership support

bull Communicate effectively to employees eg why is this important to me How will this benefit me

bull Create a detailed tracking procedure

bull Measure success eg musculoskeletal injuries severity of injuries time away from work etc

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

23

Contact Information Larry P Cassella Jr MS Kinesiology Program Manager HealthFitness Phone 9193804449

Fax 9193194567 wwwhealthfitnesscom

Robert J Butler PT PhD Assistant Professor Division of Physical Therapy Department of Community Health and Family Medicine

Associate Director Michael W Krzyzewski Human Performance Lab FIFA F-MARC Center of Excellence Department of Orthopaedic Surgery

Duke University Durham NC 27705 Phone 9196817225 Fax 9196681957

  • Can Improvements in Basic Movement Patterns Lower the Cost of Workplace Injuries
  • Demographics
  • The Challenge
  • Workersrsquo Compensation Cost OverviewMusculoskeletal Injuries (MSIrsquos)
  • 50 of Total Costs are Preventable
  • Gaining Leadership Support
  • Gaining Participant Support
  • Participant Flow
  • How do we treat other health care issues
  • Slide Number 10
  • Screen for Fundamental Movement Ability
  • What has been observed
  • Injury Validity Functional Movement Screening
  • Marines FMS Score Association with Attrition
  • Local impact application
  • Participant Flow
  • Firefighters lsquoAt Riskrsquo Who Completed Intervention Improved
  • Slide Number 18
  • Movement Limitations across Patterns
  • Greatest Movement Limitations Align withEssential Functions of Job(FD T1 was January 2011) (PD T1 was January 2012)
  • Program ImpactClear Reduction in Number and Severityof MSIrsquos In One Year
  • How Would You Start an FMS Program
  • Contact Information
Page 6: How basic movement reduced workplace injuries, health care costs

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

6

Gaining Leadership Support

1 Identify movement-based cost drivers

2 Solution must be based on sound science and

a easy to implement

b quickly identify movement limitations

c measurable

d provide instant feedback

e goal-orientated

3 Can be applied in the worksite or fitness environment

4 Identifies movement needmdashcreates customized treatment plan

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

7

Gaining Participant Support

1 Voluntary program

2 Never punitive

3 Short time to complete

4 Easy to improve

5 Simple goal of balanced flexibility and strength allowing participant to create realistic goals

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

8

Participant Flow

Scoring of Assessment

Physical Labor Screening

Low Risk Moderate Risk High Risk

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

9

How do we treat other health care issues

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

10

Is this a bad movement or have we just become bad squatters

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

11

Screen for Fundamental Movement Ability

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

12

What has been observed Overall Workers Comp Cost Orange Co Fire Service

Provided by Mike Contreras CSCS

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

13

Injury Validity Functional Movement Screening

Study Journal Population n Cut point

+LR (95 CI)

Kiesel et al 2007

NAJSPT

Professional Football

46

le 14

59 (20 - 184)

OrsquoConnor et al 2011

MSSE

Marines in Basic Training

874

le 14

ge 18

18 (13 - 27)

11 (09 ndash 14)

Chorba et al 2009

NAJSPT

College Fem Athletes

38

le 14

39 (09 - 51)

Butler et al 2013

Work

Firefighter trainees

108

le 14

22 (16 - 32)

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

14

Marines FMS Score Association with Attrition

Cycle FMS Score Number Attrition Risk Ratio P-value

Injury Attrition

FMS Score lt14 57 123

390 (160-949) lt001

FMS Score gt14 381 31

Marines with FMS scores lt14 had nearly four times the risk of injury attrition when compared to Marines with scores gt14

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

15

Local impact application

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

16

Participant Flow

Scoring of Assessment

Physical Labor Screening

gt 14 Has no asymmetries

Scores a le14 a 1 or has a +- 2 asymmetry

ldquo0rdquo = Pain on any clearing exam or

movement

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

17 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

17

Firefighters lsquoAt Riskrsquo Who Completed Intervention Improved

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

18 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

18

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

19 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

19

Movement Limitations across Patterns

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

20 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

20

Greatest Movement Limitations Align with Essential Functions of Job (FD T1 was January 2011) (PD T1 was January 2012)

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

21 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

21

$K $20K $40K $60K $80K

$100K $120K $140K $160K $180K $200K

2000 - 2007

2008 - 2009 2009 - 2010 2010 - 2011 2011 - 2012

$3 $10

$89

$156

$34

$3

$189

$4

$83

$0

Fire Department Police Department

Program Impact Clear Reduction in Number and Severity of MSIrsquos In One Year

FD 318 MSIrsquos totaling $1M average cost per MSI $3145 PD 251 MSIrsquos totaling $807K average cost per MSI $3215

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

22

How Would You Start an FMS Program

bull Create a detailed business plan

bull Follow all HIPAA ADA and other employment laws

bull Get top-down leadership support

bull Communicate effectively to employees eg why is this important to me How will this benefit me

bull Create a detailed tracking procedure

bull Measure success eg musculoskeletal injuries severity of injuries time away from work etc

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

23

Contact Information Larry P Cassella Jr MS Kinesiology Program Manager HealthFitness Phone 9193804449

Fax 9193194567 wwwhealthfitnesscom

Robert J Butler PT PhD Assistant Professor Division of Physical Therapy Department of Community Health and Family Medicine

Associate Director Michael W Krzyzewski Human Performance Lab FIFA F-MARC Center of Excellence Department of Orthopaedic Surgery

Duke University Durham NC 27705 Phone 9196817225 Fax 9196681957

  • Can Improvements in Basic Movement Patterns Lower the Cost of Workplace Injuries
  • Demographics
  • The Challenge
  • Workersrsquo Compensation Cost OverviewMusculoskeletal Injuries (MSIrsquos)
  • 50 of Total Costs are Preventable
  • Gaining Leadership Support
  • Gaining Participant Support
  • Participant Flow
  • How do we treat other health care issues
  • Slide Number 10
  • Screen for Fundamental Movement Ability
  • What has been observed
  • Injury Validity Functional Movement Screening
  • Marines FMS Score Association with Attrition
  • Local impact application
  • Participant Flow
  • Firefighters lsquoAt Riskrsquo Who Completed Intervention Improved
  • Slide Number 18
  • Movement Limitations across Patterns
  • Greatest Movement Limitations Align withEssential Functions of Job(FD T1 was January 2011) (PD T1 was January 2012)
  • Program ImpactClear Reduction in Number and Severityof MSIrsquos In One Year
  • How Would You Start an FMS Program
  • Contact Information
Page 7: How basic movement reduced workplace injuries, health care costs

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

7

Gaining Participant Support

1 Voluntary program

2 Never punitive

3 Short time to complete

4 Easy to improve

5 Simple goal of balanced flexibility and strength allowing participant to create realistic goals

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

8

Participant Flow

Scoring of Assessment

Physical Labor Screening

Low Risk Moderate Risk High Risk

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

9

How do we treat other health care issues

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

10

Is this a bad movement or have we just become bad squatters

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

11

Screen for Fundamental Movement Ability

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

12

What has been observed Overall Workers Comp Cost Orange Co Fire Service

Provided by Mike Contreras CSCS

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

13

Injury Validity Functional Movement Screening

Study Journal Population n Cut point

+LR (95 CI)

Kiesel et al 2007

NAJSPT

Professional Football

46

le 14

59 (20 - 184)

OrsquoConnor et al 2011

MSSE

Marines in Basic Training

874

le 14

ge 18

18 (13 - 27)

11 (09 ndash 14)

Chorba et al 2009

NAJSPT

College Fem Athletes

38

le 14

39 (09 - 51)

Butler et al 2013

Work

Firefighter trainees

108

le 14

22 (16 - 32)

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

14

Marines FMS Score Association with Attrition

Cycle FMS Score Number Attrition Risk Ratio P-value

Injury Attrition

FMS Score lt14 57 123

390 (160-949) lt001

FMS Score gt14 381 31

Marines with FMS scores lt14 had nearly four times the risk of injury attrition when compared to Marines with scores gt14

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

15

Local impact application

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

16

Participant Flow

Scoring of Assessment

Physical Labor Screening

gt 14 Has no asymmetries

Scores a le14 a 1 or has a +- 2 asymmetry

ldquo0rdquo = Pain on any clearing exam or

movement

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

17 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

17

Firefighters lsquoAt Riskrsquo Who Completed Intervention Improved

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

18 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

18

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

19 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

19

Movement Limitations across Patterns

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

20 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

20

Greatest Movement Limitations Align with Essential Functions of Job (FD T1 was January 2011) (PD T1 was January 2012)

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

21 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

21

$K $20K $40K $60K $80K

$100K $120K $140K $160K $180K $200K

2000 - 2007

2008 - 2009 2009 - 2010 2010 - 2011 2011 - 2012

$3 $10

$89

$156

$34

$3

$189

$4

$83

$0

Fire Department Police Department

Program Impact Clear Reduction in Number and Severity of MSIrsquos In One Year

FD 318 MSIrsquos totaling $1M average cost per MSI $3145 PD 251 MSIrsquos totaling $807K average cost per MSI $3215

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

22

How Would You Start an FMS Program

bull Create a detailed business plan

bull Follow all HIPAA ADA and other employment laws

bull Get top-down leadership support

bull Communicate effectively to employees eg why is this important to me How will this benefit me

bull Create a detailed tracking procedure

bull Measure success eg musculoskeletal injuries severity of injuries time away from work etc

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

23

Contact Information Larry P Cassella Jr MS Kinesiology Program Manager HealthFitness Phone 9193804449

Fax 9193194567 wwwhealthfitnesscom

Robert J Butler PT PhD Assistant Professor Division of Physical Therapy Department of Community Health and Family Medicine

Associate Director Michael W Krzyzewski Human Performance Lab FIFA F-MARC Center of Excellence Department of Orthopaedic Surgery

Duke University Durham NC 27705 Phone 9196817225 Fax 9196681957

  • Can Improvements in Basic Movement Patterns Lower the Cost of Workplace Injuries
  • Demographics
  • The Challenge
  • Workersrsquo Compensation Cost OverviewMusculoskeletal Injuries (MSIrsquos)
  • 50 of Total Costs are Preventable
  • Gaining Leadership Support
  • Gaining Participant Support
  • Participant Flow
  • How do we treat other health care issues
  • Slide Number 10
  • Screen for Fundamental Movement Ability
  • What has been observed
  • Injury Validity Functional Movement Screening
  • Marines FMS Score Association with Attrition
  • Local impact application
  • Participant Flow
  • Firefighters lsquoAt Riskrsquo Who Completed Intervention Improved
  • Slide Number 18
  • Movement Limitations across Patterns
  • Greatest Movement Limitations Align withEssential Functions of Job(FD T1 was January 2011) (PD T1 was January 2012)
  • Program ImpactClear Reduction in Number and Severityof MSIrsquos In One Year
  • How Would You Start an FMS Program
  • Contact Information
Page 8: How basic movement reduced workplace injuries, health care costs

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

8

Participant Flow

Scoring of Assessment

Physical Labor Screening

Low Risk Moderate Risk High Risk

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

9

How do we treat other health care issues

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

10

Is this a bad movement or have we just become bad squatters

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

11

Screen for Fundamental Movement Ability

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

12

What has been observed Overall Workers Comp Cost Orange Co Fire Service

Provided by Mike Contreras CSCS

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

13

Injury Validity Functional Movement Screening

Study Journal Population n Cut point

+LR (95 CI)

Kiesel et al 2007

NAJSPT

Professional Football

46

le 14

59 (20 - 184)

OrsquoConnor et al 2011

MSSE

Marines in Basic Training

874

le 14

ge 18

18 (13 - 27)

11 (09 ndash 14)

Chorba et al 2009

NAJSPT

College Fem Athletes

38

le 14

39 (09 - 51)

Butler et al 2013

Work

Firefighter trainees

108

le 14

22 (16 - 32)

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

14

Marines FMS Score Association with Attrition

Cycle FMS Score Number Attrition Risk Ratio P-value

Injury Attrition

FMS Score lt14 57 123

390 (160-949) lt001

FMS Score gt14 381 31

Marines with FMS scores lt14 had nearly four times the risk of injury attrition when compared to Marines with scores gt14

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

15

Local impact application

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

16

Participant Flow

Scoring of Assessment

Physical Labor Screening

gt 14 Has no asymmetries

Scores a le14 a 1 or has a +- 2 asymmetry

ldquo0rdquo = Pain on any clearing exam or

movement

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

17 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

17

Firefighters lsquoAt Riskrsquo Who Completed Intervention Improved

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

18 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

18

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

19 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

19

Movement Limitations across Patterns

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

20 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

20

Greatest Movement Limitations Align with Essential Functions of Job (FD T1 was January 2011) (PD T1 was January 2012)

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

21 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

21

$K $20K $40K $60K $80K

$100K $120K $140K $160K $180K $200K

2000 - 2007

2008 - 2009 2009 - 2010 2010 - 2011 2011 - 2012

$3 $10

$89

$156

$34

$3

$189

$4

$83

$0

Fire Department Police Department

Program Impact Clear Reduction in Number and Severity of MSIrsquos In One Year

FD 318 MSIrsquos totaling $1M average cost per MSI $3145 PD 251 MSIrsquos totaling $807K average cost per MSI $3215

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

22

How Would You Start an FMS Program

bull Create a detailed business plan

bull Follow all HIPAA ADA and other employment laws

bull Get top-down leadership support

bull Communicate effectively to employees eg why is this important to me How will this benefit me

bull Create a detailed tracking procedure

bull Measure success eg musculoskeletal injuries severity of injuries time away from work etc

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

23

Contact Information Larry P Cassella Jr MS Kinesiology Program Manager HealthFitness Phone 9193804449

Fax 9193194567 wwwhealthfitnesscom

Robert J Butler PT PhD Assistant Professor Division of Physical Therapy Department of Community Health and Family Medicine

Associate Director Michael W Krzyzewski Human Performance Lab FIFA F-MARC Center of Excellence Department of Orthopaedic Surgery

Duke University Durham NC 27705 Phone 9196817225 Fax 9196681957

  • Can Improvements in Basic Movement Patterns Lower the Cost of Workplace Injuries
  • Demographics
  • The Challenge
  • Workersrsquo Compensation Cost OverviewMusculoskeletal Injuries (MSIrsquos)
  • 50 of Total Costs are Preventable
  • Gaining Leadership Support
  • Gaining Participant Support
  • Participant Flow
  • How do we treat other health care issues
  • Slide Number 10
  • Screen for Fundamental Movement Ability
  • What has been observed
  • Injury Validity Functional Movement Screening
  • Marines FMS Score Association with Attrition
  • Local impact application
  • Participant Flow
  • Firefighters lsquoAt Riskrsquo Who Completed Intervention Improved
  • Slide Number 18
  • Movement Limitations across Patterns
  • Greatest Movement Limitations Align withEssential Functions of Job(FD T1 was January 2011) (PD T1 was January 2012)
  • Program ImpactClear Reduction in Number and Severityof MSIrsquos In One Year
  • How Would You Start an FMS Program
  • Contact Information
Page 9: How basic movement reduced workplace injuries, health care costs

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

9

How do we treat other health care issues

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

10

Is this a bad movement or have we just become bad squatters

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

11

Screen for Fundamental Movement Ability

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

12

What has been observed Overall Workers Comp Cost Orange Co Fire Service

Provided by Mike Contreras CSCS

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

13

Injury Validity Functional Movement Screening

Study Journal Population n Cut point

+LR (95 CI)

Kiesel et al 2007

NAJSPT

Professional Football

46

le 14

59 (20 - 184)

OrsquoConnor et al 2011

MSSE

Marines in Basic Training

874

le 14

ge 18

18 (13 - 27)

11 (09 ndash 14)

Chorba et al 2009

NAJSPT

College Fem Athletes

38

le 14

39 (09 - 51)

Butler et al 2013

Work

Firefighter trainees

108

le 14

22 (16 - 32)

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

14

Marines FMS Score Association with Attrition

Cycle FMS Score Number Attrition Risk Ratio P-value

Injury Attrition

FMS Score lt14 57 123

390 (160-949) lt001

FMS Score gt14 381 31

Marines with FMS scores lt14 had nearly four times the risk of injury attrition when compared to Marines with scores gt14

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

15

Local impact application

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

16

Participant Flow

Scoring of Assessment

Physical Labor Screening

gt 14 Has no asymmetries

Scores a le14 a 1 or has a +- 2 asymmetry

ldquo0rdquo = Pain on any clearing exam or

movement

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

17 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

17

Firefighters lsquoAt Riskrsquo Who Completed Intervention Improved

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

18 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

18

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

19 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

19

Movement Limitations across Patterns

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

20 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

20

Greatest Movement Limitations Align with Essential Functions of Job (FD T1 was January 2011) (PD T1 was January 2012)

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

21 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

21

$K $20K $40K $60K $80K

$100K $120K $140K $160K $180K $200K

2000 - 2007

2008 - 2009 2009 - 2010 2010 - 2011 2011 - 2012

$3 $10

$89

$156

$34

$3

$189

$4

$83

$0

Fire Department Police Department

Program Impact Clear Reduction in Number and Severity of MSIrsquos In One Year

FD 318 MSIrsquos totaling $1M average cost per MSI $3145 PD 251 MSIrsquos totaling $807K average cost per MSI $3215

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

22

How Would You Start an FMS Program

bull Create a detailed business plan

bull Follow all HIPAA ADA and other employment laws

bull Get top-down leadership support

bull Communicate effectively to employees eg why is this important to me How will this benefit me

bull Create a detailed tracking procedure

bull Measure success eg musculoskeletal injuries severity of injuries time away from work etc

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

23

Contact Information Larry P Cassella Jr MS Kinesiology Program Manager HealthFitness Phone 9193804449

Fax 9193194567 wwwhealthfitnesscom

Robert J Butler PT PhD Assistant Professor Division of Physical Therapy Department of Community Health and Family Medicine

Associate Director Michael W Krzyzewski Human Performance Lab FIFA F-MARC Center of Excellence Department of Orthopaedic Surgery

Duke University Durham NC 27705 Phone 9196817225 Fax 9196681957

  • Can Improvements in Basic Movement Patterns Lower the Cost of Workplace Injuries
  • Demographics
  • The Challenge
  • Workersrsquo Compensation Cost OverviewMusculoskeletal Injuries (MSIrsquos)
  • 50 of Total Costs are Preventable
  • Gaining Leadership Support
  • Gaining Participant Support
  • Participant Flow
  • How do we treat other health care issues
  • Slide Number 10
  • Screen for Fundamental Movement Ability
  • What has been observed
  • Injury Validity Functional Movement Screening
  • Marines FMS Score Association with Attrition
  • Local impact application
  • Participant Flow
  • Firefighters lsquoAt Riskrsquo Who Completed Intervention Improved
  • Slide Number 18
  • Movement Limitations across Patterns
  • Greatest Movement Limitations Align withEssential Functions of Job(FD T1 was January 2011) (PD T1 was January 2012)
  • Program ImpactClear Reduction in Number and Severityof MSIrsquos In One Year
  • How Would You Start an FMS Program
  • Contact Information
Page 10: How basic movement reduced workplace injuries, health care costs

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

10

Is this a bad movement or have we just become bad squatters

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

11

Screen for Fundamental Movement Ability

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

12

What has been observed Overall Workers Comp Cost Orange Co Fire Service

Provided by Mike Contreras CSCS

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

13

Injury Validity Functional Movement Screening

Study Journal Population n Cut point

+LR (95 CI)

Kiesel et al 2007

NAJSPT

Professional Football

46

le 14

59 (20 - 184)

OrsquoConnor et al 2011

MSSE

Marines in Basic Training

874

le 14

ge 18

18 (13 - 27)

11 (09 ndash 14)

Chorba et al 2009

NAJSPT

College Fem Athletes

38

le 14

39 (09 - 51)

Butler et al 2013

Work

Firefighter trainees

108

le 14

22 (16 - 32)

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

14

Marines FMS Score Association with Attrition

Cycle FMS Score Number Attrition Risk Ratio P-value

Injury Attrition

FMS Score lt14 57 123

390 (160-949) lt001

FMS Score gt14 381 31

Marines with FMS scores lt14 had nearly four times the risk of injury attrition when compared to Marines with scores gt14

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

15

Local impact application

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

16

Participant Flow

Scoring of Assessment

Physical Labor Screening

gt 14 Has no asymmetries

Scores a le14 a 1 or has a +- 2 asymmetry

ldquo0rdquo = Pain on any clearing exam or

movement

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

17 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

17

Firefighters lsquoAt Riskrsquo Who Completed Intervention Improved

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

18 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

18

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

19 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

19

Movement Limitations across Patterns

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

20 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

20

Greatest Movement Limitations Align with Essential Functions of Job (FD T1 was January 2011) (PD T1 was January 2012)

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

21 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

21

$K $20K $40K $60K $80K

$100K $120K $140K $160K $180K $200K

2000 - 2007

2008 - 2009 2009 - 2010 2010 - 2011 2011 - 2012

$3 $10

$89

$156

$34

$3

$189

$4

$83

$0

Fire Department Police Department

Program Impact Clear Reduction in Number and Severity of MSIrsquos In One Year

FD 318 MSIrsquos totaling $1M average cost per MSI $3145 PD 251 MSIrsquos totaling $807K average cost per MSI $3215

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

22

How Would You Start an FMS Program

bull Create a detailed business plan

bull Follow all HIPAA ADA and other employment laws

bull Get top-down leadership support

bull Communicate effectively to employees eg why is this important to me How will this benefit me

bull Create a detailed tracking procedure

bull Measure success eg musculoskeletal injuries severity of injuries time away from work etc

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

23

Contact Information Larry P Cassella Jr MS Kinesiology Program Manager HealthFitness Phone 9193804449

Fax 9193194567 wwwhealthfitnesscom

Robert J Butler PT PhD Assistant Professor Division of Physical Therapy Department of Community Health and Family Medicine

Associate Director Michael W Krzyzewski Human Performance Lab FIFA F-MARC Center of Excellence Department of Orthopaedic Surgery

Duke University Durham NC 27705 Phone 9196817225 Fax 9196681957

  • Can Improvements in Basic Movement Patterns Lower the Cost of Workplace Injuries
  • Demographics
  • The Challenge
  • Workersrsquo Compensation Cost OverviewMusculoskeletal Injuries (MSIrsquos)
  • 50 of Total Costs are Preventable
  • Gaining Leadership Support
  • Gaining Participant Support
  • Participant Flow
  • How do we treat other health care issues
  • Slide Number 10
  • Screen for Fundamental Movement Ability
  • What has been observed
  • Injury Validity Functional Movement Screening
  • Marines FMS Score Association with Attrition
  • Local impact application
  • Participant Flow
  • Firefighters lsquoAt Riskrsquo Who Completed Intervention Improved
  • Slide Number 18
  • Movement Limitations across Patterns
  • Greatest Movement Limitations Align withEssential Functions of Job(FD T1 was January 2011) (PD T1 was January 2012)
  • Program ImpactClear Reduction in Number and Severityof MSIrsquos In One Year
  • How Would You Start an FMS Program
  • Contact Information
Page 11: How basic movement reduced workplace injuries, health care costs

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

11

Screen for Fundamental Movement Ability

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

12

What has been observed Overall Workers Comp Cost Orange Co Fire Service

Provided by Mike Contreras CSCS

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

13

Injury Validity Functional Movement Screening

Study Journal Population n Cut point

+LR (95 CI)

Kiesel et al 2007

NAJSPT

Professional Football

46

le 14

59 (20 - 184)

OrsquoConnor et al 2011

MSSE

Marines in Basic Training

874

le 14

ge 18

18 (13 - 27)

11 (09 ndash 14)

Chorba et al 2009

NAJSPT

College Fem Athletes

38

le 14

39 (09 - 51)

Butler et al 2013

Work

Firefighter trainees

108

le 14

22 (16 - 32)

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

14

Marines FMS Score Association with Attrition

Cycle FMS Score Number Attrition Risk Ratio P-value

Injury Attrition

FMS Score lt14 57 123

390 (160-949) lt001

FMS Score gt14 381 31

Marines with FMS scores lt14 had nearly four times the risk of injury attrition when compared to Marines with scores gt14

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

15

Local impact application

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

16

Participant Flow

Scoring of Assessment

Physical Labor Screening

gt 14 Has no asymmetries

Scores a le14 a 1 or has a +- 2 asymmetry

ldquo0rdquo = Pain on any clearing exam or

movement

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

17 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

17

Firefighters lsquoAt Riskrsquo Who Completed Intervention Improved

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

18 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

18

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

19 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

19

Movement Limitations across Patterns

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

20 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

20

Greatest Movement Limitations Align with Essential Functions of Job (FD T1 was January 2011) (PD T1 was January 2012)

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

21 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

21

$K $20K $40K $60K $80K

$100K $120K $140K $160K $180K $200K

2000 - 2007

2008 - 2009 2009 - 2010 2010 - 2011 2011 - 2012

$3 $10

$89

$156

$34

$3

$189

$4

$83

$0

Fire Department Police Department

Program Impact Clear Reduction in Number and Severity of MSIrsquos In One Year

FD 318 MSIrsquos totaling $1M average cost per MSI $3145 PD 251 MSIrsquos totaling $807K average cost per MSI $3215

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

22

How Would You Start an FMS Program

bull Create a detailed business plan

bull Follow all HIPAA ADA and other employment laws

bull Get top-down leadership support

bull Communicate effectively to employees eg why is this important to me How will this benefit me

bull Create a detailed tracking procedure

bull Measure success eg musculoskeletal injuries severity of injuries time away from work etc

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

23

Contact Information Larry P Cassella Jr MS Kinesiology Program Manager HealthFitness Phone 9193804449

Fax 9193194567 wwwhealthfitnesscom

Robert J Butler PT PhD Assistant Professor Division of Physical Therapy Department of Community Health and Family Medicine

Associate Director Michael W Krzyzewski Human Performance Lab FIFA F-MARC Center of Excellence Department of Orthopaedic Surgery

Duke University Durham NC 27705 Phone 9196817225 Fax 9196681957

  • Can Improvements in Basic Movement Patterns Lower the Cost of Workplace Injuries
  • Demographics
  • The Challenge
  • Workersrsquo Compensation Cost OverviewMusculoskeletal Injuries (MSIrsquos)
  • 50 of Total Costs are Preventable
  • Gaining Leadership Support
  • Gaining Participant Support
  • Participant Flow
  • How do we treat other health care issues
  • Slide Number 10
  • Screen for Fundamental Movement Ability
  • What has been observed
  • Injury Validity Functional Movement Screening
  • Marines FMS Score Association with Attrition
  • Local impact application
  • Participant Flow
  • Firefighters lsquoAt Riskrsquo Who Completed Intervention Improved
  • Slide Number 18
  • Movement Limitations across Patterns
  • Greatest Movement Limitations Align withEssential Functions of Job(FD T1 was January 2011) (PD T1 was January 2012)
  • Program ImpactClear Reduction in Number and Severityof MSIrsquos In One Year
  • How Would You Start an FMS Program
  • Contact Information
Page 12: How basic movement reduced workplace injuries, health care costs

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

12

What has been observed Overall Workers Comp Cost Orange Co Fire Service

Provided by Mike Contreras CSCS

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

13

Injury Validity Functional Movement Screening

Study Journal Population n Cut point

+LR (95 CI)

Kiesel et al 2007

NAJSPT

Professional Football

46

le 14

59 (20 - 184)

OrsquoConnor et al 2011

MSSE

Marines in Basic Training

874

le 14

ge 18

18 (13 - 27)

11 (09 ndash 14)

Chorba et al 2009

NAJSPT

College Fem Athletes

38

le 14

39 (09 - 51)

Butler et al 2013

Work

Firefighter trainees

108

le 14

22 (16 - 32)

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

14

Marines FMS Score Association with Attrition

Cycle FMS Score Number Attrition Risk Ratio P-value

Injury Attrition

FMS Score lt14 57 123

390 (160-949) lt001

FMS Score gt14 381 31

Marines with FMS scores lt14 had nearly four times the risk of injury attrition when compared to Marines with scores gt14

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

15

Local impact application

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

16

Participant Flow

Scoring of Assessment

Physical Labor Screening

gt 14 Has no asymmetries

Scores a le14 a 1 or has a +- 2 asymmetry

ldquo0rdquo = Pain on any clearing exam or

movement

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

17 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

17

Firefighters lsquoAt Riskrsquo Who Completed Intervention Improved

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

18 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

18

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

19 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

19

Movement Limitations across Patterns

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

20 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

20

Greatest Movement Limitations Align with Essential Functions of Job (FD T1 was January 2011) (PD T1 was January 2012)

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

21 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

21

$K $20K $40K $60K $80K

$100K $120K $140K $160K $180K $200K

2000 - 2007

2008 - 2009 2009 - 2010 2010 - 2011 2011 - 2012

$3 $10

$89

$156

$34

$3

$189

$4

$83

$0

Fire Department Police Department

Program Impact Clear Reduction in Number and Severity of MSIrsquos In One Year

FD 318 MSIrsquos totaling $1M average cost per MSI $3145 PD 251 MSIrsquos totaling $807K average cost per MSI $3215

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

22

How Would You Start an FMS Program

bull Create a detailed business plan

bull Follow all HIPAA ADA and other employment laws

bull Get top-down leadership support

bull Communicate effectively to employees eg why is this important to me How will this benefit me

bull Create a detailed tracking procedure

bull Measure success eg musculoskeletal injuries severity of injuries time away from work etc

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

23

Contact Information Larry P Cassella Jr MS Kinesiology Program Manager HealthFitness Phone 9193804449

Fax 9193194567 wwwhealthfitnesscom

Robert J Butler PT PhD Assistant Professor Division of Physical Therapy Department of Community Health and Family Medicine

Associate Director Michael W Krzyzewski Human Performance Lab FIFA F-MARC Center of Excellence Department of Orthopaedic Surgery

Duke University Durham NC 27705 Phone 9196817225 Fax 9196681957

  • Can Improvements in Basic Movement Patterns Lower the Cost of Workplace Injuries
  • Demographics
  • The Challenge
  • Workersrsquo Compensation Cost OverviewMusculoskeletal Injuries (MSIrsquos)
  • 50 of Total Costs are Preventable
  • Gaining Leadership Support
  • Gaining Participant Support
  • Participant Flow
  • How do we treat other health care issues
  • Slide Number 10
  • Screen for Fundamental Movement Ability
  • What has been observed
  • Injury Validity Functional Movement Screening
  • Marines FMS Score Association with Attrition
  • Local impact application
  • Participant Flow
  • Firefighters lsquoAt Riskrsquo Who Completed Intervention Improved
  • Slide Number 18
  • Movement Limitations across Patterns
  • Greatest Movement Limitations Align withEssential Functions of Job(FD T1 was January 2011) (PD T1 was January 2012)
  • Program ImpactClear Reduction in Number and Severityof MSIrsquos In One Year
  • How Would You Start an FMS Program
  • Contact Information
Page 13: How basic movement reduced workplace injuries, health care costs

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

13

Injury Validity Functional Movement Screening

Study Journal Population n Cut point

+LR (95 CI)

Kiesel et al 2007

NAJSPT

Professional Football

46

le 14

59 (20 - 184)

OrsquoConnor et al 2011

MSSE

Marines in Basic Training

874

le 14

ge 18

18 (13 - 27)

11 (09 ndash 14)

Chorba et al 2009

NAJSPT

College Fem Athletes

38

le 14

39 (09 - 51)

Butler et al 2013

Work

Firefighter trainees

108

le 14

22 (16 - 32)

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

14

Marines FMS Score Association with Attrition

Cycle FMS Score Number Attrition Risk Ratio P-value

Injury Attrition

FMS Score lt14 57 123

390 (160-949) lt001

FMS Score gt14 381 31

Marines with FMS scores lt14 had nearly four times the risk of injury attrition when compared to Marines with scores gt14

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

15

Local impact application

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

16

Participant Flow

Scoring of Assessment

Physical Labor Screening

gt 14 Has no asymmetries

Scores a le14 a 1 or has a +- 2 asymmetry

ldquo0rdquo = Pain on any clearing exam or

movement

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

17 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

17

Firefighters lsquoAt Riskrsquo Who Completed Intervention Improved

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

18 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

18

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

19 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

19

Movement Limitations across Patterns

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

20 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

20

Greatest Movement Limitations Align with Essential Functions of Job (FD T1 was January 2011) (PD T1 was January 2012)

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

21 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

21

$K $20K $40K $60K $80K

$100K $120K $140K $160K $180K $200K

2000 - 2007

2008 - 2009 2009 - 2010 2010 - 2011 2011 - 2012

$3 $10

$89

$156

$34

$3

$189

$4

$83

$0

Fire Department Police Department

Program Impact Clear Reduction in Number and Severity of MSIrsquos In One Year

FD 318 MSIrsquos totaling $1M average cost per MSI $3145 PD 251 MSIrsquos totaling $807K average cost per MSI $3215

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

22

How Would You Start an FMS Program

bull Create a detailed business plan

bull Follow all HIPAA ADA and other employment laws

bull Get top-down leadership support

bull Communicate effectively to employees eg why is this important to me How will this benefit me

bull Create a detailed tracking procedure

bull Measure success eg musculoskeletal injuries severity of injuries time away from work etc

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

23

Contact Information Larry P Cassella Jr MS Kinesiology Program Manager HealthFitness Phone 9193804449

Fax 9193194567 wwwhealthfitnesscom

Robert J Butler PT PhD Assistant Professor Division of Physical Therapy Department of Community Health and Family Medicine

Associate Director Michael W Krzyzewski Human Performance Lab FIFA F-MARC Center of Excellence Department of Orthopaedic Surgery

Duke University Durham NC 27705 Phone 9196817225 Fax 9196681957

  • Can Improvements in Basic Movement Patterns Lower the Cost of Workplace Injuries
  • Demographics
  • The Challenge
  • Workersrsquo Compensation Cost OverviewMusculoskeletal Injuries (MSIrsquos)
  • 50 of Total Costs are Preventable
  • Gaining Leadership Support
  • Gaining Participant Support
  • Participant Flow
  • How do we treat other health care issues
  • Slide Number 10
  • Screen for Fundamental Movement Ability
  • What has been observed
  • Injury Validity Functional Movement Screening
  • Marines FMS Score Association with Attrition
  • Local impact application
  • Participant Flow
  • Firefighters lsquoAt Riskrsquo Who Completed Intervention Improved
  • Slide Number 18
  • Movement Limitations across Patterns
  • Greatest Movement Limitations Align withEssential Functions of Job(FD T1 was January 2011) (PD T1 was January 2012)
  • Program ImpactClear Reduction in Number and Severityof MSIrsquos In One Year
  • How Would You Start an FMS Program
  • Contact Information
Page 14: How basic movement reduced workplace injuries, health care costs

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

14

Marines FMS Score Association with Attrition

Cycle FMS Score Number Attrition Risk Ratio P-value

Injury Attrition

FMS Score lt14 57 123

390 (160-949) lt001

FMS Score gt14 381 31

Marines with FMS scores lt14 had nearly four times the risk of injury attrition when compared to Marines with scores gt14

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

15

Local impact application

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

16

Participant Flow

Scoring of Assessment

Physical Labor Screening

gt 14 Has no asymmetries

Scores a le14 a 1 or has a +- 2 asymmetry

ldquo0rdquo = Pain on any clearing exam or

movement

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

17 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

17

Firefighters lsquoAt Riskrsquo Who Completed Intervention Improved

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

18 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

18

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

19 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

19

Movement Limitations across Patterns

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

20 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

20

Greatest Movement Limitations Align with Essential Functions of Job (FD T1 was January 2011) (PD T1 was January 2012)

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

21 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

21

$K $20K $40K $60K $80K

$100K $120K $140K $160K $180K $200K

2000 - 2007

2008 - 2009 2009 - 2010 2010 - 2011 2011 - 2012

$3 $10

$89

$156

$34

$3

$189

$4

$83

$0

Fire Department Police Department

Program Impact Clear Reduction in Number and Severity of MSIrsquos In One Year

FD 318 MSIrsquos totaling $1M average cost per MSI $3145 PD 251 MSIrsquos totaling $807K average cost per MSI $3215

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

22

How Would You Start an FMS Program

bull Create a detailed business plan

bull Follow all HIPAA ADA and other employment laws

bull Get top-down leadership support

bull Communicate effectively to employees eg why is this important to me How will this benefit me

bull Create a detailed tracking procedure

bull Measure success eg musculoskeletal injuries severity of injuries time away from work etc

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

23

Contact Information Larry P Cassella Jr MS Kinesiology Program Manager HealthFitness Phone 9193804449

Fax 9193194567 wwwhealthfitnesscom

Robert J Butler PT PhD Assistant Professor Division of Physical Therapy Department of Community Health and Family Medicine

Associate Director Michael W Krzyzewski Human Performance Lab FIFA F-MARC Center of Excellence Department of Orthopaedic Surgery

Duke University Durham NC 27705 Phone 9196817225 Fax 9196681957

  • Can Improvements in Basic Movement Patterns Lower the Cost of Workplace Injuries
  • Demographics
  • The Challenge
  • Workersrsquo Compensation Cost OverviewMusculoskeletal Injuries (MSIrsquos)
  • 50 of Total Costs are Preventable
  • Gaining Leadership Support
  • Gaining Participant Support
  • Participant Flow
  • How do we treat other health care issues
  • Slide Number 10
  • Screen for Fundamental Movement Ability
  • What has been observed
  • Injury Validity Functional Movement Screening
  • Marines FMS Score Association with Attrition
  • Local impact application
  • Participant Flow
  • Firefighters lsquoAt Riskrsquo Who Completed Intervention Improved
  • Slide Number 18
  • Movement Limitations across Patterns
  • Greatest Movement Limitations Align withEssential Functions of Job(FD T1 was January 2011) (PD T1 was January 2012)
  • Program ImpactClear Reduction in Number and Severityof MSIrsquos In One Year
  • How Would You Start an FMS Program
  • Contact Information
Page 15: How basic movement reduced workplace injuries, health care costs

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

15

Local impact application

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

16

Participant Flow

Scoring of Assessment

Physical Labor Screening

gt 14 Has no asymmetries

Scores a le14 a 1 or has a +- 2 asymmetry

ldquo0rdquo = Pain on any clearing exam or

movement

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

17 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

17

Firefighters lsquoAt Riskrsquo Who Completed Intervention Improved

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

18 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

18

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

19 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

19

Movement Limitations across Patterns

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

20 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

20

Greatest Movement Limitations Align with Essential Functions of Job (FD T1 was January 2011) (PD T1 was January 2012)

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

21 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

21

$K $20K $40K $60K $80K

$100K $120K $140K $160K $180K $200K

2000 - 2007

2008 - 2009 2009 - 2010 2010 - 2011 2011 - 2012

$3 $10

$89

$156

$34

$3

$189

$4

$83

$0

Fire Department Police Department

Program Impact Clear Reduction in Number and Severity of MSIrsquos In One Year

FD 318 MSIrsquos totaling $1M average cost per MSI $3145 PD 251 MSIrsquos totaling $807K average cost per MSI $3215

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

22

How Would You Start an FMS Program

bull Create a detailed business plan

bull Follow all HIPAA ADA and other employment laws

bull Get top-down leadership support

bull Communicate effectively to employees eg why is this important to me How will this benefit me

bull Create a detailed tracking procedure

bull Measure success eg musculoskeletal injuries severity of injuries time away from work etc

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

23

Contact Information Larry P Cassella Jr MS Kinesiology Program Manager HealthFitness Phone 9193804449

Fax 9193194567 wwwhealthfitnesscom

Robert J Butler PT PhD Assistant Professor Division of Physical Therapy Department of Community Health and Family Medicine

Associate Director Michael W Krzyzewski Human Performance Lab FIFA F-MARC Center of Excellence Department of Orthopaedic Surgery

Duke University Durham NC 27705 Phone 9196817225 Fax 9196681957

  • Can Improvements in Basic Movement Patterns Lower the Cost of Workplace Injuries
  • Demographics
  • The Challenge
  • Workersrsquo Compensation Cost OverviewMusculoskeletal Injuries (MSIrsquos)
  • 50 of Total Costs are Preventable
  • Gaining Leadership Support
  • Gaining Participant Support
  • Participant Flow
  • How do we treat other health care issues
  • Slide Number 10
  • Screen for Fundamental Movement Ability
  • What has been observed
  • Injury Validity Functional Movement Screening
  • Marines FMS Score Association with Attrition
  • Local impact application
  • Participant Flow
  • Firefighters lsquoAt Riskrsquo Who Completed Intervention Improved
  • Slide Number 18
  • Movement Limitations across Patterns
  • Greatest Movement Limitations Align withEssential Functions of Job(FD T1 was January 2011) (PD T1 was January 2012)
  • Program ImpactClear Reduction in Number and Severityof MSIrsquos In One Year
  • How Would You Start an FMS Program
  • Contact Information
Page 16: How basic movement reduced workplace injuries, health care costs

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

16

Participant Flow

Scoring of Assessment

Physical Labor Screening

gt 14 Has no asymmetries

Scores a le14 a 1 or has a +- 2 asymmetry

ldquo0rdquo = Pain on any clearing exam or

movement

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

17 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

17

Firefighters lsquoAt Riskrsquo Who Completed Intervention Improved

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

18 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

18

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

19 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

19

Movement Limitations across Patterns

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

20 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

20

Greatest Movement Limitations Align with Essential Functions of Job (FD T1 was January 2011) (PD T1 was January 2012)

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

21 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

21

$K $20K $40K $60K $80K

$100K $120K $140K $160K $180K $200K

2000 - 2007

2008 - 2009 2009 - 2010 2010 - 2011 2011 - 2012

$3 $10

$89

$156

$34

$3

$189

$4

$83

$0

Fire Department Police Department

Program Impact Clear Reduction in Number and Severity of MSIrsquos In One Year

FD 318 MSIrsquos totaling $1M average cost per MSI $3145 PD 251 MSIrsquos totaling $807K average cost per MSI $3215

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

22

How Would You Start an FMS Program

bull Create a detailed business plan

bull Follow all HIPAA ADA and other employment laws

bull Get top-down leadership support

bull Communicate effectively to employees eg why is this important to me How will this benefit me

bull Create a detailed tracking procedure

bull Measure success eg musculoskeletal injuries severity of injuries time away from work etc

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

23

Contact Information Larry P Cassella Jr MS Kinesiology Program Manager HealthFitness Phone 9193804449

Fax 9193194567 wwwhealthfitnesscom

Robert J Butler PT PhD Assistant Professor Division of Physical Therapy Department of Community Health and Family Medicine

Associate Director Michael W Krzyzewski Human Performance Lab FIFA F-MARC Center of Excellence Department of Orthopaedic Surgery

Duke University Durham NC 27705 Phone 9196817225 Fax 9196681957

  • Can Improvements in Basic Movement Patterns Lower the Cost of Workplace Injuries
  • Demographics
  • The Challenge
  • Workersrsquo Compensation Cost OverviewMusculoskeletal Injuries (MSIrsquos)
  • 50 of Total Costs are Preventable
  • Gaining Leadership Support
  • Gaining Participant Support
  • Participant Flow
  • How do we treat other health care issues
  • Slide Number 10
  • Screen for Fundamental Movement Ability
  • What has been observed
  • Injury Validity Functional Movement Screening
  • Marines FMS Score Association with Attrition
  • Local impact application
  • Participant Flow
  • Firefighters lsquoAt Riskrsquo Who Completed Intervention Improved
  • Slide Number 18
  • Movement Limitations across Patterns
  • Greatest Movement Limitations Align withEssential Functions of Job(FD T1 was January 2011) (PD T1 was January 2012)
  • Program ImpactClear Reduction in Number and Severityof MSIrsquos In One Year
  • How Would You Start an FMS Program
  • Contact Information
Page 17: How basic movement reduced workplace injuries, health care costs

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

17 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

17

Firefighters lsquoAt Riskrsquo Who Completed Intervention Improved

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

18 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

18

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

19 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

19

Movement Limitations across Patterns

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

20 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

20

Greatest Movement Limitations Align with Essential Functions of Job (FD T1 was January 2011) (PD T1 was January 2012)

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

21 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

21

$K $20K $40K $60K $80K

$100K $120K $140K $160K $180K $200K

2000 - 2007

2008 - 2009 2009 - 2010 2010 - 2011 2011 - 2012

$3 $10

$89

$156

$34

$3

$189

$4

$83

$0

Fire Department Police Department

Program Impact Clear Reduction in Number and Severity of MSIrsquos In One Year

FD 318 MSIrsquos totaling $1M average cost per MSI $3145 PD 251 MSIrsquos totaling $807K average cost per MSI $3215

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

22

How Would You Start an FMS Program

bull Create a detailed business plan

bull Follow all HIPAA ADA and other employment laws

bull Get top-down leadership support

bull Communicate effectively to employees eg why is this important to me How will this benefit me

bull Create a detailed tracking procedure

bull Measure success eg musculoskeletal injuries severity of injuries time away from work etc

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

23

Contact Information Larry P Cassella Jr MS Kinesiology Program Manager HealthFitness Phone 9193804449

Fax 9193194567 wwwhealthfitnesscom

Robert J Butler PT PhD Assistant Professor Division of Physical Therapy Department of Community Health and Family Medicine

Associate Director Michael W Krzyzewski Human Performance Lab FIFA F-MARC Center of Excellence Department of Orthopaedic Surgery

Duke University Durham NC 27705 Phone 9196817225 Fax 9196681957

  • Can Improvements in Basic Movement Patterns Lower the Cost of Workplace Injuries
  • Demographics
  • The Challenge
  • Workersrsquo Compensation Cost OverviewMusculoskeletal Injuries (MSIrsquos)
  • 50 of Total Costs are Preventable
  • Gaining Leadership Support
  • Gaining Participant Support
  • Participant Flow
  • How do we treat other health care issues
  • Slide Number 10
  • Screen for Fundamental Movement Ability
  • What has been observed
  • Injury Validity Functional Movement Screening
  • Marines FMS Score Association with Attrition
  • Local impact application
  • Participant Flow
  • Firefighters lsquoAt Riskrsquo Who Completed Intervention Improved
  • Slide Number 18
  • Movement Limitations across Patterns
  • Greatest Movement Limitations Align withEssential Functions of Job(FD T1 was January 2011) (PD T1 was January 2012)
  • Program ImpactClear Reduction in Number and Severityof MSIrsquos In One Year
  • How Would You Start an FMS Program
  • Contact Information
Page 18: How basic movement reduced workplace injuries, health care costs

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

18 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

18

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

19 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

19

Movement Limitations across Patterns

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

20 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

20

Greatest Movement Limitations Align with Essential Functions of Job (FD T1 was January 2011) (PD T1 was January 2012)

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

21 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

21

$K $20K $40K $60K $80K

$100K $120K $140K $160K $180K $200K

2000 - 2007

2008 - 2009 2009 - 2010 2010 - 2011 2011 - 2012

$3 $10

$89

$156

$34

$3

$189

$4

$83

$0

Fire Department Police Department

Program Impact Clear Reduction in Number and Severity of MSIrsquos In One Year

FD 318 MSIrsquos totaling $1M average cost per MSI $3145 PD 251 MSIrsquos totaling $807K average cost per MSI $3215

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

22

How Would You Start an FMS Program

bull Create a detailed business plan

bull Follow all HIPAA ADA and other employment laws

bull Get top-down leadership support

bull Communicate effectively to employees eg why is this important to me How will this benefit me

bull Create a detailed tracking procedure

bull Measure success eg musculoskeletal injuries severity of injuries time away from work etc

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

23

Contact Information Larry P Cassella Jr MS Kinesiology Program Manager HealthFitness Phone 9193804449

Fax 9193194567 wwwhealthfitnesscom

Robert J Butler PT PhD Assistant Professor Division of Physical Therapy Department of Community Health and Family Medicine

Associate Director Michael W Krzyzewski Human Performance Lab FIFA F-MARC Center of Excellence Department of Orthopaedic Surgery

Duke University Durham NC 27705 Phone 9196817225 Fax 9196681957

  • Can Improvements in Basic Movement Patterns Lower the Cost of Workplace Injuries
  • Demographics
  • The Challenge
  • Workersrsquo Compensation Cost OverviewMusculoskeletal Injuries (MSIrsquos)
  • 50 of Total Costs are Preventable
  • Gaining Leadership Support
  • Gaining Participant Support
  • Participant Flow
  • How do we treat other health care issues
  • Slide Number 10
  • Screen for Fundamental Movement Ability
  • What has been observed
  • Injury Validity Functional Movement Screening
  • Marines FMS Score Association with Attrition
  • Local impact application
  • Participant Flow
  • Firefighters lsquoAt Riskrsquo Who Completed Intervention Improved
  • Slide Number 18
  • Movement Limitations across Patterns
  • Greatest Movement Limitations Align withEssential Functions of Job(FD T1 was January 2011) (PD T1 was January 2012)
  • Program ImpactClear Reduction in Number and Severityof MSIrsquos In One Year
  • How Would You Start an FMS Program
  • Contact Information
Page 19: How basic movement reduced workplace injuries, health care costs

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

19 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

19

Movement Limitations across Patterns

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

20 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

20

Greatest Movement Limitations Align with Essential Functions of Job (FD T1 was January 2011) (PD T1 was January 2012)

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

21 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

21

$K $20K $40K $60K $80K

$100K $120K $140K $160K $180K $200K

2000 - 2007

2008 - 2009 2009 - 2010 2010 - 2011 2011 - 2012

$3 $10

$89

$156

$34

$3

$189

$4

$83

$0

Fire Department Police Department

Program Impact Clear Reduction in Number and Severity of MSIrsquos In One Year

FD 318 MSIrsquos totaling $1M average cost per MSI $3145 PD 251 MSIrsquos totaling $807K average cost per MSI $3215

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

22

How Would You Start an FMS Program

bull Create a detailed business plan

bull Follow all HIPAA ADA and other employment laws

bull Get top-down leadership support

bull Communicate effectively to employees eg why is this important to me How will this benefit me

bull Create a detailed tracking procedure

bull Measure success eg musculoskeletal injuries severity of injuries time away from work etc

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

23

Contact Information Larry P Cassella Jr MS Kinesiology Program Manager HealthFitness Phone 9193804449

Fax 9193194567 wwwhealthfitnesscom

Robert J Butler PT PhD Assistant Professor Division of Physical Therapy Department of Community Health and Family Medicine

Associate Director Michael W Krzyzewski Human Performance Lab FIFA F-MARC Center of Excellence Department of Orthopaedic Surgery

Duke University Durham NC 27705 Phone 9196817225 Fax 9196681957

  • Can Improvements in Basic Movement Patterns Lower the Cost of Workplace Injuries
  • Demographics
  • The Challenge
  • Workersrsquo Compensation Cost OverviewMusculoskeletal Injuries (MSIrsquos)
  • 50 of Total Costs are Preventable
  • Gaining Leadership Support
  • Gaining Participant Support
  • Participant Flow
  • How do we treat other health care issues
  • Slide Number 10
  • Screen for Fundamental Movement Ability
  • What has been observed
  • Injury Validity Functional Movement Screening
  • Marines FMS Score Association with Attrition
  • Local impact application
  • Participant Flow
  • Firefighters lsquoAt Riskrsquo Who Completed Intervention Improved
  • Slide Number 18
  • Movement Limitations across Patterns
  • Greatest Movement Limitations Align withEssential Functions of Job(FD T1 was January 2011) (PD T1 was January 2012)
  • Program ImpactClear Reduction in Number and Severityof MSIrsquos In One Year
  • How Would You Start an FMS Program
  • Contact Information
Page 20: How basic movement reduced workplace injuries, health care costs

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

20 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

20

Greatest Movement Limitations Align with Essential Functions of Job (FD T1 was January 2011) (PD T1 was January 2012)

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

21 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

21

$K $20K $40K $60K $80K

$100K $120K $140K $160K $180K $200K

2000 - 2007

2008 - 2009 2009 - 2010 2010 - 2011 2011 - 2012

$3 $10

$89

$156

$34

$3

$189

$4

$83

$0

Fire Department Police Department

Program Impact Clear Reduction in Number and Severity of MSIrsquos In One Year

FD 318 MSIrsquos totaling $1M average cost per MSI $3145 PD 251 MSIrsquos totaling $807K average cost per MSI $3215

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

22

How Would You Start an FMS Program

bull Create a detailed business plan

bull Follow all HIPAA ADA and other employment laws

bull Get top-down leadership support

bull Communicate effectively to employees eg why is this important to me How will this benefit me

bull Create a detailed tracking procedure

bull Measure success eg musculoskeletal injuries severity of injuries time away from work etc

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

23

Contact Information Larry P Cassella Jr MS Kinesiology Program Manager HealthFitness Phone 9193804449

Fax 9193194567 wwwhealthfitnesscom

Robert J Butler PT PhD Assistant Professor Division of Physical Therapy Department of Community Health and Family Medicine

Associate Director Michael W Krzyzewski Human Performance Lab FIFA F-MARC Center of Excellence Department of Orthopaedic Surgery

Duke University Durham NC 27705 Phone 9196817225 Fax 9196681957

  • Can Improvements in Basic Movement Patterns Lower the Cost of Workplace Injuries
  • Demographics
  • The Challenge
  • Workersrsquo Compensation Cost OverviewMusculoskeletal Injuries (MSIrsquos)
  • 50 of Total Costs are Preventable
  • Gaining Leadership Support
  • Gaining Participant Support
  • Participant Flow
  • How do we treat other health care issues
  • Slide Number 10
  • Screen for Fundamental Movement Ability
  • What has been observed
  • Injury Validity Functional Movement Screening
  • Marines FMS Score Association with Attrition
  • Local impact application
  • Participant Flow
  • Firefighters lsquoAt Riskrsquo Who Completed Intervention Improved
  • Slide Number 18
  • Movement Limitations across Patterns
  • Greatest Movement Limitations Align withEssential Functions of Job(FD T1 was January 2011) (PD T1 was January 2012)
  • Program ImpactClear Reduction in Number and Severityof MSIrsquos In One Year
  • How Would You Start an FMS Program
  • Contact Information
Page 21: How basic movement reduced workplace injuries, health care costs

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

21 copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

21

$K $20K $40K $60K $80K

$100K $120K $140K $160K $180K $200K

2000 - 2007

2008 - 2009 2009 - 2010 2010 - 2011 2011 - 2012

$3 $10

$89

$156

$34

$3

$189

$4

$83

$0

Fire Department Police Department

Program Impact Clear Reduction in Number and Severity of MSIrsquos In One Year

FD 318 MSIrsquos totaling $1M average cost per MSI $3145 PD 251 MSIrsquos totaling $807K average cost per MSI $3215

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

22

How Would You Start an FMS Program

bull Create a detailed business plan

bull Follow all HIPAA ADA and other employment laws

bull Get top-down leadership support

bull Communicate effectively to employees eg why is this important to me How will this benefit me

bull Create a detailed tracking procedure

bull Measure success eg musculoskeletal injuries severity of injuries time away from work etc

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

23

Contact Information Larry P Cassella Jr MS Kinesiology Program Manager HealthFitness Phone 9193804449

Fax 9193194567 wwwhealthfitnesscom

Robert J Butler PT PhD Assistant Professor Division of Physical Therapy Department of Community Health and Family Medicine

Associate Director Michael W Krzyzewski Human Performance Lab FIFA F-MARC Center of Excellence Department of Orthopaedic Surgery

Duke University Durham NC 27705 Phone 9196817225 Fax 9196681957

  • Can Improvements in Basic Movement Patterns Lower the Cost of Workplace Injuries
  • Demographics
  • The Challenge
  • Workersrsquo Compensation Cost OverviewMusculoskeletal Injuries (MSIrsquos)
  • 50 of Total Costs are Preventable
  • Gaining Leadership Support
  • Gaining Participant Support
  • Participant Flow
  • How do we treat other health care issues
  • Slide Number 10
  • Screen for Fundamental Movement Ability
  • What has been observed
  • Injury Validity Functional Movement Screening
  • Marines FMS Score Association with Attrition
  • Local impact application
  • Participant Flow
  • Firefighters lsquoAt Riskrsquo Who Completed Intervention Improved
  • Slide Number 18
  • Movement Limitations across Patterns
  • Greatest Movement Limitations Align withEssential Functions of Job(FD T1 was January 2011) (PD T1 was January 2012)
  • Program ImpactClear Reduction in Number and Severityof MSIrsquos In One Year
  • How Would You Start an FMS Program
  • Contact Information
Page 22: How basic movement reduced workplace injuries, health care costs

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

22

How Would You Start an FMS Program

bull Create a detailed business plan

bull Follow all HIPAA ADA and other employment laws

bull Get top-down leadership support

bull Communicate effectively to employees eg why is this important to me How will this benefit me

bull Create a detailed tracking procedure

bull Measure success eg musculoskeletal injuries severity of injuries time away from work etc

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

23

Contact Information Larry P Cassella Jr MS Kinesiology Program Manager HealthFitness Phone 9193804449

Fax 9193194567 wwwhealthfitnesscom

Robert J Butler PT PhD Assistant Professor Division of Physical Therapy Department of Community Health and Family Medicine

Associate Director Michael W Krzyzewski Human Performance Lab FIFA F-MARC Center of Excellence Department of Orthopaedic Surgery

Duke University Durham NC 27705 Phone 9196817225 Fax 9196681957

  • Can Improvements in Basic Movement Patterns Lower the Cost of Workplace Injuries
  • Demographics
  • The Challenge
  • Workersrsquo Compensation Cost OverviewMusculoskeletal Injuries (MSIrsquos)
  • 50 of Total Costs are Preventable
  • Gaining Leadership Support
  • Gaining Participant Support
  • Participant Flow
  • How do we treat other health care issues
  • Slide Number 10
  • Screen for Fundamental Movement Ability
  • What has been observed
  • Injury Validity Functional Movement Screening
  • Marines FMS Score Association with Attrition
  • Local impact application
  • Participant Flow
  • Firefighters lsquoAt Riskrsquo Who Completed Intervention Improved
  • Slide Number 18
  • Movement Limitations across Patterns
  • Greatest Movement Limitations Align withEssential Functions of Job(FD T1 was January 2011) (PD T1 was January 2012)
  • Program ImpactClear Reduction in Number and Severityof MSIrsquos In One Year
  • How Would You Start an FMS Program
  • Contact Information
Page 23: How basic movement reduced workplace injuries, health care costs

copy 2012 Health Fitness Corporation

23

Contact Information Larry P Cassella Jr MS Kinesiology Program Manager HealthFitness Phone 9193804449

Fax 9193194567 wwwhealthfitnesscom

Robert J Butler PT PhD Assistant Professor Division of Physical Therapy Department of Community Health and Family Medicine

Associate Director Michael W Krzyzewski Human Performance Lab FIFA F-MARC Center of Excellence Department of Orthopaedic Surgery

Duke University Durham NC 27705 Phone 9196817225 Fax 9196681957

  • Can Improvements in Basic Movement Patterns Lower the Cost of Workplace Injuries
  • Demographics
  • The Challenge
  • Workersrsquo Compensation Cost OverviewMusculoskeletal Injuries (MSIrsquos)
  • 50 of Total Costs are Preventable
  • Gaining Leadership Support
  • Gaining Participant Support
  • Participant Flow
  • How do we treat other health care issues
  • Slide Number 10
  • Screen for Fundamental Movement Ability
  • What has been observed
  • Injury Validity Functional Movement Screening
  • Marines FMS Score Association with Attrition
  • Local impact application
  • Participant Flow
  • Firefighters lsquoAt Riskrsquo Who Completed Intervention Improved
  • Slide Number 18
  • Movement Limitations across Patterns
  • Greatest Movement Limitations Align withEssential Functions of Job(FD T1 was January 2011) (PD T1 was January 2012)
  • Program ImpactClear Reduction in Number and Severityof MSIrsquos In One Year
  • How Would You Start an FMS Program
  • Contact Information