house styles
DESCRIPTION
House styles. Housing and Interior design. Dutch Colonial. Introduced by early D utch settlers. First houses were built in New York and Delaware, often of fieldstone or brick but sometimes wood. Has a gambrel roof that flares outward - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
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House styles
Housing and Interior design
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Dutch Colonial
• Introduced by early Dutch settlers. • First houses were built in New York and Delaware,
often of fieldstone or brick but sometimes wood. • Has a gambrel roof that flares outward• Identified by dormers, structures that project
through a sloping roof and contain a window in the second story
• Central entrance, chimney that is not centered and windows with small panes
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Dutch colonial
![Page 4: House styles](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070421/56816363550346895dd434db/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Pennsylvania Dutch Colonial
• First German-American homes built in Pennsylvania.
• Gable roofs and thick, fieldstone walls
![Page 5: House styles](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070421/56816363550346895dd434db/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Pennsylvania Dutch Colonial
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French Manor
• Symmetrical homes with wings on each side and mansard roofs on the main part of the house.
![Page 7: House styles](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070421/56816363550346895dd434db/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
French Manor
![Page 8: House styles](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070421/56816363550346895dd434db/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
French Provincial
• Can be as tall as two and a half stories• Delicate, dignified appearance and is usually
symmetrical. • Windows are a dominant part of the design.
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French Provincial
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Cape cod
• Small, symmetrical, one-and one half story house with a gable roof.
• Has a central entrance and chimney with several fireplaces
![Page 11: House styles](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070421/56816363550346895dd434db/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Cape Cod
![Page 12: House styles](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070421/56816363550346895dd434db/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Saltbox
• Variation of the cape cod• Created by adding a lean-to section to the
back of the house.• The name saltbox comes from the shape of
the boxes that were used at the time to store salt.
• Steep gable roofs and large windows
![Page 13: House styles](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070421/56816363550346895dd434db/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Saltbox
![Page 14: House styles](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070421/56816363550346895dd434db/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Garrison
• Has an overhanging second story• Symmetrical design• Steep gable roof• Windows that have small panes of glass
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Garrison
![Page 16: House styles](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070421/56816363550346895dd434db/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Georgian
• Adapted from English architecture• Have simple exterior lines, dignified
appearances, and symmetry• Have either gable or hip roofs with sloping
ends and sides• Tall chimney at each end of the roof.
![Page 17: House styles](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070421/56816363550346895dd434db/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Georgian
![Page 18: House styles](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070421/56816363550346895dd434db/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Federal
• Developed following the American revolution• Has a boxlike shape• Two stories high and symmetrical• Roof is flat• Usually have pediments, architectural rooflike
decorations.
![Page 19: House styles](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070421/56816363550346895dd434db/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Federal
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Greek Revival
• Architecture of ancient greek became popular• Two story portico, open space covered with a
roof that is supported by columns added to the main entrance.
• Large and impressive
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Greek Revival
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Southern colonial
• Large two or three story house frame.• Symmetrical• Two story columns extend across the entire
front• Hip or gable roof style• Dormers, shutters and belvedere; a small
room on the roof of a house used as a lookout are included
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Southern Colonial
![Page 24: House styles](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070421/56816363550346895dd434db/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
Victorian
• Became popular following the civil war• Named after queen victoria of england.• Abundance of decorative trim• High porches, steep gable roofs, tall windows,
high ceilings, turret; small tower
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Victorian
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Modern houses
• Designs that have been developed in the 2oth century.
• Will continue to be used in the future
![Page 27: House styles](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070421/56816363550346895dd434db/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
Bungalow
• One story house with a low pitched roof. Usually made of wood or brick.
• Windows are set high so furniture can be placed beneath them
• Covered porch• Many are now called ranch houses
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Bungalow
![Page 29: House styles](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070421/56816363550346895dd434db/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
Split-level
• Has either three or four levels• Built for sloping lots• Levels can be arranged different ways
![Page 30: House styles](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070421/56816363550346895dd434db/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
Split Level
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Roofs