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    Incident Response Guide: Hostage orBarricade Incident

    Mission

     To safely manage an incident involving a person with a weapon who has taken one ormore hostages or has barricaded themselves within the hospital.

    DirectionsRead this entire response guide and review the Hospital Incident anagement Team!ctivation chart."se this response guide as a checklist to ensure all tasks are addressed and completed.

    Objectives #nsure the safety of patients$ sta%$ and visitors

    aintain communications with sta%$ patients$ visitors$ and the media

    &oordinate response$ release of information$ and ongoing operations with law

    enforcement 'rovide behavioral health support and stress management services to patients$ sta%$

    and visitors Return to normal operations as (uickly as possible

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    Immediate Response (0 – 2 hours)

    Section OfcerTim

    e

    ction Initi

    a!s

    "ommand

    Incident

    "ommander

    &on+rm a hostage or barricade incident

    has occurred.

    !ctivate #mergency ,perations 'lan$

    Hostage or Barricade Incident 'lan$-ockdown 'lan$ Hospital Incident

    anagement Team$ and Hospital

    &ommand &enter.

    otify the hospital &hief #/ecutive ,0cer$

    Board of 1irectors$ and other appropriate

    internal and e/ternal o0cials of situation

    status.

    otify law enforcement and provide

    details of the event.

    2uspend or postpone nonessentialservices.

    #stablish a liaison role with law

    enforcement upon their arrival.

    #stablish operational periods$ ob3ectives$

    and regular brie+ng schedule. &onsider

    the use of an Incident !ction 'lan 4uick

    2tart for initial documentation of the

    incident.

    #ub!ic

    In$ormation

    Ofcer

    1esignate and establish a media staging

    area in coordination with law enforcement

    and the Incident &ommander.

    #stablish contact with media and inform

    them of the media staging area5 provide

    brie+ngs as directed.

    1evelop information release for media5

    work with law enforcement on details to

    be released5 ensure families of impacted

    patients and sta% are aware prior to

    release of information.

    'rovide approved messages as directed$

    utili6e social media to disseminate

    information to patients$ sta%$ families$ and

    stakeholders.

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    onitor media outlets for updates on the

    incident and possible impacts on the

    hospital. &ommunicate information via

    regular brie+ngs to 2ection &hiefs and

    Incident &ommander.

    %iaison Ofcer

    otify community partners in accordance

    with local policies and procedures 8e.g.$

    consider local #mergency ,perations&enter$ other area Hospitals$ local

    emergency medical services$ and

    healthcare coalition coordinator9$ to

    determine incident details$ community

    status$ estimates of casualties$ and

    establish contacts for re(uesting supplies$

    e(uipment$ or personnel not available in

    the facility.

    -iaise with law enforcement as applicable

    Sa$et& Ofcer

    &omplete HI&2 7*! to assign$ direct$ and

    ensure safety actions are adhered to and

    completed.

    Immediate Response (0 – 2 hours)

    Section'ranchnit Tim

    e

    ction Initi

    a!s

    Operations

    Section "hie$ Refer to the ;ob !ction 2heet for

    appropriate tasks.

    Medica! "are

    'ranch

    Director

    !ctivate behavioral health services and

    deploy to needed areas.

    !ctivate hospital diversion5 notify

    emergency medical services authority and

    ambulance providers.

    Identify evacuation priorities and transfer

    re(uirements.

    Securit&

    'ranchDirector

    !ctivate staging area for law enforcement.

    #vacuate the area immediatelysurrounding the incident site.

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    2ecure the hospital and campus.

    1irect all persons trying to leave the

    hospital or campus to a designated

    safe holding area. &oordinate movement with law

    enforcement.

    'rovide noti+cation of all persons

    including patients$ visitors$ and

    vendors who may be arriving5

    coordinate with 'ublic Information

    ,0cer.

    !ctivate -aw #nforcement Interface "nit

    -eader position to coordinate with

    responding law enforcement agencies.

    'rovide key information to law

    enforcement$ including:

    #/isting restraining orders

    #mployee or patient information

    =itness information

    !ctivation of plans

    &ampus and hospital blueprints

    2urveillance camera footage

    !ny other information re(uested

    'rovide interoperable communications to

    law enforcement. 'rovide law enforcement

    with communications to contact 2ecurity

    Branch 1irector or -aw #nforcement

    Interface "nit -eader.

    %a*

    +n$orcement

    Inter$ace nit

    %eader

    'rovide law enforcement with surveillance

    camera footage$ hospital maps$ blueprints$

    master keys$ card access$ search grids$

    and other data as re(uested.

    #!annin,

    Section "hie$ 

    #stablish operational periods$ incident

    ob3ectives$ and the Incident !ction 'lan in

    collaboration with the Incident

    &ommander.Situation nit

    %eaderInitiate tracking of patients$ sta%$ and

    visitors5 provide tracking data to law

    enforcement in coordination with the

    2ecurity Branch 1irector or -aw

    #nforcement Interface "nit -eader.

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    Documentatio

    n nit %eader

    Gather critical information$ policies

    activated$ blueprints$ search grids$ and

    other critical data for inclusion in the

    Incident !ction 'lan.

    %o,istics

    Section "hie$ 

    !ctivate the 2upport Branch to provide the

    logistical needs of the hospital sta% and

    law enforcement personnel.

    Support

    'ranch

    Director

    Gather information on planned or

    e/pected deliveries or pickups for the day5

    provide information to 2ecurity Branch or

    -aw #nforcement Interface "nit -eader.

    otify operators of planned deliveries or

    pickups of the need to postpone or

    reschedule.

    -inance

    dministration

    Section "hie$ Refer to the ;ob !ction 2heet for

    appropriate tasks.

    "ost nit%eader

    #nsure documentation of activities$events$ cancellations$ etc.$ for tracking of

    +nancial loss and impact.

    Intermediate Response (2 – .2 hours)

    Section OfcerTim

    e

    ction Initi

    a!s

    "ommand

    Incident

    "ommander

    &ontinue to assess the impact of the

    event on clinical and nonclinical

    operations5 consider additionalcancellations or postponements.

    #ub!ic

    In$ormation

    Ofcer

    &ontinue media brie+ngs and updates as

    directed5 work within the ;oint Information

    &enter$ if available. &ontinue to provide

    approved messaging to media$ patients$

    visitors$ and sta%.

    %iaison Ofcer

    aintain communications with local

    o0cials and hospitals to provide updated

    situational assessment and impact on

    continued operations.

    Sa$et& Ofcer

    &onduct ongoing analysis of response

    actions for safety5 implement corrective

    actions and update HI&2 7*!.

    Intermediate Response (2 – .2 hours)

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    Section'ranchnit Tim

    e

    ction Initi

    a!s

    Operations

    Section "hie$  Reassess evacuations and the need for

    e/tended evacuation to maintain safety.

    Medica! "are

    'ranch

    Director

    &ontinue clinical and nonclinical

    operations under current restrictions in

    movement and entry to hospital campus.

    'rovide ongoing behavioral health services

    to all impacted persons.

    #atient -ami!&

    ssistance

    'ranch

    Director

    #stablish a patient information center in

    collaboration with -iaison ,0cer. 'rovide

    support to families of patients as needed

    #!annin,

    Section "hie$ 

    'repare the Incident !ction 'lan for the

    ne/t operational period5 engage all

    sections to provide updates in sta0ng and

    alterations in strategies and tactics.

    Resources nit

    %eaderInitiate sta% and e(uipment tracking.

    Situation nit

    %eader

    "pdate and revise the status boards$

    Incident !ction 'lan$ and other

    documentation tools.

    &ontinue patient and bed tracking

    %o,istics

    Section "hie$ Refer to the ;ob !ction 2heet for

    appropriate tasks.

    Support

    'ranch

    Director

    #nsure ongoing access to necessary

    supplies and e(uipment to support any

    relocated services.

    !ssess the impact of postponed or

    rescheduled deliveries and pickups on

    clinical and nonclinical operations5 provide

    information to the 'lanning 2ection for

    documentation and revision of the

    Incident !ction 'lan.

    &onsider activation of the labor pool based

    on current and pro3ected manpower

    needs5 consider sta0ng for oncoming

    shifts if the campus remains in lockdown.

    -inance

    dministratio

    n

    Section "hie$ Refer to the ;ob !ction 2heet for

    appropriate tasks.

    Time nit

    %eader Track hours associated with the

    emergency response.

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    "ost nit

    %eader

    Identify all costs related to infrastructure

    repair if damages occur during the

    incident.

     Track costs and e/penditures of the

    response5 include estimates of lost

    revenue.

    +/tended Response (,reater than .2 hours)

    Section OfcerTim

    e

    ction Initi

    a!s

    "ommand

    Incident

    "ommander

    &ontinue to monitor and assess the

    response actions by the hospital and law

    enforcement.

    &ontinue the collaboration with law

    enforcement.

    #ub!ic

    In$ormation

    Ofcer

    &ontinue scheduled brie+ngs andnoti+cations to patients$ families$

    stakeholders$ and media within a ;oint

    Information &enter.

    !ddress social media issues as warranted5

    use social media for messaging as

    situation dictates.

    Sa$et& Ofcer

    &ontinue monitoring the response to

    ensure the safety of patients$ sta%$

    visitors$ and response partners.

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    +/tended Response (,reater than .2 hours)

    Section'ranchnit Tim

    e

    ction Initi

    a!s

    Operations

    Section "hie$ Refer to the ;ob !ction 2heet for

    appropriate tasks.

    Medica! "are

    'ranch

    Director

    Review all canceled appointments and

    procedures. 1etermine the ability to

    reschedule as well as resources needed to

    e/pand services$ if necessary.

    &ontact patients whose care was

    postponed5 determine their clinical status

    and the timeframe necessary for

    evaluation.

    Securit&

    'ranch

    Director

    Identify the necessary sta0ng to maintain

    enhanced security response and campus

    lockdown.

    #!annin,

    Section "hie$ 

    #nsure that updated information and

    intelligence is incorporated into the

    Incident !ction 'lan. #nsure the

    1emobili6ation 'lan is being readied.

    Demobi!iation

    nit %eader

    Identify issues and necessary actions to

    return to normal operations$ ensuring all

    cancellations and postponements are

    included.

    %o,istics

    Section "hie$  Refer to the ;ob !ction 2heet forappropriate tasks.

    Support

    'ranch

    Director

    &ontinue to pro3ect impact of postponed

    deliveries and pickups on clinical and

    nonclinical operations.

    =ork with the ,perations 2ection to

    identify necessary supplies and e(uipment

    for routine operations and any e/pansion

    of operations to restore postponed

    appointments and procedures.

    -inancedministratio

    n

    Section "hie$  &ontinue to assess the +nancial impact ofthe response.

    #rocurement

    nit %eader=ork with the -ogistics 2ection to

    determine the need to ac(uire supplies

    from nontraditional vendors if deliveries

    cannot be rescheduled.

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    "ost nit

    %eader

    1etermine the cost of the impact of

    cancelled or postponed services$

    deliveries$ etc.

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    Demobi!iationS&stem Recover&

    Section OfcerTim

    e

    ction Initi

    a!s

    "ommand

    Incident

    "ommander

    &on+rm with law enforcement that the

    hostage or barricade incident is resolved.

    #nsure that all patients$ sta%$ and visitors

    are noti+ed of the status of the incident.

    &ommunicate to all &ommand and

    General 2ta% that the incident is resolved.

    Begin to identify personnel and activities

    for demobili6ation.

    #ub!icIn$ormation

    Ofcer

    2chedule media brie+ng5 work within the

     ;oint Information &enter and law

    enforcement.

    1etermine appropriate personnel toaddress media5 coordinate hospital and

    law enforcement speakers.

    "se social media to notify patients$ sta%$

    visitors$ and stakeholders that incident is

    resolved.

    %iaison Ofcer

    otify all local hospitals$ response

    partners$ and stakeholders that incident is

    resolved.

    Sa$et& Ofcer

    #nsure that any operational response

    changes undertaken to provide for thesafety of patients$ sta%$ visitors$ and

    response partners are returned to normal

    operations. "pdate the HI&2 7*!.

    Demobi!iationS&stem Recover&

    Section'ranchnit Tim

    e

    ction Initi

    a!s

    Operations Section "hie$  Initiate activities to restore normal

    operations5 work with the 'lanning2ection to identify activities that were

    altered for restoration to normal.

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    Restore visiting hours if suspended5

    determine the need to e/pand normal

    hours and ensure behavioral health

    services are available as needed for

    patients and visitors.

    Medica! "are

    'ranch

    Director

    !rrange for the transfer of patients from

    alternate cares site back to reopened

    patient care areas.

    Reschedule canceled surgeries$

    procedures$ and outpatient appointments.

    Repatriate transferred patients$ if

    applicable.

    Securit&

    'ranch

    Director

    1emobili6e the hospital lockdown as

    directed.

    #atient -ami!&

    ssistance'ranch

    Director

    #nsure the debrie+ng of$ and support for$

    families of a%ected patients.

    #!annin,

    Section "hie$ 

    Dinali6e and distribute the 1emobili6ation

    'lan.

    &onduct debrie+ngs and hotwash with:

    &ommand 2ta% and section personnel

    !dministrative personnel

    !ll sta% 

    !ll volunteers

    =rite an !fter !ction Report and

    &orrective !ction and Improvement 'lan

    for submission to the Incident

    &ommander$ including:

    2ummary of the incident

    2ummary of actions taken

    !ctions that went well

    !ctions that could be improved

    Recommendations for future response

    actions

    Documentation

    nit %eader#nsure that all documentation produced

    during the response and recovery is

    correlated and available for after action

    review.

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    'repare a summary of the status and

    location of all incident patients$ sta%$ and

    e(uipment. !fter approval by the Incident

    &ommander$ distribute it to appropriate

    e/ternal agencies.

    Demobi!iation

    nit %eader

    =ork with all sections to ensure that

    postponed or altered services are

    identi+ed and addressed.

    &omplete the 1emobili6ation 'lan and

    distribute it as per policy.

    %o,istics

    Section "hie$ Inventory all Hospital &ommand &enter

    and hospital supplies and replenish as

    necessary$ appropriate$ and available.

    Support

    'ranch

    Director

    'rovide su0cient space for law

    enforcement to interview impacted

    patients and sta% in coordination with the

    2ecurity Branch 1irector or -aw

    #nforcement Interface "nit -eader.

    #nsure behavioral health services are

    made available to sta%.

    #nsure all a%ected personnel are

    debriefed.

    Reschedule all canceled deliveries and

    pickups5 notify the 'lanning and

    ,perations 2ections of any delays that

    may impact services.

    =ork with the Dinance 2ection to procureadditional supplies and e(uipment$

    activate emergency contracts or use

    noncontract vendors$ as needed.

    -inance

    dministratio

    n

    Section "hie$ Refer to the ;ob !ction 2heet for

    appropriate tasks.

    "ompensation

    "!aims nit%eader

    &oordinate with Risk anagement for

    additional insurance and documentation

    needs$ including photographs of damage$

    etc.

    #nsure claims related to the event are

    addressed and investigated5 report all

    claims to Incident &ommander and other

    hospital services per policy.

    "ost nit

    %eader

    &omplete an assessment of all costs

    incurred during the response$ the loss of

    revenue$ and the costs of recovery.

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    Documents and Too!s

    +mer,enc& Operations #!an1 inc!udin,

    Hostage or Barricade Incident 'lan

    2helterEinE'lace 'lan

    #vacuation 'lan

    -ockdown 'lan

    #mployee Health monitoring and treatment 'lan 2urge 'lan

     Triage 'lan

    'atient$ sta%$ and e(uipment tracking procedures

    Business &ontinuity 'lan

    Behavioral Health 2upport 'lan

    !lternate &are 2ite 'lan

    2ecurity 'lan

    Risk &ommunication 'lan

    Interoperable &ommunications 'lan

    1emobili6ation 'lan

    1ischarge policy #mergency procurement policy

    -orms1 inc!udin,

    HI&2 Incident !ction 'lan 8I!'9 4uick 2tart

    HI&2 7CC ) Incident !ction 'lan 8I!'9 &over 2heet

    HI&2 7C* ) Incident Brie+ng

    HI&2 7C7 ) Incident ,b3ectives

    HI&2 7C< ) ,rgani6ation !ssignment -ist

    HI&2 7C! ) &ommunications -ist

    HI&2 7*> ) !ctivity -og

    HI&2 7*! ) Incident !ction 'lan 8I!'9 2afety !nalysis HI&2 77* ) 1emobili6ation &hecklist

    HI&2 7* ) Dacility 2ystem 2tatus Report

    HI&2 7< ) Folunteer Registration

    HI&2 7> ) 1isaster Fictim'atient Tracking

    HI&2 7 ) aster 'atient #vacuation Tracking

     ;ob !ction 2heets

    2ecurity !ccess &ontrol 2ystem

    2ecurity &losed &ircuit Television 8&&TF9 2ystem

    Hospital and campus oor plans$ maps$ and blueprints

     Televisionradiointernet to monitor news

     Telephonecell phonesatellite phoneinternetamateur radio7Eway radio for communication

    Incident Response Guide ) Hostage or Barricade Incident 'age *>

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    Hospital Incident anagement Team !ctivation: Hostage or BarricadeIncident

    #osition Immedi

    ate

    Intermedi

    ate

    +/ten

    ded

    Recover&

    Incident "ommander 'ublic Information ,0cer -iaison ,0cer 2afety ,0cer

    Operations Section "hie$  edical &are Branch 1irector 2ecurity Branch 1irector -aw #nforcement Interface "nit

    -eader

    'atient Damily !ssistanceBranch 1ir.

    #!annin, Section "hie$  Resources "nit -eader 2ituation "nit -eader 1ocumentation "nit -eader 1emobili6ation "nit -eader

    %o,istics Section "hie$  2upport Branch 1irector

    -inance dministration

    Section "hie$ 

     Time "nit -eader 'rocurement "nit -eader &ompensation&laims "nit

    -eader

    &ost "nit -eader

    Incident Response Guide ) Hostage or Barricade Incident 'age *