hospitality industry in india
TRANSCRIPT
Hospitality Industry in India
August 2011
Whitepaper
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Disclaimer
To the viewers of this report
This report is prepared in accordance with our findings on the Hospitality Industry in India. This report has been prepared on the basis of desktop research conducted from 22 Aug to 26 Aug 2011. Because it’s a sample report created for business development purposes, our report may not be suited for any purpose other than to assist you in your evaluation of our research capabilities. Additionally, our report reflects events and circumstances as they currently exist.
We have not independently verified the information gathered or contained in this report and, accordingly, express no opinion or make any representations concerning its accuracy or completeness.
We shall be pleased to receive your observations on our report.
Our report is for your information only and should not be quoted, referred to or transmitted to another party, in whole or in part, without our prior written consent.
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2008 2009 2010 2013
16.7 14.7 17
30.75.8 6.8
9.5
8.1
Restaurant sectorHotel sector
Hotel industry is expected to grow from USD 16.7 bn to USD 30.7 bn at 26% CAGR between 2008-13
Indian Hospitality market size (USD bn)
Source: Technopak Report “Dissecting the Indian Hospitality Industry” 2009, Ma Foi Randstad press release dated 31 March 2011, India Biz News Article dated June 13,2011, Livemint article dated May 2010
The Indian hospitality industry is one of the fastest growing
sectors of the Indian economy; except for a short phase the
during recession and the terrorist attacks in 2008 and 2009
respectively
As of May 2011 contribution of the hospitality industry
which comprises of hotels, restaurants and allied services to
Indian GDP was 2.2%
In 2010, 30% and 16% of the Indian hotel and restaurant
sectors were in the organized sector
Hospitality industry is one of top employment generating
industries which according to executive search and HR
consulting firm Ma Foi Randstad generated 160,300 jobs in
2010 and is expected to generate 218,200 jobs in 2011
According to hospitality consulting firm HVS, there is a
shortage of quality branded hotel rooms in the major Indian
cities as compared to other international cities and the
shortage will be more pronounced as Indian economy
strives toward double-digit growth
Hotel Categories No. of Hotels No. of Rooms
5 Star deluxe/5 Star 165 43965
4 Star 770 13420
3 Star 505 30100
2 Star 495 22950
1 Star 260 10900
Heritage 70 4200
Uncategorized 7078 -
Total 8707 132885
Total Number of Hotels in India, 2010
26% CAGR 12% CAGR
38.8
22.5 21.526.5
Total Hospitality
Strong economic recovery coupled with government’s numerous policies and incentives will drive the growth in hospitality sector …
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GROWTH DRIVERS OF HOSPITALITY INDUSTRY IN INDIA
Source: Technopak Report “Dissecting the Indian Hospitality Industry” 2009, TCFI Report “Hospitality in India”, Oct. 2010
Indian Hospitality
sector
Incentives by Central and the State governments
Elimination of Customs Duty on import of raw materials, equipment, liquor etc
Fringe Benefit Tax exempted on crèche, employee sports, guest house facilities
Five year income tax holiday granted to 2-4star hotels established in specified districts having UNESCO-declared 'World Heritage Sites
Exemption of Luxury Tax and Sales Tax for 5-7 Years for new projects
Government’s open sky policy has boosted number of passengers in India
Introduction of Medical or M-VISA to boost medical tourism
Strong economic growth
GDP growth of 9% p.a. in 2010. Forecasted to grow at a rate of 8.7% p.a. till 2016 thereby enabling hospitality sector growth
Increasing FDI inflow
FDI inflow increased due to allowance of 100% FDI and better infrastructure availability
Increasing tourist arrivals
Hospitality sector handled 5.58 mn international tourists arrivals(8.1% Y-o-Y growth) and 740.21 mn domestic tourists in 2010 (10.7% Y-o-Y growth)
India tourism campaigns
The “Incredible India” and “Atithi Devo Bhavah” campaigns have improved foreign tourist outlook for India
Hosting major sporting events
International sporting events like Formula One race in the National Capital Region (NCR) in 2011 are set to boost hospitality
Demand-supply imbalance
Ministry of Tourism estimates a shortage of 0.15 mn hotel rooms in 2011, of which two-thirds are in the budget category
Rising income and spending
Rising disposable incomes, cheaper airfares, changing consumer lifestyle and ease of financial transactions leading
Regulatory Drivers External Drivers Internal drivers
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Occupancy levels(%), Average Room Rate (USD) and RevPAR* (USD)
Hospitality industry in India witnessed a sharp downfall in its
revenues in 2008-09 and 2009-10 as traveler volumes contracted
due to the economic downturn and the terrorist attacks in
Mumbai, India
During 2009-10 Hyderabad, Mumbai and Bangalore witnessed
highest values per room largely driven by global economic
recovery
Foreign tourists segment increased by 10.9% Y-o-Y in 2010-11
with India hosting Common wealth games in 2010 and hosting
ICC World Cup in 2011
Along with major cities, hotel chains are aggressively growing in
Tier 2 and Tier 3 cities like Hyderabad, Ahmadabad and Pune
Source: HVS Report “Hotel Valuation Index 2011”, India Biz News Article dated June 13,2011, Ministry of Tourism Report July 2011
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
4.455.08 5.28 5.17
5.58
Foreign Tourist Arrivals (FTA) in mn
(*) Revenue per available room
… rising occupancies and RevPAR, post 2008-09, indicates signs of recovery in the hospitality sector
6% CAGR
FY2006 FY2007 FY2008 FY2009 FY20100
50
100
150
200
50%
55%
60%
65%
70%
75%
Average Room Rate RevPar Occupancy levels
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Hospitality industry is one of the most liberalized sectors in India with 100% FDI allowance through automatic route and single window clearance facilities
FDI has been permitted up to 100% under the automatic route
Total FDI inflow in hospitality sector between 2000 -10 amounted to USD 2.17 bn
For foreign technology agreements, automatic approval is granted if:
Up to 3% of the capital cost of the project is proposed to be paid for technical consultancy services
Up to 3% of the net turnover is payable for franchising and marketing/publicity fees
Up to 10% of gross operating profit is payable for management fees, including incentives fees
As of Dec 2010, government has given nod to single window clearance for hospitality industry
The Ministry of Tourism approves hotels at project stage based on documentation. Project approval is given to a 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 Star Hotels and Heritage Basic Category
The Hotels have to apply for classification under 5 Star Deluxe/ Heritage Classic/ Heritage Grand category if they fulfill the prescribed norms within 3 months of commencing operation
Project approval will be valid for 5 years
Foreign direct investment (FDI)
Regulatory and FDI
policies in Indian
hospitality sector
Tax Holiday available for hotels
Approval of a hotel project
A tax rebate equal to 100% of the profit and gain for the first 5 consecutive years to an hotel in specified areas, if such hotel / convention centre is constructed and has started operations before 31st July, 2010
A tax rebate equal to 100% of the profit and gain for the first 5 consecutive years to an hotel located in the specified district having a World Heritage Site and has started functioning before 31st March, 2013
Finance Bill 2009, which has proposed to abolish Fringe Benefit Tax with effect from 1st April 2009 has become major advantage to the Hospitality industry
Source: India Law Offices article in 2009
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The unorganized and largely fragmented hotel sector in India is undergoing a rapid change with entry of foreign players
Players Segment Presence Brands Future Expansion Plans
InterContinental
Luxury, mid-segment and business
InterContinental Crowne Plaza Holiday Inn Holiday Inn Express Hotel Indigo Staybridge Suites Candlewood Suites
Plans to operate 45 new hotels by 2015
Carlson Luxury, business, economy andcruises
Radisson Hotels and Resorts Park Plaza Country Inns & Suites Park Inn
Plans to increase its presence in India to 78 hotels by 2012, from 28 in 2009
Indian Hotels Luxury, mid-segment and budget
Taj, Gateway Vivanta Ginger
Plans to construct 50 budget hotels under the Ginger brand over the next four years
ITC Welcome groupLuxury, budget and heritage
ITC Hotel – Luxury Collection Welcome Hotel – Sheraton Fortune Welcome Heritage
To invest USD 2,000 mn over next few years
EIHBusiness , leisure and cruises
Oberoi Trident
Plans to develop 750 additional hotel rooms under the Trident brand over the next 2.5 years
The LeelaLuxury and heritage
Leela penta Leela palace
Expected to add 349 more rooms in 2012
Key hospitality players in India
Source: TCFI Report “Hospitality in India”, Oct. 2010
INTE
RNAT
ION
AL P
LAYE
RSN
ATIO
NAL
PLA
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Hence, hotel room supply is expected to grow at 15% CAGR surpassing demand which is estimated to grow at 10.3% CAGR during 2010-13
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The Indian government through Budget 2011-12 has proposed several measures that will increase investment into hospitality sector and accelerate the process of development
The huge influx of incremental rooms will result in the occupancy levels of hotels for most of the cities falling considerably except Mumbai and Goa during 2010-13
Despite a similar quantum of room demand in Mumbai and the NCR in 2013, the size of Mumbai market, at USD 930 mn, will be substantially greater than the NCR market size of USD 620 mn
2010 2011F 2012F 2013F
5,714
9,625
5,5653,307
1,835
2,363
3,231
1,280
543
1,087
684
743
EconomyMidscaleUpscale
Upcoming room supply (2010-2013)
Source: Knight Frank Report “Indian Hotel Market” Dec 2010
Indian Hospitality Market : No. of Keys * (2010-13)
(*) Note: Number of keys :The number of guest rooms in a hotel
20102011 F
2012 F2013 F
32,660 35,503 38,789 43,828
53,412 66,487 75,967 81,296
Demand Supply
5,330
8,092
13,075
9,480
24%
24%
6%3%7%
8%
4%
9%
3%
11% Mumbai
NCR
Pune
Ahmedabad
Goa
Chennai
Jaipur
Bengaluru
Kolkata
Hyderabad
Room demand distribution in top 10 cities (2013E)
Total Rooms
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Increasing demand in Tier 2 and Tier 3 cities along with rising land costs will contribute towards shaping the future of hospitality
Future hospitality trends
Source: HVS Report “Hotels in India- Trends and Opportunities 2010”, Oct. 2010
The Indian hotel market will remain an expensive market to enter with the exponential growth in capital land values across the country
Green Hotels will increase operational efficiencies and bottom lines, inspite of its marginally higher construction costs
Loca -vore: Local cuisines concept that believes in maximizing benefits to cultural heritage will be adopted in F&B
Relocation of non-revenue generating departments from hotel premises to off hotel premises will maximize space efficiencies
Growing Importance of healthy and organic food will result in its introduction in the menus of all day dining and multi cuisine restaurants
Manpower retention programs will result in marked increase in salaries across the sector
Hospitality supply in Tier II and Tier III locations will increase based on the untapped potential of the domestic commercial and leisure demand
Upcoming Areas
Green Hotels
Resource Optimization
Personnel Retention
Healthy & Organic Foods
Local cuisines in F&B
Hospitality Real Estate
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Contact DetailsMs. Nibha Kaul, CEOEmail: [email protected]: +91-98192 13030URL: www.sumoresearchsolutions.com