horizon 2020 - education.gouv.frcache.media.education.gouv.fr/file/energie/08/3/16_12... · 2014....
TRANSCRIPT
Virginie Rimbert
DG Research & Innovation
HORIZON 2020 Focus on bioenergy
THE EU FRAMEWORK PROGRAMME FOR RESEARCH AND INNOVATION
1- Bioenergy in Europe: Regulatory framework and SET Plan 2- Horizon 2020 with a focus on bioenergy topics 3- How to find your way in the Work Programme 2014-2015
Content
1- Bioenergy in Europe: Regulatory framework and SET Plan
Regulatory framework
• EU Energy and Climate Package (2009) 2020 targets:
20% reduction in Greenhouse Gas emissions from 1990 levels
20% improvement in energy efficiency (not legally binding)
20% renewable energies - Renewable Energy Sources (RES) Directive (2009/28/EC)
10% renewable energies in transport proposed 5% cap
on 1st Generation of biofuels by the Commission in Oct. 2012 + incentives for advanced biofuels
• Fuel Quality Directive (2009/30/EC): 6% reduction of GHG emissions in road transport from 1990 levels by 2020
The Energy Roadmap 2050 reducing greenhouse gas emissions
to 80-95% below 1990 levels by 2050
ensuring security of energy supply and competitiveness
The Energy Roadmap 2050 is the basis for developing a long-term European
framework together with all stakeholders
GREEN PAPER A 2030 framework for climate and energy policies
CURRENT ACHIEVEMENTS
• 2011 GHG emissions estimated at 16% below 1990 - EU on track
• Progress: 2010 EU renewables share 12.7% vs. 8.5% in 2005 - new measures needed for most MS to achieve their 2020 targets
• Energy savings target not legally binding for MS but significant progress made – but with current policies target likely not be met
….in motion
SET Plan: technology pillar for climate and energy policies
• SET (Strategic Energy Technology) Plan and its reinforcement in 2013*
Objective: Accelerate the development of new low carbon technologies leading to their market take-up
European leadership in a diverse portfolio of clean, efficient and low carbon technology – as a motor for growth and jobs
Strategic approach with European industry through a number of European Industrial Initiatives (EIIs) including European Industrial Bioenergy Initiative (EIBI)
SET Plan Integrated Roadmap and Action Plan by mid-2014
*EC Communication on Energy Technologies and Innovation of 2 May 2013
EIBI value-chains focussed on advanced biofuels
EU support so far for bioenergy R&I
Grants for R&D and demonstration projects
FP7: 373 million for around 60 bioenergy projects
ERA-NET Plus (EC and EU Member States) for EIBI demonstrations
NER-300: EUR 629.3 million for 8 Bioenergy projects
Loans for investments in research and innovation, notably through Risk Sharing Finance Facility (RSFF)
2- Horizon 2020 with a focus on bioenergy topics
What's new
• A single programme bringing together three separate programmes/initiatives*
• Coupling research to innovation – from research to retail, all forms of innovation
• Focus on societal challenges facing EU society, e.g. health, clean energy and transport
• Simplified access, for all companies, universities, institutes in all EU countries and beyond
The 7th Research Framework Programme (FP7), innovation aspects of Competitiveness and Innovation Framework Programme (CIP), EU contribution to the European Institute of Innovation and Technology (EIT)
• Budget: €70 billion (79 billion in current prices including inflation)
Three priorities
•Excellent science
•Industrial leadership
•Societal challenges
European Research Council (ERC)
Frontier research by the best individual teams
13 095
Future and Emerging Technologies
Collaborative research to open new fields of innovation
2 696
Marie Skłodowska-Curie actions (MSCA)
Opportunities for training and career development
6 162
Research infrastructures (including e-infrastructure)
Ensuring access to world-class facilities
2 488
Proposed funding (€ million, 2014-2020)*
All funding figures in this presentation are subject to the pending Multiannual Financial Framework Regulation by the EP and the Council
Priority 1. Excellent science
Leadership in enabling and industrial technologies (LEITs)
(ICT, nanotechnologies, materials, biotechnology, manufacturing, space)
13 557
Access to risk finance
Leveraging private finance and venture capital for research and innovation
2 842
Innovation in SMEs
Fostering all forms of innovation in all types of SMEs
616 + complemented
by expected 20% of budget of societal
challenges + LEITs and
'Access to risk finance' with strong SME focus
Proposed funding (€ million, 2014-2020)
Priority 2. Industrial leadership
Proposed funding (€ million, 2014-2020)
Additional funding for nuclear safety and security from the Euratom Treaty activities (2014-2018)
Health, demographic change and wellbeing 7 472
Food security, sustainable agriculture and forestry, marine and maritime and inland water research and the Bioeconomy
3 851
Secure, clean and efficient energy * 5 931
Smart, green and integrated transport 6 339
Climate action, environment, resource efficiency and raw materials
3 081
Inclusive, innovative and reflective societies 1 310
Secure societies 1 695
Science with and for society 462
Spreading excellence and widening participation 816
Priority 3. Societal challenges
Secure, Clean and efficient Energy Work Programme 2014-2015
First Work Programme of Horizon 2020
Basic principles:
• 2-year work programme to allow for better preparation of applicants
• Challenge-based approach
• Definition of specific challenge to be tackled - broader scope of topics
• Applicant can propose the most appropriate solution to the challenge
• Integration of cross-cutting issues (social sciences, international cooperation, etc.)
• Cross-thematic cooperation in strategic 'focus areas'
• Covering the full innovation cycle (use of TRLs to specify scope of activities)
• Simplified list of possible types of action (e.g. research and innovation 100%; innovation actions 70%; CSA 100%)
• Indicative budget range for project
• Grant signature within 8 months from the deadlines
Technology Readiness Levels
TRL 0: Idea. Unproven concept, no testing has been performed.
TRL 1: Basic research. Principles postulated and observed but no experimental proof available.
TRL 2: Technology formulation. Concept and application have been formulated.
TRL 3: Applied research. First laboratory tests completed; proof of concept.
TRL 4: Small scale prototype built in a laboratory environment ("ugly" prototype).
TRL 5: Large scale prototype tested in intended environment.
TRL 6: Prototype system tested in intended environment close to expected performance.
TRL 7: Demonstration system operating in operational environment at pre-commercial scale.
TRL 8: First of a kind commercial system. Manufacturing issues solved.
TRL 9: Full commercial application, technology available for consumers.
Call LCE: areas to be addressed
AREA TRL TYPE
LCE 1 New knowledge and technologies 2 > 3-4 RIA
Renewable electricity and heating/cooling
LCE 2 Developing the next generation technologies of renewable electricity and heating/cooling
3-4 > 4-5 RIA
LCE 3 Demonstration of renewable electricity and heating/cooling 5-6 > 6-7 IA
LCE 4 Market uptake of existing and emerging renewable electricity, heating and cooling technologies
7-9 CSA
RIA: Research & Innovation Actions IA: Innovation Actions CSA: Coordination & Support Action
LCE-02 – 2014 - Challenge
•Specific challenge in bioenergy • Improving efficiency of biomass CHP systems while widening the
feedstock base – Micro and small-scale CHP (0.5-250 kW and 0.25-1 MW input power respectively) have a high potential for heat and electricity production for decentralized applications. Cost effective, robust and environmentally friendly micro and small-scale CHP systems with high thermal and electrical efficiency need to be developed allowing the use of solid, liquid or gaseous sustainable biomass feedstock, such as agricultural and forest residues, upgraded solid or liquid bioenergy carriers with higher energy density, industrial by-products and biogas/biomethane.
• Indicative budget: 3-6 M€
LCE-02 – 2015 - Challenge
•Specific challenge in bioenergy
• Improving efficiency of low emission biomass heating systems while widening the feedstock base – Current residential-scale boilers can combust only one type of feedstock (e.g. wood chips, wood pellets). New flexible and robust residential-scale low emission boilers for heat applications need to be developed using a wider range of sustainable feedstock (including mixtures) with high ash content such as agricultural and forest residues, upgraded solid or liquid bioenergy carriers with higher energy density and industrial by-products.
• Indicative budget: 3-6 M€
AREA TRL TYPE
Sustainable biofuels and alternative fuels for transport
LCE 11 Developing next generation technologies for biofuels and sustainable alternative fuels
3-4 > 4-5 RIA
LCE 12 Demonstrating advanced biofuel technologies 5-7 > 6-7 IA
LCE 13 Partnering with Brazil on advanced biofuels 5-7 > 6-7
IA
LCE 14 Market uptake of existing and emerging sustainable bioenergy
7-9 CSA
RIA: Research & Innovation Actions IA: Innovation Actions CSA: Coordination & Support Action
LCE-11 – 2014/2015 - Challenges
Research, indicative budget 3-6 M€ Europe has limited biomass and land resources to cope with an increased demand for fuels and other uses. Thus, in the long-term perspective, new technologies of sustainable biofuels and alternative fuels need to be developed that radically improve the state-of-art.
The challenges are
• Improving conversion efficiency and/or enlargement of the biomass
feedstock basis. • Developing alternative fuels through use of new and sustainable resources from non-biomass non-fossil sources
• Improving the economic, environmental and social benefits
relative to fossil fuels and currently available biofuels, notably regarding cost reduction, minimisation of demand on natural resources (land and water in particular), enhanced energy balance, reduced GHG emissions (including carbon stock changes) and development of rural areas.
LCE-12 – 2014/2015 - Challenges
Demonstration, indicative budget 5-20 M€ New and advanced biofuels using sustainable feedstock need to reach the market (cf. EIBI value-chains) The challenges are • Proving that advanced biofuels and bioenergy carriers technologies, are technically viable, environmentally and socially sustainable, and potentially cost-competitive at commercial scale.
• Developing logistic systems for a sound, safe and sustainable feedstock supply.
LCE-13 – 2015 – Challenges
Demonstration, indicative budget 5-10 M€ Fostering the development of advanced biofuels and accelerate their commercialisation both in Brazil and in Europe ! Still in discussion with Brazilian authorities! The challenges are • Exploiting synergies between Brazil and Europe in terms of scientific expertise, industrial capacity and resources. • Proving that the integration of advanced biofuels technologies into existing sugarcane ethanol plants is technically feasible, cost competitive and environmentally and socio-economically sustainable at commercial scale. Joint work should build upon the Brazilian sugarcane ethanol model, and benefit from the Brazilian and European experience in biofuels. • Developing or improving logistic systems for a sound and sustainable feedstock supply
LCE-14 – 2014/2015 - Challenges
CSA, indicative budget 1-2 M€ Sustainable bioenergy technologies (both existing and emerging) need to further penetrate the market. The challenges are
• Encouraging the EU farmers and foresters to produce also energy and energy intermediaries • Setting up or strengthening sustainable local bioenergy supply chains • Development of methodologies for the traceability of biomass feedstocks • …
Call competitive low-carbon energy - Deadlines
Topics* 2014 2015
LCE2, LCE11 01/04/2014
(Stage 1) 23/09/2014
(Stage 2)
LCE14 07/05/2014
LCE2, LCE11 03/09/2014
(Stage 1) 03/03/2015
(Stage 2)
LCE12 10/09/2014
LCE12, LCE14 03/03/2015
LCE13 05/05/2015
* Corresponds to the topic code in the work-programme
Call competitive low-carbon energy : Budget (M€)
Topics* Short-hand Description 2014 2015
LCE1 New knoweldge & tech. 20
LCE2, LCE11 RES – Research 60 59
LCE3, LCE12 RES - Demonstration 73 80
LCE4, LCE14 Market uptake 20 20
LCE13 Joint topic with Brazil 10
* Corresponds to the topic code in the work-programme
2- How to find your way in the WP 2014/2015
Other parts of H2020 of direct relevance to Energy
• LEIT – KET materials, nano, electronics, manufacturing, biotechnologies
• FET-open and FET-pro-active
• Research Infrastructures
• ERC, EIT
• SME instrument (directly paid from Energy SC budget)
• JRC direct actions
Close links
• Transport (societal challenge)
• Agriculture, marine, bio-economy (societal challenge), including Blue growth (strategic focus area)
• Bio-Based Industries JTI (more info in next slides)
• Climate action, resource efficiency, raw materials (societal challenge)
• Secure societies (societal challenge)
JOINT TECHNOLOGY INITIATIVE
(Joint Undertaking) Research agenda driven by
industry Common objectives
Joint implementation
Activities Open for all
EU Industry
IMPACT Growth, jobs, targeting social
benefits
Joint Technology Initiatives
2014-2020: 2800 M€ 1000 M€
http://biconsortium.eu/
Strategic Innovation & Research Agenda
Adoption Council regulation on JTI on Bio-based Industries:
expected in March 2014
Call preparation: For the 2014 call for proposals the following
calendar has been agreed:
- o Pre-publication of the call May 2014
- o Launch of call July 2014, closing date in October 2014
- o Budget for the first call : € 51 million from the Commission, to be
matched by the same amount (in-kind and cash) from industry.
Next Steps
Search tool in the participant portal
• http://ec.europa.eu/research/participants/portal/desktop/en/home.html
HORIZON 2020
Find out more about our calls:
www.ec.europa/research/horizon2020
http://ec.europa.eu/research/conferences/2013/energy_infoday/infoday_energy_en.htm