homo floresiensis: little people, big ideas

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Megan Smith describes how her time in East Timor and the discovery of an ancient midget species of hominid shook the foundations of her mental wall between science and myth.

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Page 1: Homo Floresiensis: Little People, Big Ideas
Page 2: Homo Floresiensis: Little People, Big Ideas

Megan Smith, Nerd Nite Siem Reap, July 2011

how homo floresiensis blew my mind

Page 3: Homo Floresiensis: Little People, Big Ideas

  Portuguese colony for 400 years

  Occupied by Indonesia for 25 years

  Independent since 2002

Page 4: Homo Floresiensis: Little People, Big Ideas

  Mostly Catholic and Animist blend

Page 5: Homo Floresiensis: Little People, Big Ideas

  Ceremony held for lost bodies   Family goes out to the woods to find the bones

  Funeral is held once bones are recovered

Page 6: Homo Floresiensis: Little People, Big Ideas

  Death   Possessions to give voice to the dead   Séances to determine cause of death

Page 7: Homo Floresiensis: Little People, Big Ideas

  Non-ingested poison

  Black snakes sent by witches

Page 8: Homo Floresiensis: Little People, Big Ideas

  Sacred places   Protecting Resources (mouths of rivers)   Protecting People (undertow, crocs)

  Crocodile can do no wrong   If a crocodile eats you, you have done something

wrong

Page 9: Homo Floresiensis: Little People, Big Ideas

  Clearly this was nonsense

Page 10: Homo Floresiensis: Little People, Big Ideas

  Little furry people

  Live in caves and trees

  Magical powers

  White and black magic

  In Indonesia “Ebu Gogo”

Page 11: Homo Floresiensis: Little People, Big Ideas

  Rai Nain or papaya stump?

Page 12: Homo Floresiensis: Little People, Big Ideas

  National Geographic cover story on bones

  12,000 years ago, co-existing with H. sapiens

  Short furry people living in caves and trees

  Possibly not extinct!

Page 13: Homo Floresiensis: Little People, Big Ideas

  Hobbits?

  Scandal, maybe just microcephaly?

Page 14: Homo Floresiensis: Little People, Big Ideas

  Theories of co-existence with homo sapiens

  Parallels with similar legends throughout the Indonesian archipelago

  Preservation of realities as legends over so many years

Page 15: Homo Floresiensis: Little People, Big Ideas

  Flores Furries ate giant rats (up to 1m+ in length)

  Timor has the world’s largest rats and rat fossils

Page 16: Homo Floresiensis: Little People, Big Ideas

  Hunted by giant lizards (aka Komodo Dragons)

  Deadly bite!

Page 17: Homo Floresiensis: Little People, Big Ideas
Page 18: Homo Floresiensis: Little People, Big Ideas

  Science vs. Magic

  Blending of science and belief

  Delayed scientific explanation

VS.

Page 19: Homo Floresiensis: Little People, Big Ideas

  Sushi anyone?   Numbing chemical

in blowfish used to make zombies

  Juliet’s fake death

Page 20: Homo Floresiensis: Little People, Big Ideas

  Epilepsy and wandering souls

  Effect of spiritual beliefs on physical health and medical treatment

Page 21: Homo Floresiensis: Little People, Big Ideas

  I don’t believe in magic, but I’m slower to dismiss myths and beliefs as nonsense.

  Myths informed by science

  Science guided by myths

Page 22: Homo Floresiensis: Little People, Big Ideas