homes for all ages - vermont agency of commerce and ......affordable homes for a sustainable...
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Homes for All AgesVermont History Museum – 11:15AM – 12:30PM
Maura Collins| Seth Leonard| Kelly Stoddard PoorModerator: Shaun Gilpin
Affordable homes for a sustainable Vermont.
Homes for All AgesDowntown and Historic Preservation Conference
Affordable homes for a sustainable Vermont.
Affordable homes for a sustainable Vermont.
The Challenge
• In every county, at least one
out of every eight households
spend more than half of their
income for housing.
• Median commuting time has
crept up as workers seek
housing they can afford.
• 1 in 4 homes was built before
1940 (twice the national rate).
• Local housing markets face
varied challenges meeting
needs of the future
Severely cost-
burdened households
Affordable homes for a sustainable Vermont.
The Opportunity
Guilford, Vermont
• Growing desire to live near
jobs and services among all
age groups
• Top 3 factors influencing
neighborhood choice for 2018
home buyers (according to
National Assoc. Realtors):
1. Convenience to job
2. Home affordability
3. Quality of neighborhood
• Expanding options in and
near downtowns and villages
balances VT’s housing stock.
Affordable homes for a sustainable Vermont.
Goal: Shorten commuting time
72%
28%
15 minutes or more Less than 15 minutes
Perc
en
tag
e o
f V
erm
ont
work
ers
in
20
17
2017 American Community Survey
Affordable homes for a sustainable Vermont.
Goal: More affordable homes
$195,500
$217,500
Home price affordable formedian household income
Median home price
VHFA, 2018
Affordable homes for a sustainable Vermont.
Goal: Increase neighborhood connections
30%
15%
1-personhouseholds
Homes with 0-1bedrooms
67.9
87.4
Peop
le p
er
square
mile
Vermont United States
2017 American Community Survey for VT 2010 Decennial Census
Affordable homes for a sustainable Vermont.
Communities Lead The WayHow communities in Vermont are taking the lead on housing
Affordable homes for a sustainable Vermont.
Affordable homes for a sustainable Vermont.
What are Vermont communities doing? • Thriving Communities, through CVOEO’s Fair Housing Project: surveyed
47 Communities across Vermont. • What are the greatest housing challenges facing your community?
• Have you created a baseline of information/data to inform your discussions?
• Have you pulled together a Committee or Commission?
• Are you investing in solutions?
21
118
26
38 39
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
Housing Needs Assessment? Housing Committee? Financial Resources Committed?
Yes No
Affordable homes for a sustainable Vermont.
What concerns “officials?
Affordable homes for a sustainable Vermont.
Measuring success and scaling approach
• There is no right answer, and
communities arrive at very
different combinations of
approaches.
• There are common sets of tools
that are transferrable, you do not
need to reinvent the wheel.
• Which tools are needed to reach
your community goals?
Affordable homes for a sustainable Vermont.
Common threads and common paths1. Gather experiences and reflections from other communities
2. Start by familiarizing yourself with data and facts! www.housingdata.org
3. Complete a Housing Needs Assessment
4. Form a Housing Commission, or sub-division of your Planning Commission that
focuses on housing and housing policy. Map who should be at the table.
5. Develop community goals and obtainable outcomes – create a narrative around
those goals
6. Consider policy levers that can be pulled in order to achieve your goals and vision
7. Ensure your community addresses housing in your municipal plan, and ensure
you are engaging your regional plan
8. Invest in outcomes
Affordable homes for a sustainable Vermont.
How has this approach played out?
Homes for All AgesMaking Room – Housing for a Changing America
Kelly Stoddard Poor, Associate State Director, AARP Vermont
What’s the first thing you think when you hear the
word “aging”?
AMERICA IS AGING
AMERICA IS AGING
Have you considered what sort of housing
you’ll live in when you’re older and
perhaps, less mobile?
Will you be able to live in your current
home?
Would you be willing to share a
home with friends? Or a
tenant?
Ask Yourself:
Ask Yourself: Would your home easily accommodate a weekly or frequent change in the number and needs of residents?
Ask Yourself:Chances are, you’ve searched for housing while single. Was it
difficult to find a suitable place to live?
Survey after survey finds that today’s older adults want to remain in their homes.
But most houses haven’t been designed to adapt. In fact, American homes have traditionally been designed and built for able-bodied 35 year olds.
78%of adults ages 45+ agree
or strongly agree with the statement: “What I’d
really like to do is stay in my current residence for
as long as possible.”
Source: AARP Home and Community Preferences of the 45+ Population, 2014
Photo from ThinkStock.com
What Do People Want?
8
Survey after survey finds that
today’s older adultswant to stay in their
community
Source: AARP Home and Community Preferences of the 45+ Population, 2014
For the past 50 years, communities have developed around cars and other motor vehicles as our principal form of transportation
80%of adults ages 45+ agree or strongly
agree with the statement: “What I’d really like to do is stay
in my current community for as long as possible.”
LONGEVITY ECONOMY
People want Livable Communities
Opportunity -- Missing Middle Housing
Duplex - Stacked & Side-SideBungalow CourtAccessory Dwelling UnitsFourplex
TownhousesMultiplexCourtyard Apartments
Missing Middle Characteristics
• Walkability
• Compatibility with Single Family Homes
• Provide Small, Well-Designed Units
• Provide Fewer Off-Street Parking Spaces
• Create a Strong Sense of Community
Opportunity – Designing for Sharing
Group Living Cohousing
Co-Living Homesharing
Housing for Grandparenting
Opportunity – Two Homes in One
Accessory Dwelling Units
Provide a place for a loved one to stay who needs care
Provide a home for family members or friends
Have someone living close by to feel more secure
Have a place for guests Increase the value of their home Have a place for a caregiver to stay Earn extra income from rent
Opportunity – Universal DesignCreating a Home for All Ages
• Entrance
• Doorways & Hallways
• Kitchen: varied heights & appliances
• Flooring
• Outlets & Switches
• Bath Safety
• Lighting
• Hardware