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http://www2.nbc4i.com/news/2010/oct/25/c entral-ohio-tourism-proactively-fighting- bed-bugs-ar-270541/

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Page 1: Home | School Based Health · •Lack of control since there hasn’t been a problem •Can’t use DDT •Use of more baits rather than insecticides for ant and cockroach control

• http://www2.nbc4i.com/news/2010/oct/25/c

entral-ohio-tourism-proactively-fighting-

bed-bugs-ar-270541/

Page 2: Home | School Based Health · •Lack of control since there hasn’t been a problem •Can’t use DDT •Use of more baits rather than insecticides for ant and cockroach control

Good Night Sleep Tight

Don’t let the

BED BUGS

bite!

Page 3: Home | School Based Health · •Lack of control since there hasn’t been a problem •Can’t use DDT •Use of more baits rather than insecticides for ant and cockroach control

Bed Bug History

• Documented since early 1700’s in North America

• Sailboats were infested when returning from

Europe

Page 4: Home | School Based Health · •Lack of control since there hasn’t been a problem •Can’t use DDT •Use of more baits rather than insecticides for ant and cockroach control

No Worries!

• Concern dropped off in the 20th century

• After WW II, used insecticides such as DDT

• Household cleanliness improved

• Improved regulations on used furniture market

Page 5: Home | School Based Health · •Lack of control since there hasn’t been a problem •Can’t use DDT •Use of more baits rather than insecticides for ant and cockroach control

They’re BACK!

• International travel and commerce

• Hitchhiker in luggage, clothing, bedding furniture

• Can infest planes, ships, trains and buses.

• Lack of control since there hasn’t been a

problem

• Can’t use DDT

• Use of more baits rather than insecticides for ant

and cockroach control.

Page 6: Home | School Based Health · •Lack of control since there hasn’t been a problem •Can’t use DDT •Use of more baits rather than insecticides for ant and cockroach control

• 2000 Olympics in Sydney, Australia

• 95% of hotels were affected

• UK

• Poor economy, buying second hand

clothes, furniture, ashamed

Page 7: Home | School Based Health · •Lack of control since there hasn’t been a problem •Can’t use DDT •Use of more baits rather than insecticides for ant and cockroach control

• Bed Bug ( cimex lectularius)• Northern Temperate Climates of North America, Europe,

and Central Asia

• Tropical Bed Bug (Cimex hemipterus)• Africa, Asia and tropics of North America and South

America.

• This ones loves Florida too!

Page 8: Home | School Based Health · •Lack of control since there hasn’t been a problem •Can’t use DDT •Use of more baits rather than insecticides for ant and cockroach control

Most Frequently Found

• High rate of occupant turnover dwellings

such as:

• hotels

• motels

• dormitories

• shelters

• apartment complexes

• tenements

• prisons.

Page 9: Home | School Based Health · •Lack of control since there hasn’t been a problem •Can’t use DDT •Use of more baits rather than insecticides for ant and cockroach control

I SEE you!

• Small, flat, wingless reddish brown adults

• translucent when immature

• eggs are white

• Size of an apple seed more or less

Page 10: Home | School Based Health · •Lack of control since there hasn’t been a problem •Can’t use DDT •Use of more baits rather than insecticides for ant and cockroach control

Nocturnal Blood Suckers!

• Feed on the blood of humans and animals

• More active 1 hour before dawn

• Not known to transmit disease

“There ain’t no bugs on me,oh

there ain’t no bugs on me.

There may be bugs on some

of

you mugs but there ain’t no

bugs on me!”

Page 11: Home | School Based Health · •Lack of control since there hasn’t been a problem •Can’t use DDT •Use of more baits rather than insecticides for ant and cockroach control

• Live within 8 feet of where people sleep

• Furniture, fabrics, electronic devices

• Can travel 100 feet in one night

“On the road again!”

Page 12: Home | School Based Health · •Lack of control since there hasn’t been a problem •Can’t use DDT •Use of more baits rather than insecticides for ant and cockroach control

Hide and Seek

• During the day, hide in box springs, bed frames,

headboards, dresser tables, cracks or crevices, behind

wallpaper, under any clutter or objects around a bed.

• They like CLEAN places as well as DIRTY ones.

Page 13: Home | School Based Health · •Lack of control since there hasn’t been a problem •Can’t use DDT •Use of more baits rather than insecticides for ant and cockroach control

Bite Marks

• Bites are painless

• Inject anesthetic and anticoagulant

• First, white welt

• Then ,red, swollen, itchy, irritated

• Rows of three welts are characteristic• Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner!

Page 14: Home | School Based Health · •Lack of control since there hasn’t been a problem •Can’t use DDT •Use of more baits rather than insecticides for ant and cockroach control

Tell-tale Signs

• Exoskeletons after bugs molt or get crushed

• Sweet musty odor

• Rusty-colored blood spots from their blood-filled

fecal material on mattress or furniture.

Page 15: Home | School Based Health · •Lack of control since there hasn’t been a problem •Can’t use DDT •Use of more baits rather than insecticides for ant and cockroach control

Control Measures

• Don’t try to “do it yourself” if you have an

infestation

• Call a professional!

Page 16: Home | School Based Health · •Lack of control since there hasn’t been a problem •Can’t use DDT •Use of more baits rather than insecticides for ant and cockroach control

Some things you can do yourself

• Vacuum mattress regularly

• Use hot water to launder bedding

• Put bedding in clothes dryer for 20 minutes

• Stiff brush to scrub mattress to dislodge bugs and eggs

• Steam cleaning is not recommended• (moisture causes mildew and house mites

• Put plastic zipper cover over mattress

• (takes a long time)

• Insecticides can be dangerous . Don’t use.

Page 17: Home | School Based Health · •Lack of control since there hasn’t been a problem •Can’t use DDT •Use of more baits rather than insecticides for ant and cockroach control

Prevention

• Carefully inspect clothing and baggage

after traveling

• Inspect second hand furniture

• Caulk cracks and crevices on exteriors• (keeps hosts like birds, bats and rodents out)

Page 18: Home | School Based Health · •Lack of control since there hasn’t been a problem •Can’t use DDT •Use of more baits rather than insecticides for ant and cockroach control

THE END

• YOU CAN STOP STRATCHING NOW!