holt science spectrum. lecture chapter 1: introduction to scienceintroduction to science chapter 2:...

Holt Science Spectrum


LectureChapter 1: Introduction to Science

Chapter 2: Matter

Chapter 3: States of Matter

Chapter 4: Atoms

Chapter 5: The Periodic Table

Chapter 6: The Structure of Matter

Chapter 7: Chemical Reactions

Chapter 8: Solutions

Chapter 9: Acids, Bases, and Salts

Chapter 10: Nuclear Changes


LectureChapter 11: Motion

Chapter 12: Forces

Chapter 13: Work and Energy

Chapter 14: Heat and Temperature

Chapter 15: Waves

Chapter 16: Sound and Light

Chapter 17: Electricity

Chapter 18: Magnetism


LectureChapter 19: The Solar System

Chapter 20: The Universe

Chapter 21: Planet Earth

Chapter 22: The Atmosphere

Chapter 23: Using Natural Resources


Chapter 1: Introduction to Science

Lecture

Section 1: The Nature of Science

Section 2: The Way Science Works

Section 3: Organizing Data


Chapter 2: Matter

Lecture

Section 1: Classifying Matter

Section 2: Properties of Matter

Section 3: Changes of Matter



Lecture

Section 1: Matter and Energy

Section 2: Changes of State

Section 3: Fluids

Section 4: Behavior of Gases


Chapter 4: Atoms

Lecture

Section 1: The Development of Atomic Theory

Section 2: The Structure of Atoms

Section 3: Modern Atomic Theory



Lecture

Section 1: Organizing the Elements

Section 2: Exploring the Periodic Table

Section 3: Families of Elements



Lecture

Section 1: Compounds and Molecules

Section 2: Ionic and Covalent Bonding

Section 3: Compounds Names and Formulas

Section 4: Organic and Biochemical Compounds



Lecture

Section 1: The Nature of Chemical Reactions

Section 2: Chemical Equations

Section 3: Reaction Types

Section 4: Reaction Rates and Equilibrium



Lecture

Section 1: Solutions and Other Mixtures

Section 2: How Substances Dissolve

Section 3: Solubility and Concentration



Lecture

Section 1: Acids, Bases, and pH

Section 2: Reactions of Acids with Bases

Section 3: Acids, Bases, and Salts in the

Home



Lecture

Section 1: What is Radioactivity?

Section 2: Nuclear Fission and Fusion

Section 3: Nuclear Radiation Today


Chapter 11: Motion

Lecture

Section 1: Measuring Motion

Section 2: Acceleration

Section 3: Motion and Force


Chapter 12: Forces

Lecture

Section 1: Newton’s First and Second Laws

Section 2: Gravity

Section 3: Newton’s Third Law



Lecture

Section 1: Work, Power, and Machines

Section 2: Simple Machines

Section 3: What is Energy?

Section 4: Conservation of Energy



Lecture

Section 1: Temperature

Section 2: Energy Transfer

Section 3: Using Heat


Chapter 15: Waves

Lecture

Section 1: Types of Waves

Section 2: Characteristics of Waves

Section 3: Wave Interactions



Lecture

Section 1: Sound

Section 2: The Nature of Light

Section 3: Reflection and color

Section 4: Refraction, Lenses, and Prisms



Lecture

Section 1: Electric Charge and Force

Section 2: Current

Section 3: Circuits



Lecture

Section 1: Magnets and Magnetic Fields

Section 2: Magnetism from Electric Currents

Section 3: Electric Currents from Magnetism


Chapter 19: The Solar System

Lecture

Section 1: Sun, Earth, and Moon

Section 2: The Inner and Outer Planets

Section 3: Formation of the Solar System



Lecture

Section 1: The Life and Death of Stars

Section 2: The Milky Way and Other Galaxies

Section 3: Origin of the Universe



Lecture

Section 1: Earth’s Interior and Plate Tectonic

Section 2: Earthquakes and Volcanoes

Section 3: Minerals and Rocks

Section 4: Weathering and Erosion



Lecture

Section 1: Characteristics of the Atmosphere

Section 2: Water and Wind

Section 3: Weather and Climate



Lecture

Section 1: Organisms and Their Environment

Section 2: Energy and Resources

Section 3: Pollution and Recycling


Visual ConceptsChapter 1: Introduction to Science

Chapter 2: Matter


Chapter 4: Atoms








Visual ConceptsChapter 11: Motion

Chapter 12: Forces



Chapter 15: Waves





Visual ConceptsChapter 19: The Solar System







Visual Concepts

Section 1: Natural Science

Biology

Physics

Earth Sciences

Comparing Theories and Laws



Visual Concepts

Models

Physical, Mathematical, and Conceptual Models

Section 2: Scientific Methods

Hypothesis

Volume



Visual Concepts

Section 3: Scientific Notation

Accuracy and Precision

Significant Figures


Chapter 2: Matter

Visual Concepts

Section 1: Matter

Elements

Compounds

Chemical Formula

Comparing Miscible and Immiscible Liquids


Chapter 2: Matter

Visual Concepts

Section 2: Solid, Liquid, and Gas

Equation For Density

Comparing and Physical and Chemical Properties


Chapter 2: Matter

Visual Concepts

Section 3: Comparing and Physical and Chemical Changes



Visual Concepts

Section 1: Kinetic Molecular Theory

Solid, Liquid, and Gas

Section 2: Law of Conservation of Mass

Law of Conservation of Energy

Section 3: Equation for Pressure

Viscosity



Visual Concepts

Section 4: Properties of Gases

Boyle’s Law

Charles’s Law


Chapter 4: Atoms

Visual Concepts

Section 1: Thomson’s Cathode-Ray Tube Experiment

Rutherford’ Gold Foil Experiment

Section 2: Parts of the Atom

The Mole

Avogadro’s Number


Chapter 4: Atoms

Visual Concepts

Section 3: Electron Energy Levels

Comparing Models of the Atom



Visual Concepts

Section 1: Periodic Table Overview

Section 2: Valence Electrons

Comparing Metals, Nonmetals, and Metalloids



Visual Concepts

Section 1: Compounds

Chemical Bond

Bond Length

Bond Angle

Section 2: Comparing Polar and Nonpolar Covalent Bonds



Visual Concepts Comparing Ionic and Molecular Compounds

Metallic Bonding

Section 3: Reading Chemical Formulas

Naming Ionic Compounds

Naming Covalently-Bonded Compounds



Visual Concepts

Section 4: Organic Compound

Hydrocarbon

Alkane

Alkene

Alcohol

Polymers



Visual Concepts

Comparing Polymer Structures

Proteins



Visual Concepts

Section 1: Signs of a Chemical Reactions

Section 2: Reading a Chemical Equation

Law of Conservation of Mass

Chemical Equation

Balancing a Chemical Equation by Inspection



Visual Concepts

Law of Definite Proportions

Section 3: Synthesis Reaction

Decomposition Reaction

Electrolysis

Combustion Reaction

Redox Reactions



Visual Concepts

Section 4: Catalyst

Enzyme

Inhibitors

Factors Affecting Equilibrium

Le Chatelier’s Principle



Visual Concepts

Section 1: Comparing Miscible and Immiscible Liquids

Solutions

Solutes, Solvents, and Solutions

Fractional Distillation in Refineries



Visual Concepts

Section 2: Like Dissolves Like

Factors Affecting the Rate of Dissolution

Section 3: Solubility of a Solid in a Liquid

Pressure, Temperature, and Solubility of Gases

Concentration



Visual Concepts

Section 1: Common Acids

Acids

Strength and Weakness of Acids and Bases

pH



Visual Concepts

Section 2: Salt

Section 3: Bleach

Antacid



Visual Concepts

Section 1: Comparing Alpha, Beta, and Gamma Particles

Alpha, Beta and Gamma Radiation

Half-Life



Visual Concepts

Section 2: Nuclear Fission

Nuclear Chain Reaction

Critical Mass

Nuclear Fusion



Visual Concepts

Section 3: Radioactive Tracer

Nuclear Energy


Chapter 11: Motion

Visual Concepts

Section 1: Motion

Speed

Speed and Velocity

Velocity


Chapter 11: Motion

Visual Concepts

Section 2: Acceleration

Graphical Representation of Acceleration

Section 3: Force

The Force of Friction


Chapter 11: Motion

Visual Concepts

Types of Friction

Ways to Reduce or Increase Friction


Chapter 12: Forces

Visual Concepts

Section 1: Newton’s First Law

Mass and Inertia

Newton’s Second Law

Section 2: Comparing Mass and Weight

Law of Universal Gravitation


Chapter 12: Forces

Visual Concepts

Free Fall

Projectile Motion

Section 3: Action and Reaction Forces

Momentum and Collissions



Visual Concepts

Section 1: Work

Power

Section 2: Lever

Pulley

Inclined Plane



Visual Concepts

Screws

Section 3: Potential Energy

Kinetic Energy

Section 4: Energy Conversion in Automobile Engines



Visual Concepts

Conservation of Mechanical Energy

Mechanical Efficiency



Visual Concepts

Section 1: Measuring Temperature

Temperature Scales

Temperature and Heat

Section 2: Comparing Convection, Conduction, and Radiation



Visual Concepts

Heating Systems

Refrigeration


Chapter 15: Waves

Visual Concepts

Section 1: Electromagnetic Waves

Tsunami

Transverse Wave

Longitudinal Wave


Chapter 15: Waves

Visual Concepts

Formation and Movement of Ocean Waves

Section 2: Characteristics of a Wave

Equation for the Speed of a Wave

Doppler Effect an Sound


Chapter 15: Waves

Visual Concepts

Section 3: Reflection

Diffraction

Refraction

Standing Wave


Chapter 16: Sound of Light

Visual Concepts

Section 1: Speed of Sound

Pitch

Comparing Infrasonic and Ultrasonic Sounds

Fundamental Frequency



Visual Concepts

Resonance (Frequency)

Sonar

Section 2: The Dual Nature of the Light

Energy of a Photon

Electromagnetic Spectrum



Visual Concepts

Section 3: Reflection

Law of Reflection

Comparing Real and Virtual Images

Comparing Concave, Convex, and Plane Mirrors



Visual Concepts

Additive Color Mixing

Subtractive Color Mixing

Section 4: Refraction

Converging and Diverging Lenses



Visual Concepts

Parts of the Human Eye

Human Eyes

Dispersion of Light



Visual Concepts

Section 1: Electric Charge

Characteristics of Electric Charge

Electrical Conductors and Insulators

Charging by Contact



Visual Concepts

Electric Fields and Test Charges

Section 2: Electrical Potential Energy

Potential Difference

Voltage

Comparing Direct and Alternating Current



Visual Concepts

Conventional Current

Section 3: Schematic Diagram and Common Symbols

Resistors in Series

Resistors in Parallel

Fuse



Visual Concepts

Section 1: Magnetic Poles

Magnetic Materials

Magnetic Field

Earth’s Magnetic Field



Visual Concepts

Section 2: Solenoid

Galvanometer

Section 3: Ways of Inducing a Current in a Circuit

Function of a Generator



Visual Concepts

Electromagnetic Waves

Transformer



Visual Concepts

Section 1: Structure of the Sun

Sunspots

Satellites

Lunar Phases

Moons of Earth and Other Planets



Visual Concepts

Solar and Lunar Eclipses

Section 2: Astronomical Unit (AU)

Day, Rotation, Period of Rotation

Year, Revolution, Period of Revolution



Visual Concepts

Inner and Outer Planets

Comparing Prograde and Retrograde Motions

Section 3: Kepler’s Law of Planetary Motion

Law of Universal Gravitation



Visual Concepts

Gravity and Orbit

Formation of the Solar System

Solar System

Moon Formation



Visual Concepts

Section 1: Nuclear Fusion

Structure of the Sun

Constellation

Types of Stars

Section 2: Contents of Galaxies



Visual Concepts

Quasar

Section 3: Red Shift

Universal Expansion

Big Bang Theory

Structure of the Universe



Visual Concepts

Section 1: Structure of the Earth

Formation of Earth’s Crust, Mantle, and Core

Continental Drift (Pangaea)

Convergent Boundary



Visual Concepts

Subduction Zone

Section 2: Longitudinal Waves

Transverse Wave

Seismic Waves: Surface Waves

Seismographs and Mapping Earth’s Layers



Visual Concepts

Magma and Vents

Types of Volcanoes

Hot Spots and Mantle Plumes

Section 3: Comparing Intrusive and Extrusive Igneous Rock

Types of Rock



Visual Concepts

Section 4: Mechanical Weathering

Chemical Weathering

Erosion



Visual Concepts

Section 1: Temperature Inversion

Ozone and Ecosystems

Ozone and Ozone Holes

Green House Effect



Visual Concepts

Section 2: Water Cycle

Humidity

Dew Point

Formation of Clouds and Precipitation



Visual Concepts

Atmospheric Pressure

Wind

Coriolis Effect

Global Winds and Surface Currents



Visual Concepts

Section 3: Types of Fronts



Visual Concepts

Section 1: Ecological Succession

Section 2: Coal Formation

Petroleum and Gas Formation

Nuclear Energy

Renewable Energy Resources



Visual Concepts

Section 3: Global Warming

Recycling


Image BankChapter 1: Introduction to Science

Chapter 2: Matter


Chapter 4: Atoms








Image BankChapter 11: Motion

Chapter 12: Forces



Chapter 15: Waves





Image BankChapter 19: The Solar System






Math and Graphing SkillsChapter 1: Introduction to Science

Chapter 2: Matter


Chapter 4: Atoms








Math and Graphing SkillsChapter 11: Motion

Chapter 12: Forces



Chapter 15: Waves





Math and Graphing SkillsChapter 19: The Solar System






Standardized Test PrepChapter 1: Introduction to Science

Chapter 2: Matter


Chapter 4: Atoms








Standardized Test PrepChapter 11: Motion

Chapter 12: Forces



Chapter 15: Waves





Standardized Test PrepChapter 19: The Solar System





holt science spectrum. lecture chapter 1: introduction to scienceintroduction to science chapter 2:...

Documents