holt algebra 1 9-8 completing the square opener-same sheet-9/21 1.find vertex and describe...

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Holt Algebra 1 9-8 Completing the Square Opener-SAME SHEET-9/21 1. Find vertex and describe transformation a. F(x) = 3(x +2) 2 b. f(x) = -(x) 2 + 7 2. Find vertex f(x) = -3x 2 + 6x 3. Solve by factoring. a.x 2 + 36 = 12x b. 0= x 2 – 8x + 12

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Page 1: Holt Algebra 1 9-8 Completing the Square Opener-SAME SHEET-9/21 1.Find vertex and describe transformation a.F(x) = 3(x +2) 2 b. f(x) = -(x) 2 + 7 2. Find

Holt Algebra 1

9-8 Completing the Square

Opener-SAME SHEET-9/211. Find vertex and describe transformation

a. F(x) = 3(x +2)2 b. f(x) = -(x)2 + 7

2. Find vertex f(x) = -3x2 + 6x

3. Solve by factoring.

a.x2 + 36 = 12x b. 0= x2 – 8x + 12

Page 2: Holt Algebra 1 9-8 Completing the Square Opener-SAME SHEET-9/21 1.Find vertex and describe transformation a.F(x) = 3(x +2) 2 b. f(x) = -(x) 2 + 7 2. Find

Holt Algebra 1

9-8 Completing the Square

Factor Practice• X2 – 7x -30=0

• X2 + 4x – 32=0

Page 3: Holt Algebra 1 9-8 Completing the Square Opener-SAME SHEET-9/21 1.Find vertex and describe transformation a.F(x) = 3(x +2) 2 b. f(x) = -(x) 2 + 7 2. Find

Holt Algebra 1

9-8 Completing the Square

HW Quiz 9-7(Square Root)Solve using square roots

1. 20x2 = 500

2. X2 = - 400

3. 36x2 = 100

4. 4x2 - 20= 80

Page 4: Holt Algebra 1 9-8 Completing the Square Opener-SAME SHEET-9/21 1.Find vertex and describe transformation a.F(x) = 3(x +2) 2 b. f(x) = -(x) 2 + 7 2. Find

Holt Algebra 1

9-8 Completing the Square9-8 Completing the Square

Holt Algebra 1

Warm UpWarm Up

Lesson PresentationLesson Presentation

Lesson QuizLesson Quiz

Page 5: Holt Algebra 1 9-8 Completing the Square Opener-SAME SHEET-9/21 1.Find vertex and describe transformation a.F(x) = 3(x +2) 2 b. f(x) = -(x) 2 + 7 2. Find

Holt Algebra 1

9-8 Completing the Square

• Find four numbers that make this factorable.

x2 + 8x + ____

Page 6: Holt Algebra 1 9-8 Completing the Square Opener-SAME SHEET-9/21 1.Find vertex and describe transformation a.F(x) = 3(x +2) 2 b. f(x) = -(x) 2 + 7 2. Find

Holt Algebra 1

9-8 Completing the Square

Page 7: Holt Algebra 1 9-8 Completing the Square Opener-SAME SHEET-9/21 1.Find vertex and describe transformation a.F(x) = 3(x +2) 2 b. f(x) = -(x) 2 + 7 2. Find

Holt Algebra 1

9-8 Completing the Square

Solve quadratic equations by completing the square.

Objective

Page 8: Holt Algebra 1 9-8 Completing the Square Opener-SAME SHEET-9/21 1.Find vertex and describe transformation a.F(x) = 3(x +2) 2 b. f(x) = -(x) 2 + 7 2. Find

Holt Algebra 1

9-8 Completing the Square

completing the square

Vocabulary

Page 9: Holt Algebra 1 9-8 Completing the Square Opener-SAME SHEET-9/21 1.Find vertex and describe transformation a.F(x) = 3(x +2) 2 b. f(x) = -(x) 2 + 7 2. Find

Holt Algebra 1

9-8 Completing the Square

Opener-SAME SHEET-9/22Solve by finding square root.

• 49x2 + 1 = 170

2. 64x2- 5 = 20

Solve by factoring

3. -2x2 = 18 – 12x

Page 10: Holt Algebra 1 9-8 Completing the Square Opener-SAME SHEET-9/21 1.Find vertex and describe transformation a.F(x) = 3(x +2) 2 b. f(x) = -(x) 2 + 7 2. Find

Holt Algebra 1

9-8 Completing the Square

In the previous lesson, you solved quadratic equations by isolating x2 and then using square roots. This method works if the quadratic equation, when written in standard form, is a perfect square.

When a trinomial is a perfect square, there is a relationship between the coefficient of the x-term and the constant term.

X2 + 6x + 9 x2 – 8x + 16

Page 11: Holt Algebra 1 9-8 Completing the Square Opener-SAME SHEET-9/21 1.Find vertex and describe transformation a.F(x) = 3(x +2) 2 b. f(x) = -(x) 2 + 7 2. Find

Holt Algebra 1

9-8 Completing the Square

An expression in the form x2 + bx is not a perfect square. However, you can use the relationship shown above to add a term to x2 + bx to form a trinomial that is a perfect square. This is called completing the square.

Page 12: Holt Algebra 1 9-8 Completing the Square Opener-SAME SHEET-9/21 1.Find vertex and describe transformation a.F(x) = 3(x +2) 2 b. f(x) = -(x) 2 + 7 2. Find

Holt Algebra 1

9-8 Completing the Square

Example 1: Completing the Square

Complete the square to form a perfect square trinomial.

A. x2 + 2x + B. x2 – 6x +

Page 13: Holt Algebra 1 9-8 Completing the Square Opener-SAME SHEET-9/21 1.Find vertex and describe transformation a.F(x) = 3(x +2) 2 b. f(x) = -(x) 2 + 7 2. Find

Holt Algebra 1

9-8 Completing the Square

Check It Out! Example 1

Complete the square to form a perfect square trinomial.

a. x2 + 12x + b. x2 – 5x +

Page 14: Holt Algebra 1 9-8 Completing the Square Opener-SAME SHEET-9/21 1.Find vertex and describe transformation a.F(x) = 3(x +2) 2 b. f(x) = -(x) 2 + 7 2. Find

Holt Algebra 1

9-8 Completing the Square

To solve a quadratic equation in the form x2 + bx = c, first complete the square of x2 + bx. Then you can solve using square roots.

Page 15: Holt Algebra 1 9-8 Completing the Square Opener-SAME SHEET-9/21 1.Find vertex and describe transformation a.F(x) = 3(x +2) 2 b. f(x) = -(x) 2 + 7 2. Find

Holt Algebra 1

9-8 Completing the Square

Solving a Quadratic Equation by Completing the Square

Reading Strategies Wkst

Page 16: Holt Algebra 1 9-8 Completing the Square Opener-SAME SHEET-9/21 1.Find vertex and describe transformation a.F(x) = 3(x +2) 2 b. f(x) = -(x) 2 + 7 2. Find

Holt Algebra 1

9-8 Completing the Square

Page 17: Holt Algebra 1 9-8 Completing the Square Opener-SAME SHEET-9/21 1.Find vertex and describe transformation a.F(x) = 3(x +2) 2 b. f(x) = -(x) 2 + 7 2. Find

Holt Algebra 1

9-8 Completing the Square

Page 18: Holt Algebra 1 9-8 Completing the Square Opener-SAME SHEET-9/21 1.Find vertex and describe transformation a.F(x) = 3(x +2) 2 b. f(x) = -(x) 2 + 7 2. Find

Holt Algebra 1

9-8 Completing the Square

Example 2B: Solving x2 +bx = c

Solve by completing the square.

x2 – 4x – 6 = 0

x = 2 + √10 or x = 2 – √10

Page 19: Holt Algebra 1 9-8 Completing the Square Opener-SAME SHEET-9/21 1.Find vertex and describe transformation a.F(x) = 3(x +2) 2 b. f(x) = -(x) 2 + 7 2. Find

Holt Algebra 1

9-8 Completing the Square

Page 20: Holt Algebra 1 9-8 Completing the Square Opener-SAME SHEET-9/21 1.Find vertex and describe transformation a.F(x) = 3(x +2) 2 b. f(x) = -(x) 2 + 7 2. Find

Holt Algebra 1

9-8 Completing the Square

Partners

Page 21: Holt Algebra 1 9-8 Completing the Square Opener-SAME SHEET-9/21 1.Find vertex and describe transformation a.F(x) = 3(x +2) 2 b. f(x) = -(x) 2 + 7 2. Find

Holt Algebra 1

9-8 Completing the Square

Opener-SAME SHEET-9/22• 1. Solve by completing the square

x2 - 10x + 24 = 0

Page 22: Holt Algebra 1 9-8 Completing the Square Opener-SAME SHEET-9/21 1.Find vertex and describe transformation a.F(x) = 3(x +2) 2 b. f(x) = -(x) 2 + 7 2. Find

Holt Algebra 1

9-8 Completing the Square

Opener-SAME SHEET-9/231. Solve by graphing

a. x2 + 5 = 6x b. x2 + 8x +12=0

2. Solve by factoring

a. x2 -2x – 15 = 0 b. x2 + 9x = -14

3. Solve by Sq. Root

a. 5x2 = 320 b. x2 = -16

Page 23: Holt Algebra 1 9-8 Completing the Square Opener-SAME SHEET-9/21 1.Find vertex and describe transformation a.F(x) = 3(x +2) 2 b. f(x) = -(x) 2 + 7 2. Find

Holt Algebra 1

9-8 Completing the Square

Check It Out! Example 2b

Solve by completing the square.

t2 – 8t – 5 = 0

Step 6 t = 4 + √21 or t = 4 – √21

Page 24: Holt Algebra 1 9-8 Completing the Square Opener-SAME SHEET-9/21 1.Find vertex and describe transformation a.F(x) = 3(x +2) 2 b. f(x) = -(x) 2 + 7 2. Find

Holt Algebra 1

9-8 Completing the Square

Finish Signs

Page 25: Holt Algebra 1 9-8 Completing the Square Opener-SAME SHEET-9/21 1.Find vertex and describe transformation a.F(x) = 3(x +2) 2 b. f(x) = -(x) 2 + 7 2. Find

Holt Algebra 1

9-8 Completing the Square

Wkst

Page 26: Holt Algebra 1 9-8 Completing the Square Opener-SAME SHEET-9/21 1.Find vertex and describe transformation a.F(x) = 3(x +2) 2 b. f(x) = -(x) 2 + 7 2. Find

Holt Algebra 1

9-8 Completing the Square

Signs

x2 - 10x + 24 = 0

x2 - 6x = –9

x2 + 14x + –26 = 0

2x2 + -4x = 96

2x2 + 14x = 16

Page 27: Holt Algebra 1 9-8 Completing the Square Opener-SAME SHEET-9/21 1.Find vertex and describe transformation a.F(x) = 3(x +2) 2 b. f(x) = -(x) 2 + 7 2. Find

Holt Algebra 1

9-8 Completing the Square#7 Type 2 Name

4-24-09

• What does it mean to solve a quadratic equation? Describe how to solve the quadratic equation by completing the square. Use this example to help you explain.

X2 + 14x = 15

SKIP LINES

Page 28: Holt Algebra 1 9-8 Completing the Square Opener-SAME SHEET-9/21 1.Find vertex and describe transformation a.F(x) = 3(x +2) 2 b. f(x) = -(x) 2 + 7 2. Find

Holt Algebra 1

9-8 Completing the Square

Example 4: Problem-Solving Application

A rectangular room has an area of 195 square feet. Its width is 2 feet shorter than its length. Find the dimensions of the room. Round to the nearest hundredth of a foot, if necessary.

Page 29: Holt Algebra 1 9-8 Completing the Square Opener-SAME SHEET-9/21 1.Find vertex and describe transformation a.F(x) = 3(x +2) 2 b. f(x) = -(x) 2 + 7 2. Find

Holt Algebra 1

9-8 Completing the Square

Example 4 Continued

x = 13 or x = –15

Page 30: Holt Algebra 1 9-8 Completing the Square Opener-SAME SHEET-9/21 1.Find vertex and describe transformation a.F(x) = 3(x +2) 2 b. f(x) = -(x) 2 + 7 2. Find

Holt Algebra 1

9-8 Completing the Square

Check It Out! Example 4

An architect designs a rectangular room with an area of 400 ft2. The length is to be 8 ft longer than the width. Find the dimensions of the room. Round your answers to the nearest tenth of a foot.

Page 31: Holt Algebra 1 9-8 Completing the Square Opener-SAME SHEET-9/21 1.Find vertex and describe transformation a.F(x) = 3(x +2) 2 b. f(x) = -(x) 2 + 7 2. Find

Holt Algebra 1

9-8 Completing the Square

Check It Out! Example 4 Continued

x 16.4 or x –24.4

Page 32: Holt Algebra 1 9-8 Completing the Square Opener-SAME SHEET-9/21 1.Find vertex and describe transformation a.F(x) = 3(x +2) 2 b. f(x) = -(x) 2 + 7 2. Find

Holt Algebra 1

9-8 Completing the Square

Complete the square to form a perfect square trinomial.

1. x2 +11x +

2. x2 – 18x +

Solve by completing the square.

3. x2 – 2x – 1 = 0

4. 3x2 + 6x = 144

5. 4x2 + 44x = 23

Lesson Quiz: Part I

81

6, –8

Page 33: Holt Algebra 1 9-8 Completing the Square Opener-SAME SHEET-9/21 1.Find vertex and describe transformation a.F(x) = 3(x +2) 2 b. f(x) = -(x) 2 + 7 2. Find

Holt Algebra 1

9-8 Completing the Square

Lesson Quiz: Part II

6. Dymond is painting a rectangular banner for a football game. She has enough paint to cover 120 ft2. She wants the length of the banner to be 7 ft longer than the width. What dimensions should Dymond use for the banner?

8 feet by 15 feet