hoc nhanh tieng anh cap 3 usages of tenses

8/6/2019 Hoc Nhanh Tieng Anh Cap 3 Usages of Tenses

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THE USAGE OF TENSES (Cach s dung cac th)

TENSE(Th) USAGE (Cach s dung) EXAMPLES(V du)

(* es : s, x, sh, ch, z, o)

1. General statement or truth

(S that hien nhien khang nh)2. Present action

(Hanh ong hien tai) (always, often, usually, rarely...)

3. Habit in the present(Thoi quen hien tai) [every(day, week, month, year)]

4. Stative verbs, verbs of perception,

emotion, possession or mental state

(ong t ch trang thai, giac quan,tnh cam, s hu hay tinh than) (know, realize, recognize, doubt,

need, feel, taste, see, sound,

smell, envy, want, possess,

belong, exist, cost,)

1. The sun risesin the East

and setsin the West.

2. My father worksin a

bank.

3. We get upat 6 every day.

4. - His propose sounds

wonderful.

- The game beginsin 10

minutes.

SIMPLE TENSES (Th n)

1. An action happening at a definite

time in the past

(Hanh ong xay ra vao thi iemxac nh trong qua kh) [last night, yesterday, last (week,

month, year, )]

2. A completed action in the past

(Hanh ong hoan tat trong qua kh) (ago)

3. Historical facts or past events

(S kien lch s hay s kien trongqua kh)

1. Mary sawthat film last

night.

2. His uncle livedin Hanoi

5 years ago.

3. ien Bien Phu battle

happened in 1954.

to)(-Will

Shall V+

- An action or state in the future.

(Hanh ong hoac trang thai tng lai)

[tomorrow, next (week, month, year)]

- The students will havea

test tomorrow.

column2

ed

ndVS +

Hoc nhanhHoc nhanh TIENG ANHTIENG ANH

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SIMPLE

PRESENTI

SIMPLE

PASTII

SIMPLE

FUTUREIII

es*

s

It

She

He

V+

IYouWeThey

+ V


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CONTINUOUS TENSES (Th tiep dien)

ing

are

is

am

V ++

1. An action happening at the present

time

(Hanh ong ang xay ra hien tai)

right now, now)

2. A plan or an action in the near

future

(Hanh ong ang xay ra

tng lai gan)

1. -

-

2.

The teacher isexplainingthe lesson

at the present.It is rainingnow.

Were havinga partytomorrow.

ing

Were

Was

V ++

1. An action going on at a certain

point of time in the past.

(Hanh ong ang xay ra motthi iem nhat nh trong qua kh)(at this time, by this time)

2. An action going on when another

action happening in the past.

(Hanh ong ang xay ra khi mothanh ong khac xay ra trong qua kh)

3. Two actions going on at the same

time in the past.

(Hai hanh ong cung ang xay ratrong qua kh)

(while)

1. Tom was watchingTV atthis time last night.

2. The tourist lost his

camera while he was

travelingaround the city

3. While my mother wascooking, my father wasfixinghis car last night

Will + Be + V+ ing

1. An action that will be happening at

a certain point of time in the future

(Hanh ong dien tien vao thi iemnhat nh trong tng lai)

(at this time next (month, year,),

by the time)

2. An action that will be happening

when another action takes place in

the future

(Mot hanh ong ang xay ra khi mothanh ong khac xay ra trong tng lai)

1. At this time next year, my

brother will be studyingin America.

2. When you arrive, they

will be studyingmusiclessons.

(at the present, at the moment,

Hoc nhanhHoc nhanh TIENG ANH CAP 3TIENG ANH CAP 3

3

PRESENT

CONTINUOUSI

PAST

CONTINUOUSII

FUTURECONTINUOUS

III


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Hoc nhanhHoc nhanh TIENG ANH CAP 3TIENG ANH CAP 3

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Have

Has

.PP+

Had .PP+

HaveWill .PP++

PERFECT TENSES ( Th hoan thanh)

S (Th hoan thanh tiep dien)PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE

1. An action happening at anindefinite time in the past(Hanh ong xay ra mot thi iemkhong xac nh trong qua kh)

2. An action happening in the pastand continuing up to the present

(Hanh ong xay ra trong qua khcon keo dai en hien tai)(up to now, up to the present, so

far, for, since, lately, recently,already, never, ever)3. A repeated action in the past

(Hanh ong c lap lai nhieu lantrong qua kh)

(many times, several times,repeatedly, over and over)

4. An action that has just happened.(Hanh ong va mi xay ra) (Just)

1. My sister has lostherkeys.

2. The students have

studiedEnglish for five

years.

3. They have heardthat

song many times.

4. Her sister has just had

dinner.

- An action that had happened before

another action in the past

(Hanh ong a xay ra trc mothanh ong khac trong qua kh)

- When they arrived, we

had goneto the movies.

- An action that will have finished ata certain point of time in the future

(Hanh ong se hoan tat mot thiiem nhat nh trong tng lai)

- By this time next year,

their brother will have

completedhis English

courses.

ingBeenHave

HasV+++

BeenHad ingV+++

ingBeenHaveillW V++++

Perfect Continuous Tense

nhan manh en tnh lien tuc,

khong gian oan cua hanh ong.

PRESENT

PERFECTI

PAST

PERFECTII

FUTURE

PERFECTIII

PRESENT

PERFECT CONTINUOUS

I

PAST

PERFECT CONTINUOUS

II

FUTURE

PERFECT CONTINUOUS

III

hoc nhanh tieng anh cap 3 usages of tenses

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