hmamï´> njr{ Ì g§kq>zoÛmam à m{uv hmamï´>mvrb nú`m§mr … · kasambe, r. (2016):...

_hmamï´> njr{_Ì g§KQ>ZoÛmam à_m{UV

_hmamï´>mVrb nú`m§Mr _amR>r ^mfoVrb à_mU ZmdoStandard Marathi names of birds found in Maharashtra

B§[S¶Z ~S>© H$§ÝPìho}eZ ZoQ>dH$©$> _hmamï´> njr{_Ì g§KQ>Zm

Compiled by

S>m°. amOy H$g§~o

~m°å~o Z°Mab {hñQ´>r gmogm`Q>r

~m°å~o Z°Mab {hñQ´>r gmogm`Q>r

‘~m°å~o Z°Mab {hñQ´>r gmogm`Q>r’(~r.EZ.EM.Eg.) hr n`m©daUmda H$m_ H$aUmar X{jU Am{e`m_Yrb gdm©V _moR>r AemgH$s` g§ñWm Amho Am{U 131 dfmªnmgyZ {ZgJ©g§dY©Z Am{U g§emoYZm_Üò `moJXmZ XoV Amho. `m g§ñWoZo {Za[Zamù`m amîQ´>r`, Am§Vaamï´>r` g§KQ>Zm Am{U e¡j{UH$ g§ñWm§~amo~a hmV {_idbm Amho. g§ñWo_Üò 140 H$_©Mmar AmhoV Am{U EH$m ñd`§godr g{_VrH$Sy>Z {VMm H$ma^ma Mmbdbm OmVmo. gÜ`m ^maVmV Am{U BVa Xoem§_Üò {_iyZ {VMo 4800 g^mgX AmhoV.B©-_ob … [email protected] g§Ho$VñWi … www.bnhs.orgXÿaÜdZr … 091-22-22821811 \°$Šg … 091-22-22837615

boAmD$Q> Am{U [S>PmB©Z… lr. Jmonr Zm¶S>y>, gm¡. g§[MVm H$mS>Jo©~r.EZ.EM.Eg. 2016

~m°å~o Z°Mab {hñQ´>r gmogm`Q>rhm°Z©[~b hmD$g, S>m°. gmbr‘ Abr Mm¡H$,ehrX ^JV [g§J amoS>, >_w§~B© - 400 001B©-_ob … [email protected] g§Ho$VñWi … www.bnhs.orgXÿaÜdZr … 091-22-22821811 \°$Šg … 091-22-22837615

Bombay Natural History Society is registered in India under the Bombay Public Trust Act 1950: F244 (Bom) dated July 6, 1953

ISBN : 978-93-84678-00-5

‘wIn¥ð> … amZqnJim Heteroglaux blewitti N>m¶m… lr. Z§X{H$emoa XþYo‘bn¥îR>> … {ndù`m nm`mMr hamoir Treron phoenicoptera N>m¶m… lr. Z§X{H$emoa XþYo

àñVm{dH$

OmZodmar 2015 _Üò nwUo òWo nma nS>boë`m 28 ì`m _hmamï´> njr{_Ì g§_obZmV AmnU nú`m§À`m _amR>r ^mfoVrb à_mU Zmdm§Mr MMm© Ho$br hmoVr. Ë`mZ§Va EH$ àmW{_H$ `mXr àgm[aV H$aÊ`mV òD$Z Z§Va H$mhr gwYmaUm§g{hV Vr `mXr ‘njr{_Ì’ _Üò àH$m{eV H$aÊ`mV Ambr. hr Zmdm§Mr gyMr Z§Va B§Q>aZoQ> da gwÕm CnbãY H$ê$Z XoÊ`mV Ambr. àgma _mÜ`_mVyZ VgoM ‘njr{_Ì’ øm Amnë`m _wInÌmÛmam gdmªZm øm gyMrda à{V{H«$`m, gyMZm, ~Xb gwM{dÊ`mMo AmdmhZ H$aÊ`mV Ambo. Vem àH$maÀ`m AZoH$ gyMZm _bm XÿaÜdZr, boIr nÌo VgoM B©-_ob Ûmam àmá Pmë`m.

_hmamï´>mVrb nú`m§À`m EdT>çmV Pmboë`m Zm|Xr `mXrV g_m{dï> Ho$ë`mZ§Va AmVm EHy$U nú`m§Mr `mXr 577 àOmVtMr Pmbr Amho. OmJ{VH$ ñVamda nú`m§Mo Zm_H$aU ~aoM ~XbV AgyZ AÚmdV Zmdm§gmR>r nm_obm amñ_wgoZ d Oo.gr. A±S>aQ>Z øm§À`m “~S©²g Am°\$ gmCW Eer`m” øm nwñVH$mVrb gm_mÝ` VgoM emór` Zmdo AmnU J«mø Yabr AmhoV. øm nwñVH$mV AZoH$ CnàOmVtZm àOmVrMm XOm© XoÊ`mV Ambm Amho VgoM AZoH$ nú`m§Mr Zmdo ~XbÊ`mV Ambr AmhoV. Amnbm Jm|Yi hmoD$ Zò åhUyZ OwZr Zmdo H§$gmV {Xbobr AmhoV. _hmamï´>mV Zì`mZoM Zm|X{dë`m Joboë`m àOmVtÀ`m _amR>r Zmdm§Zm Vmam§{H$V (*) H$aÊ`mV Ambo Amho.

hr `mXr OmZodmar 2016 _Üò _hmamï´> njr{_Ì g§KQ>ZoÀ`m H$m`©H$mar gXñ`m§Zm nmR>{dÊ`mV Ambr hmoVr. AmVm hr `mXr A§{V_ _mZyZ (åhUOoM gwM{dbobo ~Xb J«mø AmhoV Ago g_OyZ) 29 ì`m _hmamï´> njr{_Ì g§_obZmV {X. 23 d 24 OmZodmar 2016 gmd§VdmS>r òWo àH$m{eV H$aÊ`mV `mdr Ago H$m`©H$mar gXñ`m§Zr gwM{dbo. VgoM hr Zmdo nwpñVHo$À`m ñdénmV àH$m{eV ìhmdrV Ago gwÕm gwM{dbo.

Am^man{hë`m `mXrda boIr ñdénmV gyMZm {Xë`m~Ôb lr. {XJ§~a JmS>Jri, S>m°. O`§V dS>VH$a, S>m°. A{Zb qnnimnwao, S>m°. gwYmH$a Hw$èhmSo>, gm¡. {eënm JmS>Jri, lr. g{MZ amZSo>, lr. A{Zb _hmOZ `m§Mo {deof Am^ma. hr ¶mXr ~r.EZ.EM.Eg. V’}$ àH$m{eV H$oë¶m~X²Xb S>m°. {XnH$ AmnQ>o (g§MmbH$)øm§Mo hm{X©H$ Am^ma. ̀ mXr g§H${bV H$aVmZm _XV Ho$ë`m~Ôb lr. Z§X{H$emoa XþYo, S>m°. {Jare OR>ma, gm¡. gmoZmbr dT>mdH$a, {d^yVr Xo{T>¶m, lr. A{^{OV ‘ioH$a d lr. {gÕoe gwd} øm ghH$mè`m§Mo Am^ma. _hmamï´> njr{_Ì g§KQ>ZoMo lr. ̂ mD$ H$mQ>Xao (AÜ`j), BVa H$m`©H$mar gXñ` S>m°. JOmZZ dmK, lr. A^` COmJao, lr. {dœmg Omoer, lr. eaX AmnQ>o, lr. H$m¡ñVw^ nm§T>arnm§So>, lr. AZwO Iao d lr. adtÐ dm_ZmMm`© `m§Mo Am^ma.

g§H$bZ :S>m°. amOy H$g§~o,àH$ën A{YH$mar, Am¶.~r.E. àmoJ«m‘, ~m°å~o Z°Mab {hñQ´>r gmogm`Q>r, _w§~B©.*H$m`m©Ü`j, _hmamï´> njr{_Ì g§KQ>Zm, _mo. 09004924731. B©-_ob: [email protected].

Recommended citation:Kasambe, R. (2016): Standard Marathi names of birds found in Maharashtra. Bombay Natural History Society and Maharashtra Pakshimitra Sanghatana pp.24.

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AZwH«$_ B§J«Or gm_mÝ` Zmd emór` Zmd _amR>r Zmd

Gaviidae Divers

1. Red-throated Diver Gavia stellata g_wÐr nmUSw>~r*

Podicipedidae Grebes

2. Little Grebe Tachybaptus ruficollis {Q>~wH$br

3. Great Crested Grebe Podiceps cristatus _moR>r {Q>~wH$br

4. Black-necked Grebe Podiceps nigricollis H$mù`m _mZoMr {Q>~wH$br

Procellariidae Petrels, Shearwaters

5. Wedge-tailed Shearwater A rdenna (Puffinus) pacifica nmMa eonQ>rMm bmQ>{Mam

6. Flesh-footed Shearwater Ardenna (Puffinus)carneipes

_m§gb nm`mMm bmQ>{Mam

7. Persian Shearwater Puffinus persicus \$magr bmQ>{Mam

Hydrobatidae Storm-Petrels

8. Wilson’s Storm-petrel Oceanites oceanicus {dëgZMm dmXir {Q>dim

9. Black-bellied Storm-petrel

Fregettat ropica H$mù`m nmoQ>mMm dmXir {Q>dim

10. White-bellied Storm-petrel

Fregetta grallaria nm§T>è`m nmoQ>mMm dmXir {Q>dim

Phaethontidae Tropicbirds

11. Red-billed Tropicbird Phaethon aethereus bmb MmoM g_wÐnar

Pelecanidae Pelicans

12. Great White Pelican Pelecanus onocrotalus nm§T>am Pmoirdmbm

13. Spot-billed Pelican Pelecanus philippensis {R>nŠ`mÀ`m MmoMrMm Pmoirdmbm

Phalacrocoracidae Cormorants/Shags

14. Little Cormorant Microcarbo (Phalacrocorax) niger

N>moQ>m nmUH$mdim

15. Indian Shag (Cormorant) Phalacrocorax fuscicollis ^maVr` nmUH$mdim

16. Great Cormorant Phalacrocorax carbo _moR>m nmUH$mdim

Anhingidae Darters

17. Oriental Darter A nhinga melanogaster {Va§XmO

Sulidae Boobies

18. Masked Booby Sula dactylatra _moR>m g_wÐr H$mdim

19. Brown Booby Sula leucogaster Vn{H$ar g_wÐr H$mdim

Fregatidae Frigatebirds

20. Great Frigatebird Fregata minor _moR>m Mmoa H$mdim

21. Lesser Frigatebird Fregata ariel N>moQ>m Mmoa H$mdim

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Ardeidae Herons, Egrets, Bitterns

22. Little Egret Egretta garzetta N>moQ>m ~Jim

23. Western Reef-heron Egretta gularis g_wÐr ~Jim

24. Great Egret Egretta alba (Casmerodius albus)

_moR>m ~Jim

25. Intermediate Egret Egretta (Mesophoyx) intermedia

_Ü`_ ~Jim

26. Eastern Cattle Egret Bubulcus coromandus (B. ibis)

Jm` ~Jim

27. Indian Pond-heron Ardeola grayii T>moH$ar

28. Striated (Little Green) Heron

Butorides striata {hadr T>moH$ar

29. Black-crowned Night-heron

Nycticorax nycticorax amV T>moH$ar

30. Grey Heron Ardea cinerea amIr ~Jim

31. Purple Heron Ardea purpurea Om§^im ~Jim

32. Little Bittern Ixobrychus minutus N>moQ>m Vmng

33. Yellow Bittern Ixobrychus sinensis {ndim Vmng

34. Chestnut (Cinnamon) Bittern

Ixobrychus cinnamomeus ~Xm_r Vmng

35. Black Bittern Dupetor flavicollis H$mim Vmng

36. Eurasian (Great) Bittern Botaurus stellaris _moR>m Vmng*

Ciconiidae Storks

37. Painted Stork Mycteria leucocephala a§JrV H$aH$moMm

38. Asian Openbill (Stork) A nastomus oscitans CKS>çm MmoMrMm H$aH$moMm

39. Wolly-necked Stork Ciconia episcopus nm§T>è`m _mZoMm H$aH$moMm

40. Black Stork Ciconia nigra H$mim H$aH$moMm

41. White Stork Ciconia ciconia nm§T>am H$aH$moMm

42. Oriental Stork Ciconia boyciana àmÀ` H$aH$moMm

43. Black-necked Stork Ephippiorhynchus asiaticus H$mù`m-_mZoMm H$aH$moMm

44. Lesser djutant Leptoptilos javanicus N>moQ>m jÌ~bmH$

45. Greater djutant Leptoptilos dubius _moR>m jÌ~bmH$

Threskiornithidae Ibises Spoonbills

46. Glossy Ibis Plegadis falcinellus _moa eamQ>r

47. Indian Black (Red-naped) Ibis

Pseudibis papillosa H$mim eamQ>r

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48. Black-headed (White) Ibis

Threskiornis melanocephalus

H$mù`m S>moŠ`mMm eamQ>r

49. Eurasian Spoonbill Platalea leucorodia M_Mm

Phoenicopteridae Flamingos

50. Lesser Flamingo Phoenicopterus minor N>moQ>m amo{hV

51. Greater Flamingo Phoenicopterus roseus _moR>m amo{hV

A natidae Swans, Geese, Ducks

52. Lesser Whistling-duck (Teal)

Dendrocygna javanica AS>B©

53. Greylag Goose A nser anser H$bh§g

54. Lesser White-fronted Goose

Anser erythropus nm§T>è`m _mÏ`mMm H$bh§g*

55. Bar-headed Goose A nser indicus amOh§g

56. Ruddy (Brahminy) Shelduck

Tadorna ferruginea MH«$dmH$

57. Common Shelduck Tadorna tadorna emhr MH«$dmH$

58. Knob-billed (Comb) Duck Sarkidiornis melanotos ZH$Q>m ~XH$

59. Cotton Teal (Cotton Pygmy-goose)

Nettapus coromandelianus H$mUyH$ ~XH$

60. Gadwall Mareca ( Anas) strepera _{bZ ~XH$

61. Falcated Duck Mareca ( Anas) falcata Iwanr ~XH$

62. Eurasian Wigeon Mareca ( Anas) penelope Va§J ~XH$

63. Mallard A nas platyrhynchos MVwa§J ~XH$

64. Indian Spot-billed Duck A nas poecilorhyncha hiXrHw§$Hy$ ~XH$

65. Northern Shoveller Spatula ( Anas) clypeata WmnQ>çm ~XH$

66. Northern Pintail A nas acuta Vbdma ~XH$

67. Garganey Querquedula ( Anas) querquedula

^wdB© ~XH$

68. Common Teal Anas crecca MH«$m§J ~XH$

69. Marbled Duck (Teal) Marmaronetta angustirostris AmañnmZr ~XH$

70. Pink-headed Duck Rhodonessa caryophyllacea Jwbm~r-S>moŠ`mMo ~XH$

71. Red-crested Pochard Netta (Rhodonessa) rufina _moR>r bmbgar

72. Common Pochard Aythya farina N>moQ>r bmbgar

73. Ferruginous (White-eyed) Pochard

A ythya nyroca Z`Zgar ~XH$

74. Tufted Duck (Pochard) A ythya fuligula e|S>r ~XH$

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75. Grater Scaup Aythya marila JrOam ~XH$

76. Red-breasted Merganser Mergus serrator bmb-N>mVrMo g_wÐ ~XH$

77. Common Merganser Mergus merganser gm_mÝ` g_wÐ ~XH$

Accipitridae Hawks, Eagles, Buzzards, Old World Vultures, Kites, Harriers

78. Black Baza Aviceda leuphotes H$mim ~mO

79. Oriental Honey-buzzard Pernis ptilorhynchus _Yw~mO

80. Black-shouldered (Black-winged) Kite

Elanus caeruleus H$mner Kma

81. Black Kite Milvus migrans govinda Kma

82. “Black-eared’ Kite Milvus (migrans) linneatus {hdmir Kma

83. Brahminy Kite Haliastur indus g_wÐr Kma

84. White-bellied Sea-eagle Haliaeetus leucogaster g_wÐr Jê$S>

85. Pallas’s Fish-eagle Haliaeetus leucoryphus nbmgMm _Ëñ`JéS>

86. Grey-headed Fish-eagle Ichthyophaga ichthyaetus amIr-S>moŠ`mMm _Ëñ`JéS>

87. Egyptian Vulture Neophron percnopterus nm§T>ao {JYmS>

88. White-rumped Vulture Gyps bengalensis nm§T>è`m nwR²>R>çmMo {JYmS>

89. Indian (Long-billed) Vulture

Gyps indicus bm§~ MmoMrMo {JYmS>

90. Griffon Vulture Gyps fulvus `wao{e`Z {JYmS>

91. Cinereous Vulture A egypius monachus H$mio {JYmS>

92. Red-headed (King) Vulture

Aegypius calvus amO {JYmS>

93. Short-toed Eagle Circaetus gallicus AmIwS> ~moQ>m§Mm gn©JéS>

94. Crested Serpent Eagle Spilornis cheela Vwaodmbm gn©JéS>

95. Western Marsh Harrier Circus aeruginosus XbXbr ^modË`m, XbXbr hm[aU

96. Pallid Harrier Circus macrourus nm§Ty>aH$m ^modË`m

97. Pied Harrier Circus melanoleucos H$dS>çm ^modË`m, hm[aU

98. Hen Harrier Circus cyaneus Hw$¸w$Q> ^modË`m

99. Montagu’s Harrier Circus pygargus _m|Q>°½`yMm ^modË`m

100. Crested Goshawk Accpiter trivirgatus Vwaodmbm ggmUm

101. Northern Goshawk Accipiter gentilis CÎmar ggmUm

102. Shikra A ccipiter badius {eH«$m

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103. Japanese Sparrowhawk Accipiter gularis OnmZr {M_U_ma ggmUm

104. Besra Sparrowhawk A ccipiter virgatus ~ogam {M_U_ma ggmUm

105. Eurasian Sparrowhawk A ccipiter nisus nisosimilis `wao{e`Z {M_U_ma ggmUm

106. White-eyed Buzzard Butastur teesa {Vgm

107. “Steppe’ (Common) Buzzard

Buteo buteo vulpinus gm_mÝ` ~mO

108. Long-legged Buzzard Buteo rufinus bm§~ nm`m§Mm ~mO

109. Black Eagle Ictinaetus malayensis H$mim JéS>

110. Indian Spotted Eagle Clanga ( Aquila) hastata N>moQ>m {R>nŠ`m§Mm JéS>

111. Greater spotted Eagle Clanga ( Aquila) clanga _moR>m {R>nŠ`m§Mm JéS>

112. Tawny Eagle A quila rapax qnJQ> JéS>

113. Steppe Eagle A quila nipalensis Zonmir JéS>

114. Eastern Imperial Eagle A quila heliaca emhr JéS>

115. Bonelli’s Eagle Aquila (Hieraaetus) fasciatus

~moZobrMm JéS>

116. Booted Eagle Hieraaetus pennatus gaS>_ma JéS>

117. Rufous-bellied Eagle Lophotriorchis (Hieraaetus) kienerii

Vm§~yg nmoQ>mMm JéS>

118. Crested Hawk-Eagle Nisaetus (Spizaetus) cirrhatus

_moaKma

Pandionidae Osprey

119. Western Osprey Pandion haliaetus H¡$H$a

Falconidae Falcons

120. Common Kestrel Falco tinnunculus gm_mÝ` Iê${M

121. Lesser Kestrel Falco naumanni N>moQ>m Iê${M

122. Red-headed Falcon Falco chicquera bmb S>moŠ`mMm ggmUm

123. Merlin Falco columbarius {hdmir Vwé_Vr

124. A mur Falcon Falco amurensis A_ya ggmUm

125. Eurasian Hobby Falco subbuteo YwVa ggmUm

126. Laggar Falcon Falco jugger b½JS> ggmUm

127. Peregrine Falcon Falco peregrinus peregrintor and F. p. calidus

emhrZ ggmUm d ~{har ggmUm

Phasianidae Pheasants, Francolins, Quails

128. Painted Francolin Francolinus pictus a§JrV {V{Îma

129. Grey Francolin Francolinus pondicerianus amIr {V{Îma

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130. Common Quail Coturnix coturnix gm_mÝ` bmdm

131. Rain Quail Coturnix coromandelica nmdgmir bmdm

132. Blue-breasted Quail Excalfactoria (Coturnix) chinensis

{Zù`m N>mVrMm bmdm

133. Jungle Bush-quail Perdicula asiatica O§Jbr bmdm

134. Rock Bush-quail Perdicula argoondah IS>H$s bmdm

135. Painted Bush-quail Perdicula erythrorhyncha a§JrV bmdm

136. Red Spurfowl Galloperdix spadicea bmb MH$moÌr

137. Painted Spurfowl Galloperdix lunulata a§JrV MH$moÌr

138. Red Junglefowl Gallus gallus bmb amZH$m|~S>r

139. Grey Junglefowl Gallus sonneratti amIr amZH$m|~S>r

140. Indian Peafowl Pavo cristatus _moa (Za), bm§S>moa (_mXr)

Turnicidae Buttonquails/Bustardquails

141. Small Buttonquail Turnix sylvaticus gm_mÝ` ~Q>bmdm

142. Yellow-legged Buttonquail

Turnix tanki {ndù`m nm`mMm ~Q>bmdm

143. Barred Buttonquail Turnix suscitator nÅ>oar ~Q>bmdm

Gruidae Cranes

144. Siberian Crane Leucogeranus leucogeranus

gm`~oar`Z H«$m¢M

145. Sarus Crane Grus antigone gmag H«$m¢M

146. Demoiselle Crane Grus virgo H$aH$am H«$m¢M

147. Common Crane Grus grus gm_mÝ` H«$m¢M

Otididae Bustards

148. Great Indian Bustard Ardeotis nigriceps _miT>moH$

149. Lesser Florican Sypheotides indica VU_moa

150. Macqueen’s Bustard Chlamydotis mcqueenii hþ~mam

Rallidae Rails, Crakes, Moorhens, Coots

151. Slaty-legged Crake Rallina eurizonoides _mVH$Q> nm`mMr \$Q>mH$S>r

152. Brown Crake Porzana akool Vn{H$ar \$Q>mH$S>r

153. Little Crake Porzana parva N>moQ>r \$Q>mH$S>r

154. Eastern Baillon’s Crake Porzana pusilla ~obÝgMr \$Q>mH$S>r

155. Spotted Crake Porzana porzana {R>nHo$dmbr \$Q>mH$S>r

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156. Ruddy-breasted Crake Porzana fusca bmbga N>mVrMr \$Q>mH$S>r

157. Slaty-breasted (Blue-breasted) Rail

Gallirallus striatus {Zù`m N>mVrMr nmUH$m|~S>r

158. European Water Rail Rallus aquaticus nmU \$Q>mH$S>r

159. White-breasted Waterhen mourornis phoenicurus nm§T>è`m N>mVrMr nmUH$m|~S>r

160. Purple Swamphen (Moorhen)

Porphyrio (porphyrio) poliocephalus

Om§^ir nmUH$m|~S>r

161. Common Moorhen Gallinula chloropus H$mir nmUH$m|~S>r

162. Watercock Gallicrex cinerea nmUH$m|~S>m

163. Eurasian Coot Fulica atra dmaH$ar

Jacanidae Jacanas

164. Pheasant-tailed Jacana Hydrophasianus chirugrus bm§~ eonQ>rMm H$_injr

165. Bronze-winged Jacana Metopidius indicus H$m§ñ`-n§Ir H$_injr

Rostratulidae Painted-snipes

166. Greater Painted Snipe Rostratula benghalensis a§JrV nmUbmdm

Haematopodidae Oystercatcher

167. Eurasian Oystercatcher Haematopus ostralegus H$mbd \$moS>çm

Charadriidae Plovers, Lapwings

168. Pacific Golden Plover Pluvialis fulva gmoZ {MIë`m

169. Grey Plover Pluvialis squatarola amIr {MIë`m

170. Common Ringed Plover Charadrius hiaticula _moR>m H§$R>oar {MIë`m

171. Little Ringed Plover Charadrius dubius N>moQ>m H§$R>oar {MIë`m

172. Kentish Plover Charadrius alexandrinus H|$Q>re {MIë`m

173. Lesser Sand Plover Charadrius mongolus N>moQ>m {MIë`m

174. Greater Sand Plover Charadrius leschenaultii _moR>m {MIë`m

175. Caspian Plover Charadrius asiaticus H$°pñnAZ {MIë`m

176. Northern Lapwing Vanellus vanellus Vwaodmbr {Q>Q>dr

177. Yellow-wattled Lapwing Vanellus malabaricus _mi{Q>Q>dr

178. Red-wattled Lapwing Vanellus indicus {Q>Q>dr

179. River Lapwing Vanellus duvaucelli ZXr {Q>Q>dr

180. Grey-headed Lapwing Vanellus cinereus amIr S>moŠ`mMr {Q>Q>dr

181. Sociable Lapwing (Polver)

Vanellus gregarius g§KMmar {Q>Q>dr

182. White-tailed Lapwing Vanellus leucurus nm§T>è`m eonQ>rMr {Q>Q>dr

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Scolopacidae Sandpipers, Stints, Snipes, Godwits, Curlews

183. Common Snipe Gallinago gallinago gm_mÝ` nmUbmdm

184. Eurasian Woodcock Scolopax rusticola {bH$sa

185. Swinhoe’s Snipe Gallinago megala pñdZhmoMm nmUbmdm

186. Wood Snipe Gallinago numericola Vn{H$ar nmUbmdm

187. Jack Snipe Lymnocryptes minimus N>moQ>m nmUbmdm

188. Pintail Snipe Gallinago stenura e§Hy$ nmUbmdm

189. “Western’ Black-tailed Godwit

Limosa limosa H$mù`m eonQ>rMm nmU{Q>dim

190. Bar-tailed Godwit Limosa lapponica nÅ>oar eonQ>rMm nmU{Q>dim

191. Eurasian Whimbrel Numenius phaeopus bhmZ H$moab

192. Eurasian Curlew Numenius arquata `wao{e`Z H$moab

193. Spotted Redshank Tringa erythropus {R>nŠ`m§Mm {Q>bdm

194. Common Redshank Tringa totanus gm_mÝ` {Q>bdm

195. Common Greenshank Tringa nebularia gm_mÝ` {hadm {Q>bdm

196. Common Sandpiper Actitis hypoleucos gm_mÝ` VwVmar

197. Marsh Sandpiper Tringa stagnatilis {MIbr VwVmar

198. Green Sandpiper Tringa ochropus {hadr VwVmar

199. Wood Sandpiper Tringa glareola {R>nHo$dmbr VwVmar

200. Terek Sandpiper Xenus cinerus CbQ>MmoM VwVmar

201. Curlew Sandpiper Erolia ferruginea ~mH$MmoM VwVmar

202. Broad-billed Sandpiper Limicola falcinellus ê$§X MmoMrMm VwVmar

203. Ruddy Turnstone Arenaria interpres a§JrV VwVmar

204. Great Knot Calidris tenuirostris _moR>m Oba§H$

205. Red Knot Calidris canutus bmb Oba§H$

206. Sanderling Ereunetes (Calidris) albus H$dS>çm {Q>bdm

207. Little Stint Ereunetes (Calidris) minutus

N>moQ>m {Q>bdm

208. Temminck’s Stint Ereunetes (Calidris) temminckii

Q>oq_H$Mm {Q>bdm

209. Rufous-necked Stint Ereunetes (Calidris) ruficollis

bmb _mZoMm {Q>bdm

210. Long-toed Stint Ereunetes (Calidris)subminuta

bm§~ ~moQ>m§Mm {Q>bdm

211. Dunlin Ereunetes( Calidris) alpina H$aS>m {Q>bdm

- 10 -


212. Ruff (male) and Reeve (female)

Philomachus pugnax ^m§S>Imoa nmUbmdm

Recurvirostridae Avocets Stilts

213. Black-winged Stilt Himantopus himantopus eoH$mQ>çm

214. Pied Avocet Recurvirostra avosetta CMmQ>çm

Phalaropidae Phalaropes

215. Red-necked Phalarope Phalaropus lobatus bmb _mZoMm \$bmamon*

216. Red Phalarope Phalaropus fulicarius bmb \$bmamon*

Dromadidae Crab-Plovers

217. Crab Plover Dromas ardeola qM~moar ImD$

Burhinidae Stone-curlew, Stone-Plovers/Thick-knees

218. Indian Stone Curlew Burhinus indicus ^maVr` H$admZH$

219. Great Thick-knee (Great Stone Plover)

Esacus recurvirostris _moR>m H$admZH$

Glareolidae Coursers, Pratincoles

220. Jerdon’s Courser Rhinoptilus bitorquatus OoaS>m°ZMm Ym{dH$

221. Indian Courser Cursorius coromandelicus ^maVr` Ym{dH$

222. Oriental Pratincole Glareola maldivarum àmÀ` Ambu

223. Small Pratincole Glareola lactea N>moQ>m Ambu

224. Collared Pratincole Glareola pratincola H§$R>oar Ambu

Stercorariidae Skuas, Jaegers

225. Brown Skua Stercorariusantarcticus Vn{H$ar g_wÐMmoa

226. Pomarine Jaeger (Skua) Stercorariuspomarinus Q>moH$Xma eonQ>rMm g_wÐMmoa

227. Parasitic Jaeger (Skua) Stercorarius parasiticus naOrdr g_wÐMmoa

Laridae Gulls, Terns, Noddies

228. Sooty Gull Ichthyaetus (Larus) hemprichii

H$mOir Hw$ad

229. Mew Gull Larus canus _Ü`_ Hw$ad

230. Little Gull Hydrocoloeus (Larus) minutus

N>moQ>m Hw$ad

231. “Heuglin’s’ Gull Larus fuscus heuglini øw½brZMm Hw$ad

232. Steppe Gull Larus fuscus barabensis Jwbm~r nm`mMm Hw$ad

233. Caspian Gull Larus cachinnans {ndù`m nm`mMm Hw$ad

234. Great Black-headed (Pallas’s) Gull

Ichthyaetus (Larus) ichthyaetus

nbmgMm Hw$ad

- 11 -


235. Brown-headed Gull Chroicocephalus (Larus) brunnicephalus

Vn{H$ar S>moŠ`mMm Hw$ad

236. Common Black-headed Gull

Chroicocephalus (Larus) ridibundus

H$mù`m S>moŠ`mMm Hw$ad

237. Slender-billed Gull Chroicocephalus (Larus) genei

nmVi MmoMrMm Hw$ad

238. Gull-billed Tern Gelochelidon nilotica Hw$ad MmoMrMm gwa`

239. Black-legged Kittiwake Rissa tridactyla H$mù`m nm`mMm {H${Q>doH$

240. Caspian Tern Hydroprogne caspia H°pñnAZ gwa`

241. River Tern Sterna aurantia ZXr gwa`

242. Lesser Crested Tern Thalasseus (Sterna)bengalensis

N>moQ>m Vwaodmbm gwa`

243. Great Crested Tern Thalasseus (Sterna) bergii _moR>m Vwaodmbm gwa`

244. Sandwich Tern Thalasseus (Sterna) sandvicensis

_Ü`_ gwa`

245. Roseate Tern Sterna dougalli Jwbm~r gwa`

246. Common Tern Sterna hirundo gm_mÝ` gwa`

247. Little Tern Sternula (Sterna) albifrons N>moQ>m gwa`

248. Saunder’s Tern Sternula (Sterna) saundersi gm¢S>g©Mm gwa`

249. White-cheeked Tern Sterna repressa nm§T>è`m JmbmMm gwa`

250. Black-bellied Tern Sterna acuticauda H$mù`m nmoQ>mMm gwa`

251. Bridled Tern Onychoprion (Sterna) anaethetus

bJm_ gwa`

252. Sooty Tern Onychoprion (Sterna) fuscus

Yyga gwa`

253. Whiskered Tern Chlidonias hybridus H$„oXma gwa`

254. Black-naped Tern Sterna sumatrana H$mù`m _mZoMm gwa`

255. White-winged Tern Chlidonias leucopterus nm§T>è`m n§ImMm H$mim gya`

256. Black Tern Chlidonias niger H$mim gya`

257. White Tern Gygis alba nm§T>am gya`

258. Brown Noddy Anous stolidus Vn{H$ar S>mob_mÝ`m

Rynchopidae Skimmers

259. Indian Skimmer Rynchops albicollis nmU{Mam

Pteroclididae Sandgrouse

260. Chestnut-bellied Sandgrouse

Pterocles exustus nmIwS>u

261. Painted Sandgrouse Pterocles indicus a§JrV nmIwS>u

- 12 -


Columbidae Pigeons, Doves

262. Rock Pigeon Columba livia nmadm

263. Nilgiri Woodpigeon Columba elphinstonii {Zb{Jar amZnmadm

264. Pale-capped Woodpigeon (Purple Wood Pigeon)

Columba punicea Om§^im amZnmadm

265. Oriental Turtle Dove Streptopelia orientalis IdboXma hmobm

266. Laughing Dove Streptopelia senegalensis N>moQ>m Vn{H$ar hmobm

267. Spotted Dove Streptopelia chinensis {R>nHo$dmbm hmobm

268. Red Collared-dove Streptopelia tranquebarica bmbn§Ir hmobm

269. Eurasian Collared-dove Streptopelia decaocto H§$R>dmbm hmobm

270. Emerald Dove Chalcophaps indica nmMy hmobm

271. Grey-fronted (Pompadour) Green-pigeon

Treron affinis amIr-H$nmimMr hamoir

272. Yellow-footed Green-pigeon

Treron phoenicoptera {ndù`m nm`mMr hamoir

273. Orange-breasted Green-pigeon

Treron bicinctus Zm[a¨Jr N>mVrMr hamoir*

274. Mountain Imperial-pigeon Ducula badia nhmS>r emhr H$dS>m

275. Green Imperial-pigeon Ducula aenea {hadm emhr H$dS>m

Psittacidae Parakeets, Hanging-parrots

276. Vernal Hanging-parrot Loriculus vernalis {nMy nmonQ>

277. A lexandrine Parakeet Psittacula eupatria H$aU nmonQ>

278. Red-breasted Parakeet Psittacula alexandri bmb N>mVrMm nmonQ>*

279. Rose-ringed Parakeet Psittacula krameri nmonQ>

280. Plum-headed Parakeet Psittacula cyanocephala Q>moB© nmonQ>

281. Malabar (Blue-winged) Parakeet

Psittacula columboides {Zù`m n§ImMm nmonQ>

Cuculidae Cuckoos, Malkohas, Coucals

282. Jacobin (Pied Crested) Cuckoo

Clamator jacobinus MmVH$

283. Chestnut-winged Cuckoo Clamator coromandus bmb-n§ImMm MmVH$*

284. Common Hawk-cuckoo Hierococcyx varius nmdí`m

285. Indian Cuckoo Cuculus micropterus ^maVr` H$moH$si

286. Common Cuckoo Cuculus canorus gm_mÝ` H$moH$si

- 13 -


287. Small (Lesser) Cuckoo Cuculus poliocephalus N>moQ>m H$moH$si

288. Banded Bay Cuckoo Cacomantis sonneratii nÅ>oXma H$moH$si

289. Grey-bellied (Indian Plaintive) Cuckoo

Cacomantis passerinus H$méÊ` H$moH$si

290. Square-tailed Drongo-cuckoo

Surniculus lugubris H$moVdmb H$moH$si

291. A sian Koel Eudynamys scolopaceus H$moH$si

292. Sirkeer Malkoha Taccocua (Phaenicophaeus) leschenaultia

bmb MmoMrMm _w§Jí`m

293. Blue-faced Malkoha Phaenicophaeus viridorostris

{Zù`m Mîå`mMm _w§Jí`m

294. “Southern’ (Greater) Coucal

Centropus (sinensis) parroti ^maÛmO

Tytonidae Barn Owls

295. Common Barn-owl Tyto alba JìhmUr Kw~S>

296. Eastern Grass-owl Tyto longimembris (T. capensis)

JdVr Kw~S>

Strigidae Owls

297. Pallid Scops-owl Otus brucei nm§Ty>aHo$ qeJim Kw~S>

298. Eurasian Scops-owl Otus scops `wao{e`Z qeJim Kw~S>

299. Oriental Scops-owl Otus sunia àmÀ` qeJim Kw~S>*

300. Indian Scops-owl Otus bakkamoena H§$R>oar qeJim Kw~S>

301. Eurasian Eagle-owl Bubo bubo hþ_m Kw~S>

302. Forest Eagle-owl Ketupa (Bubo) nipalensis dZ hþ_m Kw~S>

303. Dusky Eagle-owl Bubo coromandus H$miga hþ_m Kw~S>

304. Brown Fish-owl Ketupa zeylonensis _mgo_ma Kw~S>

305. Mottled Wood-owl Strix ocellata MÅ>oar dZ Kw~S>

306. Brown Wood-owl Strix leptogrammica Vn{H$ar dZ Kw~S>

307. Jungle Owlet Glaucidium radiatum O§Jbr qnJim

308. Spotted Owlet thene brama {R>nHo$dmbm qnJim

309. Forest Owlet Heteroglaux blewitti amZ qnJim

310. Brown Hawk-owl Ninox scutulata ~{har Kw~S>

311. Short-eared Owl Asio flammeus N>moQ>çm H$mZmMo Kw~S>

Podargidae Frogmouths

312. Ceylon Frogmouth Batrachostomus moniliger ~oSy>H$ Vm|S>çm

- 14 -


Caprimulgidae Nightjars

313. Indian Jungle Nightjar Caprimulgus indicus amZamVdm

314. European Nightjar Caprimulgus europaeus `wamo{n`Z amVdm

315. Sykes’s Nightjar Caprimulgus mahrattensis gmB©ŠgMm amVdm

316. Indian Little Nightjar Caprimulgus asiaticus gm_mÝ` amVdm

317. Savanna (Franklin’s) Nightjar

Caprimulgus affinis \«±$ŠbrZMm amVdm

318. Jerdon’s Nightjar Caprimulgus atripennis OoS©>ZMm amVdm

A podidae Swifts

319. Indian Swiftlet Aerodramus (Collocalia) unicolor

^maVr` nmH$moir

320. Indian White-rumped Spinetail (Needletail)

Zoonavena sylvatica nm§T>è`m nwR²>R>çmMr Am^moir

321. Brown-throated (Brown-backed) Needletail

Hirundapus giganteus Vn{H$ar H§$R>mMr Am^moir

322. Asian Palm-swift Cypsiurus balasiensis VmS >nmH$moir

323. Alpine Swift Tachymarptis melba nd©Vr` nmH$moir

324. Pallid Swift Apus pallidus nm§Ty>aH$s nmH$moir

325. Little (House) Swift Apus affinis Ka nmH$moir

326. Pacific Swift Apus pacificus n°gr{\$H$ nmH$moir

Hemiprocnidae Tree-swifts

327. Crested Treeswift Hemiprocne coronata Vwaodmbr d¥j-nmH$moir

Trogonidae Trogons

328. Malabar Trogon Harpactes fasciatus _b~mar H$Um©

A lcedinidae Kingfishers

329. Common Kingfisher A lcedo atthis gm_mÝ` Yrda

330. Black-backed (Oriental) Dwarf Kingfisher

Ceyx erythacus Vr~moQ>r Yrda

331. Blue-eared Kingfisher lcedo meninting {Zù`m H$mZmMm Yrda

332. Stork-billed Kingfisher Pelargopsis (Halcyon) capensis

~bmH$MmoM Yrda

333. White-throated (-breasted) Kingfisher

Halcyon smyrnensis nm§T>è`m N>mVrMm Yrda

334. Black-capped Kingfisher Halcyon pileata H$mù`m Q>monrMm Yrda

335. Collared Kingfisher Todiramphus chloris H§$R>oar Yrda

336. Lesser Pied Kingfisher Ceryle rudis H$dS>çm Yrda

- 15 -


Meropidae Bee-eaters

337. Blue-bearded Bee-eater Nyctyornis athertoni XmT>rdmbm amKw

338. Little Green Bee-eater Merops orientalis doS>m amKy

339. Blue-cheeked Bee-eater Merops persicus {Zù`m JmbmMm amKy

340. Blue-tailed Bee-eater Merops philippinus {Zù`m eonQ>rMm amKy

341. Chestnut-headed Bee-eater

Merops leschenaulti ~Xm_r S>moŠ`mMm amKy

342. European Bee-eater Merops apiaster `wamonr`Z amKy

Coraciidae Rollers

343. European Roller Coracias garrulus `wamo{n`Z Zrbn§I

344. Indian Roller Coracias benghalensis ^maVr` Zrbn§I

345. Dollarbird (Oriental Broad-billed Roller)

Eurystomus orientalis H$mim Zrbn§I

Upupidae Hoopoes

346. Common Hoopoe Upupa epops hþXhþX

Bucerotidae Hornbills

347. Malabar Grey Hornbill Ocyceros griseus _b~mar amIr YZoe

348. Indian Grey Hornbill Ocyceros birostris ^maVr` amIr YZoe

349. Malabar Pied Hornbill Anthracoceros coronatus _b~mar H$dS>çm YZoe

350. Oriental Pied Hornbill A nthracoceros albirostris àmÀ` H$dS>çm YZoe

351. Great Pied Hornbill Buceros bicornis _hmYZoe

Capitonidae Barbets

352. Brown-headed Barbet Megalaima zeylanica Vn{H$ar S>moŠ`mMm Hw$Qy>aJm

353. White-cheeked Barbet Megalaima viridis nm§T>è`m JmbmMm Hw$Qy>aJm

354. Malabar (Crimson-throated) Barbet

Xantholaema (Megalaima)malabarica

bmb H§$R>mMm Vm§~Q>

355. Coppersmith Barbet Xantholaema (Megalaima) haemacephala

Vm§~Q>

Picidae Woodpeckers

356. Eurasian Wryneck Jynx torquilla _mZ_moS>r

357. Speckled Piculet Vivia (Picumnus) innominata

{R>nHo$dmbm Bdbm gwVma

358. Indian (Brown-caped) Pygmy Woodpecker

Dendrocopos nanus ~wQ>H$m gwVma

359. Yellow-fronted Pied (Yellow-crowned) Woodpecker

Dendrocopos mahrattensis {ndù`m _wHw$Q>mMm gwVma

- 16 -


360. Rufous Woodpecker Micropternus (Celeus) brachyurus

Vm§~yg gwVma

361. White-bellied Woodpecker

Dryocopos javensis nm§T>è`m nmoQ>mMm gwVma

362. Streak-throated Woodpecker

Picus xanthopygaeus aofmi H§$R>mMm gwVma

363. Lesser Yellownape Picus chlorophus {ndù`m _mZoMm gwVma

364. Black-rumped Goldenback

Dinopium benghalense N>moQ>m gmoZnmR>r gwVma

365. Common Flameback Dinopium javanense gm_mÝ` gmoZnmR>r gwVma

366. Malabar (Greater)Flameback

Chrysocolaptes socialis (Dinopium lucidus)

_moR>m gmoZnmR>r gwVma

367. White-naped Flameback Chrysocolaptes festivus nm§T>è`m _mZoMm gwVma

368. Heart-spotted Woodpecker

Hemicircus canente ~Xm_ {R>nŠ`m§Mm gwVma

Pittidae Pittas

369. Indian Pitta Pitta brachyura Zda§J

A laudidae Larks

370. Singing Bushlark Mirafra cantillans JdB© M§S>mob

371. Indian Bushlark Mirafra erythroptera bmbn§Ir M§S>mob

372. Ashy-crowned Finch-lark Eremopterix griseus {M_U M§S>mob

373. Rufous-tailed Lark Ammomanes phoenicurus Vm§~yg-eonQ>rMm M§S>mob

374. Bimaculated Lark Melanocorypha bimaculata H§$R>oar M§S>mob

375. Greater Short-toed Lark Calandrella brachydactyla AmIwS> ~moQ>m§Mm M§S>mob

376. Crested Lark Galerida cristata Vwaodmbm M§S>mob

377. Malabar Lark Galerida malabarica _b~mar Vwaodmbm M§S>mob

378. Sykes’s Lark Galerida deva gmB©ŠgMm Vwaodmbm M§S>mob

379. Oriental Skylark Alauda gulgula àmÀ` M§S>mob

Hirundinidae Swallows, Martins

380. Common Sand-martin Riparia riparia gm_mÝ` n§H$moir

381. Pale Sand-martin Riparia diluta {\$¸$Q> n§H$moir

382. Grey-throated Sand-martin

Riparia chinensis amIr H§$R>mMr n§H$moir

383. Northern House-martin Delichon urbicum CÎmarJ¥h n§H$moir

384. Eurasian Crag-martin Ptyonoprogne rupestris H$S>m n§H$moir

385. Dusky Crag-martin Ptyonoprogne (Hirundo) concolor

Yyga H$S>m n§H$moir

- 17 -


386. Barn Swallow Hirundo rustica _mi q^Jar

387. Wire-tailed Swallow Hirundo smithii Vmadmbr q^Jar

388. Red-rumped Swallow Cecropis (Hirundo) daurica bmb nwR²>R>çmMr q^Jar

389. Streak-throated Swallow (Indian Cliff Swallow)

Petrochelidon (Hirundo) fluvicola

aofmi H§$R>mMr q^Jar

Motacillidae Wagtails, Pipits

390. Forest Wagtail Dendronanthus indicus amZ Ymo~r

391. White Wagtail Motacilla alba nm§T>am Ymo~r

392. White-browed Wagtail Motacilla maderaspatensis nm§T>è`m ^wdB©Mm Ymo~r

393. Citrine Wagtail Motacilla citriola {ndù`m S>moŠ`mMm Ymo~r

394. Western Yellow Wagtail Motacilla flava {ndim Ymo~r

395. Grey Wagtail Motacilla cinerea H$aS>m Ymo~r

396. Richard’s Pipit Anthus richardi [aMS©>Mr Vra{M_Ur

397. Paddyfield Pipit Anthus rufulus YmZ Vra{M_Ur

398. Tawny Pipit A nthus campestris qnJQ> Vra{M_Ur

399. Blyth’s Pipit Anthus godlewskii ãbrWMr Vra{M_Ur

400. Long-billed Pipit Anthus similis bm§~ MmoMrMr Vra{M_Ur

401. Tree Pipit A nthus trivialis d¥j Vra{M_Ur

402. Olive-backed Pipit A nthus hodgsonii eodmir nmR>rMr Vra{M_Ur

403. Red-throated Pipit Anthus cervinus bmb H§$R>mMr Vra{M_Ur

Campephagidae Cuckoo-shrikes, Flycatcher-shrikes, Minivets, Woodshrikes

404. Large Cuckooshrike Coracina macei _moR>m H$moH$si-Im{Q>H$

405. Black-winged Cuckooshrike

Lalage (Coracina) melaschistos

H$mù`m n§ImMm H$moH$si-Im{Q>H$

406. Black-headed Cuckooshrike

Lalage (Coracina) melanoptera

H$mù`m S>moŠ`mMm H$moH$si-Im{Q>H$

407. Ashy Minivet Pericrocotus divaricatus amIr Jmo_oQ>

408. Small Minivet Pericrocotus cinamomeus N>moQ>m Jmo_oQ>

409. White-bellied Minivet Pericrocotus erythropygius nm§T>è`m nmoQ>mMm Jmo_oQ>

410. Long-tailed Minivet Pericrocotus ethologus bm§~ eonQ>rMm Jmo_oQ>

411. Orange (Scarlet) Minivet Pericrocotus flammeus Zm[a¨Jr Jmo_oQ>

412. Pied Flycatcher-shrike Hemipus picatus H$dS>çm _mer_ma-Im{Q>H$

- 18 -


413. Large Woodshrike Tephrodornis gularis _moR>m amZIm{Q>H$

414. Common Woodshrike Tephrodornis pondicerianus amZIm{Q>H$

Pycnonotidae Bulbuls

415. Grey-headed Bulbul Microtarsus (Pycnonotus) priocephalus

amIr S>moŠ`mMm ~wb~wb

416. Red-whiskered Bulbul Pycnonotus jocosus {enmB© ~wb~wb

417. White-eared (-cheeked) Bulbul

Pycnonotus leucotis nm§T>è`m JmbmMm ~wb~wb

418. Red-vented Bulbul Pycnonotus cafer bmb ~wS>çm ~wb~wb

419. White-browed Bulbul Pycnonotus leteolus nm§T>è`m ^wdB©Mm ~wb~wb

420. Yellow-browed Bulbul crtillas (Iole) indica {ndù`m ^wdB©Mm ~wb~wb

421. Square-tailed Black Bulbul

Hypsipetes ganeesa H$mim ~wb~wb

422. Flame-throated Bulbul Pycnonotus gularis _m{UH$-H§$R>r ~wb~wb

Irenidae Ioras, Chloropsis/Leafbird, Fairy-Bluebird

423. Common Iora Aegithina tiphia gw^J

424. Marshall’s Iora Aegithina nigrolutea _me©bMm gw^J

425. Jerdon’s Leafbird (Chloropsis)

Chloropsis jerdoni OoS©>ZMm nU©njr

426. Gold-fronted Leafbird (Chloropsis)

Chloropsis aurifrons gmoZH$nmir nU©njr

427. Asian Fairy Bluebird Irena puella {Zbnar

Laniidae Shrikes

428. Isabelline Shrike Lanius isabellinus bmb eonQ>rMm ImQ>rH$

429. Brown Shrike Lanius cristatus Vn{H$ar Im{Q>H$

430. Bay-backed Shrike Lanius vittatus CXrnmR>rMm ImQ>rH$

431. ‘Rufous-backed’ Long-tailed Shrike

Lanius schach bm§~ eonQ>rMm ImQ>rH$

432. Southern Grey Shrike Lanius meridionalis amIr Im{Q>H$

433. Grey-backed Shrike Lanius tephronotus H$aS>çm nmR>rMm ImQ>rH$

434. Red-backed Shrike Lanius collurio bmb nmR>rMm ImQ>rH$

435. Woodchat Shrike Lanius senator `wamo{n`Z ImQ>rH$

Bombycillidae Hypocolius

436. Grey Hypocolius Hypocolius ampelinus H$gmB© ~wb~wb

Turdinae Thrushes, Robins, Wheaters

437. Blue Rock-thrush Monticola solitarius Zrb H$ñVwa

- 19 -


438. Malabar Whistling-thrush Myiophonus horsfieldii _b~ma {ei H$ñVya

439. Orange-headed Thrush Geokichla (Zoothera) citrina Zm[a¨Jr S>moŠ`mMm H$ñVya

440. Blue-headed Rock-thrush Monticola cinclorhynchus {Zù`m S>moŠ`mMm H$ñVya

441. Tickells’ Thrush Turdus unicolor {Q>Ho$bMm H$ñVya

442. Indian Blackbird Turdus (merula) similimus nigropileus

H$mim H$ñVya

443. Siberian Rubythroat Calliope calliope _m{UH$ H§$R>

444. Bluethroat Luscinia svecica e§H$a

445. Indian Blue Robin Larvovora (Luscinia) brunnea

^maVr` {Zim X`mi

446. Oriental Magpie-robin Copsychus saularis X`mi

447. White-rumped Shama Copsychus malabaricus em_m

448. Indian Black Robin Saxicoloides fulicatus MraH$

449. Black Redstart Phoenicurus ochruros H$mim {Wa{Wam

450. White-browed Bushchat Saxicola macrorhynchus nm§T>è`m ^wdB©Mm JßnrXmg

451. Siberian (Common) Stonechat

Saxicola maurus indicus (torquata)

gm_mÝ` JßnrXmg

452. Pied Bushchat Saxicola caprata H$dS>çm JßnrXmg

453. Variable Wheatear Oenanthe picata H$~am aUJmoOm

454. Desert Wheatear Oenanthe deserti aUJmoOm

455. Isabelline Wheatear Oenanthe isabellina amIQ> aUJmoOm

456. Red-tailed (Rufous-tailed) Wheatear

Oenanthe chrysopygia bmb eonQ>rMm aUJmoOm

457. Brown Rock-chat Cercomela fusca Vn{H$ar JßnrXmg

Timaliinae Babblers, Laughingthrushes

458. Puff-throated (Spotted) Babbler

Pellorneum ruficeps {R>nHo$dmbm gmV^mB©

459. Indian Scimitar-babbler Pomatorhinus horsfieldii ~mH$MmoM gmV^mB©

460. Tawny-bellied Babbler Dumetia hyperythra qnJQ> nmoQ>mMm gmV^mB©

461. Dark-fronted (Black-headed) Babbler

Rhopocinchla atriceps H$mù`m S>moŠ`mMm gmV^mB©

462. Yellow-eyed Babbler Chrysomma sinense {ndù`m S>moù`mMm gmV^mB©

463. Common Babbler Turdoides caudatus gm_mÝ` gmV^mB©

464. Large Grey Babbler Turdoides malcolmi amIr gmV^mB©

465. Indian Rufous Babbler Turdoides subrufa Vm§~yg gmV^mB©

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466. Jungle Babbler Turdoides striata O§Jbr gmV^mB©

467. Yellow-billed (White-headed) Babbler

Turdoides affinis nm§T>è`m S>moŠ`mMm gmV^mB©

468. Brown-cheeked Fulvetta Alcippe poioicephala {eQ>r_ma amZ^mB©

Sylviinae Prinias, Warblers

469. Zitting Cisticola Cisticola juncidus aofmi dQ>dQ>çm

470. Bright-capped Cisticola Cisticola exilis COi _mÏ`mMm dQ>dQ>çm

471. Jungle Prinia Prinia sylvatica amZ dQ>dQ>çm

472. Ashy Prinia Prinia socialis amIr dQ>dQ>çm

473. Plain Prinia Prinia inornata gmYm dQ>dQ>çm

474. Grey-breasted Prinia Prinia hodgsonii amIr N>mVrMm dQ>dQ>çm

475. Rufous-fronted Prinia Prinia buchanani Vm§~yg S>moŠ`mMm dQ>dQ>çm

476. Grasshopper Warbler Locustella naevia gm_mÝ` Q>moi dQ>dQ>çm

477. Rusty-rumped Warbler Locustella certhiola Vm§~yg nwR²>R>çmMm Q>moi dQ>dQ>çm

478. Paddyfield Warbler Acrocephalus agricola YmZ dQ>dQ>çm

479. Blyth’s Reed Warbler Acrocephalus dumetorum ãbrWMm ~moê$ dQ>dQ>çm

480. Indian (Clamorous) Reed-warbler

Acrocephalus (stentoreus) brunnescens

X§JoImoa ~moê$ dQ>dQ>çm

481. Thick-billed Warbler Phragamaticola ( crocephalus) aedon

OmS> MmoMrMm dQ>dQ>çm

482. Booted Warbler Iduna (Hippolais) caligata nm`_moO dQ>dQ>çm

483. Common Tailorbird Orthotomus sutorius qenr

484. Siberian (Common) Chiffchaff

Phylloscopus (collybita) tristis

{MnMrn

485. Dusky Warbler Phylloscopus fuscatus H$miga dQ>dQ>çm

486. Tickell’s Leaf-warbler Phylloscopus affinis {Q>Ho$bMm nU©dQ>dQ>çm

487. Hume’s Leaf-warbler Phylloscopus humei øw_Mm nU©dQ>dQ>çm

488. Greenish Warbler Phylloscopus trochiloides viridanus

{hadQ> dQ>dQ>çm

489. Tytler’s Leaf-warbler Phylloscopus tytleri Q>m`Q>baMm nU©dQ>dQ>çm

490. Sulphur-bellied Warbler Phylloscopus griseolus {ndù`m nmoQ>mMm dQ>dQ>çm

491. Yellow-browed Leaf-warbler

Phylloscopus inornatus {ndù`m ^wdB©Mm nU©dQ>dQ>çm

492. Large-billed Leaf-warbler Phylloscopus magnirostris _moR>çm MmoMrMm nU©dQ>dQ>çm

493. Western Crowned Warbler

Phylloscopus occipitalis _wHw$Q>Ymar dQ>dQ>çm

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494. Blyth’s Leaf-warbler Phylloscopus reguloides ãbrWMm nU©dQ>dQ>çm

495. Bristled Grassbird Chaetornis striatus {_erdmbm JdVr dQ>dQ>çm

496. Indian Broad-tailed Grass-warbler (Broad-tailed Grassbird)

Schoenicola platyurus é§X-eonQ>rMm JdVr dQ>dQ>çm

497. Common (Greater) Whitethroat

Sylvia communis _moR>m ew^«H§$R>r dQ>dQ>çm

498. Lesser Whitethroat Sylvia curruca N>moQ>m ew^«H§$R>r dQ>dQ>çm

499. Eastern Orphean Warbler Sylvia crassirostris (hortensis)

H$miQ>mon dQ>dQ>çm

500. A sian Desert Warbler Sylvia nana dmid§Q>r dQ>dQ>çm*

501. Hume’s Whitethroat Sylvia althaea øy_Mm ew^«H§$R>r dQ>dQ>çm

Muscicapinae Flycatchers

502. Asian Brown Flycatcher Muscicapa latirostris (dauurica)

Vn{H$ar _mer_ma

503. Rusty-tailed Flycatcher Muscicapa ruficauda Vm§~yg eonQ>rMr _mer_ma

504. Brown-breasted Flycatcher

Muscicapa muttui Vn{H$ar N>mVrMr _mer_ma

505. Red-throated Flycatcher Ficedula albicilla bmb H§$R>mMr _mer_ma

506. Red-breasted Flycatcher Ficedula parva bmb N>mVrMr _mer_ma

507. Ultramarine Flycatcher Ficedula superciliaris {Zir _mer_ma

508. Kashmir Flycatcher Ficedula subrubra H$mpí_ar _mer_ma

509. Little Pied Flycatcher Ficedula westermanni H$dS>çm _mer_ma

510. Verditer Flycatcher Eumyias thalassinus {Zbm§J _mer_ma

511. Nilgiri Flycatcher Eumyias albicaudatus {Zb{Jar _mer_ma

512. Blue-throated Flycatcher Cyornis rubeculoides {ZbH§$R>r _mer_ma

513. Tickell’s Blue Flycatcher Cyornis tickelliae {Q>Ho$bMr {Zir _mer_ma

514. White-bellied Blue Flycatcher

Cyornis pallipes nm§T>è`m nmoQ>mMr {Zir _mer_ma

515. Blue-and-white Flycatcher

Cyanoptilla cyanomelana nm§T>ar-{Zir _mer_ma*

516. Grey-headed Canary Flycatcher

Culicicapa ceylonensis amIr S>moŠ`mMr {ndir _mer_ma

Monarchinae Monarch Flycatchers, Paradise Flycatchers

517. Black-naped Blue Monarch (Flycatcher)

Hypothymis azurea H$mù`m _mZoMr AmH$mer _m{e_ma

518. Asian Paradise Flycatcher

Terpsiphone paradise ñdJu` ZV©H$

- 22 -


Rhipidurinae Fantail-flycatchers

519. White-spotted Fantail (Flycatcher)

Rhipidura albogularis nm§T>è`m H§$R>mMr ZmMU

520. White-browed Fantail (Flycatcher)

Rhipidura aureola nm§T>è`m ^wdB©Mr ZmMU

Paridae Tits

521. Cinereous Tit (Great Tit) Parus cinereus (Parus major)

H$dS>r am_J§Jm

522. Indian (Black-lored) Yellow Tit

Parus aplonotus {ndir am_J§Jm

Sittidae Nuthatches

523. Indian (Chestnut-bellied) Nuthatch

Sitta castanea ~Xm_r nmoQ>mMr {ebtY«r

524. Velvet-fronted Nuthatch Sitta frontalis _I_br {ebtY«r

Certhiidae Treecreepers, Creepers

525. Indian Spotted Creeper Salpornis spilonotus {R>nHo$dmbr g{n©H$m

Dicaeidae Flowerpeckers

526. Thick-billed Flowerpecker Pachyglossa (Dicaeum) agile

OmS> MmoMrMm \w$bQ>moMm

527. Pale-billed Flowerpecker Dicaeum erythrorhynchos {Q>Ho$bMm \w$bQ>moMm

528. NilgiriFlowerpecker Dicaeum concolor {Zb{Jar \w$bQ>moMm

Nectariniidae Sunbirds, Spiderhunters

529. Purple-rumped Sunbird Leptocoma zeylonica Om§^ù`m nwR²>R>çmMm qeOra

530. Small Sunbird Leptocoma minima N>moQ>m qeOra

531. Purple Sunbird Cinnyris asiaticus Om§^im qeOra

532. Loten’s Sunbird Cinnyris lotenius bmoQ>oZMm qeOra

533. Vigor’s (Crimson) Sunbird

Aethopyga vigorsii {dJmoaMm qeOra

534. Little Spiderhunter A rachnothera longirostra N>moQ>m H$moirImD$

Zosteropidae White-eyes

535. Oriental White-eye Zosterops palpebrosus Mî_odmbm

Emberizinae Buntings

536. Crested Bunting Emberiza lathami Vwaodmbm ^marQ>

537. Grey-necked Bunting Emberiza buchanani H$aS>çm _mZoMm ^marQ>

- 23 -


538. Ortolan Bunting Emberiza hortulana {ndù`m Jù`mMm ^marQ>

539. Striolated Bunting Emberiza striolata aoIm§{H$V ^marQ>

540. Black-headed Bunting Emberiza melanocephala H$mù`m S>moŠ`mMm ^marQ>

541. Red-headed Bunting Emberiza bruniceps bmb S>moŠ`mMm ^marQ>

Fringillidae Finches

542. Common Rosefinch Erythrina (Carpodacus)erythrina

Jmoabr

Estrildidae Munias (Estrildid Finches)

543. Red vadavat(Munia) mandava amandava bmb _Zmobr

544. Green vadavat(Munia) mandava formosa {hadr _Zmobr

545. Indian Silverbill(White-throated Munia)

Euodice malabarica nm§T>è`m H§$R>mMr _Zmobr

546. White-rumpedMunia Lonchura striata nm§T>è`m nwR²>R>çmMr _Zmobr

547. Black-throated Munia Lonchura kelaarti H$mù`m Jù`mMr _Zmobr

548. Scaly-breasted (Spotted) Munia

Lonchura punctulata {R>nHo$dmbr _Zmobr

549. Tricoloured (Black-headed) Munia

Lonchura malacca H$mù`m S>moŠ`mMr _Zmobr

Passerinae Sparrows

550. House Sparrow Passer domesticus {M_Ur

551. Yellow-throated Sparrow (Chestnut-shouldered Petronia)

Gymnoris xanthocollis {ndù`m H§$R>mMr {M_Ur

Ploceinae Weavers

552. Black-breasted Weaver Ploceus benghalensis H$mù`m N>mVrMr gwJaU

553. Streaked Weaver Ploceus manyar aofmi gwJaU

554. “Indian’ Baya Weaver Ploceus p. philippinus gwJaU

Sturnidae Starlings, Mynas

555. Malabar White-headed (Blyth’s) Starling

Sturnia blythi nm§T>è`m S>moŠ`mMr _¡Zm

556. Grey-headed (Chestnut-tailed) Starling

Sturnia malabarica H$aS>çm S>moŠ`mMr _¡Zm

557. Brahminy Starling Sturnia pagodarum ^m§JnmS>r _¡Zm

558. Rosy Starling Pastor roseus Jwbm~r _¡Zm

559. Common Starling Sturnus vulgaris {Vbmoar _¡Zm

- 24 -


560. Asian Pied Starling Gracupica contra H$dS>r _¡Zm

561. Common Myna cridotheres tristis gmiw§H$s

562. Bank Myna cridotheres ginginianus J§Jm _¡Zm

563. Jungle Myna cridotheres fuscus O§Jbr _¡Zm

564. Lesser Hill-myna or Southern Hill Myna

Gracula indica nhmS>r _¡Zm

Oriolidae Orioles

565. Indian Golden Oriole Oriolus kundoo hiÚm

566. Black-naped Oriole Oriolus chinensis gwa_m hiÚm

567. Black-hooded Oriole Oriolus xanthornus ~waImYmar hiÚm

Dicruridae Drongos

568. Black Drongo Edolius macrocercus H$moVdmb

569. Ashy Drongo Edolius leucophaeus amIr H$moVdmb

570. White-bellied Drongo Edolius caerulescens nm§T>è`m nmoQ>mMm H$moVdmb

571. Bronzed Drongo Chaptia aenea H$m§ñ` H$moVdmb

572. Hair-crested Drongo (Spangled Drongo)

Dicrurus hottentottus e|S>rdmbm H$moVdmb

573. Greater Racket-tailed Drongo

Dicrurus paradiseus ^¥§JamO H$moVdmb

Artamidae Woodswallows

574. Ashy Woodswallow A rtamus fuscus amIr amZnmH$moir

Corvidae Crows, Jays, Treepies, Magpies

575. Rufous Treepie Dendrocitta vagabunda Q>H$mMmoa

576. House Crow Corvus splendens H$mdim

577. Indian Jungle Crow Corvus macrorhynchos culminatus

S>mo_H$mdim

H$mhr _hÎdmMo g§X^©:njrH$moe (2014) _mê$Vr {MV_n„r. gm{hË` àgma H|$Ð. ZmJnya. n¥.352.X{jU ^maVmVrb njr (2005) [aMS© >{J«_oQ>, Q>r_ B§ñH$sn d àem§V _hmOZ. ~m°å~o Z°Mab {hñQ´>r gmogm`Q>r, _w§~B©. n¥.240.Birds of South A sia (2012) By Pamela Rasmussen and John C. Anderton. Vol.1 and 2, Field Guide. Second Edition.

Lynx Edicions.

B§{S>`Z ~S©> H§$ÝPìh}eZ ZoQ>dH©${~«§½O {nnb \$m°a X ~S²©g

“B§{S>`Z ~S©> H§$ÝPìh}eZ ZoQ>dH©$” (Am`.~r.gr.EZ.) ho nú`m§Mo Am{U Ë`mÛmam EHy$UM O¡d{d{dYVoMo g§dY©Z ìhmdo `mgmR>r EH$Ì `oD$ BpÀN>Umè`m ^maVmVrb g§ñWm Am{U ì`ŠVr `m§Mo g§KQ>Z Amho.Am`.~r.gr.EZ. hr Aem ZoQ>dH©$ g^mgXËd bm^boë`m g§ñWm§n¡H$s AJ«JÊ` g§ñWm Amho Am{U ^maVmVrb 800 ì`ŠVr Am{U 120 g§ñWm {VÀ`m g^mgX AmhoV. Am`.~r.gr.EZ. EH$ MISTNET ZmdmMo Ì¡_m{gH$ H$mT>V AgVo. Mbm Va hmVmV hmV {_idy`m Am{U Am`.~r.gr.EZ. À`m e¥§IboVrb _hÎdmMm Xþdm ~ZyZ g§dY©ZmÀ`m H$m_mV hmV^ma bmdy`m.B©-_ob … [email protected] g§Ho$VñWi … www.ibcn.inXÿaÜdZr …091-22-22821811 \°$Šg … 091-22-22837615

ISBN 978-93-84678-00-5

hmamï´> njr{ Ì g§kq>zoÛmam à m{uv hmamï´>mvrb nú`m§mr … · kasambe, r. (2016):...

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