hitler’s rise to power steps to the final solution (eliminate all jews) unanswered questions
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Hitler’s Rise to Power
Steps to the Final Solution (eliminate all Jews)
Unanswered Questions
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Anti-Semitism: prejudice against the Jewish people
Aryan: term used to describe the Nazi’s concept of a superior race
Prejudice: negative preconceived opinion about a group of people
Discrimination: treat unfavorably on the basis of race, color, or sex
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Stereotype: treat or classify according to a mental conception or image
Scapegoat: a person or group of people blamed for the actions of others
Bystander: a person who is present at an event, but does not participate or object to what is happening
Holocaust: total burnt offering
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Shoah: Jewish term for the HolocaustGenocide: systematic murder of all people
in a targeted groupTotalitarianism: total control of all aspects
of life (people or state) by one person or party
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High unemploymentHigh povertyPromised: food and jobs
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Had to accept blame for World War IPay large amounts for damages (reparation)Give up coloniesPromised: avenge Germany’s loss and scrap
treaty
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Anti-SemiticSway public’s opinionPromised: “proper enlightenment” (Aryan
race)
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German Propaganda
This is an example
of German
propaganda
during World War
II. This pictures
states that “the
Jew is the most
poisonous
mushroom in
existence.” This
particular picture
was used to teach
children anti-
Semitic beliefs.
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Jews became the “scapegoats” for all Germany’s problems
They were the reason for unemployment, poverty, and loss of national pride
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Strong love for the “fatherland”Basis for national superiority: Germans are
superior to all racesHitler used feelings to promote national pride
or racism
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Treaty of Versailles reduced Germany’s military power
Promised: ignore the treaty and rebuild the military
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Germany had long history of governments ruled by dictatorial rule (ruling family)
Greatest moments in history occurred under totalitarianism rule
Promised: return to tradition
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Used terror to maintain powerEstablished Storm troopers (SR) and then SS
(elite of German army)Formed secret police called the Gestapo
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Signs to stop Germans from supporting Jewish businesses
Public yelling of insults
Signs to compare Jews to rats
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Declared Jews 2nd class citizens
Excluded from the practice of law, medicine, teaching, and professional jobs
Social contact with Jews illegal
Special I.D. cardsCannot: go to beach,
use public transportation, own a car
Can be: evicted, divorced, shop during certain hours
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Heavily guarded and isolated (fenced in) areas of cities
Used to contain growing numbers of Jews
Not allowed to leave
Serious lack of food and water
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Jewish men, women, and children
80 – 100 Jews placed in a cattle car
No food, little water, one bucket for personal needs, one window
Dead thrown out at “stops”
Upon arrival separated into 2 columns: Live or die
Small children (babies) killed immediately in fire pits- alive
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Where was the rest of the world?
Why didn’t the Jews resist?
Why didn’t the Germans protest?
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“Whoever hates, hates his brother, and whenever one hates his brother, one always hates himself.”