HITACHIInstruction Manual

8mm Video Camera/RecorderVM-SPIA

Hitachi Home Electronics (America), Inc. Western Regional OfficeFor information concerning repairs, operation or 401 West Artesia Boulevard,Compton,technical assistance, please contact the Service California 90220Department of your nearest Regional Office. Tel. 310-537-8383

Eastern Regional Office1290 Wall Street West

Lyndhurst, New Jersey 07071Hawaii 96819Tel. 201-935-8980

HITACHI SALES CORPORATION OF

HAWAII, INC3219 Koapaka Street, Honolulu,

Tel. 808-836-3621

Mid-Western Regional Office1400 Morse Ave.

Claire,Elk Grove Village, III. 60007Tel. 708-593-1550

HITACHI (HSC) CANADA INC.3300 Trans Canada Highway, Pointe

Quebec, H9R 1B1, CANADATel. 514-697-9150

Southern Regional Office3890 Steve Reynolds Blvd.Norcross, GA 30093Tel. 404-279-5600

E131110/E72118

P4705457 © Hitachi, Ltd. 1992 Printed in Japan KF-S(N)

TABLE OF CONTENTS

IMPORTANT SAFEGUARDS .................................................................................................................. 4

FEATURES ................................................................................................................................................. 7

ACCESSORIES .......................................................................................................................................... 8

IMPORTANT SAFEGUARDS .................................................................................................................. 9

IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS FOR AC ADAPTER/CHARGER ...................................... 13WATER-RESISTANT .............................................................................................................................. 14

ADJUSTING THE HAND STRAP .......................................................................................................... 17

ATTACHING THE LENS CAP AND MICROPHONE CAP ................................................................. 18

HOW TO INSTALL THE SHOULDER STRAP ..................................................................................... 19

EYEPIECE ADJUSTMENT ..................................................................................................................... 20POWER SOURCES .................................................................................................................................. 22

CHECKING THE BATTERY .................................................................................................................. 24

CHARGING THE BATTERY .................................................................................................................. 25

INSERTION AND REMOVAL OF CASSETES ..................................................................................... 27MAKING A SAMPLE CAMERA RECORDING ................................................................................... 30

IDENTIFICATION AND OPERATION OF CONTROLS ..................................................................... 34

DATE/TIME SETTING ............................................................................................................................ 39

AUTO FOCUS .......................................................................................................................................... 41

AUTO IRIS ............................................................................................................................................... 43

POWER ZOOM ........................................................................................................................................ 44DIGITAL ZOOM ...................................................................................................................................... 45

MACRO .................................................................................................................................................... 47

QUICK EDIT ............................................................................................................................................ 48FADE IN FADE OUT .............................................................................................................................. 49

INSTANT REVIEW ................................................................................................................................. 50WIRELESS REMOTE CONTROL .......................................................................................................... 51

SELF TIMER ............................................................................................................................................ 52

DISPLAY BUTTON ................................................................................................................................. 53

TITLE RECORDING ............................................................................................................................... 54

MENU ....................................................................................................................................................... 57SECOND CLOCK SETTING ................................................................................................................... 59

TIME REMAINING ................................................................................................................................. 61

LINEAR TIMER COUNTER ................................................................................................................... 62MEMORY ................................................................................................................................................. 63

AUDIO/VIDEO DUBBING ..................................................................................................................... 64RECORDING TV PROGRAMS .............................................................................................................. 66

VIEWING THE PICTURE PLAYED BACK ON YOUR TV ................................................................ 67

STILL ........................................................................................................................................................ 69

FORWARD AND REVERSE SEARCH .................................................................................................. 70ATTACHING THE TELE OR WIDE CONVERTER ............................................................................. 71

CAMERA/RECORDER TO VCR DUBBING ........................................................................................ 72

FLYING ERASE HEAD .......................................................................................................................... 73

PROGRAMME AE (Auto Exposure) ....................................................................................................... 74SYNCHRO EDIT ...................................................................................................................................... 75MAINTENANCE AND STORAGE AFTER USE .................................................................................. 76

TROUBLESHOOTING ............................................................................................................................ 79

HEAD CLEANING .................................................................................................................................. 81

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE .................................................................................................................. 82SPECIFICATIONS ................................................................................................................................... 83

HOTLINE .................................................................................................................................................. 84

ACCESSORY TO ADD MORE EXCITEMENT .................................................................................... 85

HOW TO ORDER .................................................................................................................................... 86

CAUTION: WHEN OUTDOORS. DO NOT USE AC ADAPTOR/CHARGER. USE ONLYBATTERY PACK TYPE: VM-BP82.

DO NOT REMOVE COVER

(OR BACK). NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE.REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.

......... This symbol warms the user that uninsulated voltage within the unit may havesufficient magnitude to cause electric shock. Therefore. it is dangerous to make any kind of

contact with any inside part of this unit.

symbol alerts the user that important literature concerning the operation andmaintenance of this unit has been included. Therefore, it should be read carefully to avoidany problems.

CAUTION:TO PREVENT ELECTRIC SHOCK. MATCH WIDE BLADE OF PLUG TO WIDE SLOT.FULLY INSERT

This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions from

digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference regulations of the CanadianDepartment of Communications.

MOISTURE

Moisture may occur if the video camera/recorder is moved from a cold area to a warmhumid area. A flashing "POWER" light and "DEW" indication in the viewfinder indicatesthat moisture is on the recorder mechanism, which could result in tape damage. Whenthe "POWER" light and "DEW" indication in the viewfinder is flashing the unit will notoperate. When this happens, slide the "EJECT" switch, remove the tape, and wait forthe moisture to dry.., the "POWER" light and "DEW" indication in the viewfinder will stopflashing.

ilMPORTANT SAFEGUARDS

PRECAUTIONS

Any problems that occur as a result of any of the following conditions will not be coveredby our warranty.

Be careful that no water, dust or sand enters the camera/recorder.When you are not using the camera/recorder, switch off the power.When you shoot at a scene which contains an extremely bright object such as the sun

or a light source, a bright vertical bar may appear in the picture. Your camera/recorderis functioning properly, but the solid-state pickup device (C.C.D.) usually causes this asan inherent characteristic. Try to avoid shooting an excessively bright object directly.

Be sure not to leave it in a place where the temperature exceeds 120°F, or the pickupdevice may be damaged.Dangerous includes:• Inside a car with the windows closed and in direct sunshine.

• Near heating appliances.Do not leave the viewfinder lens facing sunlight for a prolonged period, or the

phosphorescent surface of the cathode ray tube may be damaged.

WARNING: Many television pr0grams and films are c0pyrightedl !n certain circumstances; 1

copyright law may apply to private in.home video taping of copyrighted materials.

• Water-resistantfeature

• 53 Color Graphic Title Library• Digital Zoom up to X16• Solid-state camera pickup• Program AE (Auto Exposure)

• Auto Focus Power Zoom Lens with macro

• Flying Erase Head• Audio/Video dub

• Time and date• Wireless Remote Control

Check that you have the following components and accessories (besides thecamera/recorder unit itself) before disposing of the packing material.1. AV Output Cord2. Battery Pack3. AC Adapter/Charger4. RF Output Adaptor5.75-ohm Coaxial Cable with Antenna Adapter6. DC cord7. Shoulder Strap8. Batteries for Date/Time and Remote Control9. Remote Control10. Microphone Cap11. Brush (housed in lens cap)12. Grease

NOTE: Use the microphone cap to protect the microphone from impacts when carrying thecamera/recorder or the entrance of water when maintaining it. Remove the cap whenrecording. Otherwise, sound cannot be recorded.

NOTES:• This unit uses 8mm video format cassettes.• It records and plays back in the SP mode (14.3 mm/sec.)• It cannot recorcl and play back in the LP mode (7.2 mm/sec.).

In addition to the careful attention devoted to quality standards in the manufacture ofyour video product, safety is a major factor in the design of every instrument. But,safety is your responsibility too.This page lists important information that will help to assure your enjoyment and properuse of a Video Camera/Recorder and accessory equipment. Please read it carefullybefore operating your video product and keep it in a handy place for future reference.

INSTALLATION

1 Read and Follow Instructions -- All the safety and operating instructions should beread before the video product is operated. Follow all operating and use instructions.

2 Retain Instructions -- The safety and operating instructions should be retained forfuture reference.

3 Heed Warnings -- Comply with all warnings on the video product and in theoperating instructions.4 Polarized Plug -- This video product is equipped with a polarized alternating-current line plug (a plug having one blade wider than the other). This plug will fit intothe power outlet only one way. This is a safety feature. If you are unable to insert theplug fully into the outlet, try reversing the plug. If the plug should still fail to fit,contact your electrician to replace your obsolete outlet. To prevent electric shock donot use this polarized plug with an extension cord, receptacle or other outlet unlessthe blades can be fully inserted without blade exposure. If you need an extension,use a polarized cord.

5 Power Sources -- This video product should be operated only from the type ofpower source indicated on the marking label. If you are not sure of the type of powersupply to your home, consult your video dealer or local power company. For videoproducts intended to operate from battery power, or other sources, refer to theoperating instructions.6 Overloading -- Do not overload wall outlets and extension cords as this can resultin a risk of fire or electric shock. Overloaded AC outlets and extension cords are

dangerous, and so are frayed power cords, damaged or cracked wire insulation andbroken plugs. They may result in a shock or fire hazard. Periodically examine thecord and have it replaced by your service technician if appearance indicates damageor deteriorated insulation.

27 Power-Cord Protection -- Power-supply cords should be routed so that they arenot likely to be walked on or pinched by items placed upon or against them, payingparticular attention to cords at plugs, convenience receptacles, and the point wherethey exit from the appliance.8 Ventilation -- Slots and openings in the cabinet are provided for ventilation toensure reliable operation of the video product and to protect it from overheating.These openings must not be blocked or covered. The openings should never beblocked by placing the video product on a bed, sofa, rug or other similar surface.This video product should never be placed near or over a radiator or heat register.This video product should not be placed in a built-in installation such as a bookcaseor rack unless proper ventilation is provided or the video product manufacturer'sinstructions have been followed.

9 Attachments -- Do not use attachments unless recommended by the videoproduct manufacturer as they may cause hazards.

Caution!Maintain electrical safetyl Powerline operated equipment oraccessoriesconnected to this unit should bear the UL listing mark or CSA certification mark ontheaccessory itself and should not have been modified so as to defeat the safety features. Thiswi!! he!pavoid any potentia! hazard from e!ectric shock or fire,!f in doubt, contact qualified

10 Water and Moisture -- Do not use this video product near water - for example, neara bath tub, wash bowl, kitchen sink, or laundry tub, in a wet basement, or near aswimming pool, and the like.11 Accessories -- Do not place this video product on an unstable card, stand, tripod,bracket, or table. The video product may fall, causing serious injury to a child or adult,and serious damage to the appliance. Use only with a cart, stand, tripod, bracket, ortable recommended by the manufacturer, or sold with the video product. Any mountingof the product should follow the manufacturer's instructions, and should use a mountingaccessory recommended by the manufacturer.11A An appliance and cart combination should be moved with care. Quick stops,excessive force, and uneven surfaces may cause the appliance and cart combination tooverturn.

12 Outdoor Antenna Grounding -- If an outside antenna or cable system is connectedto the video product, be sure the antenna or cable system is grounded so as to providesome protection against voltage surges and built-up static charges. Section 810 of theNational Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA No. 70, provides information with respect toproper grounding of the mast and supporting structure, grounding of the lead-in wire toan antenna discharge unit, size of grounding conductors, location of antenna-dischargeunit, connection to grounding electrodes, and requirements for the grounding electrode.See example below:EXAMPLE OF ANTENNA GROUNDING

13 Power Lines -- An outside antenna system should not be located in the vicinity ofoverhead power lines or other electric light or power circuits, or where it can fall intosuch power lines or circuits. When installing an outside antenna system, extreme careshould be taken to keep from touching or approaching such power lines or circuits ascontact with them might be fatal. Installing an outdoor antenna can be hazardous andshould be left to a professional antenna installer.

USE

14 Cleaning -- Unplug this video product from the wall outlet before cleaning. Do notuse liquid cleaners or aerosol cleaners. Use a damp cloth for cleaning.15 Object and Liquid Entry -- Never push objects of any kind into this video productthrough openings as they may touch dangerous voltage points or short-out parts thatcould result in a fire or electric shock. Never spill liquid of any kind on the videoproduct.

16 Lightning -- For added protection for this video product during a lightning storm, orwhen it its left unattended and unused for long periods of time, unplug it from the walloutlet and disconnect the antenna or cable-system. This will prevent damage to thevideo product due to lightning and power-line surges.

SERVICE

17 Servicing -- Do not attempt to service this video product yourself as opening orremoving covers may expose you to dangerous voltage or other hazards. Refer allservicing to qualified service personnel.18 Conditions Requiring Service -- Unplug this video product from the wall outlet andrefer servicing to qualified service personnel under the following conditions.a. When the power-supply cord or plug is damaged

b. If liquid has been spilled, or objects have fallen into the video product.c. If the video product has been exposed to rain or water.d. If the video product does not operate normally by following the operating instructions.Adjust only those controls that are covered by the operating instructions. Improperadjustment of other controls may result in damage and will often require extensive workby a qualified technician to restore the video product to its normal operation.e. If the video product has been dropped or the cabinet has been damaged.f. When the video product exhibits a distinct change in performance - this indicates aneed for service.19 Replacement Parts -- When replacement parts are required, have the servicetechnician verify that the replacements he uses have the same safety characteristics asthe original parts. Use of replacements specified by the video product manufacturer canprevent fire, electric shock or other hazards.20 Safety Check -- Upon completion of any service or repairs to this video product, askthe service technician to perform safety checks recommended by the manufacturer todetermine that the video product is in safe operating condition.

1. Save these instructions -- This page contains important safety and operatinginstructions for AC Adapter/Charger Model VM-AC80A.2. Before using AC Adapter/Charger, read all instructions and cautionary markings on(1) AC Adapter/Charger, (2) battery and (3) product using battery.3. Also read all instructions on pages 4 and 5.

4. Caution To reduce dsk of !njuryl chargeonly iechargeab!e batte_i VM-BP82:Other types of batteries may burst causing personal injury and damage.

5. Do not expose charger to rain or snow.6. Use of an attachment nor recommended or sold by the battery charger manufacturermay result in a risk of fire, electric shock, or injury to persons.7. To reduce risk of damage to electric plug and cord, pull by plug rather than cord whendisconnecting charger.8. Make sure cord is located so that it will not be stepped on, tripped over, or otherwisesubjected to damage or stress.9. Do not operate charger with damaged cord or plug - replace them immediately.10. An extension cord should not be used unless absolutely necessary.Use of improper extension cord could result in a risk of fire and electric shock. Ifextension cord must be used, make sure:

A. The pins on plug of extension cord are the same number, size, and shape as thoseof plug on charger.B. That extension cord is properly wired and in good electrical condition; andC. That wire size should be met below:Minimum

AWG size Length of extension cord (feet)18 Equal to or less than 10016 Equal to or less than 15011. Do not operate charger if it has received a sharp blow, been dropped, or otherwisedamaged in any way; take it to a qualified serviceman.12. Do not disassemble charger: take it to a qualified serviceman when service or repairis required. Incorrect reassembly may result in a risk of electric shock or fire.13. To reduce risk of electric shock, unplug charger from outlet before attempting anymaintenance or cleaning.

i,Note to CATV system installer: This reminder is provided to call the CATV system 1insta!ler's attention to Article 820i40 0fthe NEC that provides gUidelines for prope r

grounding and, in particular, specifies that the cable ground shall be connected to thegrounding system of the buildingl as €10se t0 the point Of Cable entry as practical i

WATER-RESISTANT STRUCTUREWhen the buckle is locked, the VM-SPIA is sealed within the case via the water-

resistant seal to keep it water-resistant.

[Note:The VM'SP1A CannOt be used Underwater because it is not wateFpro0f. 1

How to handle the water-resistant seal

• Inspect the water-resistant seal regularly to check that the seal is not damaged or cutwhich would allow water to enter the case.

• Check that no foreign matter adheres to the water-resistant seal before closing thecase. If the VM-SPIA is used while sand or other particulates adheres to the seal, itcould cause water to enter.

• The water-resistant seal should be replaced at least once a year. Use Hitachi part #VM-KIT270.

The VM-SPIA cannot be used in the following places• Under water

• In a place with high temperature and high humidity such as in a sauna, steam room,etc.

I N0te: The camera!rec0rder insid e the cas e is n0t mean t to be wateriresistan t. Do not let

water get inside the outer housing.

HOW TO OPEN AND CLOSE THE CASE

[Note: Be careful that no water or Sand enters the camera/rec0rder:

1. Push the lever on the buckle and hold it, then release the buckle in the direction ofthe arrow.

Note:After using the VM_SPIAi wipe off the sand orwater carefully from the case before 1opening it. Since wate i and sand may iemain Under the buck!el re!ease the buck!e in the I

condition shown in the figure below and wipe off the excess water or sand carefully.

i_IIIi_i I!• ! i

2. Release the lock lever under the buckle to open the case.

Note: Open orClose the case so that no water, snow, rain; Sandl etc. can enter into theinner housing: I

To close the case

Hold the left and right half of the case tightly and close the buckle until a click is heard.

[Note:Lock the case securely using the buckle. Otherwise, it could allow water to enter. 1

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TO PREVENT CONDENSATION

• When the VM-SPIA is moved from a cold place to a warm place, leave it for a whileuntil it reaches the ambient temperature before opening the case.• Be careful that no water or snow flakes enter when opening the case. If they enter, thehumidity inside rises and condensation is likely to occur.• Moisture also condenses on the lens. If moisture condenses on the lens, clear picturescannot be recorded.

• Dry the VM-SPIA with the case open and use it only after condensation on the lensdisappears.• Opening the case will help condensation to evaporate more quickly.

Adjust the hand strap, as illustrated.Adjust the length of the hand strap so you can press the "START/STOP" button andpower zoom switch easily with your fingers.

Attach the lens cap as shown in the figure during shooting to prevent the cord fromdangling.Also attach the microphone cap to prevent it from being lost.

Attach the shoulder strap (provided). as illustrated.

To use the electronic viewfinder without eyeglasses on, adjust the diopter control foroptimum focus adjustment.

You may want to install the date/time and remote control batteries (provided)immediately to prevent misplacing them.

For date/time1. Open the case.Refer to "WATER-RESISTANT" on page 8.

3. Insert the date/time battery with the "+" terminal facing out.

4. Fully insert the battery holder into the camera/recorder.

For remote control1. Pull the battery holder from the remote control (provided).2. Place the battery as illustrated and then attach the holder to the remote control.

NOTES:• When replacing the batteries, use 3V micro lithium cell such as Maxell CR2025 orequivalent.° Instructions for setting the date and time are on page 22. You can do that later if desiredafter you're more familiar with your camera/recorder.• Dispose of battery safely and in accordance with local laws.• Do not dispose of in fire.

WARNING:Keep this battery away from children. If swallowed, consult a physician immediately foremergency treatment.

WHEN USING WITH THE BATTERY (provided)

I_!OTE: The battery must be charged before it can be used for the first time. Refer toi CHARGING THE BATTERY, on page 14:

1. Open the case.Refer to "WATER-RESISTANT" on page 8.

2. To attach the battery, align the "_'' mark on the battery with the "-" mark of thecamera/recorder.

3. Hold the battery flush against the camera/recorder and slide it in the direction of thearrow.

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To remove the battery1. Lift the battery to remove it.

WHEN USING WITH THE AC ADAPTER/CHARGER (Provided)

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1. Plug the AC adapter/charger power cord into an AC electrical output; the "POWER"indicator on the AC adapter/charger will come on.2. Open the caseRefer to "WATER-RESISTANT" on page 8.3. Connect one end of the DC cord (provided) to the DC Input (6V) jack of thecamera/recorder.

4. Connect the other end of the DC cord to the "DC OUTPUT" jack of the ACadapter/charger.

:: POWER SOURCES

NOTES:

' This AC adapter/charger is universal around the world. !f YOUuse the camera/recorder in

,_ _ i_ Z!ZIZ i i Z_ ZII _ ZI I ZIII IZII ZZ I Z I i ii i ii I Z Zili ii ZII I_ZZZ _IZZZZ

* when Using the AC adapter/charger to power the camera/recorder, the battery levelindicator may display m'u This indicator is Used for batten operation and hasnomeaning when using the Ac adapter/charger to power the camera/recorder:

WHEN USING WITH THE CAR BATTERY (By using optional car battery cord HitachiVM-CCa0A)

1. Connect the car battery cord to the car's cigarette lighter socket.2. Open the case.Refer to "WATER-RESISTANT" on page 8.3. Connect one end of the DC cord (provided) to the DC Input (6V) jack of thecamera/recorder.

4. Connect the other end of the DC cord to the "DC OUTPUT" of the car battery cord.

* The car battery cord is designed to be used only with automobiles having a12!24-voltnegative ground system., To prevent fire or shock hazard or damage to your camera/recorder, please use on!y

Hitachi's car battery cord model VM-CCa0A:

Z ZZ Z Z Z Z ZZ Z Z ZZ Z Z ZZ Z Z ZZZZ

NOTE: Be sure tO turn off power of the cameraireCorder when attaChing or detaching arower supply (battery, NO adapter/charger, etc.) to the camera/recorder:

When the "i_" indication appears in the viewfinder and flashes while thecamera/recorder is being operated with a battery (provided), it indicates that the batterycharge is low. Charge it or replace it with a charged battery.

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I NOTE: whenever the linear time counter" is present in the Viewfinder, the battery level

indicator !!__" is displayed in the viewfinder indicating the Conditi0n of camera/recorder I

battery power. When the battery is fully charged, !,c:.::J,is displayed.

After several minutes, the symbol will change to "r_,, When the battery is very nearempty, the symbol will change to "_" and start blinking. You should find an alternativepower source or recharge the battery before continuing to use your camera/recorder.

1. Plug the AC adapter/charger power cord into AC electrical outlet.2. Attach the battery to the AC adapter/charger. Align the reference arrow on the batterywith that of AC adapter/charger and push the battery flush with the AC adapter/chargerand slide it in the direction of arrow.

INOTES:You must remove the DC Cordfrom theAC adapter/charger to chargethe batteryiIf the DC cord is connected, CHARGE light will flash• l

3. The "CHARGE" light will be lit while the battery is accepting a charge, and will go outwhen the battery is fully charged.

Skillful use of batteries

Use batteries continuously until "_" flashes. If you use a battery for a short time andcharge it immediately, the usable time of the battery will be shortened.

NOTES:

1, The time required for charging the battery is approx, one hour.2• When fully charged, the battery should supply approx, 50 minutes of operating time3depending on how much you use zoom and pause).

• Charge the battery before use and store it at normal room temperature.4• The battery should be charged at a temperature of 32°F - 95°F (0°C - 35°C) to preventdamage.5• Do not operate the battery at temperatures below 14°F (-10°C) or above 95°F (35°C).The battery may be damaged if operated at temperatures above 122°F (50°C), Operationtime will decrease at extremely low temperatures.6• After repeated chargings and use. the operation time will gradually decrease. Whenoperation time becomes too short to be useful, it is time to replace the battery•7• If the "CHARGE" and "POWER" light on the AC adapter/charger start flashing, removethe battery, and then reattach it, If after several attempts both lights continue to flash, thismeans your battery cannot take a charge and must be replaced with a new one•Both lights will also flash if a hot battery is attached to the AC adapter/charger, Attaching anextremely hot battery to the AC adapter/charger is not recommended: it should be allowedto cool down before being attached.8• Do not short the battery's terminal•

::CHARGING THE BATTERY

9. Do not attempt to disassemble or modify the battery. There are no user serviceable partsinside.

10. Throwing the battery into a fire or exposing the battery to excessive heat - over 149°F(65°C) could be hazardous.11. Set the mark switch of any battery which has already been charged to red as shown inthe figure. This lets you discriminate between charged and uncharged batteries easily.

Before inserting or removing a cassette, be sure to connect the power source. When apower source is connected, the cassette can be ejected and removed whether thepower is on or off.

Insertion

1. Open the case.Refer to "WATER-RESISTANT" on page 8.

2. Slide the "EJECT" switch.

The cassette door will open,

......... .........:i........!i!

3. Insert a cassette so the transparent window is toward you and the arrow toward thecassette holder. Slide the cassette into cassette holder as far as it will go.

4. Press the cassette holder.Push the section of the holder marked "PUSH" until a click is heard.

The camera/recorder will automatically close the top of the cassette compartment. Donot press the door down, or you may damage your camera/recorder.

i INSERTION AND REMOVAL OF CASSETES ::

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RemovalSlide the "EJECT" switch and remove the cassette.

8mm Video CassetteAn 8mm Video Cassette has a record-protect tab on the side of the cassette that can beslid to prevent accidental erasure of recorded material.I i i

To prevent accidental erasure, slide the record-protect tab in the direction of the arrowuntil the red tab is completely visible.

To record on the cassette again, slide the record-protect tab in the direction of thearrow. The red tab will disappear behind the cassette case.

I NOTE: After unpacking, it is recommended to fast forward tape to its midd! e and then

rewind it before recording with the camera for the first time.

1. Open the case.Refer to "WATER-RESISTANT" on page 8.

2. Connect either one of the POWER SOURCES on pages 12 and 13.3. Slide "EJECT" switch and insert tha cassette so the transparent window is towardyou and the arrow toward the cassette holder. Slide the cassette into cassette holder asfar as it will go.

NOTE: If the powe r Sourc e iS not connected t0th e cameia!recoideB th e cassette ho!der wi!!not open.

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4. Press the cassette holder. The holder will latch in the operating position. Thecamera/recorder will enter record/pause mode automatically.5. Hold the left and right side of the case tightly and lock the buckle securely.

[NOTE: D0 not lock the buckle when sUpply p0wer With the DC c0rdl

t ttttt ............... t

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6. Turn the operate control to select "ZOOMxl 6", "ZOOMx64", "EXPAND" or "SLIM".The camera/recorder will enter the record pause mode automatically.• "ZOOMx16": Enlarges the image from Xl to X16.• "ZOOMx64": Enlarges the image from Xl to X64 and performs mosaic special effect.• "EXPAND": Enlarges the image from Xl to X64 and also widens it.• "SLIM": Enlarges the image from Xl to X64 and also makes it thinner.

NOTES:* Auto focus does not Operate when recording at a zoom ratio of over X171 Focus on the

* !f the red recordiprotect tab on the cassette is closed, the ,,TAPE', indication in theviewfinder flashes for several seconds and the came[a/reco[der will not enter record/pause

7. Now. press the "START/STOP" button to start shooting the picture. "REC" indicationappears in the viewfinder. You are now recording the picture you see through theviewfinder.

8. Press the "START/STOP" button to stop recording. Press the button again to resumerecording. The "PAUSE" indication appears in the viewfinder instead of "REC" while thecamera/recorder is in the record/pause (stand-by) mode.

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::MAKINGA SAMPLE CAMERA RECORDING

NOTES:

• The "TAPE END" indication in the viewfinder starts flashing when there is less than threeminutes recording time left on the cassette.° If the record/pause mode continues for more than 5 minutes, the camera/recorder's poweris automatically turned off. To turn on again, turn the operate control to select "ZOOMx16"again. The camera/recorder enters record/pause (stand-by) mode.

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9. After recording, set the operate control to "VCR", and the camera/recorder will nowbe in the stop mode.10.Open the case. Be careful that no water or sand enters the camera/recorder. Referto "WATER-RESISTANT" on page 8.11. Press "REW" button. The tape will be rewound to the beginning.12. Press "PLAY" button. The picture you just recorded will be seen through theviewfinder.

I NOTE: If you Connect the camerairec0rder to your TV; you can see the picture played back 1

on your _: Refer to,VIEWING THE PICTURE PLAYED BACK ON YOUR TV,! on page I

38,

13. After playing, press "STOP" button.14. Slide "EJECT" switch to remove cassette.

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15. Always remove the power source from the camera/recorder after use.

NOTE: If you have a cassette tape that has already been partially recorded on and you" I IT" nwant to record the remaining blank section, see QU CK ED o page 26.

NOTES:• When the camera/recorder is used for a long time, it becomes warm, but this does notindicate a fault.• After using the camera/recorder, refer to "MAINTENANCE AND STORAGE AFTER USE"on page 43 before storing it

Left side/Front Illustration

1. LensF2.0 (6 ~ 48mm) 8:1 power zoom lens features auto focus and auto iris functions.2. Infrared ray receiving sectionReceives infrared rays from the remote control unit.3. "FOCUS" Select ButtonPress this button to switch between automatic and manual focusing.If this button is pressed and "FOCUS M." appears in the viewfinder, thecamera/recorder enters the manual focus mode. When "FOCUS M." is not displayed,focusing is automatic.4. Focus Button (ooi _ or _ )For manual focusing, press the ooi 4 or _ button to bring the subject into focus.5. "POWER"/Dew Indicator LightFlashing of the light indicates dew condensation on camera/recorder mechanism. Whilethis light is flashing, the unit will not operate. If this occurs, eject the tape and leave thepower on. When the light stops flashing, the unit can be operated.6. Operate ControlThis control turns the camera/recorder on and off and also switches between thecamera and VCR modes.Turn the control to select "ZOOMx16", "ZOOMx64", "EXPAND" or "SLIM", Power, andVCR function.When the control is set to "VCR", "OFF", "ZOOMx16" or "SLIM", the locking mechanismworks. Press the knob in the switch and hold it, then rotate the control to the propersetting. Also use this control to switch between 16x digital zoom and special effects.Usually set the switch to "ZOOMxl 6" or "ZOOMx64".7. "TITLE" ButtonsUse these buttons to recall the stored title in memory and record it superimposed on thepicture being shot. (Refer to page 30.)8. "DATE" ButtonPress this button to display the date and time in the viewfinder.Whenever the date and time appear in the viewfinder, they will be recorded on the tape.9. "DISPLAY" ButtonWhen this button is pressed, the display in the viewfinder will change in sequence.10. "FADE" ButtonDuring recording you can add a professional touch to your recordings by fading in andout of scenes.11. MicrophoneSensitive to source coming from the direction in which the camera is pointed.

Right side/Rear/Remote Illustration

12. BuckleLock the buckle to close the case tightly before recording so that no water or sand canget inside.

iBEBYiFiBAYiBNANBOPERAYi6BOFBSBYR6[B13. Diopter ControlTo use the electronic vie_inder without eyeglasses on, turn this for your optimum focusadjustment.14. "BACK LIGHT" Button

When the subject is lit from behind, press and hold this button to compensate for the

back-lighting.15. "START/STOP" Button

This button operates only when the case is closed tightly. When you use thecamera/recorder with the case open, operate the "START/STOP" button inside the caseor on the remote control.

This button is used to control the camera/recorder. When operate control is set to"CAMERA" position, pressing this button starts the tape to begin recording. "REC"appears in the viewfinder.When this button is pressed again, "PAUSE" appears instead of "REC" and the tapestops and the camera/recorder enters the record/pause (stand-by) mode.16. Power Zoom Switch

This switch operates only when the case is closed tightly. When you use thecamera/recorder with the case open, operate the power zoom switch inside the case oron the remote control.

This switch performs zooming electrically."W": Picture becomes wider gradually."T": Picture becomes telescopic gradually.17. Hand StrapAdjust to best fit your hand.18. Camera/Recorder Control ButtonsThese shaded buttons on the remote control function the same as those on thecamera/recorder.19. "REC" Buttons

Press these buttons at the same time to record pictures from an external input

connected to the "AV IN/OUT" jack. These buttons can be used as record buttons onlywhen the camera/recorder is set to the VCR mode.20. "SELF TIMER" Button

This button is used when performing self-timer recording. See page 29.21. "REVIEW" Button

Used to review the last few seconds of the recorded segment in the record/pause mode.22. "AV DUB" Button

This button is used to record new audio and video in place of existing audio and video.See page 36.23. "PAUSE" Button

When this button is pressed in the playback mode, the tape stops and you can view astill picture. When this button is pressed again, the tape runs to resume playback.24. "AV IN/OUT" Jack

Use the RF output adapter (provided) or the AV output cord (provided) to connect thisjack to a TV to view the pictures played back by the camera/recorder.Use the AV input cord (provided) to connect this jack to a TV or VCR to record picturesfrom the VCR or TV.

Case Open Illustration

25. "DATE/TIME" Set Buttons

iBEBTiFiBA?iBBAND8FERATibBOFBOBTR6EBThese buttons are used to set the clock (time and date) in your camera/recorder so thatit can be recorded on your tapes for future reference. May also be used to select thecamera/recorder function.26. "START/STOP" Button

This button is used to control the camera/recorder. When operate control is set to"CAMERA" position, pressing this button starts the tape to begin recording. "REC"appears in the viewfinder.When this button is pressed again, "PAUSE" appears instead of "REC" and the tapestops and the camera/recorder enters the record/pause (stand-by) mode.

[NOTE: Use the 151START/STOP button when the case is closed tightlyl 1

27. Cassette Holder

Slide "EJECT" switch to open the cassette holder. Be aware of the cassette directionwhen inserting.

[NOTE: Power source must be connected to open the Cassette holder:

28. Clock Battery CompartmentPull the battery holder and install the date/time battery (provided).29. DC Input (6V) JackWhen using the AC adaptor/charger (provided) or car battery cord (optional), connectthis jack and the "DC OUTPUT" of the AC adaptor/charger the car's cigarrette lightersocket.30. Power Zoom Switch

This switch operates only when the case is closed tightly.This switch performs zooming electrically."W": Picture becomes wider gradually."T": Picture becomes telescopic gradually.

[NOTE: Use the 16. Power Zoom switch When the Case is closed tightly;

31. "EJECT" Switch

Operates with operate control either on or off, if a power source is connected to thecamera/recorder.32. "STOP" Button

The "STOP" button is used to stop playback, rewind, and fast forward operations. The"STOP" button has no effect during camera record operation.33. "REW" Button

Press this button during stop or fast forward mode, and fast-rewinding starts. Press thebutton during playback of tape, and the tape is played back in the rewind directionapproximately 7 times faster than the normal speed to confirm the recorded contents.Press "PLAY" button to return to normal playback mode or press "STOP" button to stoptape movement.

34. "PLAY" ButtonUsed for playback of tape.

NOTE: When the camera!recorder is in record!paUse(stand'by)model pressingand 1holding this button will play the tape at normal spee& l

35. "F.FWD" Button

Press this button during stop or rewind mode, and fast-forwarding starts.Press the button during playback of tape, and the tape is played back in the forwarddirection approximately 9 times faster than the normal speed to confirm the recordedcontent.

Press "PLAY" button to return to normal playback mode or press "STOP" button to stoptape movement.

NOTE: You Can als0 VisuallY scan forward when the camera/recorder is in record/paUse 1

(stand-by) mode by pressing and holding this buttonl

36. "RESET" Button

When the linear time counter is displayed in the viewfinder, pressing this button resetsthe counter to "0:00:00".37. "MENU" ButtonUse this button to select the camera/recorder's function.

To house the remote control in the camera/recorder

House the remote control while it is caught by the two tabs as shown in the figure.

'2jt

[NOTE: The remote c0ntr01 is not Water resistanL

To remove the remote control

Press the button and hold it, then remove the remote control.

• Always return the remote control into the camera/recorder when not using it so thatyou do not lose it,

The date and time can be recorded on your tapes to act as a handy reference whenviewing them at a later time. Use the following procedure to set up this display for thecurrent date and time.

1. Load the camera/recorder's date/time battery as described on page 11.2. Turn the operate control to select "ZOOMxl 6", "ZOOMx64", "EXPAND" or "SLIM".3. Press "DATE" button.

Date and time appear in the viewfinder and "1" flashes.

4. Press "SET" button to select correct month. Hold button down to advance rapidly.When the correct month appears, press "SHIFT" button.

5. Press "SET" button to select correct date. Hold button down to advance rapidly.When the correct date appears, press "SHIFT" button.

I

6. Press "SET" button to select year, and then press "SHIFT" button.

7. Press "SET" button as many times as may be required to select correct hour, andthen press "SHIFT" button.8. Repeat steps 7 to select minute and AM/PM.

9. After setting AM or PM, press "SHIFT" button again. The "MENU", as illustrated,appears in the viewfinder.

10. Press the "MENU" button.The menu disappears and the date/time graphics will appear.11. Press "DATE" button.The date/time appear or disappear each time the button is pressed. The date/timegraphics will be recorded whenever they appear in the viewfinder.

If the record/pause mode continues for more than 5 minutes, the camera/recorder'spower is automatically turned off. To turn on again, turn the operate control to select"ZOOMx16" again. The camera/recorder enters record/pause (stand-by) mode.

To correct date/time information during programming1. Press "SHIFT" button repeatedly until the flashing cursor will be removed from theviewfinder. The cursor will be removed from the viewfinder. The "MENU" appears in theviewfinder.2. Press "MENU" button to erase menu display and the date/time will be displayed.3. Press and hold "SHIFT" button for more than 5 seconds, the month starts flashing.Correct the incorrect digit by using "SHIFT" and "SET" buttons.

To correct date/time information after starting the date/timePress and hold "SHIFT" button for more than 5 seconds, the month starts flashing.Correct the incorrect digit by using "SHIFT" and "SET" buttons.• Even if the date/time are not displayed in the viewfinder, press "SHIFT" button andhold it for 5 seconds. The date/time will appear and the month will start flashing.• When the "MENU" is displayed, press "MENU" button to erase the "MENU" displayand then press and hold "SHIFT" button for more than 5 seconds.

• You can always focus the subject automatically if "FOCUS M." is not displayed in theviewfinder.

You cannot focus automatically with the following objects. Focus manually.

1. Objects not in the center of the viewfinder.

2. Objects at far and near positions at the same time

_,2",_ j 3. Objects lit by a spotlight or neon signs, etc.

/: }

L[_, 4. Objects behind glass with water droplets or dust on it.

5. Objects with almost no difference in brightness such as a white wall.

...... ,__: _ - ,

_;;_ ':_°'_:_"6 Objects moving rapidly.

7. Dark objects8. When recording with a zoom ratio of over X17.9. When there are water droplets or dirt on the lens.

MANUAL FOCUS1. Press "FOCUS" select button to display "FOCUS M." in the viewfinder.

• When "FOCUS M." is displayed in the viewfinder, you can adjust the focus manually.• When "FOCUS" select button is pressed again, "FOCUS M." disappears and camerareturns to the auto focus mode.2. Zoom in on the object by pressing the power zoom switch on the "T" side.3. Focus on the object by pressing the focus button ( oei _ or _ ).

NOTE: If focusing is performed without zooming up first, the picture may become out offocus when the zoom-in is done during actual picture taking.

4. Then. zoom back the object as desired

NOTE: After Using the manUa! focus, press ,FOCUS, se!ect button to switch off ,FOCUS

M., in the viewfinder.

This camera/recorder is provided with an auto iris mechanism which automaticallyadjusts the lens aperature in accordance with the available light. When the object isdark, the iris opens automatically, and it closes when the object is bright. When thepower is switched off, the iris is automatically set to the fully closed position.

_J

J

• Press power zoom switch on the "W" side, and the picture gradually widens.

• Press power zoom switch on the "T" side, and the picture gradually becomestelescopic.

Super zoom (Telemacro) featureAuto focus operates even when you bring the camera/recorder up to 2.3 feet from thesubject, therefor e , you can zoom up so the subject fills the screen and record it.

This feature allows you to increase the magnification of the image at the center of thescreen up to 2 or 8 times greater than the extreme telephoto position.F7

1. Turn the operate control to select "ZOOMx16", "ZOOMx64", "EXPAND" or "SLIM".The display in the viewfinder will depend on the switch position as follows.

2. Press and hold "T" side of the power zoom switch. The digital zoom functions fromthe extremely telephoto position of X8.• "ZM:I" enlarges the image from X8 to X16.• "ZM:2" enlarges the image from X8 to X64 and adds mosaic special effect.• "ZM:2 with EXPAND" enlarges the image from X8 to X64 also widens it.• "ZM:2 with SLIM" enlarges the image from X8 to X64 and also makes it thinner.You can control the digital enlargement ratio by pressing the "T" or "W" side of thepower zoom switch.

NOTE:if you select a zoom ratio ove r x8i it iS disPlayed' in the viewfinder At X36! fo r 1

example, ,!x36,! is displayed: l

3. After using the digital zoom feature, turn the operate control to select "ZOOMx16" or"ZOOMx64". If "EXPAND" or "SLIM" is selected, the image perspective seen in theviewfinder is different from the image perspective that was shot.

, press the"ZOOM MODE" button to select either display or above. If display isselected, the picture image in the viewfinder is different from the subject being shot.

It permits you to shoot objects as close as 3/8-inch from the lens tip.P!ess and h01d"w" side of power zoom switch. An object is auto focused.

NOTES: ['Determine the size of the object by moving the camerabackward and forward: [' Be careful as the lighting tends to be insufficient when shooting in the above conditions, j

The Quick Edit feature allows you to search for the end of previously recorded material,or find a particular spot on your tape, to begin your editing, or recording new material.Quick Edit is used while the camera/recorder is in the record/pause (stand-by) mode. Byholding down the "F.FWD", "REW", or "PLAY" button you can visually search or playyour tape. Releasing the buttons ("F.FWD", "REW", or "PLAY") immediately stops thetape at that position.

>

J

NOTE:This function is also possible Using the remote control. 1

This feature lets you add a professional touch to your home recordings. When you fadeinto a scene, the recording will start with a blank scene and the picture will graduallyappear. The picture gradually disappears when fading out.

FADE-IN

1. Press and hold "FADE" button until the picture fades out, and then press"START/STOP" button to start recording.2. Release "FADE" button. After a few seconds the picture will gradually appear on ablank screen.

FADE-OUT

1. Press and hold "FADE" button during recording. The picture will gradually disappearfrom the screen.

2. Press "START/STOP" button to stop recording, and then release "FADE" button. Thepicture will reappear in the viewfinder.

I NOTE: Both picture and sound will gradually appear and disappearl The fade speed is

aUt0matically c0ntr011ed bythe camerairecorder.

1. In record/pause (stand-by) mode, press "REVIEW" button on the remoto control, andthe last few seconds of the recorded scene is played back in the reverse direction andthen played back in the forward direction.

2. When the tape reaches the end of the scene you have just recorded, thecamera/recorder returns to the record/pause (stand-by) mode.Recording starts again when the "START/STOP" button is pressed again.

You can operate the camera/recorder with the wireless remote control (provided) from adistance. Aim the remote control at the receiver of the camera/recorder.

To remove the remote control• Press the button and hold it, then remove the remote control.• After use, house the remote control in the camera/recorder so you will not use it.

Remote controllable range

i

CaUtions on the remote controlUse the remote control indoOrS, when the infiared ray receiver is exposed to directsunlight or strong light such as that from artificial lighting, the remote control may not

operate correcUy.'The remote control cannot be operated if there is an obstacle between the remote Control

and infrared ray receiver.' The remote contr0! c0de 0f this Camera/recorder is VCR2 i If the remote €0ntroi c0de of

,our VCR is the samel "VCR2"; the VCR may malfunction when this remote control is Used.

The self timer allows you to automatically start recording after about 10 seconds. Usethe remote control provided to operate the self timer.

1. Make sure that the remote control battery is loaded in the remote control. (See page11.)2. Point the remote control at the receiver on the camera/recorder.

3.Press "SELF TIMER" button on the remote control. The display will change as followseach time the button is pressed.

iii i iill !i4. Press "START/STOP" button on the remote control (or the camera/recorder).• When "SELF 30REC 0:10" is displayed, the camera/recorder starts recording after 10seconds, continuing for 30 seconds.• When "SELF RECORD 0:10" is displayed, the camera/recorder starts recording after10 seconds. Recording continues as long as the "START/STOP" button is not pressed.5. Press "START/STOP" button to stop self timer recording.

When the "DISPLAY" button is pressed, the display in the viewfinder will change asfollows,

This camera/recorder stores 49 color graphic titles (47 different) in memory by dividingthem into 3 groups. You can record a required title, superimposing it on the picturebeing shot.

GRAPHIC TITLE LIBRARYClick to see Group 1 -- VARIETY (Total 21 Titles)

• Cut in, scroll and wipe inCut in......A title appears on the picture in a flash.Scroll in...A title appears gradually from the edge of the screen. Scroll in (up) makes atitle appear upwards from the bottom and Scroll in (R L) makes a title appear from theright.Wipe in....A title appears gradually.

Click to see Group 2 -- RESORT (Total 16 Titles

Click to see Group 3 -- PARTY (Total 12 Titles)

NOTE:You can als0 use the buttOns0n the rem0te control that have the same functions asthose on the camerairecorde r to rec0rdthe tit!e. Make sUie that a battery isinserted !nt othe remote control before using it.

TO RECORD A CUT-IN TITLE AT THE START OF SHOOTING

NOTE:This procedure rec0rds scr0il-in and wipe'in titles with a cut-in technique. To record 1

them whi!e sCr01!ing o r wipen theml perf0rm the same ProcedUie a s in ,T0 Superimpose a Ititle in the middle of shooting and record it.

1. Press "TITLE" button to display the title in the viewfinder during record/pause (stand-

by) mode.2. Press the "GROUP" button repeatedly to select the desired group.

3. Press "SHIFT" button (_ or :) to select the desired title.4. Press "START/STOP" button to start recording. Now the title is also recorded,superimposed on the picture.5. Press "TITLE" button to stop inserting the title. The title disappears, but recordingcontinues.

TO SUPERIMPOSE A TITLE IN THE MIDDLE OF SHOOTING AND RECORD IT

NOTE: This procedure records a ScrolNn title while scrolling and a wipe-in title whilewipingl

1. Perform steps 1 through 3 in "To record a cut-in title at the start of shooting" above toselect a title.2. Press "TITLE" button to erase the title in the viewfinder.

3. Press "START/STOP" button to start recording.4. Press "TITLE" button where you want to insert the title.• The title appears and is recorded.• It takes about one second for the scroll in title to appear.5. Press "TITLE" button to stop inserting the title. The title disappears, but recordingcontinues.

Notes for title recording

When the power is turned off after recording, the title selected last is st0red in memory in [the camera/recorder. When the power is turned on again and "TITLE" button is pressed,

TITLE RECORDING

thetitle selected _lasWillappear.-_ -T '_-'YoU can display a title even during playbaCk by pressing "TITLE', bUtt0nl use this functionwhen dubbing a tape on another machine using this camerairecorder as the playback VCR./

L¥ou can dub the tape insert ng at tel _

You can select the functions of the camera/recorder as follows.

1. Turn on camera/recorder.

The camera recorder may be in either the camera or VCR mode.2. Press "MENU" button. The menu, as illustrated, appears in the viewfinder.

3. Press "SHIFT" button to move .... to the parameter you want to set.

NOTE: when you have not Set the current date/timel the Viewfinder Changes to the

date/time setting menU: Set the date/time by the procedure Shown on page 22.

4. Press "SET" button to select the required parameter in brackets [ ].5. Repeat steps 3 and 4 to select the functions of the camera/recorder. See rightcolumn.

DATE [DATE/TIME, DATE, DU DATE/TIME or DU DATE]You can select the display when pressing the "DATE" button.

[DATE/TIME]: Displays the date and time of the first clock (set on page 22).[DATE]: Displays only the date of the first clock.[DU DATE/TIME]: Displays the date and time of the second clock (set on page 34).[DU DATE]: Displays only the date of the second clock.

OSD [ON or OFF]This is useful when using this camera/recorder as a playback VCR to dub tapes.

ii

[ON]: Select [ON] in modes other than dubbing.[OFF]: Select [OFF] so the mode display of the camera/recorder is not recorded whendubbing.

I NOTE: Though the mode display appears in the Viewfinder the VideO outPut signal from the[

AV output jack dOes not Contain moded splay dat&

Since the camera/recorder has a dual time feature, if you go abroad to a country with adifferent time, you can record the local time superimposed on the scene being shot.

1. Select [DU DATE/TIME] or [DU DATE] in the [DATE] parameter from the menushown on page 33.

[NOTE: YoU cannot set the second clock without having set the first clock. 1

2. Press "MENU" button.

3. Press "SHIFT" button so that the digit you want to set flashes.

i i

4. Press "SET" button to set the flashing digit.

5. Repeat steps 3 and 4 to set the second clock.

I NOTE: YoU need not set the minutes of the Second clock because they are the Same as 1those of the first clock: 1

6. After setting the AM/PM, press "SHIFT" button.• The "MENU" appears in the viewfinder.

7. Press "MENU" button.The menu disappears from the viewfinder.When "DATE" button is pressed, the date/time of the second clock or the date of thesecond clock will appear in the viewfinder.

NOTES:• If you want to correct the second clock during programming or after starting, perform thesame procedure as in correcting the first clock on page 23.• When the date or time of the first clock is flashing, you cannot delete the display.• When you correct the minutes of the first clock, the minutes of the second clock arecorrected automatically.

When the linear time counter with memory is present in the viewfinder, pressing"DISPLAY" button again will change the display to a read-out showing the amount ofrecording or playback time left on the tape.

/ / )' ,, _EI /V ,= =

NOTE: when using the E6'!5 minuteS tape or P6.i5 minutes tape YoU must press

i!RESET" button to display the ,E,15,! or .P.15,! to adapt the Camera._recorder, s, timeremaining system f0r an accurate read,out: (If the counter is being disPlayed. RESET Ibutton resets the counter to "0:00:00": 1

Shows length of tape run in hours, minutes and seconds. Press "DISPLAY" button toselect the linear time counter display.Load a cassette into the camera/recorder and perform recording or playback; thecounter indicates the elapsed time.

_/_y _" _

NOTES:' The linear time €ounter does not operate when nothing is recorded on the tape.

,counter changes tO 0:00:00 when cassette is ejected.

When the linear time counter with memory indication appears in the viewfinder, a tapethat is being rewound automatically stops when the counter reads approximately"0:00:00 M". This is useful if there is a section of tape you want to review immediatelyafter recording or if you want to return to the same point several times in a row.

1. Press "DISPLAY" button until the linear time counter with memory is displayed.2. Start playing or recording a tape.3. At the point you want playback to start, press "RESET" button to reset the counter to"0:00:00M".

4. Continue to play or record.5. Press "STOP" button.

6. Press "REW" button. The tape will be rewound to the preselected point, atapproximately "0:00:00M" indication.

[NOTE:The tape will also stop approXimately at "O:O0:OOM" during fast forward mode.

Audio/video dubbing lets you record new audio and video from another VCR on apreviously recorded tape in the camera/recorder.

Audio/video dubbing hookup Illustration

NOTES:' If no vide0 and audio plugs are connected, new audio and video from thecamera/recorder's built-in microphone and camera is dubbed onto the tape.' !f the AV dub!pause mode continues for more than 5 minutesl the camera/recorder will

automatically enter the stop mode to protect the tape from damage.

1. Insert a recorded tape.Be sure that the red record-protect tab is not closed.2. Turn the operate control to select "VCR".3. Aim the remote controller at the receiver of the camera/recorder.4. Press "PLAY" button and then "REW" or "F.FWD" button to search to the

approximate area on the tape where you want to begin your dub.5. Press "PLAY" button again to search for the exact position that you want to stopdubbing, then press "PAUSE" button.6. Press "DISPLAY" button so that the linear time counter with memory appears andthen press "RESET" button to set the counter reading to "0:00:00M".7. Press "REW" button to rewind the tape to the approximate position that you want tostart dubbing.8. Press "PLAY" button, and when the exact position that you start to dub is reached,press "PAUSE" button.9. Press and hold the "A/V DUB" button, and then press the "PLAY" button. "AN DUB"appears in the viewfinder, and at the same time the picture to be dubbed appears.

10. Press "PAUSE" button again.A/V dubbing will start and will stop when the counter reads "0:00:00M".

i AUDIO/VIDEO DUBBING i

If your TV or VCR has video/audio out jacks, you can record the TV program withcamera/recorder.

Recording TV programs Illustration

1. Connect the AV input cord to "AUDIO OUT" and "VIDEO OUT" of your TV or VCR.2. Connect the other end to "AV IN/OUT" of camera/recorder.3. Insert the cassette.

4. Turn the operate control to select "VCR".5. Turn on your TV or VCR and tune it to the channel you wish to record.6. Aim the remote control at the receiver of the camera/recorder and then press two"REC" buttons on the remote control at the same time to start recording.7. Press "STOP" button to stop recording.

To play back a tape recorded on your camera/recorder and view it on your TV receiver,you must connect the camera/recorder to the TV receiver using either AV output cord(Provided) or RF output adapter (Provided).

Example 1: If your TV is already connected to the VCR,

1. Connect the AV stereo output cord (Provided) to "AUDIO IN" and "VIDEO IN" of yourVCR.2. Connect the other end to the AV stereo output cord to "AV IN/OUT" of yourcamera/recorder.3. Select the "LINE" of your VCR.4. Slide "EJECT" switch on the camera/recorder and then insert the cassette.5. Turn the operate control to select "VCR".6. Press "PLAY" button.7. After playing press "STOP" button.

Example 2: If your TV has "VIDEO IN" and "AUDIO IN" jacks,

[ VIEWING THE PICTURE PLAYED BACK ON YOURTV

1. Connect the AV stereo output cord (Provided) to "AUDIO IN" and "VIDEO IN" of yourTV.

2. Connect the other end of the AV stereo output cord to "AV IN/OUT" of yourcamera/recorder.3. Turn on TV.

4. Perform same procedures in steps 4 through 7 of "Example 1" above.

Example 3: If your TV is a regular TV,

Camera hookup to regular TV Illustration

1. Disconnect the VHF antenna leads from the rear of the TV receiver.

[NOTE: Leave the UHF antenna leads connected tothe TV.

2. Connect the VHF antenna lead to "IN FROM ANT" on the RF output adapter.3. Connect the 75-ohm coaxial cable to "OUT TO TV" on the RF output adapter.4. Connect the other end of the VHF antenna terminal on the TV, as illustrated.

5. Connect the connector cable from RF output adapter to "AV IN/OUT" jack on thecamera/recorder.6. Turn on the TV and set to channel 3 unless channel 3 is one of the TV stations in

your area. If channel 3 is used in your area, set your TV to channel 4.7. Set the RF channel select switch on the RF output adapter to "CH3" or "CH4" tomatch the channel selector on your TV.8. Perform same procedures in steps 4 through 7 of "Example 1" on page 38.

NOTE: If you want to watch a TV program with camera!recorder connected as illustrated, 1

turn operate Control of the Camera/recorder to off. 1

When "PAUSE" button on the remote control is pressed during playback, a still picturecan be seen, To start again press "PAUSE" button and playback will be resumed.

' There will be some noise (interference) in the still picture.' !f the plaY'pause mode continues for more than 5 minutes, the camera/recorder willaut0matically enter the stop mode to Protect the tape from damage.

When you press "F.FWD" or "REW" button during playback, the tape will be playedback at a speed about 9 times (forward search) or 7 times (reverse search) faster thanthe normal playback speed, and you can easily locate a certain spot on the tape. Press"PLAY" button to return to normal playback mode or press "STOP" button to stop tapemovement.

' There will be some noise(interference) in the forward or reverse search pictures whilevisuallYscanning.

1. To remove the lens hood. turn it counterclockwise.

2. Remove both caps of the tele or wide converter.3. Screw the lens into the threads on the front of video camera/recorder lens assembly.

If you wish to exchange or copy some of your friend's favorite home recordings, thefollowing instructions can be used to connect camera/recorder to VCR for this purpose.

Camera to VCR dubbing hookup Illustration

1. Connect the AV stereo output cord to "AV IN/OUT" of your camera/recorder.2. Connect the other ends to "AUDIO IN". "VIDEO IN" of your VCR as shown in diagramabove.3. Play the tape on the camera/recorder and record it on the VCR.

NOTE: If you connect the "VHF OUT TO TV" connector of VCR to the ,,TVANT" connectorl Ias illustratedand set ,VCR/TV'! selector of the VCR to ,VCR" model the picture being Idubbed byVCR Can be monitoredl l

A rotating erase head which elminates glitches and rainbow noise that occurs at thejoints between recorded segments.

The camera automatically determines the shutter speed and aperture according to thebrightness of the subject. The selected shutter speed (1/60, 1/100 or 1/250) will bedispayed in the viewfinder. If the 1/250 shutter speed is selected, for example, "AE:250"is dispayed.

Synchro edit allows your camera/recorder to control a compatible VCR (one that has acamera pause jack) while tapes are being copied from the camera/recorder to the VCR.This is convenient when you want to record only selected segments from a previouslyrecorded tape.

Synchro edit hookup Illustration

1. Connect your camera/recorder to a compatible VCR as shown above. An optionalsynchro edit cord is required

INOTE:If your VCR hasa single (m0no)audio input connect either the left or right audio]

plug to audio input on the VCR

2. Turn the operate control to select "VCR".3. Insert the recorded tape into the camera/recorder.4. Insert the blank tape into the recording VCR.5. Press "PLAY" button on the camera/recorder and the press "PAUSE" button whereyou want to copy.6. Press "RECORD" button on the VCR. The VCR automatically enters record/pausemode.

I NOTE: If the VCR begins to record instead of pausingl you wi! Ineed to change the position [

of the switch on the synchro edit cord. St0P the VCR, change the switch, and then pressRECORD button on the VCR again, l

7. Pressing "S.EDIT/REVIEW" button on the remote control puts the camera/recorder inthe review mode for several seconds and then into the playback mode. The recordingVCR starts recording automatically.8. Pressing "REW", "F.FWD", "STOP" on the camera/recorder orr "PAUSE" on theremote control automatically put the VCR into the record/pause mode. This allows youto search (forward or backward), fast-forward or rewind the tape in the camera/recorderwithout disturbing the tape in the VCR.• To search forward (or backward), press "F.FWD" or "REW" button. When you press"PLAY" button, the camera/recorder will resume normal playback. To begin copyingagain, press "PAUSE" button and then the "REVIEW" button on the remote control.• To fast-forward (or rewind) the tape, press "STOP" then "F.FWD" (or "REW"). To begincopying again, press "STOP", then "PLAY", then "PAUSE" to pause thecamera/recorder, and "REVIEW" (on the remote control) to begin copying.

How to maintain1. Put the microphone cap on the microphone with the ''_" mark on the cap facing upand turn the cap in the direction of the arrow to attach it.

2. Close the buckle securely and clean the case with a cloth moistened with water orwash it with tap water which is flowing gently, to remove foreign matter or salt. (Do notwash the case with water at high pressure. It could cause water to enter.) Use the brush(provided) to wipe off the sand and mud from the seams around the case, switches,buttons, buckle, etc.3. Wipe off the case with a dry cloth.4. Release the buckle.Refer to "How to open and close the case" on page 8.5. Check that there is no water on the buckle, open the case and dry the SM-SPIA.

NOTES:' Do not dry the VM'SP1A forcibly Usingadder or heater:' Never Usecleaning chemical suchas alcohol, thinner, benzinel etc:, DO not rub the lens with force. The lens CoUldbe scratche& Always use a soft €!oth.' Do not lubricate the metal sectionsl

How to replace the water-resistant sealReplace the water-resistant seal using the following procedure. Disconnect the powersupply first. Coat the new water-resistant seal with grease (provided) to prevent wear.1. Open the case so the end of the bracket is positioned as shown in the figure and pullthe bracket forward to remove it.

2. Push the power connector to disconnect it.

3. Remove the water-resistant seal carefully.

4. Wipe off foreign matter (sand, dust, etc.) from the grooves in the case.5. Thinly coat the entire water-resistant seal with grease (provided).6. Fit the water-resistant seal into the grooves in the case with its sharp edge forward.

NOTE:Do not push the seal in with tweezers or a Sharp object. If the Water'resistant seal is

damaged, it will allow Wate[ to enter.

7. Re-connect the power connector and re-attach the bracket in their original positions.

Storage• Store the VM-SPIA in a well ventilated place, not in a place at high temperature andhigh humidity or in a dusty place.• Thinly coat the water-resistant seal with grease (provided) to prevent it fromdeteriorating and store the VM-SPIA without closing the buckle and with the caseslightly open.

:: MAINTENANCE AND STORAGE AFTER USE

CAUTION

11 Keep this silicone grease 0Ut of reach of Children:2, Do not put this grease in your eyes, ears, mouth or nose.3. Do not transfer the contents to other c0ntainers.

When coating the water-resistant seal with greaseCoat with a thin layer of grease. If it is coated with too much grease, dust, etc. willadhere to the seal.

I .I',,IOTES:Check that there is no damage to the water, resistant seal and no foreign matter such as Isand or 0ther particulatesl etc. adhering to it, I

• If foreign matter adheres to the seal, wipe it off with the brush (provided)1

Your camera/recorder is a highly sophisticated instrument. It has been carefullychecked and adjusted at the factory under the most rigid quality control and inspectionsystems. However, should problems develop, check the following points and takenecessary corrective measures.

INSERTING OR REMOVING THE CASSETTE

SymptomCassette holder cannot be opened

when you slide "EJECT" buttonCassette cannot be inserted into

cassette compartment.

Check Point & Correction

Connect the power source.

Load cassette in direction indicated byarrow on cassette.Cassette window must be towardoutside.

CAMERA RECORDING

Symptom Check Point & CorrectionPicture does not appear in the Remove the lens cap.viewfinder.

"Slide the power switch to "CAMERA"Disconnect the AV input cable from thecamera/recorder.

The camera/recorder cannot go into Check the record protect tab on thethe recording mode, even when the cassette.start/stop button is pressed.

Picture is out of focus.

Make sure that the "FOCUS M" does

not appear in the viewfinder. If it isdisplayed, press "Focus" select buttonto erase it.

Auto-Focus does not operate if aspecial effects filter is attached.

RECORDING TV PROGRAMS OFF THE AIR

SymptomThe camera/recorder cannot be set to

the recording mode, even when "REC"buttons on the control is pressed.

Check Point & Correction

Check the record-protect tab on thecassette.

Connect the camera/recorder and TV

(or VCR).Check that the battery is installed in theremote control.

Optional AV input cord does not

I I connect to the camera/recorder. I

PLAYBACK OF PRE-RECORDED CASSETTE

Symptom Check Point & Correction"PLAY" button cannot be engaged. Set the power switch to "VIDEO"

No picture appears on televisionscreen when "PLAY" button is pressed.

Interference on playback picture.

Picture bends at the top of the TVscreen.

position.Set the television to the

camera/recorder channel (3 or 4)depending upon the selected channelin the RF channel select switch of RF

output adapter. (TV is connect to thecamera/recorder by using RF output

adapter.)When you see the playback picture onyourTV, adjust fine tuning knob on

television set to obtain best picture.TV receiver is older type. It needs tobe modified to work properly withcamera/recorder.

Color of your TV screen is too bright,too faint or change.

Tape is damaged, try another cassette.TV set has VIR circuit. Turn off during

playback.

Symptom"DEW" indication flashes in theviewfinder.

DEWCheck Point & CorrectionCondensation on the camera/recordermechanism - wait until the unit has

reached normal room temperature andcondensation has dried. "DEW"

indication will then stop flashing.

BATTERY CONDITION

Symptom Check Point & CorrectionThe "_" indication in the electronic Try another battery or charge theviewfinder battery.

• Dirt can accumulate on the video heads after a period of time and may cause theplayback picture to become blurred or look like part of the video information is lost. Thisdoes not mean that the recorded program has been erased but that head cleaning isrequired. Use the Maxell 8M-CLT or similar dry type head cleaning tape to clean thevideo heads.• If the picture does not clear up after using the head cleaning tape, professionalcleaning by a service technician may be necessary.• Consult your nearest dealer or VCR service center for head cleaning.

The video camera/recorder is a precision electromechanical device which will requireperiodic maintenance after a period of normal use. We expect that no othermaintenance other than head cleaning will be required during the period by most users,unless the video camera/recorder is heavily or seldom used. Normal maintenance is theresponsibility of the user, although defective parts are covered during the warrantyperiod. Consult your VCR service center to determine recommendations for normalmaintenance based on your location, use patterns and machine age.

GeneralPower requirementsPower consumptionDimensions

WeightOperating temperatureStorage temperature

6V DC6.7W (When "FOCUS M" is displayed in the viewfinder.)5-1/16" (W) x 5-1/16" (H) x 8-15/16" (D)129 (W) x 129 (H) x 227 (D) mm

2.6 Ibs (1.2 kgr) (without battery pack and cassette)32OF~ 104OF_4OF~ 140OF

Video Recorder SectionFormatRecord/playback systemVideo signalTape speedVideo inputVideo outputAudio inputAudio outputFast forward/rewind time

8mm

Two video record/playback headsEIA standard NTSC color14.3mm/sec

1.0Vp-p, 75 ohm1.0Vp-p, 75 ohm-7.8dBs (316 m Vrms)-7.8dBs (316 m Vrms)Less than 8 minutes with P6-120 cassette

Camera Section

Scanning 525 lines/60 fields/30 framesRequired minimum illumination 4 luxPickup device 1/3" C.C.D.Lens diameter 46 mm

For U.S.A. only

HITACHIService HotlineTo locate an authorizedHITACHI service facilityin the continental U.S.A.DIAL TOLL FREE7 days a week, 24 hours a day800 HITACHI1-800-448-2244

Hitachi Home Electronics (America), Inc.

Hitachi has made every effort to assure you hours of trouble free operation from yourunit. However, should you require service, a network of Hitachi Authorized ServiceFacilities has been established in all 50 states and Puerto Rico. Each facility will provideyou with convenient and expedient assistance. Our service "Hotline" operator will directyou to the Hitachi Authorized Service Facility nearest you. Just present proof ofpurchase and/or delivery receipts to the Hitachi Authorized Service Facility and servicewill be rendered in accordance with the terms of the limited warranty as stated on yourwarranty card or operating guide.

Should you have any questions regarding in-warranty service, operation or technicalassistance, please contact:

Eastern Region1290 Wall Street WestMorse Ave.Lyndhurst, NJ 07071Grove Village, IL 60007201-935-8980593-1550ME, NH, VT, MA, RI,SD, NE, KS, MN, IA, MO,CT, NY, NJ, PA, MD,KY, IN, MI, OHWV, VA, DE, DC

Southern Region Western Region Midwestern Region3890 Steve Reynolds Blvd 401 West Artesia Blvd

Norcross, GA 30093

404-279-5600

TX, OK, AR, LA, TN,

MS, AL, FL, GA, NC,

SC, PR

1400

Compton, CA 90220 Elk

310-537-8383 708-

AK, WA, OR, CA, ID, ND,

NV, MT, UT, AZ, WY, WI, IL,

CO, NM

Hitachi Sale Corporation of Hawaii3219 Koapaka St./Honolulu, HI 96819Tel 808-836-3621

You're ready to add more excitement to your home videos, and Hitachi's right there withyou. With our new line of video accessories, you can go anywhere your imaginationtakes you.Now that you know how much fun video recording can be, you'll want to add newdimensions to your home videos. With converter lenses, adaptors, extra.

We are preparing two kinds of accessory.1. INCLUDED ACCESSORY

If you want to place an order for these items, you can:1. Call the toll-free number "1-800-HITACHI".

U.S.A. only

BY PHONE

To place an order by phone, have your VISA, MASTERCARD, or AMERICANEXPRESS card ready and call Hitachi's toll-free number anytime: 24 Hrs/day, 7 days aweek.

1-800-HITACHI

BY MAIL

To place your order by mail, detach and mail the completed order form with credit cardinformation, money order, or check in U.S. currency (payable to HITACHI HOMEELECTRONICS (AMERICA) INC.) to the following address:

HITACHI HOME ELECTRONICS (AMERICA) INC.PARTS DIVISION401 WEST ARTESIA BLVD.

COMPTON, CA 90220