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Page 1: Historical Statistics of the United States, 1789 - 1945 · INDEX 1890 to 1945 TIME-PERIOD INDEX-Con. [Entries are series numbers. Each statistical series has been allocated to the

Time-Period and Alphabetical

Subject Indexes

353

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·~c Fe?, (eJ} bfp1/c, cit)

Page 2: Historical Statistics of the United States, 1789 - 1945 · INDEX 1890 to 1945 TIME-PERIOD INDEX-Con. [Entries are series numbers. Each statistical series has been allocated to the

Before 1890 INDEX

TIl\1:E .. PERIOD INDEX [Entries' are series numbers. Each statistical series has been allocated to the period of time for which the earliest figure in the series appears. For most series, an entry

for a given time period means that the figures are presented for that and all later time periods. Series numbers in italics (A 234) are those for which the entire presentation is confined to decennial data; most of the remaining series present annual statistics 1

TIME PERIOD FOR WHICH EARLIEST FIGURE APPEARS FOR INDICATED SERIES

CHAPTER

Before 1800 1800-1819 1820-1839 1840-1859 1860-1879 1880-1889 (197 series) (66 series) (181 series) (199 series) (327 series) (185 series)

A 145-153, A 165-16 8 A 3-26, A 80--41, A 42,

, A 44, A 46-50, A 52, A. Wealth and income A 1, A 154-164 .................... . A 2, A 100 ..................... A 169-175, A 198- A 54, A 63, A 69,

207 A 73-74

B 2, B 12, B 13, B 16-B 14-15, B 72-74, B 23, B 40, B 44-46, 18, B 21-£f8, B 25, B 19-20, B 66-68,

" B 26-90, B 31, B 41 - B 24, B 54~56, B 58-

B 78-80, B 96-110, B 70-71, B 81-95, B 51, B 57, B 63, 43, B 48-50, B 52- B 134-138, B 140- B 111-125, B 182- B 69, B 191-192,

B. Population character- 53, B 60-62, B 64- 59, B 75, B 77, 143, B 147-148, 190, B 198-194, B 195-204, B 205- B 1, B 5-6 istics and migration 65, B 76, B 126, B 127-128, B 180- B 304-311, B 818- B 279-285, B 287- 214, B 286, B 292,

B 129, B 145-146, 139, B 149-150 317, B 819, B 321- 291, B 298, B 296- B 301-302, B 312, B 151-159, 826, B 380, B 381- 300, B 303 B 318, B 320, B 171-173 386 B 327-329

C. Vital statistics, health, C 14-21, C 118 C 22, C 82

C 23, C 79, C 83-84, C 53-55, C 62-64, C 80-81 and nutrition .................... C 148-149 C 77-78, C 152

D. Labor force, wages, and D 1-7, D 47-48, D 51 .D 90-106, D 107-110, D 215, D 224-225,

.................... ................... ':" D 49-50, D 53-60 D 230-238, D 235-working conditions . 52, D 61 D 172.,..176 238

E 64-68, E 117-126,

E 1-3, E 4, E 105, E 153, E 155, E 157, E 160-161, E 165,

E 166, E 182, E 187, E 111-114, E 152, E 181, E 184, E 186 , E 19-24, E 154,

E. Agriculture E 218 . .................... E 156, E 158-159, E 189, E 196, E 199- E 204, E 231, E 197, E 201 E 162-163, E 205, 200, E 203, E 212, E 234, E 236

E 226, E 229 E 214, E 216-217, E 220, E 222, E 225, E 227-228, E 230

F 9, F 15~ F 30, F 32,

F. Land, forestry, and fisheries

F 1-7, F 109-111 F 19, F 164 F 20, F 22-24 F 21,F 25-29, F 31, F33

F 10-11, F 14, F 16, F 162

F 34-36, F 160, F 165, F 166-167, F 169-176, F 178-181, F 186

G 1-5, G 48, G 46, G 49-54, G 65-70,

G 93, G 145, G 148- G 74, G 76, G 77-

G. Minerals and power G 118 G 13, G 16, G 96

G 120, G 163-166 G 57-58, G 102-103, 149, G 151-152, 86, G 89-90, G 104,

G 114 G 112, G 119, G 121 G 159, G 161, G 106-107, G 113, G 167-168 G 115-117, G 128,

G 125-128, G 153, G 170

H. Construction and hous- H 27-28, H 30, H 32 H22 H 74-76 H 36-37, H 49-50,

ing .................... H 77-79 .....................

J 14, J 97-111, J 113-115, J 117-123,

J 127, J 154-161, J 1, J 4, J 7-10, J 126, J 128-132, J. Manufactures ..................... .................... .................... J 179-180 J 134-139, J 141, J 163, J 170-171,

J 143-148, J 165- J 174 169, J 172-173

K 95, K 97, K 101-104, K 96, K 105-107,

K 110, K 112-115, K 18-21, K 23-24, K 2-9, K 13, K 22, K 119-120, K 122, K 118, K 121, K 1, K 108, K 116, K 124c, K 127-128, K 25-27, K 94, K 10-12, K 14-17,

K. Transpartation K 146-148, K 158- K 124-124b, K 125- ' K 152-154, K 170- K 149-151, K 155- K 98, K 123, K 162, K 99-100 161, K 163-166, 126, K 129-131, 171, K 173 157, K 168-169 K 167 K 172, K 174 K 176

L. Price indexes L 1-11, L 13-14 L 15 L 36-37 L 12, L 26, L 28-35,

L 27, L 52 L 88 ....................

M 42-50, M 56-67, M I, M 9, M 14-16, M. Balance of payments

M 51-55 M 68-74, M 75-78, M 18-20, M 22-27, M 2-5, M 10, M 13,

and foreign trade .................... M 80, M 82-86, M 32-38, M 41, M 28, M 103-112 ., ........ , ......... M 87-102 M 79, M 81

N 27-34, N 35-42,

N 1-2, N 4-11, N 16, N 43-46, N 60,

N 13-15,N 17,N 179- N 3, N 12, N 19-26, N 65-67, N 135-137,

N. Banking and :finance N 18, N 148-149, N 87, N 201-202 N 152-155, N 157- N 61-64, N 86, N 88 182, N 184 N 151 N 107-108, N 183 158, N 161, N 163-

165, N 206-210, N 215-219

P 1-16, P 27-30, P 32-34, P 36, P 40-41, P 43-49, P 50-51,

P 20-26, P 31, P 42, P 37, P 106, P 133-P 38-39, P 91, P 109-

P 53-54, P 56, P 57- P 115, P 120, P 130- P 65-68, P 116, P 140-P. Government 61, P 89-90, P 92- 17-19, P 35 P 62 P 52, P 55, P 177, 134, P 136-137, 131, P 135, P 175, HI, P 183...,.184

98, P 99-105, P 107, P 179-180 P 169, P 178, P 181 P 182, P 185 P 132, P 165-168, P 176

Appendix I. Monthly and App. 14, App. 24, App. 10, App. 12, quarterly indicators of ..................... ................... .................... App. 26, App. 27, App.15, App.18-19, A pp.4 business conditions App.29 App. 25, App. 30

354

Page 3: Historical Statistics of the United States, 1789 - 1945 · INDEX 1890 to 1945 TIME-PERIOD INDEX-Con. [Entries are series numbers. Each statistical series has been allocated to the

~

INDEX 1890 to 1945

TIME-PERIOD INDEX-Con. [Entries are series numbers. Each statistical series has been allocated to the period of time for which the earliest figure in the series appears. For most series, an entry

for a given time period means that the figures are presented for that and all later time periods. Series numbers in italics (A 234) are those for which the entire presentation is confined to decennial data; most of the remaining series present annual statistics 1

TIME PERIOD FOR WHICH EARLIEST FIGURE APPEARS FOR INDICATED SERIES

CHAPTER

1890-1899 1900-1909 1910-1919 1920-1929 1930-1945 (331 series) (392 series) (551 series) (454 series) (90 series)

A 43, A 45, A 55-57, A 59, A 58, A 176-194, A 195- A 60, A 72, A 75-99, A 101-A. Wealth and incqme A 27-29, A 51, A 53, A 66 A 61-62, A 64-65, A 67-68, . ...................

197 116, A 117-133, A 134-144 A 70-71

B. Population character-B 160-164, B 174-181, B 3-4, B 7-8, B 10-11, B 32-

B 9, B 47, B 165, B 168, B 166-16f, B 169-170, B 232-

B 215-230, B 251, 39, B 252-253, B 337-339, 235, B 237-250, B 254-2.5 7, B 236 Istics and migration B 258-264 B 350-352 B 231, B 294-295 B 265-278, B 340-349

C I, C 4-5, C 6-13, C 45-52, C 38, C 91, C 94-101, C 103, C. Vital statistics, health, C 128-131, C 133-134, C 56-61, C 65-76, C 92-93, C 2-3, C 24-37, C 39-44,

and nutrition C 147 C 102, C 120-127, C 135-144, C 85-90, C 119, C 132 G 104-117, C 145-146, ..................... C 150-151, C 153, C 155 C 154

D 8-10, D 32-46, D 111 - D 62-74, D 76, D 117-119, D 77-89, D 120, D 148-151, D. Labor force. wages, and 116, D 121-133, D 134- D 139-140, D 145-147, D 158-159, D 164-171,

D 227-229, D 234 D 11-31, D 75, D 221-working conditions 138, D 141-144, D 218- D 152-157, D 160-163, D 177-188, D 189-200, 222

220, D 223, D 226 D 213, D 217 D 201-212. D 214, D 216

E 31-35, E 37-41, E 43-52, E 54-59, E 61-63, E 69, E 72

: E 5, E 17~Us, E 70-71, E 75, E 78, E 115-116, E 127 E 6-16, E 36, E 42, E 53. E 130-132, E 137-138, E 140- E 73, E 80, E -82-86,

E 25-30, E 76-77, E 136, 141, E 143-145, E 148-149, E 88-104, E 106, E 108 E 60, E 74, E 79, E 81, E 87, E 164, E 178-E. Agriculture E 139, E 142, E 146- E 151, E 167-168, E 170, 110, E 128-129, E 133- E 107, E 135, E 185, 180, E 195, E 232,

147, E 150, E 238, E 171-176, E 183, E 188, 134, E 169, E 177, E 224 E 190-194, E 208-210, E 265-266 E 256-257 E 198, E 202, E 206-207, E 237, E 244-255, E 239, E 260-264, E 267-

E 211, E 213, E 215, E 219, E 258'-259 269 E 221, E 223, E 233, E 235, E 240-243

F $6, F 58, F 60 ... 61, F 17-18, F 57, F 71-73, F 12-13, F 37-51, F 52-54,

F 8, F 69-70, F 74-75, F 88-91, F 76, F 78-87, F 94-95, F. Land, forestry, and F 132-138, F 140-141, F 97-102, F 103-104, F 112- F 92-93, F 96, F 105, F 106, F 125, F 147-150, F 55, F 59, F 62~68,

fisheries F 161, F 177, F 182- 122, F 123-124, F 126 ... 131, F 107, F 139, F 142, F 154, F 155-159, F 168, F 77, F 108, F 145-185, F 187-188, F 143-144, F 163 F 151-153, F 197-198, . F 189:..192, F 199~ F 200- 146 F 193-196 F 216-217,.F 218-219 211, F 212-215

G 31, G 56, G 59':'61, G 71-72, G 6, G 32, G 40";41, G 62-

G .9-12, G 14-15, G 17-64, G 73, G 75, G 87-88,

G 105, G 108-109, G 171, G 94-95, G 97-101, G 7-8, G 30, G 42, G 122, 18, G 19-29, G 33-39, G 175, G 179, G 183-187, G 110-111, G 129-130, G 124, G 188-189,

G. Minerals and power G 44-45, G 47-48, G 190, G 191-193, G 200, G 131-143, G 144, G 146, G 194-199, G 201-203, .................... G 55, G 91-92, G 147, G 204, G 205-216, G 217- G 154-158, G 169, G 172- G 222-223 G 150, G 160, G 162 221, G 224, G 225-227 174, G 176-178, G 180-

182, G 228~233

H 7-8, H 17-18, H 33-85,

H. Construction ;lnd hous- H 31, H 38-39, H 40-42, H 47, H 1-6, H 9-15, H 19-23, H 43-46, H 51-57, H 80,

H 16, If 24, H 118, H 48, H 89-11ft H 113-117, H 119-124, ing H 58-'-63, H 81-83, H 84-88 H 25-26, H 64-73 H 126-127, H 128-133, H 125, H 134

H 135

J 3, J 5-6, J 11-12, J 13, J 30-32, J 37-41, J 43, J 49-

J. Manufactures J 15-24, J 26-27, J 29,

J 2, J 125, J 140 J 25, J 28, J 33-36, J 44-48,

J 112, J 116, J 124, 96, J 133, J 142, J 149- J 164, J 176 J 42 J 152, J 177-178 151, J 153, J 162, J 175

K 68-70, K 92-93, K 132-145, K 177-178, K 181-188, .

K 28-34, K 36-37, K 39-K 189, K 193, K 195-198, K 179-180, K 209, K 203, K 205-208, K 210- K 216, K 220, l!12, K 43-48, K 50-51, K 35, K 38, K 49, K 75, K 109, K 52-59, K 61, K 190-191b, 214, K 215, K 217-219, K 237a-238b, K 248 K. Transportation K 60, K 62-67, K 71- KIll, K 117, K 175, K 194, K 199-202, K 221-224, K 231, K 236- K 253-254, K 256, 74, K 76-81, K 82-91, K 225-230, K 232 K 233-235, K 239-245 236b, K 246-247, K 249- K 258, K 261, K 204 252, K 255, K 257, K 259- K 268-269, K273 260, K 262-264, K 265-267, K 270-272

L. Price indexes L 16-25, L 39, L 48 L 49 L 40-47, L 50-51 ". •••• t •••••••• , ..... , .. . ................... M. Balance of paYments

M 6-7, M 17, M 29-30 M 8, M 11-12, M 21,

M 40 and foreign trade ............. ................ M 31, M 39 . ......................

N 49-59, N 68-75, N 76-85, N 100, N 102-106, N 109-113, N 114-123,

N. Banking and finance N 47-48, N 138, N 156, N 90-98, N 159, N 196-200, N 124-128, N 130, N 89, N 99, N 101, N 139-

N 129 N 131-134, N 150, N 160, 140, N 141-147, N 188-N 172-178, N 185-187 N211, N 228 N 162, N 166-171, 191, N 203-205

N 192-195, N 212-214, N 220, N 221-223, N 224-227, N 229-232

P 63-64, P 108, P 117-119,;

P 152-153, P 155-157, P 160, P 121-123, P 125-127, P 70, P 74, P 77, P 80,

P 17D, P 188-190, P 192, P 171, P 174, P 191, P 197, P 138, P 142, P 144-149, P 69, P 71-73, P 75-76, P 78- P 124, P 129, P 139,

P 195-196, P 198-199, P 200, P 212-215, P 216-223, P 154, P 158, P 161-162,

79, P 81-88, P 128, P 143. P 193-194, P 235, P. Government P 173, P 209, P 224-234, P 201, P 202-208, P 250-253, P 256-257, P 259- P 236, P 238, P 240-242, P 150-151, P 159, P 163- P 237, P 239, P 243-P 210-211 264, P 265-268, P 272, P 274, P 245-246, P 249, P 258, 164, P 172, P 186-187 244, P 247-248,

P 276 P 269-271, P 273, P 275, P 254-255 P 277

Appendix 1. Monthly and App. 3, App. 6, App. 7,

pp. 21, App. 23 App. 5 App. 8, App. 9, App. 13, A pp. 1, App. 2, App. 11 quarterly indicators of A App. 16-17, App. 20, ..................... business conditions App. 22, App. 28

355

Page 4: Historical Statistics of the United States, 1789 - 1945 · INDEX 1890 to 1945 TIME-PERIOD INDEX-Con. [Entries are series numbers. Each statistical series has been allocated to the

Series No. Accidents and fatalities:

Air transport ......................... K 265-273 Coal mines ........................... G 144-153 Mines (except coal) .................... G 133-136 Quarries and related ip.dustries .......... G 140-143 Railroads ............................. ; . K 84-93

Accountants, bookkeepers, and cashiers ......... D 93 Acid fS.uJPhuric), physical output. ....... 'to ••••• J 156 AcqUlsItlOn, U. S. terrItory ........... B 24-25, F 1-7 Acreage, farm:

52 crops, combined ...................... E 74-75 Crops, by kind ...............•....... E 181-191,

E 196-208, E 211-217, E 225-228 Irrigated land ............................. '. F 59 Tenure of operator ...................... E 31-36 Utilization .............................. F 28-32

Acreage, land: Land utilization ........................ F 25-36,

F 37-51, F 52-61, F 62-68 Public lands ........... ~ .... F 8-17, F 19, F 20-24 U. S. total and public domain ............... F 1-7

Acreage, national forest areas .........•...... F 69-70 Forest fires, area burned ov.er ........... F 144-150 Purchases ................................. F 71

Admissions tax, internal revenue ... ~ . ' ......... P 119 Age classification:

Birth rates by age of mother .............. C 27-36 Children (number) under 5 yearsold,rate .. C 22-23 Citizenship status ..................... B 237-278 Death rates ............................. C 65-76 Farm tenants ........................... E 25-30 Labor force, by sex ...................... D 32-46 Life expectation .......................... C 6-21 Immigrants .......................... B 333-336 Median age, by color and sex ............. B 72-80 Median age, heads of families ............... B 181 Population .................... B 36-39, B 81-144

Agricultural implements and machinery: Equipment, value ...................... A 5, A 48 Farmers' expenditures for .............. E 108-110 Manufacture, value ............. J 86, J 133, J 135 National wealth components .. A 5, A 48, A 50, A 79 Sales of equipment, machinery, and parts .... E 107 Tractors on farms, number ...•............. E 106 Value, inventory .......................... E 105

Agricultural land utilization program, etc •.... F 62-68 Agricultural products. See Crops, Farms, and

individual products. Agriculture (see also listings under specific entries,

as Farms, Credit, Crops, Livestock, etc.): . Credit ............................... E 244-269

ALPHABETICAL SUBJECT INDEX

Series No. Anthracite coal-Continued

Production ............................. G 16-18 Apparel:

Consumers' prices, index .......... " ........ L 43 Manufacture, value of output .......... J 60, J 108 Wholesale prices, index ...................... L 29

Apples, production and returns ............ E 231-233 Appliances, manufacture:

Cooking and heating apparatus ... ' ...... J 67, J 115 Electrical .............. J 71 ·72, J 85, J 116, J 134 Household, including mechanical refrigerators .. J 68 Office and store ................ J 87-88, J 136-137 Ophthalmic products and surgical and orthopedic J 81 Radio apparatus ............................ J 72

Apportionment of congressional representation P 57-61 Appropriations (see also various series on

government receipts and expenditures): Congressional bills vetoed ................... P 38 Public Health Service ...................... C 118

Area (see also Acreage): Continental United States .................. B 25,

B 26-28, F 1-3, F 25-27 Land ownership .....•................... F 37-51 Land utilization ......................... F 25-36 National forests ......................... F 69-70 National parks .......... ; .................. F 17 Public domain (original) .................... F 4-7 Public lands ................ F 8-16, F 19, F 20-24 Territories and l?ossessions ................... B 25

Artificial limbs and ophthalmic products ........ J 129 Automobiles. See Motor vehicles.

Balance of international payments .. Page 237, M 1-41 Bankruptcy cases, farmers .........•...... E 256-257 Banks and bankers taxes, internal revenue ...... P 131 Banks (see also Colonial and State, United States

Bank (Second), National, Savings, Com­mercial, State, Private, Federal Reserve, etc., banks):

Assets and liabilities ........... N 1-59, N 114-123 Branch banking .......................... N 90-98 Clearings at principal cities .............. N 86-89

Monthly data ...................... App. 14-15 Commercial and customer bank loan rates N 188-195 Debits ................................. N 76-83

Monthly' data ............... ; ...... App. 16-17 Deposit turnover ....................... ;N 81-85 Deposits of country banks, indexes ...... E 267-269 Earnings and expenses ................. N 124-130 Suspensions, by type of bank, number

and deposits ...................... N 135-147

Series No. Books, printing and publishing, value of

output ............................. J 75 ,3 122 Bookkeepers, accountants, and cashiers ......... D 93 Branch banking ......................... , .. N 90-98 Brick (common), physical output. ......... '" .J 163 Brickmasons, stonemasons, and tile setters ..... D 103 Building and Loan Association failures ..... H 133-135 Building materials:

Construction materials .... H 49-50, J 96, J 146-148 Nonmetals ............................. G 65-76 Wholesale prices, indexes .......... L 10, L 22, L 32

Building permit indexes ............ ~ ....... H 74-79 Monthly data, value ............. ; .. App. 20-21

Building trades (see also Construction): A verage wages, hours, and earnings,

indexes .................... D 110, D 114-116 Hours, wages and earnings ....... D 109, D 125-126 Union wage rates and hours, indexes ..•.. D 152-157

Buildings. See Construction industry, Dwelling units, Farms, etc.

Business activity, physical volume, monthly index .......................... App. I)

Business conditions, indicators of .......... App. 1-30 Turning points of business cycles ......... Page 920

Business failures, liabilities .................. App. 30 Business vehicles (see also Motor vehicles), '

manufacture .................... J 91. J 140-141 Busses (motor), registrations .................. K 231 Butter (see also Dairy products):

Consumption per capita for farm and

Price~.e.~~~?:::::::::::::::::::::::: :E' i6~-f:~ Production ........................... E 156-158

Butterfat in cream, prices .................•.. E 168

Call 'loans, interest rates, New York City ....••• N 187 Calories. See Nutrition. Calves (see also Cattle and Cows):

Price, veal calves per cwt ............. E 129, E 148 Production, dressed weight ...........•..... E 142 Slaughtered ........................ ; .. E 140-141

Canals and rivers (New York State), ton-mileage ............•.......•..........• K 168

Canals and roads, federal expenditures ....•.... K 176 Canals (see'also Shipping and water traffic):

Boats and barges, tons .........••.... K 98, K 123 Land grants to aid in construction of ......... F 23 New York State canals, tonnage moved .. K 170-171

Candidates, presidential, popular and electoral vote .......................... P 27-31

Canned goods: • Consumption per capita, by kind ..... ~ .. G 137-141 Crop statistics ........................ E 181-:243

Dairying and poultry .... ; ............. E 152-180 Barbers, beauticians, and manicurists ...••...... D 96 Production, fishery products ...... F 157, F 200-211 Capital accounts, banks ............ N 8, N 14, N 24, Employment, wages, productivity ......... E 61-75

Farm real estate and tenure ............... E 1-60 Fertilizer consumption ................. E 111-116 Livestock and meat .................... E 117-151 Machinery and equipment .............. E 105-110 National income .................... A 145, A 155 National wealth components (value) ......... A 3-5 Products on hand (value) .............. A 64, A 92 Products, revenue freight, tonnage ............ K 54 Taxes, insurance, and income ............ E 76-104

Air transport; .......................... K 239-273 Aircraft:

Manufacture ......................... J 92, J 142 Production and exports ................ K 239-245 Service, number in ........................ K 247 U. S. civil, total ........................... K 259

Airports and landing fields ............... K 257-258

Alaska: Accession, area, and population ....... B 6, B 24-25 Catch of fishery products and salmon .... F 189-192

Alcoholic beverages (see also Beverages, Liquors, etc.): Manufacturing production, indexes ............ J 42 State revenue from sales and licenses ......... P 240

Aliens (see also Citizenship status, Foreign born, and Immigration):

Admitted ...................... B 304-332, B 350 Departed ............................. B 351-352 Naturalization ........................ B 337-349 Sex and age ..... , .......... B 241-242, B 247-248,

B 255-256, B 262-263, B 269-270, B 276-277 Alloying metals (production), by kind ...... G 104-111 Aluminum production ................... G 125-126 American Federation of Labor, membership D 219-220 American Samoa, accession and area ......... B 24-25 Animal products. See Meat and individual products. Animals and products, revenue freight tonnage ... K 55 Animals, domestic. See Livestock, Poultry, and

individual classes. '

Anthracite coal (see also Bituminous, Coal, and Coal mines):

Consumption ......................... ' ..... G 35 Cut, stripped, loaded .................... G 40-42 Employment,.,; ........................ G 36-37 Energy from, ., ........................... G 166 Fatalities in mines ..................... G 151-153 Foreign trade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. G 33-34 Output per man ........................ ,G 38-39

356

Barges and boats (canal) ............... K98, K 123 Barite ................................... G 77-78 Barley for grain ..... : ................... E 200-203 Bauxite ................................ G 127·-128 Beacons, buoys, light stations, etc ............. K 172 Beans. See Drybeans and Soybeans. Beauticians, manicurists, and barbers ........... D 96 Beds, hospital. See Hospitals and beds. Beef and veal, consumption per capita ......... C 129 Beef, slaughtering, production, and prices .. E 136-139 Beverages (see also Alcoholic beverages, Liquors,

etc.), index of physical output .............. J 17 Bicycles and motorcycles ................. J 79, J 127 Birth rates (birth-registration States):

Age of mother .......................... C 27-36 Gross reproduction rates .................... C 37 Race ................................... C 24-26 Stillbirth ratios ............................ C 38

Birth-registration area, growth ................ C 1-3

Bituminous coal (see also Anthracite coal, Coal, etc.):

Cut, stripped, loaded, cleaned ............ G 29-32 Employment ...................... G 19, G 24-26 Fatalities in mines ..................... G 148-150 Hours and earnings .................... D 145-147 Mines, number and capacity .............. G 20-23 Output per man ......................... G 27-28 Production and value .................... G 13-15 Strikes, days lost ...................... ' .. G 25-26

Blast furnaces, steel works, and rolling mills, hours and earnings ............. D 164-171

Boarding house and lodginghollile keepers ...... D 105 Boats and barges (canal) .' .............. K 98, K 123 Boats and ships, manufacture ........... ,J 90, J 139 Bonds:

Federal (U. S. savings, other), public debt component ................... P 139-140

Yields, prices, issues, and sales ......... N 196-200, N 201-204, N 212-214, N 225-226, N 229-232

Corporate and railroad bond yields, monthly data .............. App. 28-29

Book and job printing, indexes of wage rates and hours ..................... D 160-161

Book paper, physical output .................. J 155 Books, pamphlets, and contributions,

copyrights. , ........................ P 171-173

N 32, N 40, N 54, N 123 Capital and property investment,

railroads .................... K 18-22, K 60-67 \ Capital expenditures and outlays:

Additions and betterments, railways .... , .. K 68-70 City and village streets .................... K 2?2 County and local rural roads ............... K 211 Manufacturing plant and equipment ..... J 149-151 Municipalities ...... , .................... H 58-63 State and local governments ...........•.... P 198,

P 224-234, P 265-277 Capital formation (gross and net), national

product .............•.... : ......... A 199-201i Capital isSues ........................... N 221-227 Capital movements, international trans-

actions ~ .......... ; .......... M 1-13; M 20-40 Capital stocks (see also Common stock, Preferred

stock, and Stocks) : Railroads .................... K 20, K 22, K 63-67 Taxes, internal revenue ..................... P 126

Carpenters .................................. D 95 Carpenters' and mechanics' tools .......... J 94, J 144 Cars. See Motor vehicles, Locomotives and

railroad cars, Railroad cars, etc. Cashiers, bookkeepers, and accountants •........ D 93 Castings. See Iron and steel and products. Cattle (see also Calves and Cows):

National forest grazing ...................... F 74 On farms and value per head ........... E 117-118 Price .............................. E 128, E 139 Production .. ' ....................... E 127, E 138 Slaughtered ........................ , .. E 136-137

Cement (hydraulic) ........................ G 65-66 Certifications and patents, public lands ... , ...... F 13 Cheese:

Consumption ............................. C 148 Production ........................... E 159-160 Wholesale prices ......... , ................. E 165

Chemicals and allied products: Production, indexes .................... J 23, J 47 Wholesale prices, indexes .......... L 11, L 23, L 33

Chickens (see also Poultry), production, value, and prices .................... E 171-174

Children (number) under 5 years old, rate .... C 22-23 China and household utensils ............. J 70, J 119 Chinese, number in United States .............. B 45

Page 5: Historical Statistics of the United States, 1789 - 1945 · INDEX 1890 to 1945 TIME-PERIOD INDEX-Con. [Entries are series numbers. Each statistical series has been allocated to the

Chromite SUBJECT INDEX EI ectricians

Series No. Series No. S~ries No. Construction-Continued Debt-Continued , Chromite ............................... G 106-107

Cigarettes and cigars. See Tobacco. Federal government ....... P 102, P 108, P 132-143 Materials, value of output .. H 49-50, J 96, J 146-148 National income components ......... A 148, A 159 gti~~tion of money .............. N 151, N 152-165 Railroads ............................ K 21, K 65

Interest on funded debt ............. K 27, K 81 Roads and trails in national forests, miles F 76, F 78 Shipbuilding ......... K 107, K 119-123, K 127-131 Bank clearings .......................... N 87-89

Monthly data ...................... App. 14-15 State highways, expenditures ............... K 200 State and local governments ......... P 194, P 201,

P 212-215, P 255,P 259-261 Bank debits ........................... -. N 76-79

Monthly data ...................... App. 16-17 Consumers: Capital outlays in 145 municipalities ...... H 58-63 Commercial and customer bank loan rates.N 188-195 E}ectric utilities owned by ............ G 187, G 221 Fmances ...............•... P 188-211, P 250-277 Streets, funds for and disbursements ..... K 215-224

Citizens (American) born abroad or at sea ...... B 192 Citizenship status of the population (see

also Naturalization) ................. B 237-278 Civil service, Federal. ...................... P 65-68 Clay products. See Stone, clay, etc., industry.

Clearings (bank) at principal cities .......... N 86-89 Monthly data ........................ App. 14-15

Clerks and kindred workers, number.: .......... D 83 Earnings, manufacturing and steam railroad .. D 142

Clocks, jewelry, silverware;and watches ... J 74, J 121 Clothing. See Apparel. Coal and petroleum production, indexes .... J 24, J 46 Coal (see also Anthracite, Bituminous, and

Coal mines) : Annual supply of energy from .......... G 164-166 Common stock yields and prices, indexes. N 210, N 219 Consumption by electric utilities ............ G 197 Production .•.. ; ........... G 13, G 16, ,G 154-155 Retail prices; indexes ..................... L 50-51 Value ................. ' ... , ....... ' ...... G 14-18 Value of output for fuel and lighting .......... J 57

Cl1al mines (see also Coal and Coke): Earnings, coal miners (all mines) ............ D 143 Fatalities, all mines ................... G 144-153 Production and employment, all mines ... G 154-158

Coastwise and internal traffic: Domestic commerce ................... K 139-145 Vessels documented for .............. " .... K 102

Cod and mackerel fisheries, vessel tonnage ...... K 104 Cod catch ............................ F 165, F 170 Coffee, consumption ......................... C 155 Coinage (gold, silver, and minor coin) ...... N 179-182 Coke (see also Coal) ....................... G 43-56 Colonial and Continental periods (scattered dates):

Banks ............. " .•........... N 13-15, N 17 National wealth .......... ' ................... A 1 Population ................................ B 12 Prices ............. " .................... L 2-14 Territory, area ............................ F 1-6

Colonial and State banks (see a.1so Colonial

Durable commodities, manufacture ........ J 65-82, J 113-130

Electric utilities, sales to ............... G 225-233 Flow of goods to, value .............. A 198, A 203 Price indexes (major product groups) .... ,.L 40-47

Consumption (see also individual commodities): Foods, by kind, consumption per capita .. C 128-155

Index .................................. C 121 Personal consumption expenditures ...... A 102-105

Continental and colonial periods. See Colonia!. Contracts, construction:

Floor space of buildings .................. H 55-57 Value .................................. H 51-54

Monthly data ............. , ......... ; . App. 22 Cooking and heating apparatus, etc ........ J 67, J 115 Copper ................................. G 112-113 Copyright registrations ................... P 170-175 Corn ................................... E 181-185

Corporations: Bond sales on New York Stock Exchange .... N 230 Bond yields .......................... N 196-200

Monthly data ................... , ..... App. 28 Capital issues ......... , ............... N 224-227 Dividends paid ..................... P 159, P 163 Income taxes, internal revenue

collections ........................ P 121-124 Income taxes, State revenue collections ....... P 244 Income tax returns .................... P 152-164 Profits, national income component .... ' .. A 129-131

Correction, expenditures, State and local governments ................ P 207, P 231, P 273

Cost indexes, construction .................. H 64-73 Cost of living indexes (see also Consumers'

price indexes) ......................... L 36-39 Cotton acreage, production, prices, and

stocks .............................. E 217-221 Cotton manufactures:

Consumed in manufacturing ................. J 179 Hours and earnings ......... D 177-179, D 201-212 Spindles consuming cotton, active number .... J 180

Cottonseed: Oil production ............................. J 175 Production and prices .................. E ,222-224

Country banks: Demand deposits, reserve requirements ...... N 133 Deposits, indexes ...................... E 267-269 and Continental, and State banks) ...... N 13-18

Color. See Race. Commerce: '

Country of birth, foreign-born population. .B 279-303 Country of destination and origin, foreign

Domestic, by water .................... K 139-145 Foreign. See Foreign trade.

Commercial airplane pilots ................... K 262 Commercial banks (see also National, State,

etc. banks): Bank debits and deposit turnover ......... N 80-85

trade ............................... M 87-102 Country of origin, immigration ............ B 304.-330 County and local rural roads, funds for .... K 205-214 County governments, finances ............. P 188-211 Cows (see also Calves and "Cat~le), number

and value per head .................. E 152-153 Crabs, catch ................................ F 177

State highway, outstanding ................. K 204 Demand deposits, banks .. N 83-85, N 131-133, N 175 Dental schools. See Schools. Dentists ..................................... C 82 Department stores sales, monthly index ...... App. 13 Depositors:

Losses from bank suspension ........... ' ... N 147 Postal Savings System .... , ................ N 110 Savings banks ............... ' ... N 99-102, N 107

Deposits: Adjusted deposits of banks ............. N 172-177 All banks .................................. N 26 Bank debits and deposit turnover ......... N 76-85 Branch banking ......................... N 96-98 Colonial and State banks .................... N 16 Country banks, indexes .. , ... '" '" .... E 267-269 Federal Reserve banks; ................ N 119-121 Federal Reserve member banks .............. N 55

Reserve requirements ................ N 131-134 National banks .............. , ............. N 34 Nonmember (Federal Reserve) commercial

banks ... , .... , ............ ; ........... N 59 Nonnational banks ......................... N 42 Postal Savings System ............... '" " .N 111 Savings banks .................. N 103-106, N 108 Suspended banks, by type of bank ...... N 141-147 United States Bank (Second) ................ N 10

Designers and draftsmen ..................... D 104 Diseases (see also Death rates, by causes),

annual rate per 100,000 population ...... C 85-91

Dividends: Banks ........................ N 66, N 74, N 127 Corporations ........................ P 159, P 163 Income payments ......................... A 172 Personal income component ...............•. A 138

Di~~:~eo~~:~:.'.':.':: :.:::::::: :: ::: :.': :: : ~ .~~'. ~ ~g Documented merchant vessels .... Page 192, K 94-131 Domestic commerce. See Commerce. Domestic investment, groBs private ........ A 106-111 Domestic service workers ... , ............. D 58, D 89 Draftsmen and designers ............ " '" .... D 104 Drainage and irrigation enterprises .......... F 52-61 Drug, toilet, and household preparations ... J 54, J 102 Drugs and chemicals, wholesale_price

indexes ....................... L 11, L 23, L 33 Dry goods and notions ................. , . J 59, J 107 Drybeans, consumption per capita ............. C 144

Durable goods and industries: Consumers', manufacture ....... J 65-82, J 113-130 Manufacturing production, indexes J 25-29, J 31-37

Monthly data ......................•... App. 7 Personal consumption expenditures .......... A 103 Producers' equipment, private domestic

investment ........................... A 110 Producers', manufacture ........ J 83-95, J 131-145

Branch banking ......................... N 90-98 Farm-mortgage debt held ................. , .E 147 Loan rates ........................... N 188-191

Craft (pleasure) ............•............ J 80, J 128 Credit:

Semi-durable, manufacture ...... J 58-64, J 106-112 Duties on imports ...................... M 71, M 74 Dwelling units (see also Construction

Nonmember, Federal Reserve: Number, loans, investments, and deposits. " ...... N 56-59

State: Number, and assets or liabilities •.... N 45-46 Commercial paper rates, New York City ....... N 186

Monthly data ................. " ........ App. 27 Commercial prints and labels, copyrights ....... P 175 Common stock:

Priees, indexes ........................ N 215-220 Railroads .................. ' ................. K 63 Yields, indexes ........................ N 206-211

Cemmunications. See Telephone and telegraph.

Compensation of employees (see also Earnings, wages, etc., Salaries and wages, and Wages):

Income payments ......................... A 169 National income components. . .. . .... A 118-123 Railroads ................................. K 83

Condensed and evaporated milk ............... E 161 Congress of Industrial Organizations,

membership ........................ D 221-222 Congressional activity:

Apportionment of Representatives ......... P 57-61 Bills, acts, and resolutions ................ P 40-49 Bills vetoed ... , ............. ' ............ P 32-39 Political party affiliations ................ P 50-55

Conservation and development (see also Agri­cultural land utilization, and Irrigation and drainage), public construction expenditures ............................. H 22

Construction (see also Building trade, Dwelling units, and Housing):

Building permits, indexes ................ H 74-79 , Monthly data, value .... '" ......... App. 20-21 Capital outlays in 145 municipalities ...... H 58-63 Contracts .............................. H 51-57

Monthly data ....•.................... App. 22 Cost indexes ........................... H 64-73 Dwelling units started and demolished .... H 40-48,

H 88 Employment .............................. H 80 Expenditures ....................... H 1-39 ,H 47

Federal (public works) ................. H 27-35 Highway ...................... K 184-188, K 190 Investments, private domestic .......... A 107-109 Labor force .............. D 52, D 70, D 95, D 103

Bankruptcy cases filed by farmers ....... E 256-257 Farm-mortgage debt, loans, and interest .. E 244-255 Nonfarm housing ..................... H 113-135 N on-real-estate agricultural loans and

discounts ........................... E 258-266

Cropland (see also Crops): Acreage ........................... F 29, F 38-48 Drainage .................................. F 55 Managed by agencies, associations, etc ..... F 64-65

Crops (see also Cropland a,nd. individual crops) : 52 crops, aggregate acreage ............... E 74-75 Acreage harvested, production, prices, . and stocks, by kind ..... " ......... E 181-217

Cash receipts from farm marketings .......... E 89 Loans, emergency crop and feed ......... E 259-260 Prices received by farmers, indexes ........... E 96

Currency: Outside banks ............................ N 178 Stock and in circulation ............ " .. N 148-165

Customer bank loan rates ................ N 192-195 Customs districts, imports and exports .... M 103-112 Customs receipts ............................. P 90 Cycles, business .......................... Page 320

Dairy cows .. '" .... " .................. E 152-153 Dairy products (see also individual products):

Consumption per capita, by kind ........ C 145-149 Prices received by farmers .............. E 167-170 Production ........................... E 154-164 Wholesale prices ................ E 165-166, E 169

Death and gift taxes, State revenue ........... ,p 246 Death rates:

Age-adjusted death rates ..•................. C 52 Age at death. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. C 65-76 Causes of death ......................... C 56-64 Infant, by race .......................... C 39-41 Maternal, by race ....................... C 42-44 Sex and race (death-registration States) .. , . C 45-51 Sex (Massachusetts) ..................... C 53-55

Death-registration States, growth ......... C-l, C 4-5 Debits, bank ............................. N 76-83

Monthly data .................. , ... App. 16-17 Debt:

County and local rural roads, debt retirement K 213 Farm-mortgage ....................... E 244-249

industry and Housing): Construction, started in nonfarm areas ..... H 40-47 Demolished .......................... H 48, H 88 Farm construction cost, index ....... " ... , ... H 71 Number ................ H 81, H 84-87, H 89-105 Tenure of homes ..... , ................. H 92-112

Earnings and expenses, banks .... N 60-75, N 124-130 Earnings, wages, and hours of labor (see also

Salaries and wages, Wages, etc., and individual industries) ................ D 107-212

Education (see also Schools): Buildings, construction expenditures .......... H 17

Capital outlays in 145 municipalities ....... H 60 Gainful workers in ........................•. D 56 Teachers .................................. D 92

Eggs: Consumption per <:Rpita .................... C 150 ProductlOn and pnces .................. E 175-176

Elections and politics ....................... P 1-61 Electors, presidential:

Electoral vote for president .................. P 30 Methods of electing ....................... P 1-26

Electric light and power, gas, and oil pipe-lines, cons~ruction expenditures ............ H 11

Electric light and power (see also Energy, Utilities, etc.):

Central stations (privately owned), value. A 62, A 91 Construction cost (plants), indexes ........... H 69 Consumption of fuels ............... " . G 194-199 Earnings ........................... , ..... D 141 Energy production .......... G 175-179, G 184-189 Generating plants, number ............. G 200-203 Installed generating capacity .... G 204, G 209-212,

G 218-223 Land, improvements, and equipment, value A _27-29 National income .......................... A 157 National wealth components ... A 27-29, A 62, A 91 Output per man-hour, index ................ D 216 Sales to ultimate consumers ............ G 225-233

Electric utilities. See Electric light and power industry.

Electrical appliances ....... J 71-72, J 85, J 116, J 134 Electricians and power-station operators ........ D 99

357

Page 6: Historical Statistics of the United States, 1789 - 1945 · INDEX 1890 to 1945 TIME-PERIOD INDEX-Con. [Entries are series numbers. Each statistical series has been allocated to the

Electricity SUBJECT INDEX Gold

_ _ _ _ Series No. I Series No. Foreign trade: Series :t{ o. Electricity, fuel, and ice, consumers' price Farms-Continued . indexes: ................................. L 45 Livestock, meat, dairying, and poultry ... E 117-180

EmIgrant alIens departing .................... B 352 Machinery and equipment, value, Aircraft exports, number and value .....• K 243-245 Balance of international payments. Page 237, M 1-41

Emigration. See Immigration and emigration. sales, etc ............................ E 105-110 Employees. See Labor force and Wage earners. Number ..... · ................. E 1, E 19, E 43-60

Cargo tonnage, waterborne, summary .... K 184-138 Customs districts ..................... M 108-112

Emp.loyers ~nd officers (salaried), manufacturing Color of operator ....................... E 43-60 mdustrIes ......... , ....................... J 3 Tenure of operator ............ E 19-24, E 48-60

Employment (see also Labor force and individual With irrigated land .................. F 58, F 61 industries or occupations): Ownership (real estate), changes ............ E 6-18

Factory, monthly index ...............•. App. 3-4 Population ......................... B 165, B 231 Status of labor force ............ D 14-31, D 64-65 Movement of. ...................... B 231-236 Taxes, internal revenue .. , ................. P 129 Urban and rural. .................... B 166-167

Energy. (s~e also Electric light and power, Prices: .... : ............... E 128-151, E 167-243 Utilittes, etc.): ParIty ratIo ............................. E 104

Annual supply ........................ G 159-170 Received and paid, indexes ....•. E 95-100 E 103 Industrial use ......................... G 191-193 Wholesale .......................... E i65-166 Production ........................... G 171-190 Wholesale, indexes ........... L 4, L 16, L 26-27

Enterprises and trust funds, contributions Production indexes. C 120, D 217, E 70-71, E 72-73 .to, State and local governments ..... P 200, P 258 Products, revenue freight tonnage .•...•...... K 54

EqUIpment: . . Real estate .............................. E 1-18 Manufacturing capital expenditures .......... J 151 Taxes levied .......................... E 76-78 National ,;"ealth components ............... A 5-41 Taxes .................................. E 76-81 Producers dUrable, private domestic Index .................................. E 102

inves.tment ............................. A 110 Tenure ....................•........ : ... E 19-60 ProfesslOnal and scientific .............. J 93, J 143 Value: .. . Railroad .......... K 4-8, K 18, K 34-38, K 60-69 Land and buildings .............. E 3-4, E 37-42 Transportation, production indexes ....... J 29,_J 34 Per acre, index .............•.............. E 5 ., Property (selected items), total value.. . .. . E 2

EqUIpment, machJnery, etc.:. Wages ...... D 132-188, D 144, D 172-175 E' 65-69 Farm ...... A 48, A 50, A 79, E 105-110, J 86, J 135 Index numbers .......••.•......... D i76, E 64 IndustrIal, manufacture ................ J 84, J 132 Manufacturing, value .................. A 51, A 80 Office and misc., .manufacture ........... J 87, J 136

Estate taxes, internal revenue ............ , .... P 127 Estate, trust, and individual income tax

returns .............................. p 144-151 Evaporated and condensed milk ............... E 161 Excess profits taxes ...... ; ............. P 123, P 158 Executive branch (Federal), civilian

employment ..................... P 62-64, P 71 Expectation of life. See Life expectation. Expenditures: .

Construction ....................... H 1-39,.H 47 Farm ...................... E 69, E 108'-115, H 9 Forest fire control on State and private

lands .............................. F 151-154 Forest trees planted on farm lands ......... F 85-87 Manufacturing plant and eqUipment,

capital. ........................ , .. J 149-151 Personal consumption expenditures ...... A 102-105 Railroads, capital for additions and

betterments ........................ K 68-70

Expenditures, Federal government:

Fatalities. See Accidents. Fats. See Lard, Margarine and Oils. Federal government:

Bank deposits .............•.....••....... N 176 Electric utilitie~ <?'YDed by .• _ •... """' ..... G 188, G 222 Employment, cIVllianr ••••• • ~jP.i:·62-68, P 71-72 Expenditures. See Expenditures, ~eral. Finances ....... , .... '.' ............... P 89-169 Forest· fires (federal lands) ....•......... F 143-146 Hospitals and beds ............... .' •... C 106-1(17 Pay rolls, civilian employment ............. P 82-83 Purchases of goods and services ...... ; ...... A 114

Federal intermediate credit banks, non-real .. estate agricultural loans and discounts.E 261-2.66

Federal land banks and FFMC, farm-mortgage debt and loans closed ....•......... E 245, E 260

Federal Reserve banks: Assets and liabilities ................... N 114-123 Earnings and expenses ................. N 124-130 Member bank deposit reserve .

requirements ........................ N 181-134 Money held by banks ...................... N 150

Federal Reserve notes and bank notes in

Destination and origin ...............•.. M 87-102 Economic classes ............... M 56-67, M 76-86 Entrance and clearance of vessels ....... K 146-157 Gold ............................ M 45-47, N 169 Imports, free and dutiable ........•...... M 68-86 Nationality of carrier ....... K 146-157, K 159-166 Pennsylvania anthracite .................. G 88-84 R;eexports of foreign merchandise ...........• M 53 SIlver ....................... .......... :M 48-50 Value of imports and exports .K 158-167, M 42-1l2~

Monthly data ...................... App. 18-19 Vessels documented for ...........•........ K 101 Vessels entered and cleared ............. K 146-157

Foremen and skilled workers ................... D 84 Forest and woodland (see also Forestry),

acreage .................... F 81, F 35, F 40-50 Managed by Soil Conservation Service ........ F 66

Forest fires ............................. F 148-154 Forestry (see also Forest and woodland):

Forest trees planted on farm lands ......... F 84-87 Labor force (forestry and fisheries) ...... D 49, D 67 Lumber production .................... F 109-111 National forest areas, purchases, grazing,

timber cut, receipts, etc ....... , .•...... F 89-108 Products ............................. F 123-142

Physical output, indexes .................•. J 26 Revenue freight tonnage .......•.......•.. K 57

Stumpage, log, and lumber prices ........ F 112-122 Forests, national:

Allotments to forest service ......•....... F 106-108 Areas and purchases ..................... F 69";73 Livestock grazing ........................ F 74-75 Payments and receipts .................. F 99-105 Roads and trails .................. F 76-79, F 107 Timber cut ... , ............•.•••........ F 88-98 Visits ....................•........•. " .F 80-83

Frame spinners, hours and earnings ....... D 189-194, D 201-206

Free colored. Se6 Negro. Free merchandise imports ...... M 69, M 72, M 75-85 Freight service:

Air transport, ton-miles .. : ••..............• K 255 Freight-train cars, number .............. K 7, K 87

Average capacity, tons .....•....•.... " ... K 38 Railroad freight ton-miles, monthly •

data ............................. App. 11-12 Railroad statistics, before 1890 ............ K 1-3-17 Railroad statistics, 1890 to 1945 .......... K 43-59 City and village streets, federal work-

relief funds (mainly WPA) ............. K 220 circulation ................ N 122, N 160, N 162

Federal Reserve System member banks: Fruits and vegetables (see also Fruits, Vegetables, and individual commodities), Cost of planting forest trees on farm land ..... F 86

County and local rural roads ............... K 209 Forest fire control on State and private lands .F 152 Forest payments and allotments ......... F 103-108 Forest purchases ................... ; .... F 72-73 Highways ......................... K 191a, K 194 Light stations, beacons, etc •................ K 172 Postal. ................•.................. P 166 Public debt ............... P 102, P 108, P 132-143 Public Health Service ...................... C 119 Public works (public buildings, reclama-

tion, etc.), construction ................ H 27-35 Rivers, harbors, etc .................. H 29, K 173 Roads and canals .......................... K 176 Roads and trails, national forests ............. F 79 Treasury expenditures, by major .

classification ......................... P 99-108 Expenditures, State and local govern-

ments ..... .- ... P 193-200, P 202-215, P 221-234, P 254-258, P 265-277

Expenses (see also Earnings and expenses): Railroads, operating expenses. K 24, K 72-74, K 79

Export~. See Foreign trade.

Failures: Bank suspensions .............. , ...... N 135-147 Bankruptcy cases, farmers .............. E 256-257 Building and loan associations .......... H 133-135 Business, liabilities of .................... App. 30

Families: Age of head (median) and sex ........... B 179-181 Farm and nonfarm ..... B 174-175, H 82, H 89-105 Number and size ...................... B 171-173 Race ................................. B 176-178 Ratio of families to available housing units .... H 83

Farm machinery. See Agricultural implements, etc.' Farms (see also Acreage, farm,

Agriculture, etc.): Cash receipts from marketings ............ E 88-90 Oonstruction costs, index ................. H 71-72 Construction expenditures .................... H 9 Credit ................................ E 244-269 Crops, by kind ....... , ........ E 74-75, E 181-224 Employment ....... D 5, D 7, D 23-25, D 48, D 66,

D 80, D 87, D 90-91, E 61-63 Expenditures ................ E 69, E 108-115, H 9 Families ........................... B 174, H 105 Fertilizer consumption ................. E 111-116 Forest trees planted ...................... F 84-87 Fruits and vegetables, by kind .......... E 225-243 Housing .............................. H 105-112 Income ................................ E 91-94 Insurance .............................. E 82-87

Assets and liabilities ..................... N 49-55 Earnings and expenses ................... N 69-75 Deposit reserve requirements ........... N 131-134 Number ................................... N 68 Suspensions, number and deposits .... N 139, N 145

Feed and crop emergency loans ........... E 259-260 Feldspar .......... , ...................... G 79-80 Ferro-alloys ............................. G 99-101 Ferrous metals, by kind ..................• G 93-101 Fertilizer:

Consumption .... .- ........................ E 111 Nutrients contained ....•.............. E 112-114 Production and value .........•.......... G 87-90

Fertilizer and lime, farmers' expenditures ....... E 115 Fire Insurance, Farmers' MutuaL ........... E 82-87 Fish and marine oils ..................... F 214-215 Fish scrap and meal ..................... F 212-213

fisheries (see also individual species): . Catch ......................•......... F 160-192 Fur seals .............................. F 218-219 Labor force (forestry and fisheries) ..... D 49, D 67 Landings ........ ; .................... F 193-198 Products ... , ......................... F 199-215 Sponges .............................. F 216-217 Vessels engaged ....................... K 103-104 Yield and disposition .................. F 155-159

Flaxseed ............................... E 204-207 Flood control, rivers, and harbors,

federal expenditures .........•............ H 29 Floor coverings .............................. J 117 Flounder catc.h .............................. F 171 Foods and foodstuffs (see also indil1idual

commodities) : Consumers' prices, indexes ................... L 42 Consumption, indexes ...................... C 121 Farm and manufacturing production, indexes. C 120

. E 72-73, J 16, J 41 FOreIgn trade .................. M 58-65, M 79-82 Nutrition, selected foods, consumption ... C 128-155 Output value ................... J 51-52, J 99-100 Prices, indexes ............... L 5, L 17, L 28, L 48

Foreclosures: Farm real estate ....................... E 9, E 18 Nonfarm homes " ........................ H 127

Foreign born: Citizenship status, by sex, all ages ....... B 239-271

21 years old and over ................ B 246-278 Country of birth ...................... B 279-303 Number in the population ............ B 193, B 239

Age and sex ........................ B 239-274 Percent of total population ............... B 194 White .................................... B 20

Interest payable, indexes ............. E 101, E 255 Foreign investments, international trans-actions ... ; .... A 112, M 9-13, M 22, M 31, M 40 Irrigated land ...............•...... F 58-59, F 61

Land utilization ........................ ; F 28-32 Foreign, State, and municipal bond sales ....... N 232

358

acreage, production, and prices ........ E 225-243 Fruits, consumption:

Fresh (total, citrus) ............... ; .... C 185-136 Processed (canned and dried fruit,

canned juice) ..................... C 187-139

Fuel and lighting products: Manufactured and nonmanufactured ...... J 56-57,

J 104-105 Wholesale prices, indexes ........... L 8, L 20, L 80

Fuel, electricty, and ice, consumers' price indexes L 45 Fuel oil:

-Annual supply of energy from ........... G 168-169 Consumption by electric utilities.- ......•.... G 198 Physical output ........•........... , ....•.. J 160

Fuel (see also individual classes): Annual supply of energy from ........... G 163-170 Coal industries .......................... G 13-42 Coke industry ........................... G 43-56 Consumption by electric utilities .......• G 194-199 Consumption by motor vehicles ......... K 233-235 Natural gas and gasoline production ....... G 59-64 Petroleum production .................... G 57-58 Production, indexes .................... G 8, G 11 Retail prices (gas and coal), 'indexes ........ L 49-51 State motor fuel taxes paid by farmers ........ E 81 State revenue from motor vehicle fuels sales .. P 238 Value .................... G 4, G 14-18, G 58";56,

G 58, G 60-61, G 63-64 Fur seals ............................... F 218-219

Games, toys, and sporting goods .......... J 63, JIll Gas:

Annual supply of energy from ............... G 170 Consumption by electric utilities ............ G 199 Plants, construction cost indexes ...... , ...... H 68 Prices, indexes ............................. L 49 Production and value ................... G 59-61

Gas, electric light and power, and oil pipelines, construction expenditures ........ H 11

Gasoline (natural) ......................... G 62-64 General Land Office, cash receipts of ......... , ... F 9 Generators. See Power. Gift and death taxes, State revenue ............ P 246 Gift taxes, internal revenue ................... P 128 Glass products. See Stone, clay, etc., industry. Goats and sheep, national forest grazing ......... F 75

Gold: Coin and certificates in circulation .... , .. N 152-153 Coined ................................... N 180 Earmarked for foreign account .......... N 170-171 Foreign trade ...........•........ M 45-47, N 169 Gold stock, changes in ..... '" ... M 38, N 166-171 Production and value ........... G 118-119, N 168 Ratio of silver to .......................... N 184

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Geld and silver

Series No. Gold and silver coin and bullion .......... A 74, A 99 Goods:

Flow to consumers .................. A 198, A 203 Stocks on hand, national wealth

components ................ A 63-68, A 92-97 Goods and service:

Government purchases ................. A 113-116 International transactions ..... ' .... ,M 15-27, M 84

Government (see also Federal and State governments, and Cities)!

National income .......................... A 152 Purchases of goods and services .. , ...... A 113-116 Wages and salaries (civilian) ........ A 122, P 81-88

Grain (see also individual commodities), acreage, production, prices, and stocks, by kind ............................ E 181-207

Grapefruit .............................. E 242-248 Grapes ........ c •••••••••••••••••••••••• E 288-289 Gravel and sand .......................... G 71-72 Grazing and pasture land, acreage ........ , ..... F 80,

F 34, F 39-49 Managed by agencies, associations, etc; ........ F 63

Great Lakes ports: Domestic commerce ...........•....... K 142-143 Foreign commerce ..................... K 137-188

Guam, accession and area ................. ; B 24-25 Gum and wood naval stores .............. F 137-142 Gypsum ....... , .........................•. G 67-68

Haddock catch ........................ F 160, F 167 Harbors, rivers, etc.,

federal expenditures ................ H29, K 173 Hardwoods ............................. F 111-122 Hawaii Territory, area and population ... B 7, B 24-25 Hay:

Acreage, production, and prices ......... E 211-216 Land managed by Soil Conservation Service ... F 65

Health: Dentists and dental schools .......... , .... C 82-84 Diseases, selected reportable ......•....... C 85~91 Expenditures, State and

local governments ..................• P 206-207, P 228-229, P 269-271

Hospitals and beds ..................... C 92-117 Physicians and medical schools ............ C 79-81 Public Health Service, United States ..... C 118-119

Heating and cooking apparatus, etc ........ J 67, J 115 Herring (sea) catch .......................... F 169 Hides and leather products, price indexes .... L 6, L 18

Highways, roads, and streets, construction expenditures •................ H 20

Highways (sell also Roads and Streets) ; Capital outlays in 145 municipalities .......... H 59 Construction cost, index .................... H 70 Expenditures, State and

local governments ........... P 205, P 227, P 268 Improvements, federal-aid ............. K 189-191b Motor fuel usage .......................... K 234 State control. ........................ K 178-188 State highways finances ................ K 193-204

Hogs: Dressed Weight, production and price .... E 146-147 Live-weight, production and price ....... E 130-131 Number on farms and value per head .... E 119-120 Slaughtered ........................... E 144-145

HomeOwners' Loan Corporation, nonfarm home mortgage loans made and outstanding ...................... H 118, H 125

SUBJECT INDEX

Immigration and emigration-Continued Immigrants-Continued

Series No.

Country ........ , ................... B 304-330 Male, percent ........................... B 332

Nonimmigrant aliens admitted ........ , ..... B 350 Imports. See Foreign trade. Improvements, Federal-aid highway ...... K 189-191b Improvements (real estate), value (see also

Real property and improvements): }~ational wealth components;, by class .... ... A 4-41 Taxable and tax exempt, by class .......... A 4-41

Improvements (river), land grants to aid in construction of; .................... F 24

Income or revenue (see also Receipts): Air transport, avg. passenger revenue ........ K 249 Corporations filing income-tax

returns ..................... P 154-155, P 161 Electric utilities ....................... G 227-233 Farm .................................. E 91-94 Income payments A 145-153, A 169-175, A 195-197 National income or product. A 101-133, A 145-168,

A 176-194, A 198-207 On American investments abroad ............ M 17 On foreign investments in United States ...... M 26 Personal income .... ',' ................. A 184-144

¥onthly ~d quarterly data ........... App. 1-2 RaIlroads .. '.' .......... K 9-16, K 23, K 25, K 89,

K 42, K 43-51, K 71-79 Income payments ... A 145-153, A 169-175, A 195-197

Income tax, federal: Corporation .................... P 121-124,P 157 Indiyidual. ............................... P 125 Summary (income and profits taxes) .... P 91, P 120

Income-tax returns: Corporation ........................... P 152-164 Individual, estate, and trust ............ P 144-151

Income tax, State ....................... P242-244 Index numbers. See resplletilie subjects. Indians: .

Federal expenditures ....................... P 104 Number ................................... B 44

Indicators of business conditions ........... App. 1-30 Turning points of business cycles ......... Page 820

Individual, estate, and trust income tax returns ......................... P 144-151

Individual income taxes: Internal revenue ........................... P 125 State revenue ............................. P 243

Industrial common stock, indexes ....... N207, N 216 Industrial construction, expenditures ....... H 6, H 16 Industrial machinery and equipment ...... J 84, J 132 Industrial production, monthly index ......... App. 6 Industrial use of electric energy ........... G 191-193 Industrial1l, utilities, and railroads,

monthly index ......................... App. 25 Industries (see also Nonagricultural

employment and indiflidual industries): Electric energy production by industrial

establishments ................ G 179-182, G 190 Electric energy used .. : ................ G 191-193 Installed generating capacity ..... G 213-216, G 224 National income ...................... A 154-164

Life expectation

International trade. See Foreign trade. Series No.

International transactions ......... Page !t37, M 1-41 Interregional movement, population ....... B 215-230 Interstate movement, population .......... B 183-192 Inventions, patents .................... P 177, P 182 Inventory valuation adjustment, national

income component ...................... A 132 Investments:

Banks ...................... N 52, N 58, N 96-98 Foreign, net ..... " . " " . " ............ " ..... "A. 112 Income on American investments abroad ... ; . M 17 Income on foreign investments in

United States ............................ M 26 International investment position, U. S ..... M 1-13 Private domestic, gross ................. A 106-111 Railroads, capital and property .. K 18-22, K 60-67

Iron and steel and products: Iron ore production ...................... G 93-95 Manufacturing production, indexes. " .... J 27, J 32 Pig iron production ...... , ............... G 96-98

Monthly data ......................... App. 10 Rolled iron and steel production ............. J 170 Steel ingots and castings production ...... J 165-169

Irrigation and drainage enterprises ........... F 52-61

Janitors and sextons ......................... D 97 Japanese, number in the United States .......... B 46 Jewelry, silverware, clocks, and watches,

manufacture .......... '" ........... J 74, J 121 Joint-stock land banks, farm-mortgage

debt and loans closed .............. E 248, E 251

Labels and prints (commercial), copyrights ..... P 175 Labor force ............................... D 1-106

Age distribution ......................... D 32-46 Armed forces included ................... D 11-13 Civilian, by sex ......................... D 14-28 Employment status ............. D 14-28, D 64-65 Farm ................... D 5, D 7, D 23-25, D 48,

D 66, D 80, D 87, D 90-91, E 61-63 Hours, wages, and earnings .........•... D 107-212 Industrial distribution, employed .......... D 62-76 Industrial distribution, gainful workers .... D 47-61 Occupation .... D 2-7, D 20-25, D 47-61, D 66-106 Persons not in labor force ................ D 29-31 Productivity, indexes, selected

industries .......................... D 213-217 Sex .................................... D 11-46 Social-economic groups .................. D 77-89 Unemployed ...................... D 26-28. D 6.5 Women in labor force ..................... D 8..,.10 Work stoppages ..................... , .D 224-238

La:bor union membership ................. D 218-223 Laborers, number ................•.. ;D 87-88, D 91

Hours, wages, and earnings ............ D 127-133, D 144, D 167-176

Union wage rates and hours, building trades, indexes .............. D 156-157

Lamb and mutton (see also Sheep): Consumption per cspita .................... C 181 Price of lambs per cwt ............... E 134, E 151 Production, dressed weight ......... " '" ... E 150 Slaughtered (lambs and sbeep) .......... E 148-149 National wealth components ......... A 3-14, A 38

Productivity, indexes, Land, public: . Acquisition and extent of territory and selected industries ................... D 213-217

Value of land, real estate improvements, and equipment ........... A 3-14

public domain ................... " .... F 1-7 Disposal of ...................... F 9-16 F 19-24 Grants to aid in construction of

Homestead entries of public land ............ F 14-16 Infant mortality rates ..................... C 39-41 railroads, canals, etc .................. F 20-·24

Horses, cattle, and swine, national forests grazing .................... F 74

Horses, on farms, number and value .•..... E 123-124 Hosiery and underwear industries,

hours and earnings .................. D 183-185 Hospitals and beds ....................... C 92-117

Beds per 1,000 population .............. C 102-103 Ownership or control (federal,

local, church, etc.) ................... C 104-117 Type of service (general, mental, etc.) ..... C 92-101

Hospitals, expenditures, State and local governments ........... P 207, P 229, P 271

Hours, wages, and earnings of labor (see also Salaries and wages, Wages, etc., and individual industries) ............. D 107-212

Indexes .......... D 108, D 110, D 111-116, D 120 Indexes of union wage rates and hours ... D 152-163

Housefurnishings: Consumers' prices, index .................... L 46 Manufacture, selected commodities ........ J 62-72,

. J 110-119 Physical output (refrigerators) ............... J 164 Wholesale prices, indexes .......... L 12, L 24, L 84

Household, drug, and toilet preparations ........................ J 54, J 102

House keepers (boarding and lodging) .......... D 105 Housing (see also Construction and

Dwelling units): Demolished units ..................... H 48, H 88 Existent units ..................•...... H 81-112 Nonfarm credit ....................... H 113-135

Ice cream ..........•.•..................... E 162 Ice, fuel, and electricity, consumers'

price indexes ............................. L 45 r lluminating oils ............ , ................ J 159 I mmigration and emigration:

Aliens departing ....................... B 851-352 Immigrants, number ...... , .. ' ....... B 304, B 831

Age .................. , .............. B 333-336

Inheritance, legacies, and successions, taxes ..... P 130 Injuries. Sell Accidents. Institutions and hospitals, expenditures,

State governments ....................... P 229 Instruments (musical) ................... J 78, J 120 Insurance, Farmers' Mutual Fire ............ E 82-87 Insurance (life) companies:

Farm-mOl·tgage debt held .....•............. E 246 Nonfarm home mortgage 10ans ....... H 115, H 122

Interest: City and village streets, payments ........... K 224 County and local rural roads, payments ...... K 214 Farm mortgages, charges (amt.) ............. E 254

Index of interest charges per acre •.. E 101, E 255 Federal public debt .............. P 102, P 186-143 Income payments ......................... A 173 National income component. ............... A 133 Personal income component ................ A 139 Railroads, on funded debts .. " ......... K 27, K 81 State and local governments,

payments ...................... P 199, P 257 State highway, on obligations ............... K 203

Interest rates: Commercial and customer bank loan rates N 188-195 Farm mortgages ....................... E 252-253 Federal public debt ........................ P 138 Open-market rates in New York City .... N 185-187

Internal migration: East-west movement, native population .. B 195-204 Farm population movement ............ B 281-236 Interregional movement ............... B 215-280 Interstate movement, foreign born ....... B 198-194

Native population ................... B 183-192 N orth"South movement, native

population ........................ B 205-214 State of birth ......................... B 185-189

Internal revenue (see also Income tax, federal): Collections, by tax sources ............. oP 109-131

In~e~~i~:t~r' i;aflic·. 'S~e' C"a"~~i~~ 8:~d"" .P 91-92 internal traffic.

National Park System ........... '" ...... F 17-18 Public and private land ownership

by major uses ...................... ;F 37-51 Receipts from sale of ........................ P 94 Sales, acres ................................ F 19 Vacant lands ..................... '" " ...... F 8

Land (see also Acreage, Farms, and Land, public):

Acquisition of land and water areas ........................ B 24 .... 25, F 1-7

Allotments for the acquisition of lands ....... F 108 Area of United States (acres) ........ F 2, F 7, F 26 Area of United States (square miles) .......... B 27 Drainage and irrigation .................. F 52-61 Farm and nonfarm ...................... F 28-86 Farm land and buildings, value ........ E 3-4, E 87

Tenure of operator .................... E 37-42 Forest trees planted on farm land ......... F 84-87 Managed by agencies, assoCiations, etc ...... F 62-68 Utilization .............................. F 25-68

I,and value, national wealth component: Industrial, by type, and taxable ............ A 3-30 Nonresidential (taxable and tax exempt) .... A 3-38 Residential ............................. " .A 86

Landing fields and airports ............... K 257-258 Lard, consumption per capita ................. C HI3

Lead, smelter production ................. G 114-115 Leather and leather products (see alsr> Shoes

and other footwear industry): Prices (hides and leather), indexes ........ L 6, L 18 Production, indexes .................... J 20, J 40

Legacies, successions, and inherita.nce taxes ..... P 130 Liabilities of business failures ............... App. 30 Libraries, expenditures, State and local

governments ...................... P 209, P 275 Licenses and sales (alcoholic beverages),

State revenue ........................... P 240 Licenses (motor vehicle and operators),

State revenue ........................... P 241 Life expectation ............................ C 6-21

359

Page 8: Historical Statistics of the United States, 1789 - 1945 · INDEX 1890 to 1945 TIME-PERIOD INDEX-Con. [Entries are series numbers. Each statistical series has been allocated to the

Life insurance SUBJECT INDEX Negro

Series No. Series No. Series No. Life insurance companies: Manufacturing industry-Continued

Farm-mortgage debt held ................... E 246 Hours, wages, and earnings~. D 117-119, D 128-124, M~ni~g-:.Continued ~ ~ ~

Lapor rorce ............ , ........ .u 50, D 08, lJ 94 Nonfarm home mortgage loans ...... , H 115, H 122

Light stations, beacons, etc., federal D 136, D 177-212, J 7 Land, improvements, and equipment, value ... A 6-8

expenditures, .... ; ....•................. K 172 Labor force .................... D 51, D 69, J 2-4 Land, improvements, and equipment, value .. A 9-11 Machinery, tools, and equipment, value .. A 51, A 80

National income .................... A 146, A 156 National wealth components ............... A 6-8,

Light-weight metals, by kind ............. G 125-130 National income ............... ..... A 147, A 158 A 45-46, A 68, A 94

Output per man-hour, index ................ D 215 Physical output, indexes .................• G 9-12 National wealth components ......... A 9-11, A 51,

A 65-66, A 80. A 93 Lighting and fuel products:

Manufactured and non- Power ........................ , .......... G 193 Products on hand, value ............... A 68, A 94 Output per mall-hour, indexes, ............. D 213 'manufactured ............... J 56-57, J 104-105

Price indexes ..................... L 8, L 20, L 30 Power ............................ G 192, J 11-12 Production, indexes ..... , ................ J 13-4R

Products, revenue freight tonnage ............ K 56 Real property and improvements, value ... ,A 45-46

Production-worker pay rolis, indexes ......... D 120 Lignite mining. See Bituminous coal industry. Lime: Molybdenum ........................... G 110-111

Money rates and security markets ......... N 185-232 Summary statistics (Census) ............... J 1-12 Con!lumed on farms ........................ E 116 Farmers' expenditures (lime and fertilizer) .... E 115 Wages, hours, and earnings, indexes ..... D 111-113 Money (see also Banks) : Sold by producers ....................... G 69-70

Margarine, consumption per capita ............ C 134 Held in Treasury and by Federal Reserve

Liquors, fermented and distilled (see alBa Alcoholic beverages):

Price indexes (spirits) ....................... L 13 Production ............................ J 172-173 Taxes, internal revenue ................ P 110-112

Livestock and farm machinery, tools, and equipment value .................•....... A 48

Livestock (see also individual classes): Cash recloipts, farm marketings ............... E 90 Inspected, slaughtered, production

(dressed weight), and prices ... ; ...... E 136-151 National wealth components .... , .... A 48-49, A 78 Number permitted to graze in

national forests ...................... F 74-75 Number, value per head, production (live

weight), and prices .....•.......... E 117-134 Prices received by farmers, indexes ............ E 97 Workstock 2 years old and over on farms ..... E 135

Loans (see also Mortgages, farm, etc.): Agricultural (non-real-estate) loans

and discounts ...•................. E 258-266 Bank loan rates ............ : .......... N 188-195 Bank 10ans .......... N 1, N 18, N 21; N 29, N 37,

N 51, N 57, N 96-98, N 115 Farm-mortgage loans closed ............ E 250-251 Nonfarm home mortgage loans made and

outstanding .............. H 113-126, H 130-131 Savings and loan

associations ........... H 114, H 121, H 128"-132 Time and renewal call, interest rates .. N 185, N 187

Lobster catch ...... ) ........................ F 172 Local governments (see also State and local

governments) : Finances ................... P 188-223, P 250-277 Hospitals and bed9 .................•.. ClIO-Ill

Lockouts. See Work stoppages. Locomotives and railroad cars,

manufacture ........................ J 89, J 138 Locomotives, number .................... K 4, K 34

Average, tractive effort ...................... K 35 Lodginghouse and boarding house keepers ...... D 105 Log prices ........................•..... F 116-119 Lubricating oils, physical output ............... J 161 Luggage ............................... J 76, J 123 Lumber and building materials, price indexes .... L 32 Lumber and products (see also TimJ>er):

Production and prices ........ F 109·411, F 120-122 Production index, .......................... J 36

Machinery, equipment, etc.: Farm .. ... A 48, A 50, A 79, E 105-110, J 86, J 135 Indufltrial, manufacture .•.............. J 84, J 132 Manufacturing, value ........... ; ...... A 51, A 80 Office and misc., manufar.ture ......... J 87, J 136

banks ............................ N 149-150 Stock and in circulation. , .............. N 148-165 Marine and fish oils .................... , .F 214-215

Marine, merchant. See Merchant fleet. Markets, security ....................... N 196-232 Marriage rate .... ' ...... , ..................... C 77 Married women in the labor force ............ D 9-10 Massachusetts:

Death rates: Cause of death .................. , ..... C 62-64 Sex .................................. 053-55

Life expectation, by sex .................. C 14-21 Maternal mortality rates ......... , ......... C 42-44 Meal and scrap (fish) .................... F 212-213 Measures introduced and passed in Congress .. P 40-49 Meats (see also individual kinds) :

Consumption per capita, by kind ........ C 128-131 Slaughtering, prodUction, and prices ..... E 136-151

Mechanics' and carpenters' tools .......... J 94; J 144 Medical schools. See Schools.

Menhaden received .......... , ............... F 162 Merchandise:

Foreign trade .......................... M 51-112 Stocks of imported goods, value ............... A 67

Merchant fleet, documented ...... Page' 192, K 94-131 Changes in fleet (built, lost, sold, etc.) ... K 105-118 Major class (steam and motor, sailing

etc.) ...................... K 96-98, K 121-123 Material (metal, wood) of which built ..... K 99--100 Type of trade in which engaged ......... K 101-104 Vessels built, U. S. and by

regions .........•...... K 119-123, K 127-131 Vessels, number and gross tonnage,

U. S. and by region ....... K 94-95, K 124~126 Mercury (quicksilver) .................... G 102-103 Metals and metal products:

Alloying, by kind ...................... G 104-111 Ferrous, by kind ....................... G 93-101 Light-weight, by kind., ................ G 125-130 Manufacturing production, indexes ....... J 28, J 35 Nonferrous, by kind ......... G 102-103, G 112-117 Precious, by kind ...................... G 118-124 Prices, indexes ....... ' ............. L 9, L 21, L 31 Production, indexes .................... G 7, G 10

Migration. See Internal migration, Immigra­tion and emigration, Naturalization and Citizenship status.

Mileage (route miles, passenger miles, ton miles, etc.):

Air transport ........ K 248-256, K 264, K 268-273 New York State canals, rivers and

railroads ......................... K 168-169 Public roads ............... K 174-175, K 177-190 Railroads ......................... K 1-3, K 11,

K 29-41, K 46-50, J 169 Freight ton-miles, monthly data ...... App. 11-12

Travel by motor vehicles .............. K 236-238b

Monuments and tombstones .............. J 82, J 130 Morbidity rates. See Diseases. ' Mortality rates. See Death rates. Mortgages, farm and other real estate (see alBa

Loans): Farm-mortgage credit .... ; ............. E 244-25 Interest payable on farm

mortgages .................. E 101, E 252-255 Loans made and outstanding on one-to-four-

family nonfarm homes ... H 113-126, H 130-131 N on-real-estate agricultural loans to

farmers .. , .................... , .. E 258-266 Motor and steam vessels, tons ...... " ... K 96, K 121 Motor fuel:

Consumed by motor vehicles ..... " .... K 233-235 State motor fuel taxes paid by farmers ..... , .. E 81 State revenue from motor vehicle fuel sales ... P 238

Motor vehicle and operators licenses, and motor fuel taxes, State revenue ..... P 238, P 241

Motor vehicles, machinery, and equipment, farmers' expenditures .................... E 108

Motor vehicles (see also individuaZ type oj veMcles):

Farmers' expenditures ...................... E 109 Manufacture .............. J 77, J 91, J 124, J 140 Motor fuel usage ... " ......•.......... K 233-235 National wealth components ........... A 72,'A 98 Parts and accessories, manufacture ...... J 78, J 125 Production ........................... K 225-228 Registrations .................... , .... K 229-232 State automotive taxes paid by farmers .... E 80-81 Travel, vehicle-miles ................. K 236-238b

Motorcycles and bicycles ................ J 79, J 127 Mules .. " .............................. E 125-126 Municipal high-grade bond yields ........... " N 204 Municipal, State, and foreign bond sales ....... N 232 Municipalities. See Cities. Musical compositions, copyrights .... " .. , ..... P 174 Musical instruments ..................... J 73, J 120 Musicians and music teachel'R ................. D 102 Mutton. See Lamb and mutton. . Mutual savings banks, depositors and

deposits ......................... N 100, N 104

Natality rates. See Birth rates. National banks (see also Nonnational banks):

Assets and liabilities ..................... N 27-34 Branch banking ................... _ ..... N 91c97 Earnings and expenses .. _ ................ N 61-67 Notes in circulation ....................... N 165 Number ................................... N 60 Savings and other time deposits, and

depositors ....... , .... , .. , ..... , .N 102, N 106 Machinery (see also Agricultural implements etc., Equipment, and other respp.ctive subjects), production index .......................... J 33 Military and naval, etc., services (see aZso Suspensions, number and deposits .... N 136, N 142

National forests. See Forests, national. Mackerel and cod fisheries, vessel tonnage. , .... K 104 Mackerel catch ....................... F 164, F 183 Magnesite ................................ G 91-92 Magnesium .... _ ........................ G 129-130 Mail:

Air transport, ton-miles flown ............... K 256 Railroad revenue cars (number) for

baggage, mail, and express ................. K 8 Maintenance, etc.:

Construction expenditures ......... , ......... H 25 Public roads, disbursements ... K 201, K 212, K 223 Railroads, operating expenses ............. K 73-74

Malt liquorR, fermented (see also Liquors, etc.): ;Physical output ............................ J 172 Taxes, internal revenue .................... P 112

Managers, proprietors, and officials .......... D 79-82 Manganese ore .......................... G 104-105 Manhattan Island, value of land and buildings .. A 100 Manicurists, barbers, and beauticians ........... D 96 Manufactured products (see also individual

products): Construction materials, value ....... J 96, J 146-148 Finished products or commodities,

value ........................ J 49-95, J 97-145 Foreign trade ..... , ............ M 59-67, M 81-86 Physical output, sele('ted commodities ... J 152-180 Reven ue freight tonnage ........... ' ........ K 58 Stocks of goods, value .............. A 65-66, A 93

Manufactures, etc., excise taxes ............... P 115

Manufacturing industry (see also Nonagricultural employment and individual industries):

Capital expenditures for plant and equipment ............. ' ........... J 149-151

Durable and nondurable, monthly ., indexes ................ , ........... App. 7-8

Employment, factory, monthly indexes .... App. 3-4 Establishments, number ...................... J 1

360

Military, U. S,): Abroad, population .......................... B 3 Federal expenditures for construction ...... H 28-29 Treasury expenditures ................. P 100-101

Military, U. S. (see also Military and naval, etc.):

Aircraft production ........................ K 240 Wages and salaries, national income

component ........................... A 121

Milk (see also Dairy products): Consumption per capita, by kind ........ C 145-147 Evaporated and condensed, production ....... E 161 Milk equivalent of manufactured dairy

products ......................... E 163-164 Prices received by farmers .............. E 169-170 Production on farms ....................... E 154 Sold from farms ........................... E 155

Mills (rolling) blast furnaces, and steel works, hours and earnings ............ D 164-171

Mineral (food). See Nutrition. Minerals and mineral products (see also

Mining and each mineral): Fuels, by kind .......................... G 13-64

Annual supply of energy from ......... G 163-170 Consumption by electric utilities ...... G 194-199

Metals, by kind ........................ G 93-130 Nonmetals, by kind ..................... G 65-92 Production, indexes ....................... G 6-12

Monthly data .......................... App. 9 Revenue freight tonnage .................... K 56 Value of products ......................... G 1-5

Mining (see also Minerals and mineral products and each mineral) :

Coal, by kind ........................... G 13-42 Coke industry .......................... G 43-56 Employment and injuries.G 19, G 36-37, G 131-158 Hours and earnings, coal miners .. D 143, D 145-147

National income or product .... A 101-133, A 145-207 National Park System ..................... F 17-18 National wealth estimates:

Before 1880 .................. ; ... Page 1-12, A 1-2 Components .................... A 42-74, A 75-99 Manhattan Island, value of land and

buildings .................. _ .......... A 100 Total national wealth .. Page 1-2, A 1-2, A 42" A 75 Value of land, real estate improvements,

and equipment ..........•............ A 3-41

Native population, total ............... B 183, B 238 21 years old and over ...................... B 245 Internal migration ..... , .... B 183-192, B 195-230 Percent of total population ................. B 184 Sex .................................. B 252-273 White ..................................... B 19

Natural gas: Annual supply of energy from .............•• G 170 Production and value .............. , ...•. G'S9-61

Natural gasoline .......................... G 62-64 Natural resources, expenditures, State

governments ............................ P 233 Naturalization:

Aliens naturalized ............. B 240, B 247, B 339 Former allegiance ..................... B 234-349 Sex .................... , ... B 254-275, B 340-341 Declarations of intention ........... , ....... B 337 Petitions filed ............................. B 338

Naval services. See Military and naval. Naval stores, gum and wood .......... , ... F 137-142 Navy Department, expenditures for ... , ....... P 101 Navy (U. S.) ships, value, ·national wealth

components ........... , ............ A 58, A 89 Negro (see also Race and color):

Children under 5 years old, rate ............. . 023 Population ..... " ................ , ... B 21, B 41

Age groups ............... B 111-125, B 134-144

Page 9: Historical Statistics of the United States, 1789 - 1945 · INDEX 1890 to 1945 TIME-PERIOD INDEX-Con. [Entries are series numbers. Each statistical series has been allocated to the

Negro SUBJECT INDEX Public civilian

Series No. Series No. Series No. N egro--Continued

Population-Colltinued Pamphlets, books, and contributions,

copyrights .......................... P 171-173 Population-Continued

Families .......... '" ' ... '" ............ B 177 Panama Canal Zone, accession, area, and Urban and rural .............. B 16-17, B 145-170 Vital statistics of. See Vital statistics.

Free colored and slaves ........... B 22, B 42-43, population ...................... ,B 9, B 24-25 Pork:

New York City: B 50-71,B 134-144 Paper and products: Consumption per capita .................... C 130

Bank clearings ...... " ............. N 87, App. 14 ~an~ ~ebits ...................... "~T 7.7"!nAt>p'..!~ !:SallK lOan rates .................... N HS:1, l'{ .1:10 Commercial paper rates ............ N 186, App. 27 Stock Exchange time and calI loans ... N 185, N 187 Stock Exchange, volume of sales ........ N 228-232

New York State: Canals, tonnage ....................... K 170-171 Canals and rivers, and railroads (ton-

mileage) ......................... K 168-169

Newspaper printing, wage rates and hours, indexes ...................... D 162-163

Newsprint and similar papers, physical output .................................. J 154

Nonagricultural employment: Hours, wages, and earnings ...... , ...... D 107-108 Labor force, total .............. D 4, D 6, D 20-22

Nondurable goods and industries: Nondurable manufactures, indexes ......... J 38-48

Monthly data .......................... App. 8 Perishable and semidurable finished

commodities, value .......... J 50-64, J 98-112 Personal consumption expenditures .......... A 104 Production, indexes ............. '. J 16-24, J 38-48

Nonfarm: Construction expenditures ........ H 4-26, H 27-32 Dwelling units or housing ............... H 40-48,

H 81-88, H 97-104 Families, number ............... B 175, H 82, H 97 Housing credit .......... ' .............. H 113-135 Land, by major uses ..................... F 33-36 Population, urban and rural ............ B 168-170

Nonferrous metals and products (see also individual kinds):

Production and value, by kind .......... G 102-103, G 112-117

Production, indexes .................... J 28, J 35 Nonimmigrant aliens .................... B 350-351 Nonmetals (see also individual kinds):

Building materials, by kind ...... ~ ........ G 65-76 Chemical materials, by kind .............. G 77-86 Fertilizer materials, by kind .............. G 87-90 Fuels, by kind .......................... G 13-64 Magnesite (crude, mined) ................ G 91-92 Physical output (fuel, other), indexes ...... G 11-12 Production (fuels), index ..................... G 8 Value (total. fuels, other) ................... G 3-5

Manufacture ......................... J 55, J 103 Physical output (book paper and news-

print and similar papers) ............ , . J 154-155 Production and consumption (paper and

paperboard) ...................... F 134-136 Production, indexes .................... J 21, J 44

Paperboard. See Paper and products. Park System, National. .................... F 17-18 Parties, political. .................... P 29, P 50-56 Passenger service .statistics:

Air transport .................... , .... K 249-254 Motor vehicles ..... , ..... K 225-226, K 237a-237b Railroads, before 1890, .............. , .... K 9-12 Railroads, 1890 to 1945 .................. K 39-42

Accidents and fatalities ............... , K 86-87

Passenger vehicles, motor except as noted (see also Motor vehicles):

Horsedrawn and' accessories, .manUfacture, , ... J 126 Manufacture ......................... J 77, J 124

Parts and accessories ...... , ......... J 78, J 125 Production, number and value .......... K 225-226 Railroad cars .......................... K 6, K 36 Travel, vehicle-miles .. , ............. K 237a-237b

Pasture and grazing land, acreage.F 30, F 34, F 39-49 Managed by Soil Conservation Service ....... F 63

Patents and certifications, public lands .......... F 13 Patents (inventions, design, reissue, etc.):

Applications .......................... P 181-184 Granted .............................. P 176-180

Payments. See Income payments, International transactions, and Transfer payments.

Pay rolls. See Wages. Peaches ..... , ........................... E 234-235 Peanuts, consumption per capita .............. C 154

Pears .................................. E 236-,237 Pennsylvania anthracite. See Anthracite coal. Pensions ("veterans'), federal expenditures ....... P 105 Perishable goods, commodities ...... J 50-57, J 98-105 Personal consumption expenditures ........ A 102-105 Personal furnishings and clothing ......... J 60, J 108 Personal income ......................... A 134-144

Monthly and quarterly data ............. App. 1-2 Personal property:

National wealth components ......... , .... A 69-70 Taxes levied on farm ....................... E 79

Personal service workers ...................... D 59 Petitions tiled for naturalization ............... B 338 Petroleum and coal products, production

indexes ............................. J 24, J 46

Slaughtering, production, and prices ..... E 144-147 Ports, commerce of principaL ............• K 132-157 Possessions, United States. See Territories

and possessions. Postal Savings System ................... N 109-113 Postal service:

Grants from Treasury to cover postal deficiencies ..................... P 106, P 169

Receipts and expenditures .............. P 165-167 Surplus revenue paid into Treasury ..... P 95, P 168

Potash: . In commercial fertilizer, ....... : ........... E 114 Sold by producers, and value ........... , . G 87-88

Potatoes (see also Sweet potatoes) : Acreage, production, and price .......... E 225-227 Consumption per capita ............. , ...... C 142

Poultry (chickens and turkeys): Consumption per capita .................... C 151 Number on farms and value ............ E 171-180

Power: Energy production and use ............. G 159-199 Generating plants and capacity ......... G 200-224 Sales to ultimate consumers .... , ....... G 225-233

Power plants. See Electric light and power industry. Precious metals, by kind ................. G 118-124 Preferred stock:

Railroads .................................. K 64 Yields ................. ' .................. N 205

Presidential elections ........... " ........... P 1-31 Party affiliation of the President ............. P 56

Prices: Bonds ............................... N 212-214 Consumers' price indexes (major product

groups) ............................. L 40-47 Cost-of-living indexes .................... L 36-39 Farm. See Farms. General price index .......................... L 1 National forest purchases (prices per acre) .. F 72-73 Retail price indexes (food, rent, and (uel) ... L 48-52 Silver ................................ N 183-184 Stock (common) price indexes ........... N 215-220 Stock price indexes, monthly data ...... App. 25-26 Stumpage, log, and lumber " ........... F 112-122 Wholesale price indexes .......... Page 227, L 2~35

Monthly data ...................... App. 23-24 Prime movers. See Power. Printing and publishing:

Production, indexes .................... J 22, J 45 Value of output (books) ............... J 75, J 122

Nonnational banks, as!jets and liabilities ..... N 35-42 Petroleum and products: Annual supply of energy from .......... G 168-169

Printing trades, wage rates and hours, Nonresidential:

Building permits, index ............•........ H 76 Construction contracts awarded ......... H 53, H 57 Construction expenditures ................. H 5-18 Land, improvements (real estate), and

equipment, value .............. · ........ A 3-40 Nonwhite population statistics. See Race

or individual color. ,Notions and dry goods •................. J 59, J 107 Nurses ............................... D 98, D 106 Nutrition:

Agricultural production volume, indexes ... E 72-73 Available per capita per day (ascorbic

acid, calcium, etc.) .......... , ..... C 122-127 Contained in fertilizer (nitrogen,

phosphoric acid, potash) ........... E 112-114 Food consumption per capita, index ...... : .. C 121 Food production volume, index .............. C 120 Foods,. by kind, consumption per

capita ............................ C 128-155

Oats for grain ........................... E 196.-199 Occupations (see also individual occupations

and industries): Hours, wages, and earnings ............. D 107-212 Labor force ..............•.............. D 1-106

Office and store appliances, etc ..... J 87-88, J 136-137 Office buildings, warehouses, etc.,

construction expenditures ........... " ..... H 7 Officers and employers (salaried),

manufacturing industries .................... J 8 Officials, proprietors, and managers .......... D 79-82 Oil, cottonseed ............................... J 175 Oil pipelines, electric light and power, and

gas, construction expenditures ............. H 11 Oils and fats (edible), consumption per '

capita, by kind ...................... C 132-134 Oils (fish and marine) .................... F 214-215

Oils, fuel: Annual supply of energy from ........... G 168-169 Consumption by electric utilities ............ G 198 Physical output ............................ J 160

Oils (illuminating), physical output ............. J 159 Oils (lubricating), physical output .............. J 161 Oleomargarine taxes, internal revenue ...... " .. P 116 Operation expenditures, State and local

governments ................. P 196, P 202-211, P 224-234, P 265-277

Ophthalmic products and artificial limbs ........ J 129 Ophthalmic products and surgical and

orthopedic ap.pliances ...................... J 81 Oranges ................................ E 240-241 Oregon, accession and area ................. B 24-25 Oysters, catch ......................... F 174, F 176

For fuel and lighting ........................ J 56 Physical output (refined products) ....... J 158-161 Production and value .................... G 57-58

Philippine Islands, population .................. B 4 Phosphate rock ........................... G 89-90 Physicians and surgeons ................ C 79, D 101 Pig iron ...... , ........................... G 96-98

Monthly data ........................... App. 10 Pilchard or sardine:

Canned .............................. F 204-207 Catch ................................ " .. F 182

Pilots, certificated airplane ............... K 260-263 Pipelines (0iJ), gas, and electric light and

power, construction expenditures ........... H 11 Pipelines, national wealth components ..... A 60, A 87 Platinum ............................... G 122-124 Playing cards and stamp taxes, internal revenue.P 113 Pleasure craft .......................... J 80, J 128 Plumbers, and gas and steam fitters ........... D 100 Politics and elections ....................... P 1-61 Popular vote for president, by political party .... P 31

Population: Age distribution ............... B 36-39, B 81-144

Median age, by color and sex ........... B 72-80 Median age of head of families .......... .. B 181

Citizenship status, by sex .............. B 237-278 Colonial period, estimated .............. , .... B 12 Families .............................. B 171-181 Farm .................... B 165-167, B 174, B 231

Movement of ....................... B 231-236 Foreign born .......... B 20, B 193-194, B 239-303 Internal migration ..................... B 182-236 Labor force of. See Labor force. Military and naval, etc., services abroad ....... B 3 Native ......................... B 19, B 183-192,

B 195-230, B 238-273 Nonfarm ............. , ......... B 168-170, B 175 Per occupied dwelling unit or family .......... H 91 Per sq. mile of land area .................... B 30 Philippine Islands ........................... B 4 Race or color .................. B 18-23, B 34-35,

B 40-47, B 81-144 Families ............................ B 176-178 Median age, by sex .................... B 72-80 Regional distribution .................. B 48-71

Sex ..... ....................... B 14-15, B 32-33 Families by sex of head .............. B 179-180 Median age, by color .................. B 72-80

Territories and possessions ................. B 5-10 United States aggregate, including and

indexes ............................ D 158-163 Prints and labels (commercial), copyrights ...... P 175 Private acts and resolutions passed by

Congress ............................. P 47-49 Private banks:

Number, and total assets or liabilities ...... N 47-48 Suspensions, number and deposits .... N 138, N 144

Private construction (new), expenditures' ...... H 3-12 Private domestic investment, gross .... , ... A 106-111 Private wages and salaries, national

income component ..................... , .A 120 Privately owned electric utilities:

, Electric energy production ................. G 185 Installed generating capacity ....•.......... G 219

Producers: Durable commodities, manufacture ......... J 83-95,

J 131-145 Durable equipment, private domestic

investment. , ...• ' ................. '" .A 110

Product, national. See National income or product. Production. See individual commodities and industries. Productivity:

Output per man-hour, selected industries, indexes ........................... D 213-216

Output per worker in agriculture, indexes ................... '" .. D 217, E 70-71

Products. See respective subjects or individual products. Professional and scientific equipment ...... J 93, J 143 Professional persons .................. D 56-57, D 78 Profits:

Banks (capital. surplus, and net un-divided profits) .......... N 24, N 32, N 40, N 54

Banks, net profits and ratio to capital accounts ......... N 65, N 67, N 73, N 75

Corporate, national income component ... A 129-131

Profits and income taxes, summary ....... P 91, P 120 Corporation, excess profits tax ........ :p 123, P 158

Property and capital investment, railroads ..................... K 18-22, K 60-67

Property taxes, State and lo.cal govern-ments ...... Page 287, P 189, P 245, P 251, P 262

Property valuations, real and personal. See National wealth.

Proprietors and firm members, manufacturing industries ....•............... J 2

Proprietors' and rental income: National income component ............ A 124-127 Personal income component ................. A 137

Propriet,ors, managers, and officials .......... D 79-82 Public acts and resolutions passed by Congress. P 44-46 Public buildings, federal construction

expenditures ................. " .......... H 30 Public civilian employees (federal, State

excluding Philippine Islands ......... B 1, B 11 United States, continental ........ B 2, B 13, B 29,

B 31, B 182, B 237 and 10cal) .................... P 62-64, P 69-80

361

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Public construction

Series No. Public construction (new), expenditures ...•.. H 13-23 PubHc debt. See Debt. Public Health Service, U. S., appropriations

and expenditur.es .................... C 118-119 Public lands. See Land, public. Public roads. See Highways, Roads, and Streets. Public safety, expenditures, State and local

governments .........•...... P 204, P 226, P 267 Public utilities (see also individual utilities):

Construction cost, indexes ................ H 68-69 Labor force .......................... D 53, D 72 National wealth components ........ A'15-32, A 39,

A 52-62, A 81-91 Taxable land, real estate improvements,

and equipment ................... A 15-32, A 39 Public welfare, expenditures, State and

local governments ........... P 207, P 230, P 272

Public works and utilities, construction contracts.H 54 Public works, federal construction expenditures. H 27-35 Publicly owned electric utilities:

Electric energy production .............. G 186-189 Installed generating capacity ........... G 220-223

Publishing industry. See Printing and publishing. Puerto Rico, accession, area, and '

population ............. , ......... R 8, B 24-25 Pullman and other cars not owned by

railroads ........................... A59, A 86 Pulp. See Wood pulp. Pulpwood consumption ....................... F 132 Pyrites ................................... G 85-86

Quarries and related industries (see also Mining), employment and injuries ..... G 137-143

Quicksilver. See Mercury.

Race ,and color (see alBo individual race or color) : Birth rates by race ...................... C 24-26

SUBJECT INDEX

Series No. Reexports of foreign merchandise ...... , .....•. M 53 Refrigerators (household), physical output ...... J 164 Registration areas for births and deaths. See '

Birth rates and Death rates. Registrations, motor vehicles .........•... K 229-232 Renewal call loans, interest rates, New York City. N 187 Rent (see also Proprietors' and rental income) :

Consumers' prices, indexes. " ................ L 44 Income payments .......................... A 174 Rents in 5 large cities, indexes ............... L 52

Repairs and maintenance, construction expenditures .............. ' ............... H 25

Repairs, federal construction expenditures ....... H 35

Representatives (congressional), apportion-ment among the States ................. P 57-61

Residential (see also Housing and Dwelling units): Building permits, index ..................... H 75 Construction contracts ................ H 52, H 56 Construction cost, index .................... H 66 Construction expenditures ......... H 4, H 14, R 47 Credit, nonfarm housing ............... H 113-135 Electric utiiities, sales to consumers ..... G 228-230 Existent housing units .................. R 81-112 Private domestic investment, new nonfarm

construction .......................... A 108 Property, value .................... A 36-37, A 41

Resolutions, Congressional .......... P 42, P 46, P 49 Resources (natural), expenditures, State gov't .. P 2-33 Retail price indexes of food, rent, and fuel .... L 48-52

Retail trade: Dealers, wholesale and retail. ................ D 81 Department store sales, indexes,

monthly data ......................... App. 13 Stocks of goods in hands of retailers, value .... A 96 Stock yields and prices, indexes ...... N 211, N 220

Revenue. Sec Income or revenue, Internal Death rates by race ............. C 39-44, C 45-51 Families, by race ...................... B 176-178

revenue, and Receipts. Rivers:

Population, by race or color ...... B 18-23, B 34-35 Age groups ......................... B 81-144 Median age, by sex .................... B 72-80 Regional distribution .................. B 48-71

White and nonwhite: Farm tenure .......................... E 43-60 Interregional movement .............. B 215-230

Federal expenditures (rivers, harbors, etc.)iH 29, K 173 Improvements, land grants to aid in

construction of. ..... ' ..................... F 24 New York State canals and rivers, ton-mileage.K 168

Roads and canals, federal expenditures ........ K 176 Roads and trails in national forests,

allotments and expenditures ......... F 79, F 107

State baRks

Series No. Schools (see also Education) :

Dentai, number and graduates ........ '.~ .. C 83-84 Expenditures, State and local govern-

ments ................... P 208, P 232, P 274 Medical, number and graduates ........... C 80-81 State and local employment and pay rolls. P 75, P 85

Scientific and professional equipment .•.... J 93, J 143 Scrap and meal (fish) ..................... F 212-213 Seals, Pribilaf herd and skins obtained ..... F 218-219 Securities:

Holdings of banks ........ N 22, N 30,N 38, N 118 Yields, prices, issues, and sales .......... N 196-232

Monthly data ...................... App. 25-29 Semi-skilled workers .......................... D 85 Servants. See Domestic service workers. Services:

Labor force .................... D 56-59, D 74-75 National income .................... A 151, A 162 Personal consumption expenditures .......... A 105

Services and goods: Government purchases ................. A 118-116 International transactions .......... M 15..,.27, M 34

Severance taxes, State revenue ..............•. P 247 Sewage system. See Waterworks. Sex distribution:

Aliens naturalized .................... ,B 340-341 Citizenship status of the population

(age and nativity) ................. B 237-278 Death rates ............................. C 46-55 Frame spinners, hours and

earnings ............... D 189-194, D 201-206 Immigrants, percent male ....... , .......... B 332 Labor force ... , ......................... D 11-46 Life expectation ....................... , ., C 6-21 Population, annual summary ........ ' .... B 32-33

Decennial summary .......... , ......... B 14-16 Families, by sex of helld ............. ,B 179-180 Median age, by color .................. B 72-80

Weavers, hours and earnings.D 195-200, D 207:"'212 Sextons and janitors ..... : .................... D 97 Shad catch ................................. F 161 Sheep (see also Lamb and mutton):

National forest grazing (sheep and goat) ...... F 71) On farms and value per head ........... E 121-122 Production (live weight) and price ....... E 132-138 Slaughtered (lambs and sheep) .......... E 148-149

Life expectation (white population) ....... C 6-13 Native and foreign-born, white .......... B 19-20

Roads, highways, and streets, construction expenditures ............... , .' ............ H 20 Shellflsh (canned) ........................ F 210-211

Nonwhite, by kind .................... B 40-47 Radio apparatus and equipment ................ J 72

Roads (see also Highways and Streets) :

Railroad cars and locomotives, manufacture.J 89, J 138

Railroad cars, by kind ............... K 5-8, K 36-37 Average capacity of freight cars .............. K 38

Railroads, industrials, and utilities, stock prices, monthly index ............. App. 25

Railroads, steam (see alBo Locomotives, Railroad cars, Railways, street, etc.);

Bond yields ........................... N 201-202 Monthly data ......................... App. 29

Capital and property investment .K 18-22, K 60-70 Construction cost, total road, index ........... H 67 Construction expenditures (inc. local transit) .. H 10 Employment ............................... K 82 Freight service ................. K 13-17, K 43-59 Freight ton-miles, monthly data .. : ..... App. 11-12 Hours and earnings ....... D 137, D 148-151, K 83 Income and expenses ............ K 23-25, K 71-79 Interest and dividends .......... K 26-27, K 80-81 Land grants to aid in construction of ......... F 21 Land, improvements, and equipment, value. A 15-17 Mileage, equipment, services, finances, etc •.. K 1-93 National wealth component ......... A 15-17, A 52,

A 59, A 81, A 86 New York State, ton-mileage ............... K 169 Operating railways, number ................. K 28 Output per man-hour in railroad

transportation, indexes ................. D 214 Passenger service ................ K 9-12, K 39-42

Accidents and fatalities ................ K 86-87 Pullman and other cars not owned by

railroads, value ..................... A 59, A 86 Railroads and their equipment, value .... A 52, A 81 Stock yields and price:,!, indexes ...... N 208, N 217

Monthly data •........................ App. 26 Railways, street (see also Railroads, steam):

Earnings ................................. D 138 Land, improvements, and equipment, value. A 18-20 National wealth component .... A 18-20, A 53, A 82

Rayon yarns ................................ J 153 Real estate (see also Farms, etc.),

Manhattan\Island, value of land and buildings.A 100 Real property and improvements, value,

National wealth component (taxed and tax exempt). '" .............. A 43-47, A 76-77

Receipts (see also Customs receipts and Income or revenue):

Allocated to State highway purposes .. , .. K 193-198

Construction and betterment in national forests, miles ........................ F 76-77

Motor vehicle statistics ............... K 225-238b Public (mileage, finances, etc.) ........... K 174-224 Wagon, land grants to aid in construction of. •. F 22

Rolled iron and steel production ............... J 170 Rolling mills, blast furnaces, and steel

works, hours and earnings ............ D 164-171 Rosefish catch ............................... F 168 Rosin .................................. F 140-142 Rubber products, index ........................ J 48 Rugs. See Floor coverings. Rural:

Dwelling units started .................... , . H 42 Population ...................... B 17, B 159-160

Farm and nonfarm ................ B 167, B 170 Rural incorporated places ............ B 161-164

Roads, mileage and finances .......... .. K 177-183, K 205-214, K 216

Travel by motor vehicles .. " ......... K 236b-238b

Safety. See Public safety. Sailing vessels ......................... K 97, K 122 Salaried officers and employers, manufacturing .... J 3 Salaries and wages (see also Wages and

individual industries): Manufacturing industries ................... J 5-7 National income component ............ A 119-:-122 Personal income component ................ A 135

Sales: Department store sales, monthly index ..... App. 13 Electric utilities (number of customers,

kilowatt-hours, and revenues) ....... G 225-233 Farm equipment, machinery, and parts (value).E 107 Farms (voluntary, forced, etc.), number

and percent .......................... E 6-18 Public land, acres and receipts .......... F 19, P 94 Stocks and bonds ..................... N 228-232 Timber cut ............................. F 88-98

Sales tax, specified commodities, State revenue ............................ P 237-240

Salmon: Canned .............................. F 202-203 Catch .......................... F 184, F 191-192

Salt ..................................... G 81-82 Sand and gravel. .......................... G 71-72 Sanitation, expenditures, State and local

governments ................ P 206, P 228, P 269 Cash receipts from farm marketings ....... E 88-90 Cash receipts of the General Land Office ....... F 9

Sardines. See Pilchard or sardine. '

Federal Treasury .............. P 89-98, P 109-131 Savings and loan associations: Financial items ................. , ..... H 129-132

Shipbuilding: Merchant vessels built and documented in

U. S. and by regions .... K 119-123, K 127-131 Ships and boats, manufacture .......... J 90, J 139

Shipping and water traffic (.ee also Canals, Merchant fleet, etc.):

Land, improvements, and equipment (shipping and canals), value ................... A 24-26

Light stations, etc., and rivers and harbors, federal expenditures ....... K 172-173

Merchant fleet ..........•..... Page 19J, K 94-131 National wealth component .............. A 24-26,

A 57-58, A 88-89 New York State canals, rivers, and

railroads, tonnage and ton-mileage .. K 168-171, Value of merchandise carried in

foreign trade ... , ...... '. ; K 108-167, M 42-112 Monthly data ...................... App. 18-19

Vessels entered and cleared in foreign trade, tons ....................... K 146-157

Waterborne commerce of U. S., tons ..... K 132-145 Ships, U. S.Navy, value ........•.. , ..... A 58, A 89 Shoes and other footwear industry:

Hours and earnings (boot and shoe industry) ......................... D 186-188

Manufacture ......................... J 61, J 109 Production (men's and women's leather

shoes) ............................ J 177-178 Shrimp, catch ............................... F 179 Silver:

Coined ................................. , .N 181 Dollars, certificates, and subsidiary

silver in circulation ................ N 154-158 Foreign trade ........................... N 48-50 Prices; ............................... N 183-184 Production and value .................. G 120-121

Silver and gold coin and bullion, value ..... A 74, A 99 Silverware, jewelry, clocks, and watches .... J 74, J 121 Skilled workers and foremen ................... D 84 Slate.· ...........................•........ G 73-14 Slaughtering. See Meat and individual animals. Slaves. See Negro. . Soda ash .................................... J 157 Softwoods ........... : .................. F 110-121 Soil conservation, ......................... F 62-68

Soybeans for beans ...................... E 208-210 Spindles consuming cotton .................... J 180 Spinners (frame), hours and earnings ...... D 189-194,

D 201-206 Sponges ................................ F 216-217 Sporting goods, toys, and games .......... J 63, J 111 Stamp taxes (including playing cards),

internal revenue ......................... P 113 International transactions ....... M 14-22, M 32-36 National forests ................ , ....... F 99-102

State and local governments (8ee also Local governments and State government) :

Nonfarm home mortgage loans ....... H 114, H 121

Postal. ..................... , .P 95, P 165, P 168 State and local governments ............ P 188-192,

P 212-220, P 235-253 Wage and salary, personal income component.A 135

Reclamation, federal expenditures .............. H 31 Recreation, expenditures, State and local

governments ...................... P 210, P 276 Recreation resources in national forests, visitors. F 80-83

362

Employment and pay rolls ....... P 73-80, P 84-88 Finances .................... Page !t87, P 188-277 Purchases of goods and services ............. A 116

State automotive taxes paid by farmers ...... E 80-81 State banks (see also Colonial and State Banks):

Branch banking ......................... N 92-98 Notes in circulation .......... , .•........... N 157 Number, and total assets or liabilities, ..... N 45-46

Number .................................. H 128 Savings and savings banks:

Banks, number, assets and liabilities ....... N 43-44 Deposits and depositors, bank ........... N 99-108 Personal savings ........................... A 144 Postal Savings System ................. N 109-113 U. S. bonds ............................... P 139

School districts, townships, and special districts, finances ... , ................ P 188-215

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State banks SUBJECT INDEX Zinc

State banks-Continued Series No. Series No. Series No. Savings and other time deposits and

depositors, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , .....•. N 101, N 105 SUSpensions.", .... , .. ,', .. , .••..•. N 137, N 143

St.ate government (see also State and local

Tombstones and monuments ............. J 82, J 130 Tonnage. See Shipping and water traffic,

Vessels. See Merchant fleet, Foreign trade Navy (U. S.) ships, etc. '

Merchant fieet, Railto~ds, and Foreign trade. Tools (carpenters' and mecnanics'),

Veterans'. pensions, fe,deral expenditures. . ...... P 105

governments) : Cost of planting forest trees on farm land ... , . F 87

manufacture ........................ J 94, J 144 V~toed bIlls, .congrE!l!sIOnal. .... 0 •••••••••••• P 32-39 Village and CIty streets, funds foi' .. , ...... K 215-224

Tools, equipment, and machinery Finances ............. , ..... P 188-211, P 224-249 Fo..!,est fir~s (Sta~ arid :priyate lands) .. , .. ~ !.~~-H~

(manufacturing), value ............... A 51, A 80 Tools, machinery, and equipment (farm),

V!r~ Islan~. accession and area ........... B 24-25 VISItors, national parks and national

ExpendItures lor COntrOl. " . , , .... , ... .L' "'''U-.LU'Z

Hospitals and beds ...... , .. , .. , ....... C 108-109 and livestock, value ....... ~ . " ............ A 48 Vita{~~~~tti~~; ............ 0 ••••••••• F 18, F 80-83

Public roads (administered, finances, etc.) K 178-188, K 191b, K 193-204, K 208, K 219

Townships, school districts, and special districts, finances .................... P 188-215 Birth- and death-registration States, growth C 1-5

Birth rates (birth-registration States) ...... C' 24.,.38 State, municipal, and foreign bond sales ........ N 232

Toys, games, and sporting goods .......... J 63, J 111 Children, number under 5 years old, rate ... C 22-23

State of birth of the population .... , , ..... B 185-189 State tax collections, by sources ...... , .... P 235-249

Tractors: Manufacture .•.................... , ....... J 133

Steam and motor vessels ................ K 96, K 121 Number on farms ..... ,., •.. , •.•.......... E 106 Trade, business (see also Retail trade, Steam railroads. See Railroads, steam.

Steel ingots and castings, production ....... J 165-169 Steel works, blast furnaces, and rolling

Wholesale trade, Foreign trade, etc.): Labor force ...... , ................... D 54, D 73

mills, hours and earnings .... , ........ D 164-171 Stock Exchange. See New York City. Stocks (see also individual kinds of stocks),

yields, prices, issues, and sales ....... N 204-211, N 214-220, N 227-228

Price indexes, monthly data .. , ..... , ... App. 25-26

Stone, clay, and glass products: Production, indexes ........•... , ....... J 25, J 37 Stone, sold or used by producers .......... G 75-76

Stonemasons, brickmasons, and tile setters. . ... D 103 Si;reet railways. See Railways, street. Streets (city and village), finances (see also

Highways and Roads) ...•..... K 197, K 215-224 Streets, highways, and roads, construction

expenditures. , ........ , .................. H 20 Stumpage prices ... : ........ , .. o ••••••••• F 112-115 Strikes. See Work stoppages. ,Successions, legacies, and inheritance taxes ..... P 130 Sugar (cane and beet, refined), CO)1Sumption

per capita .... 0 •• , ••• , •••••• 0 ••••••••••• C 152 Sulfur ................. , ................. G 83-84 Sulphuric acid ............... , ............... J 156 Surgeons, See Physicians and surgeons. Surplus, capital, and net undivided profits,

banks ...... , ..•...... 0 • N 24, N 32, N 40, N 54 Suspensions, bank ....................... N 135.-147 Sweetpotatoes (see also Potatoes):

Acreage, production, and price .......... E 228-230 Consumption per capita, ....... ' .......... ,C 143

Swine, cattle, and horses, national forests grazing ........•.•••. " •..•...... , ...... ' .. F 74

Taxation: Corporate profits .......•...... , ....... A 130-131 Corporation taxes, internal revenue ...... P 121-124,

P 152-164 Corporation taxes, State ......... " ......... P 244 Customs .................... 0 •••••••••••••• P 90 Farm property .......................... E 76-79

Forced sales ......... , .. , ................ E 10 Taxes payable per acre, index ..... , ....... E 102

Internal revenue, selected items .. ' ....... , P 91-92, P 109.-129

Income tax returns .................. P 144-164 Personal income .........•........ , . , ...... A 141

National income ......... , ................. A 150 Stocks of goods in hands of dealers ..... , .. A 95-96

Trade-marks registered ... , , , ... 0 ••••••••• P 185-187 Trails and roads in national forests,

mileage, expenditures .................. F 78-79

Transfer payments, personal income component. A 140 Transfers (unilateral), international

transactions ............. o ••• M 19, M 28, M 35 Transportation (see also individual kinds

of transportation) : Air transport ....... , ............. , ... K 239-273 Federal expenditures for light stations,

etc., and rivers and harbors ........• K 172-173 Foreign trade, carriage of ... 0, ••••••••• K 146-167 Labor force .......................... D 53, D 71 Merchant ffeet ......................... K 94-131 Motor vehicles ...................... , K 225-238b National income ... " ............... A 149, A 160 New York State canals, rivers, and

railroads ........................ oK 168-171 Railroads ........ , ................ K 1-93, K 169 Roads, public ........ ,. 0 ••••••• , ...... K 174-224 Taxes, internal revenue, ...... , ........ o •••• P 118 Waterborne commerce of United States .. K 132-145

Transportation equipment, production indexes. , . 0 .......................... J 29, J 34

Travel by motor vehicles .... , ..•....• , .• K 236-238b Treasury bills, etc. (Federal), public debt

component ........................ , ..... P 141 Treasury (Federal), receipt and

expenditures ............... P 89-108, P 168-169 Treasury notes of 1890 in cireulation .......... N 156 Trucks, motor: .

Production ........................... K 227-228 Registrations .. , ........... ' ............... K 2g2 Travel (trucks and combinations) ... K 238a, K 238b

Trust, estate, and individual income tax returns .................. 0.0 •••••••• P 144-151

Trust funds and enterprises, contributions to, State and local governments ..... P 200, P 258

Tubes. See Tires and tubes. Tuna and tunalike fishes:

Canned ............................... F 208-209

T~~~~~~: : .' .' : : : : .' : : : .' .' : : .' .' : : : : : : : : .' : .' : : c; io:Jgg

D.eath rates. : ........................... C 39-76 Life ~xpectatIOl!' .. 0 •••••••••••••••••••••• C 6-21 MarrIage and divorce rates ............... C 77-78 Massachusetts, data for. C 14-21, C 53-55 C 62-64

Voters, potential. See Citizenship status. ' Votes, electoral and popular for president

by political party ................. .' .. " P 27-31

Wage earners (see also individual industries or occupations):

Consumers' price indexes ................. L 40-47 Factory employment, indexes, monthly .... App. 3-4 Wbor force, selected industries .... 0 •••••• D 1-106

age or salary income ................. A 119-122 Work stoppages, workers involved ....... D 25-238

Wages (see also Salaries and wages and individual industries) :

Building trades~ ............•.•... 0 ••••••• D 126 Average wages and earnings, indexes .•. '" D 110,

. . D 114, D 116 Umon wage rates and hours, indexes ... D 152-157

Farm.", ... D 132-133, D 144, D 172-175, E 65-69 Index numbers ........... 0 •••••••• D 176. E 64

Manufa,cturing industries, o ••••••••• n 117, D 119, . D 124, D 136, D 177-212, J 7

Indexes of average wages and earnings .... DIll,

Printing trades, union wage rates and D 113, D 120 hours, indexes .... "o ••• , •••••••••••••• D 158-163

Public Pl:!:y rolls (federal, State and local) .. P 81-88 Selected Industries .. , ....... D 128-131, D 187-148,

D 145-151, D 164-171, K 83 W~rlt stoppages (wages and hours, major

Issue) ...... , .................... n 231, D 236

Wagon roads. See Roads. War Department (incl. rivers and harbors and

Panama Canal), expenditures for ... :. . . . P 10{) Warehouses, office buildings, etc., ..

construction expenditures. . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . H 7 :;:~~~s~ jewelry, silverware, and clocks ... J 74:'J 121

Acquisition of land and water areas. ,B 24-25 F 1-7 Area of United States ... , ..... B 28, F 3, F 1; F 27

Water traffic. See Shipping and water traffic. ' Waterborne commerce of United States .... K 132-145 Waterworks:

Annual supply of energy from .water power ...................... G 161-162

CapItal ol!tlays (waterworks and sewer) ....... H 61 Construction expenditures (sewage disposal

. and water supply systems) ........... , .. H 21 ~rkeys. (see also Poultry) ................ E 177-180

urpentme ............................. F 137-139 PrIvately owned, national wealth component,

Wealtb~a§~:N~ti~~al·w~~itl;.·'" ..•...... A 61, A 90 Property, taxable and tax exempt, value .... A 3-41 Railroads, tax accruals .................. o ••• K 76 Real property and improvements, tax and, tax

Underwear and hosiery industries, hours Weavers, hours and earnings ... D 195-200, D 207-212 exempt, value ............ " .. A 43-47, A 76-77 State and local governments revenue and earnings ............. , , ......... D 183-185 Welfare. See Public welfare.

from ..... ' ..... P 189-190 .. P 235-249, P 251-252 State automotive taxes paid oy farmers .... E 80-81 State property, highway-user, etc. taxes,

Unemployment ................ , ..... D 26-28, D 65 Whale fisheries, vessel tonnage ............... K 108 Unemployment compensation, State tax

used for highway purposes .......... K 193-198 Unil!::r~l~~~~~ie~~; i~t~r~;ati~~~i ............. P 248 ~:~~~ killed ............................. , " F 168

Acreage, production, prices, and stock .... E 186-190 Teachers .. , ................ , ................ D 92 Teachers (music) and musicians ............. , . D 102 Telegraph systems. See Telephone and

telegraph systems. Telephone and telegraph systems:

Construction expenditures., .............. , .. H 12 Earnings ............................. D 139-140 Lan? improvement, and equipment, value .. A 21-23 NatIOnal wealth components ............. A 21-23,

. A 54-56, A 83-85 Taxes, Ulternal revenue ....•...... 0 ••••• ' •••• P 117

Tenure. See Dwelling units and Farms. Territories and possessions:

Accession, dates of ..................... ; .... B 24 Areas, gross ................. , .............. B 25 Native population born in ..... , . , .......... B 191 Population ........................... 0 •• B 5-10

Textiles and products: Prices, indexes ................... , ..... L 7, L 19 Production, indexes .................... J 19, J 39

Tile setters, stonemasons, and brickmasons ..... D 103 Timber (see also Lumber and products), cut Ti from national forests ................. , . F 88-98 -.n:e deposi!B ........................ N 134, N 177 Tire: !~dcit~~~rest rates .................... N 185

Manufacture .... 0 •••••••••••••••••••• J 64, J 112 To~~~~~~on ... ; ............... , ............ J 162

t~r~~~venu~ ............ : ...... , ....... P 114 med In manufacturIng ............. J 171

Manufacture (cigars, cigarettes, and P dtob~cco)., ................ , ...... ,J 53, J 101 product!on (~Igarettes) ....... , .... ,., ...... J 174 S ro uctlOn, mdexes ..•................. J 18, J 43 .tate revenue ....................... , ..... P 289

TOIlet, drug, and household preparations ... J 54, J 102

transactions ............ 0 •••• M 19, M 28, M 35 Union membership, labor ................. D 218-223 Union wage rates and hours, indexes ....... D 152-163 United States Bank, Second, assets and

liabilities .............................. N 1-12 United States government. See Federal government. United States investments, international

transactions .......... M 4-8, M 21, M 30, M 89 United States notes in circulation .......... : .. N 164 United States securities:

Bond yields, prices, and sales. , N 203, N 212, N 231 Held by banks ..... , ..... N 22, N 30, N 38, N 118

Unjust enrichment tax. , . , ............ , .....• P 124 Urban:

Dwelling units started ...................... H 41 Population, totaL., ........... , ...... B 16, B 146

Farm and nonfarm ................ B 166, B 169 In groups of places .................. B 145-158

Revenue of places, for streets. . . . . . . . . . .. ., K 217 Travel by motor vehicles .... , ........ K 236a-238a

Ut!!!lsils (china and household) , ........ , . J 70, J 119 UtilIties, industrials, and railroads,

stock prices, monthly index ............. App. 25 Utilities (see also Electric light and power

industry and Public utilities) : Construction contracts awarded (combined

with public works) . , ................... H 54 Stock yields and prices, indexes ...... N 209, N 218

Utilization, land ........ , .................. F 25-68

Valuation. See National wealth. Veal and beef, consumption per capita ......... C 129 Veal, slaughtering, production, and prices ... E 140-143 Vegetables, canned and fresh (see also

Fruits and vegetables and indiflidual commodities), consumption per capita .. C 140-141

Vehicles. See Motor vehicles and individ1J,al classes oj fJehicles:.

* U. S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE, 1948_748105

Off-farm positions, bushels .............. E 191-195 Wheat ffour:

Consumption per capita .................... C 153 Physical output ............. , ...... ','" .... J 152

White population statistics. See Race. Wholesale prices:

Cheese and butter ..................... E 165-166 Indexes ........................ Page $27, L 2-35

Who~':i;hilag::ta ...................... App. 23-24

Dealers, wholesale and retail ..... 0 ••••• , ••••• D 81 Stocks of goods in hands of wholesalers, value .. A 95

Wood and gum naval stores production .... F 137-142 Wood products (crossties, piles, poles,

etc.) treated with preservatives ........ F 128-181

Woodland and forest land (see also Forestry), acreage .................... F 31, F 35, F 40-50

Managed by Soil Conservation Service. , ...... F 66 Wood-pulp production .......... , ............ F 133 Wool consumed in manufacturing ............. , J 176 Woolen and worsted goods manufactures,

hours and earnings ........ D 180-182, D 189-200 Work relief:

Construction expenditures ................... H 24 Federal funds (mainly WPA) for streets .... , ,K220

Work stoppages: Days lost (coal mining) .................. G 25-26 Workers involved, man-days idle, major

issues, and average duration ........ D 224-238 Workers. See Employment, Labor force, and

Wage eal;Ders. Workstock, animals on farms .......... , ...... E 135

Yams. See SWeetpotatoel>. Yarns. See Rayon yarns.

Zinc ................................... G 116-117

363