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Chapter Twenty: The Imperial Republic Brinkley, The Unfinished Nation, 4/e

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Chapter Twenty:

The Imperial Republic

Brinkley, The Unfinished Nation, 4/e

Copyright ©2004 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

20-2

Chapter Twenty: The Imperial Republic

Stirrings of Imperialism The New Manifest Destiny

Sources of Imperialism

Imperialism at High Tide, 1900

Copyright ©2004 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

20-3

Chapter Twenty: The Imperial Republic

Stirrings of Imperialism The New Manifest Destiny

Sources of Imperialism Alfred Thayer Mahan

“[The navy] sweeps the sea for the service of the land, it controls the desert that man may live and thrive on the habitable globe.”

- Alfred Thayer Mahan

Copyright ©2004 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

20-4

Stirrings of Imperialism Hemispheric Hegemony

Venezuelan Dispute

Chapter Twenty: The Imperial Republic

Copyright ©2004 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

20-5

Stirrings of Imperialism Hawaii & Samoa

Hawaii Coveted

Chapter Twenty: The Imperial Republic

Copyright ©2004 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

20-6

Stirrings of Imperialism Hawaii & Samoa

Hawaii Coveted Growing American

Dominance

Chapter Twenty: The Imperial Republic

Hawaiian Sugar Cane Plantation

Copyright ©2004 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

20-7

Stirrings of Imperialism Hawaii & Samoa

Hawaii Coveted Growing American Dominance Queen Liliuokalani Hawaii Annexed Pago Pago Taken

Chapter Twenty: The Imperial Republic

Copyright ©2004 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

20-8

War with Spain Controversy over Cuba

Cuban Revolt “Yellow Press”

“You furnish the pictures…and I’ll furnish the war”

William Randolph Hearst

Chapter Twenty: The Imperial Republic

Copyright ©2004 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

20-9

War with Spain Controversy over Cuba

Cuban Revolt “Yellow Press” De Lôme Letter The Maine

Chapter Twenty: The Imperial Republic

Copyright ©2004 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

20-10

War with Spain “A Splendid Little War”

Logistical Difficulties Racial Tensions in

the Military

Chapter Twenty: The Imperial Republic

The Spanish-American War in Cuba, 1898.

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20-11

War with Spain Seizing the Philippines

Dewey Victorious

Chapter Twenty: The Imperial Republic

Copyright ©2004 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

20-12

War with Spain The Battle for Cuba

Theodore

Roosevelt’s

Rough Riders

Theodore Roosevelt and the Rough Riders (Library of Congress)

Chapter Twenty: The Imperial Republic

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20-13

War with Spain The Battle for Cuba

Theodore Roosevelt’s Rough Riders Puerto Rico Occupied

Chapter Twenty: The Imperial Republic

Copyright ©2004 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

20-14

War with Spain Puerto Rico and the United States

Foraker Act

Chapter Twenty: The Imperial Republic

Copyright ©2004 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

20-15

War with Spain The Debate over the Philippines

Annexation Debated Anti-Imperialist League Supporters of Annexation Election of 1900

Chapter Twenty: The Imperial Republic

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20-16

The Republic as Empire Governing the Colonies

Platt Amendment

Chapter Twenty: The Imperial Republic

Copyright ©2004 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

20-17

The Republic as Empire The Philippine War

Emilio Aguinaldo The Philippines

Brutally Subjugated

Chapter Twenty: The Imperial Republic

Filipino Prisoners (Library of Congress)

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20-18

The Republic as Empire The Philippine War

Emilio Aguinaldo The Philippines Brutally Subjugated Gradual Shift to Self-Rule

Chapter Twenty: The Imperial Republic

Copyright ©2004 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

20-19

The Republic as Empire The Open Door

Hay’s “Open Door Notes”

Chapter Twenty: The Imperial Republic

The American South Pacific Empire, 1900.

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20-20

The Republic as Empire The Open Door

Hay’s “Open Door Notes” The Boxer Rebellion

Chapter Twenty: The Imperial Republic

Copyright ©2004 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

20-21

The Republic as Empire A Modern Military System

Creation of the Modern Military

Chapter Twenty: The Imperial Republic

Copyright ©2004 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

20-22

America in the World:

Imperialism

Chapter Twenty: The Imperial Republic