HIS ENTRAPMENT, HIS EXILE, AND LOVE

WITH JOSEPHINE BRACKEN

Chapter 9

Rizal’s ArrestJuly 6, 1892• Rizal’s went back to

Malacanang Palace.• His scheduled and last

meeting with the Governor General DespujolPobres Frailes (Poor Friars)

• A leaflets that found in Rizal’s baggage.

• Fr. Jacinto (author)• Imprenta de los Amigos

del Pais, Manila.

Fort Santiago (Fuerza de Santiago)• The place where Rizal

detained for the meantime.• Ramon Despujol, Nephew

of Governor General escorted Rizal in the Fort.

• Incommunicado• He stayed at the Fort for eight days before he was banished to Dapitan.

Decree of Deportation

July 7, 1892• Governor ordered to

deport Rizal in Dapitan.• And it was being

published at the Gaceta de Manila

Father Pablo Pastells• The superior of the

JesuitsMission in the Philippines.• He had a letter to Rizal

thatauthorized him to live at the Jesuits Mission House and the letter addressed to Father Antonio Obach.

Father Pablo Pastells

Father Antonio Obach

Reason for Rizal’s Deportation:1. He published books and articles abroad which

showed disloyalty to Spain and which were “anti Catholic ” and “Anti-friar”.

2. And there was found a leaflets entitled “Pobre Frailes” in which the patient and humble generosity of Filipino is satirized and which accusation is published against the customs of the religious orders.

3. He was accused of dedicating his second novel, El Filibusterismo, to the memory of the three priests who had been proven traitors to the nation

4. He advocated the separation from Spain as the only means of salvation for the Philippines.

Rizal Bound for DapitanJuly 14, 1892• Governor General Despujol visited Rizal• 10:00 in the evening rizal was scheduled

to leave the fort.

CEBU – a ferryboat that take him to Dapitan.• 1:00 am in the morning the ferryboat left

the fort bound for Dapitan.• Captain Delgras• a cabin marked as JEFES – commanding

officers• CEBU arrived in Dapitan in the evening of

July 17, 1892

Ricardo Carnicero• the politico-military

commander of the district.

• Rizal stayed at the Carnicero’s house

• To oversee the activities of Rizal

• A Don Ricardo Carcinero a poem which Rizal wrote for the captain in August 26, 1892.

A burst of Ricardo Carnicero

House of Ricardo Carcinero

Rizal Sadness while in Exile

In these days of lack of communication, travel and deportation. I’m greatly distressed of you, and for this reason I hasten to write to you to tell you that I am well here as if I were on vacation in this politico-military district. I don’t miss anything except the family and freedom.

-Rizal

July 25, 1892 A letter to his mother.

Rizal in Dapitan• Rizal, Carcinero, and Equilor bought a

Lottery Ticket No. 9736

• each of them had a 1/3 shared on the total purchase price of the ticket

BUTUAN – the mail boat that brought good news in Dapitan on September 21, 1892. • Their ticket won the second prize

amounting P20,000• P6,200 of it was given to Rizal• P2,000 of his share he gave to his father in Hongkong.

Rizal became a teacher

• A teacher to some poor children in Dapitan.• Rizal taught them Spanish, English, Mathematics, and how to work.

Rizal and his family in Dapitan

• His mother and sister Trinidad and a nephew arrived in August.• Maria and Narcisa together with his nephew arrived in Dapitan.

Rizal as a Physician

Rizal collection of specimens he found in Dapitan

• Flying Lizard (Draco rizali)• Small beetle (Apogonia rizali)• Toad (Rachophorous rizali)

Rizal meets Josephine Bracken

Josephine Bracken• An Irish eighteen-year-old lady.• Born in Hongkong on October 3, 1876.• Her Father was James Bracken.• Her Mother was Elizabeth Jane MacBride.

George Taufer• Mr. George Taufer

adoptedher at birth.

• He became blind so he sought for an opthalmic specialist.

Julio Llorente• A friend and aClassmate of Rizal who gave a letter of recommendation to Mr. Taufer.

George Taufer

Julio Llorente

Changes in the PhilippinesDon Antonio Maura• A minister of the Colonies.• He is described as the most liberal

minded colonial Minister.

Manuela Orlac• Filipina companion who accompanied

Josephine Bracken to Dapitan.

Federico Ochando• He was temporarily act

as a Governor General.

Ramon Blanco• Took over the post from

Ochando.• Later, he helped Rizal

to volunteer in the Spanish Medical corps in Cuba.

Ramon Blanco

Juan Sitges• he replaced Carnicero

upon order of Onchando.

Father Juan Ricart• he replaced took the

place of Fr. Pablo Pastells as superior of the Jesuits.

THE END