hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/mz9/tap09vels.doc  · web view8 geometry 4 9 quadratic...

126
Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition: Teaching and Assessment Program This Teaching and Assessment Program (TAP) is presented to assist teachers in planning their school’s courses, and to demonstrate that a program incorporating the Victorian Essential Learning Standards (VELS) may be constructed using the curriculum package of resources published by Heinemann. There are three versions (A, B and C) provided for Years 9 and 10, while the Years 7 and 8 format involves core, background and extension. The TAPs for the other year levels are available on this website. The Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition fully integrates VELS Design Tasks, graphics calculator and computer material. The following tables contain extracts from material produced by the Victorian Curriculum and Assessment Authority, Australia. Students and teachers should consult the Victorian Essential Learning Standards website, http://vels.vcaa.vic.edu.au , for more information. This material is copyright and cannot be reproduced in any form without written permission of the VCAA. Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Upload: others

Post on 14-Jul-2020

0 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition: Teaching and Assessment ProgramThis Teaching and Assessment Program (TAP) is presented to assist teachers in planning their school’s courses, and to demonstrate that a

program incorporating the Victorian Essential Learning Standards (VELS) may be constructed using the curriculum package of resources

published by Heinemann. There are three versions (A, B and C) provided for Years 9 and 10, while the Years 7 and 8 format involves core,

background and extension. The TAPs for the other year levels are available on this website. The Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition fully

integrates VELS Design Tasks, graphics calculator and computer material.

The following tables contain extracts from material produced by the Victorian Curriculum and Assessment Authority, Australia. Students and teachers should consult the Victorian Essential Learning Standards website, http://vels.vcaa.vic.edu.au, for more information. This material is copyright and cannot be reproduced in any form without written permission of the VCAA.

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 2: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 2 of 84

SummaryAll units are presented at three Levels: A, B and C. In some cases the content is different at different Levels. For ease of planning, all units are

the same length.

Unit no. Unit title Length in weeks

1 Mathematical techniques 3

2 Measurement 3

3 Pythagoras' Theorem 3

4 Expanding and factorising 3

5 Trigonometry 4

6 Linear equations, graphs and inequalities 4

7 Statistics 4

8 Geometry 4

9 Quadratic functions 4

10 Probability 4

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 3: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 3 of 84

Abbreviations

The following abbreviations have been used in the Year 9 TAP grids:

VELS standards

The appropriate part of the standards are included. The VELS correlation grid and the audit appear both on this website and at the front of

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition.

Standards that come from the non-discipline strands are titled in bold with the particular strand identified in italics.

Heinemann references

MZ9 refers to the textbook Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition

Assessment

FT9 refers to questions on the Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS EDITION FlexiTest. Specific section references are provided.

SA stands for Short answer, MC stands for Multiple choice and A&A stands for Applications and analysis questions

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 4: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 4 of 84

Unit 1: Mathematical techniques Level: A Dimensions: Number Time: 3 weeks

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

Ratios, fractions and

percentages

They carry out exact arithmetic computations involving fractions and

irrational numbers such as square roots (e.g., ,

) and multiples and fractions of π (e.g. ).

They use appropriate estimates to evaluate the reasonableness of the

results of calculations involving rational and irrational numbers, and

the decimal approximations for them. They carry out computations

to a required accuracy in terms of decimal places and/or significant

figures.

Fractions, decimals, percentages

and ratios

MZ9 p 3 (1.1)

p 30 (Problem solving)

FT9 1.1 SA

FT9 1.1 MC

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts.

Profit and loss (percentage on cost

or selling price)

MZ9 p 8 (1.2) FT9 1.2 SA

FT9 1.2 MC

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts.

Discounts MZ9 p 8 (1.2) FT9 1.2 SA

FT9 1.2 MC

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts.

They select and use technology in various combinations to assist in

mathematical inquiry, to manipulate and represent data, to analyse

Cost of living MZ9 pxxii (Assignment 1)

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 5: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 5 of 84

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

functions and carry out symbolic manipulation.

Information and communications technology/ICT for visualising

thinking Students use a range of ICT tools and data types to

visualise their thinking strategies when solving problems, and

discriminate between such tools and strategies based on their

suitability for problem solving in new situations.

Number skills

Students carry out arithmetic computations involving natural

numbers, integers and finite decimals using mental and/or written

algorithms. (one- or two-digit divisors in the case of division). They

perform computations involving very large or very small numbers in

scientific notation (e.g., 0.0045 × 0.000 028 = 4.5 × 10-3 × 2.8 × 10-5

= 1.26 × 10-7).

Multiplying and dividing in index

form

MZ9 p 17 (1.3 Q1–9) FT9 1.3 SA

FT9 1.3 MC

Students carry out arithmetic computations involving natural

numbers, integers and finite decimals using mental and/or written

algorithms. (one- or two-digit divisors in the case of division). They

perform computations involving very large or very small numbers in

scientific notation (e.g., 0.0045 × 0.000 028 = 4.5 × 10-3 × 2.8 × 10-5

= 1.26 × 10-7).

Index laws MZ9 p 21 (1.4 Q1–7) FT9 1.4 SA (Q1–12)

FT9 1.4 MC (Q1–6)

Students use the Euclidean division algorithm to find the greatest

common divisor (highest common factor) of two natural numbers

(e.g., the greatest common divisor of 1071 and 1029 is 21 since 1071

= 1029 × 1 + 42, 1029 = 42 × 24 + 21 and 42 = 21 × 2 + 0).

Physical, Personal and Social Learning/Interpersonal

Euclidean division MZ9 p 16 (Investigation)

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 6: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 6 of 84

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

development/Working in teams Students respect and build on the

ideas and opinions of team members, reflect on the effectiveness of

learning in a team and develop strategies for improvement.

Thinking/Creativity Students experiment with innovative

possibilities within the parameters of a task. They take calculated

risks when defining tasks and generating solutions.

Incomes

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts.

Students carry out arithmetic computations involving natural

numbers, integers and finite decimals using mental and/or written

algorithms.

Earnings MZ9 p 24 (1.5)

p 31 (Maths in action)

MZ9 p 33 (VELS

Design task)

FT9 1.5 SA

FT9 1.5 MC

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts.

Students carry out arithmetic computations involving natural

numbers, integers and finite decimals using mental and/or written

algorithms.

Income tax MZ9 p 34 (1.6) FT9 1.6 SA

FT9 1.6 MC

FT9 1.6 A&A

Simple interest

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts.

Students carry out arithmetic computations involving natural

Calculation of interest MZ9 p 37 (1.7) FT9 1.7 SA(Q1–6)

FT9 1.7 MC(Q1–9)

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 7: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 7 of 84

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

numbers, integers and finite decimals using mental and/or written

algorithms.

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts.

Students carry out arithmetic computations involving natural

numbers, integers and finite decimals using mental and/or written

algorithms.

Deposit account interest MZ9 p 37 (1.7)

p 45 (Graphics calculator

investigation)

FT9 1.7 SA (Q1–6)

FT9 1.7 MC(Q1–9)

Payment options

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts.

Students carry out arithmetic computations involving natural

numbers, integers and finite decimals using mental and/or written

algorithms.

They select and use technology in various combinations to assist in

mathematical inquiry, to manipulate and represent data, to analyse

functions and carry out symbolic manipulation.

Interest-free payment methods MZ9 p 49 (1.8) FT9 1.8 SA

FT9 1.8 MC

FT9 1.8 A&A

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts.

Students carry out arithmetic computations involving natural

numbers, integers and finite decimals using mental and/or written

algorithms.

Payment methods with interest MZ9 p 52 (1.9 Q1–7) FT9 1.9 SA

FT9 1.9 MC

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 8: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 8 of 84

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

They select and use technology in various combinations to assist in

mathematical inquiry, to manipulate and represent data, to analyse

functions and carry out symbolic manipulation.

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 9: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 9 of 84

Unit 1: Mathematical techniques Level: B Dimensions: Number Time: 3 weeks

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

Ratios, fractions and

percentages

Students carry out exact arithmetic computations involving fractions

and irrational numbers such as square roots (e.g. ,

) and multiples and fractions of π (e.g. ).

They use appropriate estimates to evaluate the reasonableness of the

results of calculations involving rational and irrational numbers, and

the decimal approximations for them. They carry out computations

to a required accuracy in terms of decimal places and/or significant

figures.

Fractions, decimals, percentages

and ratios

MZ9 p 3 (1.1)

p 30 (Problem solving)

FT9 1.1 SA

FT9 1.1 MC

FT9 1.1 A&A

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts.

Profit and loss (percentage on cost

or selling price)

MZ9 p 8 (1.2) FT9 1.2 SA

FT9 1.2 MC

FT9 1.2 A&A

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts.

Discounts MZ9 p 8 (1.2) FT9 1.2 SA

FT9 1.2 MC

FT9 1.2 A&A

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts.

They select and use technology in various combinations to assist in

Cost of living MZ9 pxxii (Assignment 1)

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 10: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 10 of 84

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

mathematical inquiry, to manipulate and represent data, to analyse

functions and carry out symbolic manipulation.

Information and communications technology/ICT for visualising

thinking Students use a range of ICT tools and data types to

visualise their thinking strategies when solving problems, and

discriminate between such tools and strategies based on their

suitability for problem solving in new situations.

Number skills

Students carry out arithmetic computations involving natural

numbers, integers and finite decimals using mental and/or written

algorithms. (one- or two-digit divisors in the case of division). They

perform computations involving very large or very small numbers in

scientific notation (e.g., 0.0045 × 0.000 028 = 4.5 × 10-3 × 2.8 × 10-5

= 1.26 × 10-7).

Multiplying and dividing in index

form

MZ9 p 17 (1.3) FT9 1.3 SA

FT9 1.3 MC

FT9 1.3 A&A

Students carry out arithmetic computations involving natural

numbers, integers and finite decimals using mental and/or written

algorithms. (one- or two-digit divisors in the case of division). They

perform computations involving very large or very small numbers in

scientific notation (e.g., 0.0045 × 0.000 028 = 4.5 × 10-3 × 2.8 × 10-5

= 1.26 × 10-7).

Index laws MZ9 p 21 (1.4) FT9 1.4 SA

FT9 1.4 MC

FT9 1.4 A&A

Students use the Euclidean division algorithm to find the greatest

common divisor (highest common factor) of two natural numbers 9

(e.g., the greatest common divisor of 1071 and 1029 is 21 since 1071

= 1029 × 1 + 42, 1029 = 42 × 24 + 21 and 42 = 21 × 2 + 0).

Euclidean division MZ9 p 16 (Investigation)

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 11: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 11 of 84

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

Physical, Personal and Social Learning/Interpersonal

development/Working in teams Students respect and build on the

ideas and opinions of team members, reflect on the effectiveness of

learning in a team and develop strategies for improvement.

Thinking/Creativity Students experiment with innovative

possibilities within the parameters of a task. They take calculated

risks when defining tasks and generating solutions.

Incomes

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts.

Students carry out arithmetic computations involving natural

numbers, integers and finite decimals using mental and/or written

algorithms.

Earnings MZ9 p 24 (1.5)

p 31 (Maths in action)

MZ9 p 33 (VELS

Design task)

FT9 1.5 SA

FT9 1.5 MC

FT9 1.5 A&A

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts.

Students carry out arithmetic computations involving natural

numbers, integers and finite decimals using mental and/or written

algorithms.

Income tax MZ9 p 34 (1.6) FT9 1.6 SA

FT9 1.6 MC

FT9 1.6 A&A

Simple interest

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts.

Calculation of interest MZ9 p 37 (1.7) FT9 1.7 SA

FT9 1.7 MC

FT9 1.7 A&A

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 12: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 12 of 84

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

Students carry out arithmetic computations involving natural

numbers, integers and finite decimals using mental and/or written

algorithms.

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts.

Students carry out arithmetic computations involving natural

numbers, integers and finite decimals using mental and/or written

algorithms.

Deposit account interest MZ9 p 37 (1.7)

p 45 (Graphics calculator

investigation)

FT9 1.17 SA

FT9 1.7 MC

FT9 1.7 A&A

Payment options

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts.

Students carry out arithmetic computations involving natural

numbers, integers and finite decimals using mental and/or written

algorithms.

They select and use technology in various combinations to assist in

mathematical inquiry, to manipulate and represent data, to analyse

functions and carry out symbolic manipulation.

Interest-free payment methods MZ9 p 49 (1.8) FT9 1.8 SA

FT9 1.8 MC

FT9 1.8 A&A

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts.

Students carry out arithmetic computations involving natural

numbers, integers and finite decimals using mental and/or written

Payment methods with interest MZ9 p 52 (1.9) FT9 1.9 SA

FT9 1.9 MC

FT9 1.9 A&A

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 13: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 13 of 84

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

algorithms.

They select and use technology in various combinations to assist in

mathematical inquiry, to manipulate and represent data, to analyse

functions and carry out symbolic manipulation.

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 14: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 14 of 84

Unit 1: Mathematical techniques Level: C Dimensions: Number Time: 3 weeks

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

Ratios, fractions and

percentages

They carry out exact arithmetic computations involving fractions and

irrational numbers such as square roots (e.g., , )

and multiples and fractions of π (e.g. ). They use

appropriate estimates to evaluate the reasonableness of the results of

calculations involving rational and irrational numbers, and the decimal

approximations for them. They carry out computations to a required

accuracy in terms of decimal places and/or significant figures.

Fractions, decimals, percentages

and ratios

MZ9 p 3 (1.1)

p 30 (Problem solving)

FT9 1.1 SA

FT9 1.1 MC

FT9 1.1 A&A

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts.

Profit and loss (percentage on

cost or selling price)

MZ9 p 8 (1.2) FT9 1.2 SA

FT9 1.2 MC

FT9 1.2 A&A

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts.

Discounts MZ9 p 8 (1.2) FT9 1.2 SA

FT9 1.2 MC

FT9 1.2 A&A

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 15: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 15 of 84

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts.

They select and use technology in various combinations to assist in

mathematical inquiry, to manipulate and represent data, to analyse

functions and carry out symbolic manipulation.

Information and communications technology/ICT for visualising

thinking Students use a range of ICT tools and data types to visualise

their thinking strategies when solving problems, and discriminate

between such tools and strategies based on their suitability for

problem solving in new situations

Cost of living MZ9 pxxii (Assignment 1)

Number skills

Students carry out arithmetic computations involving natural numbers,

integers and finite decimals using mental and/or written algorithms.

(one- or two-digit divisors in the case of division). They perform

computations involving very large or very small numbers in scientific

notation (e.g., 0.0045 × 0.000 028 = 4.5 × 10-3 × 2.8 × 10-5 = 1.26 × 10-

7).

Multiplying and dividing in

index form

MZ9 p 17 (1.3) FT9 1.3 SA

FT9 1.3 MC

FT9 1.3 A&A

Students carry out arithmetic computations involving natural numbers,

integers and finite decimals using mental and/or written algorithms.

(one- or two-digit divisors in the case of division). They perform

computations involving very large or very small numbers in scientific

notation (e.g., 0.0045 × 0.000 028 = 4.5 × 10-3 × 2.8 × 10-5 = 1.26 × 10-

7).

Index laws MZ9 p 21 (1.4) FT9 1.4 SA

FT9 1.4 MC

FT9 1.4 A&A

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 16: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 16 of 84

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

Students use the Euclidean division algorithm to find the greatest

common divisor (highest common factor) of two natural numbers (e.g.,

the greatest common divisor of 1071 and 1029 is 21 since

1071 = 1029 × 1 + 42, 1029 = 42 × 24 + 21 and 42 = 21 × 2 + 0).

Physical, Personal and Social Learning/Interpersonal

development/Working in teams Students respect and build on the

ideas and opinions of team members, reflect on the effectiveness of

learning in a team and develop strategies for improvement

Thinking/Creativity Students experiment with innovative possibilities

within the parameters of a task. They take calculated risks when

defining tasks and generating solutions

Euclidean division MZ9 p 16 (Investigation)

Incomes

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts.

Students carry out arithmetic computations involving natural numbers,

integers and finite decimals using mental and/or written algorithms.

Earnings MZ9 p 24 (1.5)

p 31 (Maths in action)

MZ9 p 33 (VELS

Design task)

FT9 1.5 SA

FT9 1.5 MC

FT9 1.5 A&A

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts.

Students carry out arithmetic computations involving natural numbers,

integers and finite decimals using mental and/or written algorithms.

Income tax MZ9 p 34 (1.6) FT9 1.6 SA

FT9 1.6 MC

FT9 1.6 A&A

Simple interest

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and Calculation of interest MZ9 p 37 (1.7) FT9 1.7 SA

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 17: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 17 of 84

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts.

Students carry out arithmetic computations involving natural numbers,

integers and finite decimals using mental and/or written algorithms.

FT9 1.7 MC

FT9 1.7 A&A

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts.

Students carry out arithmetic computations involving natural numbers,

integers and finite decimals using mental and/or written algorithms.

Deposit account interest MZ9 p 37 (1.7)

p 45 (Graphics calculator

investigation)

FT9 1.7 SA

FT9 1.7 MC

FT9 1.7 A&A

Payment options

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts.

Students carry out arithmetic computations involving natural numbers,

integers and finite decimals using mental and/or written algorithms.

They select and use technology in various combinations to assist in

mathematical inquiry, to manipulate and represent data, to analyse

functions and carry out symbolic manipulation.

Interest-free payment methods MZ9 p 49 (1.8) FT9 1.8 SA

FT9 1.8 MC

FT9 1.8 A&A

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts.

Students carry out arithmetic computations involving natural numbers,

integers and finite decimals using mental and/or written algorithms.

They select and use technology in various combinations to assist in

Payment methods with interest MZ9 p 52 (1.9) FT9 1.9 SA

FT9 1.9 MC

FT9 1.9 A&A

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 18: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 18 of 84

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

mathematical inquiry, to manipulate and represent data, to analyse

functions and carry out symbolic manipulation.

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 19: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 19 of 84

Unit 2: Measurement Level: A Dimensions: Measurement Time: 3 weeks

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

Units

They select and use appropriate units, converting between units as

required.

Standard metric units MZ9 p 67 (2.1)

p 71 (Maths in action)

FT9 2.1 SA

FT9 2.1 MC

FT9 2.1 A&A

Measuring

Students decide on acceptable or tolerable levels of error in a given

situation.

They use appropriate estimates to evaluate the reasonableness of the

results of calculations involving rational and irrational numbers, and

the decimal approximations for them. They carry out computations to a

required accuracy in terms of decimal places and/or significant figures.

Errors and approximation MZ9 p 74 (2.2) FT9 2.2 SA

FT9 2.2 MC

Students estimate and measure length, area, surface area, mass,

volume, capacity and angle. They select and use appropriate units,

converting between units as required.

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts.

Real life measurement MZ9 pxxiii (Assignment 2)

Area

They interpret and use mensuration formulas for calculating the

perimeter, surface area and volume of familiar two- and three-

dimensional shapes and simple composites of these shapes.

Area of composite shapes MZ9 p 80 (2.3) p 91 (VELS Design

Task)

FT9 2.3 SA

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 20: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 20 of 84

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

FT9 2.3 MC

They interpret and use mensuration formulas for calculating the

perimeter, surface area and volume of familiar two- and three-

dimensional shapes and simple composites of these shapes.

Area of quadrilaterals MZ9 p 85 (2.4) FT9 2.4 SA

FT9 2.4 MC

They interpret and use mensuration formulas for calculating the

perimeter, surface area and volume of familiar two- and three-

dimensional shapes and simple composites of these shapes.

Total surface area MZ9 p 92 (2.5) FT9 2.5 SA

FT9 2.5 MC

FT9 2.5 A&A

Volume

They interpret and use mensuration formulas for calculating the

perimeter, surface area and volume of familiar two- and three-

dimensional shapes and simple composites of these shapes.

Volume and capacity MZ9 p 96 (2.6)

p 100 (Graphics calculator

investigation)

FT9 2.6 SA

FT9 2.6 MC

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 21: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 21 of 84

Unit 2: Measurement Level: B Dimensions: Measurement Time: 3 weeks

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

Units

They select and use appropriate units, converting between units as

required.

Standard metric units MZ9 p 67 (2.1)

p 71 (Maths in action)

FT9 2.1 SA

FT9 2.1 MC

FT9 2.1 A&A

Measuring

Students decide on acceptable or tolerable levels of error in a given

situation.

They use appropriate estimates to evaluate the reasonableness of the

results of calculations involving rational and irrational numbers, and

the decimal approximations for them. They carry out computations to a

required accuracy in terms of decimal places and/or significant figures.

Errors and approximation MZ9 p 74 (2.2) FT9 2.2 SA

FT9 2.2 MC

FT9 2.2 A&A

Students estimate and measure length, area, surface area, mass,

volume, capacity and angle. They select and use appropriate units,

converting between units as required.

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts.

Real life measurement MZ9 pxxiii (Assignment 2)

Area

They interpret and use mensuration formulas for calculating the

perimeter, surface area and volume of familiar two- and three-

dimensional shapes and simple composites of these shapes.

Area of composite shapes MZ9 p 80 (2.3) p 91 (VELS Design

Task)

FT9 2.3 SA

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 22: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 22 of 84

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

FT9 2.3 MC

FT9 2.3 A&A

They interpret and use mensuration formulas for calculating the

perimeter, surface area and volume of familiar two- and three-

dimensional shapes and simple composites of these shapes.

Area of quadrilaterals MZ9 p 85 (2.4) FT9 2.4 SA

FT9 2.4 MC

FT9 2.4 A&A

Total surface area

They interpret and use mensuration formulas for calculating the

perimeter, surface area and volume of familiar two- and three-

dimensional shapes and simple composites of these shapes.

Total surface area MZ9 p 92 (2.5) FT9 2.5 SA

FT9 2.5 MC

FT9 2.5 A&A

Volume

They interpret and use mensuration formulas for calculating the

perimeter, surface area and volume of familiar two- and three-

dimensional shapes and simple composites of these shapes.

Volume and capacity MZ9 p 96 (2.6)

p 100 (Graphics calculator

investigation)

FT9 2.6 SA

FT9 2.6 MC

FT9 2.6 A&A

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 23: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 23 of 84

Unit 2: Measurement Level: C Dimensions: Measurement Time: 3 weeks

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

Units

They select and use appropriate units, converting between units as

required.

Standard metric units MZ9 p 67 (2.1)

p 71 (Maths in action)

FT9 2.1 SA

FT9 2.1 MC

FT9 2.1 A&A

Measuring

Students decide on acceptable or tolerable levels of error in a given

situation.

They use appropriate estimates to evaluate the reasonableness of the

results of calculations involving rational and irrational numbers, and

the decimal approximations for them. They carry out computations to a

required accuracy in terms of decimal places and/or significant figures.

Errors and approximation MZ9 p 74 (2.2) FT9 2.2 SA

FT9 2.2 MC

FT9 2.2 A&A

Students estimate and measure length, area, surface area, mass,

volume, capacity and angle. They select and use appropriate units,

converting between units as required.

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts.

Real life measurement MZ9 pxxiii (Assignment 2)

Area

They interpret and use mensuration formulas for calculating the

perimeter, surface area and volume of familiar two- and three-

dimensional shapes and simple composites of these shapes.

Area of composite shapes MZ9 p 80 (2.3) p 91 (VELS Design

Task)

FT9 2.3 SA

FT9 2.3 MC

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 24: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 24 of 84

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

FT9 2.3 A&A

They interpret and use mensuration formulas for calculating the

perimeter, surface area and volume of familiar two- and three-

dimensional shapes and simple composites of these shapes.

Area of quadrilaterals MZ9 p 85 (2.4) FT9 2.4 SA

FT9 2.4 MC

FT9 2.4 A&A

Total surface area

They interpret and use mensuration formulas for calculating the

perimeter, surface area and volume of familiar two- and three-

dimensional shapes and simple composites of these shapes.

Total surface area MZ9 p 92 (2.5) FT9 2.5 SA

FT9 2.5 MC

FT9 2.5 A&A

Volume

They interpret and use mensuration formulas for calculating the

perimeter, surface area and volume of familiar two- and three-

dimensional shapes and simple composites of these shapes.

Volume and capacity MZ9 p 96 (2.6)

p 100 (Graphics calculator

investigation)

FT9 2.6 SA

FT9 2.6 MC

FT9 2.6 A&A

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 25: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 25 of 84

Unit 3: Pythagoras’ Theorem Level: A Dimensions: Space Time: 3 weeks

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

Theorem of Pythagoras

Students use Pythagoras’ theorem and trigonometric ratios (sine,

cosine and tangent) to obtain lengths of sides, angles and the area of

right-angled triangles.

Introduction to the theorem and

right-angled triangles

MZ9 p 115 (3.1) FT9 3.1 SA

FT9 3.1 MC

Students comprehend the set of real numbers containing natural,

integer, rational and irrational numbers. They represent rational

numbers in both fractional and decimal (terminating and infinite

recurring) forms (e.g., , ). They comprehend

that irrational numbers have an infinite non-terminating decimal form.

They specify decimal rational approximations for square roots of

primes, rational numbers that are not perfect squares, the golden ratio

φ , and simple fractions of π correct to a required decimal place

accuracy.

Squares, square roots, surds and

approximations

MZ9 p 122 (3.2) FT9 3.2 SA

FT9 3.2 MC

Students use Pythagoras’ theorem and trigonometric ratios (sine,

cosine and tangent) to obtain lengths of sides, angles and the area of

right-angled triangles.

Pythagorean triads MZ9 p 126 (Maths in action)

Students use Pythagoras’ theorem and trigonometric ratios (sine,

cosine and tangent) to obtain lengths of sides, angles and the area of

right-angled triangles.

They carry out computations to a required accuracy in terms of

decimal places and/or significant figures.

Finding unknown sides in right-

angled triangles, using the

theorem—both the hypotenuse

and a shorter side

MZ9 p 128 (3.3, 3.4) FT9 3.3 SA

FT9 3.3 MC

FT9 3.3 A&A (Q1–6)

FT9 3.4 SA

FT9 3.4 MC

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 26: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 26 of 84

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

FT9 3.4 A&A (Q1–3)

They use appropriate estimates to evaluate the reasonableness of the

results of calculations involving rational and irrational numbers, and

the decimal approximations for them. They carry out computations to a

required accuracy in terms of decimal places and/or significant figures.

Students use Pythagoras’ theorem and trigonometric ratios (sine,

cosine and tangent) to obtain lengths of sides, angles and the area of

right-angled triangles.

Using Pythagoras’ theorem MZ9 p 138 (3.5) MZ9 p 143 (VELS

Design task)

FT9 3.5 SA

FT9 3.5 MC

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 27: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 27 of 84

Unit 3: Pythagoras’ Theorem Level: B Dimensions: Number, Measurement, Algebra Time: 3 weeks

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

Theorem of Pythagoras

Students use Pythagoras’ theorem and trigonometric ratios (sine,

cosine and tangent) to obtain lengths of sides, angles and the area of

right-angled triangles.

Introduction to the theorem and

right-angled triangles

MZ9 p 115 (3.1) FT9 3.1 SA

FT9 3.1 MC

FT9 3.1 A&A

Students form and test mathematical conjectures; e.g., ‘What

relationship holds between the lengths of the three sides of a triangle?’.

Students formulate and test conjectures, generalisations and arguments

in natural language and symbolic form (e.g., ‘if m2 is even then m is

even, and if m2 is odd then m is odd’). They follow formal

mathematical arguments for the truth of propositions (e.g., ‘the sum of

three consecutive natural numbers is divisible by 3’).

Proof of the theorem MZ9 p 120 (Investigation)

Students comprehend the set of real numbers containing natural,

integer, rational and irrational numbers. They represent rational

numbers in both fractional and decimal (terminating and infinite

recurring) forms (e.g., , ). They comprehend

that irrational numbers have an infinite non-terminating decimal form.

They specify decimal rational approximations for square roots of

primes, rational numbers that are not perfect squares, the golden ratio

φ , and simple fractions of π correct to a required decimal place

accuracy.

Squares, square roots, surds and

approximations

MZ9 p 122 (3.2) FT9 3.2 SA

FT9 3.2 MC

FT9 3.2 A&A

Students use Pythagoras’ theorem and trigonometric ratios (sine, Pythagorean triads MZ9 p 126 (Maths in action)

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 28: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 28 of 84

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

cosine and tangent) to obtain lengths of sides, angles and the area of

right-angled triangles.

Students use Pythagoras’ theorem and trigonometric ratios (sine,

cosine and tangent) to obtain lengths of sides, angles and the area of

right-angled triangles.

They carry out computations to a required accuracy in terms of

decimal places and/or significant figures.

Finding unknown sides in right-

angled triangles, using the

theorem—both the hypotenuse

and a shorter side

MZ9 p 128 (3.3, 3.4) FT9 3.3 SA

FT9 3.3 MC

FT9 3.3 A&A

FT9 3.4 SA

FT9 3.4 MC

FT9 3.4 A&A

They use appropriate estimates to evaluate the reasonableness of the

results of calculations involving rational and irrational numbers, and

the decimal approximations for them. They carry out computations to a

required accuracy in terms of decimal places and/or significant figures.

Students use Pythagoras’ theorem and trigonometric ratios (sine,

cosine and tangent) to obtain lengths of sides, angles and the area of

right-angled triangles

Using Pythagoras’ theorem MZ9 p 138 (3.5) MZ9 p 143 (VELS

Design task)

FT9 3.5 SA

FT9 3.5 MC

FT9 3.5 A&A

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 29: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 29 of 84

Unit 3: Pythagoras’ Theorem Level: C Dimensions: Number, Measurement, Algebra Time: 3 weeks

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

Students use Pythagoras’ theorem and trigonometric ratios (sine,

cosine and tangent) to obtain lengths of sides, angles and the area of

right-angled triangles.

Introduction to the theorem and

right-angled triangles

MZ9 p 115 (3.1) FT9 3.1 SA

FT9 3.1 MC

FT9 3.1 A&A

Students form and test mathematical conjectures; e.g., ‘What

relationship holds between the lengths of the three sides of a triangle?’

Students formulate and test conjectures, generalisations and arguments

in natural language and symbolic form (e.g., ‘if m2 is even then m is

even, and if m2 is odd then m is odd’). They follow formal

mathematical arguments for the truth of propositions (e.g., ‘the sum of

three consecutive natural numbers is divisible by 3’).

Proof of the theorem MZ9 p 120 (Investigation)

Students comprehend the set of real numbers containing natural,

integer, rational and irrational numbers. They represent rational

numbers in both fractional and decimal (terminating and infinite

recurring) forms (e.g., , ). They comprehend

that irrational numbers have an infinite non-terminating decimal form.

They specify decimal rational approximations for square roots of

primes, rational numbers that are not perfect squares, the golden ratio

φ , and simple fractions of π correct to a required decimal place

accuracy.

Squares, square roots, surds and

approximations

MZ9 p 122 (3.2) FT9 3.2 SA

FT9 3.2 MC

FT9 3.2 A&A

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 30: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 30 of 84

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

Students use Pythagoras’ theorem and trigonometric ratios (sine,

cosine and tangent) to obtain lengths of sides, angles and the area of

right-angled triangles.

Pythagorean triads MZ9 p 126 (Maths in action)

Students use Pythagoras’ theorem and trigonometric ratios (sine,

cosine and tangent) to obtain lengths of sides, angles and the area of

right-angled triangles.

They carry out computations to a required accuracy in terms of

decimal places and/or significant figures.

Finding unknown sides in right-

angled triangles, using the

theorem—both the hypotenuse

and a shorter side

MZ9 p 128 (3.3, 3.4) FT9 3.3 SA

FT9 3.3 MC

FT9 3.3 A&A

FT9 3.4 SA

FT9 3.4 MC

FT9 3.4 A&A

They use appropriate estimates to evaluate the reasonableness of the

results of calculations involving rational and irrational numbers, and

the decimal approximations for them. They carry out computations to a

required accuracy in terms of decimal places and/or significant figures.

Students use Pythagoras’ theorem and trigonometric ratios (sine,

cosine and tangent) to obtain lengths of sides, angles and the area of

right-angled triangles

Using Pythagoras’ theorem MZ9 p 138 (3.5) MZ9 p 143 (VELS

Design task)

FT9 3.5 SA

FT9 3.5 MC

FT9 3.5 A&A

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 31: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 31 of 84

Unit 4: Expanding and factorising Level: A Dimensions: Structure Time: 3 weeks

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

Substitution

Students carry out arithmetic computations involving natural numbers,

integers and finite decimals using mental and/or written algorithms.

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts.

Substituting into expressions MZ9 p 153 (4.1 Q1–9)

p 156 (Maths@Work)

FT9 4.1 SA

FT9 4.1 MC

Expansion

Students apply the algebraic properties (closure, associative,

commutative, identity, inverse and distributive) to computation with

number, to rearrange formulas, rearrange and simplify algebraic

expressions involving real variables. They verify the equivalence or

otherwise of algebraic expressions (linear, square, cube, exponent, and

reciprocal, (e.g., 4x − 8 = 2(2x − 4) = 4(x − 2); (2a − 3)2 =

4a2 − 12a + 9; (3w)3 = 27w3; ; ).

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts.

Expanding of the type a(b + c) MZ9 p 157 (4.2 Q1–8) FT9 4.2 SA

FT9 4.2 MC

FT9 4.2 A&A

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 32: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 32 of 84

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

Students apply the algebraic properties (closure, associative,

commutative, identity, inverse and distributive) to computation with

number, to rearrange formulas, rearrange and simplify algebraic

expressions involving real variables. They verify the equivalence or

otherwise of algebraic expressions (linear, square, cube, exponent, and

reciprocal, (e.g., 4x − 8 = 2(2x − 4) = 4(x − 2); (2a − 3)2 =

4a2 − 12a + 9; (3w)3 = 27w3; ; ).

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts.

Expanding two factors of the

type (a + b)(c + d)

MZ9 p 163 (4.3 Q1–6)

p 165 (Investigation)

FT9 4.3 SA

FT9 4.3 MC

FT9 4.3 A&A

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 33: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 33 of 84

Unit 4: Expanding and factorising Level: B Dimensions: Structure Time: 3 weeks

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

Substitution

Students carry out arithmetic computations involving natural numbers,

integers and finite decimals using mental and/or written algorithms.

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts.

Substituting into expressions MZ9 p 153 (4.1 )

p 156 (Maths @Work)

FT9 4.1 SA

FT9 4.1 MC

FT9 4.1 A&A

Expansion

Students apply the algebraic properties (closure, associative,

commutative, identity, inverse and distributive) to computation with

number, to rearrange formulas, rearrange and simplify algebraic

expressions involving real variables. They verify the equivalence or

otherwise of algebraic expressions (linear, square, cube, exponent, and

reciprocal, (e.g., 4x − 8 = 2(2x − 4) = 4(x − 2); (2a − 3)2 =

4a2 − 12a + 9; (3w)3 = 27w3; ; ).

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts.

Expanding of the type a(b + c) MZ9 p 157 (4.2) FT9 4.2 SA

FT9 4.2 MC

FT9 4.2 A&A

Students apply the algebraic properties (closure, associative,

commutative, identity, inverse and distributive) to computation with

number, to rearrange formulas, rearrange and simplify algebraic

Expanding two factors of the

type (a + b)(c + d)

MZ9 p 163 (4.3)

p 165 (Investigation)

FT9 4.3 SA

FT9 4.3 MC

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 34: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 34 of 84

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

expressions involving real variables. They verify the equivalence or

otherwise of algebraic expressions (linear, square, cube, exponent, and

reciprocal, (e.g., 4x − 8 = 2(2x − 4) = 4(x − 2); (2a − 3)2 =

4a2 − 12a + 9; (3w)3 = 27w3; ; ).

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts.

FT9 4.3 A&A

Students apply the algebraic properties (closure, associative,

commutative, identity, inverse and distributive) to computation with

number, to rearrange formulas, rearrange and simplify algebraic

expressions involving real variables. They verify the equivalence or

otherwise of algebraic expressions (linear, square, cube, exponent, and

reciprocal, (e.g., 4x − 8 = 2(2x − 4) = 4(x − 2); (2a − 3)2 =

4a2 − 12a + 9; (3w)3 = 27w3; ; ).

Perfect squares and difference

of two squares

MZ9 p 166 (4.4) p 171 VELS Design

Task

FT9 4.4 SA

FT9 4.4 MC

FT9 4.4 A&A

Factorisation

Students apply the algebraic properties (closure, associative,

commutative, identity, inverse and distributive) to computation with

number, to rearrange formulas, rearrange and simplify algebraic

expressions involving real variables. They verify the equivalence or

otherwise of algebraic expressions (linear, square, cube, exponent, and

reciprocal, (e.g., 4x − 8 = 2(2x − 4) = 4(x − 2); (2a − 3)2 = 4a2 − 12a +

Factorising using common

factors

MZ9 p 171 (4.5) FT9 4.5 SA

FT9 4.5 MC

FT9 4.5 A&A

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 35: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 35 of 84

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

9; (3w)3 = 27w3; ; ).

Students apply the algebraic properties (closure, associative,

commutative, identity, inverse and distributive) to computation with

number, to rearrange formulas, rearrange and simplify algebraic

expressions involving real variables. They verify the equivalence or

otherwise of algebraic expressions (linear, square, cube, exponent, and

reciprocal, (e.g., 4x − 8 = 2(2x − 4) = 4(x − 2); (2a − 3)2 =

4a2 − 12a + 9; (3w)3 = 27w3; ; ).

Factorising by grouping MZ9 p 177 (4.6) FT9 4.6 SA

FT9 4.6 MC

FT9 4.6 A&A

Students apply the algebraic properties (closure, associative,

commutative, identity, inverse and distributive) to computation with

number, to rearrange formulas, rearrange and simplify algebraic

expressions involving real variables. They verify the equivalence or

otherwise of algebraic expressions (linear, square, cube, exponent, and

reciprocal, (e.g., 4x − 8 = 2(2x − 4) = 4(x − 2); (2a − 3)2 = 4a2 − 12a +

9; (3w)3 = 27w3; ; ).

Factorising using difference of

two squares

MZ9 p 178 (4.7) FT9 4.7 SA

FT9 4.7 MC

FT9 4.7 A&A

Students apply the algebraic properties (closure, associative,

commutative, identity, inverse and distributive) to computation with

number, to rearrange formulas, rearrange and simplify algebraic

expressions involving real variables. They verify the equivalence or

otherwise of algebraic expressions (linear, square, cube, exponent, and

reciprocal, (e.g., 4x − 8 = 2(2x − 4) = 4(x − 2); (2a − 3)2 = 4a2 − 12a +

Factorising using the perfect

square rule

MZ9 p 181 (4.8) FT9 4.8 SA

FT9 4.8 MC

FT9 4.8 A&A

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 36: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 36 of 84

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

9; (3w)3 = 27w3; ; ).

Students apply the algebraic properties (closure, associative,

commutative, identity, inverse and distributive) to computation with

number, to rearrange formulas, rearrange and simplify algebraic

expressions involving real variables. They verify the equivalence or

otherwise of algebraic expressions (linear, square, cube, exponent, and

reciprocal, (e.g., 4x − 8 = 2(2x − 4) = 4(x − 2); (2a − 3)2 =

4a2 − 12a + 9; (3w)3 = 27w3; ; ).

Factorising quadratic trinomials MZ9 p 184 (4.9 Q1–3, 5–8) FT9 4.9 SA

FT9 4.9 MC

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 37: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 37 of 84

Unit 4: Expanding and factorising Level: C Dimensions: Structure Time: 3 weeks

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

Substitution

Students carry out arithmetic computations involving natural

numbers, integers and finite decimals using mental and/or written

algorithms

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts

Substituting into expressions MZ9 p153 (4.1 )

p 156 (Maths @Work)

FT9 4.1 SA

FT9 4.1 MC

FT9 4.1 A&A

Expansion

Students apply the algebraic properties (closure, associative,

commutative, identity, inverse and distributive) to computation with

number, to rearrange formulas, rearrange and simplify algebraic

expressions involving real variables. They verify the equivalence or

otherwise of algebraic expressions (linear, square, cube, exponent,

and reciprocal, (e.g., 4x − 8 = 2(2x − 4) = 4(x − 2); (2a − 3)2 = 4a2 −

12a + 9; (3w)3 = 27w3; ; ).

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts

Expanding of the type a(b + c) MZ9 p 157 (4.2) FT9 4.2 SA

FT9 4.2 MC

FT9 4.2 A&A

Students apply the algebraic properties (closure, associative,

commutative, identity, inverse and distributive) to computation with

Expanding two factors of the type

(a + b)(c + d)

MZ9 p 163 (4.3)

p 165 (Investigation)

FT9 4.3 SA

FT9 4.3 MC

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 38: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 38 of 84

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

number, to rearrange formulas, rearrange and simplify algebraic

expressions involving real variables. They verify the equivalence or

otherwise of algebraic expressions (linear, square, cube, exponent,

and reciprocal, (e.g., 4x − 8 = 2(2x − 4) = 4(x − 2); (2a − 3)2 = 4a2 −

12a + 9; (3w)3 = 27w3; ; ).

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts

FT9 4.3 A&A

Students apply the algebraic properties (closure, associative,

commutative, identity, inverse and distributive) to computation with

number, to rearrange formulas, rearrange and simplify algebraic

expressions involving real variables. They verify the equivalence or

otherwise of algebraic expressions (linear, square, cube, exponent,

and reciprocal, (e.g., 4x − 8 = 2(2x − 4) = 4(x − 2); (2a − 3)2 = 4a2 −

12a + 9; (3w)3 = 27w3; ; ).

Perfect squares and difference of

two squares

MZ9 p 166 (4.4) p171 VELS Design

Task

FT9 4.4 SA

FT9 4.4 MC

FT9 4.4 A&A

Factorisation

Students apply the algebraic properties (closure, associative,

commutative, identity, inverse and distributive) to computation with

number, to rearrange formulas, rearrange and simplify algebraic

expressions involving real variables. They verify the equivalence or

otherwise of algebraic expressions (linear, square, cube, exponent,

and reciprocal, (e.g., 4x − 8 = 2(2x − 4) = 4(x − 2); (2a − 3)2 = 4a2 −

Factorising using common factors MZ9 p 171 (4.5) FT9 4.5 SA

FT9 4.5 MC

FT9 4.5 A&A

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 39: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 39 of 84

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

12a + 9; (3w)3 = 27w3; ; ).

Students apply the algebraic properties (closure, associative,

commutative, identity, inverse and distributive) to computation with

number, to rearrange formulas, rearrange and simplify algebraic

expressions involving real variables. They verify the equivalence or

otherwise of algebraic expressions (linear, square, cube, exponent,

and reciprocal, (e.g., 4x − 8 = 2(2x − 4) = 4(x − 2); (2a − 3)2 = 4a2 −

12a + 9; (3w)3 = 27w3; ; ).

Factorising by grouping MZ9 p 177 (4.6) FT9 4.6 SA

FT9 4.6 MC

FT9 4.6 A&A

Students apply the algebraic properties (closure, associative,

commutative, identity, inverse and distributive) to computation with

number, to rearrange formulas, rearrange and simplify algebraic

expressions involving real variables. They verify the equivalence or

otherwise of algebraic expressions (linear, square, cube, exponent,

and reciprocal, (e.g., 4x − 8 = 2(2x − 4) = 4(x − 2); (2a − 3)2 = 4a2 −

12a + 9; (3w)3 = 27w3; ; ).

Factorising using difference of

two squares

MZ9 p 178 (4.7) FT9 4.7 SA

FT9 4.7 MC

FT9 4.7 A&A

Students apply the algebraic properties (closure, associative,

commutative, identity, inverse and distributive) to computation with

number, to rearrange formulas, rearrange and simplify algebraic

expressions involving real variables. They verify the equivalence or

otherwise of algebraic expressions (linear, square, cube, exponent,

and reciprocal, (e.g., 4x − 8 = 2(2x − 4) = 4(x − 2); (2a − 3)2 = 4a2 −

Factorising using the perfect

square rule

MZ9 p 181 (4.8) FT9 4.8 SA

FT9 4.8 MC

FT9 4.8 A&A

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 40: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 40 of 84

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

12a + 9; (3w)3 = 27w3; ; ).

Students apply the algebraic properties (closure, associative,

commutative, identity, inverse and distributive) to computation with

number, to rearrange formulas, rearrange and simplify algebraic

expressions involving real variables. They verify the equivalence or

otherwise of algebraic expressions (linear, square, cube, exponent,

and reciprocal, (e.g., 4x − 8 = 2(2x − 4) = 4(x − 2); (2a − 3)2 =

4a2 − 12a + 9; (3w)3 = 27w3; ; ).

Factorising quadratic trinomials MZ9 p 184 (4.9)

p 187 (Problem solving)

FT9 4.9 SA

FT9 4.9 MC

FT9 4.9 A&A

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 41: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 41 of 84

Unit 5: Trigonometry Level: A Dimensions: Measurement Time: 4 weeks

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

Looking at triangles

Students use Pythagoras’ theorem and trigonometric ratios (sine,

cosine and tangent) to obtain lengths of sides, angles and the area of

right-angled triangles.

Identifying sides and angles in

triangles

MZ9 p 197 (5.1) FT9 5.1 SA

FT9 5.1 MC

FT9 5.1 A&A

Trigonometric ratios

Students use Pythagoras’ theorem and trigonometric ratios (sine,

cosine and tangent) to obtain lengths of sides, angles and the area of

right-angled triangles.

Introduction to sin, cos, tan MZ9 p 201 (5.2, 5.3) FT9 5.2 SA

FT9 5.2 MC

FT9 5.3 SA

FT9 5.3 MC

FT9 5.3 A&A

Students use Pythagoras’ theorem and trigonometric ratios (sine,

cosine and tangent) to obtain lengths of sides, angles and the area of

right-angled triangles.

The use of sin, cos or tan for

finding lengths of sides of right-

angled triangles (using angles

given in whole degrees)

MZ9 p 212 (5.4 Q1–4) FT9 5.4 SA

FT9 5.4 MC

Students use Pythagoras’ theorem and trigonometric ratios (sine,

cosine and tangent) to obtain lengths of sides, angles and the area of

right-angled triangles.

Use of sin, cos or tan for finding

angles (to the nearest degree, or

decimal degrees only)

MZ9 p 218 (5.5) FT9 5.5 SA

FT9 5.5 MC

Students use Pythagoras’ theorem and trigonometric ratios (sine,

cosine and tangent) to obtain lengths of sides, angles and the area of

right-angled triangles.

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

Angles of elevation and

depression, found using

trigonometric methods

MZ9 p 226 (5.6 Q 1–4) FT9 5.6 SA

FT9 5.6 MC

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 42: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 42 of 84

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

practical, theoretical and historical contexts

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 43: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 43 of 84

Unit 5: Trigonometry Level: B Dimensions: Measurement Time: 4 weeks

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

Looking at triangles

Students use Pythagoras’ theorem and trigonometric ratios (sine,

cosine and tangent) to obtain lengths of sides, angles and the area of

right-angled triangles.

Identifying sides and angles in

triangles

MZ9 p 197 (5.1) FT9 5.1 SA

FT9 5.1 MC

FT9 5.1 A&A

Trigonometric ratios

Students use Pythagoras’ theorem and trigonometric ratios (sine,

cosine and tangent) to obtain lengths of sides, angles and the area of

right-angled triangles.

Introduction to sin, cos, tan MZ9 p 201 (5.2, 5.3) FT9 5.2 SA

FT9 5.2 MC

FT9 5.2 A&A

FT9 5.3 SA

FT9 5. 3 MC

FT9 5.3 A&A

Students use Pythagoras’ theorem and trigonometric ratios (sine,

cosine and tangent) to obtain lengths of sides, angles and the area of

right-angled triangles.

The use of sin, cos or tan for

finding lengths of sides of right-

angled triangles (using angles

given in whole degrees)

MZ9 p 212 (5.4)

p 217 (Problem solving)

FT9 5.4 SA

FT9 5.4 MC

FT9 5.4 A&A

Students use Pythagoras’ theorem and trigonometric ratios (sine,

cosine and tangent) to obtain lengths of sides, angles and the area of

right-angled triangles.

Use of sin, cos or tan for finding

angles (to the nearest degree, or

decimal degrees only)

MZ9 p 218 (5.5)

p 222 (Problem solving)

FT9 5.15 SA

FT9 5.5 MC

FT9 5.5 A&A

Students use Pythagoras’ theorem and trigonometric ratios (sine,

cosine and tangent) to obtain lengths of sides, angles and the area of

right-angled triangles.

Angles of elevation and

depression, found using

trigonometric methods

MZ9 p 226 (5.6 Q 1–7)

p 231 (Maths@Work)

MZ9 p 230 (VELS

Design Task)

FT9 5.6 SA

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 44: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 44 of 84

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts

FT9 5.6 MC

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 45: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 45 of 84

Unit 5: Trigonometry Level: C Dimensions: Measurement Time: 4 weeks

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

Looking at triangles

Students use Pythagoras’ theorem and trigonometric ratios (sine,

cosine and tangent) to obtain lengths of sides, angles and the area of

right-angled triangles.

Identifying sides and angles in

triangles

MZ9 p 197 (5.1) FT9 5.1 SA

FT9 5.1 MC

FT9 5.1 A&A

Trigonometric ratios

Students use Pythagoras’ theorem and trigonometric ratios (sine,

cosine and tangent) to obtain lengths of sides, angles and the area of

right-angled triangles.

Introduction to sin, cos, tan MZ9 p 201 (5.2, 5.3) FT9 5.2 SA

FT9 5.2 MC

FT9 5.2 A&A

FT9 5.3 SA

FT9 5.3 MC

FT9 5.3 A&A

Students use Pythagoras’ theorem and trigonometric ratios (sine,

cosine and tangent) to obtain lengths of sides, angles and the area of

right-angled triangles.

The use of sin, cos or tan for

finding lengths of sides of right-

angled triangles (using angles

given in whole degrees)

MZ9 p 212 (5.4)

p 217 (Problem solving)

FT9 5.4 SA

FT9 5.4 MC

FT9 5.4 A&A

Students use Pythagoras’ theorem and trigonometric ratios (sine,

cosine and tangent) to obtain lengths of sides, angles and the area of

right-angled triangles.

Use of sin, cos or tan for finding

angles (to the nearest degree, or

decimal degrees only)

MZ9 p 218 (5.5)

p 222 (Problem solving)

FT9 5.5 SA

FT9 5.5 MC

FT9 5.5 A&A

Students use Pythagoras’ theorem and trigonometric ratios (sine,

cosine and tangent) to obtain lengths of sides, angles and the area of

right-angled triangles.

Angles of elevation and

depression, found using

trigonometric methods

MZ9 p 226 (5.6)

p 231 (Maths@Work)

MZ9 p 230 (VELS

Design Task)

FT9 5.6 SA

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 46: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 46 of 84

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts

FT9 5.6 MC

FT9 5.6 A&A

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 47: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 47 of 84

Unit 6: Linear equations, graphs and inequalities Level: A Dimensions: Structure Time: 4 weeks

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

Linear relationships

Students identify and represent linear, quadratic and exponential

functions by table, rule and graph (all four quadrants of the Cartesian

coordinate system) with consideration of independent and dependent

variables, domain and range.

Linear relationships, recognising

and plotting from points

MZ9 p 245 (6.1 Q 1–6) FT9 6.1 SA

FT9 6.1 MC

They recognise and explain the roles of the relevant constants in the

relationships f(x) = ax + c, with reference to gradient and y axis

intercept, f(x) = a(x + b)2 + c and f(x) = cax.

Understanding gradient MZ9 p 248 (6.2 Q 1–6) FT9 6.2 SA

FT9 6.2 MC

Students identify and represent linear, quadratic and exponential

functions by table, rule and graph (all four quadrants of the Cartesian

coordinate system) with consideration of independent and dependent

variables, domain and range.

Sketching straight line graphs

using a table

MZ9 p 258 (6.3 Q 1–6) FT9 6.3 SA

FT9 6.3 MC

Students identify and represent linear, quadratic and exponential

functions by table, rule and graph (all four quadrants of the Cartesian

coordinate system) with consideration of independent and dependent

variables, domain and range.

They recognise and explain the roles of the relevant constants in the

relationships f(x) = ax + c, with reference to gradient and y axis

intercept, f(x) = a(x + b)2 + c and f(x) = cax.

Sketching straight line graphs

using y-intercept and gradient

MZ9 p 262 (6.4 Q 1–8) FT9 6.4 SA

FT9 6.4 MC

FT9 6.4 A&A

Students identify and represent linear, quadratic and exponential

functions by table, rule and graph (all four quadrants of the Cartesian

coordinate system) with consideration of independent and dependent

Sketching linear graphs using the

x- and y-intercepts

MZ9 p 267 (6.5 Q 1–2) FT9 6.5 SA

FT9 6.5 MC

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 48: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 48 of 84

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

variables, domain and range.

Students identify and represent linear, quadratic and exponential

functions by table, rule and graph (all four quadrants of the Cartesian

coordinate system) with consideration of independent and dependent

variables, domain and range.

Sketching lines parallel to axes

and other graphs

MZ9 p 270 (6.6 Q 1, 4, 5) FT9 6.6 SA

FT9 6.6 MC

Solving linear equations

Students apply the algebraic properties (closure, associative,

commutative, identity, inverse and distributive) to computation with

number, to rearrange formulas, rearrange and simplify algebraic

expressions involving real variables.

Using backtracking to solve

linear equations

MZ9 p 275 (6.7 Q1–5) FT9 6.7 SA

FT9 6.7 MC

FT9 6.7 A&A

Students apply the algebraic properties (closure, associative,

commutative, identity, inverse and distributive) to computation with

number, to rearrange formulas, rearrange and simplify algebraic

expressions involving real variables.

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts.

Solving word problems MZ9 p 288 (6.10 Q 1–3) FT9 6.10 SA

FT9 6.10 MC

Inequalities

Level 5 They recognise and use inequality symbols. They solve

simple inequalities such as y ≤ 2x + 4 and decide whether inequalities

such as x2 > 2y are satisfied or not for specific values of x and y.

Representation of simple

inequalities on number lines

MZ9 p 293 (6.12) FT9 6.12 SA

FT9 6.12 MC

FT9 6.12 A&A

Level 5 They recognise and use inequality symbols. They solve

simple inequalities such as y ≤ 2x + 4 and decide whether inequalities

such as x2 > 2y are satisfied or not for specific values of x and y.

Solving linear inequalities MZ9 p 296 (6.13 Q1–3) FT9 6.13 SA

FT9 6.13 MC

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 49: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 49 of 84

Unit 6: Linear equations, graphs and inequalities Level: B Dimensions: Structure Time: 4 weeks

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

Linear relationships

Students identify and represent linear, quadratic and exponential

functions by table, rule and graph (all four quadrants of the Cartesian

coordinate system) with consideration of independent and dependent

variables, domain and range.

Linear relationships, recognising

and plotting from points

MZ9 p 245 (6.1) FT9 6.1 SA

FT9 6.1 MC

FT9 6.1 A&A

They recognise and explain the roles of the relevant constants in the

relationships f(x) = ax + c, with reference to gradient and y axis

intercept, f(x) = a(x + b)2 + c and f(x) = cax.

Understanding gradient MZ9 p 248 (6.2 Q 1–8)

p 255 (Investigation)

p 256 (CAS investigation)

FT9 6.2 SA

FT9 6.2 MC

Students identify and represent linear, quadratic and exponential

functions by table, rule and graph (all four quadrants of the Cartesian

coordinate system) with consideration of independent and dependent

variables, domain and range.

Sketching straight line graphs

using a table

MZ9 p 258 (6.3 Q 1–10) FT9 6.3 SA

FT9 6.3 MC

FT9 6.3 A&A

Students identify and represent linear, quadratic and exponential

functions by table, rule and graph (all four quadrants of the Cartesian

coordinate system) with consideration of independent and dependent

variables, domain and range.

They recognise and explain the roles of the relevant constants in the

relationships f(x) = ax + c, with reference to gradient and y axis

intercept, f(x) = a(x + b)2 + c and f(x) = cax.

Sketching straight line graphs

using y-intercept and gradient

MZ9 p 262 (6.4) FT9 6.4 SA

FT9 6.4 MC

FT9 6.4 A&A

Students identify and represent linear, quadratic and exponential

functions by table, rule and graph (all four quadrants of the Cartesian

coordinate system) with consideration of independent and dependent

Sketching linear graphs using the

x- and y-intercepts

MZ9 p 267 (6.5 Q 1–3) FT9 6.5 SA

FT9 6.5 MC

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 50: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 50 of 84

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

variables, domain and range.

Students identify and represent linear, quadratic and exponential

functions by table, rule and graph (all four quadrants of the Cartesian

coordinate system) with consideration of independent and dependent

variables, domain and range.

Sketching lines parallel to axes

and other graphs

MZ9 p 270 (6.6 Q 1–5) FT9 6.6 SA

FT9 6.6 MC

FT9 6.6 A&A

Solving linear equations

Students apply the algebraic properties (closure, associative,

commutative, identity, inverse and distributive) to computation with

number, to rearrange formulas, rearrange and simplify algebraic

expressions involving real variables.

They solve equations of the form f(x) = k, where k is a real constant

(e.g., x(x + 5) = 100) and simultaneous linear equations in two

variables (e.g., {2x − 3y = −4 and 5x + 6y = 27} using algebraic,

numerical (systematic guess, check and refine or bisection) and

graphical methods.

Solving linear equations MZ9 p 275 (6.7, 6.8 Q 1–3)

p 281 (Maths in Action)

p 283 (6.9 Q 1–9)

p 277 (VELS Design

Task)

FT9 6.7 SA

FT9 6.7 MC

FT9 6.7 A&A

FT9 6.8 SA

FT9 6.8 MC

FT9 6.9 SA

FT9 6.9 MC

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 51: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 51 of 84

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

Students apply the algebraic properties (closure, associative,

commutative, identity, inverse and distributive) to computation with

number, to rearrange formulas, rearrange and simplify algebraic

expressions involving real variables.

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts

Solving word problems MZ9 p 288 (6.10 Q 1–11) FT9 6.10 SA

FT9 6.10 MC

FT9 6.10 A&A

Students apply the algebraic properties (closure, associative,

commutative, identity, inverse and distributive) to computation with

number, to rearrange formulas, rearrange and simplify algebraic

expressions involving real variables.

Formulae MZ9 p 290 (6.11 Q 1–4) FT9 6.11 SA

FT9 6.11 MC

Inequalities

Level 5 They recognise and use inequality symbols. They solve

simple inequalities such as y ≤ 2x + 4 and decide whether inequalities

such as x2 > 2y are satisfied or not for specific values of x and y.

Representation of simple

inequalities on number lines

MZ9 p 293 (6.12) FT9 6.12 SA

FT9 6.12 MC

FT9 6.12 A&A

Level 5 They recognise and use inequality symbols. They solve

simple inequalities such as y ≤ 2x + 4 and decide whether inequalities

such as x2 > 2y are satisfied or not for specific values of x and y.

Solving linear inequalities MZ9 p 296 (6.13 Q1–5)

p 299 (Graphics calculator

investigation)

FT9 6.13 SA

FT9 6.13 MC

FT9 6.13 A&A

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 52: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 52 of 84

Unit 6: Linear equations, graphs and inequalities Level: C Dimensions: Structure Time: 4 weeks

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

Linear relationships

Students identify and represent linear, quadratic and exponential

functions by table, rule and graph (all four quadrants of the Cartesian

coordinate system) with consideration of independent and dependent

variables, domain and range.

Linear relationships, recognising

and plotting from points

MZ9 p 245 (6.1) FT9 6.1 SA

FT9 6.1 MC

FT9 6.1 A&A

They recognise and explain the roles of the relevant constants in the

relationships f(x) = ax + c, with reference to gradient and y axis

intercept, f(x) = a(x + b)2 + c and f(x) = cax.

Understanding gradient MZ9 p 248 (6.2)

p 254 (Problem solving)

p 255 (Investigation)

p 256 (CAS investigation)

FT9 6.2 SA

FT9 6.2 MC

FT9 6.2 A&A

Students identify and represent linear, quadratic and exponential

functions by table, rule and graph (all four quadrants of the Cartesian

coordinate system) with consideration of independent and dependent

variables, domain and range.

Sketching straight line graphs

using a table

MZ9 p 258 (6.3)

p 262 (Problem solving)

FT9 6.3 SA

FT9 6.3 MC

FT9 6.3 A&A

Students identify and represent linear, quadratic and exponential

functions by table, rule and graph (all four quadrants of the Cartesian

coordinate system) with consideration of independent and dependent

variables, domain and range.

They recognise and explain the roles of the relevant constants in the

relationships f(x) = ax + c, with reference to gradient and y axis

intercept, f(x) = a(x + b)2 + c and f(x) = cax.

Sketching straight line graphs

using y-intercept and gradient

MZ9 p 262 (6.4) FT9 6.4 SA

FT9 6.4 MC

FT9 6.4 A&A

Students identify and represent linear, quadratic and exponential

functions by table, rule and graph (all four quadrants of the Cartesian

Sketching linear graphs using the

x- and y-intercepts

MZ9 p 267 (6.5) FT9 6.5 SA

FT9 6.5 MC

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 53: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 53 of 84

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

coordinate system) with consideration of independent and dependent

variables, domain and range.

FT9 6.5 A&A

Students identify and represent linear, quadratic and exponential

functions by table, rule and graph (all four quadrants of the Cartesian

coordinate system) with consideration of independent and dependent

variables, domain and range.

Sketching lines parallel to axes

and other graphs

MZ9 p 270 (6.6) FT9 6.6 SA

FT9 6.6 MC

FT9 6.6 A&A

Solving linear equations

Students apply the algebraic properties (closure, associative,

commutative, identity, inverse and distributive) to computation with

number, to rearrange formulas, rearrange and simplify algebraic

expressions involving real variables.

They solve equations of the form f(x) = k, where k is a real constant

(e.g., x(x + 5) = 100) and simultaneous linear equations in two

variables (e.g., {2x − 3y = −4 and 5x + 6y = 27} using algebraic,

numerical (systematic guess, check and refine or bisection) and

graphical methods.

Solving linear equations MZ9 p 275 (6.7, 6.8)

p 281 (Maths in Action)

p 283 (6.9 )

p 277 (VELS Design

Task)

FT9 6.7 SA

FT9 6.7 MC

FT9 6.7 A&A

FT9 6.8 SA

FT9 6.8 MC

FT9 6.8 A&A

FT9 6.9 SA

FT9 6.9 MC

FT9 6.9 A&A

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 54: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 54 of 84

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

Students apply the algebraic properties (closure, associative,

commutative, identity, inverse and distributive) to computation with

number, to rearrange formulas, rearrange and simplify algebraic

expressions involving real variables.

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts.

Solving word problems MZ9 p 288 (6.10) FT9 6.10 SA

FT9 6.10 MC

FT9 6.10 A&A

Students apply the algebraic properties (closure, associative,

commutative, identity, inverse and distributive) to computation with

number, to rearrange formulas, rearrange and simplify algebraic

expressions involving real variables.

Formulae MZ9 p 290 (6.11)

p 292 (Investigation)

FT9 6.11 SA

FT9 6.11 MC

FT9 6.11 A&A

Inequalities

Level 5 They recognise and use inequality symbols. They solve

simple inequalities such as y ≤ 2x + 4 and decide whether inequalities

such as x2 > 2y are satisfied or not for specific values of x and y.

Representation of simple

inequalities on number lines

MZ9 p 293 (6.12) FT9 6.12 SA

FT9 6.12 MC

FT9 6.12 A&A

Level 5 They recognise and use inequality symbols. They solve

simple inequalities such as y ≤ 2x + 4 and decide whether inequalities

such as x2 > 2y are satisfied or not for specific values of x and y.

Solving linear inequalities MZ9 p 296 (6.13)

p 299 (Graphics calculator

investigation)

FT9 6.13 SA

FT9 6.13 MC

FT9 6.13 A&A

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 55: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 55 of 84

Unit 7: Statistics Level: A Dimensions: Measurement, chance and data Time: 4 weeks

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

Types of data

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts

Data types MZ9 p 311 (7.1) FT9 7.1 SA

FT9 7.1 MC

Averages

They calculate summary statistics for centrality (mode, median and

mean), spread (box plot, inter-quartile range, outliers) and association

(by-eye estimation of the line of best fit from a scatter plot).

Mean, median, mode MZ9 p 313 (7.2 Q 1–4)

p 318 (Investigation)

FT9 7.2 SA

FT9 7.2 MC

Organisation and presentation

of data

They calculate summary statistics for centrality (mode, median and

mean), spread (box plot, inter-quartile range, outliers) and association

(by-eye estimation of the line of best fit from a scatter plot).

Stem-and-leaf plots MZ9 p 320 (7.3 Q 1–11) FT9 7.3 SA

FT9 7.3 MC

They calculate summary statistics for centrality (mode, median and

mean), spread (box plot, inter-quartile range, outliers) and association

(by-eye estimation of the line of best fit from a scatter plot).

Box-and-whisker plots MZ9 p 325 (7.4 Q 1–7) FT9 7.4 SA

FT9 7.4 MC

They calculate summary statistics for centrality (mode, median and

mean), spread (box plot, inter-quartile range, outliers) and association

(by-eye estimation of the line of best fit from a scatter plot).

Histograms and frequency

polygons

MZ9 p 340 (7.6 Q1–9) FT9 7.6 SA

FT9 7.6 MC

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 56: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 56 of 84

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

They calculate summary statistics for centrality (mode, median and

mean), spread (box plot, inter-quartile range, outliers) and association

(by-eye estimation of the line of best fit from a scatter plot).

Lines of best fit MZ9 p 347 (7.7 Q1–2) FT9 7.7 SA

FT9 7.7 MC

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 57: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 57 of 84

Unit 7: Statistics Level: B Dimensions: Measurement, chance and data Time: 4 weeks

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

Types of data

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts.

Data types MZ9 p 311 (7.1) FT9 7.1 SA

FT9 7.1 MC

FT9 7.1 A&A

Averages

They calculate summary statistics for centrality (mode, median and

mean), spread (box plot, inter-quartile range, outliers) and association

(by-eye estimation of the line of best fit from a scatter plot).

Mean, median, mode MZ9 p 313 (7.2 Q 1–7)

p 318 (Problem solving)

p 318 (Investigation)

FT9 7.2 SA

FT9 7.2 MC

FT9 7.2 A&A

Organisation and presentation

of data

They calculate summary statistics for centrality (mode, median and

mean), spread (box plot, inter-quartile range, outliers) and association

(by-eye estimation of the line of best fit from a scatter plot).

Stem-and-leaf plots MZ9 p 320 (7.3) FT9 7.3 SA

FT9 7.3 MC

FT9 7.3 A&A

They calculate summary statistics for centrality (mode, median and

mean), spread (box plot, inter-quartile range, outliers) and association

(by-eye estimation of the line of best fit from a scatter plot).

Box-and-whisker plots MZ9 p 325 (7.4 Q 1–9)

p 332 (Graphics calculator

investigation)

FT9 7.4 SA

FT9 7.4 MC

They calculate summary statistics for centrality (mode, median and

mean), spread (box plot, inter-quartile range, outliers) and association

(by-eye estimation of the line of best fit from a scatter plot).

Histograms and frequency

polygons

MZ9 p 340 (7.6 ) FT9 7.6 SA

FT9 7.6 MC

FT9 7.6 A&A

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 58: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 58 of 84

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

They calculate summary statistics for centrality (mode, median and

mean), spread (box plot, inter-quartile range, outliers) and association

(by-eye estimation of the line of best fit from a scatter plot).

Lines of best fit MZ9 p 347 (7.7 Q1–4)

p 353 (CAS investigation)

p 356 (Computer

investigation)

FT9 7.7 SA

FT9 7.7 MC

They calculate summary statistics for centrality (mode, median and

mean), spread (box plot, inter-quartile range, outliers) and association

(by-eye estimation of the line of best fit from a scatter plot). They

distinguish informally between association and causal relationship in

bi-variate data, and make predictions based on an estimated line of

best fit for scatter-plot data with strong association between two

variables.

Comparing data MZ9 p 333 (7.5 Q1–13) p 339 (VELS Design

task)

FT9 7.5 SA

FT9 7.5 MC

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 59: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 59 of 84

Unit 7: Statistics Level: C Dimensions: Measurement, chance and data Time: 4 weeks

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

Types of data

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts.

Data types MZ9 p 311 (7.1) FT9 7.1 SA

FT9 7.1 MC

FT9 7.1 A&A

Averages

They calculate summary statistics for centrality (mode, median and

mean), spread (box plot, inter-quartile range, outliers) and association

(by-eye estimation of the line of best fit from a scatter plot).

Mean, median, mode MZ9 p 313 (7.2)

p 318 (Problem solving)

p 318 (Investigation)

FT9 7.2 SA

FT9 7.2 MC

FT9 7.2 A&A

Organisation and presentation

of data

They calculate summary statistics for centrality (mode, median and

mean), spread (box plot, inter-quartile range, outliers) and association

(by-eye estimation of the line of best fit from a scatter plot).

Stem-and-leaf plots MZ9 p 320 (7.3) FT9 7.3 SA

FT9 7.3 MC

FT9 7.3 A&A

They calculate summary statistics for centrality (mode, median and

mean), spread (box plot, inter-quartile range, outliers) and association

(by-eye estimation of the line of best fit from a scatter plot).

Box-and-whisker plots MZ9 p 325 (7.4 )

p 332 (Graphics calculator

investigation)

FT9 7.4 SA

FT9 7.4 MC

FT9 7.4 A&A

They calculate summary statistics for centrality (mode, median and

mean), spread (box plot, inter-quartile range, outliers) and association

(by-eye estimation of the line of best fit from a scatter plot).

Histograms and frequency

polygons

MZ9 p 340 (7.6 ) FT9 7.6 SA

FT9 7.6 MC

FT9 7.6 A&A

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 60: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 60 of 84

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

They calculate summary statistics for centrality (mode, median and

mean), spread (box plot, inter-quartile range, outliers) and association

(by-eye estimation of the line of best fit from a scatter plot).

Lines of best fit MZ9 p 347 (7.7)

p 353 (CAS investigation)

p 356 (Computer

investigation)

FT9 7.7 SA

FT9 7.7 MC

FT9 7.7 A&A

They calculate summary statistics for centrality (mode, median and

mean), spread (box plot, inter-quartile range, outliers) and association

(by-eye estimation of the line of best fit from a scatter plot). They

distinguish informally between association and causal relationship in

bi-variate data, and make predictions based on an estimated line of

best fit for scatter-plot data with strong association between two

variables.

Comparing data MZ9 p 333 (7.5) p 339 (VELS Design

task)

FT9 7.5 SA

FT9 7.5 MC

FT9 7.5 A&A

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 61: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 61 of 84

Unit 8: Geometry Level: A Dimensions: Space Time: 4 weeks

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

Angle relations

Students represent two- and three-dimensional shapes using lines,

curves, polygons and circles.

Polygons MZ9 p 373 (8.1)

p 375 (Investigation)

FT9 8.1 SA

FT9 8.1 MC

FT9 8.1 A&A

They recognise and describe boundaries, surfaces and interiors of

common plane and three-dimensional shapes, including cylinders,

spheres, cones, prisms and polyhedra.

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts.

Angles in triangles, external

angles of triangles

MZ9 p 377 (8.2 Q1–4, 8.3

Q1–4)

FT9 8.2 SA

FT9 8.2 MC

FT9 8.3 SA

FT9 8.3 MC

They recognise and describe boundaries, surfaces and interiors of

common plane and three-dimensional shapes, including cylinders,

spheres, cones, prisms and polyhedra.

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts.

Quadrilaterals, angles in

quadrilaterals

MZ9 p 385 (8.4 Q1–9, 8.5

Q1–5)

FT9 8.4 SA

FT9 8.4 MC

FT9 8.5 SA

FT9 8.5 MC

Tessellations and

constructions

Students use the conditions for shapes to be congruent or similar. They

apply isometric and similarity transformations of geometric shapes in

the plane.

Tessellations of shapes MZ9 p 392 (8.6) FT9 8.6 SA

FT9 8.6 MC

FT9 8.6 A&A

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 62: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 62 of 84

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

Students use the conditions for shapes to be congruent or similar. They

apply isometric and similarity transformations of geometric shapes in

the plane.

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts.

Use tessellations in designs and

Escher-type drawings

MZ9 p 394 (Investigation)

Students represent two- and three-dimensional shapes using lines,

curves, polygons and circles.

Compass constructions MZ9 p 395 (8.7) FT9 8.7 SA

FT9 8.7 MC

Enlargement (or reduction)

They apply isometric and similarity transformations of geometric

shapes in the plane.

Using scale factors and scale

diagrams to solve problems

MZ9 p 397 (8.8 Q1–3) FT9 8.8 SA

FT9 8.8 MC

Students represent two- and three-dimensional shapes using lines,

curves, polygons and circles.

They apply isometric and similarity transformations of geometric

shapes in the plane.

Enlarging or reducing shapes MZ9 p 402 (8.9 Q1–3) FT9 8.9 SA

FT9 8.9 MC

Congruent and similar

triangles

Students use the conditions for shapes to be congruent or similar. Congruent triangles MZ9 p 404 (8.10 Q1–3) FT9 8.10 SA

FT9 8.10 MC

Students use the conditions for shapes to be congruent or similar. Similar triangles MZ9 p 407 (8.11 Q1–4)

p 412 (Computer

investigation)

FT9 8.11 SA

FT9 8.11 MC

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 63: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 63 of 84

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

Investigating shapes

Students use the conditions for shapes to be congruent or similar. They

apply isometric and similarity transformations of geometric shapes in

the plane.

Design, creativity and technology/ Investigating and designing They

seek information to help their design thinking and identify the needs of

a variety of client groups. When designing, they generate a range of

alternative possibilities and justify their preferred option, explaining

how it provides a solution to the problem, need or opportunity.

Design, creativity and technology/Producing They make

products/systems that meet the quality, aesthetic, functionality and

performance requirements outlined in the design brief.

Design, creativity and technology/Analysing and evaluating They use

a range of suitable testing methods to analyse and evaluate their

products/systems.

Investigation of shapes MZ9 p 412 (VELS Design

Task)

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 64: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 64 of 84

Unit 8: Geometry Level: B Dimensions: Space Time: 4 weeks

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

Angle relations

Students represent two- and three-dimensional shapes using lines,

curves, polygons and circles.

Polygons MZ9 p 373 (8.1)

p 375 (Investigation)

p 376 (Problem solving)

FT9 8.1 SA

FT9 8.1 MC

FT9 8.1 A&A

They recognise and describe boundaries, surfaces and interiors of

common plane and three-dimensional shapes, including cylinders,

spheres, cones, prisms and polyhedra.

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts.

Angles in triangles, external

angles of triangles

MZ9 p 377 (8.2 , 8.3 Q1–6)

p 384 (Computer

investigation)

FT9 8.2 SA

FT9 8.2 MC

FT9 8.2 A&A

FT9 8.3 SA

FT9 8.3 MC

They recognise and describe boundaries, surfaces and interiors of

common plane and three-dimensional shapes, including cylinders,

spheres, cones, prisms and polyhedra.

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts.

Quadrilaterals, angles in

quadrilaterals

MZ9 p 385 (8.4 Q1–9, 8.5

Q1–5)

FT9 8.4 SA

FT9 8.4 MC

FT9 8.5 SA

FT9 8.5 MC

They recognise and describe boundaries, surfaces and interiors of

common plane and three-dimensional shapes, including cylinders,

spheres, cones, prisms and polyhedra.

Exterior angle sum of a polygon MZ9 p 390 (Investigation)

Tessellations and

constructions

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 65: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 65 of 84

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

Students use the conditions for shapes to be congruent or similar. They

apply isometric and similarity transformations of geometric shapes in

the plane.

Tessellations of shapes MZ9 p 392 (8.6) FT9 8.6 SA

FT9 8.6 MC

FT9 8.6 A&A

Students use the conditions for shapes to be congruent or similar. They

apply isometric and similarity transformations of geometric shapes in

the plane.

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts.

Use in designs and Escher-type

drawings

MZ9 p 394 (Investigation)

Students represent two- and three-dimensional shapes using lines,

curves, polygons and circles.

Compass constructions MZ9 p 395 (8.7) FT9 8.7 SA

FT9 8.7 MC

FT9 8.7 A&A

Enlargement (or reduction)

They apply isometric and similarity transformations of geometric

shapes in the plane.

Using scale factors and scale

diagrams to solve problems

MZ9 p 397 (8.8 Q1–6)

p 400 (Maths@Work)

FT9 8.8 SA

FT9 8.8 MC

Students represent two- and three-dimensional shapes using lines,

curves, polygons and circles.

They apply isometric and similarity transformations of geometric

shapes in the plane.

Enlarging or reducing shapes MZ9 p 402 (8.9) FT9 8.9 SA

FT9 8.9 MC

FT9 8.9 A&A

Congruent and similar

triangles

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 66: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 66 of 84

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

Students use the conditions for shapes to be congruent or similar. Congruent triangles MZ9 p 404 (8.10) FT9 8.10 SA

FT9 8.10 MC

FT9 8.10 A&A

Students use the conditions for shapes to be congruent or similar. Similar triangles MZ9 p 407 (8.11 Q1–7)

p 412 (Computer

investigation)

FT9 8.11 SA

FT9 8.11 MC

Investigating shapes

Students use the conditions for shapes to be congruent or similar. They

apply isometric and similarity transformations of geometric shapes in

the plane.

Design, creativity and technology/ Investigating and designing They

seek information to help their design thinking and identify the needs of

a variety of client groups. When designing, they generate a range of

alternative possibilities and justify their preferred option, explaining

how it provides a solution to the problem, need or opportunity.

Design, creativity and technology/Producing They make

products/systems that meet the quality, aesthetic, functionality and

performance requirements outlined in the design brief.

Design, creativity and technology/Analysing and evaluating They use

a range of suitable testing methods to analyse and evaluate their

products/systems.

Investigation of shapes MZ9 p 412 (VELS Design

Task)

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 67: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 67 of 84

Unit 8: Geometry Level: C Dimensions: Space Time: 4 weeks

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

Angle relations

Students represent two- and three-dimensional shapes using lines,

curves, polygons and circles.

Polygons MZ9 p 373 (8.1)

p 375 (Investigation)

p 376 (Problem solving)

FT9 8.1 SA

FT9 8.1 MC

FT9 8.1 A&A

They recognise and describe boundaries, surfaces and interiors of

common plane and three-dimensional shapes, including cylinders,

spheres, cones, prisms and polyhedra.

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts.

Angles in triangles, external

angles of triangles

MZ9 p 377 (8.2 , 8.3)

p 384 (Computer

investigation)

FT9 8.2 SA

FT9 8.2 MC

FT9 8.2 A&A

FT9 8.3 SA

FT9 8.3 MC

FT9 8.3 A&A

They recognise and describe boundaries, surfaces and interiors of

common plane and three-dimensional shapes, including cylinders,

spheres, cones, prisms and polyhedra.

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts.

Quadrilaterals, angles in

quadrilaterals

MZ9 p 385 (8.4, 8.5) FT9 8.4 SA

FT9 8.4 MC

FT9 8.4 A&A

FT9 8.5 SA

FT9 8.5 MC

FT9 8.5 A&A

They recognise and describe boundaries, surfaces and interiors of

common plane and three-dimensional shapes, including cylinders,

spheres, cones, prisms and polyhedra.

Exterior angle sum of a polygon MZ9 p 390 (Investigation)

Tessellations and

constructions

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 68: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 68 of 84

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

Students use the conditions for shapes to be congruent or similar. They

apply isometric and similarity transformations of geometric shapes in

the plane.

Tessellations of shapes MZ9 p 392 (8.6) FT9 8.6 SA

FT9 8.6 MC

FT9 8.6 A&A

Students use the conditions for shapes to be congruent or similar. They

apply isometric and similarity transformations of geometric shapes in

the plane.

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts.

Use in designs and Escher-type

drawings

MZ9 p 394 (Investigation)

Students represent two- and three-dimensional shapes using lines,

curves, polygons and circles.

Compass constructions MZ9 p 395 (8.7) FT9 8.7 SA

FT9 8.7 MC

FT9 8.7 A&A

Enlargement (or reduction)

They apply isometric and similarity transformations of geometric

shapes in the plane.

Using scale factors and scale

diagrams to solve problems

MZ9 p 397 (8.8)

p 400 (Maths@Work)

FT9 8.8 SA

FT9 8.8 MC

FT9 8.8 A&A

Students represent two- and three-dimensional shapes using lines,

curves, polygons and circles.

They apply isometric and similarity transformations of geometric

shapes in the plane.

Enlarging or reducing shapes MZ9 p 402 (8.9) FT9 8.9 SA

FT9 8.9 MC

FT9 8.9 A&A

Congruent and similar

triangles

Students use the conditions for shapes to be congruent or similar. Congruent triangles MZ9 p 404 (8.10) FT9 8.10 SA

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 69: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 69 of 84

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

FT9 8.10 MC

FT9 8.10 A&A

Students use the conditions for shapes to be congruent or similar. Similar triangles MZ9 p 407 (8.11)

p 412 (Computer

investigation)

FT9 8.11 SA

FT9 8.11 MC

FT9 8.11 A&A

Investigating shapes

Students use the conditions for shapes to be congruent or similar. They

apply isometric and similarity transformations of geometric shapes in

the plane

Design, creativity and technology/ Investigating and designing They

seek information to help their design thinking and identify the needs of

a variety of client groups. When designing, they generate a range of

alternative possibilities and justify their preferred option, explaining

how it provides a solution to the problem, need or opportunity

Design, creativity and technology/Producing They make

products/systems that meet the quality, aesthetic, functionality and

performance requirements outlined in the design brief.

Design, creativity and technology/Analysing and evaluating They use

a range of suitable testing methods to analyse and evaluate their

products/systems

Investigation of shapes MZ9 p 412 (VELS Design

Task)

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 70: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 70 of 84

Unit 9: Quadratic functions Level: A Dimensions: Structure Time: 4 weeks

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

Basic introduction to

parabolas and quadratics

Students identify and represent linear, quadratic and exponential

functions by table, rule and graph (all four quadrants of the Cartesian

coordinate system) with consideration of independent and dependent

variables, domain and range.

Quadratic relationships MZ9 p 423 (9.1 Q1–5) FT9 9.1 SA

FT9 9.1 MC

Students identify and represent linear, quadratic and exponential

functions by table, rule and graph (all four quadrants of the Cartesian

coordinate system) with consideration of independent and dependent

variables, domain and range.

Plotting parabolas MZ9 p 428 (9.2 Q1–6) FT9 9.2 SA

FT9 9.2 MC

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts.

Using a parabolic nomogram MZ9 p 433 (Investigation)

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts (e.g., exact and

approximate measurement formulas for the volumes of various three

dimensional objects such as truncated pyramids). They generalise from

one situation to another, and investigate it further by changing the

initial constraints or other boundary conditions.

Thinking/Reflection, evaluation and metacognition When reviewing

information and refining ideas and beliefs, students explain conscious

Parabolas by locus means (e.g.

folding)

MZ9 p 455 (Investigation)

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 71: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 71 of 84

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

changes in their own and others’ thinking and analyse alternative

perspectives and perceptions. They use explicit terms to discuss their

thinking, select and use thinking processes and tools appropriate to

particular tasks, and evaluate their effectiveness

They identify points that are invariant under a given transformation

(e.g., the point (2, 0) is invariant under reflection in the x-axis, so the x

axis intercept of the graph of y = 2x − 4 is also invariant under this

transformation).

They recognise and explain the roles of the relevant constants in the

relationships f(x) = ax + c, with reference to gradient and y axis

intercept, f(x) = a(x + b)2 + c and f(x) = cax.

Parabolas and transformations MZ9 p 434 (9.3 Q1–6) FT9 9.3 SA

FT9 9.3 MC

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 72: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 72 of 84

Unit 9: Quadratic functions Level: B Dimensions: Structure Time: 4 weeks

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

Basic introduction to

parabolas and quadratics

Students identify and represent linear, quadratic and exponential

functions by table, rule and graph (all four quadrants of the Cartesian

coordinate system) with consideration of independent and dependent

variables, domain and range.

Quadratic relationships MZ9 p 423 (9.1 Q1–7) FT9 9.1 SA

FT9 9.1 MC

Students identify and represent linear, quadratic and exponential

functions by table, rule and graph (all four quadrants of the Cartesian

coordinate system) with consideration of independent and dependent

variables, domain and range.

Plotting parabolas MZ9 p 428 (9.2) FT9 9.2 SA

FT9 9.2 MC

FT9 9.2 A&A

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts.

Using a parabolic nomogram MZ9 p 433 (Investigation)

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts (e.g., exact and

approximate measurement formulas for the volumes of various three

dimensional objects such as truncated pyramids). They generalise from

one situation to another, and investigate it further by changing the

initial constraints or other boundary conditions.

Thinking/Reflection, evaluation and metacognition When reviewing

information and refining ideas and beliefs, students explain conscious

Parabolas by locus means (e.g.

folding)

MZ9 p 455 (Investigation)

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 73: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 73 of 84

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

changes in their own and others’ thinking and analyse alternative

perspectives and perceptions. They use explicit terms to discuss their

thinking, select and use thinking processes and tools appropriate to

particular tasks, and evaluate their effectiveness

Solving quadratic equations

They solve equations of the form f(x) = k, where k is a real constant

(e.g., x(x + 5) = 100) and simultaneous linear equations in two

variables (e.g., {2x − 3y = −4 and 5x + 6y = 27} using algebraic,

numerical (systematic guess, check and refine or bisection) and

graphical methods.

Null factor law MZ9 p 442 (9.4 Q1–8) FT9 9.4 SA

FT9 9.4 MC

They solve equations of the form f(x) = k, where k is a real constant

(e.g., x(x + 5) = 100) and simultaneous linear equations in two

variables (e.g., {2x − 3y = −4 and 5x + 6y = 27} using algebraic,

numerical (systematic guess, check and refine or bisection) and

graphical methods.

Finding the solution to quadratic

equations

MZ9 p 446 (9.5 Q1–6) FT9 9.5 SA

FT9 9.5 MC

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts (e.g., exact and

approximate measurement formulas for the volumes of various three

dimensional objects such as truncated pyramids). They generalise from

one situation to another, and investigate it further by changing the

initial constraints or other boundary conditions. They judge the

reasonableness of their results based on the context under

consideration.

Solving problems involving

quadratics

MZ9 p 457 (9.7Q1–8) FT9 9.7 SA

FT9 9.7 MC

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 74: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 74 of 84

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

They solve equations of the form f(x) = k, where k is a real constant

(e.g., x(x + 5) = 100) and simultaneous linear equations in two

variables (e.g., {2x − 3y = −4 and 5x + 6y = 27} using algebraic,

numerical (systematic guess, check and refine or bisection) and

graphical methods.

Graphing quadratics

They identify points that are invariant under a given transformation

(e.g., the point (2, 0) is invariant under reflection in the x-axis, so the x

axis intercept of the graph of y = 2x − 4 is also invariant under this

transformation).

They recognise and explain the roles of the relevant constants in the

relationships f(x) = ax + c, with reference to gradient and y axis

intercept, f(x) = a(x + b)2 + c and f(x) = cax.

Parabolas and transformations MZ9 p 434 (9.3)

p 441 (Problem solving)

FT9 9.3 SA

FT9 9.3 MC

FT9 9.3 A&A

Students identify and represent linear, quadratic and exponential

functions by table, rule and graph (all four quadrants of the Cartesian

coordinate system) with consideration of independent and dependent

variables, domain and range.

They recognise and explain the roles of the relevant constants in the

relationships f(x) = ax + c, with reference to gradient and y axis

intercept, f(x) = a(x + b)2 + c and f(x) = cax.

Sketching parabolas MZ9 p 449 (9.6 Q1–7)

p 454 (Graphics calculator

investigation)

p 460 (VELS Design

Task) p 461

(Maths@Work)

FT9 9.6 SA

FT9 9.6 MC

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 75: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 75 of 84

Unit 9: Quadratic functions Level: C Dimensions: Structure Time: 4 weeks

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

Basic introduction to

parabolas and quadratics

Students identify and represent linear, quadratic and exponential

functions by table, rule and graph (all four quadrants of the Cartesian

coordinate system) with consideration of independent and dependent

variables, domain and range.

Quadratic relationships MZ9 p 423 (9.1 ) FT9 9.1 SA

FT9 9.1 MC

FT9 9.1 A&A

Students identify and represent linear, quadratic and exponential

functions by table, rule and graph (all four quadrants of the Cartesian

coordinate system) with consideration of independent and dependent

variables, domain and range.

Plotting parabolas MZ9 p 428 (9.2) FT9 9.2 SA

FT9 9.2 MC

FT9 9.2 A&A

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts.

Using a parabolic nomogram MZ9 p 433 (Investigation)

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 76: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 76 of 84

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts (e.g., exact and

approximate measurement formulas for the volumes of various three

dimensional objects such as truncated pyramids). They generalise from

one situation to another, and investigate it further by changing the

initial constraints or other boundary conditions.

Thinking/Reflection, evaluation and metacognition When reviewing

information and refining ideas and beliefs, students explain conscious

changes in their own and others’ thinking and analyse alternative

perspectives and perceptions. They use explicit terms to discuss their

thinking, select and use thinking processes and tools appropriate to

particular tasks, and evaluate their effectiveness

Parabolas by locus means (e.g.

folding)

MZ9 p 455 (Investigation)

Solving quadratic equations

They solve equations of the form f(x) = k, where k is a real constant

(e.g., x(x + 5) = 100) and simultaneous linear equations in two

variables (e.g., {2x − 3y = −4 and 5x + 6y = 27} using algebraic,

numerical (systematic guess, check and refine or bisection) and

graphical methods.

Null factor law MZ9 p 442 (9.4) FT9 9.4 SA

FT9 9.4 MC

FT9 9.4 A&A

They solve equations of the form f(x) = k, where k is a real constant

(e.g., x(x + 5) = 100) and simultaneous linear equations in two

variables (e.g., {2x − 3y = −4 and 5x + 6y = 27} using algebraic,

numerical (systematic guess, check and refine or bisection) and

graphical methods.

Finding the solution to quadratic

equations

MZ9 p 446 (9.5) FT9 9.5 SA

FT9 9.5 MC

FT9 9.5 A&A

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 77: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 77 of 84

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

Students choose, use and develop mathematical models and

procedures to investigate and solve problems set in a wide range of

practical, theoretical and historical contexts (e.g., exact and

approximate measurement formulas for the volumes of various three

dimensional objects such as truncated pyramids). They generalise from

one situation to another, and investigate it further by changing the

initial constraints or other boundary conditions. They judge the

reasonableness of their results based on the context under

consideration.

They solve equations of the form f(x) = k, where k is a real constant

(e.g., x(x + 5) = 100) and simultaneous linear equations in two

variables (e.g., {2x − 3y = −4 and 5x + 6y = 27} using algebraic,

numerical (systematic guess, check and refine or bisection) and

graphical methods.

Solving problems involving

quadratics

MZ9 p 457 (9.7) FT9 9.7 SA

FT9 9.7 MC

FT9 9.7 A&A

Graphing quadratics

They identify points that are invariant under a given transformation

(e.g., the point (2, 0) is invariant under reflection in the x-axis, so the x

axis intercept of the graph of y = 2x − 4 is also invariant under this

transformation).

They recognise and explain the roles of the relevant constants in the

relationships f(x) = ax + c, with reference to gradient and y axis

intercept, f(x) = a(x + b)2 + c and f(x) = cax.

Parabolas and transformations MZ9 p 434 (9.3)

p 441 (Problem solving)

FT9 9.3 SA

FT9 9.3 MC

FT9 9.3 A&A

Students identify and represent linear, quadratic and exponential

functions by table, rule and graph (all four quadrants of the Cartesian

Sketching parabolas MZ9 p 449 (9.6)

p 454 (Graphics calculator

p 460 (VELS Design

Task)

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 78: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 78 of 84

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

coordinate system) with consideration of independent and dependent

variables, domain and range.

They recognise and explain the roles of the relevant constants in the

relationships f(x) = ax + c, with reference to gradient and y axis

intercept, f(x) = a(x + b)2 + c and f(x) = cax.

investigation) p 461

(Maths@Work)

FT9 9.6 SA

FT9 9.6 MC

FT9 9.6 A&A

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 79: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 79 of 84

Unit 10: Probability Level: A Dimensions: Measurement, chance and data Time: 4 weeks

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

Probability

Students estimate probabilities based on data (experiments, surveys,

samples, simulations) and assign and justify subjective probabilities in

familiar situations.

Use of long-run relative

frequency to estimate

proportion and probability,

expressed as fraction, decimal

or percentage

MZ9 p 371 (10.1 Q1–7) FT9 10.1 SA

FT9 10.1 MC

They list event spaces (for combinations of up to three events) by lists,

grids, tree diagrams, Venn diagrams and Karnaugh maps (two-way

tables).

One-step experiments and

equally likely outcomes:

listing outcomes

MZ9 p 474 (10.2) FT9 10.2 SA

FT9 10.2 MC

They list event spaces (for combinations of up to three events) by lists,

grids, tree diagrams, Venn diagrams and Karnaugh maps (two-way

tables). They calculate probabilities for complementary, mutually

exclusive, and compound events (defined using and, or and not).

Theoretical probability MZ9 p 478 (10.3) FT9 10.3 SA

FT9 10.3 MC

FT9 10.3 A&A

They list event spaces (for combinations of up to three events) by lists,

grids, tree diagrams, Venn diagrams and Karnaugh maps (two-way

tables). They calculate probabilities for complementary, mutually

exclusive, and compound events (defined using and, or and not).

Complementary events MZ9 p 478 (10.3) FT9 10.3 SA

FT9 10.3 MC

FT9 10.3 A&A

They list event spaces (for combinations of up to three events) by lists,

grids, tree diagrams, Venn diagrams and Karnaugh maps (two-way

tables). They calculate probabilities for complementary, mutually

exclusive, and compound events (defined using and, or and not).

Multiple events MZ9 p 485 (10.4 Q1–4), FT9 10.14 SA

FT9 10.4 MC

They list event spaces (for combinations of up to three events) by lists, Mutually exclusive events MZ9 p 491 (10.5 Q1–8) MZ9 p 496 (VELS

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 80: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 80 of 84

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

grids, tree diagrams, Venn diagrams and Karnaugh maps (two-way

tables). They calculate probabilities for complementary, mutually

exclusive, and compound events (defined using and, or and not).

Design Task)

FT9 10.5 SA

FT9 10.5 MC

They generate data using surveys, experiments and sampling

procedures.

Simulation MZ9 p 500 (10.6 Q1–3) FT9 10.6 SA

FT9 10.6 MC

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 81: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 81 of 84

Unit 10: Probability Level: B Dimensions: Measurement, chance and data Time: 4 weeks

Course Heinemann references Assessment

Students estimate probabilities based on data (experiments, surveys,

samples, simulations) and assign and justify subjective probabilities in

familiar situations.

Use of long-run relative

frequency to estimate

proportion and probability,

expressed as fraction, decimal

or percentage

MZ9 p 371 (10.1 Q1–11) FT9 10.1 SA

FT9 10.1 MC

They list event spaces (for combinations of up to three events) by lists,

grids, tree diagrams, Venn diagrams and Karnaugh maps (two-way

tables).

One-step experiments and

equally likely outcomes:

listing outcomes

MZ9 p 474 (10.2) FT9 10.2 SA

FT9 10.2 MC

FT9 10.2 A&A

They list event spaces (for combinations of up to three events) by lists,

grids, tree diagrams, Venn diagrams and Karnaugh maps (two-way

tables). They calculate probabilities for complementary, mutually

exclusive, and compound events (defined using and, or and not).

Theoretical probability MZ9 p 478 (10.3)

p 483 (Computer

investigation)

FT9 10.3 SA

FT9 10.3 MC

FT9 10.3 A&A

They list event spaces (for combinations of up to three events) by lists,

grids, tree diagrams, Venn diagrams and Karnaugh maps (two-way

tables). They calculate probabilities for complementary, mutually

exclusive, and compound events (defined using and, or and not).

Complementary events MZ9 p 478 (10.3) FT9 10.3 SA

FT9 10.3 MC

FT9 10.3 A&A

They list event spaces (for combinations of up to three events) by lists,

grids, tree diagrams, Venn diagrams and Karnaugh maps (two-way

tables). They calculate probabilities for complementary, mutually

exclusive, and compound events (defined using and, or and not).

Multiple events MZ9 p 485 (10.4 Q1–8)

p 489 (Graphics calculator

investigation)

FT9 10.4 SA

FT9 10.4 MC

They list event spaces (for combinations of up to three events) by lists,

grids, tree diagrams, Venn diagrams and Karnaugh maps (two-way

tables). They calculate probabilities for complementary, mutually

Mutually exclusive events MZ9 p 491 (10.5 Q1–9)

p 497 (Maths in Action)

MZ9 p 496 (VELS

Design Task)

FT9 10.5 SA

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 82: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 82 of 84

Course Heinemann references Assessment

exclusive, and compound events (defined using and, or and not). FT9 10.5 MC

They generate data using surveys, experiments and sampling

procedures.

Simulation MZ9 p 500 (10.6 ) FT9 10.6 SA

FT9 10.6 MC

FT9 10.6 A&A

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 83: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 83 of 84

Unit 10: Probability Level: C Dimensions: Measurement, chance and data Time: 4 weeks

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

Students estimate probabilities based on data (experiments, surveys,

samples, simulations) and assign and justify subjective probabilities in

familiar situations.

Use of long-run relative

frequency to estimate

proportion and probability,

expressed as fraction, decimal

or percentage

MZ9 p 371 (10.1) FT9 10.1 SA

FT9 10.1 MC

They list event spaces (for combinations of up to three events) by lists,

grids, tree diagrams, Venn diagrams and Karnaugh maps (two-way

tables).

One-step experiments and

equally likely outcomes:

listing outcomes

MZ9 p 474 (10.2) FT9 10.2 SA

FT9 10.2 MC

FT9 10.2 A&A

They list event spaces (for combinations of up to three events) by lists,

grids, tree diagrams, Venn diagrams and Karnaugh maps (two-way

tables). They calculate probabilities for complementary, mutually

exclusive, and compound events (defined using and, or and not).

Theoretical probability MZ9 p 478 (10.3)

p 483 (Computer

investigation)

FT9 10.3 SA

FT9 10.3 MC

FT9 10.3 A&A

They list event spaces (for combinations of up to three events) by lists,

grids, tree diagrams, Venn diagrams and Karnaugh maps (two-way

tables). They calculate probabilities for complementary, mutually

exclusive, and compound events (defined using and, or and not).

Complementary events MZ9 p 478 (10.3) FT9 10.3 SA

FT9 10.3 MC

FT9 10.3 A&A

They list event spaces (for combinations of up to three events) by lists,

grids, tree diagrams, Venn diagrams and Karnaugh maps (two-way

tables). They calculate probabilities for complementary, mutually

exclusive, and compound events (defined using and, or and not).

Multiple events MZ9 p 485 (10.4)

p 489 (Graphics calculator

investigation)

FT9 10.4 SA

FT9 10.4 MC

FT9 10.4 A&A

They list event spaces (for combinations of up to three events) by lists,

grids, tree diagrams, Venn diagrams and Karnaugh maps (two-way

Mutually exclusive events MZ9 p 491 (10.5)

p 497 (Maths in Action)

MZ9 p 496 (VELS

Design Task)

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)

Page 84: hi.com.auhi.com.au/mathszonevels/pdf/MZ9/TAP09VELS.doc  · Web view8 Geometry 4 9 Quadratic functions 4. 10 Probability 4 Abbreviations . The following abbreviations have been used

Page 84 of 84

VELS standards Course Heinemann references Assessment

tables). They calculate probabilities for complementary, mutually

exclusive, and compound events (defined using and, or and not).

p 503 (Problem solving) FT9 10.5 SA

FT9 10.5 MC

FT9 10.5 A&A

They generate data using surveys, experiments and sampling

procedures.

Simulation MZ9 p 500 (10.6 ) FT9 10.6 SA

FT9 10.6 MC

FT9 10.6 A&A

Heinemann Maths Zone 9 VELS Edition Copyright © Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Pty Ltd)