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Health Care Systems. D. RAALOTBYRO TLEHHA NNCIAMTNAEE OLGN ETMR AREC UNLTISIDAR ETHLAH MNCEGEREY AECR LNTEMA LHTEHA. 1. Unscramble these words !. A. laboratory. health maintenance. B. C. long-term care. industrial health. Emergency Care. E. Mental Health. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Health Care Systems
Page 2: Health Care Systems

1. Unscramble these words !1. Unscramble these words !

RAALOTBYRO TLEHHA NNCIAMTNAEE

OLGN ETMR AREC UNLTISIDAR ETHLAH

MNCEGEREY AECR

LNTEMA LHTEHA

Page 3: Health Care Systems

LNCCII

EAIINRIABHTLTO

POTSAHIL

Unscramble these words !Unscramble these words !

Page 4: Health Care Systems

2. Place the name of the type of health care facility 2. Place the name of the type of health care facility by the brief description of the facility.by the brief description of the facility.

a. provide assistance and care for mainly the elderly

b. provides special care for accidents or sudden illness

c. deal with mental disorders and diseases

d. health centers located in large companies or offices industries

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e. Offices owned by one or more dentists

f. perform a special diagnostic tests

g. provide care in a patient’s home

h. provide physical, occupational, and other therapies

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3. Hospitals are classified into four types depending on the sources of income

received. List the 4 main types.

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4. List (3) services offered by 4. List (3) services offered by medical officesmedical offices

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5. Identify at least (3) different 5. Identify at least (3) different types of clinicstypes of clinics

group of doctors who share a facility,

groups who provide special care,

outpatient clinics

health department clinics,

medical center clinics at colleges or universities.

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6. List (3) examples of services that can be provided by home

health care agencies

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7. What is the purpose or main 7. What is the purpose or main goal for the care provided by goal for the care provided by

rehabilitation facilities?rehabilitation facilities?

help patients with physical or mental disabilities obtain maximum self-care and function

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8. Identify (3) services offered by school health services.

• 1) Perform tests to check for health conditions

• 2) Promote health education • 3) Maintain a safe and secure school

environment• 4)Emergency care for accidents or

sudden illness

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• 9. An international agency sponsored by the United Nations is the?

• A national agency that deals with health problems in America is the?

Another national organization that is involved in the research of disease is the?

A federal agency that establishes & enforces standards that protect workers from job –related injuries & illnesses is the?

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10. List (4) services that can be offered by state and local health

departments 1) Immunization for disease control

2) Inspections for environmental health and sanitation

3) Collection of statistics and records

4) Health education

5) Clinics

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11. Nonprofit or voluntary agencies provide many services.

A. How do Non-Profit & Voluntary receive their funding?

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b. List 2 services provided by these facilities (non-profit or voluntary

agencies)• Study disease,• provide funding for research, promote public education, • provide special services to victims of disease • provide treatment centers, • supply information about other community agencies.

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Define the following terms related to insurance plans.

1) a payment made to the insurance company

2) amounts that must be paid by the patient

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1) another type of insurance plan- (health maintenance organization)

2) another type of health insurance plan usually provided by large

Define the following terms related to insurance plans

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13. What is one advantage to HMOs?

ADVANTAGE - Monthly fee the same regardless of the amount of care, directed toward Preventative care, ready access to health examinations and early treatment

What is one disadvantage to HMOs?DISADVANTAGE - Required to use only

HMO-affiliated health care providers

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14. Why has the concept of managed care developed?

developed in response to rising cost of health care

What is the principle behind managed car?The principle behind managed care is that all health care provided to a patient must have a purpose.

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15. Identify the individuals who are usually covered under the following

plans1) individuals over the

age of 65 and for any person with a disability who has received social security benefits for at least 2 years

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individuals with low income and children who qualify for public assistance

  Workers who are injured on the job

15. Identify the individuals who are usually covered under the following plans

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16. What is the purpose for an 16. What is the purpose for an organizational structure in a organizational structure in a

health care facility?health care facility?

Shows a line of authority to indicate areas of responsibility and lead and to efficient operation

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17.

Care that promotes physical, emotional, and social well being

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18. The Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (OBRA) of 1987 established standards for

geriatric assistants in long-term care facilities. List four (4) requirements that all geriatric assistants must meet as a result of OBRA.

1) Complete a state approved training program

2) Pass a written and/or competency examination

3) Continuing education, periodic evaluation of performance

4) Establish training and competency evaluation programs for nursing and geriatric assistance

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19. Describe what is meant by the following trends in health care. Include a brief explanation of why it is important to be aware of these trends.

Cost containment: trying to control the rising cost of health care, keep health care at levels individuals can afford

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diagnostic related groups (DRGs)

certain diagnoses classified in one payment group, done to control rising costs, leads to early release from hospitals & need for other facilities

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home health care

providing care in the home, increasing due to early hospital release due to DRGs, desire of patients for care in home

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Geriatric care

care of the elderly, increasing due to increase in life span & also large number of people who are approaching this age group

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Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (OBRA)

federal act that led to development of many regulations regarding long-term care; nursing assistants must complete training program & pass a competency test to obtain certification or registration also requires compliance with patients/resident’s rights

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Wellness state of being in optimum health more awareness of good health & more stress on preventing or delaying disease

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alternative methods of health care

individuals seek other types of treatment for a variety of conditions, health care worker most respect person’s right to receive this care

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~*~ QUESTIONS ~*~

1) Isolated radium in 1910

2) Established the patterns of heredity

3) Developed a vaccine for smallpox in 1796

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4. Describe the circulation of blood to & from Heart

5. Began public health & sanitation systems

6. Discovered x rays in 1895

L. William Harvey

V. Romans

U. William Roentgen

7. The father of medicine

M. Hippocrates

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8. Discovered penicillin in 1932

9. Artist who used dissection to draw the human body

10. Pandemic of bubonic plague killed millions of people

11. Founded the American Red Cross in 1881

12. Earliest people known to maintain accurate health records.

13. Began pasteurizing milk to kill bacteria

I. Sir Alexander Fleming

D. Leonardo da Vinci

E. Dark Ages

A. Clara Barton

G. Egyptians

S. Louis Pasteur

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14. Used acupuncture to relieve pain & congestion.

15. Developed the culture plate method to identify pathogens.

16. Founder of modern nursing

17. Began using disinfectants & antiseptics during surgery

18. Created the first mercury thermometer

B. Chinese

O. Robert Koch

R. Florence Nightingale

P. Joseph Lister

H. Gabrial Fahrenheit

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19. Developed the polio vaccine in 1952

20. An Arab physician who began the use of animal gut for suture material

W. Jonas Salk

T. Rhazes