hazardous waste case - lead poisoning in mona commons, jamaica.pdf
TRANSCRIPT
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WHAT IS LEAD POISONING?
An acute or chronic poisoning due to the absorption of lead into
Absorption occurs when lead is ingested
It can also be caused by breathing in dust that contains lead
Lead is not visible to the naked eye, nor can it be smelt or tasted
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WHERE CAN LEAD BE FOUND?
Paint sets & Art supplies
Chipped paint
Dump
waste
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PHYSICAL, PSYCHOLOGICAL AND SOCIAL EFFECTSENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH
Abdominal pain and cramps
Aggressive behaviour and irritability
Loss of developmental skills in children
Loss of appetite
Stumbling when walking
Symptoms of lead poisoning varies. It builds up slowly after repeated expsmall quantities of lead. Effects include:
Numbness or tingling in theextremities
Memory loss, seizures and
Anaemia
Kidney dysfunction
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RISK ASSESSMENT
Article indicates that prior assessments were already conducted beforeoccurrence of this event. See details here:
http://www.jamaicaobserver.com/news/59821_74-children-suffering-fro
poisoning-in-Mona-Commons
The areas of high concentration were identified and the necessary cleaactivities done.
Use prior data collected as basis for additional research required.
http://www.jamaicaobserver.com/news/59821_74-children-suffering-from-lead-poisoning-in-Mona-Commonshttp://www.jamaicaobserver.com/news/59821_74-children-suffering-from-lead-poisoning-in-Mona-Commonshttp://www.jamaicaobserver.com/news/59821_74-children-suffering-from-lead-poisoning-in-Mona-Commonshttp://www.jamaicaobserver.com/news/59821_74-children-suffering-from-lead-poisoning-in-Mona-Commonshttp://www.jamaicaobserver.com/news/59821_74-children-suffering-from-lead-poisoning-in-Mona-Commonshttp://www.jamaicaobserver.com/news/59821_74-children-suffering-from-lead-poisoning-in-Mona-Commonshttp://www.jamaicaobserver.com/news/59821_74-children-suffering-from-lead-poisoning-in-Mona-Commonshttp://www.jamaicaobserver.com/news/59821_74-children-suffering-from-lead-poisoning-in-Mona-Commonshttp://www.jamaicaobserver.com/news/59821_74-children-suffering-from-lead-poisoning-in-Mona-Commonshttp://www.jamaicaobserver.com/news/59821_74-children-suffering-from-lead-poisoning-in-Mona-Commonshttp://www.jamaicaobserver.com/news/59821_74-children-suffering-from-lead-poisoning-in-Mona-Commonshttp://www.jamaicaobserver.com/news/59821_74-children-suffering-from-lead-poisoning-in-Mona-Commonshttp://www.jamaicaobserver.com/news/59821_74-children-suffering-from-lead-poisoning-in-Mona-Commonshttp://www.jamaicaobserver.com/news/59821_74-children-suffering-from-lead-poisoning-in-Mona-Commonshttp://www.jamaicaobserver.com/news/59821_74-children-suffering-from-lead-poisoning-in-Mona-Commonshttp://www.jamaicaobserver.com/news/59821_74-children-suffering-from-lead-poisoning-in-Mona-Commons -
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RISK MANAGEMENT
Long-term solution offered - pave off the road where the exposure was highearea.
Resource allocation was a major concern - millions of dollars previously granconduct research and the issue repeated itself.
Individually - where there is possible detection of lead poisoning, conduct rotesting for proper health.
Governmentally - frequent checks be conducted to ensure laws are being adh
Legal agencies - where there is little or no policy, implement to ensure comp
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RISK COMMUNICATION
Publish and sensationalize results through the media to get paware and educated
Details of the case study can be made available through Jamlegislative bodiesprint or online version
Provide the pathways of exposure as is currently the case foZika Virus
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VULNERABLE GROUPS
Children are at the highest risk of leadpoisoning
Members of the community and its environs
People in developing countries are also at a
higher risk - these countries do not have strict
rules regarding lead
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LEGISLATIVE AUTHORITIES IN JAMA
Get information on the subject matter from any of the
following agencies:
ENVIRONMENTAL FOUNDATION OF JAMAIC
NATIONAL SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENTPUBLIC HEALTH DEPARTMENT
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