hazardous waste case - lead poisoning in mona commons, jamaica.pdf

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    WHAT IS LEAD POISONING?

    An acute or chronic poisoning due to the absorption of lead into

    Absorption occurs when lead is ingested

    It can also be caused by breathing in dust that contains lead

    Lead is not visible to the naked eye, nor can it be smelt or tasted

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    WHERE CAN LEAD BE FOUND?

    Paint sets & Art supplies

    Chipped paint

    Dump

    waste

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    PHYSICAL, PSYCHOLOGICAL AND SOCIAL EFFECTSENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH

    Abdominal pain and cramps

    Aggressive behaviour and irritability

    Loss of developmental skills in children

    Loss of appetite

    Stumbling when walking

    Symptoms of lead poisoning varies. It builds up slowly after repeated expsmall quantities of lead. Effects include:

    Numbness or tingling in theextremities

    Memory loss, seizures and

    Anaemia

    Kidney dysfunction

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    RISK ASSESSMENT

    Article indicates that prior assessments were already conducted beforeoccurrence of this event. See details here:

    http://www.jamaicaobserver.com/news/59821_74-children-suffering-fro

    poisoning-in-Mona-Commons

    The areas of high concentration were identified and the necessary cleaactivities done.

    Use prior data collected as basis for additional research required.

    http://www.jamaicaobserver.com/news/59821_74-children-suffering-from-lead-poisoning-in-Mona-Commonshttp://www.jamaicaobserver.com/news/59821_74-children-suffering-from-lead-poisoning-in-Mona-Commonshttp://www.jamaicaobserver.com/news/59821_74-children-suffering-from-lead-poisoning-in-Mona-Commonshttp://www.jamaicaobserver.com/news/59821_74-children-suffering-from-lead-poisoning-in-Mona-Commonshttp://www.jamaicaobserver.com/news/59821_74-children-suffering-from-lead-poisoning-in-Mona-Commonshttp://www.jamaicaobserver.com/news/59821_74-children-suffering-from-lead-poisoning-in-Mona-Commonshttp://www.jamaicaobserver.com/news/59821_74-children-suffering-from-lead-poisoning-in-Mona-Commonshttp://www.jamaicaobserver.com/news/59821_74-children-suffering-from-lead-poisoning-in-Mona-Commonshttp://www.jamaicaobserver.com/news/59821_74-children-suffering-from-lead-poisoning-in-Mona-Commonshttp://www.jamaicaobserver.com/news/59821_74-children-suffering-from-lead-poisoning-in-Mona-Commonshttp://www.jamaicaobserver.com/news/59821_74-children-suffering-from-lead-poisoning-in-Mona-Commonshttp://www.jamaicaobserver.com/news/59821_74-children-suffering-from-lead-poisoning-in-Mona-Commonshttp://www.jamaicaobserver.com/news/59821_74-children-suffering-from-lead-poisoning-in-Mona-Commonshttp://www.jamaicaobserver.com/news/59821_74-children-suffering-from-lead-poisoning-in-Mona-Commonshttp://www.jamaicaobserver.com/news/59821_74-children-suffering-from-lead-poisoning-in-Mona-Commonshttp://www.jamaicaobserver.com/news/59821_74-children-suffering-from-lead-poisoning-in-Mona-Commons
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    RISK MANAGEMENT

    Long-term solution offered - pave off the road where the exposure was highearea.

    Resource allocation was a major concern - millions of dollars previously granconduct research and the issue repeated itself.

    Individually - where there is possible detection of lead poisoning, conduct rotesting for proper health.

    Governmentally - frequent checks be conducted to ensure laws are being adh

    Legal agencies - where there is little or no policy, implement to ensure comp

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    RISK COMMUNICATION

    Publish and sensationalize results through the media to get paware and educated

    Details of the case study can be made available through Jamlegislative bodiesprint or online version

    Provide the pathways of exposure as is currently the case foZika Virus

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    VULNERABLE GROUPS

    Children are at the highest risk of leadpoisoning

    Members of the community and its environs

    People in developing countries are also at a

    higher risk - these countries do not have strict

    rules regarding lead

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    LEGISLATIVE AUTHORITIES IN JAMA

    Get information on the subject matter from any of the

    following agencies:

    ENVIRONMENTAL FOUNDATION OF JAMAIC

    NATIONAL SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENTPUBLIC HEALTH DEPARTMENT

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