happiness & rabindrik psychotherapy

112
ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debdulal Dutta Roy Psychology Research Unit, Indian Statistical Institute, 203, B. T. Road, West Bengal, Kolkata, India – 700108 E-mail: [email protected] International Psychology Conference Dubai to be held on 21st & 22nd Oct 2016.

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Page 1: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Debdulal Dutta RoyPsychology Research Unit Indian Statistical Institute 203 B T Road West

Bengal Kolkata India ndash 700108

E-mail dduttaroygmailcom

International Psychology Conference Dubai to be held on 21st amp 22nd Oct 2016

Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy forInternational Conference of Psychology Dubai October2016

Part-1 Happiness research11 Happiness12 Research paradigm 13 Method14 UAE focus happiness and

positive psychology15 The Impact 16 Bibliometry on Happiness

Research in UAE (Based on Google Scholar 11916)-17 Predictors in UAE Research

17 Happiness Indicators Happiness questionnaire

18 Organizational health predictors

19 Practical happiness- Romantic Economy Selection HappinessHappy Punishment

Part-22 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu211 The pillars of positive psychology212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius22 Definition23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy231 Consciousness232 Flow theory233 Cognitive Behaviour theories234 Universal value theories 24 Postulates of Rabindrik Psychotherapy 241 Behaviour is caused by the changes in

consciousness layers242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes

tomorrow243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as

detached being244 Make the consciousness unbounded and

experience it245 Man is the pursuer of completeness246 Man is the pursuer of newness247 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental

health

Part-3THERAPEAUTIC PROCEDURE31 Case-history taking32 Flow analysis321 Flow source322 Flow movement323 Buoyant flow33 Improvisation34 Competency mapping35 Goal setting36 Termination37 Evaluation

D Dutta Roy ISI Kolkata

11 Happiness

What is happiness ndash Happiness is cognitive appraisal of satisfaction with surroundings

What is cognitive appraisal ndash Appraisal means evaluation Cognitive includes faculties of perception

memory thinking learning etc What is satisfaction

ndash Satisfaction is pleasantness feeling What is surrounding

ndash Surrounding means the environment that stimulates individual to respond

What other synonyms of happiness ndash Subjective Well-being Quality of Life are used as Happiness in the

Journal of happiness studies

12 Research paradigm

Since happiness is cognitive appraisal happiness research follows

S-O-R paradigmHereS = Stimulus or environmentO= Organismrsquos characteristics (Demographic

Psychological Anthropological and Sociological)R= Response to the environment

13 Method

Case historyInterviewExperimentalSurveyProjectivePerforming ArtsRabindrik Psychotherapy

14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology

With the recent appointment of Ohood Al Roumi as the United Arab Emiratesrsquo first Minister of State for Happiness and the policy made by Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum for the United Arab Emirates (UAE) to become the happiest nation in the world happiness is becoming an increasingly important focus in the region

The goal for the UAE to be the happiest nation in the world isnrsquot something that is being taken lightly with organisations creating new roles and employing Chief Happiness Officers and Happiness Managers to start the process of increasing peoplersquos happiness

Happiness in the UAE is not just a hope ldquoThere will be plans projects programmes and indicators It will be a part of the work of all our ministries and part of our lifestylerdquo ndash Vice President of UAE

UAE is emerged as a Western-friendly politically stable and prospering oil-producing country in a region plagued by political social and economic turmoil

14 Predictors in UAE Research

Work satisfaction social support religious affiliation social class income level and marital status and satisfaction were found to be the better predictors of subjective well-being (Suhail and Rashid Chaudhry 2004)

Mental disorders had showed significant correlation with female gender insufficient income and being single separated divorced or widowed (Ghubash etal 2004) For Senior people lack of meaning and worries are more detrimental to life satisfaction than physical frailty (Ghubach etal 2010)

15 The Impact

Employee engagement ndash Employees are committing their time effort and

expertise to the organisation When organisations are able to increase employee engagement they are also able to increase the happiness of their employees

Resiliencendash able to cope more effectively in times of adversity

Productivityndash Quality production

16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google Scholar 11916)

2012 2015 20160

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

GeneralHappiness

17 Indicators

The six factors are included in the World happiness report GDP per capita healthy years of life expectancy social support (as measured by having someone to count on in times

of trouble) trust (as measured by a perceived absence of corruption in

government and business) perceived freedom to make life decisions and generosity (as measured by recent donations)

Happiness Questionnaire

httpwwwmeaningandhappinesscomoxford-happiness-questionnaire214

Ref httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

18 Organizational health predictors

Workplace happiness (Job satisfaction life satisfaction and General health) depends upon employeesrsquo perception of the Organizationrsquos health (Dutta Roy 20051997 19921991)

Organizationrsquos health includes physical mental social spiritual and financial health Physical health includes extent of satisfaction with the physical infrastructures Mental health includes awareness of the internal environment perceived freedom in

decision making opportunities for innovation Interpersonal trust coping Social health includes Awareness of changes in the Organizationrsquos task environment and

employeesrsquo extent of satisfaction with the interaction of organization and task environment

Spiritual health includes extent of honesty cleanliness aesthetic work as worship attitude

Financial health indicates return of investment (ROI)

19 Practical Management

Romantic economySelection happinessHappy punishment

Romantic Economy

Selection Happiness

Happy Punishment

Punishment is usually used as negative reinforcement for stopping unwanted behaviour Sometimes it makes us happy For example mothers kiss after verbal or non-verbal abuse

2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu 211 The pillars of positive psychology 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius 22 Definition 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy 231 Consciousness 232 Flow theory 233 Cognitive Behaviour theories 234 Universal value theories 24 Postulates of Rabindrik Psychotherapy 241 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness 246 Man is the pursuer of newness 247 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Rabindranath Tagorendash Nobel Prize literature contributionndash Arabic studies on Rabindranath Tagorendash With Creative genius social reformersndash Initiative of Egypt

Theoriesndash Basic concepts scope and theories of Rabindrik psychotherapy

It includes basic assumptions consciousness layer dynamics flow characteristics universal path and goal oriented values and postulates

Therapeutic procedurendash It involves (i) flow analysis (ii) improvisation (iii) competency mapping (iv)

cognitive restructuring (v) Goal setting and (vi) termination

21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu

Rabindranath Tagore (1861ndash1941) was a creative genius who played a crucial role in the cultural renaissance of India and Bengal in the 19th and early 20th Century In 1913 he was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature and in 1915 he was knighted an honor he renounced in 1919 to protest British policies in India He was the founder of Vishwabharati University at Santiniketan

As being a seer poet Tagorersquos achievements included notable contributions in the fields of music literature plays art and as education reformer

The lyrics of the National Anthem of two Asian countries (India Bangladesh) are composed by Rabindranath Tagore For Sri Lankan national anthem his thought was carried out by his student (In 1938 Bengali poet Rabindranath Tagore wrote the music and lyrics for Nama Nama Sri Lanka Mata in the Bengali language for his student Ananda Samarakoon Samarakoon returned to Ceylon in 1940 and translated Tagores song into the Sinhala language Apa Sri Lanka Namo Namo Namo Namo Matha Sundar Sri Boroni)

Tagorersquos songs are enriched with positive human values His works are translated into Arabic languages

Recently Egypt becomes interested to translate the diaries of Tagore into Arabic

Urdu singers play Rabindrasangeet into Urdu

211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGYRabindranath Tagore (7 May 1861 ndash 7 August 1941) and Martin Seligman (Aug12 1942)

Tagore was not Psychologist by degree He was seer poet His area of research was dynamics in consciousness through performing arts He understood nature by composing songs His method of research was observing the changes in nature ndash the light sound water air etc

But Seligman is Professor of Positive Psychology He started career in search of learned helplessness and depression through animal experiment Later he moves to positive psychology and builds up theories of learned optimism the antidote of depression Seligman has observed role of positive information in clinical intervention

Though they are different by profession by nationality and by research methods they are similar in some areas

Both stress on importance of positive values in psychological intervention They assign weight on positive information of human existence like freedom peace harmony etc Seligman tried to move our attention to six character strengths in his theory lsquo wisdomknowledge courage humanity justice temperance and transcendence

Both of them are against labelling people in terms of certain psychiatric disorders

Both stress on inner control freedom to think and act Both built institution Tagore built lsquoShanti niketanrsquo (the

abode of peace) Seligman built Institute of Positive Psychology

By using Tagorersquos theory in therapy it is noted that Tagorersquos songs possess some human values that can be used as diagnosis and clinical intervention specially depression Obsessive compulsive disorder and anxiety

D Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata Asia ndashPacific Social Science Conference Malaysia 8112014

212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius

22 Definition

Rabindrik psychotherapy refers to the way of self-awakening with therapeutic postulates (Dutta Roy 2010) extracted from the literary works of Rabindranath Tagore the Nobel laureate in literature

Rabindranath Tagore

Rabindranath Tagore (1861-1941) was a Bengali poet philosopher artist playwright composer and novelist Tagore won Nobel Prize for Literature in 1913 (before the independence of India and Pakistan)

The text of National anthem of 3 Asian countries (India Bangladesh and Sri Lanka) was composed by Tagore

In 1938 Bengali poet Rabindranath Tagore wrote the music and lyrics for Nama Nama Sri Lanka Mata in the Bengali language for his student Ananda Samarakoon Samarakoon returned to Ceylon in 1940 and translated Tagores song into the Sinhala language Apa Sri Lanka Namo Namo Namo Namo Matha Sundar Sri Boroni

Egypt and Tagore

httpwwwdnaindiacomworldreport-egypt-minister-orders-for-translation-of-rabindranathtagore-s-diaries-into-arabic-2210878

Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

ndash Basic concepts scope and theories of Rabindrik psychotherapyIt includes basic assumptions consciousness layer dynamics flow characteristics universal path and goal oriented values and postulates

23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

231 Consciousnessndash Bounded and Unbounded ndash Layers of Consciousness

232 Flow theory233 Cognitive Behaviour theories234 Universal value theories 24 Postulates of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

231 Unbounded Consciousness

অধরা মাধরী ধরেরছি রোবনধরেDr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

141215

231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWARENESS

Tare dola diye duliye geche kato dheuer chandoO tar anto nai go naiPuja 332

Murto-Missing-Anomalies

Raag-Vividness-Orderliness-Complexity

Saraswat- Harmony with

Environment- Feeling of Peace- Aesthetics- Cleanliness

231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

151215

231 Functions of Murto

Assignment Draw circle closing and non-closing eyes Find out difference

Murta layer is the locus of sensation and perception It is the first layer where in individual senses the attributes of stimulus through five sensory organs

চারের আরোয় চরেছিরেম চারের বাছিরের

231 Functions of Raaga

It is the seat of feeling and emotion It changes meaning of stimulus It is filled with different flows Flow creates and resolves the conflict by changing

perception of the characteristics of stimulus

231 Functions of Saraswat

When information comes to Saraswat layer individual experiences total harmony

It provides experience of aestheticsOne finds no difference between self and

surroundings

232 The flow

Consciousness is just like fluid When music acts on consciousness it causes two types of flow through mental images

These are turbulent and non-turbulent flow The flow is the movement of consciousness

wave Flow is not the static wave it is dynamic in nature

The flow is movement of consciousness wave that passes a point per unit time

232 Speed of flow

232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the direction speed sustenance and association of flow in the layers of consciousness

Analysis from lsquoShyamarsquo Giti natya ndash by D Dutta Roy ISI Kolkata

232 Flow quotient

Flow quotient (FQ) = (Wo We) 100

Wo= Observed wave per second We = Expected wave per second

Here 100 is multiplied to avoid fractionThe above formula suggests that the flow has three levels - the base high and low 100 is the base

level(Wo= We ) Above 100 indicates high load (Wo gt We) and below 100 indicates low load (WoltWe) So flow

characterizes the extent of turbulence in the field of consciousness When flow quotient is less than 100 consciousness becomes non turbulent or there is laminar

flow When it is more than 100 it becomes turbulent Turbulence depends on the dynamic properties of

external force vis-a-vis music and the surface condition of consciousness

232 Flow field

The area of consciousness affected by flow is flow field Flow causes change across layers of consciousness When flow occurs it spreads from murta to raaga and raaga to Saraswat layer When the force is weak flow field covers only murta or murta and raga not the saraswat It would be misnomer to assume that force field is only above the base level Mental imagery can be submerged Submerged force can cause buoyancy

232 Buoyant force

Archimedes (a Greek mathematician) determined that a body which is completely or partially submerged in a fluid experiences an upward force called the Buoyant Force Just hearing the music we sometimes sing it repeatedly This may be due to buoyancy effect As discussed music causes force on consciousness When strength of force is very high it moves downward

Downward pressure

Upward pressure

232 Buoyant force

This is buoyant force So when flow moves from one layer to another buoyant force acts Due to buoyant force some areas of images are displaced and mental images move across layers The buoyant force is due to the difference between the pressure at the bottom of the object pushing up on it and the pressure at the top pushing down Due to buoyant force mental images lasts on the surface of consciousness When buoyant force is less the image sinks

Upward pressure

232 Saturation

Saturation is the degree or extent to which something is dissolved or absorbed By repetition of same song sometimes we do not want to sing again This may be due to saturation Saturation can occur at any layer of consciousness

232 Flow enclosure

Each flow has the boundary The mental images within the specific enclosure may not be same with another enclosure of flow

So many flows can occur on the same surface of consciousness

Number of flows determines extent of turbulence in consciousness

232 Association

When one flow associates with another flow Flow may or may not be dissolved There will be three possibilities Both flows can exist can be overlapped or one can engulf other

233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain (If-then logic comprehension of value dynamics)

1 CBT is structured2 CBT is experimental and research based3 CBT is educational4 CBT is homework based5 CBT is time limited6 CBT tells how to think how to feel and act7 CBT changes reasoning process 8 CBT becomes powerful using Rabindrik Psychotherapy as it acts quickly and simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain hemisphere (If-then logic value comprehension) through flow of music dance drama painting sculpturing ingrained with positive values

Debdulal Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata IndiaIPCD Dubai October 2016

Loaded with negative flow

Loaded with positive flow

234 Value theories

Theocentric (requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life)

Humanistic Buddhism and Confucianism are humanistic in the strong sense that neither view requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life

Universalism Rabindrik values (requires self-awakening across all layers of consciousness for all species in the world Values are extracted from Rabindra sangeet)

234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values

Path Oriented Values Self-awakening (imagining positive power ) Emotional control (Controlling unwanted emotion) Systematic (Following planned step ) Non self-insulting (Not offending to self) Fearless (Feeling of overcoming fear) Cleanliness (Neat and tidy) Non work-family conflict (Maintaining balance

between family and work demand ) Niskam principle(Working without expectation of

reward) Challenging (Competing against one) Self-understanding Feedback to self about own

success and failure) Doubtless(Confidence and certainty in belief) Free from fear of failure ( Freedom from anticipated

fear) Resolute (Determined in purpose and action) Active (Avoidance of laziness)

Goal oriented Values Peace (Free from conflicts with others ) Universalization (Thinking for everyone) Enlightenment (Having true understanding) Positive Feeling (Feeling of happiness) Family Security (Taking care of loved ones) A Sense Of Accomplishment ( A lasting

contribution) Pleasure (An enjoyable life) Inner Harmony (Freedom from inner conflict) Self-Respect (Pride in oneself) Salvation (Saving self from bad effect) Self-Empowerment (Enabling power to self) Security (Protection from attack) Significance In Life (Finding meaning in life) Altruism (Considering good of others before

own)

24 POSTULATES

1 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers2 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow3 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being4 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 5 Man is the pursuer of completeness 6 Man is the pursuer of newness 7 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet

242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow

Todayrsquos labeling one as mad or abnormal may not be appropriate in tomorrow Tagore in his song (ldquoJe tore pagol bole tare tui bolis ne kichurdquo) prevents us from labeling one as mad Again he has given own reasoning for the prevention

Do not say anything when one calls on you madAssuming you as abnormal one can throw dust on you today

Tomorrow he will come to you with garlandToday due to self-pride he sits on high chairTomorrow he will get down and bow his head

This suggests that Rabindrik psychotherapy possesses lot of cognitive resources that guide individual toward positive life style

243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being

Tagore conceptualized two beings - free floated real being and detached being As detached being man can understand own consciousness Detachment helps man to understand all the incompleteness in consciousness by removing all the emotions intertwined with sensory images

The lsquoIrsquo that floats on the waves of time under the sky I am watching at it

That lsquoIrsquo moves like moving picture and I am watching at it as silent poet

This lsquoIrsquo is not that lsquoIrsquo I am within me I am not floating like dead

I am free satisfied peaceful and lighted I am watching at it

244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it

Consciousness is unbounded and unlimited One can roam and experience its changes The experience gives feeling of completeness It is just like journey from incomplete to complete across three layers of consciousness Reaching at Saraswat one wants to stay there for prolonged period Such feeling is described in the Tagorersquos song

You are what I wantBesides you I have no oneIf you do not find happiness

you move elsewhereI want to stay within youI want to be disappeared

within you for long time

245 Man is the pursuer of completeness

Frustration and conflict occur when consciousness is searching for harmony around the Murta and Raag layers due to faulty learning or inability to learn

Man in his whole life always pursue saraswat the locus of harmonization

Tagore wrote ldquoAmi keboli swapan karechi bapan bataserdquo When it is translated into English it appears as

I only sow my dreams in air so I collect day-dreams in despair

Like shadow it vanishes I cannot find its end

My mental images are floating in the air

246 Man is the pursuer of newness

Onersquos feeling of completeness is transient Todayrsquos feeling changes with new Prolonged stay within saraswat layer does not provide variety This leads man to be creative and innovative Tagore wrote - ldquo Tomay natun kare pabo bole harai khane khanrdquo It means that I want to make you out of sight in order to see you in a new way

246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

The word Self-awakening implies the meaning of understanding the flows across layers of consciousness Flows occur through activity Tagore in his song ldquoAntaro mamo bikashito karo antartaro herdquo suggests five specific activities for self-awakening These are (a) auto suggestion for flourishing the self (b) cleaning brightening and beautifying the self (c) free self from fear laziness and doubt (d) establish social network (e) spreading peace in all activities

30 Therapeutic Procedure

Case-history taking Flow analysis flow source flow movement Buoyant flow

ImprovisationCompetency mappingGoal settingTerminationEvaluation

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 2: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy forInternational Conference of Psychology Dubai October2016

Part-1 Happiness research11 Happiness12 Research paradigm 13 Method14 UAE focus happiness and

positive psychology15 The Impact 16 Bibliometry on Happiness

Research in UAE (Based on Google Scholar 11916)-17 Predictors in UAE Research

17 Happiness Indicators Happiness questionnaire

18 Organizational health predictors

19 Practical happiness- Romantic Economy Selection HappinessHappy Punishment

Part-22 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu211 The pillars of positive psychology212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius22 Definition23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy231 Consciousness232 Flow theory233 Cognitive Behaviour theories234 Universal value theories 24 Postulates of Rabindrik Psychotherapy 241 Behaviour is caused by the changes in

consciousness layers242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes

tomorrow243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as

detached being244 Make the consciousness unbounded and

experience it245 Man is the pursuer of completeness246 Man is the pursuer of newness247 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental

health

Part-3THERAPEAUTIC PROCEDURE31 Case-history taking32 Flow analysis321 Flow source322 Flow movement323 Buoyant flow33 Improvisation34 Competency mapping35 Goal setting36 Termination37 Evaluation

D Dutta Roy ISI Kolkata

11 Happiness

What is happiness ndash Happiness is cognitive appraisal of satisfaction with surroundings

What is cognitive appraisal ndash Appraisal means evaluation Cognitive includes faculties of perception

memory thinking learning etc What is satisfaction

ndash Satisfaction is pleasantness feeling What is surrounding

ndash Surrounding means the environment that stimulates individual to respond

What other synonyms of happiness ndash Subjective Well-being Quality of Life are used as Happiness in the

Journal of happiness studies

12 Research paradigm

Since happiness is cognitive appraisal happiness research follows

S-O-R paradigmHereS = Stimulus or environmentO= Organismrsquos characteristics (Demographic

Psychological Anthropological and Sociological)R= Response to the environment

13 Method

Case historyInterviewExperimentalSurveyProjectivePerforming ArtsRabindrik Psychotherapy

14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology

With the recent appointment of Ohood Al Roumi as the United Arab Emiratesrsquo first Minister of State for Happiness and the policy made by Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum for the United Arab Emirates (UAE) to become the happiest nation in the world happiness is becoming an increasingly important focus in the region

The goal for the UAE to be the happiest nation in the world isnrsquot something that is being taken lightly with organisations creating new roles and employing Chief Happiness Officers and Happiness Managers to start the process of increasing peoplersquos happiness

Happiness in the UAE is not just a hope ldquoThere will be plans projects programmes and indicators It will be a part of the work of all our ministries and part of our lifestylerdquo ndash Vice President of UAE

UAE is emerged as a Western-friendly politically stable and prospering oil-producing country in a region plagued by political social and economic turmoil

14 Predictors in UAE Research

Work satisfaction social support religious affiliation social class income level and marital status and satisfaction were found to be the better predictors of subjective well-being (Suhail and Rashid Chaudhry 2004)

Mental disorders had showed significant correlation with female gender insufficient income and being single separated divorced or widowed (Ghubash etal 2004) For Senior people lack of meaning and worries are more detrimental to life satisfaction than physical frailty (Ghubach etal 2010)

15 The Impact

Employee engagement ndash Employees are committing their time effort and

expertise to the organisation When organisations are able to increase employee engagement they are also able to increase the happiness of their employees

Resiliencendash able to cope more effectively in times of adversity

Productivityndash Quality production

16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google Scholar 11916)

2012 2015 20160

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

GeneralHappiness

17 Indicators

The six factors are included in the World happiness report GDP per capita healthy years of life expectancy social support (as measured by having someone to count on in times

of trouble) trust (as measured by a perceived absence of corruption in

government and business) perceived freedom to make life decisions and generosity (as measured by recent donations)

Happiness Questionnaire

httpwwwmeaningandhappinesscomoxford-happiness-questionnaire214

Ref httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

18 Organizational health predictors

Workplace happiness (Job satisfaction life satisfaction and General health) depends upon employeesrsquo perception of the Organizationrsquos health (Dutta Roy 20051997 19921991)

Organizationrsquos health includes physical mental social spiritual and financial health Physical health includes extent of satisfaction with the physical infrastructures Mental health includes awareness of the internal environment perceived freedom in

decision making opportunities for innovation Interpersonal trust coping Social health includes Awareness of changes in the Organizationrsquos task environment and

employeesrsquo extent of satisfaction with the interaction of organization and task environment

Spiritual health includes extent of honesty cleanliness aesthetic work as worship attitude

Financial health indicates return of investment (ROI)

19 Practical Management

Romantic economySelection happinessHappy punishment

Romantic Economy

Selection Happiness

Happy Punishment

Punishment is usually used as negative reinforcement for stopping unwanted behaviour Sometimes it makes us happy For example mothers kiss after verbal or non-verbal abuse

2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu 211 The pillars of positive psychology 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius 22 Definition 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy 231 Consciousness 232 Flow theory 233 Cognitive Behaviour theories 234 Universal value theories 24 Postulates of Rabindrik Psychotherapy 241 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness 246 Man is the pursuer of newness 247 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Rabindranath Tagorendash Nobel Prize literature contributionndash Arabic studies on Rabindranath Tagorendash With Creative genius social reformersndash Initiative of Egypt

Theoriesndash Basic concepts scope and theories of Rabindrik psychotherapy

It includes basic assumptions consciousness layer dynamics flow characteristics universal path and goal oriented values and postulates

Therapeutic procedurendash It involves (i) flow analysis (ii) improvisation (iii) competency mapping (iv)

cognitive restructuring (v) Goal setting and (vi) termination

21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu

Rabindranath Tagore (1861ndash1941) was a creative genius who played a crucial role in the cultural renaissance of India and Bengal in the 19th and early 20th Century In 1913 he was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature and in 1915 he was knighted an honor he renounced in 1919 to protest British policies in India He was the founder of Vishwabharati University at Santiniketan

As being a seer poet Tagorersquos achievements included notable contributions in the fields of music literature plays art and as education reformer

The lyrics of the National Anthem of two Asian countries (India Bangladesh) are composed by Rabindranath Tagore For Sri Lankan national anthem his thought was carried out by his student (In 1938 Bengali poet Rabindranath Tagore wrote the music and lyrics for Nama Nama Sri Lanka Mata in the Bengali language for his student Ananda Samarakoon Samarakoon returned to Ceylon in 1940 and translated Tagores song into the Sinhala language Apa Sri Lanka Namo Namo Namo Namo Matha Sundar Sri Boroni)

Tagorersquos songs are enriched with positive human values His works are translated into Arabic languages

Recently Egypt becomes interested to translate the diaries of Tagore into Arabic

Urdu singers play Rabindrasangeet into Urdu

211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGYRabindranath Tagore (7 May 1861 ndash 7 August 1941) and Martin Seligman (Aug12 1942)

Tagore was not Psychologist by degree He was seer poet His area of research was dynamics in consciousness through performing arts He understood nature by composing songs His method of research was observing the changes in nature ndash the light sound water air etc

But Seligman is Professor of Positive Psychology He started career in search of learned helplessness and depression through animal experiment Later he moves to positive psychology and builds up theories of learned optimism the antidote of depression Seligman has observed role of positive information in clinical intervention

Though they are different by profession by nationality and by research methods they are similar in some areas

Both stress on importance of positive values in psychological intervention They assign weight on positive information of human existence like freedom peace harmony etc Seligman tried to move our attention to six character strengths in his theory lsquo wisdomknowledge courage humanity justice temperance and transcendence

Both of them are against labelling people in terms of certain psychiatric disorders

Both stress on inner control freedom to think and act Both built institution Tagore built lsquoShanti niketanrsquo (the

abode of peace) Seligman built Institute of Positive Psychology

By using Tagorersquos theory in therapy it is noted that Tagorersquos songs possess some human values that can be used as diagnosis and clinical intervention specially depression Obsessive compulsive disorder and anxiety

D Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata Asia ndashPacific Social Science Conference Malaysia 8112014

212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius

22 Definition

Rabindrik psychotherapy refers to the way of self-awakening with therapeutic postulates (Dutta Roy 2010) extracted from the literary works of Rabindranath Tagore the Nobel laureate in literature

Rabindranath Tagore

Rabindranath Tagore (1861-1941) was a Bengali poet philosopher artist playwright composer and novelist Tagore won Nobel Prize for Literature in 1913 (before the independence of India and Pakistan)

The text of National anthem of 3 Asian countries (India Bangladesh and Sri Lanka) was composed by Tagore

In 1938 Bengali poet Rabindranath Tagore wrote the music and lyrics for Nama Nama Sri Lanka Mata in the Bengali language for his student Ananda Samarakoon Samarakoon returned to Ceylon in 1940 and translated Tagores song into the Sinhala language Apa Sri Lanka Namo Namo Namo Namo Matha Sundar Sri Boroni

Egypt and Tagore

httpwwwdnaindiacomworldreport-egypt-minister-orders-for-translation-of-rabindranathtagore-s-diaries-into-arabic-2210878

Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

ndash Basic concepts scope and theories of Rabindrik psychotherapyIt includes basic assumptions consciousness layer dynamics flow characteristics universal path and goal oriented values and postulates

23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

231 Consciousnessndash Bounded and Unbounded ndash Layers of Consciousness

232 Flow theory233 Cognitive Behaviour theories234 Universal value theories 24 Postulates of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

231 Unbounded Consciousness

অধরা মাধরী ধরেরছি রোবনধরেDr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

141215

231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWARENESS

Tare dola diye duliye geche kato dheuer chandoO tar anto nai go naiPuja 332

Murto-Missing-Anomalies

Raag-Vividness-Orderliness-Complexity

Saraswat- Harmony with

Environment- Feeling of Peace- Aesthetics- Cleanliness

231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

151215

231 Functions of Murto

Assignment Draw circle closing and non-closing eyes Find out difference

Murta layer is the locus of sensation and perception It is the first layer where in individual senses the attributes of stimulus through five sensory organs

চারের আরোয় চরেছিরেম চারের বাছিরের

231 Functions of Raaga

It is the seat of feeling and emotion It changes meaning of stimulus It is filled with different flows Flow creates and resolves the conflict by changing

perception of the characteristics of stimulus

231 Functions of Saraswat

When information comes to Saraswat layer individual experiences total harmony

It provides experience of aestheticsOne finds no difference between self and

surroundings

232 The flow

Consciousness is just like fluid When music acts on consciousness it causes two types of flow through mental images

These are turbulent and non-turbulent flow The flow is the movement of consciousness

wave Flow is not the static wave it is dynamic in nature

The flow is movement of consciousness wave that passes a point per unit time

232 Speed of flow

232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the direction speed sustenance and association of flow in the layers of consciousness

Analysis from lsquoShyamarsquo Giti natya ndash by D Dutta Roy ISI Kolkata

232 Flow quotient

Flow quotient (FQ) = (Wo We) 100

Wo= Observed wave per second We = Expected wave per second

Here 100 is multiplied to avoid fractionThe above formula suggests that the flow has three levels - the base high and low 100 is the base

level(Wo= We ) Above 100 indicates high load (Wo gt We) and below 100 indicates low load (WoltWe) So flow

characterizes the extent of turbulence in the field of consciousness When flow quotient is less than 100 consciousness becomes non turbulent or there is laminar

flow When it is more than 100 it becomes turbulent Turbulence depends on the dynamic properties of

external force vis-a-vis music and the surface condition of consciousness

232 Flow field

The area of consciousness affected by flow is flow field Flow causes change across layers of consciousness When flow occurs it spreads from murta to raaga and raaga to Saraswat layer When the force is weak flow field covers only murta or murta and raga not the saraswat It would be misnomer to assume that force field is only above the base level Mental imagery can be submerged Submerged force can cause buoyancy

232 Buoyant force

Archimedes (a Greek mathematician) determined that a body which is completely or partially submerged in a fluid experiences an upward force called the Buoyant Force Just hearing the music we sometimes sing it repeatedly This may be due to buoyancy effect As discussed music causes force on consciousness When strength of force is very high it moves downward

Downward pressure

Upward pressure

232 Buoyant force

This is buoyant force So when flow moves from one layer to another buoyant force acts Due to buoyant force some areas of images are displaced and mental images move across layers The buoyant force is due to the difference between the pressure at the bottom of the object pushing up on it and the pressure at the top pushing down Due to buoyant force mental images lasts on the surface of consciousness When buoyant force is less the image sinks

Upward pressure

232 Saturation

Saturation is the degree or extent to which something is dissolved or absorbed By repetition of same song sometimes we do not want to sing again This may be due to saturation Saturation can occur at any layer of consciousness

232 Flow enclosure

Each flow has the boundary The mental images within the specific enclosure may not be same with another enclosure of flow

So many flows can occur on the same surface of consciousness

Number of flows determines extent of turbulence in consciousness

232 Association

When one flow associates with another flow Flow may or may not be dissolved There will be three possibilities Both flows can exist can be overlapped or one can engulf other

233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain (If-then logic comprehension of value dynamics)

1 CBT is structured2 CBT is experimental and research based3 CBT is educational4 CBT is homework based5 CBT is time limited6 CBT tells how to think how to feel and act7 CBT changes reasoning process 8 CBT becomes powerful using Rabindrik Psychotherapy as it acts quickly and simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain hemisphere (If-then logic value comprehension) through flow of music dance drama painting sculpturing ingrained with positive values

Debdulal Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata IndiaIPCD Dubai October 2016

Loaded with negative flow

Loaded with positive flow

234 Value theories

Theocentric (requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life)

Humanistic Buddhism and Confucianism are humanistic in the strong sense that neither view requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life

Universalism Rabindrik values (requires self-awakening across all layers of consciousness for all species in the world Values are extracted from Rabindra sangeet)

234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values

Path Oriented Values Self-awakening (imagining positive power ) Emotional control (Controlling unwanted emotion) Systematic (Following planned step ) Non self-insulting (Not offending to self) Fearless (Feeling of overcoming fear) Cleanliness (Neat and tidy) Non work-family conflict (Maintaining balance

between family and work demand ) Niskam principle(Working without expectation of

reward) Challenging (Competing against one) Self-understanding Feedback to self about own

success and failure) Doubtless(Confidence and certainty in belief) Free from fear of failure ( Freedom from anticipated

fear) Resolute (Determined in purpose and action) Active (Avoidance of laziness)

Goal oriented Values Peace (Free from conflicts with others ) Universalization (Thinking for everyone) Enlightenment (Having true understanding) Positive Feeling (Feeling of happiness) Family Security (Taking care of loved ones) A Sense Of Accomplishment ( A lasting

contribution) Pleasure (An enjoyable life) Inner Harmony (Freedom from inner conflict) Self-Respect (Pride in oneself) Salvation (Saving self from bad effect) Self-Empowerment (Enabling power to self) Security (Protection from attack) Significance In Life (Finding meaning in life) Altruism (Considering good of others before

own)

24 POSTULATES

1 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers2 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow3 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being4 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 5 Man is the pursuer of completeness 6 Man is the pursuer of newness 7 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet

242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow

Todayrsquos labeling one as mad or abnormal may not be appropriate in tomorrow Tagore in his song (ldquoJe tore pagol bole tare tui bolis ne kichurdquo) prevents us from labeling one as mad Again he has given own reasoning for the prevention

Do not say anything when one calls on you madAssuming you as abnormal one can throw dust on you today

Tomorrow he will come to you with garlandToday due to self-pride he sits on high chairTomorrow he will get down and bow his head

This suggests that Rabindrik psychotherapy possesses lot of cognitive resources that guide individual toward positive life style

243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being

Tagore conceptualized two beings - free floated real being and detached being As detached being man can understand own consciousness Detachment helps man to understand all the incompleteness in consciousness by removing all the emotions intertwined with sensory images

The lsquoIrsquo that floats on the waves of time under the sky I am watching at it

That lsquoIrsquo moves like moving picture and I am watching at it as silent poet

This lsquoIrsquo is not that lsquoIrsquo I am within me I am not floating like dead

I am free satisfied peaceful and lighted I am watching at it

244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it

Consciousness is unbounded and unlimited One can roam and experience its changes The experience gives feeling of completeness It is just like journey from incomplete to complete across three layers of consciousness Reaching at Saraswat one wants to stay there for prolonged period Such feeling is described in the Tagorersquos song

You are what I wantBesides you I have no oneIf you do not find happiness

you move elsewhereI want to stay within youI want to be disappeared

within you for long time

245 Man is the pursuer of completeness

Frustration and conflict occur when consciousness is searching for harmony around the Murta and Raag layers due to faulty learning or inability to learn

Man in his whole life always pursue saraswat the locus of harmonization

Tagore wrote ldquoAmi keboli swapan karechi bapan bataserdquo When it is translated into English it appears as

I only sow my dreams in air so I collect day-dreams in despair

Like shadow it vanishes I cannot find its end

My mental images are floating in the air

246 Man is the pursuer of newness

Onersquos feeling of completeness is transient Todayrsquos feeling changes with new Prolonged stay within saraswat layer does not provide variety This leads man to be creative and innovative Tagore wrote - ldquo Tomay natun kare pabo bole harai khane khanrdquo It means that I want to make you out of sight in order to see you in a new way

246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

The word Self-awakening implies the meaning of understanding the flows across layers of consciousness Flows occur through activity Tagore in his song ldquoAntaro mamo bikashito karo antartaro herdquo suggests five specific activities for self-awakening These are (a) auto suggestion for flourishing the self (b) cleaning brightening and beautifying the self (c) free self from fear laziness and doubt (d) establish social network (e) spreading peace in all activities

30 Therapeutic Procedure

Case-history taking Flow analysis flow source flow movement Buoyant flow

ImprovisationCompetency mappingGoal settingTerminationEvaluation

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 3: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

11 Happiness

What is happiness ndash Happiness is cognitive appraisal of satisfaction with surroundings

What is cognitive appraisal ndash Appraisal means evaluation Cognitive includes faculties of perception

memory thinking learning etc What is satisfaction

ndash Satisfaction is pleasantness feeling What is surrounding

ndash Surrounding means the environment that stimulates individual to respond

What other synonyms of happiness ndash Subjective Well-being Quality of Life are used as Happiness in the

Journal of happiness studies

12 Research paradigm

Since happiness is cognitive appraisal happiness research follows

S-O-R paradigmHereS = Stimulus or environmentO= Organismrsquos characteristics (Demographic

Psychological Anthropological and Sociological)R= Response to the environment

13 Method

Case historyInterviewExperimentalSurveyProjectivePerforming ArtsRabindrik Psychotherapy

14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology

With the recent appointment of Ohood Al Roumi as the United Arab Emiratesrsquo first Minister of State for Happiness and the policy made by Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum for the United Arab Emirates (UAE) to become the happiest nation in the world happiness is becoming an increasingly important focus in the region

The goal for the UAE to be the happiest nation in the world isnrsquot something that is being taken lightly with organisations creating new roles and employing Chief Happiness Officers and Happiness Managers to start the process of increasing peoplersquos happiness

Happiness in the UAE is not just a hope ldquoThere will be plans projects programmes and indicators It will be a part of the work of all our ministries and part of our lifestylerdquo ndash Vice President of UAE

UAE is emerged as a Western-friendly politically stable and prospering oil-producing country in a region plagued by political social and economic turmoil

14 Predictors in UAE Research

Work satisfaction social support religious affiliation social class income level and marital status and satisfaction were found to be the better predictors of subjective well-being (Suhail and Rashid Chaudhry 2004)

Mental disorders had showed significant correlation with female gender insufficient income and being single separated divorced or widowed (Ghubash etal 2004) For Senior people lack of meaning and worries are more detrimental to life satisfaction than physical frailty (Ghubach etal 2010)

15 The Impact

Employee engagement ndash Employees are committing their time effort and

expertise to the organisation When organisations are able to increase employee engagement they are also able to increase the happiness of their employees

Resiliencendash able to cope more effectively in times of adversity

Productivityndash Quality production

16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google Scholar 11916)

2012 2015 20160

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

GeneralHappiness

17 Indicators

The six factors are included in the World happiness report GDP per capita healthy years of life expectancy social support (as measured by having someone to count on in times

of trouble) trust (as measured by a perceived absence of corruption in

government and business) perceived freedom to make life decisions and generosity (as measured by recent donations)

Happiness Questionnaire

httpwwwmeaningandhappinesscomoxford-happiness-questionnaire214

Ref httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

18 Organizational health predictors

Workplace happiness (Job satisfaction life satisfaction and General health) depends upon employeesrsquo perception of the Organizationrsquos health (Dutta Roy 20051997 19921991)

Organizationrsquos health includes physical mental social spiritual and financial health Physical health includes extent of satisfaction with the physical infrastructures Mental health includes awareness of the internal environment perceived freedom in

decision making opportunities for innovation Interpersonal trust coping Social health includes Awareness of changes in the Organizationrsquos task environment and

employeesrsquo extent of satisfaction with the interaction of organization and task environment

Spiritual health includes extent of honesty cleanliness aesthetic work as worship attitude

Financial health indicates return of investment (ROI)

19 Practical Management

Romantic economySelection happinessHappy punishment

Romantic Economy

Selection Happiness

Happy Punishment

Punishment is usually used as negative reinforcement for stopping unwanted behaviour Sometimes it makes us happy For example mothers kiss after verbal or non-verbal abuse

2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu 211 The pillars of positive psychology 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius 22 Definition 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy 231 Consciousness 232 Flow theory 233 Cognitive Behaviour theories 234 Universal value theories 24 Postulates of Rabindrik Psychotherapy 241 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness 246 Man is the pursuer of newness 247 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Rabindranath Tagorendash Nobel Prize literature contributionndash Arabic studies on Rabindranath Tagorendash With Creative genius social reformersndash Initiative of Egypt

Theoriesndash Basic concepts scope and theories of Rabindrik psychotherapy

It includes basic assumptions consciousness layer dynamics flow characteristics universal path and goal oriented values and postulates

Therapeutic procedurendash It involves (i) flow analysis (ii) improvisation (iii) competency mapping (iv)

cognitive restructuring (v) Goal setting and (vi) termination

21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu

Rabindranath Tagore (1861ndash1941) was a creative genius who played a crucial role in the cultural renaissance of India and Bengal in the 19th and early 20th Century In 1913 he was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature and in 1915 he was knighted an honor he renounced in 1919 to protest British policies in India He was the founder of Vishwabharati University at Santiniketan

As being a seer poet Tagorersquos achievements included notable contributions in the fields of music literature plays art and as education reformer

The lyrics of the National Anthem of two Asian countries (India Bangladesh) are composed by Rabindranath Tagore For Sri Lankan national anthem his thought was carried out by his student (In 1938 Bengali poet Rabindranath Tagore wrote the music and lyrics for Nama Nama Sri Lanka Mata in the Bengali language for his student Ananda Samarakoon Samarakoon returned to Ceylon in 1940 and translated Tagores song into the Sinhala language Apa Sri Lanka Namo Namo Namo Namo Matha Sundar Sri Boroni)

Tagorersquos songs are enriched with positive human values His works are translated into Arabic languages

Recently Egypt becomes interested to translate the diaries of Tagore into Arabic

Urdu singers play Rabindrasangeet into Urdu

211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGYRabindranath Tagore (7 May 1861 ndash 7 August 1941) and Martin Seligman (Aug12 1942)

Tagore was not Psychologist by degree He was seer poet His area of research was dynamics in consciousness through performing arts He understood nature by composing songs His method of research was observing the changes in nature ndash the light sound water air etc

But Seligman is Professor of Positive Psychology He started career in search of learned helplessness and depression through animal experiment Later he moves to positive psychology and builds up theories of learned optimism the antidote of depression Seligman has observed role of positive information in clinical intervention

Though they are different by profession by nationality and by research methods they are similar in some areas

Both stress on importance of positive values in psychological intervention They assign weight on positive information of human existence like freedom peace harmony etc Seligman tried to move our attention to six character strengths in his theory lsquo wisdomknowledge courage humanity justice temperance and transcendence

Both of them are against labelling people in terms of certain psychiatric disorders

Both stress on inner control freedom to think and act Both built institution Tagore built lsquoShanti niketanrsquo (the

abode of peace) Seligman built Institute of Positive Psychology

By using Tagorersquos theory in therapy it is noted that Tagorersquos songs possess some human values that can be used as diagnosis and clinical intervention specially depression Obsessive compulsive disorder and anxiety

D Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata Asia ndashPacific Social Science Conference Malaysia 8112014

212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius

22 Definition

Rabindrik psychotherapy refers to the way of self-awakening with therapeutic postulates (Dutta Roy 2010) extracted from the literary works of Rabindranath Tagore the Nobel laureate in literature

Rabindranath Tagore

Rabindranath Tagore (1861-1941) was a Bengali poet philosopher artist playwright composer and novelist Tagore won Nobel Prize for Literature in 1913 (before the independence of India and Pakistan)

The text of National anthem of 3 Asian countries (India Bangladesh and Sri Lanka) was composed by Tagore

In 1938 Bengali poet Rabindranath Tagore wrote the music and lyrics for Nama Nama Sri Lanka Mata in the Bengali language for his student Ananda Samarakoon Samarakoon returned to Ceylon in 1940 and translated Tagores song into the Sinhala language Apa Sri Lanka Namo Namo Namo Namo Matha Sundar Sri Boroni

Egypt and Tagore

httpwwwdnaindiacomworldreport-egypt-minister-orders-for-translation-of-rabindranathtagore-s-diaries-into-arabic-2210878

Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

ndash Basic concepts scope and theories of Rabindrik psychotherapyIt includes basic assumptions consciousness layer dynamics flow characteristics universal path and goal oriented values and postulates

23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

231 Consciousnessndash Bounded and Unbounded ndash Layers of Consciousness

232 Flow theory233 Cognitive Behaviour theories234 Universal value theories 24 Postulates of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

231 Unbounded Consciousness

অধরা মাধরী ধরেরছি রোবনধরেDr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

141215

231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWARENESS

Tare dola diye duliye geche kato dheuer chandoO tar anto nai go naiPuja 332

Murto-Missing-Anomalies

Raag-Vividness-Orderliness-Complexity

Saraswat- Harmony with

Environment- Feeling of Peace- Aesthetics- Cleanliness

231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

151215

231 Functions of Murto

Assignment Draw circle closing and non-closing eyes Find out difference

Murta layer is the locus of sensation and perception It is the first layer where in individual senses the attributes of stimulus through five sensory organs

চারের আরোয় চরেছিরেম চারের বাছিরের

231 Functions of Raaga

It is the seat of feeling and emotion It changes meaning of stimulus It is filled with different flows Flow creates and resolves the conflict by changing

perception of the characteristics of stimulus

231 Functions of Saraswat

When information comes to Saraswat layer individual experiences total harmony

It provides experience of aestheticsOne finds no difference between self and

surroundings

232 The flow

Consciousness is just like fluid When music acts on consciousness it causes two types of flow through mental images

These are turbulent and non-turbulent flow The flow is the movement of consciousness

wave Flow is not the static wave it is dynamic in nature

The flow is movement of consciousness wave that passes a point per unit time

232 Speed of flow

232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the direction speed sustenance and association of flow in the layers of consciousness

Analysis from lsquoShyamarsquo Giti natya ndash by D Dutta Roy ISI Kolkata

232 Flow quotient

Flow quotient (FQ) = (Wo We) 100

Wo= Observed wave per second We = Expected wave per second

Here 100 is multiplied to avoid fractionThe above formula suggests that the flow has three levels - the base high and low 100 is the base

level(Wo= We ) Above 100 indicates high load (Wo gt We) and below 100 indicates low load (WoltWe) So flow

characterizes the extent of turbulence in the field of consciousness When flow quotient is less than 100 consciousness becomes non turbulent or there is laminar

flow When it is more than 100 it becomes turbulent Turbulence depends on the dynamic properties of

external force vis-a-vis music and the surface condition of consciousness

232 Flow field

The area of consciousness affected by flow is flow field Flow causes change across layers of consciousness When flow occurs it spreads from murta to raaga and raaga to Saraswat layer When the force is weak flow field covers only murta or murta and raga not the saraswat It would be misnomer to assume that force field is only above the base level Mental imagery can be submerged Submerged force can cause buoyancy

232 Buoyant force

Archimedes (a Greek mathematician) determined that a body which is completely or partially submerged in a fluid experiences an upward force called the Buoyant Force Just hearing the music we sometimes sing it repeatedly This may be due to buoyancy effect As discussed music causes force on consciousness When strength of force is very high it moves downward

Downward pressure

Upward pressure

232 Buoyant force

This is buoyant force So when flow moves from one layer to another buoyant force acts Due to buoyant force some areas of images are displaced and mental images move across layers The buoyant force is due to the difference between the pressure at the bottom of the object pushing up on it and the pressure at the top pushing down Due to buoyant force mental images lasts on the surface of consciousness When buoyant force is less the image sinks

Upward pressure

232 Saturation

Saturation is the degree or extent to which something is dissolved or absorbed By repetition of same song sometimes we do not want to sing again This may be due to saturation Saturation can occur at any layer of consciousness

232 Flow enclosure

Each flow has the boundary The mental images within the specific enclosure may not be same with another enclosure of flow

So many flows can occur on the same surface of consciousness

Number of flows determines extent of turbulence in consciousness

232 Association

When one flow associates with another flow Flow may or may not be dissolved There will be three possibilities Both flows can exist can be overlapped or one can engulf other

233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain (If-then logic comprehension of value dynamics)

1 CBT is structured2 CBT is experimental and research based3 CBT is educational4 CBT is homework based5 CBT is time limited6 CBT tells how to think how to feel and act7 CBT changes reasoning process 8 CBT becomes powerful using Rabindrik Psychotherapy as it acts quickly and simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain hemisphere (If-then logic value comprehension) through flow of music dance drama painting sculpturing ingrained with positive values

Debdulal Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata IndiaIPCD Dubai October 2016

Loaded with negative flow

Loaded with positive flow

234 Value theories

Theocentric (requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life)

Humanistic Buddhism and Confucianism are humanistic in the strong sense that neither view requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life

Universalism Rabindrik values (requires self-awakening across all layers of consciousness for all species in the world Values are extracted from Rabindra sangeet)

234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values

Path Oriented Values Self-awakening (imagining positive power ) Emotional control (Controlling unwanted emotion) Systematic (Following planned step ) Non self-insulting (Not offending to self) Fearless (Feeling of overcoming fear) Cleanliness (Neat and tidy) Non work-family conflict (Maintaining balance

between family and work demand ) Niskam principle(Working without expectation of

reward) Challenging (Competing against one) Self-understanding Feedback to self about own

success and failure) Doubtless(Confidence and certainty in belief) Free from fear of failure ( Freedom from anticipated

fear) Resolute (Determined in purpose and action) Active (Avoidance of laziness)

Goal oriented Values Peace (Free from conflicts with others ) Universalization (Thinking for everyone) Enlightenment (Having true understanding) Positive Feeling (Feeling of happiness) Family Security (Taking care of loved ones) A Sense Of Accomplishment ( A lasting

contribution) Pleasure (An enjoyable life) Inner Harmony (Freedom from inner conflict) Self-Respect (Pride in oneself) Salvation (Saving self from bad effect) Self-Empowerment (Enabling power to self) Security (Protection from attack) Significance In Life (Finding meaning in life) Altruism (Considering good of others before

own)

24 POSTULATES

1 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers2 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow3 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being4 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 5 Man is the pursuer of completeness 6 Man is the pursuer of newness 7 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet

242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow

Todayrsquos labeling one as mad or abnormal may not be appropriate in tomorrow Tagore in his song (ldquoJe tore pagol bole tare tui bolis ne kichurdquo) prevents us from labeling one as mad Again he has given own reasoning for the prevention

Do not say anything when one calls on you madAssuming you as abnormal one can throw dust on you today

Tomorrow he will come to you with garlandToday due to self-pride he sits on high chairTomorrow he will get down and bow his head

This suggests that Rabindrik psychotherapy possesses lot of cognitive resources that guide individual toward positive life style

243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being

Tagore conceptualized two beings - free floated real being and detached being As detached being man can understand own consciousness Detachment helps man to understand all the incompleteness in consciousness by removing all the emotions intertwined with sensory images

The lsquoIrsquo that floats on the waves of time under the sky I am watching at it

That lsquoIrsquo moves like moving picture and I am watching at it as silent poet

This lsquoIrsquo is not that lsquoIrsquo I am within me I am not floating like dead

I am free satisfied peaceful and lighted I am watching at it

244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it

Consciousness is unbounded and unlimited One can roam and experience its changes The experience gives feeling of completeness It is just like journey from incomplete to complete across three layers of consciousness Reaching at Saraswat one wants to stay there for prolonged period Such feeling is described in the Tagorersquos song

You are what I wantBesides you I have no oneIf you do not find happiness

you move elsewhereI want to stay within youI want to be disappeared

within you for long time

245 Man is the pursuer of completeness

Frustration and conflict occur when consciousness is searching for harmony around the Murta and Raag layers due to faulty learning or inability to learn

Man in his whole life always pursue saraswat the locus of harmonization

Tagore wrote ldquoAmi keboli swapan karechi bapan bataserdquo When it is translated into English it appears as

I only sow my dreams in air so I collect day-dreams in despair

Like shadow it vanishes I cannot find its end

My mental images are floating in the air

246 Man is the pursuer of newness

Onersquos feeling of completeness is transient Todayrsquos feeling changes with new Prolonged stay within saraswat layer does not provide variety This leads man to be creative and innovative Tagore wrote - ldquo Tomay natun kare pabo bole harai khane khanrdquo It means that I want to make you out of sight in order to see you in a new way

246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

The word Self-awakening implies the meaning of understanding the flows across layers of consciousness Flows occur through activity Tagore in his song ldquoAntaro mamo bikashito karo antartaro herdquo suggests five specific activities for self-awakening These are (a) auto suggestion for flourishing the self (b) cleaning brightening and beautifying the self (c) free self from fear laziness and doubt (d) establish social network (e) spreading peace in all activities

30 Therapeutic Procedure

Case-history taking Flow analysis flow source flow movement Buoyant flow

ImprovisationCompetency mappingGoal settingTerminationEvaluation

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 4: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

12 Research paradigm

Since happiness is cognitive appraisal happiness research follows

S-O-R paradigmHereS = Stimulus or environmentO= Organismrsquos characteristics (Demographic

Psychological Anthropological and Sociological)R= Response to the environment

13 Method

Case historyInterviewExperimentalSurveyProjectivePerforming ArtsRabindrik Psychotherapy

14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology

With the recent appointment of Ohood Al Roumi as the United Arab Emiratesrsquo first Minister of State for Happiness and the policy made by Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum for the United Arab Emirates (UAE) to become the happiest nation in the world happiness is becoming an increasingly important focus in the region

The goal for the UAE to be the happiest nation in the world isnrsquot something that is being taken lightly with organisations creating new roles and employing Chief Happiness Officers and Happiness Managers to start the process of increasing peoplersquos happiness

Happiness in the UAE is not just a hope ldquoThere will be plans projects programmes and indicators It will be a part of the work of all our ministries and part of our lifestylerdquo ndash Vice President of UAE

UAE is emerged as a Western-friendly politically stable and prospering oil-producing country in a region plagued by political social and economic turmoil

14 Predictors in UAE Research

Work satisfaction social support religious affiliation social class income level and marital status and satisfaction were found to be the better predictors of subjective well-being (Suhail and Rashid Chaudhry 2004)

Mental disorders had showed significant correlation with female gender insufficient income and being single separated divorced or widowed (Ghubash etal 2004) For Senior people lack of meaning and worries are more detrimental to life satisfaction than physical frailty (Ghubach etal 2010)

15 The Impact

Employee engagement ndash Employees are committing their time effort and

expertise to the organisation When organisations are able to increase employee engagement they are also able to increase the happiness of their employees

Resiliencendash able to cope more effectively in times of adversity

Productivityndash Quality production

16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google Scholar 11916)

2012 2015 20160

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

GeneralHappiness

17 Indicators

The six factors are included in the World happiness report GDP per capita healthy years of life expectancy social support (as measured by having someone to count on in times

of trouble) trust (as measured by a perceived absence of corruption in

government and business) perceived freedom to make life decisions and generosity (as measured by recent donations)

Happiness Questionnaire

httpwwwmeaningandhappinesscomoxford-happiness-questionnaire214

Ref httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

18 Organizational health predictors

Workplace happiness (Job satisfaction life satisfaction and General health) depends upon employeesrsquo perception of the Organizationrsquos health (Dutta Roy 20051997 19921991)

Organizationrsquos health includes physical mental social spiritual and financial health Physical health includes extent of satisfaction with the physical infrastructures Mental health includes awareness of the internal environment perceived freedom in

decision making opportunities for innovation Interpersonal trust coping Social health includes Awareness of changes in the Organizationrsquos task environment and

employeesrsquo extent of satisfaction with the interaction of organization and task environment

Spiritual health includes extent of honesty cleanliness aesthetic work as worship attitude

Financial health indicates return of investment (ROI)

19 Practical Management

Romantic economySelection happinessHappy punishment

Romantic Economy

Selection Happiness

Happy Punishment

Punishment is usually used as negative reinforcement for stopping unwanted behaviour Sometimes it makes us happy For example mothers kiss after verbal or non-verbal abuse

2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu 211 The pillars of positive psychology 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius 22 Definition 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy 231 Consciousness 232 Flow theory 233 Cognitive Behaviour theories 234 Universal value theories 24 Postulates of Rabindrik Psychotherapy 241 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness 246 Man is the pursuer of newness 247 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Rabindranath Tagorendash Nobel Prize literature contributionndash Arabic studies on Rabindranath Tagorendash With Creative genius social reformersndash Initiative of Egypt

Theoriesndash Basic concepts scope and theories of Rabindrik psychotherapy

It includes basic assumptions consciousness layer dynamics flow characteristics universal path and goal oriented values and postulates

Therapeutic procedurendash It involves (i) flow analysis (ii) improvisation (iii) competency mapping (iv)

cognitive restructuring (v) Goal setting and (vi) termination

21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu

Rabindranath Tagore (1861ndash1941) was a creative genius who played a crucial role in the cultural renaissance of India and Bengal in the 19th and early 20th Century In 1913 he was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature and in 1915 he was knighted an honor he renounced in 1919 to protest British policies in India He was the founder of Vishwabharati University at Santiniketan

As being a seer poet Tagorersquos achievements included notable contributions in the fields of music literature plays art and as education reformer

The lyrics of the National Anthem of two Asian countries (India Bangladesh) are composed by Rabindranath Tagore For Sri Lankan national anthem his thought was carried out by his student (In 1938 Bengali poet Rabindranath Tagore wrote the music and lyrics for Nama Nama Sri Lanka Mata in the Bengali language for his student Ananda Samarakoon Samarakoon returned to Ceylon in 1940 and translated Tagores song into the Sinhala language Apa Sri Lanka Namo Namo Namo Namo Matha Sundar Sri Boroni)

Tagorersquos songs are enriched with positive human values His works are translated into Arabic languages

Recently Egypt becomes interested to translate the diaries of Tagore into Arabic

Urdu singers play Rabindrasangeet into Urdu

211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGYRabindranath Tagore (7 May 1861 ndash 7 August 1941) and Martin Seligman (Aug12 1942)

Tagore was not Psychologist by degree He was seer poet His area of research was dynamics in consciousness through performing arts He understood nature by composing songs His method of research was observing the changes in nature ndash the light sound water air etc

But Seligman is Professor of Positive Psychology He started career in search of learned helplessness and depression through animal experiment Later he moves to positive psychology and builds up theories of learned optimism the antidote of depression Seligman has observed role of positive information in clinical intervention

Though they are different by profession by nationality and by research methods they are similar in some areas

Both stress on importance of positive values in psychological intervention They assign weight on positive information of human existence like freedom peace harmony etc Seligman tried to move our attention to six character strengths in his theory lsquo wisdomknowledge courage humanity justice temperance and transcendence

Both of them are against labelling people in terms of certain psychiatric disorders

Both stress on inner control freedom to think and act Both built institution Tagore built lsquoShanti niketanrsquo (the

abode of peace) Seligman built Institute of Positive Psychology

By using Tagorersquos theory in therapy it is noted that Tagorersquos songs possess some human values that can be used as diagnosis and clinical intervention specially depression Obsessive compulsive disorder and anxiety

D Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata Asia ndashPacific Social Science Conference Malaysia 8112014

212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius

22 Definition

Rabindrik psychotherapy refers to the way of self-awakening with therapeutic postulates (Dutta Roy 2010) extracted from the literary works of Rabindranath Tagore the Nobel laureate in literature

Rabindranath Tagore

Rabindranath Tagore (1861-1941) was a Bengali poet philosopher artist playwright composer and novelist Tagore won Nobel Prize for Literature in 1913 (before the independence of India and Pakistan)

The text of National anthem of 3 Asian countries (India Bangladesh and Sri Lanka) was composed by Tagore

In 1938 Bengali poet Rabindranath Tagore wrote the music and lyrics for Nama Nama Sri Lanka Mata in the Bengali language for his student Ananda Samarakoon Samarakoon returned to Ceylon in 1940 and translated Tagores song into the Sinhala language Apa Sri Lanka Namo Namo Namo Namo Matha Sundar Sri Boroni

Egypt and Tagore

httpwwwdnaindiacomworldreport-egypt-minister-orders-for-translation-of-rabindranathtagore-s-diaries-into-arabic-2210878

Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

ndash Basic concepts scope and theories of Rabindrik psychotherapyIt includes basic assumptions consciousness layer dynamics flow characteristics universal path and goal oriented values and postulates

23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

231 Consciousnessndash Bounded and Unbounded ndash Layers of Consciousness

232 Flow theory233 Cognitive Behaviour theories234 Universal value theories 24 Postulates of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

231 Unbounded Consciousness

অধরা মাধরী ধরেরছি রোবনধরেDr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

141215

231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWARENESS

Tare dola diye duliye geche kato dheuer chandoO tar anto nai go naiPuja 332

Murto-Missing-Anomalies

Raag-Vividness-Orderliness-Complexity

Saraswat- Harmony with

Environment- Feeling of Peace- Aesthetics- Cleanliness

231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

151215

231 Functions of Murto

Assignment Draw circle closing and non-closing eyes Find out difference

Murta layer is the locus of sensation and perception It is the first layer where in individual senses the attributes of stimulus through five sensory organs

চারের আরোয় চরেছিরেম চারের বাছিরের

231 Functions of Raaga

It is the seat of feeling and emotion It changes meaning of stimulus It is filled with different flows Flow creates and resolves the conflict by changing

perception of the characteristics of stimulus

231 Functions of Saraswat

When information comes to Saraswat layer individual experiences total harmony

It provides experience of aestheticsOne finds no difference between self and

surroundings

232 The flow

Consciousness is just like fluid When music acts on consciousness it causes two types of flow through mental images

These are turbulent and non-turbulent flow The flow is the movement of consciousness

wave Flow is not the static wave it is dynamic in nature

The flow is movement of consciousness wave that passes a point per unit time

232 Speed of flow

232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the direction speed sustenance and association of flow in the layers of consciousness

Analysis from lsquoShyamarsquo Giti natya ndash by D Dutta Roy ISI Kolkata

232 Flow quotient

Flow quotient (FQ) = (Wo We) 100

Wo= Observed wave per second We = Expected wave per second

Here 100 is multiplied to avoid fractionThe above formula suggests that the flow has three levels - the base high and low 100 is the base

level(Wo= We ) Above 100 indicates high load (Wo gt We) and below 100 indicates low load (WoltWe) So flow

characterizes the extent of turbulence in the field of consciousness When flow quotient is less than 100 consciousness becomes non turbulent or there is laminar

flow When it is more than 100 it becomes turbulent Turbulence depends on the dynamic properties of

external force vis-a-vis music and the surface condition of consciousness

232 Flow field

The area of consciousness affected by flow is flow field Flow causes change across layers of consciousness When flow occurs it spreads from murta to raaga and raaga to Saraswat layer When the force is weak flow field covers only murta or murta and raga not the saraswat It would be misnomer to assume that force field is only above the base level Mental imagery can be submerged Submerged force can cause buoyancy

232 Buoyant force

Archimedes (a Greek mathematician) determined that a body which is completely or partially submerged in a fluid experiences an upward force called the Buoyant Force Just hearing the music we sometimes sing it repeatedly This may be due to buoyancy effect As discussed music causes force on consciousness When strength of force is very high it moves downward

Downward pressure

Upward pressure

232 Buoyant force

This is buoyant force So when flow moves from one layer to another buoyant force acts Due to buoyant force some areas of images are displaced and mental images move across layers The buoyant force is due to the difference between the pressure at the bottom of the object pushing up on it and the pressure at the top pushing down Due to buoyant force mental images lasts on the surface of consciousness When buoyant force is less the image sinks

Upward pressure

232 Saturation

Saturation is the degree or extent to which something is dissolved or absorbed By repetition of same song sometimes we do not want to sing again This may be due to saturation Saturation can occur at any layer of consciousness

232 Flow enclosure

Each flow has the boundary The mental images within the specific enclosure may not be same with another enclosure of flow

So many flows can occur on the same surface of consciousness

Number of flows determines extent of turbulence in consciousness

232 Association

When one flow associates with another flow Flow may or may not be dissolved There will be three possibilities Both flows can exist can be overlapped or one can engulf other

233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain (If-then logic comprehension of value dynamics)

1 CBT is structured2 CBT is experimental and research based3 CBT is educational4 CBT is homework based5 CBT is time limited6 CBT tells how to think how to feel and act7 CBT changes reasoning process 8 CBT becomes powerful using Rabindrik Psychotherapy as it acts quickly and simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain hemisphere (If-then logic value comprehension) through flow of music dance drama painting sculpturing ingrained with positive values

Debdulal Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata IndiaIPCD Dubai October 2016

Loaded with negative flow

Loaded with positive flow

234 Value theories

Theocentric (requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life)

Humanistic Buddhism and Confucianism are humanistic in the strong sense that neither view requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life

Universalism Rabindrik values (requires self-awakening across all layers of consciousness for all species in the world Values are extracted from Rabindra sangeet)

234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values

Path Oriented Values Self-awakening (imagining positive power ) Emotional control (Controlling unwanted emotion) Systematic (Following planned step ) Non self-insulting (Not offending to self) Fearless (Feeling of overcoming fear) Cleanliness (Neat and tidy) Non work-family conflict (Maintaining balance

between family and work demand ) Niskam principle(Working without expectation of

reward) Challenging (Competing against one) Self-understanding Feedback to self about own

success and failure) Doubtless(Confidence and certainty in belief) Free from fear of failure ( Freedom from anticipated

fear) Resolute (Determined in purpose and action) Active (Avoidance of laziness)

Goal oriented Values Peace (Free from conflicts with others ) Universalization (Thinking for everyone) Enlightenment (Having true understanding) Positive Feeling (Feeling of happiness) Family Security (Taking care of loved ones) A Sense Of Accomplishment ( A lasting

contribution) Pleasure (An enjoyable life) Inner Harmony (Freedom from inner conflict) Self-Respect (Pride in oneself) Salvation (Saving self from bad effect) Self-Empowerment (Enabling power to self) Security (Protection from attack) Significance In Life (Finding meaning in life) Altruism (Considering good of others before

own)

24 POSTULATES

1 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers2 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow3 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being4 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 5 Man is the pursuer of completeness 6 Man is the pursuer of newness 7 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet

242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow

Todayrsquos labeling one as mad or abnormal may not be appropriate in tomorrow Tagore in his song (ldquoJe tore pagol bole tare tui bolis ne kichurdquo) prevents us from labeling one as mad Again he has given own reasoning for the prevention

Do not say anything when one calls on you madAssuming you as abnormal one can throw dust on you today

Tomorrow he will come to you with garlandToday due to self-pride he sits on high chairTomorrow he will get down and bow his head

This suggests that Rabindrik psychotherapy possesses lot of cognitive resources that guide individual toward positive life style

243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being

Tagore conceptualized two beings - free floated real being and detached being As detached being man can understand own consciousness Detachment helps man to understand all the incompleteness in consciousness by removing all the emotions intertwined with sensory images

The lsquoIrsquo that floats on the waves of time under the sky I am watching at it

That lsquoIrsquo moves like moving picture and I am watching at it as silent poet

This lsquoIrsquo is not that lsquoIrsquo I am within me I am not floating like dead

I am free satisfied peaceful and lighted I am watching at it

244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it

Consciousness is unbounded and unlimited One can roam and experience its changes The experience gives feeling of completeness It is just like journey from incomplete to complete across three layers of consciousness Reaching at Saraswat one wants to stay there for prolonged period Such feeling is described in the Tagorersquos song

You are what I wantBesides you I have no oneIf you do not find happiness

you move elsewhereI want to stay within youI want to be disappeared

within you for long time

245 Man is the pursuer of completeness

Frustration and conflict occur when consciousness is searching for harmony around the Murta and Raag layers due to faulty learning or inability to learn

Man in his whole life always pursue saraswat the locus of harmonization

Tagore wrote ldquoAmi keboli swapan karechi bapan bataserdquo When it is translated into English it appears as

I only sow my dreams in air so I collect day-dreams in despair

Like shadow it vanishes I cannot find its end

My mental images are floating in the air

246 Man is the pursuer of newness

Onersquos feeling of completeness is transient Todayrsquos feeling changes with new Prolonged stay within saraswat layer does not provide variety This leads man to be creative and innovative Tagore wrote - ldquo Tomay natun kare pabo bole harai khane khanrdquo It means that I want to make you out of sight in order to see you in a new way

246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

The word Self-awakening implies the meaning of understanding the flows across layers of consciousness Flows occur through activity Tagore in his song ldquoAntaro mamo bikashito karo antartaro herdquo suggests five specific activities for self-awakening These are (a) auto suggestion for flourishing the self (b) cleaning brightening and beautifying the self (c) free self from fear laziness and doubt (d) establish social network (e) spreading peace in all activities

30 Therapeutic Procedure

Case-history taking Flow analysis flow source flow movement Buoyant flow

ImprovisationCompetency mappingGoal settingTerminationEvaluation

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 5: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

13 Method

Case historyInterviewExperimentalSurveyProjectivePerforming ArtsRabindrik Psychotherapy

14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology

With the recent appointment of Ohood Al Roumi as the United Arab Emiratesrsquo first Minister of State for Happiness and the policy made by Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum for the United Arab Emirates (UAE) to become the happiest nation in the world happiness is becoming an increasingly important focus in the region

The goal for the UAE to be the happiest nation in the world isnrsquot something that is being taken lightly with organisations creating new roles and employing Chief Happiness Officers and Happiness Managers to start the process of increasing peoplersquos happiness

Happiness in the UAE is not just a hope ldquoThere will be plans projects programmes and indicators It will be a part of the work of all our ministries and part of our lifestylerdquo ndash Vice President of UAE

UAE is emerged as a Western-friendly politically stable and prospering oil-producing country in a region plagued by political social and economic turmoil

14 Predictors in UAE Research

Work satisfaction social support religious affiliation social class income level and marital status and satisfaction were found to be the better predictors of subjective well-being (Suhail and Rashid Chaudhry 2004)

Mental disorders had showed significant correlation with female gender insufficient income and being single separated divorced or widowed (Ghubash etal 2004) For Senior people lack of meaning and worries are more detrimental to life satisfaction than physical frailty (Ghubach etal 2010)

15 The Impact

Employee engagement ndash Employees are committing their time effort and

expertise to the organisation When organisations are able to increase employee engagement they are also able to increase the happiness of their employees

Resiliencendash able to cope more effectively in times of adversity

Productivityndash Quality production

16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google Scholar 11916)

2012 2015 20160

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

GeneralHappiness

17 Indicators

The six factors are included in the World happiness report GDP per capita healthy years of life expectancy social support (as measured by having someone to count on in times

of trouble) trust (as measured by a perceived absence of corruption in

government and business) perceived freedom to make life decisions and generosity (as measured by recent donations)

Happiness Questionnaire

httpwwwmeaningandhappinesscomoxford-happiness-questionnaire214

Ref httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

18 Organizational health predictors

Workplace happiness (Job satisfaction life satisfaction and General health) depends upon employeesrsquo perception of the Organizationrsquos health (Dutta Roy 20051997 19921991)

Organizationrsquos health includes physical mental social spiritual and financial health Physical health includes extent of satisfaction with the physical infrastructures Mental health includes awareness of the internal environment perceived freedom in

decision making opportunities for innovation Interpersonal trust coping Social health includes Awareness of changes in the Organizationrsquos task environment and

employeesrsquo extent of satisfaction with the interaction of organization and task environment

Spiritual health includes extent of honesty cleanliness aesthetic work as worship attitude

Financial health indicates return of investment (ROI)

19 Practical Management

Romantic economySelection happinessHappy punishment

Romantic Economy

Selection Happiness

Happy Punishment

Punishment is usually used as negative reinforcement for stopping unwanted behaviour Sometimes it makes us happy For example mothers kiss after verbal or non-verbal abuse

2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu 211 The pillars of positive psychology 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius 22 Definition 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy 231 Consciousness 232 Flow theory 233 Cognitive Behaviour theories 234 Universal value theories 24 Postulates of Rabindrik Psychotherapy 241 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness 246 Man is the pursuer of newness 247 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Rabindranath Tagorendash Nobel Prize literature contributionndash Arabic studies on Rabindranath Tagorendash With Creative genius social reformersndash Initiative of Egypt

Theoriesndash Basic concepts scope and theories of Rabindrik psychotherapy

It includes basic assumptions consciousness layer dynamics flow characteristics universal path and goal oriented values and postulates

Therapeutic procedurendash It involves (i) flow analysis (ii) improvisation (iii) competency mapping (iv)

cognitive restructuring (v) Goal setting and (vi) termination

21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu

Rabindranath Tagore (1861ndash1941) was a creative genius who played a crucial role in the cultural renaissance of India and Bengal in the 19th and early 20th Century In 1913 he was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature and in 1915 he was knighted an honor he renounced in 1919 to protest British policies in India He was the founder of Vishwabharati University at Santiniketan

As being a seer poet Tagorersquos achievements included notable contributions in the fields of music literature plays art and as education reformer

The lyrics of the National Anthem of two Asian countries (India Bangladesh) are composed by Rabindranath Tagore For Sri Lankan national anthem his thought was carried out by his student (In 1938 Bengali poet Rabindranath Tagore wrote the music and lyrics for Nama Nama Sri Lanka Mata in the Bengali language for his student Ananda Samarakoon Samarakoon returned to Ceylon in 1940 and translated Tagores song into the Sinhala language Apa Sri Lanka Namo Namo Namo Namo Matha Sundar Sri Boroni)

Tagorersquos songs are enriched with positive human values His works are translated into Arabic languages

Recently Egypt becomes interested to translate the diaries of Tagore into Arabic

Urdu singers play Rabindrasangeet into Urdu

211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGYRabindranath Tagore (7 May 1861 ndash 7 August 1941) and Martin Seligman (Aug12 1942)

Tagore was not Psychologist by degree He was seer poet His area of research was dynamics in consciousness through performing arts He understood nature by composing songs His method of research was observing the changes in nature ndash the light sound water air etc

But Seligman is Professor of Positive Psychology He started career in search of learned helplessness and depression through animal experiment Later he moves to positive psychology and builds up theories of learned optimism the antidote of depression Seligman has observed role of positive information in clinical intervention

Though they are different by profession by nationality and by research methods they are similar in some areas

Both stress on importance of positive values in psychological intervention They assign weight on positive information of human existence like freedom peace harmony etc Seligman tried to move our attention to six character strengths in his theory lsquo wisdomknowledge courage humanity justice temperance and transcendence

Both of them are against labelling people in terms of certain psychiatric disorders

Both stress on inner control freedom to think and act Both built institution Tagore built lsquoShanti niketanrsquo (the

abode of peace) Seligman built Institute of Positive Psychology

By using Tagorersquos theory in therapy it is noted that Tagorersquos songs possess some human values that can be used as diagnosis and clinical intervention specially depression Obsessive compulsive disorder and anxiety

D Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata Asia ndashPacific Social Science Conference Malaysia 8112014

212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius

22 Definition

Rabindrik psychotherapy refers to the way of self-awakening with therapeutic postulates (Dutta Roy 2010) extracted from the literary works of Rabindranath Tagore the Nobel laureate in literature

Rabindranath Tagore

Rabindranath Tagore (1861-1941) was a Bengali poet philosopher artist playwright composer and novelist Tagore won Nobel Prize for Literature in 1913 (before the independence of India and Pakistan)

The text of National anthem of 3 Asian countries (India Bangladesh and Sri Lanka) was composed by Tagore

In 1938 Bengali poet Rabindranath Tagore wrote the music and lyrics for Nama Nama Sri Lanka Mata in the Bengali language for his student Ananda Samarakoon Samarakoon returned to Ceylon in 1940 and translated Tagores song into the Sinhala language Apa Sri Lanka Namo Namo Namo Namo Matha Sundar Sri Boroni

Egypt and Tagore

httpwwwdnaindiacomworldreport-egypt-minister-orders-for-translation-of-rabindranathtagore-s-diaries-into-arabic-2210878

Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

ndash Basic concepts scope and theories of Rabindrik psychotherapyIt includes basic assumptions consciousness layer dynamics flow characteristics universal path and goal oriented values and postulates

23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

231 Consciousnessndash Bounded and Unbounded ndash Layers of Consciousness

232 Flow theory233 Cognitive Behaviour theories234 Universal value theories 24 Postulates of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

231 Unbounded Consciousness

অধরা মাধরী ধরেরছি রোবনধরেDr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

141215

231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWARENESS

Tare dola diye duliye geche kato dheuer chandoO tar anto nai go naiPuja 332

Murto-Missing-Anomalies

Raag-Vividness-Orderliness-Complexity

Saraswat- Harmony with

Environment- Feeling of Peace- Aesthetics- Cleanliness

231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

151215

231 Functions of Murto

Assignment Draw circle closing and non-closing eyes Find out difference

Murta layer is the locus of sensation and perception It is the first layer where in individual senses the attributes of stimulus through five sensory organs

চারের আরোয় চরেছিরেম চারের বাছিরের

231 Functions of Raaga

It is the seat of feeling and emotion It changes meaning of stimulus It is filled with different flows Flow creates and resolves the conflict by changing

perception of the characteristics of stimulus

231 Functions of Saraswat

When information comes to Saraswat layer individual experiences total harmony

It provides experience of aestheticsOne finds no difference between self and

surroundings

232 The flow

Consciousness is just like fluid When music acts on consciousness it causes two types of flow through mental images

These are turbulent and non-turbulent flow The flow is the movement of consciousness

wave Flow is not the static wave it is dynamic in nature

The flow is movement of consciousness wave that passes a point per unit time

232 Speed of flow

232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the direction speed sustenance and association of flow in the layers of consciousness

Analysis from lsquoShyamarsquo Giti natya ndash by D Dutta Roy ISI Kolkata

232 Flow quotient

Flow quotient (FQ) = (Wo We) 100

Wo= Observed wave per second We = Expected wave per second

Here 100 is multiplied to avoid fractionThe above formula suggests that the flow has three levels - the base high and low 100 is the base

level(Wo= We ) Above 100 indicates high load (Wo gt We) and below 100 indicates low load (WoltWe) So flow

characterizes the extent of turbulence in the field of consciousness When flow quotient is less than 100 consciousness becomes non turbulent or there is laminar

flow When it is more than 100 it becomes turbulent Turbulence depends on the dynamic properties of

external force vis-a-vis music and the surface condition of consciousness

232 Flow field

The area of consciousness affected by flow is flow field Flow causes change across layers of consciousness When flow occurs it spreads from murta to raaga and raaga to Saraswat layer When the force is weak flow field covers only murta or murta and raga not the saraswat It would be misnomer to assume that force field is only above the base level Mental imagery can be submerged Submerged force can cause buoyancy

232 Buoyant force

Archimedes (a Greek mathematician) determined that a body which is completely or partially submerged in a fluid experiences an upward force called the Buoyant Force Just hearing the music we sometimes sing it repeatedly This may be due to buoyancy effect As discussed music causes force on consciousness When strength of force is very high it moves downward

Downward pressure

Upward pressure

232 Buoyant force

This is buoyant force So when flow moves from one layer to another buoyant force acts Due to buoyant force some areas of images are displaced and mental images move across layers The buoyant force is due to the difference between the pressure at the bottom of the object pushing up on it and the pressure at the top pushing down Due to buoyant force mental images lasts on the surface of consciousness When buoyant force is less the image sinks

Upward pressure

232 Saturation

Saturation is the degree or extent to which something is dissolved or absorbed By repetition of same song sometimes we do not want to sing again This may be due to saturation Saturation can occur at any layer of consciousness

232 Flow enclosure

Each flow has the boundary The mental images within the specific enclosure may not be same with another enclosure of flow

So many flows can occur on the same surface of consciousness

Number of flows determines extent of turbulence in consciousness

232 Association

When one flow associates with another flow Flow may or may not be dissolved There will be three possibilities Both flows can exist can be overlapped or one can engulf other

233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain (If-then logic comprehension of value dynamics)

1 CBT is structured2 CBT is experimental and research based3 CBT is educational4 CBT is homework based5 CBT is time limited6 CBT tells how to think how to feel and act7 CBT changes reasoning process 8 CBT becomes powerful using Rabindrik Psychotherapy as it acts quickly and simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain hemisphere (If-then logic value comprehension) through flow of music dance drama painting sculpturing ingrained with positive values

Debdulal Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata IndiaIPCD Dubai October 2016

Loaded with negative flow

Loaded with positive flow

234 Value theories

Theocentric (requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life)

Humanistic Buddhism and Confucianism are humanistic in the strong sense that neither view requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life

Universalism Rabindrik values (requires self-awakening across all layers of consciousness for all species in the world Values are extracted from Rabindra sangeet)

234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values

Path Oriented Values Self-awakening (imagining positive power ) Emotional control (Controlling unwanted emotion) Systematic (Following planned step ) Non self-insulting (Not offending to self) Fearless (Feeling of overcoming fear) Cleanliness (Neat and tidy) Non work-family conflict (Maintaining balance

between family and work demand ) Niskam principle(Working without expectation of

reward) Challenging (Competing against one) Self-understanding Feedback to self about own

success and failure) Doubtless(Confidence and certainty in belief) Free from fear of failure ( Freedom from anticipated

fear) Resolute (Determined in purpose and action) Active (Avoidance of laziness)

Goal oriented Values Peace (Free from conflicts with others ) Universalization (Thinking for everyone) Enlightenment (Having true understanding) Positive Feeling (Feeling of happiness) Family Security (Taking care of loved ones) A Sense Of Accomplishment ( A lasting

contribution) Pleasure (An enjoyable life) Inner Harmony (Freedom from inner conflict) Self-Respect (Pride in oneself) Salvation (Saving self from bad effect) Self-Empowerment (Enabling power to self) Security (Protection from attack) Significance In Life (Finding meaning in life) Altruism (Considering good of others before

own)

24 POSTULATES

1 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers2 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow3 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being4 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 5 Man is the pursuer of completeness 6 Man is the pursuer of newness 7 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet

242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow

Todayrsquos labeling one as mad or abnormal may not be appropriate in tomorrow Tagore in his song (ldquoJe tore pagol bole tare tui bolis ne kichurdquo) prevents us from labeling one as mad Again he has given own reasoning for the prevention

Do not say anything when one calls on you madAssuming you as abnormal one can throw dust on you today

Tomorrow he will come to you with garlandToday due to self-pride he sits on high chairTomorrow he will get down and bow his head

This suggests that Rabindrik psychotherapy possesses lot of cognitive resources that guide individual toward positive life style

243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being

Tagore conceptualized two beings - free floated real being and detached being As detached being man can understand own consciousness Detachment helps man to understand all the incompleteness in consciousness by removing all the emotions intertwined with sensory images

The lsquoIrsquo that floats on the waves of time under the sky I am watching at it

That lsquoIrsquo moves like moving picture and I am watching at it as silent poet

This lsquoIrsquo is not that lsquoIrsquo I am within me I am not floating like dead

I am free satisfied peaceful and lighted I am watching at it

244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it

Consciousness is unbounded and unlimited One can roam and experience its changes The experience gives feeling of completeness It is just like journey from incomplete to complete across three layers of consciousness Reaching at Saraswat one wants to stay there for prolonged period Such feeling is described in the Tagorersquos song

You are what I wantBesides you I have no oneIf you do not find happiness

you move elsewhereI want to stay within youI want to be disappeared

within you for long time

245 Man is the pursuer of completeness

Frustration and conflict occur when consciousness is searching for harmony around the Murta and Raag layers due to faulty learning or inability to learn

Man in his whole life always pursue saraswat the locus of harmonization

Tagore wrote ldquoAmi keboli swapan karechi bapan bataserdquo When it is translated into English it appears as

I only sow my dreams in air so I collect day-dreams in despair

Like shadow it vanishes I cannot find its end

My mental images are floating in the air

246 Man is the pursuer of newness

Onersquos feeling of completeness is transient Todayrsquos feeling changes with new Prolonged stay within saraswat layer does not provide variety This leads man to be creative and innovative Tagore wrote - ldquo Tomay natun kare pabo bole harai khane khanrdquo It means that I want to make you out of sight in order to see you in a new way

246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

The word Self-awakening implies the meaning of understanding the flows across layers of consciousness Flows occur through activity Tagore in his song ldquoAntaro mamo bikashito karo antartaro herdquo suggests five specific activities for self-awakening These are (a) auto suggestion for flourishing the self (b) cleaning brightening and beautifying the self (c) free self from fear laziness and doubt (d) establish social network (e) spreading peace in all activities

30 Therapeutic Procedure

Case-history taking Flow analysis flow source flow movement Buoyant flow

ImprovisationCompetency mappingGoal settingTerminationEvaluation

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 6: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology

With the recent appointment of Ohood Al Roumi as the United Arab Emiratesrsquo first Minister of State for Happiness and the policy made by Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum for the United Arab Emirates (UAE) to become the happiest nation in the world happiness is becoming an increasingly important focus in the region

The goal for the UAE to be the happiest nation in the world isnrsquot something that is being taken lightly with organisations creating new roles and employing Chief Happiness Officers and Happiness Managers to start the process of increasing peoplersquos happiness

Happiness in the UAE is not just a hope ldquoThere will be plans projects programmes and indicators It will be a part of the work of all our ministries and part of our lifestylerdquo ndash Vice President of UAE

UAE is emerged as a Western-friendly politically stable and prospering oil-producing country in a region plagued by political social and economic turmoil

14 Predictors in UAE Research

Work satisfaction social support religious affiliation social class income level and marital status and satisfaction were found to be the better predictors of subjective well-being (Suhail and Rashid Chaudhry 2004)

Mental disorders had showed significant correlation with female gender insufficient income and being single separated divorced or widowed (Ghubash etal 2004) For Senior people lack of meaning and worries are more detrimental to life satisfaction than physical frailty (Ghubach etal 2010)

15 The Impact

Employee engagement ndash Employees are committing their time effort and

expertise to the organisation When organisations are able to increase employee engagement they are also able to increase the happiness of their employees

Resiliencendash able to cope more effectively in times of adversity

Productivityndash Quality production

16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google Scholar 11916)

2012 2015 20160

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

GeneralHappiness

17 Indicators

The six factors are included in the World happiness report GDP per capita healthy years of life expectancy social support (as measured by having someone to count on in times

of trouble) trust (as measured by a perceived absence of corruption in

government and business) perceived freedom to make life decisions and generosity (as measured by recent donations)

Happiness Questionnaire

httpwwwmeaningandhappinesscomoxford-happiness-questionnaire214

Ref httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

18 Organizational health predictors

Workplace happiness (Job satisfaction life satisfaction and General health) depends upon employeesrsquo perception of the Organizationrsquos health (Dutta Roy 20051997 19921991)

Organizationrsquos health includes physical mental social spiritual and financial health Physical health includes extent of satisfaction with the physical infrastructures Mental health includes awareness of the internal environment perceived freedom in

decision making opportunities for innovation Interpersonal trust coping Social health includes Awareness of changes in the Organizationrsquos task environment and

employeesrsquo extent of satisfaction with the interaction of organization and task environment

Spiritual health includes extent of honesty cleanliness aesthetic work as worship attitude

Financial health indicates return of investment (ROI)

19 Practical Management

Romantic economySelection happinessHappy punishment

Romantic Economy

Selection Happiness

Happy Punishment

Punishment is usually used as negative reinforcement for stopping unwanted behaviour Sometimes it makes us happy For example mothers kiss after verbal or non-verbal abuse

2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu 211 The pillars of positive psychology 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius 22 Definition 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy 231 Consciousness 232 Flow theory 233 Cognitive Behaviour theories 234 Universal value theories 24 Postulates of Rabindrik Psychotherapy 241 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness 246 Man is the pursuer of newness 247 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Rabindranath Tagorendash Nobel Prize literature contributionndash Arabic studies on Rabindranath Tagorendash With Creative genius social reformersndash Initiative of Egypt

Theoriesndash Basic concepts scope and theories of Rabindrik psychotherapy

It includes basic assumptions consciousness layer dynamics flow characteristics universal path and goal oriented values and postulates

Therapeutic procedurendash It involves (i) flow analysis (ii) improvisation (iii) competency mapping (iv)

cognitive restructuring (v) Goal setting and (vi) termination

21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu

Rabindranath Tagore (1861ndash1941) was a creative genius who played a crucial role in the cultural renaissance of India and Bengal in the 19th and early 20th Century In 1913 he was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature and in 1915 he was knighted an honor he renounced in 1919 to protest British policies in India He was the founder of Vishwabharati University at Santiniketan

As being a seer poet Tagorersquos achievements included notable contributions in the fields of music literature plays art and as education reformer

The lyrics of the National Anthem of two Asian countries (India Bangladesh) are composed by Rabindranath Tagore For Sri Lankan national anthem his thought was carried out by his student (In 1938 Bengali poet Rabindranath Tagore wrote the music and lyrics for Nama Nama Sri Lanka Mata in the Bengali language for his student Ananda Samarakoon Samarakoon returned to Ceylon in 1940 and translated Tagores song into the Sinhala language Apa Sri Lanka Namo Namo Namo Namo Matha Sundar Sri Boroni)

Tagorersquos songs are enriched with positive human values His works are translated into Arabic languages

Recently Egypt becomes interested to translate the diaries of Tagore into Arabic

Urdu singers play Rabindrasangeet into Urdu

211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGYRabindranath Tagore (7 May 1861 ndash 7 August 1941) and Martin Seligman (Aug12 1942)

Tagore was not Psychologist by degree He was seer poet His area of research was dynamics in consciousness through performing arts He understood nature by composing songs His method of research was observing the changes in nature ndash the light sound water air etc

But Seligman is Professor of Positive Psychology He started career in search of learned helplessness and depression through animal experiment Later he moves to positive psychology and builds up theories of learned optimism the antidote of depression Seligman has observed role of positive information in clinical intervention

Though they are different by profession by nationality and by research methods they are similar in some areas

Both stress on importance of positive values in psychological intervention They assign weight on positive information of human existence like freedom peace harmony etc Seligman tried to move our attention to six character strengths in his theory lsquo wisdomknowledge courage humanity justice temperance and transcendence

Both of them are against labelling people in terms of certain psychiatric disorders

Both stress on inner control freedom to think and act Both built institution Tagore built lsquoShanti niketanrsquo (the

abode of peace) Seligman built Institute of Positive Psychology

By using Tagorersquos theory in therapy it is noted that Tagorersquos songs possess some human values that can be used as diagnosis and clinical intervention specially depression Obsessive compulsive disorder and anxiety

D Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata Asia ndashPacific Social Science Conference Malaysia 8112014

212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius

22 Definition

Rabindrik psychotherapy refers to the way of self-awakening with therapeutic postulates (Dutta Roy 2010) extracted from the literary works of Rabindranath Tagore the Nobel laureate in literature

Rabindranath Tagore

Rabindranath Tagore (1861-1941) was a Bengali poet philosopher artist playwright composer and novelist Tagore won Nobel Prize for Literature in 1913 (before the independence of India and Pakistan)

The text of National anthem of 3 Asian countries (India Bangladesh and Sri Lanka) was composed by Tagore

In 1938 Bengali poet Rabindranath Tagore wrote the music and lyrics for Nama Nama Sri Lanka Mata in the Bengali language for his student Ananda Samarakoon Samarakoon returned to Ceylon in 1940 and translated Tagores song into the Sinhala language Apa Sri Lanka Namo Namo Namo Namo Matha Sundar Sri Boroni

Egypt and Tagore

httpwwwdnaindiacomworldreport-egypt-minister-orders-for-translation-of-rabindranathtagore-s-diaries-into-arabic-2210878

Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

ndash Basic concepts scope and theories of Rabindrik psychotherapyIt includes basic assumptions consciousness layer dynamics flow characteristics universal path and goal oriented values and postulates

23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

231 Consciousnessndash Bounded and Unbounded ndash Layers of Consciousness

232 Flow theory233 Cognitive Behaviour theories234 Universal value theories 24 Postulates of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

231 Unbounded Consciousness

অধরা মাধরী ধরেরছি রোবনধরেDr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

141215

231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWARENESS

Tare dola diye duliye geche kato dheuer chandoO tar anto nai go naiPuja 332

Murto-Missing-Anomalies

Raag-Vividness-Orderliness-Complexity

Saraswat- Harmony with

Environment- Feeling of Peace- Aesthetics- Cleanliness

231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

151215

231 Functions of Murto

Assignment Draw circle closing and non-closing eyes Find out difference

Murta layer is the locus of sensation and perception It is the first layer where in individual senses the attributes of stimulus through five sensory organs

চারের আরোয় চরেছিরেম চারের বাছিরের

231 Functions of Raaga

It is the seat of feeling and emotion It changes meaning of stimulus It is filled with different flows Flow creates and resolves the conflict by changing

perception of the characteristics of stimulus

231 Functions of Saraswat

When information comes to Saraswat layer individual experiences total harmony

It provides experience of aestheticsOne finds no difference between self and

surroundings

232 The flow

Consciousness is just like fluid When music acts on consciousness it causes two types of flow through mental images

These are turbulent and non-turbulent flow The flow is the movement of consciousness

wave Flow is not the static wave it is dynamic in nature

The flow is movement of consciousness wave that passes a point per unit time

232 Speed of flow

232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the direction speed sustenance and association of flow in the layers of consciousness

Analysis from lsquoShyamarsquo Giti natya ndash by D Dutta Roy ISI Kolkata

232 Flow quotient

Flow quotient (FQ) = (Wo We) 100

Wo= Observed wave per second We = Expected wave per second

Here 100 is multiplied to avoid fractionThe above formula suggests that the flow has three levels - the base high and low 100 is the base

level(Wo= We ) Above 100 indicates high load (Wo gt We) and below 100 indicates low load (WoltWe) So flow

characterizes the extent of turbulence in the field of consciousness When flow quotient is less than 100 consciousness becomes non turbulent or there is laminar

flow When it is more than 100 it becomes turbulent Turbulence depends on the dynamic properties of

external force vis-a-vis music and the surface condition of consciousness

232 Flow field

The area of consciousness affected by flow is flow field Flow causes change across layers of consciousness When flow occurs it spreads from murta to raaga and raaga to Saraswat layer When the force is weak flow field covers only murta or murta and raga not the saraswat It would be misnomer to assume that force field is only above the base level Mental imagery can be submerged Submerged force can cause buoyancy

232 Buoyant force

Archimedes (a Greek mathematician) determined that a body which is completely or partially submerged in a fluid experiences an upward force called the Buoyant Force Just hearing the music we sometimes sing it repeatedly This may be due to buoyancy effect As discussed music causes force on consciousness When strength of force is very high it moves downward

Downward pressure

Upward pressure

232 Buoyant force

This is buoyant force So when flow moves from one layer to another buoyant force acts Due to buoyant force some areas of images are displaced and mental images move across layers The buoyant force is due to the difference between the pressure at the bottom of the object pushing up on it and the pressure at the top pushing down Due to buoyant force mental images lasts on the surface of consciousness When buoyant force is less the image sinks

Upward pressure

232 Saturation

Saturation is the degree or extent to which something is dissolved or absorbed By repetition of same song sometimes we do not want to sing again This may be due to saturation Saturation can occur at any layer of consciousness

232 Flow enclosure

Each flow has the boundary The mental images within the specific enclosure may not be same with another enclosure of flow

So many flows can occur on the same surface of consciousness

Number of flows determines extent of turbulence in consciousness

232 Association

When one flow associates with another flow Flow may or may not be dissolved There will be three possibilities Both flows can exist can be overlapped or one can engulf other

233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain (If-then logic comprehension of value dynamics)

1 CBT is structured2 CBT is experimental and research based3 CBT is educational4 CBT is homework based5 CBT is time limited6 CBT tells how to think how to feel and act7 CBT changes reasoning process 8 CBT becomes powerful using Rabindrik Psychotherapy as it acts quickly and simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain hemisphere (If-then logic value comprehension) through flow of music dance drama painting sculpturing ingrained with positive values

Debdulal Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata IndiaIPCD Dubai October 2016

Loaded with negative flow

Loaded with positive flow

234 Value theories

Theocentric (requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life)

Humanistic Buddhism and Confucianism are humanistic in the strong sense that neither view requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life

Universalism Rabindrik values (requires self-awakening across all layers of consciousness for all species in the world Values are extracted from Rabindra sangeet)

234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values

Path Oriented Values Self-awakening (imagining positive power ) Emotional control (Controlling unwanted emotion) Systematic (Following planned step ) Non self-insulting (Not offending to self) Fearless (Feeling of overcoming fear) Cleanliness (Neat and tidy) Non work-family conflict (Maintaining balance

between family and work demand ) Niskam principle(Working without expectation of

reward) Challenging (Competing against one) Self-understanding Feedback to self about own

success and failure) Doubtless(Confidence and certainty in belief) Free from fear of failure ( Freedom from anticipated

fear) Resolute (Determined in purpose and action) Active (Avoidance of laziness)

Goal oriented Values Peace (Free from conflicts with others ) Universalization (Thinking for everyone) Enlightenment (Having true understanding) Positive Feeling (Feeling of happiness) Family Security (Taking care of loved ones) A Sense Of Accomplishment ( A lasting

contribution) Pleasure (An enjoyable life) Inner Harmony (Freedom from inner conflict) Self-Respect (Pride in oneself) Salvation (Saving self from bad effect) Self-Empowerment (Enabling power to self) Security (Protection from attack) Significance In Life (Finding meaning in life) Altruism (Considering good of others before

own)

24 POSTULATES

1 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers2 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow3 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being4 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 5 Man is the pursuer of completeness 6 Man is the pursuer of newness 7 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet

242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow

Todayrsquos labeling one as mad or abnormal may not be appropriate in tomorrow Tagore in his song (ldquoJe tore pagol bole tare tui bolis ne kichurdquo) prevents us from labeling one as mad Again he has given own reasoning for the prevention

Do not say anything when one calls on you madAssuming you as abnormal one can throw dust on you today

Tomorrow he will come to you with garlandToday due to self-pride he sits on high chairTomorrow he will get down and bow his head

This suggests that Rabindrik psychotherapy possesses lot of cognitive resources that guide individual toward positive life style

243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being

Tagore conceptualized two beings - free floated real being and detached being As detached being man can understand own consciousness Detachment helps man to understand all the incompleteness in consciousness by removing all the emotions intertwined with sensory images

The lsquoIrsquo that floats on the waves of time under the sky I am watching at it

That lsquoIrsquo moves like moving picture and I am watching at it as silent poet

This lsquoIrsquo is not that lsquoIrsquo I am within me I am not floating like dead

I am free satisfied peaceful and lighted I am watching at it

244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it

Consciousness is unbounded and unlimited One can roam and experience its changes The experience gives feeling of completeness It is just like journey from incomplete to complete across three layers of consciousness Reaching at Saraswat one wants to stay there for prolonged period Such feeling is described in the Tagorersquos song

You are what I wantBesides you I have no oneIf you do not find happiness

you move elsewhereI want to stay within youI want to be disappeared

within you for long time

245 Man is the pursuer of completeness

Frustration and conflict occur when consciousness is searching for harmony around the Murta and Raag layers due to faulty learning or inability to learn

Man in his whole life always pursue saraswat the locus of harmonization

Tagore wrote ldquoAmi keboli swapan karechi bapan bataserdquo When it is translated into English it appears as

I only sow my dreams in air so I collect day-dreams in despair

Like shadow it vanishes I cannot find its end

My mental images are floating in the air

246 Man is the pursuer of newness

Onersquos feeling of completeness is transient Todayrsquos feeling changes with new Prolonged stay within saraswat layer does not provide variety This leads man to be creative and innovative Tagore wrote - ldquo Tomay natun kare pabo bole harai khane khanrdquo It means that I want to make you out of sight in order to see you in a new way

246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

The word Self-awakening implies the meaning of understanding the flows across layers of consciousness Flows occur through activity Tagore in his song ldquoAntaro mamo bikashito karo antartaro herdquo suggests five specific activities for self-awakening These are (a) auto suggestion for flourishing the self (b) cleaning brightening and beautifying the self (c) free self from fear laziness and doubt (d) establish social network (e) spreading peace in all activities

30 Therapeutic Procedure

Case-history taking Flow analysis flow source flow movement Buoyant flow

ImprovisationCompetency mappingGoal settingTerminationEvaluation

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 7: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

14 Predictors in UAE Research

Work satisfaction social support religious affiliation social class income level and marital status and satisfaction were found to be the better predictors of subjective well-being (Suhail and Rashid Chaudhry 2004)

Mental disorders had showed significant correlation with female gender insufficient income and being single separated divorced or widowed (Ghubash etal 2004) For Senior people lack of meaning and worries are more detrimental to life satisfaction than physical frailty (Ghubach etal 2010)

15 The Impact

Employee engagement ndash Employees are committing their time effort and

expertise to the organisation When organisations are able to increase employee engagement they are also able to increase the happiness of their employees

Resiliencendash able to cope more effectively in times of adversity

Productivityndash Quality production

16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google Scholar 11916)

2012 2015 20160

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

GeneralHappiness

17 Indicators

The six factors are included in the World happiness report GDP per capita healthy years of life expectancy social support (as measured by having someone to count on in times

of trouble) trust (as measured by a perceived absence of corruption in

government and business) perceived freedom to make life decisions and generosity (as measured by recent donations)

Happiness Questionnaire

httpwwwmeaningandhappinesscomoxford-happiness-questionnaire214

Ref httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

18 Organizational health predictors

Workplace happiness (Job satisfaction life satisfaction and General health) depends upon employeesrsquo perception of the Organizationrsquos health (Dutta Roy 20051997 19921991)

Organizationrsquos health includes physical mental social spiritual and financial health Physical health includes extent of satisfaction with the physical infrastructures Mental health includes awareness of the internal environment perceived freedom in

decision making opportunities for innovation Interpersonal trust coping Social health includes Awareness of changes in the Organizationrsquos task environment and

employeesrsquo extent of satisfaction with the interaction of organization and task environment

Spiritual health includes extent of honesty cleanliness aesthetic work as worship attitude

Financial health indicates return of investment (ROI)

19 Practical Management

Romantic economySelection happinessHappy punishment

Romantic Economy

Selection Happiness

Happy Punishment

Punishment is usually used as negative reinforcement for stopping unwanted behaviour Sometimes it makes us happy For example mothers kiss after verbal or non-verbal abuse

2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu 211 The pillars of positive psychology 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius 22 Definition 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy 231 Consciousness 232 Flow theory 233 Cognitive Behaviour theories 234 Universal value theories 24 Postulates of Rabindrik Psychotherapy 241 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness 246 Man is the pursuer of newness 247 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Rabindranath Tagorendash Nobel Prize literature contributionndash Arabic studies on Rabindranath Tagorendash With Creative genius social reformersndash Initiative of Egypt

Theoriesndash Basic concepts scope and theories of Rabindrik psychotherapy

It includes basic assumptions consciousness layer dynamics flow characteristics universal path and goal oriented values and postulates

Therapeutic procedurendash It involves (i) flow analysis (ii) improvisation (iii) competency mapping (iv)

cognitive restructuring (v) Goal setting and (vi) termination

21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu

Rabindranath Tagore (1861ndash1941) was a creative genius who played a crucial role in the cultural renaissance of India and Bengal in the 19th and early 20th Century In 1913 he was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature and in 1915 he was knighted an honor he renounced in 1919 to protest British policies in India He was the founder of Vishwabharati University at Santiniketan

As being a seer poet Tagorersquos achievements included notable contributions in the fields of music literature plays art and as education reformer

The lyrics of the National Anthem of two Asian countries (India Bangladesh) are composed by Rabindranath Tagore For Sri Lankan national anthem his thought was carried out by his student (In 1938 Bengali poet Rabindranath Tagore wrote the music and lyrics for Nama Nama Sri Lanka Mata in the Bengali language for his student Ananda Samarakoon Samarakoon returned to Ceylon in 1940 and translated Tagores song into the Sinhala language Apa Sri Lanka Namo Namo Namo Namo Matha Sundar Sri Boroni)

Tagorersquos songs are enriched with positive human values His works are translated into Arabic languages

Recently Egypt becomes interested to translate the diaries of Tagore into Arabic

Urdu singers play Rabindrasangeet into Urdu

211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGYRabindranath Tagore (7 May 1861 ndash 7 August 1941) and Martin Seligman (Aug12 1942)

Tagore was not Psychologist by degree He was seer poet His area of research was dynamics in consciousness through performing arts He understood nature by composing songs His method of research was observing the changes in nature ndash the light sound water air etc

But Seligman is Professor of Positive Psychology He started career in search of learned helplessness and depression through animal experiment Later he moves to positive psychology and builds up theories of learned optimism the antidote of depression Seligman has observed role of positive information in clinical intervention

Though they are different by profession by nationality and by research methods they are similar in some areas

Both stress on importance of positive values in psychological intervention They assign weight on positive information of human existence like freedom peace harmony etc Seligman tried to move our attention to six character strengths in his theory lsquo wisdomknowledge courage humanity justice temperance and transcendence

Both of them are against labelling people in terms of certain psychiatric disorders

Both stress on inner control freedom to think and act Both built institution Tagore built lsquoShanti niketanrsquo (the

abode of peace) Seligman built Institute of Positive Psychology

By using Tagorersquos theory in therapy it is noted that Tagorersquos songs possess some human values that can be used as diagnosis and clinical intervention specially depression Obsessive compulsive disorder and anxiety

D Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata Asia ndashPacific Social Science Conference Malaysia 8112014

212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius

22 Definition

Rabindrik psychotherapy refers to the way of self-awakening with therapeutic postulates (Dutta Roy 2010) extracted from the literary works of Rabindranath Tagore the Nobel laureate in literature

Rabindranath Tagore

Rabindranath Tagore (1861-1941) was a Bengali poet philosopher artist playwright composer and novelist Tagore won Nobel Prize for Literature in 1913 (before the independence of India and Pakistan)

The text of National anthem of 3 Asian countries (India Bangladesh and Sri Lanka) was composed by Tagore

In 1938 Bengali poet Rabindranath Tagore wrote the music and lyrics for Nama Nama Sri Lanka Mata in the Bengali language for his student Ananda Samarakoon Samarakoon returned to Ceylon in 1940 and translated Tagores song into the Sinhala language Apa Sri Lanka Namo Namo Namo Namo Matha Sundar Sri Boroni

Egypt and Tagore

httpwwwdnaindiacomworldreport-egypt-minister-orders-for-translation-of-rabindranathtagore-s-diaries-into-arabic-2210878

Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

ndash Basic concepts scope and theories of Rabindrik psychotherapyIt includes basic assumptions consciousness layer dynamics flow characteristics universal path and goal oriented values and postulates

23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

231 Consciousnessndash Bounded and Unbounded ndash Layers of Consciousness

232 Flow theory233 Cognitive Behaviour theories234 Universal value theories 24 Postulates of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

231 Unbounded Consciousness

অধরা মাধরী ধরেরছি রোবনধরেDr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

141215

231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWARENESS

Tare dola diye duliye geche kato dheuer chandoO tar anto nai go naiPuja 332

Murto-Missing-Anomalies

Raag-Vividness-Orderliness-Complexity

Saraswat- Harmony with

Environment- Feeling of Peace- Aesthetics- Cleanliness

231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

151215

231 Functions of Murto

Assignment Draw circle closing and non-closing eyes Find out difference

Murta layer is the locus of sensation and perception It is the first layer where in individual senses the attributes of stimulus through five sensory organs

চারের আরোয় চরেছিরেম চারের বাছিরের

231 Functions of Raaga

It is the seat of feeling and emotion It changes meaning of stimulus It is filled with different flows Flow creates and resolves the conflict by changing

perception of the characteristics of stimulus

231 Functions of Saraswat

When information comes to Saraswat layer individual experiences total harmony

It provides experience of aestheticsOne finds no difference between self and

surroundings

232 The flow

Consciousness is just like fluid When music acts on consciousness it causes two types of flow through mental images

These are turbulent and non-turbulent flow The flow is the movement of consciousness

wave Flow is not the static wave it is dynamic in nature

The flow is movement of consciousness wave that passes a point per unit time

232 Speed of flow

232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the direction speed sustenance and association of flow in the layers of consciousness

Analysis from lsquoShyamarsquo Giti natya ndash by D Dutta Roy ISI Kolkata

232 Flow quotient

Flow quotient (FQ) = (Wo We) 100

Wo= Observed wave per second We = Expected wave per second

Here 100 is multiplied to avoid fractionThe above formula suggests that the flow has three levels - the base high and low 100 is the base

level(Wo= We ) Above 100 indicates high load (Wo gt We) and below 100 indicates low load (WoltWe) So flow

characterizes the extent of turbulence in the field of consciousness When flow quotient is less than 100 consciousness becomes non turbulent or there is laminar

flow When it is more than 100 it becomes turbulent Turbulence depends on the dynamic properties of

external force vis-a-vis music and the surface condition of consciousness

232 Flow field

The area of consciousness affected by flow is flow field Flow causes change across layers of consciousness When flow occurs it spreads from murta to raaga and raaga to Saraswat layer When the force is weak flow field covers only murta or murta and raga not the saraswat It would be misnomer to assume that force field is only above the base level Mental imagery can be submerged Submerged force can cause buoyancy

232 Buoyant force

Archimedes (a Greek mathematician) determined that a body which is completely or partially submerged in a fluid experiences an upward force called the Buoyant Force Just hearing the music we sometimes sing it repeatedly This may be due to buoyancy effect As discussed music causes force on consciousness When strength of force is very high it moves downward

Downward pressure

Upward pressure

232 Buoyant force

This is buoyant force So when flow moves from one layer to another buoyant force acts Due to buoyant force some areas of images are displaced and mental images move across layers The buoyant force is due to the difference between the pressure at the bottom of the object pushing up on it and the pressure at the top pushing down Due to buoyant force mental images lasts on the surface of consciousness When buoyant force is less the image sinks

Upward pressure

232 Saturation

Saturation is the degree or extent to which something is dissolved or absorbed By repetition of same song sometimes we do not want to sing again This may be due to saturation Saturation can occur at any layer of consciousness

232 Flow enclosure

Each flow has the boundary The mental images within the specific enclosure may not be same with another enclosure of flow

So many flows can occur on the same surface of consciousness

Number of flows determines extent of turbulence in consciousness

232 Association

When one flow associates with another flow Flow may or may not be dissolved There will be three possibilities Both flows can exist can be overlapped or one can engulf other

233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain (If-then logic comprehension of value dynamics)

1 CBT is structured2 CBT is experimental and research based3 CBT is educational4 CBT is homework based5 CBT is time limited6 CBT tells how to think how to feel and act7 CBT changes reasoning process 8 CBT becomes powerful using Rabindrik Psychotherapy as it acts quickly and simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain hemisphere (If-then logic value comprehension) through flow of music dance drama painting sculpturing ingrained with positive values

Debdulal Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata IndiaIPCD Dubai October 2016

Loaded with negative flow

Loaded with positive flow

234 Value theories

Theocentric (requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life)

Humanistic Buddhism and Confucianism are humanistic in the strong sense that neither view requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life

Universalism Rabindrik values (requires self-awakening across all layers of consciousness for all species in the world Values are extracted from Rabindra sangeet)

234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values

Path Oriented Values Self-awakening (imagining positive power ) Emotional control (Controlling unwanted emotion) Systematic (Following planned step ) Non self-insulting (Not offending to self) Fearless (Feeling of overcoming fear) Cleanliness (Neat and tidy) Non work-family conflict (Maintaining balance

between family and work demand ) Niskam principle(Working without expectation of

reward) Challenging (Competing against one) Self-understanding Feedback to self about own

success and failure) Doubtless(Confidence and certainty in belief) Free from fear of failure ( Freedom from anticipated

fear) Resolute (Determined in purpose and action) Active (Avoidance of laziness)

Goal oriented Values Peace (Free from conflicts with others ) Universalization (Thinking for everyone) Enlightenment (Having true understanding) Positive Feeling (Feeling of happiness) Family Security (Taking care of loved ones) A Sense Of Accomplishment ( A lasting

contribution) Pleasure (An enjoyable life) Inner Harmony (Freedom from inner conflict) Self-Respect (Pride in oneself) Salvation (Saving self from bad effect) Self-Empowerment (Enabling power to self) Security (Protection from attack) Significance In Life (Finding meaning in life) Altruism (Considering good of others before

own)

24 POSTULATES

1 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers2 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow3 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being4 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 5 Man is the pursuer of completeness 6 Man is the pursuer of newness 7 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet

242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow

Todayrsquos labeling one as mad or abnormal may not be appropriate in tomorrow Tagore in his song (ldquoJe tore pagol bole tare tui bolis ne kichurdquo) prevents us from labeling one as mad Again he has given own reasoning for the prevention

Do not say anything when one calls on you madAssuming you as abnormal one can throw dust on you today

Tomorrow he will come to you with garlandToday due to self-pride he sits on high chairTomorrow he will get down and bow his head

This suggests that Rabindrik psychotherapy possesses lot of cognitive resources that guide individual toward positive life style

243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being

Tagore conceptualized two beings - free floated real being and detached being As detached being man can understand own consciousness Detachment helps man to understand all the incompleteness in consciousness by removing all the emotions intertwined with sensory images

The lsquoIrsquo that floats on the waves of time under the sky I am watching at it

That lsquoIrsquo moves like moving picture and I am watching at it as silent poet

This lsquoIrsquo is not that lsquoIrsquo I am within me I am not floating like dead

I am free satisfied peaceful and lighted I am watching at it

244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it

Consciousness is unbounded and unlimited One can roam and experience its changes The experience gives feeling of completeness It is just like journey from incomplete to complete across three layers of consciousness Reaching at Saraswat one wants to stay there for prolonged period Such feeling is described in the Tagorersquos song

You are what I wantBesides you I have no oneIf you do not find happiness

you move elsewhereI want to stay within youI want to be disappeared

within you for long time

245 Man is the pursuer of completeness

Frustration and conflict occur when consciousness is searching for harmony around the Murta and Raag layers due to faulty learning or inability to learn

Man in his whole life always pursue saraswat the locus of harmonization

Tagore wrote ldquoAmi keboli swapan karechi bapan bataserdquo When it is translated into English it appears as

I only sow my dreams in air so I collect day-dreams in despair

Like shadow it vanishes I cannot find its end

My mental images are floating in the air

246 Man is the pursuer of newness

Onersquos feeling of completeness is transient Todayrsquos feeling changes with new Prolonged stay within saraswat layer does not provide variety This leads man to be creative and innovative Tagore wrote - ldquo Tomay natun kare pabo bole harai khane khanrdquo It means that I want to make you out of sight in order to see you in a new way

246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

The word Self-awakening implies the meaning of understanding the flows across layers of consciousness Flows occur through activity Tagore in his song ldquoAntaro mamo bikashito karo antartaro herdquo suggests five specific activities for self-awakening These are (a) auto suggestion for flourishing the self (b) cleaning brightening and beautifying the self (c) free self from fear laziness and doubt (d) establish social network (e) spreading peace in all activities

30 Therapeutic Procedure

Case-history taking Flow analysis flow source flow movement Buoyant flow

ImprovisationCompetency mappingGoal settingTerminationEvaluation

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 8: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

15 The Impact

Employee engagement ndash Employees are committing their time effort and

expertise to the organisation When organisations are able to increase employee engagement they are also able to increase the happiness of their employees

Resiliencendash able to cope more effectively in times of adversity

Productivityndash Quality production

16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google Scholar 11916)

2012 2015 20160

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

GeneralHappiness

17 Indicators

The six factors are included in the World happiness report GDP per capita healthy years of life expectancy social support (as measured by having someone to count on in times

of trouble) trust (as measured by a perceived absence of corruption in

government and business) perceived freedom to make life decisions and generosity (as measured by recent donations)

Happiness Questionnaire

httpwwwmeaningandhappinesscomoxford-happiness-questionnaire214

Ref httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

18 Organizational health predictors

Workplace happiness (Job satisfaction life satisfaction and General health) depends upon employeesrsquo perception of the Organizationrsquos health (Dutta Roy 20051997 19921991)

Organizationrsquos health includes physical mental social spiritual and financial health Physical health includes extent of satisfaction with the physical infrastructures Mental health includes awareness of the internal environment perceived freedom in

decision making opportunities for innovation Interpersonal trust coping Social health includes Awareness of changes in the Organizationrsquos task environment and

employeesrsquo extent of satisfaction with the interaction of organization and task environment

Spiritual health includes extent of honesty cleanliness aesthetic work as worship attitude

Financial health indicates return of investment (ROI)

19 Practical Management

Romantic economySelection happinessHappy punishment

Romantic Economy

Selection Happiness

Happy Punishment

Punishment is usually used as negative reinforcement for stopping unwanted behaviour Sometimes it makes us happy For example mothers kiss after verbal or non-verbal abuse

2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu 211 The pillars of positive psychology 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius 22 Definition 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy 231 Consciousness 232 Flow theory 233 Cognitive Behaviour theories 234 Universal value theories 24 Postulates of Rabindrik Psychotherapy 241 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness 246 Man is the pursuer of newness 247 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Rabindranath Tagorendash Nobel Prize literature contributionndash Arabic studies on Rabindranath Tagorendash With Creative genius social reformersndash Initiative of Egypt

Theoriesndash Basic concepts scope and theories of Rabindrik psychotherapy

It includes basic assumptions consciousness layer dynamics flow characteristics universal path and goal oriented values and postulates

Therapeutic procedurendash It involves (i) flow analysis (ii) improvisation (iii) competency mapping (iv)

cognitive restructuring (v) Goal setting and (vi) termination

21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu

Rabindranath Tagore (1861ndash1941) was a creative genius who played a crucial role in the cultural renaissance of India and Bengal in the 19th and early 20th Century In 1913 he was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature and in 1915 he was knighted an honor he renounced in 1919 to protest British policies in India He was the founder of Vishwabharati University at Santiniketan

As being a seer poet Tagorersquos achievements included notable contributions in the fields of music literature plays art and as education reformer

The lyrics of the National Anthem of two Asian countries (India Bangladesh) are composed by Rabindranath Tagore For Sri Lankan national anthem his thought was carried out by his student (In 1938 Bengali poet Rabindranath Tagore wrote the music and lyrics for Nama Nama Sri Lanka Mata in the Bengali language for his student Ananda Samarakoon Samarakoon returned to Ceylon in 1940 and translated Tagores song into the Sinhala language Apa Sri Lanka Namo Namo Namo Namo Matha Sundar Sri Boroni)

Tagorersquos songs are enriched with positive human values His works are translated into Arabic languages

Recently Egypt becomes interested to translate the diaries of Tagore into Arabic

Urdu singers play Rabindrasangeet into Urdu

211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGYRabindranath Tagore (7 May 1861 ndash 7 August 1941) and Martin Seligman (Aug12 1942)

Tagore was not Psychologist by degree He was seer poet His area of research was dynamics in consciousness through performing arts He understood nature by composing songs His method of research was observing the changes in nature ndash the light sound water air etc

But Seligman is Professor of Positive Psychology He started career in search of learned helplessness and depression through animal experiment Later he moves to positive psychology and builds up theories of learned optimism the antidote of depression Seligman has observed role of positive information in clinical intervention

Though they are different by profession by nationality and by research methods they are similar in some areas

Both stress on importance of positive values in psychological intervention They assign weight on positive information of human existence like freedom peace harmony etc Seligman tried to move our attention to six character strengths in his theory lsquo wisdomknowledge courage humanity justice temperance and transcendence

Both of them are against labelling people in terms of certain psychiatric disorders

Both stress on inner control freedom to think and act Both built institution Tagore built lsquoShanti niketanrsquo (the

abode of peace) Seligman built Institute of Positive Psychology

By using Tagorersquos theory in therapy it is noted that Tagorersquos songs possess some human values that can be used as diagnosis and clinical intervention specially depression Obsessive compulsive disorder and anxiety

D Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata Asia ndashPacific Social Science Conference Malaysia 8112014

212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius

22 Definition

Rabindrik psychotherapy refers to the way of self-awakening with therapeutic postulates (Dutta Roy 2010) extracted from the literary works of Rabindranath Tagore the Nobel laureate in literature

Rabindranath Tagore

Rabindranath Tagore (1861-1941) was a Bengali poet philosopher artist playwright composer and novelist Tagore won Nobel Prize for Literature in 1913 (before the independence of India and Pakistan)

The text of National anthem of 3 Asian countries (India Bangladesh and Sri Lanka) was composed by Tagore

In 1938 Bengali poet Rabindranath Tagore wrote the music and lyrics for Nama Nama Sri Lanka Mata in the Bengali language for his student Ananda Samarakoon Samarakoon returned to Ceylon in 1940 and translated Tagores song into the Sinhala language Apa Sri Lanka Namo Namo Namo Namo Matha Sundar Sri Boroni

Egypt and Tagore

httpwwwdnaindiacomworldreport-egypt-minister-orders-for-translation-of-rabindranathtagore-s-diaries-into-arabic-2210878

Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

ndash Basic concepts scope and theories of Rabindrik psychotherapyIt includes basic assumptions consciousness layer dynamics flow characteristics universal path and goal oriented values and postulates

23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

231 Consciousnessndash Bounded and Unbounded ndash Layers of Consciousness

232 Flow theory233 Cognitive Behaviour theories234 Universal value theories 24 Postulates of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

231 Unbounded Consciousness

অধরা মাধরী ধরেরছি রোবনধরেDr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

141215

231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWARENESS

Tare dola diye duliye geche kato dheuer chandoO tar anto nai go naiPuja 332

Murto-Missing-Anomalies

Raag-Vividness-Orderliness-Complexity

Saraswat- Harmony with

Environment- Feeling of Peace- Aesthetics- Cleanliness

231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

151215

231 Functions of Murto

Assignment Draw circle closing and non-closing eyes Find out difference

Murta layer is the locus of sensation and perception It is the first layer where in individual senses the attributes of stimulus through five sensory organs

চারের আরোয় চরেছিরেম চারের বাছিরের

231 Functions of Raaga

It is the seat of feeling and emotion It changes meaning of stimulus It is filled with different flows Flow creates and resolves the conflict by changing

perception of the characteristics of stimulus

231 Functions of Saraswat

When information comes to Saraswat layer individual experiences total harmony

It provides experience of aestheticsOne finds no difference between self and

surroundings

232 The flow

Consciousness is just like fluid When music acts on consciousness it causes two types of flow through mental images

These are turbulent and non-turbulent flow The flow is the movement of consciousness

wave Flow is not the static wave it is dynamic in nature

The flow is movement of consciousness wave that passes a point per unit time

232 Speed of flow

232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the direction speed sustenance and association of flow in the layers of consciousness

Analysis from lsquoShyamarsquo Giti natya ndash by D Dutta Roy ISI Kolkata

232 Flow quotient

Flow quotient (FQ) = (Wo We) 100

Wo= Observed wave per second We = Expected wave per second

Here 100 is multiplied to avoid fractionThe above formula suggests that the flow has three levels - the base high and low 100 is the base

level(Wo= We ) Above 100 indicates high load (Wo gt We) and below 100 indicates low load (WoltWe) So flow

characterizes the extent of turbulence in the field of consciousness When flow quotient is less than 100 consciousness becomes non turbulent or there is laminar

flow When it is more than 100 it becomes turbulent Turbulence depends on the dynamic properties of

external force vis-a-vis music and the surface condition of consciousness

232 Flow field

The area of consciousness affected by flow is flow field Flow causes change across layers of consciousness When flow occurs it spreads from murta to raaga and raaga to Saraswat layer When the force is weak flow field covers only murta or murta and raga not the saraswat It would be misnomer to assume that force field is only above the base level Mental imagery can be submerged Submerged force can cause buoyancy

232 Buoyant force

Archimedes (a Greek mathematician) determined that a body which is completely or partially submerged in a fluid experiences an upward force called the Buoyant Force Just hearing the music we sometimes sing it repeatedly This may be due to buoyancy effect As discussed music causes force on consciousness When strength of force is very high it moves downward

Downward pressure

Upward pressure

232 Buoyant force

This is buoyant force So when flow moves from one layer to another buoyant force acts Due to buoyant force some areas of images are displaced and mental images move across layers The buoyant force is due to the difference between the pressure at the bottom of the object pushing up on it and the pressure at the top pushing down Due to buoyant force mental images lasts on the surface of consciousness When buoyant force is less the image sinks

Upward pressure

232 Saturation

Saturation is the degree or extent to which something is dissolved or absorbed By repetition of same song sometimes we do not want to sing again This may be due to saturation Saturation can occur at any layer of consciousness

232 Flow enclosure

Each flow has the boundary The mental images within the specific enclosure may not be same with another enclosure of flow

So many flows can occur on the same surface of consciousness

Number of flows determines extent of turbulence in consciousness

232 Association

When one flow associates with another flow Flow may or may not be dissolved There will be three possibilities Both flows can exist can be overlapped or one can engulf other

233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain (If-then logic comprehension of value dynamics)

1 CBT is structured2 CBT is experimental and research based3 CBT is educational4 CBT is homework based5 CBT is time limited6 CBT tells how to think how to feel and act7 CBT changes reasoning process 8 CBT becomes powerful using Rabindrik Psychotherapy as it acts quickly and simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain hemisphere (If-then logic value comprehension) through flow of music dance drama painting sculpturing ingrained with positive values

Debdulal Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata IndiaIPCD Dubai October 2016

Loaded with negative flow

Loaded with positive flow

234 Value theories

Theocentric (requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life)

Humanistic Buddhism and Confucianism are humanistic in the strong sense that neither view requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life

Universalism Rabindrik values (requires self-awakening across all layers of consciousness for all species in the world Values are extracted from Rabindra sangeet)

234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values

Path Oriented Values Self-awakening (imagining positive power ) Emotional control (Controlling unwanted emotion) Systematic (Following planned step ) Non self-insulting (Not offending to self) Fearless (Feeling of overcoming fear) Cleanliness (Neat and tidy) Non work-family conflict (Maintaining balance

between family and work demand ) Niskam principle(Working without expectation of

reward) Challenging (Competing against one) Self-understanding Feedback to self about own

success and failure) Doubtless(Confidence and certainty in belief) Free from fear of failure ( Freedom from anticipated

fear) Resolute (Determined in purpose and action) Active (Avoidance of laziness)

Goal oriented Values Peace (Free from conflicts with others ) Universalization (Thinking for everyone) Enlightenment (Having true understanding) Positive Feeling (Feeling of happiness) Family Security (Taking care of loved ones) A Sense Of Accomplishment ( A lasting

contribution) Pleasure (An enjoyable life) Inner Harmony (Freedom from inner conflict) Self-Respect (Pride in oneself) Salvation (Saving self from bad effect) Self-Empowerment (Enabling power to self) Security (Protection from attack) Significance In Life (Finding meaning in life) Altruism (Considering good of others before

own)

24 POSTULATES

1 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers2 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow3 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being4 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 5 Man is the pursuer of completeness 6 Man is the pursuer of newness 7 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet

242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow

Todayrsquos labeling one as mad or abnormal may not be appropriate in tomorrow Tagore in his song (ldquoJe tore pagol bole tare tui bolis ne kichurdquo) prevents us from labeling one as mad Again he has given own reasoning for the prevention

Do not say anything when one calls on you madAssuming you as abnormal one can throw dust on you today

Tomorrow he will come to you with garlandToday due to self-pride he sits on high chairTomorrow he will get down and bow his head

This suggests that Rabindrik psychotherapy possesses lot of cognitive resources that guide individual toward positive life style

243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being

Tagore conceptualized two beings - free floated real being and detached being As detached being man can understand own consciousness Detachment helps man to understand all the incompleteness in consciousness by removing all the emotions intertwined with sensory images

The lsquoIrsquo that floats on the waves of time under the sky I am watching at it

That lsquoIrsquo moves like moving picture and I am watching at it as silent poet

This lsquoIrsquo is not that lsquoIrsquo I am within me I am not floating like dead

I am free satisfied peaceful and lighted I am watching at it

244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it

Consciousness is unbounded and unlimited One can roam and experience its changes The experience gives feeling of completeness It is just like journey from incomplete to complete across three layers of consciousness Reaching at Saraswat one wants to stay there for prolonged period Such feeling is described in the Tagorersquos song

You are what I wantBesides you I have no oneIf you do not find happiness

you move elsewhereI want to stay within youI want to be disappeared

within you for long time

245 Man is the pursuer of completeness

Frustration and conflict occur when consciousness is searching for harmony around the Murta and Raag layers due to faulty learning or inability to learn

Man in his whole life always pursue saraswat the locus of harmonization

Tagore wrote ldquoAmi keboli swapan karechi bapan bataserdquo When it is translated into English it appears as

I only sow my dreams in air so I collect day-dreams in despair

Like shadow it vanishes I cannot find its end

My mental images are floating in the air

246 Man is the pursuer of newness

Onersquos feeling of completeness is transient Todayrsquos feeling changes with new Prolonged stay within saraswat layer does not provide variety This leads man to be creative and innovative Tagore wrote - ldquo Tomay natun kare pabo bole harai khane khanrdquo It means that I want to make you out of sight in order to see you in a new way

246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

The word Self-awakening implies the meaning of understanding the flows across layers of consciousness Flows occur through activity Tagore in his song ldquoAntaro mamo bikashito karo antartaro herdquo suggests five specific activities for self-awakening These are (a) auto suggestion for flourishing the self (b) cleaning brightening and beautifying the self (c) free self from fear laziness and doubt (d) establish social network (e) spreading peace in all activities

30 Therapeutic Procedure

Case-history taking Flow analysis flow source flow movement Buoyant flow

ImprovisationCompetency mappingGoal settingTerminationEvaluation

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 9: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google Scholar 11916)

2012 2015 20160

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

GeneralHappiness

17 Indicators

The six factors are included in the World happiness report GDP per capita healthy years of life expectancy social support (as measured by having someone to count on in times

of trouble) trust (as measured by a perceived absence of corruption in

government and business) perceived freedom to make life decisions and generosity (as measured by recent donations)

Happiness Questionnaire

httpwwwmeaningandhappinesscomoxford-happiness-questionnaire214

Ref httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

18 Organizational health predictors

Workplace happiness (Job satisfaction life satisfaction and General health) depends upon employeesrsquo perception of the Organizationrsquos health (Dutta Roy 20051997 19921991)

Organizationrsquos health includes physical mental social spiritual and financial health Physical health includes extent of satisfaction with the physical infrastructures Mental health includes awareness of the internal environment perceived freedom in

decision making opportunities for innovation Interpersonal trust coping Social health includes Awareness of changes in the Organizationrsquos task environment and

employeesrsquo extent of satisfaction with the interaction of organization and task environment

Spiritual health includes extent of honesty cleanliness aesthetic work as worship attitude

Financial health indicates return of investment (ROI)

19 Practical Management

Romantic economySelection happinessHappy punishment

Romantic Economy

Selection Happiness

Happy Punishment

Punishment is usually used as negative reinforcement for stopping unwanted behaviour Sometimes it makes us happy For example mothers kiss after verbal or non-verbal abuse

2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu 211 The pillars of positive psychology 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius 22 Definition 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy 231 Consciousness 232 Flow theory 233 Cognitive Behaviour theories 234 Universal value theories 24 Postulates of Rabindrik Psychotherapy 241 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness 246 Man is the pursuer of newness 247 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Rabindranath Tagorendash Nobel Prize literature contributionndash Arabic studies on Rabindranath Tagorendash With Creative genius social reformersndash Initiative of Egypt

Theoriesndash Basic concepts scope and theories of Rabindrik psychotherapy

It includes basic assumptions consciousness layer dynamics flow characteristics universal path and goal oriented values and postulates

Therapeutic procedurendash It involves (i) flow analysis (ii) improvisation (iii) competency mapping (iv)

cognitive restructuring (v) Goal setting and (vi) termination

21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu

Rabindranath Tagore (1861ndash1941) was a creative genius who played a crucial role in the cultural renaissance of India and Bengal in the 19th and early 20th Century In 1913 he was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature and in 1915 he was knighted an honor he renounced in 1919 to protest British policies in India He was the founder of Vishwabharati University at Santiniketan

As being a seer poet Tagorersquos achievements included notable contributions in the fields of music literature plays art and as education reformer

The lyrics of the National Anthem of two Asian countries (India Bangladesh) are composed by Rabindranath Tagore For Sri Lankan national anthem his thought was carried out by his student (In 1938 Bengali poet Rabindranath Tagore wrote the music and lyrics for Nama Nama Sri Lanka Mata in the Bengali language for his student Ananda Samarakoon Samarakoon returned to Ceylon in 1940 and translated Tagores song into the Sinhala language Apa Sri Lanka Namo Namo Namo Namo Matha Sundar Sri Boroni)

Tagorersquos songs are enriched with positive human values His works are translated into Arabic languages

Recently Egypt becomes interested to translate the diaries of Tagore into Arabic

Urdu singers play Rabindrasangeet into Urdu

211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGYRabindranath Tagore (7 May 1861 ndash 7 August 1941) and Martin Seligman (Aug12 1942)

Tagore was not Psychologist by degree He was seer poet His area of research was dynamics in consciousness through performing arts He understood nature by composing songs His method of research was observing the changes in nature ndash the light sound water air etc

But Seligman is Professor of Positive Psychology He started career in search of learned helplessness and depression through animal experiment Later he moves to positive psychology and builds up theories of learned optimism the antidote of depression Seligman has observed role of positive information in clinical intervention

Though they are different by profession by nationality and by research methods they are similar in some areas

Both stress on importance of positive values in psychological intervention They assign weight on positive information of human existence like freedom peace harmony etc Seligman tried to move our attention to six character strengths in his theory lsquo wisdomknowledge courage humanity justice temperance and transcendence

Both of them are against labelling people in terms of certain psychiatric disorders

Both stress on inner control freedom to think and act Both built institution Tagore built lsquoShanti niketanrsquo (the

abode of peace) Seligman built Institute of Positive Psychology

By using Tagorersquos theory in therapy it is noted that Tagorersquos songs possess some human values that can be used as diagnosis and clinical intervention specially depression Obsessive compulsive disorder and anxiety

D Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata Asia ndashPacific Social Science Conference Malaysia 8112014

212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius

22 Definition

Rabindrik psychotherapy refers to the way of self-awakening with therapeutic postulates (Dutta Roy 2010) extracted from the literary works of Rabindranath Tagore the Nobel laureate in literature

Rabindranath Tagore

Rabindranath Tagore (1861-1941) was a Bengali poet philosopher artist playwright composer and novelist Tagore won Nobel Prize for Literature in 1913 (before the independence of India and Pakistan)

The text of National anthem of 3 Asian countries (India Bangladesh and Sri Lanka) was composed by Tagore

In 1938 Bengali poet Rabindranath Tagore wrote the music and lyrics for Nama Nama Sri Lanka Mata in the Bengali language for his student Ananda Samarakoon Samarakoon returned to Ceylon in 1940 and translated Tagores song into the Sinhala language Apa Sri Lanka Namo Namo Namo Namo Matha Sundar Sri Boroni

Egypt and Tagore

httpwwwdnaindiacomworldreport-egypt-minister-orders-for-translation-of-rabindranathtagore-s-diaries-into-arabic-2210878

Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

ndash Basic concepts scope and theories of Rabindrik psychotherapyIt includes basic assumptions consciousness layer dynamics flow characteristics universal path and goal oriented values and postulates

23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

231 Consciousnessndash Bounded and Unbounded ndash Layers of Consciousness

232 Flow theory233 Cognitive Behaviour theories234 Universal value theories 24 Postulates of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

231 Unbounded Consciousness

অধরা মাধরী ধরেরছি রোবনধরেDr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

141215

231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWARENESS

Tare dola diye duliye geche kato dheuer chandoO tar anto nai go naiPuja 332

Murto-Missing-Anomalies

Raag-Vividness-Orderliness-Complexity

Saraswat- Harmony with

Environment- Feeling of Peace- Aesthetics- Cleanliness

231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

151215

231 Functions of Murto

Assignment Draw circle closing and non-closing eyes Find out difference

Murta layer is the locus of sensation and perception It is the first layer where in individual senses the attributes of stimulus through five sensory organs

চারের আরোয় চরেছিরেম চারের বাছিরের

231 Functions of Raaga

It is the seat of feeling and emotion It changes meaning of stimulus It is filled with different flows Flow creates and resolves the conflict by changing

perception of the characteristics of stimulus

231 Functions of Saraswat

When information comes to Saraswat layer individual experiences total harmony

It provides experience of aestheticsOne finds no difference between self and

surroundings

232 The flow

Consciousness is just like fluid When music acts on consciousness it causes two types of flow through mental images

These are turbulent and non-turbulent flow The flow is the movement of consciousness

wave Flow is not the static wave it is dynamic in nature

The flow is movement of consciousness wave that passes a point per unit time

232 Speed of flow

232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the direction speed sustenance and association of flow in the layers of consciousness

Analysis from lsquoShyamarsquo Giti natya ndash by D Dutta Roy ISI Kolkata

232 Flow quotient

Flow quotient (FQ) = (Wo We) 100

Wo= Observed wave per second We = Expected wave per second

Here 100 is multiplied to avoid fractionThe above formula suggests that the flow has three levels - the base high and low 100 is the base

level(Wo= We ) Above 100 indicates high load (Wo gt We) and below 100 indicates low load (WoltWe) So flow

characterizes the extent of turbulence in the field of consciousness When flow quotient is less than 100 consciousness becomes non turbulent or there is laminar

flow When it is more than 100 it becomes turbulent Turbulence depends on the dynamic properties of

external force vis-a-vis music and the surface condition of consciousness

232 Flow field

The area of consciousness affected by flow is flow field Flow causes change across layers of consciousness When flow occurs it spreads from murta to raaga and raaga to Saraswat layer When the force is weak flow field covers only murta or murta and raga not the saraswat It would be misnomer to assume that force field is only above the base level Mental imagery can be submerged Submerged force can cause buoyancy

232 Buoyant force

Archimedes (a Greek mathematician) determined that a body which is completely or partially submerged in a fluid experiences an upward force called the Buoyant Force Just hearing the music we sometimes sing it repeatedly This may be due to buoyancy effect As discussed music causes force on consciousness When strength of force is very high it moves downward

Downward pressure

Upward pressure

232 Buoyant force

This is buoyant force So when flow moves from one layer to another buoyant force acts Due to buoyant force some areas of images are displaced and mental images move across layers The buoyant force is due to the difference between the pressure at the bottom of the object pushing up on it and the pressure at the top pushing down Due to buoyant force mental images lasts on the surface of consciousness When buoyant force is less the image sinks

Upward pressure

232 Saturation

Saturation is the degree or extent to which something is dissolved or absorbed By repetition of same song sometimes we do not want to sing again This may be due to saturation Saturation can occur at any layer of consciousness

232 Flow enclosure

Each flow has the boundary The mental images within the specific enclosure may not be same with another enclosure of flow

So many flows can occur on the same surface of consciousness

Number of flows determines extent of turbulence in consciousness

232 Association

When one flow associates with another flow Flow may or may not be dissolved There will be three possibilities Both flows can exist can be overlapped or one can engulf other

233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain (If-then logic comprehension of value dynamics)

1 CBT is structured2 CBT is experimental and research based3 CBT is educational4 CBT is homework based5 CBT is time limited6 CBT tells how to think how to feel and act7 CBT changes reasoning process 8 CBT becomes powerful using Rabindrik Psychotherapy as it acts quickly and simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain hemisphere (If-then logic value comprehension) through flow of music dance drama painting sculpturing ingrained with positive values

Debdulal Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata IndiaIPCD Dubai October 2016

Loaded with negative flow

Loaded with positive flow

234 Value theories

Theocentric (requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life)

Humanistic Buddhism and Confucianism are humanistic in the strong sense that neither view requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life

Universalism Rabindrik values (requires self-awakening across all layers of consciousness for all species in the world Values are extracted from Rabindra sangeet)

234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values

Path Oriented Values Self-awakening (imagining positive power ) Emotional control (Controlling unwanted emotion) Systematic (Following planned step ) Non self-insulting (Not offending to self) Fearless (Feeling of overcoming fear) Cleanliness (Neat and tidy) Non work-family conflict (Maintaining balance

between family and work demand ) Niskam principle(Working without expectation of

reward) Challenging (Competing against one) Self-understanding Feedback to self about own

success and failure) Doubtless(Confidence and certainty in belief) Free from fear of failure ( Freedom from anticipated

fear) Resolute (Determined in purpose and action) Active (Avoidance of laziness)

Goal oriented Values Peace (Free from conflicts with others ) Universalization (Thinking for everyone) Enlightenment (Having true understanding) Positive Feeling (Feeling of happiness) Family Security (Taking care of loved ones) A Sense Of Accomplishment ( A lasting

contribution) Pleasure (An enjoyable life) Inner Harmony (Freedom from inner conflict) Self-Respect (Pride in oneself) Salvation (Saving self from bad effect) Self-Empowerment (Enabling power to self) Security (Protection from attack) Significance In Life (Finding meaning in life) Altruism (Considering good of others before

own)

24 POSTULATES

1 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers2 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow3 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being4 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 5 Man is the pursuer of completeness 6 Man is the pursuer of newness 7 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet

242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow

Todayrsquos labeling one as mad or abnormal may not be appropriate in tomorrow Tagore in his song (ldquoJe tore pagol bole tare tui bolis ne kichurdquo) prevents us from labeling one as mad Again he has given own reasoning for the prevention

Do not say anything when one calls on you madAssuming you as abnormal one can throw dust on you today

Tomorrow he will come to you with garlandToday due to self-pride he sits on high chairTomorrow he will get down and bow his head

This suggests that Rabindrik psychotherapy possesses lot of cognitive resources that guide individual toward positive life style

243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being

Tagore conceptualized two beings - free floated real being and detached being As detached being man can understand own consciousness Detachment helps man to understand all the incompleteness in consciousness by removing all the emotions intertwined with sensory images

The lsquoIrsquo that floats on the waves of time under the sky I am watching at it

That lsquoIrsquo moves like moving picture and I am watching at it as silent poet

This lsquoIrsquo is not that lsquoIrsquo I am within me I am not floating like dead

I am free satisfied peaceful and lighted I am watching at it

244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it

Consciousness is unbounded and unlimited One can roam and experience its changes The experience gives feeling of completeness It is just like journey from incomplete to complete across three layers of consciousness Reaching at Saraswat one wants to stay there for prolonged period Such feeling is described in the Tagorersquos song

You are what I wantBesides you I have no oneIf you do not find happiness

you move elsewhereI want to stay within youI want to be disappeared

within you for long time

245 Man is the pursuer of completeness

Frustration and conflict occur when consciousness is searching for harmony around the Murta and Raag layers due to faulty learning or inability to learn

Man in his whole life always pursue saraswat the locus of harmonization

Tagore wrote ldquoAmi keboli swapan karechi bapan bataserdquo When it is translated into English it appears as

I only sow my dreams in air so I collect day-dreams in despair

Like shadow it vanishes I cannot find its end

My mental images are floating in the air

246 Man is the pursuer of newness

Onersquos feeling of completeness is transient Todayrsquos feeling changes with new Prolonged stay within saraswat layer does not provide variety This leads man to be creative and innovative Tagore wrote - ldquo Tomay natun kare pabo bole harai khane khanrdquo It means that I want to make you out of sight in order to see you in a new way

246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

The word Self-awakening implies the meaning of understanding the flows across layers of consciousness Flows occur through activity Tagore in his song ldquoAntaro mamo bikashito karo antartaro herdquo suggests five specific activities for self-awakening These are (a) auto suggestion for flourishing the self (b) cleaning brightening and beautifying the self (c) free self from fear laziness and doubt (d) establish social network (e) spreading peace in all activities

30 Therapeutic Procedure

Case-history taking Flow analysis flow source flow movement Buoyant flow

ImprovisationCompetency mappingGoal settingTerminationEvaluation

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 10: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

17 Indicators

The six factors are included in the World happiness report GDP per capita healthy years of life expectancy social support (as measured by having someone to count on in times

of trouble) trust (as measured by a perceived absence of corruption in

government and business) perceived freedom to make life decisions and generosity (as measured by recent donations)

Happiness Questionnaire

httpwwwmeaningandhappinesscomoxford-happiness-questionnaire214

Ref httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

18 Organizational health predictors

Workplace happiness (Job satisfaction life satisfaction and General health) depends upon employeesrsquo perception of the Organizationrsquos health (Dutta Roy 20051997 19921991)

Organizationrsquos health includes physical mental social spiritual and financial health Physical health includes extent of satisfaction with the physical infrastructures Mental health includes awareness of the internal environment perceived freedom in

decision making opportunities for innovation Interpersonal trust coping Social health includes Awareness of changes in the Organizationrsquos task environment and

employeesrsquo extent of satisfaction with the interaction of organization and task environment

Spiritual health includes extent of honesty cleanliness aesthetic work as worship attitude

Financial health indicates return of investment (ROI)

19 Practical Management

Romantic economySelection happinessHappy punishment

Romantic Economy

Selection Happiness

Happy Punishment

Punishment is usually used as negative reinforcement for stopping unwanted behaviour Sometimes it makes us happy For example mothers kiss after verbal or non-verbal abuse

2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu 211 The pillars of positive psychology 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius 22 Definition 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy 231 Consciousness 232 Flow theory 233 Cognitive Behaviour theories 234 Universal value theories 24 Postulates of Rabindrik Psychotherapy 241 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness 246 Man is the pursuer of newness 247 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Rabindranath Tagorendash Nobel Prize literature contributionndash Arabic studies on Rabindranath Tagorendash With Creative genius social reformersndash Initiative of Egypt

Theoriesndash Basic concepts scope and theories of Rabindrik psychotherapy

It includes basic assumptions consciousness layer dynamics flow characteristics universal path and goal oriented values and postulates

Therapeutic procedurendash It involves (i) flow analysis (ii) improvisation (iii) competency mapping (iv)

cognitive restructuring (v) Goal setting and (vi) termination

21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu

Rabindranath Tagore (1861ndash1941) was a creative genius who played a crucial role in the cultural renaissance of India and Bengal in the 19th and early 20th Century In 1913 he was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature and in 1915 he was knighted an honor he renounced in 1919 to protest British policies in India He was the founder of Vishwabharati University at Santiniketan

As being a seer poet Tagorersquos achievements included notable contributions in the fields of music literature plays art and as education reformer

The lyrics of the National Anthem of two Asian countries (India Bangladesh) are composed by Rabindranath Tagore For Sri Lankan national anthem his thought was carried out by his student (In 1938 Bengali poet Rabindranath Tagore wrote the music and lyrics for Nama Nama Sri Lanka Mata in the Bengali language for his student Ananda Samarakoon Samarakoon returned to Ceylon in 1940 and translated Tagores song into the Sinhala language Apa Sri Lanka Namo Namo Namo Namo Matha Sundar Sri Boroni)

Tagorersquos songs are enriched with positive human values His works are translated into Arabic languages

Recently Egypt becomes interested to translate the diaries of Tagore into Arabic

Urdu singers play Rabindrasangeet into Urdu

211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGYRabindranath Tagore (7 May 1861 ndash 7 August 1941) and Martin Seligman (Aug12 1942)

Tagore was not Psychologist by degree He was seer poet His area of research was dynamics in consciousness through performing arts He understood nature by composing songs His method of research was observing the changes in nature ndash the light sound water air etc

But Seligman is Professor of Positive Psychology He started career in search of learned helplessness and depression through animal experiment Later he moves to positive psychology and builds up theories of learned optimism the antidote of depression Seligman has observed role of positive information in clinical intervention

Though they are different by profession by nationality and by research methods they are similar in some areas

Both stress on importance of positive values in psychological intervention They assign weight on positive information of human existence like freedom peace harmony etc Seligman tried to move our attention to six character strengths in his theory lsquo wisdomknowledge courage humanity justice temperance and transcendence

Both of them are against labelling people in terms of certain psychiatric disorders

Both stress on inner control freedom to think and act Both built institution Tagore built lsquoShanti niketanrsquo (the

abode of peace) Seligman built Institute of Positive Psychology

By using Tagorersquos theory in therapy it is noted that Tagorersquos songs possess some human values that can be used as diagnosis and clinical intervention specially depression Obsessive compulsive disorder and anxiety

D Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata Asia ndashPacific Social Science Conference Malaysia 8112014

212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius

22 Definition

Rabindrik psychotherapy refers to the way of self-awakening with therapeutic postulates (Dutta Roy 2010) extracted from the literary works of Rabindranath Tagore the Nobel laureate in literature

Rabindranath Tagore

Rabindranath Tagore (1861-1941) was a Bengali poet philosopher artist playwright composer and novelist Tagore won Nobel Prize for Literature in 1913 (before the independence of India and Pakistan)

The text of National anthem of 3 Asian countries (India Bangladesh and Sri Lanka) was composed by Tagore

In 1938 Bengali poet Rabindranath Tagore wrote the music and lyrics for Nama Nama Sri Lanka Mata in the Bengali language for his student Ananda Samarakoon Samarakoon returned to Ceylon in 1940 and translated Tagores song into the Sinhala language Apa Sri Lanka Namo Namo Namo Namo Matha Sundar Sri Boroni

Egypt and Tagore

httpwwwdnaindiacomworldreport-egypt-minister-orders-for-translation-of-rabindranathtagore-s-diaries-into-arabic-2210878

Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

ndash Basic concepts scope and theories of Rabindrik psychotherapyIt includes basic assumptions consciousness layer dynamics flow characteristics universal path and goal oriented values and postulates

23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

231 Consciousnessndash Bounded and Unbounded ndash Layers of Consciousness

232 Flow theory233 Cognitive Behaviour theories234 Universal value theories 24 Postulates of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

231 Unbounded Consciousness

অধরা মাধরী ধরেরছি রোবনধরেDr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

141215

231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWARENESS

Tare dola diye duliye geche kato dheuer chandoO tar anto nai go naiPuja 332

Murto-Missing-Anomalies

Raag-Vividness-Orderliness-Complexity

Saraswat- Harmony with

Environment- Feeling of Peace- Aesthetics- Cleanliness

231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

151215

231 Functions of Murto

Assignment Draw circle closing and non-closing eyes Find out difference

Murta layer is the locus of sensation and perception It is the first layer where in individual senses the attributes of stimulus through five sensory organs

চারের আরোয় চরেছিরেম চারের বাছিরের

231 Functions of Raaga

It is the seat of feeling and emotion It changes meaning of stimulus It is filled with different flows Flow creates and resolves the conflict by changing

perception of the characteristics of stimulus

231 Functions of Saraswat

When information comes to Saraswat layer individual experiences total harmony

It provides experience of aestheticsOne finds no difference between self and

surroundings

232 The flow

Consciousness is just like fluid When music acts on consciousness it causes two types of flow through mental images

These are turbulent and non-turbulent flow The flow is the movement of consciousness

wave Flow is not the static wave it is dynamic in nature

The flow is movement of consciousness wave that passes a point per unit time

232 Speed of flow

232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the direction speed sustenance and association of flow in the layers of consciousness

Analysis from lsquoShyamarsquo Giti natya ndash by D Dutta Roy ISI Kolkata

232 Flow quotient

Flow quotient (FQ) = (Wo We) 100

Wo= Observed wave per second We = Expected wave per second

Here 100 is multiplied to avoid fractionThe above formula suggests that the flow has three levels - the base high and low 100 is the base

level(Wo= We ) Above 100 indicates high load (Wo gt We) and below 100 indicates low load (WoltWe) So flow

characterizes the extent of turbulence in the field of consciousness When flow quotient is less than 100 consciousness becomes non turbulent or there is laminar

flow When it is more than 100 it becomes turbulent Turbulence depends on the dynamic properties of

external force vis-a-vis music and the surface condition of consciousness

232 Flow field

The area of consciousness affected by flow is flow field Flow causes change across layers of consciousness When flow occurs it spreads from murta to raaga and raaga to Saraswat layer When the force is weak flow field covers only murta or murta and raga not the saraswat It would be misnomer to assume that force field is only above the base level Mental imagery can be submerged Submerged force can cause buoyancy

232 Buoyant force

Archimedes (a Greek mathematician) determined that a body which is completely or partially submerged in a fluid experiences an upward force called the Buoyant Force Just hearing the music we sometimes sing it repeatedly This may be due to buoyancy effect As discussed music causes force on consciousness When strength of force is very high it moves downward

Downward pressure

Upward pressure

232 Buoyant force

This is buoyant force So when flow moves from one layer to another buoyant force acts Due to buoyant force some areas of images are displaced and mental images move across layers The buoyant force is due to the difference between the pressure at the bottom of the object pushing up on it and the pressure at the top pushing down Due to buoyant force mental images lasts on the surface of consciousness When buoyant force is less the image sinks

Upward pressure

232 Saturation

Saturation is the degree or extent to which something is dissolved or absorbed By repetition of same song sometimes we do not want to sing again This may be due to saturation Saturation can occur at any layer of consciousness

232 Flow enclosure

Each flow has the boundary The mental images within the specific enclosure may not be same with another enclosure of flow

So many flows can occur on the same surface of consciousness

Number of flows determines extent of turbulence in consciousness

232 Association

When one flow associates with another flow Flow may or may not be dissolved There will be three possibilities Both flows can exist can be overlapped or one can engulf other

233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain (If-then logic comprehension of value dynamics)

1 CBT is structured2 CBT is experimental and research based3 CBT is educational4 CBT is homework based5 CBT is time limited6 CBT tells how to think how to feel and act7 CBT changes reasoning process 8 CBT becomes powerful using Rabindrik Psychotherapy as it acts quickly and simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain hemisphere (If-then logic value comprehension) through flow of music dance drama painting sculpturing ingrained with positive values

Debdulal Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata IndiaIPCD Dubai October 2016

Loaded with negative flow

Loaded with positive flow

234 Value theories

Theocentric (requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life)

Humanistic Buddhism and Confucianism are humanistic in the strong sense that neither view requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life

Universalism Rabindrik values (requires self-awakening across all layers of consciousness for all species in the world Values are extracted from Rabindra sangeet)

234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values

Path Oriented Values Self-awakening (imagining positive power ) Emotional control (Controlling unwanted emotion) Systematic (Following planned step ) Non self-insulting (Not offending to self) Fearless (Feeling of overcoming fear) Cleanliness (Neat and tidy) Non work-family conflict (Maintaining balance

between family and work demand ) Niskam principle(Working without expectation of

reward) Challenging (Competing against one) Self-understanding Feedback to self about own

success and failure) Doubtless(Confidence and certainty in belief) Free from fear of failure ( Freedom from anticipated

fear) Resolute (Determined in purpose and action) Active (Avoidance of laziness)

Goal oriented Values Peace (Free from conflicts with others ) Universalization (Thinking for everyone) Enlightenment (Having true understanding) Positive Feeling (Feeling of happiness) Family Security (Taking care of loved ones) A Sense Of Accomplishment ( A lasting

contribution) Pleasure (An enjoyable life) Inner Harmony (Freedom from inner conflict) Self-Respect (Pride in oneself) Salvation (Saving self from bad effect) Self-Empowerment (Enabling power to self) Security (Protection from attack) Significance In Life (Finding meaning in life) Altruism (Considering good of others before

own)

24 POSTULATES

1 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers2 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow3 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being4 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 5 Man is the pursuer of completeness 6 Man is the pursuer of newness 7 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet

242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow

Todayrsquos labeling one as mad or abnormal may not be appropriate in tomorrow Tagore in his song (ldquoJe tore pagol bole tare tui bolis ne kichurdquo) prevents us from labeling one as mad Again he has given own reasoning for the prevention

Do not say anything when one calls on you madAssuming you as abnormal one can throw dust on you today

Tomorrow he will come to you with garlandToday due to self-pride he sits on high chairTomorrow he will get down and bow his head

This suggests that Rabindrik psychotherapy possesses lot of cognitive resources that guide individual toward positive life style

243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being

Tagore conceptualized two beings - free floated real being and detached being As detached being man can understand own consciousness Detachment helps man to understand all the incompleteness in consciousness by removing all the emotions intertwined with sensory images

The lsquoIrsquo that floats on the waves of time under the sky I am watching at it

That lsquoIrsquo moves like moving picture and I am watching at it as silent poet

This lsquoIrsquo is not that lsquoIrsquo I am within me I am not floating like dead

I am free satisfied peaceful and lighted I am watching at it

244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it

Consciousness is unbounded and unlimited One can roam and experience its changes The experience gives feeling of completeness It is just like journey from incomplete to complete across three layers of consciousness Reaching at Saraswat one wants to stay there for prolonged period Such feeling is described in the Tagorersquos song

You are what I wantBesides you I have no oneIf you do not find happiness

you move elsewhereI want to stay within youI want to be disappeared

within you for long time

245 Man is the pursuer of completeness

Frustration and conflict occur when consciousness is searching for harmony around the Murta and Raag layers due to faulty learning or inability to learn

Man in his whole life always pursue saraswat the locus of harmonization

Tagore wrote ldquoAmi keboli swapan karechi bapan bataserdquo When it is translated into English it appears as

I only sow my dreams in air so I collect day-dreams in despair

Like shadow it vanishes I cannot find its end

My mental images are floating in the air

246 Man is the pursuer of newness

Onersquos feeling of completeness is transient Todayrsquos feeling changes with new Prolonged stay within saraswat layer does not provide variety This leads man to be creative and innovative Tagore wrote - ldquo Tomay natun kare pabo bole harai khane khanrdquo It means that I want to make you out of sight in order to see you in a new way

246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

The word Self-awakening implies the meaning of understanding the flows across layers of consciousness Flows occur through activity Tagore in his song ldquoAntaro mamo bikashito karo antartaro herdquo suggests five specific activities for self-awakening These are (a) auto suggestion for flourishing the self (b) cleaning brightening and beautifying the self (c) free self from fear laziness and doubt (d) establish social network (e) spreading peace in all activities

30 Therapeutic Procedure

Case-history taking Flow analysis flow source flow movement Buoyant flow

ImprovisationCompetency mappingGoal settingTerminationEvaluation

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 11: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Happiness Questionnaire

httpwwwmeaningandhappinesscomoxford-happiness-questionnaire214

Ref httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

18 Organizational health predictors

Workplace happiness (Job satisfaction life satisfaction and General health) depends upon employeesrsquo perception of the Organizationrsquos health (Dutta Roy 20051997 19921991)

Organizationrsquos health includes physical mental social spiritual and financial health Physical health includes extent of satisfaction with the physical infrastructures Mental health includes awareness of the internal environment perceived freedom in

decision making opportunities for innovation Interpersonal trust coping Social health includes Awareness of changes in the Organizationrsquos task environment and

employeesrsquo extent of satisfaction with the interaction of organization and task environment

Spiritual health includes extent of honesty cleanliness aesthetic work as worship attitude

Financial health indicates return of investment (ROI)

19 Practical Management

Romantic economySelection happinessHappy punishment

Romantic Economy

Selection Happiness

Happy Punishment

Punishment is usually used as negative reinforcement for stopping unwanted behaviour Sometimes it makes us happy For example mothers kiss after verbal or non-verbal abuse

2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu 211 The pillars of positive psychology 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius 22 Definition 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy 231 Consciousness 232 Flow theory 233 Cognitive Behaviour theories 234 Universal value theories 24 Postulates of Rabindrik Psychotherapy 241 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness 246 Man is the pursuer of newness 247 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Rabindranath Tagorendash Nobel Prize literature contributionndash Arabic studies on Rabindranath Tagorendash With Creative genius social reformersndash Initiative of Egypt

Theoriesndash Basic concepts scope and theories of Rabindrik psychotherapy

It includes basic assumptions consciousness layer dynamics flow characteristics universal path and goal oriented values and postulates

Therapeutic procedurendash It involves (i) flow analysis (ii) improvisation (iii) competency mapping (iv)

cognitive restructuring (v) Goal setting and (vi) termination

21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu

Rabindranath Tagore (1861ndash1941) was a creative genius who played a crucial role in the cultural renaissance of India and Bengal in the 19th and early 20th Century In 1913 he was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature and in 1915 he was knighted an honor he renounced in 1919 to protest British policies in India He was the founder of Vishwabharati University at Santiniketan

As being a seer poet Tagorersquos achievements included notable contributions in the fields of music literature plays art and as education reformer

The lyrics of the National Anthem of two Asian countries (India Bangladesh) are composed by Rabindranath Tagore For Sri Lankan national anthem his thought was carried out by his student (In 1938 Bengali poet Rabindranath Tagore wrote the music and lyrics for Nama Nama Sri Lanka Mata in the Bengali language for his student Ananda Samarakoon Samarakoon returned to Ceylon in 1940 and translated Tagores song into the Sinhala language Apa Sri Lanka Namo Namo Namo Namo Matha Sundar Sri Boroni)

Tagorersquos songs are enriched with positive human values His works are translated into Arabic languages

Recently Egypt becomes interested to translate the diaries of Tagore into Arabic

Urdu singers play Rabindrasangeet into Urdu

211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGYRabindranath Tagore (7 May 1861 ndash 7 August 1941) and Martin Seligman (Aug12 1942)

Tagore was not Psychologist by degree He was seer poet His area of research was dynamics in consciousness through performing arts He understood nature by composing songs His method of research was observing the changes in nature ndash the light sound water air etc

But Seligman is Professor of Positive Psychology He started career in search of learned helplessness and depression through animal experiment Later he moves to positive psychology and builds up theories of learned optimism the antidote of depression Seligman has observed role of positive information in clinical intervention

Though they are different by profession by nationality and by research methods they are similar in some areas

Both stress on importance of positive values in psychological intervention They assign weight on positive information of human existence like freedom peace harmony etc Seligman tried to move our attention to six character strengths in his theory lsquo wisdomknowledge courage humanity justice temperance and transcendence

Both of them are against labelling people in terms of certain psychiatric disorders

Both stress on inner control freedom to think and act Both built institution Tagore built lsquoShanti niketanrsquo (the

abode of peace) Seligman built Institute of Positive Psychology

By using Tagorersquos theory in therapy it is noted that Tagorersquos songs possess some human values that can be used as diagnosis and clinical intervention specially depression Obsessive compulsive disorder and anxiety

D Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata Asia ndashPacific Social Science Conference Malaysia 8112014

212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius

22 Definition

Rabindrik psychotherapy refers to the way of self-awakening with therapeutic postulates (Dutta Roy 2010) extracted from the literary works of Rabindranath Tagore the Nobel laureate in literature

Rabindranath Tagore

Rabindranath Tagore (1861-1941) was a Bengali poet philosopher artist playwright composer and novelist Tagore won Nobel Prize for Literature in 1913 (before the independence of India and Pakistan)

The text of National anthem of 3 Asian countries (India Bangladesh and Sri Lanka) was composed by Tagore

In 1938 Bengali poet Rabindranath Tagore wrote the music and lyrics for Nama Nama Sri Lanka Mata in the Bengali language for his student Ananda Samarakoon Samarakoon returned to Ceylon in 1940 and translated Tagores song into the Sinhala language Apa Sri Lanka Namo Namo Namo Namo Matha Sundar Sri Boroni

Egypt and Tagore

httpwwwdnaindiacomworldreport-egypt-minister-orders-for-translation-of-rabindranathtagore-s-diaries-into-arabic-2210878

Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

ndash Basic concepts scope and theories of Rabindrik psychotherapyIt includes basic assumptions consciousness layer dynamics flow characteristics universal path and goal oriented values and postulates

23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

231 Consciousnessndash Bounded and Unbounded ndash Layers of Consciousness

232 Flow theory233 Cognitive Behaviour theories234 Universal value theories 24 Postulates of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

231 Unbounded Consciousness

অধরা মাধরী ধরেরছি রোবনধরেDr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

141215

231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWARENESS

Tare dola diye duliye geche kato dheuer chandoO tar anto nai go naiPuja 332

Murto-Missing-Anomalies

Raag-Vividness-Orderliness-Complexity

Saraswat- Harmony with

Environment- Feeling of Peace- Aesthetics- Cleanliness

231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

151215

231 Functions of Murto

Assignment Draw circle closing and non-closing eyes Find out difference

Murta layer is the locus of sensation and perception It is the first layer where in individual senses the attributes of stimulus through five sensory organs

চারের আরোয় চরেছিরেম চারের বাছিরের

231 Functions of Raaga

It is the seat of feeling and emotion It changes meaning of stimulus It is filled with different flows Flow creates and resolves the conflict by changing

perception of the characteristics of stimulus

231 Functions of Saraswat

When information comes to Saraswat layer individual experiences total harmony

It provides experience of aestheticsOne finds no difference between self and

surroundings

232 The flow

Consciousness is just like fluid When music acts on consciousness it causes two types of flow through mental images

These are turbulent and non-turbulent flow The flow is the movement of consciousness

wave Flow is not the static wave it is dynamic in nature

The flow is movement of consciousness wave that passes a point per unit time

232 Speed of flow

232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the direction speed sustenance and association of flow in the layers of consciousness

Analysis from lsquoShyamarsquo Giti natya ndash by D Dutta Roy ISI Kolkata

232 Flow quotient

Flow quotient (FQ) = (Wo We) 100

Wo= Observed wave per second We = Expected wave per second

Here 100 is multiplied to avoid fractionThe above formula suggests that the flow has three levels - the base high and low 100 is the base

level(Wo= We ) Above 100 indicates high load (Wo gt We) and below 100 indicates low load (WoltWe) So flow

characterizes the extent of turbulence in the field of consciousness When flow quotient is less than 100 consciousness becomes non turbulent or there is laminar

flow When it is more than 100 it becomes turbulent Turbulence depends on the dynamic properties of

external force vis-a-vis music and the surface condition of consciousness

232 Flow field

The area of consciousness affected by flow is flow field Flow causes change across layers of consciousness When flow occurs it spreads from murta to raaga and raaga to Saraswat layer When the force is weak flow field covers only murta or murta and raga not the saraswat It would be misnomer to assume that force field is only above the base level Mental imagery can be submerged Submerged force can cause buoyancy

232 Buoyant force

Archimedes (a Greek mathematician) determined that a body which is completely or partially submerged in a fluid experiences an upward force called the Buoyant Force Just hearing the music we sometimes sing it repeatedly This may be due to buoyancy effect As discussed music causes force on consciousness When strength of force is very high it moves downward

Downward pressure

Upward pressure

232 Buoyant force

This is buoyant force So when flow moves from one layer to another buoyant force acts Due to buoyant force some areas of images are displaced and mental images move across layers The buoyant force is due to the difference between the pressure at the bottom of the object pushing up on it and the pressure at the top pushing down Due to buoyant force mental images lasts on the surface of consciousness When buoyant force is less the image sinks

Upward pressure

232 Saturation

Saturation is the degree or extent to which something is dissolved or absorbed By repetition of same song sometimes we do not want to sing again This may be due to saturation Saturation can occur at any layer of consciousness

232 Flow enclosure

Each flow has the boundary The mental images within the specific enclosure may not be same with another enclosure of flow

So many flows can occur on the same surface of consciousness

Number of flows determines extent of turbulence in consciousness

232 Association

When one flow associates with another flow Flow may or may not be dissolved There will be three possibilities Both flows can exist can be overlapped or one can engulf other

233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain (If-then logic comprehension of value dynamics)

1 CBT is structured2 CBT is experimental and research based3 CBT is educational4 CBT is homework based5 CBT is time limited6 CBT tells how to think how to feel and act7 CBT changes reasoning process 8 CBT becomes powerful using Rabindrik Psychotherapy as it acts quickly and simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain hemisphere (If-then logic value comprehension) through flow of music dance drama painting sculpturing ingrained with positive values

Debdulal Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata IndiaIPCD Dubai October 2016

Loaded with negative flow

Loaded with positive flow

234 Value theories

Theocentric (requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life)

Humanistic Buddhism and Confucianism are humanistic in the strong sense that neither view requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life

Universalism Rabindrik values (requires self-awakening across all layers of consciousness for all species in the world Values are extracted from Rabindra sangeet)

234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values

Path Oriented Values Self-awakening (imagining positive power ) Emotional control (Controlling unwanted emotion) Systematic (Following planned step ) Non self-insulting (Not offending to self) Fearless (Feeling of overcoming fear) Cleanliness (Neat and tidy) Non work-family conflict (Maintaining balance

between family and work demand ) Niskam principle(Working without expectation of

reward) Challenging (Competing against one) Self-understanding Feedback to self about own

success and failure) Doubtless(Confidence and certainty in belief) Free from fear of failure ( Freedom from anticipated

fear) Resolute (Determined in purpose and action) Active (Avoidance of laziness)

Goal oriented Values Peace (Free from conflicts with others ) Universalization (Thinking for everyone) Enlightenment (Having true understanding) Positive Feeling (Feeling of happiness) Family Security (Taking care of loved ones) A Sense Of Accomplishment ( A lasting

contribution) Pleasure (An enjoyable life) Inner Harmony (Freedom from inner conflict) Self-Respect (Pride in oneself) Salvation (Saving self from bad effect) Self-Empowerment (Enabling power to self) Security (Protection from attack) Significance In Life (Finding meaning in life) Altruism (Considering good of others before

own)

24 POSTULATES

1 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers2 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow3 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being4 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 5 Man is the pursuer of completeness 6 Man is the pursuer of newness 7 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet

242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow

Todayrsquos labeling one as mad or abnormal may not be appropriate in tomorrow Tagore in his song (ldquoJe tore pagol bole tare tui bolis ne kichurdquo) prevents us from labeling one as mad Again he has given own reasoning for the prevention

Do not say anything when one calls on you madAssuming you as abnormal one can throw dust on you today

Tomorrow he will come to you with garlandToday due to self-pride he sits on high chairTomorrow he will get down and bow his head

This suggests that Rabindrik psychotherapy possesses lot of cognitive resources that guide individual toward positive life style

243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being

Tagore conceptualized two beings - free floated real being and detached being As detached being man can understand own consciousness Detachment helps man to understand all the incompleteness in consciousness by removing all the emotions intertwined with sensory images

The lsquoIrsquo that floats on the waves of time under the sky I am watching at it

That lsquoIrsquo moves like moving picture and I am watching at it as silent poet

This lsquoIrsquo is not that lsquoIrsquo I am within me I am not floating like dead

I am free satisfied peaceful and lighted I am watching at it

244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it

Consciousness is unbounded and unlimited One can roam and experience its changes The experience gives feeling of completeness It is just like journey from incomplete to complete across three layers of consciousness Reaching at Saraswat one wants to stay there for prolonged period Such feeling is described in the Tagorersquos song

You are what I wantBesides you I have no oneIf you do not find happiness

you move elsewhereI want to stay within youI want to be disappeared

within you for long time

245 Man is the pursuer of completeness

Frustration and conflict occur when consciousness is searching for harmony around the Murta and Raag layers due to faulty learning or inability to learn

Man in his whole life always pursue saraswat the locus of harmonization

Tagore wrote ldquoAmi keboli swapan karechi bapan bataserdquo When it is translated into English it appears as

I only sow my dreams in air so I collect day-dreams in despair

Like shadow it vanishes I cannot find its end

My mental images are floating in the air

246 Man is the pursuer of newness

Onersquos feeling of completeness is transient Todayrsquos feeling changes with new Prolonged stay within saraswat layer does not provide variety This leads man to be creative and innovative Tagore wrote - ldquo Tomay natun kare pabo bole harai khane khanrdquo It means that I want to make you out of sight in order to see you in a new way

246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

The word Self-awakening implies the meaning of understanding the flows across layers of consciousness Flows occur through activity Tagore in his song ldquoAntaro mamo bikashito karo antartaro herdquo suggests five specific activities for self-awakening These are (a) auto suggestion for flourishing the self (b) cleaning brightening and beautifying the self (c) free self from fear laziness and doubt (d) establish social network (e) spreading peace in all activities

30 Therapeutic Procedure

Case-history taking Flow analysis flow source flow movement Buoyant flow

ImprovisationCompetency mappingGoal settingTerminationEvaluation

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 12: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

18 Organizational health predictors

Workplace happiness (Job satisfaction life satisfaction and General health) depends upon employeesrsquo perception of the Organizationrsquos health (Dutta Roy 20051997 19921991)

Organizationrsquos health includes physical mental social spiritual and financial health Physical health includes extent of satisfaction with the physical infrastructures Mental health includes awareness of the internal environment perceived freedom in

decision making opportunities for innovation Interpersonal trust coping Social health includes Awareness of changes in the Organizationrsquos task environment and

employeesrsquo extent of satisfaction with the interaction of organization and task environment

Spiritual health includes extent of honesty cleanliness aesthetic work as worship attitude

Financial health indicates return of investment (ROI)

19 Practical Management

Romantic economySelection happinessHappy punishment

Romantic Economy

Selection Happiness

Happy Punishment

Punishment is usually used as negative reinforcement for stopping unwanted behaviour Sometimes it makes us happy For example mothers kiss after verbal or non-verbal abuse

2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu 211 The pillars of positive psychology 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius 22 Definition 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy 231 Consciousness 232 Flow theory 233 Cognitive Behaviour theories 234 Universal value theories 24 Postulates of Rabindrik Psychotherapy 241 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness 246 Man is the pursuer of newness 247 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Rabindranath Tagorendash Nobel Prize literature contributionndash Arabic studies on Rabindranath Tagorendash With Creative genius social reformersndash Initiative of Egypt

Theoriesndash Basic concepts scope and theories of Rabindrik psychotherapy

It includes basic assumptions consciousness layer dynamics flow characteristics universal path and goal oriented values and postulates

Therapeutic procedurendash It involves (i) flow analysis (ii) improvisation (iii) competency mapping (iv)

cognitive restructuring (v) Goal setting and (vi) termination

21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu

Rabindranath Tagore (1861ndash1941) was a creative genius who played a crucial role in the cultural renaissance of India and Bengal in the 19th and early 20th Century In 1913 he was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature and in 1915 he was knighted an honor he renounced in 1919 to protest British policies in India He was the founder of Vishwabharati University at Santiniketan

As being a seer poet Tagorersquos achievements included notable contributions in the fields of music literature plays art and as education reformer

The lyrics of the National Anthem of two Asian countries (India Bangladesh) are composed by Rabindranath Tagore For Sri Lankan national anthem his thought was carried out by his student (In 1938 Bengali poet Rabindranath Tagore wrote the music and lyrics for Nama Nama Sri Lanka Mata in the Bengali language for his student Ananda Samarakoon Samarakoon returned to Ceylon in 1940 and translated Tagores song into the Sinhala language Apa Sri Lanka Namo Namo Namo Namo Matha Sundar Sri Boroni)

Tagorersquos songs are enriched with positive human values His works are translated into Arabic languages

Recently Egypt becomes interested to translate the diaries of Tagore into Arabic

Urdu singers play Rabindrasangeet into Urdu

211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGYRabindranath Tagore (7 May 1861 ndash 7 August 1941) and Martin Seligman (Aug12 1942)

Tagore was not Psychologist by degree He was seer poet His area of research was dynamics in consciousness through performing arts He understood nature by composing songs His method of research was observing the changes in nature ndash the light sound water air etc

But Seligman is Professor of Positive Psychology He started career in search of learned helplessness and depression through animal experiment Later he moves to positive psychology and builds up theories of learned optimism the antidote of depression Seligman has observed role of positive information in clinical intervention

Though they are different by profession by nationality and by research methods they are similar in some areas

Both stress on importance of positive values in psychological intervention They assign weight on positive information of human existence like freedom peace harmony etc Seligman tried to move our attention to six character strengths in his theory lsquo wisdomknowledge courage humanity justice temperance and transcendence

Both of them are against labelling people in terms of certain psychiatric disorders

Both stress on inner control freedom to think and act Both built institution Tagore built lsquoShanti niketanrsquo (the

abode of peace) Seligman built Institute of Positive Psychology

By using Tagorersquos theory in therapy it is noted that Tagorersquos songs possess some human values that can be used as diagnosis and clinical intervention specially depression Obsessive compulsive disorder and anxiety

D Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata Asia ndashPacific Social Science Conference Malaysia 8112014

212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius

22 Definition

Rabindrik psychotherapy refers to the way of self-awakening with therapeutic postulates (Dutta Roy 2010) extracted from the literary works of Rabindranath Tagore the Nobel laureate in literature

Rabindranath Tagore

Rabindranath Tagore (1861-1941) was a Bengali poet philosopher artist playwright composer and novelist Tagore won Nobel Prize for Literature in 1913 (before the independence of India and Pakistan)

The text of National anthem of 3 Asian countries (India Bangladesh and Sri Lanka) was composed by Tagore

In 1938 Bengali poet Rabindranath Tagore wrote the music and lyrics for Nama Nama Sri Lanka Mata in the Bengali language for his student Ananda Samarakoon Samarakoon returned to Ceylon in 1940 and translated Tagores song into the Sinhala language Apa Sri Lanka Namo Namo Namo Namo Matha Sundar Sri Boroni

Egypt and Tagore

httpwwwdnaindiacomworldreport-egypt-minister-orders-for-translation-of-rabindranathtagore-s-diaries-into-arabic-2210878

Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

ndash Basic concepts scope and theories of Rabindrik psychotherapyIt includes basic assumptions consciousness layer dynamics flow characteristics universal path and goal oriented values and postulates

23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

231 Consciousnessndash Bounded and Unbounded ndash Layers of Consciousness

232 Flow theory233 Cognitive Behaviour theories234 Universal value theories 24 Postulates of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

231 Unbounded Consciousness

অধরা মাধরী ধরেরছি রোবনধরেDr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

141215

231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWARENESS

Tare dola diye duliye geche kato dheuer chandoO tar anto nai go naiPuja 332

Murto-Missing-Anomalies

Raag-Vividness-Orderliness-Complexity

Saraswat- Harmony with

Environment- Feeling of Peace- Aesthetics- Cleanliness

231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

151215

231 Functions of Murto

Assignment Draw circle closing and non-closing eyes Find out difference

Murta layer is the locus of sensation and perception It is the first layer where in individual senses the attributes of stimulus through five sensory organs

চারের আরোয় চরেছিরেম চারের বাছিরের

231 Functions of Raaga

It is the seat of feeling and emotion It changes meaning of stimulus It is filled with different flows Flow creates and resolves the conflict by changing

perception of the characteristics of stimulus

231 Functions of Saraswat

When information comes to Saraswat layer individual experiences total harmony

It provides experience of aestheticsOne finds no difference between self and

surroundings

232 The flow

Consciousness is just like fluid When music acts on consciousness it causes two types of flow through mental images

These are turbulent and non-turbulent flow The flow is the movement of consciousness

wave Flow is not the static wave it is dynamic in nature

The flow is movement of consciousness wave that passes a point per unit time

232 Speed of flow

232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the direction speed sustenance and association of flow in the layers of consciousness

Analysis from lsquoShyamarsquo Giti natya ndash by D Dutta Roy ISI Kolkata

232 Flow quotient

Flow quotient (FQ) = (Wo We) 100

Wo= Observed wave per second We = Expected wave per second

Here 100 is multiplied to avoid fractionThe above formula suggests that the flow has three levels - the base high and low 100 is the base

level(Wo= We ) Above 100 indicates high load (Wo gt We) and below 100 indicates low load (WoltWe) So flow

characterizes the extent of turbulence in the field of consciousness When flow quotient is less than 100 consciousness becomes non turbulent or there is laminar

flow When it is more than 100 it becomes turbulent Turbulence depends on the dynamic properties of

external force vis-a-vis music and the surface condition of consciousness

232 Flow field

The area of consciousness affected by flow is flow field Flow causes change across layers of consciousness When flow occurs it spreads from murta to raaga and raaga to Saraswat layer When the force is weak flow field covers only murta or murta and raga not the saraswat It would be misnomer to assume that force field is only above the base level Mental imagery can be submerged Submerged force can cause buoyancy

232 Buoyant force

Archimedes (a Greek mathematician) determined that a body which is completely or partially submerged in a fluid experiences an upward force called the Buoyant Force Just hearing the music we sometimes sing it repeatedly This may be due to buoyancy effect As discussed music causes force on consciousness When strength of force is very high it moves downward

Downward pressure

Upward pressure

232 Buoyant force

This is buoyant force So when flow moves from one layer to another buoyant force acts Due to buoyant force some areas of images are displaced and mental images move across layers The buoyant force is due to the difference between the pressure at the bottom of the object pushing up on it and the pressure at the top pushing down Due to buoyant force mental images lasts on the surface of consciousness When buoyant force is less the image sinks

Upward pressure

232 Saturation

Saturation is the degree or extent to which something is dissolved or absorbed By repetition of same song sometimes we do not want to sing again This may be due to saturation Saturation can occur at any layer of consciousness

232 Flow enclosure

Each flow has the boundary The mental images within the specific enclosure may not be same with another enclosure of flow

So many flows can occur on the same surface of consciousness

Number of flows determines extent of turbulence in consciousness

232 Association

When one flow associates with another flow Flow may or may not be dissolved There will be three possibilities Both flows can exist can be overlapped or one can engulf other

233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain (If-then logic comprehension of value dynamics)

1 CBT is structured2 CBT is experimental and research based3 CBT is educational4 CBT is homework based5 CBT is time limited6 CBT tells how to think how to feel and act7 CBT changes reasoning process 8 CBT becomes powerful using Rabindrik Psychotherapy as it acts quickly and simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain hemisphere (If-then logic value comprehension) through flow of music dance drama painting sculpturing ingrained with positive values

Debdulal Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata IndiaIPCD Dubai October 2016

Loaded with negative flow

Loaded with positive flow

234 Value theories

Theocentric (requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life)

Humanistic Buddhism and Confucianism are humanistic in the strong sense that neither view requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life

Universalism Rabindrik values (requires self-awakening across all layers of consciousness for all species in the world Values are extracted from Rabindra sangeet)

234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values

Path Oriented Values Self-awakening (imagining positive power ) Emotional control (Controlling unwanted emotion) Systematic (Following planned step ) Non self-insulting (Not offending to self) Fearless (Feeling of overcoming fear) Cleanliness (Neat and tidy) Non work-family conflict (Maintaining balance

between family and work demand ) Niskam principle(Working without expectation of

reward) Challenging (Competing against one) Self-understanding Feedback to self about own

success and failure) Doubtless(Confidence and certainty in belief) Free from fear of failure ( Freedom from anticipated

fear) Resolute (Determined in purpose and action) Active (Avoidance of laziness)

Goal oriented Values Peace (Free from conflicts with others ) Universalization (Thinking for everyone) Enlightenment (Having true understanding) Positive Feeling (Feeling of happiness) Family Security (Taking care of loved ones) A Sense Of Accomplishment ( A lasting

contribution) Pleasure (An enjoyable life) Inner Harmony (Freedom from inner conflict) Self-Respect (Pride in oneself) Salvation (Saving self from bad effect) Self-Empowerment (Enabling power to self) Security (Protection from attack) Significance In Life (Finding meaning in life) Altruism (Considering good of others before

own)

24 POSTULATES

1 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers2 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow3 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being4 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 5 Man is the pursuer of completeness 6 Man is the pursuer of newness 7 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet

242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow

Todayrsquos labeling one as mad or abnormal may not be appropriate in tomorrow Tagore in his song (ldquoJe tore pagol bole tare tui bolis ne kichurdquo) prevents us from labeling one as mad Again he has given own reasoning for the prevention

Do not say anything when one calls on you madAssuming you as abnormal one can throw dust on you today

Tomorrow he will come to you with garlandToday due to self-pride he sits on high chairTomorrow he will get down and bow his head

This suggests that Rabindrik psychotherapy possesses lot of cognitive resources that guide individual toward positive life style

243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being

Tagore conceptualized two beings - free floated real being and detached being As detached being man can understand own consciousness Detachment helps man to understand all the incompleteness in consciousness by removing all the emotions intertwined with sensory images

The lsquoIrsquo that floats on the waves of time under the sky I am watching at it

That lsquoIrsquo moves like moving picture and I am watching at it as silent poet

This lsquoIrsquo is not that lsquoIrsquo I am within me I am not floating like dead

I am free satisfied peaceful and lighted I am watching at it

244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it

Consciousness is unbounded and unlimited One can roam and experience its changes The experience gives feeling of completeness It is just like journey from incomplete to complete across three layers of consciousness Reaching at Saraswat one wants to stay there for prolonged period Such feeling is described in the Tagorersquos song

You are what I wantBesides you I have no oneIf you do not find happiness

you move elsewhereI want to stay within youI want to be disappeared

within you for long time

245 Man is the pursuer of completeness

Frustration and conflict occur when consciousness is searching for harmony around the Murta and Raag layers due to faulty learning or inability to learn

Man in his whole life always pursue saraswat the locus of harmonization

Tagore wrote ldquoAmi keboli swapan karechi bapan bataserdquo When it is translated into English it appears as

I only sow my dreams in air so I collect day-dreams in despair

Like shadow it vanishes I cannot find its end

My mental images are floating in the air

246 Man is the pursuer of newness

Onersquos feeling of completeness is transient Todayrsquos feeling changes with new Prolonged stay within saraswat layer does not provide variety This leads man to be creative and innovative Tagore wrote - ldquo Tomay natun kare pabo bole harai khane khanrdquo It means that I want to make you out of sight in order to see you in a new way

246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

The word Self-awakening implies the meaning of understanding the flows across layers of consciousness Flows occur through activity Tagore in his song ldquoAntaro mamo bikashito karo antartaro herdquo suggests five specific activities for self-awakening These are (a) auto suggestion for flourishing the self (b) cleaning brightening and beautifying the self (c) free self from fear laziness and doubt (d) establish social network (e) spreading peace in all activities

30 Therapeutic Procedure

Case-history taking Flow analysis flow source flow movement Buoyant flow

ImprovisationCompetency mappingGoal settingTerminationEvaluation

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 13: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

19 Practical Management

Romantic economySelection happinessHappy punishment

Romantic Economy

Selection Happiness

Happy Punishment

Punishment is usually used as negative reinforcement for stopping unwanted behaviour Sometimes it makes us happy For example mothers kiss after verbal or non-verbal abuse

2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu 211 The pillars of positive psychology 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius 22 Definition 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy 231 Consciousness 232 Flow theory 233 Cognitive Behaviour theories 234 Universal value theories 24 Postulates of Rabindrik Psychotherapy 241 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness 246 Man is the pursuer of newness 247 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Rabindranath Tagorendash Nobel Prize literature contributionndash Arabic studies on Rabindranath Tagorendash With Creative genius social reformersndash Initiative of Egypt

Theoriesndash Basic concepts scope and theories of Rabindrik psychotherapy

It includes basic assumptions consciousness layer dynamics flow characteristics universal path and goal oriented values and postulates

Therapeutic procedurendash It involves (i) flow analysis (ii) improvisation (iii) competency mapping (iv)

cognitive restructuring (v) Goal setting and (vi) termination

21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu

Rabindranath Tagore (1861ndash1941) was a creative genius who played a crucial role in the cultural renaissance of India and Bengal in the 19th and early 20th Century In 1913 he was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature and in 1915 he was knighted an honor he renounced in 1919 to protest British policies in India He was the founder of Vishwabharati University at Santiniketan

As being a seer poet Tagorersquos achievements included notable contributions in the fields of music literature plays art and as education reformer

The lyrics of the National Anthem of two Asian countries (India Bangladesh) are composed by Rabindranath Tagore For Sri Lankan national anthem his thought was carried out by his student (In 1938 Bengali poet Rabindranath Tagore wrote the music and lyrics for Nama Nama Sri Lanka Mata in the Bengali language for his student Ananda Samarakoon Samarakoon returned to Ceylon in 1940 and translated Tagores song into the Sinhala language Apa Sri Lanka Namo Namo Namo Namo Matha Sundar Sri Boroni)

Tagorersquos songs are enriched with positive human values His works are translated into Arabic languages

Recently Egypt becomes interested to translate the diaries of Tagore into Arabic

Urdu singers play Rabindrasangeet into Urdu

211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGYRabindranath Tagore (7 May 1861 ndash 7 August 1941) and Martin Seligman (Aug12 1942)

Tagore was not Psychologist by degree He was seer poet His area of research was dynamics in consciousness through performing arts He understood nature by composing songs His method of research was observing the changes in nature ndash the light sound water air etc

But Seligman is Professor of Positive Psychology He started career in search of learned helplessness and depression through animal experiment Later he moves to positive psychology and builds up theories of learned optimism the antidote of depression Seligman has observed role of positive information in clinical intervention

Though they are different by profession by nationality and by research methods they are similar in some areas

Both stress on importance of positive values in psychological intervention They assign weight on positive information of human existence like freedom peace harmony etc Seligman tried to move our attention to six character strengths in his theory lsquo wisdomknowledge courage humanity justice temperance and transcendence

Both of them are against labelling people in terms of certain psychiatric disorders

Both stress on inner control freedom to think and act Both built institution Tagore built lsquoShanti niketanrsquo (the

abode of peace) Seligman built Institute of Positive Psychology

By using Tagorersquos theory in therapy it is noted that Tagorersquos songs possess some human values that can be used as diagnosis and clinical intervention specially depression Obsessive compulsive disorder and anxiety

D Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata Asia ndashPacific Social Science Conference Malaysia 8112014

212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius

22 Definition

Rabindrik psychotherapy refers to the way of self-awakening with therapeutic postulates (Dutta Roy 2010) extracted from the literary works of Rabindranath Tagore the Nobel laureate in literature

Rabindranath Tagore

Rabindranath Tagore (1861-1941) was a Bengali poet philosopher artist playwright composer and novelist Tagore won Nobel Prize for Literature in 1913 (before the independence of India and Pakistan)

The text of National anthem of 3 Asian countries (India Bangladesh and Sri Lanka) was composed by Tagore

In 1938 Bengali poet Rabindranath Tagore wrote the music and lyrics for Nama Nama Sri Lanka Mata in the Bengali language for his student Ananda Samarakoon Samarakoon returned to Ceylon in 1940 and translated Tagores song into the Sinhala language Apa Sri Lanka Namo Namo Namo Namo Matha Sundar Sri Boroni

Egypt and Tagore

httpwwwdnaindiacomworldreport-egypt-minister-orders-for-translation-of-rabindranathtagore-s-diaries-into-arabic-2210878

Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

ndash Basic concepts scope and theories of Rabindrik psychotherapyIt includes basic assumptions consciousness layer dynamics flow characteristics universal path and goal oriented values and postulates

23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

231 Consciousnessndash Bounded and Unbounded ndash Layers of Consciousness

232 Flow theory233 Cognitive Behaviour theories234 Universal value theories 24 Postulates of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

231 Unbounded Consciousness

অধরা মাধরী ধরেরছি রোবনধরেDr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

141215

231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWARENESS

Tare dola diye duliye geche kato dheuer chandoO tar anto nai go naiPuja 332

Murto-Missing-Anomalies

Raag-Vividness-Orderliness-Complexity

Saraswat- Harmony with

Environment- Feeling of Peace- Aesthetics- Cleanliness

231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

151215

231 Functions of Murto

Assignment Draw circle closing and non-closing eyes Find out difference

Murta layer is the locus of sensation and perception It is the first layer where in individual senses the attributes of stimulus through five sensory organs

চারের আরোয় চরেছিরেম চারের বাছিরের

231 Functions of Raaga

It is the seat of feeling and emotion It changes meaning of stimulus It is filled with different flows Flow creates and resolves the conflict by changing

perception of the characteristics of stimulus

231 Functions of Saraswat

When information comes to Saraswat layer individual experiences total harmony

It provides experience of aestheticsOne finds no difference between self and

surroundings

232 The flow

Consciousness is just like fluid When music acts on consciousness it causes two types of flow through mental images

These are turbulent and non-turbulent flow The flow is the movement of consciousness

wave Flow is not the static wave it is dynamic in nature

The flow is movement of consciousness wave that passes a point per unit time

232 Speed of flow

232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the direction speed sustenance and association of flow in the layers of consciousness

Analysis from lsquoShyamarsquo Giti natya ndash by D Dutta Roy ISI Kolkata

232 Flow quotient

Flow quotient (FQ) = (Wo We) 100

Wo= Observed wave per second We = Expected wave per second

Here 100 is multiplied to avoid fractionThe above formula suggests that the flow has three levels - the base high and low 100 is the base

level(Wo= We ) Above 100 indicates high load (Wo gt We) and below 100 indicates low load (WoltWe) So flow

characterizes the extent of turbulence in the field of consciousness When flow quotient is less than 100 consciousness becomes non turbulent or there is laminar

flow When it is more than 100 it becomes turbulent Turbulence depends on the dynamic properties of

external force vis-a-vis music and the surface condition of consciousness

232 Flow field

The area of consciousness affected by flow is flow field Flow causes change across layers of consciousness When flow occurs it spreads from murta to raaga and raaga to Saraswat layer When the force is weak flow field covers only murta or murta and raga not the saraswat It would be misnomer to assume that force field is only above the base level Mental imagery can be submerged Submerged force can cause buoyancy

232 Buoyant force

Archimedes (a Greek mathematician) determined that a body which is completely or partially submerged in a fluid experiences an upward force called the Buoyant Force Just hearing the music we sometimes sing it repeatedly This may be due to buoyancy effect As discussed music causes force on consciousness When strength of force is very high it moves downward

Downward pressure

Upward pressure

232 Buoyant force

This is buoyant force So when flow moves from one layer to another buoyant force acts Due to buoyant force some areas of images are displaced and mental images move across layers The buoyant force is due to the difference between the pressure at the bottom of the object pushing up on it and the pressure at the top pushing down Due to buoyant force mental images lasts on the surface of consciousness When buoyant force is less the image sinks

Upward pressure

232 Saturation

Saturation is the degree or extent to which something is dissolved or absorbed By repetition of same song sometimes we do not want to sing again This may be due to saturation Saturation can occur at any layer of consciousness

232 Flow enclosure

Each flow has the boundary The mental images within the specific enclosure may not be same with another enclosure of flow

So many flows can occur on the same surface of consciousness

Number of flows determines extent of turbulence in consciousness

232 Association

When one flow associates with another flow Flow may or may not be dissolved There will be three possibilities Both flows can exist can be overlapped or one can engulf other

233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain (If-then logic comprehension of value dynamics)

1 CBT is structured2 CBT is experimental and research based3 CBT is educational4 CBT is homework based5 CBT is time limited6 CBT tells how to think how to feel and act7 CBT changes reasoning process 8 CBT becomes powerful using Rabindrik Psychotherapy as it acts quickly and simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain hemisphere (If-then logic value comprehension) through flow of music dance drama painting sculpturing ingrained with positive values

Debdulal Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata IndiaIPCD Dubai October 2016

Loaded with negative flow

Loaded with positive flow

234 Value theories

Theocentric (requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life)

Humanistic Buddhism and Confucianism are humanistic in the strong sense that neither view requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life

Universalism Rabindrik values (requires self-awakening across all layers of consciousness for all species in the world Values are extracted from Rabindra sangeet)

234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values

Path Oriented Values Self-awakening (imagining positive power ) Emotional control (Controlling unwanted emotion) Systematic (Following planned step ) Non self-insulting (Not offending to self) Fearless (Feeling of overcoming fear) Cleanliness (Neat and tidy) Non work-family conflict (Maintaining balance

between family and work demand ) Niskam principle(Working without expectation of

reward) Challenging (Competing against one) Self-understanding Feedback to self about own

success and failure) Doubtless(Confidence and certainty in belief) Free from fear of failure ( Freedom from anticipated

fear) Resolute (Determined in purpose and action) Active (Avoidance of laziness)

Goal oriented Values Peace (Free from conflicts with others ) Universalization (Thinking for everyone) Enlightenment (Having true understanding) Positive Feeling (Feeling of happiness) Family Security (Taking care of loved ones) A Sense Of Accomplishment ( A lasting

contribution) Pleasure (An enjoyable life) Inner Harmony (Freedom from inner conflict) Self-Respect (Pride in oneself) Salvation (Saving self from bad effect) Self-Empowerment (Enabling power to self) Security (Protection from attack) Significance In Life (Finding meaning in life) Altruism (Considering good of others before

own)

24 POSTULATES

1 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers2 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow3 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being4 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 5 Man is the pursuer of completeness 6 Man is the pursuer of newness 7 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet

242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow

Todayrsquos labeling one as mad or abnormal may not be appropriate in tomorrow Tagore in his song (ldquoJe tore pagol bole tare tui bolis ne kichurdquo) prevents us from labeling one as mad Again he has given own reasoning for the prevention

Do not say anything when one calls on you madAssuming you as abnormal one can throw dust on you today

Tomorrow he will come to you with garlandToday due to self-pride he sits on high chairTomorrow he will get down and bow his head

This suggests that Rabindrik psychotherapy possesses lot of cognitive resources that guide individual toward positive life style

243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being

Tagore conceptualized two beings - free floated real being and detached being As detached being man can understand own consciousness Detachment helps man to understand all the incompleteness in consciousness by removing all the emotions intertwined with sensory images

The lsquoIrsquo that floats on the waves of time under the sky I am watching at it

That lsquoIrsquo moves like moving picture and I am watching at it as silent poet

This lsquoIrsquo is not that lsquoIrsquo I am within me I am not floating like dead

I am free satisfied peaceful and lighted I am watching at it

244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it

Consciousness is unbounded and unlimited One can roam and experience its changes The experience gives feeling of completeness It is just like journey from incomplete to complete across three layers of consciousness Reaching at Saraswat one wants to stay there for prolonged period Such feeling is described in the Tagorersquos song

You are what I wantBesides you I have no oneIf you do not find happiness

you move elsewhereI want to stay within youI want to be disappeared

within you for long time

245 Man is the pursuer of completeness

Frustration and conflict occur when consciousness is searching for harmony around the Murta and Raag layers due to faulty learning or inability to learn

Man in his whole life always pursue saraswat the locus of harmonization

Tagore wrote ldquoAmi keboli swapan karechi bapan bataserdquo When it is translated into English it appears as

I only sow my dreams in air so I collect day-dreams in despair

Like shadow it vanishes I cannot find its end

My mental images are floating in the air

246 Man is the pursuer of newness

Onersquos feeling of completeness is transient Todayrsquos feeling changes with new Prolonged stay within saraswat layer does not provide variety This leads man to be creative and innovative Tagore wrote - ldquo Tomay natun kare pabo bole harai khane khanrdquo It means that I want to make you out of sight in order to see you in a new way

246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

The word Self-awakening implies the meaning of understanding the flows across layers of consciousness Flows occur through activity Tagore in his song ldquoAntaro mamo bikashito karo antartaro herdquo suggests five specific activities for self-awakening These are (a) auto suggestion for flourishing the self (b) cleaning brightening and beautifying the self (c) free self from fear laziness and doubt (d) establish social network (e) spreading peace in all activities

30 Therapeutic Procedure

Case-history taking Flow analysis flow source flow movement Buoyant flow

ImprovisationCompetency mappingGoal settingTerminationEvaluation

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 14: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Romantic Economy

Selection Happiness

Happy Punishment

Punishment is usually used as negative reinforcement for stopping unwanted behaviour Sometimes it makes us happy For example mothers kiss after verbal or non-verbal abuse

2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu 211 The pillars of positive psychology 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius 22 Definition 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy 231 Consciousness 232 Flow theory 233 Cognitive Behaviour theories 234 Universal value theories 24 Postulates of Rabindrik Psychotherapy 241 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness 246 Man is the pursuer of newness 247 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Rabindranath Tagorendash Nobel Prize literature contributionndash Arabic studies on Rabindranath Tagorendash With Creative genius social reformersndash Initiative of Egypt

Theoriesndash Basic concepts scope and theories of Rabindrik psychotherapy

It includes basic assumptions consciousness layer dynamics flow characteristics universal path and goal oriented values and postulates

Therapeutic procedurendash It involves (i) flow analysis (ii) improvisation (iii) competency mapping (iv)

cognitive restructuring (v) Goal setting and (vi) termination

21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu

Rabindranath Tagore (1861ndash1941) was a creative genius who played a crucial role in the cultural renaissance of India and Bengal in the 19th and early 20th Century In 1913 he was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature and in 1915 he was knighted an honor he renounced in 1919 to protest British policies in India He was the founder of Vishwabharati University at Santiniketan

As being a seer poet Tagorersquos achievements included notable contributions in the fields of music literature plays art and as education reformer

The lyrics of the National Anthem of two Asian countries (India Bangladesh) are composed by Rabindranath Tagore For Sri Lankan national anthem his thought was carried out by his student (In 1938 Bengali poet Rabindranath Tagore wrote the music and lyrics for Nama Nama Sri Lanka Mata in the Bengali language for his student Ananda Samarakoon Samarakoon returned to Ceylon in 1940 and translated Tagores song into the Sinhala language Apa Sri Lanka Namo Namo Namo Namo Matha Sundar Sri Boroni)

Tagorersquos songs are enriched with positive human values His works are translated into Arabic languages

Recently Egypt becomes interested to translate the diaries of Tagore into Arabic

Urdu singers play Rabindrasangeet into Urdu

211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGYRabindranath Tagore (7 May 1861 ndash 7 August 1941) and Martin Seligman (Aug12 1942)

Tagore was not Psychologist by degree He was seer poet His area of research was dynamics in consciousness through performing arts He understood nature by composing songs His method of research was observing the changes in nature ndash the light sound water air etc

But Seligman is Professor of Positive Psychology He started career in search of learned helplessness and depression through animal experiment Later he moves to positive psychology and builds up theories of learned optimism the antidote of depression Seligman has observed role of positive information in clinical intervention

Though they are different by profession by nationality and by research methods they are similar in some areas

Both stress on importance of positive values in psychological intervention They assign weight on positive information of human existence like freedom peace harmony etc Seligman tried to move our attention to six character strengths in his theory lsquo wisdomknowledge courage humanity justice temperance and transcendence

Both of them are against labelling people in terms of certain psychiatric disorders

Both stress on inner control freedom to think and act Both built institution Tagore built lsquoShanti niketanrsquo (the

abode of peace) Seligman built Institute of Positive Psychology

By using Tagorersquos theory in therapy it is noted that Tagorersquos songs possess some human values that can be used as diagnosis and clinical intervention specially depression Obsessive compulsive disorder and anxiety

D Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata Asia ndashPacific Social Science Conference Malaysia 8112014

212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius

22 Definition

Rabindrik psychotherapy refers to the way of self-awakening with therapeutic postulates (Dutta Roy 2010) extracted from the literary works of Rabindranath Tagore the Nobel laureate in literature

Rabindranath Tagore

Rabindranath Tagore (1861-1941) was a Bengali poet philosopher artist playwright composer and novelist Tagore won Nobel Prize for Literature in 1913 (before the independence of India and Pakistan)

The text of National anthem of 3 Asian countries (India Bangladesh and Sri Lanka) was composed by Tagore

In 1938 Bengali poet Rabindranath Tagore wrote the music and lyrics for Nama Nama Sri Lanka Mata in the Bengali language for his student Ananda Samarakoon Samarakoon returned to Ceylon in 1940 and translated Tagores song into the Sinhala language Apa Sri Lanka Namo Namo Namo Namo Matha Sundar Sri Boroni

Egypt and Tagore

httpwwwdnaindiacomworldreport-egypt-minister-orders-for-translation-of-rabindranathtagore-s-diaries-into-arabic-2210878

Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

ndash Basic concepts scope and theories of Rabindrik psychotherapyIt includes basic assumptions consciousness layer dynamics flow characteristics universal path and goal oriented values and postulates

23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

231 Consciousnessndash Bounded and Unbounded ndash Layers of Consciousness

232 Flow theory233 Cognitive Behaviour theories234 Universal value theories 24 Postulates of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

231 Unbounded Consciousness

অধরা মাধরী ধরেরছি রোবনধরেDr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

141215

231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWARENESS

Tare dola diye duliye geche kato dheuer chandoO tar anto nai go naiPuja 332

Murto-Missing-Anomalies

Raag-Vividness-Orderliness-Complexity

Saraswat- Harmony with

Environment- Feeling of Peace- Aesthetics- Cleanliness

231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

151215

231 Functions of Murto

Assignment Draw circle closing and non-closing eyes Find out difference

Murta layer is the locus of sensation and perception It is the first layer where in individual senses the attributes of stimulus through five sensory organs

চারের আরোয় চরেছিরেম চারের বাছিরের

231 Functions of Raaga

It is the seat of feeling and emotion It changes meaning of stimulus It is filled with different flows Flow creates and resolves the conflict by changing

perception of the characteristics of stimulus

231 Functions of Saraswat

When information comes to Saraswat layer individual experiences total harmony

It provides experience of aestheticsOne finds no difference between self and

surroundings

232 The flow

Consciousness is just like fluid When music acts on consciousness it causes two types of flow through mental images

These are turbulent and non-turbulent flow The flow is the movement of consciousness

wave Flow is not the static wave it is dynamic in nature

The flow is movement of consciousness wave that passes a point per unit time

232 Speed of flow

232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the direction speed sustenance and association of flow in the layers of consciousness

Analysis from lsquoShyamarsquo Giti natya ndash by D Dutta Roy ISI Kolkata

232 Flow quotient

Flow quotient (FQ) = (Wo We) 100

Wo= Observed wave per second We = Expected wave per second

Here 100 is multiplied to avoid fractionThe above formula suggests that the flow has three levels - the base high and low 100 is the base

level(Wo= We ) Above 100 indicates high load (Wo gt We) and below 100 indicates low load (WoltWe) So flow

characterizes the extent of turbulence in the field of consciousness When flow quotient is less than 100 consciousness becomes non turbulent or there is laminar

flow When it is more than 100 it becomes turbulent Turbulence depends on the dynamic properties of

external force vis-a-vis music and the surface condition of consciousness

232 Flow field

The area of consciousness affected by flow is flow field Flow causes change across layers of consciousness When flow occurs it spreads from murta to raaga and raaga to Saraswat layer When the force is weak flow field covers only murta or murta and raga not the saraswat It would be misnomer to assume that force field is only above the base level Mental imagery can be submerged Submerged force can cause buoyancy

232 Buoyant force

Archimedes (a Greek mathematician) determined that a body which is completely or partially submerged in a fluid experiences an upward force called the Buoyant Force Just hearing the music we sometimes sing it repeatedly This may be due to buoyancy effect As discussed music causes force on consciousness When strength of force is very high it moves downward

Downward pressure

Upward pressure

232 Buoyant force

This is buoyant force So when flow moves from one layer to another buoyant force acts Due to buoyant force some areas of images are displaced and mental images move across layers The buoyant force is due to the difference between the pressure at the bottom of the object pushing up on it and the pressure at the top pushing down Due to buoyant force mental images lasts on the surface of consciousness When buoyant force is less the image sinks

Upward pressure

232 Saturation

Saturation is the degree or extent to which something is dissolved or absorbed By repetition of same song sometimes we do not want to sing again This may be due to saturation Saturation can occur at any layer of consciousness

232 Flow enclosure

Each flow has the boundary The mental images within the specific enclosure may not be same with another enclosure of flow

So many flows can occur on the same surface of consciousness

Number of flows determines extent of turbulence in consciousness

232 Association

When one flow associates with another flow Flow may or may not be dissolved There will be three possibilities Both flows can exist can be overlapped or one can engulf other

233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain (If-then logic comprehension of value dynamics)

1 CBT is structured2 CBT is experimental and research based3 CBT is educational4 CBT is homework based5 CBT is time limited6 CBT tells how to think how to feel and act7 CBT changes reasoning process 8 CBT becomes powerful using Rabindrik Psychotherapy as it acts quickly and simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain hemisphere (If-then logic value comprehension) through flow of music dance drama painting sculpturing ingrained with positive values

Debdulal Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata IndiaIPCD Dubai October 2016

Loaded with negative flow

Loaded with positive flow

234 Value theories

Theocentric (requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life)

Humanistic Buddhism and Confucianism are humanistic in the strong sense that neither view requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life

Universalism Rabindrik values (requires self-awakening across all layers of consciousness for all species in the world Values are extracted from Rabindra sangeet)

234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values

Path Oriented Values Self-awakening (imagining positive power ) Emotional control (Controlling unwanted emotion) Systematic (Following planned step ) Non self-insulting (Not offending to self) Fearless (Feeling of overcoming fear) Cleanliness (Neat and tidy) Non work-family conflict (Maintaining balance

between family and work demand ) Niskam principle(Working without expectation of

reward) Challenging (Competing against one) Self-understanding Feedback to self about own

success and failure) Doubtless(Confidence and certainty in belief) Free from fear of failure ( Freedom from anticipated

fear) Resolute (Determined in purpose and action) Active (Avoidance of laziness)

Goal oriented Values Peace (Free from conflicts with others ) Universalization (Thinking for everyone) Enlightenment (Having true understanding) Positive Feeling (Feeling of happiness) Family Security (Taking care of loved ones) A Sense Of Accomplishment ( A lasting

contribution) Pleasure (An enjoyable life) Inner Harmony (Freedom from inner conflict) Self-Respect (Pride in oneself) Salvation (Saving self from bad effect) Self-Empowerment (Enabling power to self) Security (Protection from attack) Significance In Life (Finding meaning in life) Altruism (Considering good of others before

own)

24 POSTULATES

1 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers2 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow3 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being4 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 5 Man is the pursuer of completeness 6 Man is the pursuer of newness 7 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet

242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow

Todayrsquos labeling one as mad or abnormal may not be appropriate in tomorrow Tagore in his song (ldquoJe tore pagol bole tare tui bolis ne kichurdquo) prevents us from labeling one as mad Again he has given own reasoning for the prevention

Do not say anything when one calls on you madAssuming you as abnormal one can throw dust on you today

Tomorrow he will come to you with garlandToday due to self-pride he sits on high chairTomorrow he will get down and bow his head

This suggests that Rabindrik psychotherapy possesses lot of cognitive resources that guide individual toward positive life style

243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being

Tagore conceptualized two beings - free floated real being and detached being As detached being man can understand own consciousness Detachment helps man to understand all the incompleteness in consciousness by removing all the emotions intertwined with sensory images

The lsquoIrsquo that floats on the waves of time under the sky I am watching at it

That lsquoIrsquo moves like moving picture and I am watching at it as silent poet

This lsquoIrsquo is not that lsquoIrsquo I am within me I am not floating like dead

I am free satisfied peaceful and lighted I am watching at it

244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it

Consciousness is unbounded and unlimited One can roam and experience its changes The experience gives feeling of completeness It is just like journey from incomplete to complete across three layers of consciousness Reaching at Saraswat one wants to stay there for prolonged period Such feeling is described in the Tagorersquos song

You are what I wantBesides you I have no oneIf you do not find happiness

you move elsewhereI want to stay within youI want to be disappeared

within you for long time

245 Man is the pursuer of completeness

Frustration and conflict occur when consciousness is searching for harmony around the Murta and Raag layers due to faulty learning or inability to learn

Man in his whole life always pursue saraswat the locus of harmonization

Tagore wrote ldquoAmi keboli swapan karechi bapan bataserdquo When it is translated into English it appears as

I only sow my dreams in air so I collect day-dreams in despair

Like shadow it vanishes I cannot find its end

My mental images are floating in the air

246 Man is the pursuer of newness

Onersquos feeling of completeness is transient Todayrsquos feeling changes with new Prolonged stay within saraswat layer does not provide variety This leads man to be creative and innovative Tagore wrote - ldquo Tomay natun kare pabo bole harai khane khanrdquo It means that I want to make you out of sight in order to see you in a new way

246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

The word Self-awakening implies the meaning of understanding the flows across layers of consciousness Flows occur through activity Tagore in his song ldquoAntaro mamo bikashito karo antartaro herdquo suggests five specific activities for self-awakening These are (a) auto suggestion for flourishing the self (b) cleaning brightening and beautifying the self (c) free self from fear laziness and doubt (d) establish social network (e) spreading peace in all activities

30 Therapeutic Procedure

Case-history taking Flow analysis flow source flow movement Buoyant flow

ImprovisationCompetency mappingGoal settingTerminationEvaluation

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 15: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Selection Happiness

Happy Punishment

Punishment is usually used as negative reinforcement for stopping unwanted behaviour Sometimes it makes us happy For example mothers kiss after verbal or non-verbal abuse

2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu 211 The pillars of positive psychology 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius 22 Definition 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy 231 Consciousness 232 Flow theory 233 Cognitive Behaviour theories 234 Universal value theories 24 Postulates of Rabindrik Psychotherapy 241 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness 246 Man is the pursuer of newness 247 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Rabindranath Tagorendash Nobel Prize literature contributionndash Arabic studies on Rabindranath Tagorendash With Creative genius social reformersndash Initiative of Egypt

Theoriesndash Basic concepts scope and theories of Rabindrik psychotherapy

It includes basic assumptions consciousness layer dynamics flow characteristics universal path and goal oriented values and postulates

Therapeutic procedurendash It involves (i) flow analysis (ii) improvisation (iii) competency mapping (iv)

cognitive restructuring (v) Goal setting and (vi) termination

21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu

Rabindranath Tagore (1861ndash1941) was a creative genius who played a crucial role in the cultural renaissance of India and Bengal in the 19th and early 20th Century In 1913 he was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature and in 1915 he was knighted an honor he renounced in 1919 to protest British policies in India He was the founder of Vishwabharati University at Santiniketan

As being a seer poet Tagorersquos achievements included notable contributions in the fields of music literature plays art and as education reformer

The lyrics of the National Anthem of two Asian countries (India Bangladesh) are composed by Rabindranath Tagore For Sri Lankan national anthem his thought was carried out by his student (In 1938 Bengali poet Rabindranath Tagore wrote the music and lyrics for Nama Nama Sri Lanka Mata in the Bengali language for his student Ananda Samarakoon Samarakoon returned to Ceylon in 1940 and translated Tagores song into the Sinhala language Apa Sri Lanka Namo Namo Namo Namo Matha Sundar Sri Boroni)

Tagorersquos songs are enriched with positive human values His works are translated into Arabic languages

Recently Egypt becomes interested to translate the diaries of Tagore into Arabic

Urdu singers play Rabindrasangeet into Urdu

211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGYRabindranath Tagore (7 May 1861 ndash 7 August 1941) and Martin Seligman (Aug12 1942)

Tagore was not Psychologist by degree He was seer poet His area of research was dynamics in consciousness through performing arts He understood nature by composing songs His method of research was observing the changes in nature ndash the light sound water air etc

But Seligman is Professor of Positive Psychology He started career in search of learned helplessness and depression through animal experiment Later he moves to positive psychology and builds up theories of learned optimism the antidote of depression Seligman has observed role of positive information in clinical intervention

Though they are different by profession by nationality and by research methods they are similar in some areas

Both stress on importance of positive values in psychological intervention They assign weight on positive information of human existence like freedom peace harmony etc Seligman tried to move our attention to six character strengths in his theory lsquo wisdomknowledge courage humanity justice temperance and transcendence

Both of them are against labelling people in terms of certain psychiatric disorders

Both stress on inner control freedom to think and act Both built institution Tagore built lsquoShanti niketanrsquo (the

abode of peace) Seligman built Institute of Positive Psychology

By using Tagorersquos theory in therapy it is noted that Tagorersquos songs possess some human values that can be used as diagnosis and clinical intervention specially depression Obsessive compulsive disorder and anxiety

D Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata Asia ndashPacific Social Science Conference Malaysia 8112014

212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius

22 Definition

Rabindrik psychotherapy refers to the way of self-awakening with therapeutic postulates (Dutta Roy 2010) extracted from the literary works of Rabindranath Tagore the Nobel laureate in literature

Rabindranath Tagore

Rabindranath Tagore (1861-1941) was a Bengali poet philosopher artist playwright composer and novelist Tagore won Nobel Prize for Literature in 1913 (before the independence of India and Pakistan)

The text of National anthem of 3 Asian countries (India Bangladesh and Sri Lanka) was composed by Tagore

In 1938 Bengali poet Rabindranath Tagore wrote the music and lyrics for Nama Nama Sri Lanka Mata in the Bengali language for his student Ananda Samarakoon Samarakoon returned to Ceylon in 1940 and translated Tagores song into the Sinhala language Apa Sri Lanka Namo Namo Namo Namo Matha Sundar Sri Boroni

Egypt and Tagore

httpwwwdnaindiacomworldreport-egypt-minister-orders-for-translation-of-rabindranathtagore-s-diaries-into-arabic-2210878

Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

ndash Basic concepts scope and theories of Rabindrik psychotherapyIt includes basic assumptions consciousness layer dynamics flow characteristics universal path and goal oriented values and postulates

23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

231 Consciousnessndash Bounded and Unbounded ndash Layers of Consciousness

232 Flow theory233 Cognitive Behaviour theories234 Universal value theories 24 Postulates of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

231 Unbounded Consciousness

অধরা মাধরী ধরেরছি রোবনধরেDr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

141215

231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWARENESS

Tare dola diye duliye geche kato dheuer chandoO tar anto nai go naiPuja 332

Murto-Missing-Anomalies

Raag-Vividness-Orderliness-Complexity

Saraswat- Harmony with

Environment- Feeling of Peace- Aesthetics- Cleanliness

231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

151215

231 Functions of Murto

Assignment Draw circle closing and non-closing eyes Find out difference

Murta layer is the locus of sensation and perception It is the first layer where in individual senses the attributes of stimulus through five sensory organs

চারের আরোয় চরেছিরেম চারের বাছিরের

231 Functions of Raaga

It is the seat of feeling and emotion It changes meaning of stimulus It is filled with different flows Flow creates and resolves the conflict by changing

perception of the characteristics of stimulus

231 Functions of Saraswat

When information comes to Saraswat layer individual experiences total harmony

It provides experience of aestheticsOne finds no difference between self and

surroundings

232 The flow

Consciousness is just like fluid When music acts on consciousness it causes two types of flow through mental images

These are turbulent and non-turbulent flow The flow is the movement of consciousness

wave Flow is not the static wave it is dynamic in nature

The flow is movement of consciousness wave that passes a point per unit time

232 Speed of flow

232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the direction speed sustenance and association of flow in the layers of consciousness

Analysis from lsquoShyamarsquo Giti natya ndash by D Dutta Roy ISI Kolkata

232 Flow quotient

Flow quotient (FQ) = (Wo We) 100

Wo= Observed wave per second We = Expected wave per second

Here 100 is multiplied to avoid fractionThe above formula suggests that the flow has three levels - the base high and low 100 is the base

level(Wo= We ) Above 100 indicates high load (Wo gt We) and below 100 indicates low load (WoltWe) So flow

characterizes the extent of turbulence in the field of consciousness When flow quotient is less than 100 consciousness becomes non turbulent or there is laminar

flow When it is more than 100 it becomes turbulent Turbulence depends on the dynamic properties of

external force vis-a-vis music and the surface condition of consciousness

232 Flow field

The area of consciousness affected by flow is flow field Flow causes change across layers of consciousness When flow occurs it spreads from murta to raaga and raaga to Saraswat layer When the force is weak flow field covers only murta or murta and raga not the saraswat It would be misnomer to assume that force field is only above the base level Mental imagery can be submerged Submerged force can cause buoyancy

232 Buoyant force

Archimedes (a Greek mathematician) determined that a body which is completely or partially submerged in a fluid experiences an upward force called the Buoyant Force Just hearing the music we sometimes sing it repeatedly This may be due to buoyancy effect As discussed music causes force on consciousness When strength of force is very high it moves downward

Downward pressure

Upward pressure

232 Buoyant force

This is buoyant force So when flow moves from one layer to another buoyant force acts Due to buoyant force some areas of images are displaced and mental images move across layers The buoyant force is due to the difference between the pressure at the bottom of the object pushing up on it and the pressure at the top pushing down Due to buoyant force mental images lasts on the surface of consciousness When buoyant force is less the image sinks

Upward pressure

232 Saturation

Saturation is the degree or extent to which something is dissolved or absorbed By repetition of same song sometimes we do not want to sing again This may be due to saturation Saturation can occur at any layer of consciousness

232 Flow enclosure

Each flow has the boundary The mental images within the specific enclosure may not be same with another enclosure of flow

So many flows can occur on the same surface of consciousness

Number of flows determines extent of turbulence in consciousness

232 Association

When one flow associates with another flow Flow may or may not be dissolved There will be three possibilities Both flows can exist can be overlapped or one can engulf other

233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain (If-then logic comprehension of value dynamics)

1 CBT is structured2 CBT is experimental and research based3 CBT is educational4 CBT is homework based5 CBT is time limited6 CBT tells how to think how to feel and act7 CBT changes reasoning process 8 CBT becomes powerful using Rabindrik Psychotherapy as it acts quickly and simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain hemisphere (If-then logic value comprehension) through flow of music dance drama painting sculpturing ingrained with positive values

Debdulal Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata IndiaIPCD Dubai October 2016

Loaded with negative flow

Loaded with positive flow

234 Value theories

Theocentric (requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life)

Humanistic Buddhism and Confucianism are humanistic in the strong sense that neither view requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life

Universalism Rabindrik values (requires self-awakening across all layers of consciousness for all species in the world Values are extracted from Rabindra sangeet)

234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values

Path Oriented Values Self-awakening (imagining positive power ) Emotional control (Controlling unwanted emotion) Systematic (Following planned step ) Non self-insulting (Not offending to self) Fearless (Feeling of overcoming fear) Cleanliness (Neat and tidy) Non work-family conflict (Maintaining balance

between family and work demand ) Niskam principle(Working without expectation of

reward) Challenging (Competing against one) Self-understanding Feedback to self about own

success and failure) Doubtless(Confidence and certainty in belief) Free from fear of failure ( Freedom from anticipated

fear) Resolute (Determined in purpose and action) Active (Avoidance of laziness)

Goal oriented Values Peace (Free from conflicts with others ) Universalization (Thinking for everyone) Enlightenment (Having true understanding) Positive Feeling (Feeling of happiness) Family Security (Taking care of loved ones) A Sense Of Accomplishment ( A lasting

contribution) Pleasure (An enjoyable life) Inner Harmony (Freedom from inner conflict) Self-Respect (Pride in oneself) Salvation (Saving self from bad effect) Self-Empowerment (Enabling power to self) Security (Protection from attack) Significance In Life (Finding meaning in life) Altruism (Considering good of others before

own)

24 POSTULATES

1 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers2 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow3 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being4 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 5 Man is the pursuer of completeness 6 Man is the pursuer of newness 7 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet

242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow

Todayrsquos labeling one as mad or abnormal may not be appropriate in tomorrow Tagore in his song (ldquoJe tore pagol bole tare tui bolis ne kichurdquo) prevents us from labeling one as mad Again he has given own reasoning for the prevention

Do not say anything when one calls on you madAssuming you as abnormal one can throw dust on you today

Tomorrow he will come to you with garlandToday due to self-pride he sits on high chairTomorrow he will get down and bow his head

This suggests that Rabindrik psychotherapy possesses lot of cognitive resources that guide individual toward positive life style

243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being

Tagore conceptualized two beings - free floated real being and detached being As detached being man can understand own consciousness Detachment helps man to understand all the incompleteness in consciousness by removing all the emotions intertwined with sensory images

The lsquoIrsquo that floats on the waves of time under the sky I am watching at it

That lsquoIrsquo moves like moving picture and I am watching at it as silent poet

This lsquoIrsquo is not that lsquoIrsquo I am within me I am not floating like dead

I am free satisfied peaceful and lighted I am watching at it

244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it

Consciousness is unbounded and unlimited One can roam and experience its changes The experience gives feeling of completeness It is just like journey from incomplete to complete across three layers of consciousness Reaching at Saraswat one wants to stay there for prolonged period Such feeling is described in the Tagorersquos song

You are what I wantBesides you I have no oneIf you do not find happiness

you move elsewhereI want to stay within youI want to be disappeared

within you for long time

245 Man is the pursuer of completeness

Frustration and conflict occur when consciousness is searching for harmony around the Murta and Raag layers due to faulty learning or inability to learn

Man in his whole life always pursue saraswat the locus of harmonization

Tagore wrote ldquoAmi keboli swapan karechi bapan bataserdquo When it is translated into English it appears as

I only sow my dreams in air so I collect day-dreams in despair

Like shadow it vanishes I cannot find its end

My mental images are floating in the air

246 Man is the pursuer of newness

Onersquos feeling of completeness is transient Todayrsquos feeling changes with new Prolonged stay within saraswat layer does not provide variety This leads man to be creative and innovative Tagore wrote - ldquo Tomay natun kare pabo bole harai khane khanrdquo It means that I want to make you out of sight in order to see you in a new way

246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

The word Self-awakening implies the meaning of understanding the flows across layers of consciousness Flows occur through activity Tagore in his song ldquoAntaro mamo bikashito karo antartaro herdquo suggests five specific activities for self-awakening These are (a) auto suggestion for flourishing the self (b) cleaning brightening and beautifying the self (c) free self from fear laziness and doubt (d) establish social network (e) spreading peace in all activities

30 Therapeutic Procedure

Case-history taking Flow analysis flow source flow movement Buoyant flow

ImprovisationCompetency mappingGoal settingTerminationEvaluation

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 16: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Happy Punishment

Punishment is usually used as negative reinforcement for stopping unwanted behaviour Sometimes it makes us happy For example mothers kiss after verbal or non-verbal abuse

2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu 211 The pillars of positive psychology 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius 22 Definition 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy 231 Consciousness 232 Flow theory 233 Cognitive Behaviour theories 234 Universal value theories 24 Postulates of Rabindrik Psychotherapy 241 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness 246 Man is the pursuer of newness 247 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Rabindranath Tagorendash Nobel Prize literature contributionndash Arabic studies on Rabindranath Tagorendash With Creative genius social reformersndash Initiative of Egypt

Theoriesndash Basic concepts scope and theories of Rabindrik psychotherapy

It includes basic assumptions consciousness layer dynamics flow characteristics universal path and goal oriented values and postulates

Therapeutic procedurendash It involves (i) flow analysis (ii) improvisation (iii) competency mapping (iv)

cognitive restructuring (v) Goal setting and (vi) termination

21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu

Rabindranath Tagore (1861ndash1941) was a creative genius who played a crucial role in the cultural renaissance of India and Bengal in the 19th and early 20th Century In 1913 he was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature and in 1915 he was knighted an honor he renounced in 1919 to protest British policies in India He was the founder of Vishwabharati University at Santiniketan

As being a seer poet Tagorersquos achievements included notable contributions in the fields of music literature plays art and as education reformer

The lyrics of the National Anthem of two Asian countries (India Bangladesh) are composed by Rabindranath Tagore For Sri Lankan national anthem his thought was carried out by his student (In 1938 Bengali poet Rabindranath Tagore wrote the music and lyrics for Nama Nama Sri Lanka Mata in the Bengali language for his student Ananda Samarakoon Samarakoon returned to Ceylon in 1940 and translated Tagores song into the Sinhala language Apa Sri Lanka Namo Namo Namo Namo Matha Sundar Sri Boroni)

Tagorersquos songs are enriched with positive human values His works are translated into Arabic languages

Recently Egypt becomes interested to translate the diaries of Tagore into Arabic

Urdu singers play Rabindrasangeet into Urdu

211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGYRabindranath Tagore (7 May 1861 ndash 7 August 1941) and Martin Seligman (Aug12 1942)

Tagore was not Psychologist by degree He was seer poet His area of research was dynamics in consciousness through performing arts He understood nature by composing songs His method of research was observing the changes in nature ndash the light sound water air etc

But Seligman is Professor of Positive Psychology He started career in search of learned helplessness and depression through animal experiment Later he moves to positive psychology and builds up theories of learned optimism the antidote of depression Seligman has observed role of positive information in clinical intervention

Though they are different by profession by nationality and by research methods they are similar in some areas

Both stress on importance of positive values in psychological intervention They assign weight on positive information of human existence like freedom peace harmony etc Seligman tried to move our attention to six character strengths in his theory lsquo wisdomknowledge courage humanity justice temperance and transcendence

Both of them are against labelling people in terms of certain psychiatric disorders

Both stress on inner control freedom to think and act Both built institution Tagore built lsquoShanti niketanrsquo (the

abode of peace) Seligman built Institute of Positive Psychology

By using Tagorersquos theory in therapy it is noted that Tagorersquos songs possess some human values that can be used as diagnosis and clinical intervention specially depression Obsessive compulsive disorder and anxiety

D Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata Asia ndashPacific Social Science Conference Malaysia 8112014

212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius

22 Definition

Rabindrik psychotherapy refers to the way of self-awakening with therapeutic postulates (Dutta Roy 2010) extracted from the literary works of Rabindranath Tagore the Nobel laureate in literature

Rabindranath Tagore

Rabindranath Tagore (1861-1941) was a Bengali poet philosopher artist playwright composer and novelist Tagore won Nobel Prize for Literature in 1913 (before the independence of India and Pakistan)

The text of National anthem of 3 Asian countries (India Bangladesh and Sri Lanka) was composed by Tagore

In 1938 Bengali poet Rabindranath Tagore wrote the music and lyrics for Nama Nama Sri Lanka Mata in the Bengali language for his student Ananda Samarakoon Samarakoon returned to Ceylon in 1940 and translated Tagores song into the Sinhala language Apa Sri Lanka Namo Namo Namo Namo Matha Sundar Sri Boroni

Egypt and Tagore

httpwwwdnaindiacomworldreport-egypt-minister-orders-for-translation-of-rabindranathtagore-s-diaries-into-arabic-2210878

Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

ndash Basic concepts scope and theories of Rabindrik psychotherapyIt includes basic assumptions consciousness layer dynamics flow characteristics universal path and goal oriented values and postulates

23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

231 Consciousnessndash Bounded and Unbounded ndash Layers of Consciousness

232 Flow theory233 Cognitive Behaviour theories234 Universal value theories 24 Postulates of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

231 Unbounded Consciousness

অধরা মাধরী ধরেরছি রোবনধরেDr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

141215

231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWARENESS

Tare dola diye duliye geche kato dheuer chandoO tar anto nai go naiPuja 332

Murto-Missing-Anomalies

Raag-Vividness-Orderliness-Complexity

Saraswat- Harmony with

Environment- Feeling of Peace- Aesthetics- Cleanliness

231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

151215

231 Functions of Murto

Assignment Draw circle closing and non-closing eyes Find out difference

Murta layer is the locus of sensation and perception It is the first layer where in individual senses the attributes of stimulus through five sensory organs

চারের আরোয় চরেছিরেম চারের বাছিরের

231 Functions of Raaga

It is the seat of feeling and emotion It changes meaning of stimulus It is filled with different flows Flow creates and resolves the conflict by changing

perception of the characteristics of stimulus

231 Functions of Saraswat

When information comes to Saraswat layer individual experiences total harmony

It provides experience of aestheticsOne finds no difference between self and

surroundings

232 The flow

Consciousness is just like fluid When music acts on consciousness it causes two types of flow through mental images

These are turbulent and non-turbulent flow The flow is the movement of consciousness

wave Flow is not the static wave it is dynamic in nature

The flow is movement of consciousness wave that passes a point per unit time

232 Speed of flow

232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the direction speed sustenance and association of flow in the layers of consciousness

Analysis from lsquoShyamarsquo Giti natya ndash by D Dutta Roy ISI Kolkata

232 Flow quotient

Flow quotient (FQ) = (Wo We) 100

Wo= Observed wave per second We = Expected wave per second

Here 100 is multiplied to avoid fractionThe above formula suggests that the flow has three levels - the base high and low 100 is the base

level(Wo= We ) Above 100 indicates high load (Wo gt We) and below 100 indicates low load (WoltWe) So flow

characterizes the extent of turbulence in the field of consciousness When flow quotient is less than 100 consciousness becomes non turbulent or there is laminar

flow When it is more than 100 it becomes turbulent Turbulence depends on the dynamic properties of

external force vis-a-vis music and the surface condition of consciousness

232 Flow field

The area of consciousness affected by flow is flow field Flow causes change across layers of consciousness When flow occurs it spreads from murta to raaga and raaga to Saraswat layer When the force is weak flow field covers only murta or murta and raga not the saraswat It would be misnomer to assume that force field is only above the base level Mental imagery can be submerged Submerged force can cause buoyancy

232 Buoyant force

Archimedes (a Greek mathematician) determined that a body which is completely or partially submerged in a fluid experiences an upward force called the Buoyant Force Just hearing the music we sometimes sing it repeatedly This may be due to buoyancy effect As discussed music causes force on consciousness When strength of force is very high it moves downward

Downward pressure

Upward pressure

232 Buoyant force

This is buoyant force So when flow moves from one layer to another buoyant force acts Due to buoyant force some areas of images are displaced and mental images move across layers The buoyant force is due to the difference between the pressure at the bottom of the object pushing up on it and the pressure at the top pushing down Due to buoyant force mental images lasts on the surface of consciousness When buoyant force is less the image sinks

Upward pressure

232 Saturation

Saturation is the degree or extent to which something is dissolved or absorbed By repetition of same song sometimes we do not want to sing again This may be due to saturation Saturation can occur at any layer of consciousness

232 Flow enclosure

Each flow has the boundary The mental images within the specific enclosure may not be same with another enclosure of flow

So many flows can occur on the same surface of consciousness

Number of flows determines extent of turbulence in consciousness

232 Association

When one flow associates with another flow Flow may or may not be dissolved There will be three possibilities Both flows can exist can be overlapped or one can engulf other

233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain (If-then logic comprehension of value dynamics)

1 CBT is structured2 CBT is experimental and research based3 CBT is educational4 CBT is homework based5 CBT is time limited6 CBT tells how to think how to feel and act7 CBT changes reasoning process 8 CBT becomes powerful using Rabindrik Psychotherapy as it acts quickly and simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain hemisphere (If-then logic value comprehension) through flow of music dance drama painting sculpturing ingrained with positive values

Debdulal Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata IndiaIPCD Dubai October 2016

Loaded with negative flow

Loaded with positive flow

234 Value theories

Theocentric (requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life)

Humanistic Buddhism and Confucianism are humanistic in the strong sense that neither view requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life

Universalism Rabindrik values (requires self-awakening across all layers of consciousness for all species in the world Values are extracted from Rabindra sangeet)

234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values

Path Oriented Values Self-awakening (imagining positive power ) Emotional control (Controlling unwanted emotion) Systematic (Following planned step ) Non self-insulting (Not offending to self) Fearless (Feeling of overcoming fear) Cleanliness (Neat and tidy) Non work-family conflict (Maintaining balance

between family and work demand ) Niskam principle(Working without expectation of

reward) Challenging (Competing against one) Self-understanding Feedback to self about own

success and failure) Doubtless(Confidence and certainty in belief) Free from fear of failure ( Freedom from anticipated

fear) Resolute (Determined in purpose and action) Active (Avoidance of laziness)

Goal oriented Values Peace (Free from conflicts with others ) Universalization (Thinking for everyone) Enlightenment (Having true understanding) Positive Feeling (Feeling of happiness) Family Security (Taking care of loved ones) A Sense Of Accomplishment ( A lasting

contribution) Pleasure (An enjoyable life) Inner Harmony (Freedom from inner conflict) Self-Respect (Pride in oneself) Salvation (Saving self from bad effect) Self-Empowerment (Enabling power to self) Security (Protection from attack) Significance In Life (Finding meaning in life) Altruism (Considering good of others before

own)

24 POSTULATES

1 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers2 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow3 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being4 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 5 Man is the pursuer of completeness 6 Man is the pursuer of newness 7 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet

242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow

Todayrsquos labeling one as mad or abnormal may not be appropriate in tomorrow Tagore in his song (ldquoJe tore pagol bole tare tui bolis ne kichurdquo) prevents us from labeling one as mad Again he has given own reasoning for the prevention

Do not say anything when one calls on you madAssuming you as abnormal one can throw dust on you today

Tomorrow he will come to you with garlandToday due to self-pride he sits on high chairTomorrow he will get down and bow his head

This suggests that Rabindrik psychotherapy possesses lot of cognitive resources that guide individual toward positive life style

243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being

Tagore conceptualized two beings - free floated real being and detached being As detached being man can understand own consciousness Detachment helps man to understand all the incompleteness in consciousness by removing all the emotions intertwined with sensory images

The lsquoIrsquo that floats on the waves of time under the sky I am watching at it

That lsquoIrsquo moves like moving picture and I am watching at it as silent poet

This lsquoIrsquo is not that lsquoIrsquo I am within me I am not floating like dead

I am free satisfied peaceful and lighted I am watching at it

244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it

Consciousness is unbounded and unlimited One can roam and experience its changes The experience gives feeling of completeness It is just like journey from incomplete to complete across three layers of consciousness Reaching at Saraswat one wants to stay there for prolonged period Such feeling is described in the Tagorersquos song

You are what I wantBesides you I have no oneIf you do not find happiness

you move elsewhereI want to stay within youI want to be disappeared

within you for long time

245 Man is the pursuer of completeness

Frustration and conflict occur when consciousness is searching for harmony around the Murta and Raag layers due to faulty learning or inability to learn

Man in his whole life always pursue saraswat the locus of harmonization

Tagore wrote ldquoAmi keboli swapan karechi bapan bataserdquo When it is translated into English it appears as

I only sow my dreams in air so I collect day-dreams in despair

Like shadow it vanishes I cannot find its end

My mental images are floating in the air

246 Man is the pursuer of newness

Onersquos feeling of completeness is transient Todayrsquos feeling changes with new Prolonged stay within saraswat layer does not provide variety This leads man to be creative and innovative Tagore wrote - ldquo Tomay natun kare pabo bole harai khane khanrdquo It means that I want to make you out of sight in order to see you in a new way

246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

The word Self-awakening implies the meaning of understanding the flows across layers of consciousness Flows occur through activity Tagore in his song ldquoAntaro mamo bikashito karo antartaro herdquo suggests five specific activities for self-awakening These are (a) auto suggestion for flourishing the self (b) cleaning brightening and beautifying the self (c) free self from fear laziness and doubt (d) establish social network (e) spreading peace in all activities

30 Therapeutic Procedure

Case-history taking Flow analysis flow source flow movement Buoyant flow

ImprovisationCompetency mappingGoal settingTerminationEvaluation

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 17: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu 211 The pillars of positive psychology 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius 22 Definition 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy 231 Consciousness 232 Flow theory 233 Cognitive Behaviour theories 234 Universal value theories 24 Postulates of Rabindrik Psychotherapy 241 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness 246 Man is the pursuer of newness 247 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Rabindranath Tagorendash Nobel Prize literature contributionndash Arabic studies on Rabindranath Tagorendash With Creative genius social reformersndash Initiative of Egypt

Theoriesndash Basic concepts scope and theories of Rabindrik psychotherapy

It includes basic assumptions consciousness layer dynamics flow characteristics universal path and goal oriented values and postulates

Therapeutic procedurendash It involves (i) flow analysis (ii) improvisation (iii) competency mapping (iv)

cognitive restructuring (v) Goal setting and (vi) termination

21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu

Rabindranath Tagore (1861ndash1941) was a creative genius who played a crucial role in the cultural renaissance of India and Bengal in the 19th and early 20th Century In 1913 he was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature and in 1915 he was knighted an honor he renounced in 1919 to protest British policies in India He was the founder of Vishwabharati University at Santiniketan

As being a seer poet Tagorersquos achievements included notable contributions in the fields of music literature plays art and as education reformer

The lyrics of the National Anthem of two Asian countries (India Bangladesh) are composed by Rabindranath Tagore For Sri Lankan national anthem his thought was carried out by his student (In 1938 Bengali poet Rabindranath Tagore wrote the music and lyrics for Nama Nama Sri Lanka Mata in the Bengali language for his student Ananda Samarakoon Samarakoon returned to Ceylon in 1940 and translated Tagores song into the Sinhala language Apa Sri Lanka Namo Namo Namo Namo Matha Sundar Sri Boroni)

Tagorersquos songs are enriched with positive human values His works are translated into Arabic languages

Recently Egypt becomes interested to translate the diaries of Tagore into Arabic

Urdu singers play Rabindrasangeet into Urdu

211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGYRabindranath Tagore (7 May 1861 ndash 7 August 1941) and Martin Seligman (Aug12 1942)

Tagore was not Psychologist by degree He was seer poet His area of research was dynamics in consciousness through performing arts He understood nature by composing songs His method of research was observing the changes in nature ndash the light sound water air etc

But Seligman is Professor of Positive Psychology He started career in search of learned helplessness and depression through animal experiment Later he moves to positive psychology and builds up theories of learned optimism the antidote of depression Seligman has observed role of positive information in clinical intervention

Though they are different by profession by nationality and by research methods they are similar in some areas

Both stress on importance of positive values in psychological intervention They assign weight on positive information of human existence like freedom peace harmony etc Seligman tried to move our attention to six character strengths in his theory lsquo wisdomknowledge courage humanity justice temperance and transcendence

Both of them are against labelling people in terms of certain psychiatric disorders

Both stress on inner control freedom to think and act Both built institution Tagore built lsquoShanti niketanrsquo (the

abode of peace) Seligman built Institute of Positive Psychology

By using Tagorersquos theory in therapy it is noted that Tagorersquos songs possess some human values that can be used as diagnosis and clinical intervention specially depression Obsessive compulsive disorder and anxiety

D Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata Asia ndashPacific Social Science Conference Malaysia 8112014

212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius

22 Definition

Rabindrik psychotherapy refers to the way of self-awakening with therapeutic postulates (Dutta Roy 2010) extracted from the literary works of Rabindranath Tagore the Nobel laureate in literature

Rabindranath Tagore

Rabindranath Tagore (1861-1941) was a Bengali poet philosopher artist playwright composer and novelist Tagore won Nobel Prize for Literature in 1913 (before the independence of India and Pakistan)

The text of National anthem of 3 Asian countries (India Bangladesh and Sri Lanka) was composed by Tagore

In 1938 Bengali poet Rabindranath Tagore wrote the music and lyrics for Nama Nama Sri Lanka Mata in the Bengali language for his student Ananda Samarakoon Samarakoon returned to Ceylon in 1940 and translated Tagores song into the Sinhala language Apa Sri Lanka Namo Namo Namo Namo Matha Sundar Sri Boroni

Egypt and Tagore

httpwwwdnaindiacomworldreport-egypt-minister-orders-for-translation-of-rabindranathtagore-s-diaries-into-arabic-2210878

Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

ndash Basic concepts scope and theories of Rabindrik psychotherapyIt includes basic assumptions consciousness layer dynamics flow characteristics universal path and goal oriented values and postulates

23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

231 Consciousnessndash Bounded and Unbounded ndash Layers of Consciousness

232 Flow theory233 Cognitive Behaviour theories234 Universal value theories 24 Postulates of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

231 Unbounded Consciousness

অধরা মাধরী ধরেরছি রোবনধরেDr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

141215

231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWARENESS

Tare dola diye duliye geche kato dheuer chandoO tar anto nai go naiPuja 332

Murto-Missing-Anomalies

Raag-Vividness-Orderliness-Complexity

Saraswat- Harmony with

Environment- Feeling of Peace- Aesthetics- Cleanliness

231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

151215

231 Functions of Murto

Assignment Draw circle closing and non-closing eyes Find out difference

Murta layer is the locus of sensation and perception It is the first layer where in individual senses the attributes of stimulus through five sensory organs

চারের আরোয় চরেছিরেম চারের বাছিরের

231 Functions of Raaga

It is the seat of feeling and emotion It changes meaning of stimulus It is filled with different flows Flow creates and resolves the conflict by changing

perception of the characteristics of stimulus

231 Functions of Saraswat

When information comes to Saraswat layer individual experiences total harmony

It provides experience of aestheticsOne finds no difference between self and

surroundings

232 The flow

Consciousness is just like fluid When music acts on consciousness it causes two types of flow through mental images

These are turbulent and non-turbulent flow The flow is the movement of consciousness

wave Flow is not the static wave it is dynamic in nature

The flow is movement of consciousness wave that passes a point per unit time

232 Speed of flow

232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the direction speed sustenance and association of flow in the layers of consciousness

Analysis from lsquoShyamarsquo Giti natya ndash by D Dutta Roy ISI Kolkata

232 Flow quotient

Flow quotient (FQ) = (Wo We) 100

Wo= Observed wave per second We = Expected wave per second

Here 100 is multiplied to avoid fractionThe above formula suggests that the flow has three levels - the base high and low 100 is the base

level(Wo= We ) Above 100 indicates high load (Wo gt We) and below 100 indicates low load (WoltWe) So flow

characterizes the extent of turbulence in the field of consciousness When flow quotient is less than 100 consciousness becomes non turbulent or there is laminar

flow When it is more than 100 it becomes turbulent Turbulence depends on the dynamic properties of

external force vis-a-vis music and the surface condition of consciousness

232 Flow field

The area of consciousness affected by flow is flow field Flow causes change across layers of consciousness When flow occurs it spreads from murta to raaga and raaga to Saraswat layer When the force is weak flow field covers only murta or murta and raga not the saraswat It would be misnomer to assume that force field is only above the base level Mental imagery can be submerged Submerged force can cause buoyancy

232 Buoyant force

Archimedes (a Greek mathematician) determined that a body which is completely or partially submerged in a fluid experiences an upward force called the Buoyant Force Just hearing the music we sometimes sing it repeatedly This may be due to buoyancy effect As discussed music causes force on consciousness When strength of force is very high it moves downward

Downward pressure

Upward pressure

232 Buoyant force

This is buoyant force So when flow moves from one layer to another buoyant force acts Due to buoyant force some areas of images are displaced and mental images move across layers The buoyant force is due to the difference between the pressure at the bottom of the object pushing up on it and the pressure at the top pushing down Due to buoyant force mental images lasts on the surface of consciousness When buoyant force is less the image sinks

Upward pressure

232 Saturation

Saturation is the degree or extent to which something is dissolved or absorbed By repetition of same song sometimes we do not want to sing again This may be due to saturation Saturation can occur at any layer of consciousness

232 Flow enclosure

Each flow has the boundary The mental images within the specific enclosure may not be same with another enclosure of flow

So many flows can occur on the same surface of consciousness

Number of flows determines extent of turbulence in consciousness

232 Association

When one flow associates with another flow Flow may or may not be dissolved There will be three possibilities Both flows can exist can be overlapped or one can engulf other

233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain (If-then logic comprehension of value dynamics)

1 CBT is structured2 CBT is experimental and research based3 CBT is educational4 CBT is homework based5 CBT is time limited6 CBT tells how to think how to feel and act7 CBT changes reasoning process 8 CBT becomes powerful using Rabindrik Psychotherapy as it acts quickly and simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain hemisphere (If-then logic value comprehension) through flow of music dance drama painting sculpturing ingrained with positive values

Debdulal Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata IndiaIPCD Dubai October 2016

Loaded with negative flow

Loaded with positive flow

234 Value theories

Theocentric (requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life)

Humanistic Buddhism and Confucianism are humanistic in the strong sense that neither view requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life

Universalism Rabindrik values (requires self-awakening across all layers of consciousness for all species in the world Values are extracted from Rabindra sangeet)

234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values

Path Oriented Values Self-awakening (imagining positive power ) Emotional control (Controlling unwanted emotion) Systematic (Following planned step ) Non self-insulting (Not offending to self) Fearless (Feeling of overcoming fear) Cleanliness (Neat and tidy) Non work-family conflict (Maintaining balance

between family and work demand ) Niskam principle(Working without expectation of

reward) Challenging (Competing against one) Self-understanding Feedback to self about own

success and failure) Doubtless(Confidence and certainty in belief) Free from fear of failure ( Freedom from anticipated

fear) Resolute (Determined in purpose and action) Active (Avoidance of laziness)

Goal oriented Values Peace (Free from conflicts with others ) Universalization (Thinking for everyone) Enlightenment (Having true understanding) Positive Feeling (Feeling of happiness) Family Security (Taking care of loved ones) A Sense Of Accomplishment ( A lasting

contribution) Pleasure (An enjoyable life) Inner Harmony (Freedom from inner conflict) Self-Respect (Pride in oneself) Salvation (Saving self from bad effect) Self-Empowerment (Enabling power to self) Security (Protection from attack) Significance In Life (Finding meaning in life) Altruism (Considering good of others before

own)

24 POSTULATES

1 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers2 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow3 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being4 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 5 Man is the pursuer of completeness 6 Man is the pursuer of newness 7 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet

242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow

Todayrsquos labeling one as mad or abnormal may not be appropriate in tomorrow Tagore in his song (ldquoJe tore pagol bole tare tui bolis ne kichurdquo) prevents us from labeling one as mad Again he has given own reasoning for the prevention

Do not say anything when one calls on you madAssuming you as abnormal one can throw dust on you today

Tomorrow he will come to you with garlandToday due to self-pride he sits on high chairTomorrow he will get down and bow his head

This suggests that Rabindrik psychotherapy possesses lot of cognitive resources that guide individual toward positive life style

243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being

Tagore conceptualized two beings - free floated real being and detached being As detached being man can understand own consciousness Detachment helps man to understand all the incompleteness in consciousness by removing all the emotions intertwined with sensory images

The lsquoIrsquo that floats on the waves of time under the sky I am watching at it

That lsquoIrsquo moves like moving picture and I am watching at it as silent poet

This lsquoIrsquo is not that lsquoIrsquo I am within me I am not floating like dead

I am free satisfied peaceful and lighted I am watching at it

244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it

Consciousness is unbounded and unlimited One can roam and experience its changes The experience gives feeling of completeness It is just like journey from incomplete to complete across three layers of consciousness Reaching at Saraswat one wants to stay there for prolonged period Such feeling is described in the Tagorersquos song

You are what I wantBesides you I have no oneIf you do not find happiness

you move elsewhereI want to stay within youI want to be disappeared

within you for long time

245 Man is the pursuer of completeness

Frustration and conflict occur when consciousness is searching for harmony around the Murta and Raag layers due to faulty learning or inability to learn

Man in his whole life always pursue saraswat the locus of harmonization

Tagore wrote ldquoAmi keboli swapan karechi bapan bataserdquo When it is translated into English it appears as

I only sow my dreams in air so I collect day-dreams in despair

Like shadow it vanishes I cannot find its end

My mental images are floating in the air

246 Man is the pursuer of newness

Onersquos feeling of completeness is transient Todayrsquos feeling changes with new Prolonged stay within saraswat layer does not provide variety This leads man to be creative and innovative Tagore wrote - ldquo Tomay natun kare pabo bole harai khane khanrdquo It means that I want to make you out of sight in order to see you in a new way

246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

The word Self-awakening implies the meaning of understanding the flows across layers of consciousness Flows occur through activity Tagore in his song ldquoAntaro mamo bikashito karo antartaro herdquo suggests five specific activities for self-awakening These are (a) auto suggestion for flourishing the self (b) cleaning brightening and beautifying the self (c) free self from fear laziness and doubt (d) establish social network (e) spreading peace in all activities

30 Therapeutic Procedure

Case-history taking Flow analysis flow source flow movement Buoyant flow

ImprovisationCompetency mappingGoal settingTerminationEvaluation

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 18: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Rabindranath Tagorendash Nobel Prize literature contributionndash Arabic studies on Rabindranath Tagorendash With Creative genius social reformersndash Initiative of Egypt

Theoriesndash Basic concepts scope and theories of Rabindrik psychotherapy

It includes basic assumptions consciousness layer dynamics flow characteristics universal path and goal oriented values and postulates

Therapeutic procedurendash It involves (i) flow analysis (ii) improvisation (iii) competency mapping (iv)

cognitive restructuring (v) Goal setting and (vi) termination

21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu

Rabindranath Tagore (1861ndash1941) was a creative genius who played a crucial role in the cultural renaissance of India and Bengal in the 19th and early 20th Century In 1913 he was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature and in 1915 he was knighted an honor he renounced in 1919 to protest British policies in India He was the founder of Vishwabharati University at Santiniketan

As being a seer poet Tagorersquos achievements included notable contributions in the fields of music literature plays art and as education reformer

The lyrics of the National Anthem of two Asian countries (India Bangladesh) are composed by Rabindranath Tagore For Sri Lankan national anthem his thought was carried out by his student (In 1938 Bengali poet Rabindranath Tagore wrote the music and lyrics for Nama Nama Sri Lanka Mata in the Bengali language for his student Ananda Samarakoon Samarakoon returned to Ceylon in 1940 and translated Tagores song into the Sinhala language Apa Sri Lanka Namo Namo Namo Namo Matha Sundar Sri Boroni)

Tagorersquos songs are enriched with positive human values His works are translated into Arabic languages

Recently Egypt becomes interested to translate the diaries of Tagore into Arabic

Urdu singers play Rabindrasangeet into Urdu

211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGYRabindranath Tagore (7 May 1861 ndash 7 August 1941) and Martin Seligman (Aug12 1942)

Tagore was not Psychologist by degree He was seer poet His area of research was dynamics in consciousness through performing arts He understood nature by composing songs His method of research was observing the changes in nature ndash the light sound water air etc

But Seligman is Professor of Positive Psychology He started career in search of learned helplessness and depression through animal experiment Later he moves to positive psychology and builds up theories of learned optimism the antidote of depression Seligman has observed role of positive information in clinical intervention

Though they are different by profession by nationality and by research methods they are similar in some areas

Both stress on importance of positive values in psychological intervention They assign weight on positive information of human existence like freedom peace harmony etc Seligman tried to move our attention to six character strengths in his theory lsquo wisdomknowledge courage humanity justice temperance and transcendence

Both of them are against labelling people in terms of certain psychiatric disorders

Both stress on inner control freedom to think and act Both built institution Tagore built lsquoShanti niketanrsquo (the

abode of peace) Seligman built Institute of Positive Psychology

By using Tagorersquos theory in therapy it is noted that Tagorersquos songs possess some human values that can be used as diagnosis and clinical intervention specially depression Obsessive compulsive disorder and anxiety

D Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata Asia ndashPacific Social Science Conference Malaysia 8112014

212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius

22 Definition

Rabindrik psychotherapy refers to the way of self-awakening with therapeutic postulates (Dutta Roy 2010) extracted from the literary works of Rabindranath Tagore the Nobel laureate in literature

Rabindranath Tagore

Rabindranath Tagore (1861-1941) was a Bengali poet philosopher artist playwright composer and novelist Tagore won Nobel Prize for Literature in 1913 (before the independence of India and Pakistan)

The text of National anthem of 3 Asian countries (India Bangladesh and Sri Lanka) was composed by Tagore

In 1938 Bengali poet Rabindranath Tagore wrote the music and lyrics for Nama Nama Sri Lanka Mata in the Bengali language for his student Ananda Samarakoon Samarakoon returned to Ceylon in 1940 and translated Tagores song into the Sinhala language Apa Sri Lanka Namo Namo Namo Namo Matha Sundar Sri Boroni

Egypt and Tagore

httpwwwdnaindiacomworldreport-egypt-minister-orders-for-translation-of-rabindranathtagore-s-diaries-into-arabic-2210878

Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

ndash Basic concepts scope and theories of Rabindrik psychotherapyIt includes basic assumptions consciousness layer dynamics flow characteristics universal path and goal oriented values and postulates

23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

231 Consciousnessndash Bounded and Unbounded ndash Layers of Consciousness

232 Flow theory233 Cognitive Behaviour theories234 Universal value theories 24 Postulates of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

231 Unbounded Consciousness

অধরা মাধরী ধরেরছি রোবনধরেDr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

141215

231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWARENESS

Tare dola diye duliye geche kato dheuer chandoO tar anto nai go naiPuja 332

Murto-Missing-Anomalies

Raag-Vividness-Orderliness-Complexity

Saraswat- Harmony with

Environment- Feeling of Peace- Aesthetics- Cleanliness

231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

151215

231 Functions of Murto

Assignment Draw circle closing and non-closing eyes Find out difference

Murta layer is the locus of sensation and perception It is the first layer where in individual senses the attributes of stimulus through five sensory organs

চারের আরোয় চরেছিরেম চারের বাছিরের

231 Functions of Raaga

It is the seat of feeling and emotion It changes meaning of stimulus It is filled with different flows Flow creates and resolves the conflict by changing

perception of the characteristics of stimulus

231 Functions of Saraswat

When information comes to Saraswat layer individual experiences total harmony

It provides experience of aestheticsOne finds no difference between self and

surroundings

232 The flow

Consciousness is just like fluid When music acts on consciousness it causes two types of flow through mental images

These are turbulent and non-turbulent flow The flow is the movement of consciousness

wave Flow is not the static wave it is dynamic in nature

The flow is movement of consciousness wave that passes a point per unit time

232 Speed of flow

232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the direction speed sustenance and association of flow in the layers of consciousness

Analysis from lsquoShyamarsquo Giti natya ndash by D Dutta Roy ISI Kolkata

232 Flow quotient

Flow quotient (FQ) = (Wo We) 100

Wo= Observed wave per second We = Expected wave per second

Here 100 is multiplied to avoid fractionThe above formula suggests that the flow has three levels - the base high and low 100 is the base

level(Wo= We ) Above 100 indicates high load (Wo gt We) and below 100 indicates low load (WoltWe) So flow

characterizes the extent of turbulence in the field of consciousness When flow quotient is less than 100 consciousness becomes non turbulent or there is laminar

flow When it is more than 100 it becomes turbulent Turbulence depends on the dynamic properties of

external force vis-a-vis music and the surface condition of consciousness

232 Flow field

The area of consciousness affected by flow is flow field Flow causes change across layers of consciousness When flow occurs it spreads from murta to raaga and raaga to Saraswat layer When the force is weak flow field covers only murta or murta and raga not the saraswat It would be misnomer to assume that force field is only above the base level Mental imagery can be submerged Submerged force can cause buoyancy

232 Buoyant force

Archimedes (a Greek mathematician) determined that a body which is completely or partially submerged in a fluid experiences an upward force called the Buoyant Force Just hearing the music we sometimes sing it repeatedly This may be due to buoyancy effect As discussed music causes force on consciousness When strength of force is very high it moves downward

Downward pressure

Upward pressure

232 Buoyant force

This is buoyant force So when flow moves from one layer to another buoyant force acts Due to buoyant force some areas of images are displaced and mental images move across layers The buoyant force is due to the difference between the pressure at the bottom of the object pushing up on it and the pressure at the top pushing down Due to buoyant force mental images lasts on the surface of consciousness When buoyant force is less the image sinks

Upward pressure

232 Saturation

Saturation is the degree or extent to which something is dissolved or absorbed By repetition of same song sometimes we do not want to sing again This may be due to saturation Saturation can occur at any layer of consciousness

232 Flow enclosure

Each flow has the boundary The mental images within the specific enclosure may not be same with another enclosure of flow

So many flows can occur on the same surface of consciousness

Number of flows determines extent of turbulence in consciousness

232 Association

When one flow associates with another flow Flow may or may not be dissolved There will be three possibilities Both flows can exist can be overlapped or one can engulf other

233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain (If-then logic comprehension of value dynamics)

1 CBT is structured2 CBT is experimental and research based3 CBT is educational4 CBT is homework based5 CBT is time limited6 CBT tells how to think how to feel and act7 CBT changes reasoning process 8 CBT becomes powerful using Rabindrik Psychotherapy as it acts quickly and simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain hemisphere (If-then logic value comprehension) through flow of music dance drama painting sculpturing ingrained with positive values

Debdulal Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata IndiaIPCD Dubai October 2016

Loaded with negative flow

Loaded with positive flow

234 Value theories

Theocentric (requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life)

Humanistic Buddhism and Confucianism are humanistic in the strong sense that neither view requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life

Universalism Rabindrik values (requires self-awakening across all layers of consciousness for all species in the world Values are extracted from Rabindra sangeet)

234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values

Path Oriented Values Self-awakening (imagining positive power ) Emotional control (Controlling unwanted emotion) Systematic (Following planned step ) Non self-insulting (Not offending to self) Fearless (Feeling of overcoming fear) Cleanliness (Neat and tidy) Non work-family conflict (Maintaining balance

between family and work demand ) Niskam principle(Working without expectation of

reward) Challenging (Competing against one) Self-understanding Feedback to self about own

success and failure) Doubtless(Confidence and certainty in belief) Free from fear of failure ( Freedom from anticipated

fear) Resolute (Determined in purpose and action) Active (Avoidance of laziness)

Goal oriented Values Peace (Free from conflicts with others ) Universalization (Thinking for everyone) Enlightenment (Having true understanding) Positive Feeling (Feeling of happiness) Family Security (Taking care of loved ones) A Sense Of Accomplishment ( A lasting

contribution) Pleasure (An enjoyable life) Inner Harmony (Freedom from inner conflict) Self-Respect (Pride in oneself) Salvation (Saving self from bad effect) Self-Empowerment (Enabling power to self) Security (Protection from attack) Significance In Life (Finding meaning in life) Altruism (Considering good of others before

own)

24 POSTULATES

1 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers2 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow3 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being4 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 5 Man is the pursuer of completeness 6 Man is the pursuer of newness 7 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet

242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow

Todayrsquos labeling one as mad or abnormal may not be appropriate in tomorrow Tagore in his song (ldquoJe tore pagol bole tare tui bolis ne kichurdquo) prevents us from labeling one as mad Again he has given own reasoning for the prevention

Do not say anything when one calls on you madAssuming you as abnormal one can throw dust on you today

Tomorrow he will come to you with garlandToday due to self-pride he sits on high chairTomorrow he will get down and bow his head

This suggests that Rabindrik psychotherapy possesses lot of cognitive resources that guide individual toward positive life style

243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being

Tagore conceptualized two beings - free floated real being and detached being As detached being man can understand own consciousness Detachment helps man to understand all the incompleteness in consciousness by removing all the emotions intertwined with sensory images

The lsquoIrsquo that floats on the waves of time under the sky I am watching at it

That lsquoIrsquo moves like moving picture and I am watching at it as silent poet

This lsquoIrsquo is not that lsquoIrsquo I am within me I am not floating like dead

I am free satisfied peaceful and lighted I am watching at it

244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it

Consciousness is unbounded and unlimited One can roam and experience its changes The experience gives feeling of completeness It is just like journey from incomplete to complete across three layers of consciousness Reaching at Saraswat one wants to stay there for prolonged period Such feeling is described in the Tagorersquos song

You are what I wantBesides you I have no oneIf you do not find happiness

you move elsewhereI want to stay within youI want to be disappeared

within you for long time

245 Man is the pursuer of completeness

Frustration and conflict occur when consciousness is searching for harmony around the Murta and Raag layers due to faulty learning or inability to learn

Man in his whole life always pursue saraswat the locus of harmonization

Tagore wrote ldquoAmi keboli swapan karechi bapan bataserdquo When it is translated into English it appears as

I only sow my dreams in air so I collect day-dreams in despair

Like shadow it vanishes I cannot find its end

My mental images are floating in the air

246 Man is the pursuer of newness

Onersquos feeling of completeness is transient Todayrsquos feeling changes with new Prolonged stay within saraswat layer does not provide variety This leads man to be creative and innovative Tagore wrote - ldquo Tomay natun kare pabo bole harai khane khanrdquo It means that I want to make you out of sight in order to see you in a new way

246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

The word Self-awakening implies the meaning of understanding the flows across layers of consciousness Flows occur through activity Tagore in his song ldquoAntaro mamo bikashito karo antartaro herdquo suggests five specific activities for self-awakening These are (a) auto suggestion for flourishing the self (b) cleaning brightening and beautifying the self (c) free self from fear laziness and doubt (d) establish social network (e) spreading peace in all activities

30 Therapeutic Procedure

Case-history taking Flow analysis flow source flow movement Buoyant flow

ImprovisationCompetency mappingGoal settingTerminationEvaluation

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 19: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu

Rabindranath Tagore (1861ndash1941) was a creative genius who played a crucial role in the cultural renaissance of India and Bengal in the 19th and early 20th Century In 1913 he was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature and in 1915 he was knighted an honor he renounced in 1919 to protest British policies in India He was the founder of Vishwabharati University at Santiniketan

As being a seer poet Tagorersquos achievements included notable contributions in the fields of music literature plays art and as education reformer

The lyrics of the National Anthem of two Asian countries (India Bangladesh) are composed by Rabindranath Tagore For Sri Lankan national anthem his thought was carried out by his student (In 1938 Bengali poet Rabindranath Tagore wrote the music and lyrics for Nama Nama Sri Lanka Mata in the Bengali language for his student Ananda Samarakoon Samarakoon returned to Ceylon in 1940 and translated Tagores song into the Sinhala language Apa Sri Lanka Namo Namo Namo Namo Matha Sundar Sri Boroni)

Tagorersquos songs are enriched with positive human values His works are translated into Arabic languages

Recently Egypt becomes interested to translate the diaries of Tagore into Arabic

Urdu singers play Rabindrasangeet into Urdu

211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGYRabindranath Tagore (7 May 1861 ndash 7 August 1941) and Martin Seligman (Aug12 1942)

Tagore was not Psychologist by degree He was seer poet His area of research was dynamics in consciousness through performing arts He understood nature by composing songs His method of research was observing the changes in nature ndash the light sound water air etc

But Seligman is Professor of Positive Psychology He started career in search of learned helplessness and depression through animal experiment Later he moves to positive psychology and builds up theories of learned optimism the antidote of depression Seligman has observed role of positive information in clinical intervention

Though they are different by profession by nationality and by research methods they are similar in some areas

Both stress on importance of positive values in psychological intervention They assign weight on positive information of human existence like freedom peace harmony etc Seligman tried to move our attention to six character strengths in his theory lsquo wisdomknowledge courage humanity justice temperance and transcendence

Both of them are against labelling people in terms of certain psychiatric disorders

Both stress on inner control freedom to think and act Both built institution Tagore built lsquoShanti niketanrsquo (the

abode of peace) Seligman built Institute of Positive Psychology

By using Tagorersquos theory in therapy it is noted that Tagorersquos songs possess some human values that can be used as diagnosis and clinical intervention specially depression Obsessive compulsive disorder and anxiety

D Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata Asia ndashPacific Social Science Conference Malaysia 8112014

212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius

22 Definition

Rabindrik psychotherapy refers to the way of self-awakening with therapeutic postulates (Dutta Roy 2010) extracted from the literary works of Rabindranath Tagore the Nobel laureate in literature

Rabindranath Tagore

Rabindranath Tagore (1861-1941) was a Bengali poet philosopher artist playwright composer and novelist Tagore won Nobel Prize for Literature in 1913 (before the independence of India and Pakistan)

The text of National anthem of 3 Asian countries (India Bangladesh and Sri Lanka) was composed by Tagore

In 1938 Bengali poet Rabindranath Tagore wrote the music and lyrics for Nama Nama Sri Lanka Mata in the Bengali language for his student Ananda Samarakoon Samarakoon returned to Ceylon in 1940 and translated Tagores song into the Sinhala language Apa Sri Lanka Namo Namo Namo Namo Matha Sundar Sri Boroni

Egypt and Tagore

httpwwwdnaindiacomworldreport-egypt-minister-orders-for-translation-of-rabindranathtagore-s-diaries-into-arabic-2210878

Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

ndash Basic concepts scope and theories of Rabindrik psychotherapyIt includes basic assumptions consciousness layer dynamics flow characteristics universal path and goal oriented values and postulates

23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

231 Consciousnessndash Bounded and Unbounded ndash Layers of Consciousness

232 Flow theory233 Cognitive Behaviour theories234 Universal value theories 24 Postulates of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

231 Unbounded Consciousness

অধরা মাধরী ধরেরছি রোবনধরেDr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

141215

231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWARENESS

Tare dola diye duliye geche kato dheuer chandoO tar anto nai go naiPuja 332

Murto-Missing-Anomalies

Raag-Vividness-Orderliness-Complexity

Saraswat- Harmony with

Environment- Feeling of Peace- Aesthetics- Cleanliness

231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

151215

231 Functions of Murto

Assignment Draw circle closing and non-closing eyes Find out difference

Murta layer is the locus of sensation and perception It is the first layer where in individual senses the attributes of stimulus through five sensory organs

চারের আরোয় চরেছিরেম চারের বাছিরের

231 Functions of Raaga

It is the seat of feeling and emotion It changes meaning of stimulus It is filled with different flows Flow creates and resolves the conflict by changing

perception of the characteristics of stimulus

231 Functions of Saraswat

When information comes to Saraswat layer individual experiences total harmony

It provides experience of aestheticsOne finds no difference between self and

surroundings

232 The flow

Consciousness is just like fluid When music acts on consciousness it causes two types of flow through mental images

These are turbulent and non-turbulent flow The flow is the movement of consciousness

wave Flow is not the static wave it is dynamic in nature

The flow is movement of consciousness wave that passes a point per unit time

232 Speed of flow

232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the direction speed sustenance and association of flow in the layers of consciousness

Analysis from lsquoShyamarsquo Giti natya ndash by D Dutta Roy ISI Kolkata

232 Flow quotient

Flow quotient (FQ) = (Wo We) 100

Wo= Observed wave per second We = Expected wave per second

Here 100 is multiplied to avoid fractionThe above formula suggests that the flow has three levels - the base high and low 100 is the base

level(Wo= We ) Above 100 indicates high load (Wo gt We) and below 100 indicates low load (WoltWe) So flow

characterizes the extent of turbulence in the field of consciousness When flow quotient is less than 100 consciousness becomes non turbulent or there is laminar

flow When it is more than 100 it becomes turbulent Turbulence depends on the dynamic properties of

external force vis-a-vis music and the surface condition of consciousness

232 Flow field

The area of consciousness affected by flow is flow field Flow causes change across layers of consciousness When flow occurs it spreads from murta to raaga and raaga to Saraswat layer When the force is weak flow field covers only murta or murta and raga not the saraswat It would be misnomer to assume that force field is only above the base level Mental imagery can be submerged Submerged force can cause buoyancy

232 Buoyant force

Archimedes (a Greek mathematician) determined that a body which is completely or partially submerged in a fluid experiences an upward force called the Buoyant Force Just hearing the music we sometimes sing it repeatedly This may be due to buoyancy effect As discussed music causes force on consciousness When strength of force is very high it moves downward

Downward pressure

Upward pressure

232 Buoyant force

This is buoyant force So when flow moves from one layer to another buoyant force acts Due to buoyant force some areas of images are displaced and mental images move across layers The buoyant force is due to the difference between the pressure at the bottom of the object pushing up on it and the pressure at the top pushing down Due to buoyant force mental images lasts on the surface of consciousness When buoyant force is less the image sinks

Upward pressure

232 Saturation

Saturation is the degree or extent to which something is dissolved or absorbed By repetition of same song sometimes we do not want to sing again This may be due to saturation Saturation can occur at any layer of consciousness

232 Flow enclosure

Each flow has the boundary The mental images within the specific enclosure may not be same with another enclosure of flow

So many flows can occur on the same surface of consciousness

Number of flows determines extent of turbulence in consciousness

232 Association

When one flow associates with another flow Flow may or may not be dissolved There will be three possibilities Both flows can exist can be overlapped or one can engulf other

233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain (If-then logic comprehension of value dynamics)

1 CBT is structured2 CBT is experimental and research based3 CBT is educational4 CBT is homework based5 CBT is time limited6 CBT tells how to think how to feel and act7 CBT changes reasoning process 8 CBT becomes powerful using Rabindrik Psychotherapy as it acts quickly and simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain hemisphere (If-then logic value comprehension) through flow of music dance drama painting sculpturing ingrained with positive values

Debdulal Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata IndiaIPCD Dubai October 2016

Loaded with negative flow

Loaded with positive flow

234 Value theories

Theocentric (requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life)

Humanistic Buddhism and Confucianism are humanistic in the strong sense that neither view requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life

Universalism Rabindrik values (requires self-awakening across all layers of consciousness for all species in the world Values are extracted from Rabindra sangeet)

234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values

Path Oriented Values Self-awakening (imagining positive power ) Emotional control (Controlling unwanted emotion) Systematic (Following planned step ) Non self-insulting (Not offending to self) Fearless (Feeling of overcoming fear) Cleanliness (Neat and tidy) Non work-family conflict (Maintaining balance

between family and work demand ) Niskam principle(Working without expectation of

reward) Challenging (Competing against one) Self-understanding Feedback to self about own

success and failure) Doubtless(Confidence and certainty in belief) Free from fear of failure ( Freedom from anticipated

fear) Resolute (Determined in purpose and action) Active (Avoidance of laziness)

Goal oriented Values Peace (Free from conflicts with others ) Universalization (Thinking for everyone) Enlightenment (Having true understanding) Positive Feeling (Feeling of happiness) Family Security (Taking care of loved ones) A Sense Of Accomplishment ( A lasting

contribution) Pleasure (An enjoyable life) Inner Harmony (Freedom from inner conflict) Self-Respect (Pride in oneself) Salvation (Saving self from bad effect) Self-Empowerment (Enabling power to self) Security (Protection from attack) Significance In Life (Finding meaning in life) Altruism (Considering good of others before

own)

24 POSTULATES

1 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers2 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow3 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being4 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 5 Man is the pursuer of completeness 6 Man is the pursuer of newness 7 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet

242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow

Todayrsquos labeling one as mad or abnormal may not be appropriate in tomorrow Tagore in his song (ldquoJe tore pagol bole tare tui bolis ne kichurdquo) prevents us from labeling one as mad Again he has given own reasoning for the prevention

Do not say anything when one calls on you madAssuming you as abnormal one can throw dust on you today

Tomorrow he will come to you with garlandToday due to self-pride he sits on high chairTomorrow he will get down and bow his head

This suggests that Rabindrik psychotherapy possesses lot of cognitive resources that guide individual toward positive life style

243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being

Tagore conceptualized two beings - free floated real being and detached being As detached being man can understand own consciousness Detachment helps man to understand all the incompleteness in consciousness by removing all the emotions intertwined with sensory images

The lsquoIrsquo that floats on the waves of time under the sky I am watching at it

That lsquoIrsquo moves like moving picture and I am watching at it as silent poet

This lsquoIrsquo is not that lsquoIrsquo I am within me I am not floating like dead

I am free satisfied peaceful and lighted I am watching at it

244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it

Consciousness is unbounded and unlimited One can roam and experience its changes The experience gives feeling of completeness It is just like journey from incomplete to complete across three layers of consciousness Reaching at Saraswat one wants to stay there for prolonged period Such feeling is described in the Tagorersquos song

You are what I wantBesides you I have no oneIf you do not find happiness

you move elsewhereI want to stay within youI want to be disappeared

within you for long time

245 Man is the pursuer of completeness

Frustration and conflict occur when consciousness is searching for harmony around the Murta and Raag layers due to faulty learning or inability to learn

Man in his whole life always pursue saraswat the locus of harmonization

Tagore wrote ldquoAmi keboli swapan karechi bapan bataserdquo When it is translated into English it appears as

I only sow my dreams in air so I collect day-dreams in despair

Like shadow it vanishes I cannot find its end

My mental images are floating in the air

246 Man is the pursuer of newness

Onersquos feeling of completeness is transient Todayrsquos feeling changes with new Prolonged stay within saraswat layer does not provide variety This leads man to be creative and innovative Tagore wrote - ldquo Tomay natun kare pabo bole harai khane khanrdquo It means that I want to make you out of sight in order to see you in a new way

246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

The word Self-awakening implies the meaning of understanding the flows across layers of consciousness Flows occur through activity Tagore in his song ldquoAntaro mamo bikashito karo antartaro herdquo suggests five specific activities for self-awakening These are (a) auto suggestion for flourishing the self (b) cleaning brightening and beautifying the self (c) free self from fear laziness and doubt (d) establish social network (e) spreading peace in all activities

30 Therapeutic Procedure

Case-history taking Flow analysis flow source flow movement Buoyant flow

ImprovisationCompetency mappingGoal settingTerminationEvaluation

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 20: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGYRabindranath Tagore (7 May 1861 ndash 7 August 1941) and Martin Seligman (Aug12 1942)

Tagore was not Psychologist by degree He was seer poet His area of research was dynamics in consciousness through performing arts He understood nature by composing songs His method of research was observing the changes in nature ndash the light sound water air etc

But Seligman is Professor of Positive Psychology He started career in search of learned helplessness and depression through animal experiment Later he moves to positive psychology and builds up theories of learned optimism the antidote of depression Seligman has observed role of positive information in clinical intervention

Though they are different by profession by nationality and by research methods they are similar in some areas

Both stress on importance of positive values in psychological intervention They assign weight on positive information of human existence like freedom peace harmony etc Seligman tried to move our attention to six character strengths in his theory lsquo wisdomknowledge courage humanity justice temperance and transcendence

Both of them are against labelling people in terms of certain psychiatric disorders

Both stress on inner control freedom to think and act Both built institution Tagore built lsquoShanti niketanrsquo (the

abode of peace) Seligman built Institute of Positive Psychology

By using Tagorersquos theory in therapy it is noted that Tagorersquos songs possess some human values that can be used as diagnosis and clinical intervention specially depression Obsessive compulsive disorder and anxiety

D Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata Asia ndashPacific Social Science Conference Malaysia 8112014

212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius

22 Definition

Rabindrik psychotherapy refers to the way of self-awakening with therapeutic postulates (Dutta Roy 2010) extracted from the literary works of Rabindranath Tagore the Nobel laureate in literature

Rabindranath Tagore

Rabindranath Tagore (1861-1941) was a Bengali poet philosopher artist playwright composer and novelist Tagore won Nobel Prize for Literature in 1913 (before the independence of India and Pakistan)

The text of National anthem of 3 Asian countries (India Bangladesh and Sri Lanka) was composed by Tagore

In 1938 Bengali poet Rabindranath Tagore wrote the music and lyrics for Nama Nama Sri Lanka Mata in the Bengali language for his student Ananda Samarakoon Samarakoon returned to Ceylon in 1940 and translated Tagores song into the Sinhala language Apa Sri Lanka Namo Namo Namo Namo Matha Sundar Sri Boroni

Egypt and Tagore

httpwwwdnaindiacomworldreport-egypt-minister-orders-for-translation-of-rabindranathtagore-s-diaries-into-arabic-2210878

Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

ndash Basic concepts scope and theories of Rabindrik psychotherapyIt includes basic assumptions consciousness layer dynamics flow characteristics universal path and goal oriented values and postulates

23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

231 Consciousnessndash Bounded and Unbounded ndash Layers of Consciousness

232 Flow theory233 Cognitive Behaviour theories234 Universal value theories 24 Postulates of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

231 Unbounded Consciousness

অধরা মাধরী ধরেরছি রোবনধরেDr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

141215

231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWARENESS

Tare dola diye duliye geche kato dheuer chandoO tar anto nai go naiPuja 332

Murto-Missing-Anomalies

Raag-Vividness-Orderliness-Complexity

Saraswat- Harmony with

Environment- Feeling of Peace- Aesthetics- Cleanliness

231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

151215

231 Functions of Murto

Assignment Draw circle closing and non-closing eyes Find out difference

Murta layer is the locus of sensation and perception It is the first layer where in individual senses the attributes of stimulus through five sensory organs

চারের আরোয় চরেছিরেম চারের বাছিরের

231 Functions of Raaga

It is the seat of feeling and emotion It changes meaning of stimulus It is filled with different flows Flow creates and resolves the conflict by changing

perception of the characteristics of stimulus

231 Functions of Saraswat

When information comes to Saraswat layer individual experiences total harmony

It provides experience of aestheticsOne finds no difference between self and

surroundings

232 The flow

Consciousness is just like fluid When music acts on consciousness it causes two types of flow through mental images

These are turbulent and non-turbulent flow The flow is the movement of consciousness

wave Flow is not the static wave it is dynamic in nature

The flow is movement of consciousness wave that passes a point per unit time

232 Speed of flow

232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the direction speed sustenance and association of flow in the layers of consciousness

Analysis from lsquoShyamarsquo Giti natya ndash by D Dutta Roy ISI Kolkata

232 Flow quotient

Flow quotient (FQ) = (Wo We) 100

Wo= Observed wave per second We = Expected wave per second

Here 100 is multiplied to avoid fractionThe above formula suggests that the flow has three levels - the base high and low 100 is the base

level(Wo= We ) Above 100 indicates high load (Wo gt We) and below 100 indicates low load (WoltWe) So flow

characterizes the extent of turbulence in the field of consciousness When flow quotient is less than 100 consciousness becomes non turbulent or there is laminar

flow When it is more than 100 it becomes turbulent Turbulence depends on the dynamic properties of

external force vis-a-vis music and the surface condition of consciousness

232 Flow field

The area of consciousness affected by flow is flow field Flow causes change across layers of consciousness When flow occurs it spreads from murta to raaga and raaga to Saraswat layer When the force is weak flow field covers only murta or murta and raga not the saraswat It would be misnomer to assume that force field is only above the base level Mental imagery can be submerged Submerged force can cause buoyancy

232 Buoyant force

Archimedes (a Greek mathematician) determined that a body which is completely or partially submerged in a fluid experiences an upward force called the Buoyant Force Just hearing the music we sometimes sing it repeatedly This may be due to buoyancy effect As discussed music causes force on consciousness When strength of force is very high it moves downward

Downward pressure

Upward pressure

232 Buoyant force

This is buoyant force So when flow moves from one layer to another buoyant force acts Due to buoyant force some areas of images are displaced and mental images move across layers The buoyant force is due to the difference between the pressure at the bottom of the object pushing up on it and the pressure at the top pushing down Due to buoyant force mental images lasts on the surface of consciousness When buoyant force is less the image sinks

Upward pressure

232 Saturation

Saturation is the degree or extent to which something is dissolved or absorbed By repetition of same song sometimes we do not want to sing again This may be due to saturation Saturation can occur at any layer of consciousness

232 Flow enclosure

Each flow has the boundary The mental images within the specific enclosure may not be same with another enclosure of flow

So many flows can occur on the same surface of consciousness

Number of flows determines extent of turbulence in consciousness

232 Association

When one flow associates with another flow Flow may or may not be dissolved There will be three possibilities Both flows can exist can be overlapped or one can engulf other

233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain (If-then logic comprehension of value dynamics)

1 CBT is structured2 CBT is experimental and research based3 CBT is educational4 CBT is homework based5 CBT is time limited6 CBT tells how to think how to feel and act7 CBT changes reasoning process 8 CBT becomes powerful using Rabindrik Psychotherapy as it acts quickly and simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain hemisphere (If-then logic value comprehension) through flow of music dance drama painting sculpturing ingrained with positive values

Debdulal Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata IndiaIPCD Dubai October 2016

Loaded with negative flow

Loaded with positive flow

234 Value theories

Theocentric (requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life)

Humanistic Buddhism and Confucianism are humanistic in the strong sense that neither view requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life

Universalism Rabindrik values (requires self-awakening across all layers of consciousness for all species in the world Values are extracted from Rabindra sangeet)

234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values

Path Oriented Values Self-awakening (imagining positive power ) Emotional control (Controlling unwanted emotion) Systematic (Following planned step ) Non self-insulting (Not offending to self) Fearless (Feeling of overcoming fear) Cleanliness (Neat and tidy) Non work-family conflict (Maintaining balance

between family and work demand ) Niskam principle(Working without expectation of

reward) Challenging (Competing against one) Self-understanding Feedback to self about own

success and failure) Doubtless(Confidence and certainty in belief) Free from fear of failure ( Freedom from anticipated

fear) Resolute (Determined in purpose and action) Active (Avoidance of laziness)

Goal oriented Values Peace (Free from conflicts with others ) Universalization (Thinking for everyone) Enlightenment (Having true understanding) Positive Feeling (Feeling of happiness) Family Security (Taking care of loved ones) A Sense Of Accomplishment ( A lasting

contribution) Pleasure (An enjoyable life) Inner Harmony (Freedom from inner conflict) Self-Respect (Pride in oneself) Salvation (Saving self from bad effect) Self-Empowerment (Enabling power to self) Security (Protection from attack) Significance In Life (Finding meaning in life) Altruism (Considering good of others before

own)

24 POSTULATES

1 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers2 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow3 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being4 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 5 Man is the pursuer of completeness 6 Man is the pursuer of newness 7 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet

242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow

Todayrsquos labeling one as mad or abnormal may not be appropriate in tomorrow Tagore in his song (ldquoJe tore pagol bole tare tui bolis ne kichurdquo) prevents us from labeling one as mad Again he has given own reasoning for the prevention

Do not say anything when one calls on you madAssuming you as abnormal one can throw dust on you today

Tomorrow he will come to you with garlandToday due to self-pride he sits on high chairTomorrow he will get down and bow his head

This suggests that Rabindrik psychotherapy possesses lot of cognitive resources that guide individual toward positive life style

243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being

Tagore conceptualized two beings - free floated real being and detached being As detached being man can understand own consciousness Detachment helps man to understand all the incompleteness in consciousness by removing all the emotions intertwined with sensory images

The lsquoIrsquo that floats on the waves of time under the sky I am watching at it

That lsquoIrsquo moves like moving picture and I am watching at it as silent poet

This lsquoIrsquo is not that lsquoIrsquo I am within me I am not floating like dead

I am free satisfied peaceful and lighted I am watching at it

244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it

Consciousness is unbounded and unlimited One can roam and experience its changes The experience gives feeling of completeness It is just like journey from incomplete to complete across three layers of consciousness Reaching at Saraswat one wants to stay there for prolonged period Such feeling is described in the Tagorersquos song

You are what I wantBesides you I have no oneIf you do not find happiness

you move elsewhereI want to stay within youI want to be disappeared

within you for long time

245 Man is the pursuer of completeness

Frustration and conflict occur when consciousness is searching for harmony around the Murta and Raag layers due to faulty learning or inability to learn

Man in his whole life always pursue saraswat the locus of harmonization

Tagore wrote ldquoAmi keboli swapan karechi bapan bataserdquo When it is translated into English it appears as

I only sow my dreams in air so I collect day-dreams in despair

Like shadow it vanishes I cannot find its end

My mental images are floating in the air

246 Man is the pursuer of newness

Onersquos feeling of completeness is transient Todayrsquos feeling changes with new Prolonged stay within saraswat layer does not provide variety This leads man to be creative and innovative Tagore wrote - ldquo Tomay natun kare pabo bole harai khane khanrdquo It means that I want to make you out of sight in order to see you in a new way

246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

The word Self-awakening implies the meaning of understanding the flows across layers of consciousness Flows occur through activity Tagore in his song ldquoAntaro mamo bikashito karo antartaro herdquo suggests five specific activities for self-awakening These are (a) auto suggestion for flourishing the self (b) cleaning brightening and beautifying the self (c) free self from fear laziness and doubt (d) establish social network (e) spreading peace in all activities

30 Therapeutic Procedure

Case-history taking Flow analysis flow source flow movement Buoyant flow

ImprovisationCompetency mappingGoal settingTerminationEvaluation

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 21: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius

22 Definition

Rabindrik psychotherapy refers to the way of self-awakening with therapeutic postulates (Dutta Roy 2010) extracted from the literary works of Rabindranath Tagore the Nobel laureate in literature

Rabindranath Tagore

Rabindranath Tagore (1861-1941) was a Bengali poet philosopher artist playwright composer and novelist Tagore won Nobel Prize for Literature in 1913 (before the independence of India and Pakistan)

The text of National anthem of 3 Asian countries (India Bangladesh and Sri Lanka) was composed by Tagore

In 1938 Bengali poet Rabindranath Tagore wrote the music and lyrics for Nama Nama Sri Lanka Mata in the Bengali language for his student Ananda Samarakoon Samarakoon returned to Ceylon in 1940 and translated Tagores song into the Sinhala language Apa Sri Lanka Namo Namo Namo Namo Matha Sundar Sri Boroni

Egypt and Tagore

httpwwwdnaindiacomworldreport-egypt-minister-orders-for-translation-of-rabindranathtagore-s-diaries-into-arabic-2210878

Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

ndash Basic concepts scope and theories of Rabindrik psychotherapyIt includes basic assumptions consciousness layer dynamics flow characteristics universal path and goal oriented values and postulates

23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

231 Consciousnessndash Bounded and Unbounded ndash Layers of Consciousness

232 Flow theory233 Cognitive Behaviour theories234 Universal value theories 24 Postulates of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

231 Unbounded Consciousness

অধরা মাধরী ধরেরছি রোবনধরেDr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

141215

231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWARENESS

Tare dola diye duliye geche kato dheuer chandoO tar anto nai go naiPuja 332

Murto-Missing-Anomalies

Raag-Vividness-Orderliness-Complexity

Saraswat- Harmony with

Environment- Feeling of Peace- Aesthetics- Cleanliness

231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

151215

231 Functions of Murto

Assignment Draw circle closing and non-closing eyes Find out difference

Murta layer is the locus of sensation and perception It is the first layer where in individual senses the attributes of stimulus through five sensory organs

চারের আরোয় চরেছিরেম চারের বাছিরের

231 Functions of Raaga

It is the seat of feeling and emotion It changes meaning of stimulus It is filled with different flows Flow creates and resolves the conflict by changing

perception of the characteristics of stimulus

231 Functions of Saraswat

When information comes to Saraswat layer individual experiences total harmony

It provides experience of aestheticsOne finds no difference between self and

surroundings

232 The flow

Consciousness is just like fluid When music acts on consciousness it causes two types of flow through mental images

These are turbulent and non-turbulent flow The flow is the movement of consciousness

wave Flow is not the static wave it is dynamic in nature

The flow is movement of consciousness wave that passes a point per unit time

232 Speed of flow

232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the direction speed sustenance and association of flow in the layers of consciousness

Analysis from lsquoShyamarsquo Giti natya ndash by D Dutta Roy ISI Kolkata

232 Flow quotient

Flow quotient (FQ) = (Wo We) 100

Wo= Observed wave per second We = Expected wave per second

Here 100 is multiplied to avoid fractionThe above formula suggests that the flow has three levels - the base high and low 100 is the base

level(Wo= We ) Above 100 indicates high load (Wo gt We) and below 100 indicates low load (WoltWe) So flow

characterizes the extent of turbulence in the field of consciousness When flow quotient is less than 100 consciousness becomes non turbulent or there is laminar

flow When it is more than 100 it becomes turbulent Turbulence depends on the dynamic properties of

external force vis-a-vis music and the surface condition of consciousness

232 Flow field

The area of consciousness affected by flow is flow field Flow causes change across layers of consciousness When flow occurs it spreads from murta to raaga and raaga to Saraswat layer When the force is weak flow field covers only murta or murta and raga not the saraswat It would be misnomer to assume that force field is only above the base level Mental imagery can be submerged Submerged force can cause buoyancy

232 Buoyant force

Archimedes (a Greek mathematician) determined that a body which is completely or partially submerged in a fluid experiences an upward force called the Buoyant Force Just hearing the music we sometimes sing it repeatedly This may be due to buoyancy effect As discussed music causes force on consciousness When strength of force is very high it moves downward

Downward pressure

Upward pressure

232 Buoyant force

This is buoyant force So when flow moves from one layer to another buoyant force acts Due to buoyant force some areas of images are displaced and mental images move across layers The buoyant force is due to the difference between the pressure at the bottom of the object pushing up on it and the pressure at the top pushing down Due to buoyant force mental images lasts on the surface of consciousness When buoyant force is less the image sinks

Upward pressure

232 Saturation

Saturation is the degree or extent to which something is dissolved or absorbed By repetition of same song sometimes we do not want to sing again This may be due to saturation Saturation can occur at any layer of consciousness

232 Flow enclosure

Each flow has the boundary The mental images within the specific enclosure may not be same with another enclosure of flow

So many flows can occur on the same surface of consciousness

Number of flows determines extent of turbulence in consciousness

232 Association

When one flow associates with another flow Flow may or may not be dissolved There will be three possibilities Both flows can exist can be overlapped or one can engulf other

233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain (If-then logic comprehension of value dynamics)

1 CBT is structured2 CBT is experimental and research based3 CBT is educational4 CBT is homework based5 CBT is time limited6 CBT tells how to think how to feel and act7 CBT changes reasoning process 8 CBT becomes powerful using Rabindrik Psychotherapy as it acts quickly and simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain hemisphere (If-then logic value comprehension) through flow of music dance drama painting sculpturing ingrained with positive values

Debdulal Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata IndiaIPCD Dubai October 2016

Loaded with negative flow

Loaded with positive flow

234 Value theories

Theocentric (requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life)

Humanistic Buddhism and Confucianism are humanistic in the strong sense that neither view requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life

Universalism Rabindrik values (requires self-awakening across all layers of consciousness for all species in the world Values are extracted from Rabindra sangeet)

234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values

Path Oriented Values Self-awakening (imagining positive power ) Emotional control (Controlling unwanted emotion) Systematic (Following planned step ) Non self-insulting (Not offending to self) Fearless (Feeling of overcoming fear) Cleanliness (Neat and tidy) Non work-family conflict (Maintaining balance

between family and work demand ) Niskam principle(Working without expectation of

reward) Challenging (Competing against one) Self-understanding Feedback to self about own

success and failure) Doubtless(Confidence and certainty in belief) Free from fear of failure ( Freedom from anticipated

fear) Resolute (Determined in purpose and action) Active (Avoidance of laziness)

Goal oriented Values Peace (Free from conflicts with others ) Universalization (Thinking for everyone) Enlightenment (Having true understanding) Positive Feeling (Feeling of happiness) Family Security (Taking care of loved ones) A Sense Of Accomplishment ( A lasting

contribution) Pleasure (An enjoyable life) Inner Harmony (Freedom from inner conflict) Self-Respect (Pride in oneself) Salvation (Saving self from bad effect) Self-Empowerment (Enabling power to self) Security (Protection from attack) Significance In Life (Finding meaning in life) Altruism (Considering good of others before

own)

24 POSTULATES

1 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers2 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow3 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being4 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 5 Man is the pursuer of completeness 6 Man is the pursuer of newness 7 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet

242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow

Todayrsquos labeling one as mad or abnormal may not be appropriate in tomorrow Tagore in his song (ldquoJe tore pagol bole tare tui bolis ne kichurdquo) prevents us from labeling one as mad Again he has given own reasoning for the prevention

Do not say anything when one calls on you madAssuming you as abnormal one can throw dust on you today

Tomorrow he will come to you with garlandToday due to self-pride he sits on high chairTomorrow he will get down and bow his head

This suggests that Rabindrik psychotherapy possesses lot of cognitive resources that guide individual toward positive life style

243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being

Tagore conceptualized two beings - free floated real being and detached being As detached being man can understand own consciousness Detachment helps man to understand all the incompleteness in consciousness by removing all the emotions intertwined with sensory images

The lsquoIrsquo that floats on the waves of time under the sky I am watching at it

That lsquoIrsquo moves like moving picture and I am watching at it as silent poet

This lsquoIrsquo is not that lsquoIrsquo I am within me I am not floating like dead

I am free satisfied peaceful and lighted I am watching at it

244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it

Consciousness is unbounded and unlimited One can roam and experience its changes The experience gives feeling of completeness It is just like journey from incomplete to complete across three layers of consciousness Reaching at Saraswat one wants to stay there for prolonged period Such feeling is described in the Tagorersquos song

You are what I wantBesides you I have no oneIf you do not find happiness

you move elsewhereI want to stay within youI want to be disappeared

within you for long time

245 Man is the pursuer of completeness

Frustration and conflict occur when consciousness is searching for harmony around the Murta and Raag layers due to faulty learning or inability to learn

Man in his whole life always pursue saraswat the locus of harmonization

Tagore wrote ldquoAmi keboli swapan karechi bapan bataserdquo When it is translated into English it appears as

I only sow my dreams in air so I collect day-dreams in despair

Like shadow it vanishes I cannot find its end

My mental images are floating in the air

246 Man is the pursuer of newness

Onersquos feeling of completeness is transient Todayrsquos feeling changes with new Prolonged stay within saraswat layer does not provide variety This leads man to be creative and innovative Tagore wrote - ldquo Tomay natun kare pabo bole harai khane khanrdquo It means that I want to make you out of sight in order to see you in a new way

246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

The word Self-awakening implies the meaning of understanding the flows across layers of consciousness Flows occur through activity Tagore in his song ldquoAntaro mamo bikashito karo antartaro herdquo suggests five specific activities for self-awakening These are (a) auto suggestion for flourishing the self (b) cleaning brightening and beautifying the self (c) free self from fear laziness and doubt (d) establish social network (e) spreading peace in all activities

30 Therapeutic Procedure

Case-history taking Flow analysis flow source flow movement Buoyant flow

ImprovisationCompetency mappingGoal settingTerminationEvaluation

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 22: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

22 Definition

Rabindrik psychotherapy refers to the way of self-awakening with therapeutic postulates (Dutta Roy 2010) extracted from the literary works of Rabindranath Tagore the Nobel laureate in literature

Rabindranath Tagore

Rabindranath Tagore (1861-1941) was a Bengali poet philosopher artist playwright composer and novelist Tagore won Nobel Prize for Literature in 1913 (before the independence of India and Pakistan)

The text of National anthem of 3 Asian countries (India Bangladesh and Sri Lanka) was composed by Tagore

In 1938 Bengali poet Rabindranath Tagore wrote the music and lyrics for Nama Nama Sri Lanka Mata in the Bengali language for his student Ananda Samarakoon Samarakoon returned to Ceylon in 1940 and translated Tagores song into the Sinhala language Apa Sri Lanka Namo Namo Namo Namo Matha Sundar Sri Boroni

Egypt and Tagore

httpwwwdnaindiacomworldreport-egypt-minister-orders-for-translation-of-rabindranathtagore-s-diaries-into-arabic-2210878

Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

ndash Basic concepts scope and theories of Rabindrik psychotherapyIt includes basic assumptions consciousness layer dynamics flow characteristics universal path and goal oriented values and postulates

23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

231 Consciousnessndash Bounded and Unbounded ndash Layers of Consciousness

232 Flow theory233 Cognitive Behaviour theories234 Universal value theories 24 Postulates of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

231 Unbounded Consciousness

অধরা মাধরী ধরেরছি রোবনধরেDr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

141215

231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWARENESS

Tare dola diye duliye geche kato dheuer chandoO tar anto nai go naiPuja 332

Murto-Missing-Anomalies

Raag-Vividness-Orderliness-Complexity

Saraswat- Harmony with

Environment- Feeling of Peace- Aesthetics- Cleanliness

231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

151215

231 Functions of Murto

Assignment Draw circle closing and non-closing eyes Find out difference

Murta layer is the locus of sensation and perception It is the first layer where in individual senses the attributes of stimulus through five sensory organs

চারের আরোয় চরেছিরেম চারের বাছিরের

231 Functions of Raaga

It is the seat of feeling and emotion It changes meaning of stimulus It is filled with different flows Flow creates and resolves the conflict by changing

perception of the characteristics of stimulus

231 Functions of Saraswat

When information comes to Saraswat layer individual experiences total harmony

It provides experience of aestheticsOne finds no difference between self and

surroundings

232 The flow

Consciousness is just like fluid When music acts on consciousness it causes two types of flow through mental images

These are turbulent and non-turbulent flow The flow is the movement of consciousness

wave Flow is not the static wave it is dynamic in nature

The flow is movement of consciousness wave that passes a point per unit time

232 Speed of flow

232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the direction speed sustenance and association of flow in the layers of consciousness

Analysis from lsquoShyamarsquo Giti natya ndash by D Dutta Roy ISI Kolkata

232 Flow quotient

Flow quotient (FQ) = (Wo We) 100

Wo= Observed wave per second We = Expected wave per second

Here 100 is multiplied to avoid fractionThe above formula suggests that the flow has three levels - the base high and low 100 is the base

level(Wo= We ) Above 100 indicates high load (Wo gt We) and below 100 indicates low load (WoltWe) So flow

characterizes the extent of turbulence in the field of consciousness When flow quotient is less than 100 consciousness becomes non turbulent or there is laminar

flow When it is more than 100 it becomes turbulent Turbulence depends on the dynamic properties of

external force vis-a-vis music and the surface condition of consciousness

232 Flow field

The area of consciousness affected by flow is flow field Flow causes change across layers of consciousness When flow occurs it spreads from murta to raaga and raaga to Saraswat layer When the force is weak flow field covers only murta or murta and raga not the saraswat It would be misnomer to assume that force field is only above the base level Mental imagery can be submerged Submerged force can cause buoyancy

232 Buoyant force

Archimedes (a Greek mathematician) determined that a body which is completely or partially submerged in a fluid experiences an upward force called the Buoyant Force Just hearing the music we sometimes sing it repeatedly This may be due to buoyancy effect As discussed music causes force on consciousness When strength of force is very high it moves downward

Downward pressure

Upward pressure

232 Buoyant force

This is buoyant force So when flow moves from one layer to another buoyant force acts Due to buoyant force some areas of images are displaced and mental images move across layers The buoyant force is due to the difference between the pressure at the bottom of the object pushing up on it and the pressure at the top pushing down Due to buoyant force mental images lasts on the surface of consciousness When buoyant force is less the image sinks

Upward pressure

232 Saturation

Saturation is the degree or extent to which something is dissolved or absorbed By repetition of same song sometimes we do not want to sing again This may be due to saturation Saturation can occur at any layer of consciousness

232 Flow enclosure

Each flow has the boundary The mental images within the specific enclosure may not be same with another enclosure of flow

So many flows can occur on the same surface of consciousness

Number of flows determines extent of turbulence in consciousness

232 Association

When one flow associates with another flow Flow may or may not be dissolved There will be three possibilities Both flows can exist can be overlapped or one can engulf other

233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain (If-then logic comprehension of value dynamics)

1 CBT is structured2 CBT is experimental and research based3 CBT is educational4 CBT is homework based5 CBT is time limited6 CBT tells how to think how to feel and act7 CBT changes reasoning process 8 CBT becomes powerful using Rabindrik Psychotherapy as it acts quickly and simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain hemisphere (If-then logic value comprehension) through flow of music dance drama painting sculpturing ingrained with positive values

Debdulal Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata IndiaIPCD Dubai October 2016

Loaded with negative flow

Loaded with positive flow

234 Value theories

Theocentric (requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life)

Humanistic Buddhism and Confucianism are humanistic in the strong sense that neither view requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life

Universalism Rabindrik values (requires self-awakening across all layers of consciousness for all species in the world Values are extracted from Rabindra sangeet)

234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values

Path Oriented Values Self-awakening (imagining positive power ) Emotional control (Controlling unwanted emotion) Systematic (Following planned step ) Non self-insulting (Not offending to self) Fearless (Feeling of overcoming fear) Cleanliness (Neat and tidy) Non work-family conflict (Maintaining balance

between family and work demand ) Niskam principle(Working without expectation of

reward) Challenging (Competing against one) Self-understanding Feedback to self about own

success and failure) Doubtless(Confidence and certainty in belief) Free from fear of failure ( Freedom from anticipated

fear) Resolute (Determined in purpose and action) Active (Avoidance of laziness)

Goal oriented Values Peace (Free from conflicts with others ) Universalization (Thinking for everyone) Enlightenment (Having true understanding) Positive Feeling (Feeling of happiness) Family Security (Taking care of loved ones) A Sense Of Accomplishment ( A lasting

contribution) Pleasure (An enjoyable life) Inner Harmony (Freedom from inner conflict) Self-Respect (Pride in oneself) Salvation (Saving self from bad effect) Self-Empowerment (Enabling power to self) Security (Protection from attack) Significance In Life (Finding meaning in life) Altruism (Considering good of others before

own)

24 POSTULATES

1 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers2 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow3 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being4 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 5 Man is the pursuer of completeness 6 Man is the pursuer of newness 7 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet

242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow

Todayrsquos labeling one as mad or abnormal may not be appropriate in tomorrow Tagore in his song (ldquoJe tore pagol bole tare tui bolis ne kichurdquo) prevents us from labeling one as mad Again he has given own reasoning for the prevention

Do not say anything when one calls on you madAssuming you as abnormal one can throw dust on you today

Tomorrow he will come to you with garlandToday due to self-pride he sits on high chairTomorrow he will get down and bow his head

This suggests that Rabindrik psychotherapy possesses lot of cognitive resources that guide individual toward positive life style

243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being

Tagore conceptualized two beings - free floated real being and detached being As detached being man can understand own consciousness Detachment helps man to understand all the incompleteness in consciousness by removing all the emotions intertwined with sensory images

The lsquoIrsquo that floats on the waves of time under the sky I am watching at it

That lsquoIrsquo moves like moving picture and I am watching at it as silent poet

This lsquoIrsquo is not that lsquoIrsquo I am within me I am not floating like dead

I am free satisfied peaceful and lighted I am watching at it

244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it

Consciousness is unbounded and unlimited One can roam and experience its changes The experience gives feeling of completeness It is just like journey from incomplete to complete across three layers of consciousness Reaching at Saraswat one wants to stay there for prolonged period Such feeling is described in the Tagorersquos song

You are what I wantBesides you I have no oneIf you do not find happiness

you move elsewhereI want to stay within youI want to be disappeared

within you for long time

245 Man is the pursuer of completeness

Frustration and conflict occur when consciousness is searching for harmony around the Murta and Raag layers due to faulty learning or inability to learn

Man in his whole life always pursue saraswat the locus of harmonization

Tagore wrote ldquoAmi keboli swapan karechi bapan bataserdquo When it is translated into English it appears as

I only sow my dreams in air so I collect day-dreams in despair

Like shadow it vanishes I cannot find its end

My mental images are floating in the air

246 Man is the pursuer of newness

Onersquos feeling of completeness is transient Todayrsquos feeling changes with new Prolonged stay within saraswat layer does not provide variety This leads man to be creative and innovative Tagore wrote - ldquo Tomay natun kare pabo bole harai khane khanrdquo It means that I want to make you out of sight in order to see you in a new way

246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

The word Self-awakening implies the meaning of understanding the flows across layers of consciousness Flows occur through activity Tagore in his song ldquoAntaro mamo bikashito karo antartaro herdquo suggests five specific activities for self-awakening These are (a) auto suggestion for flourishing the self (b) cleaning brightening and beautifying the self (c) free self from fear laziness and doubt (d) establish social network (e) spreading peace in all activities

30 Therapeutic Procedure

Case-history taking Flow analysis flow source flow movement Buoyant flow

ImprovisationCompetency mappingGoal settingTerminationEvaluation

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 23: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Rabindranath Tagore

Rabindranath Tagore (1861-1941) was a Bengali poet philosopher artist playwright composer and novelist Tagore won Nobel Prize for Literature in 1913 (before the independence of India and Pakistan)

The text of National anthem of 3 Asian countries (India Bangladesh and Sri Lanka) was composed by Tagore

In 1938 Bengali poet Rabindranath Tagore wrote the music and lyrics for Nama Nama Sri Lanka Mata in the Bengali language for his student Ananda Samarakoon Samarakoon returned to Ceylon in 1940 and translated Tagores song into the Sinhala language Apa Sri Lanka Namo Namo Namo Namo Matha Sundar Sri Boroni

Egypt and Tagore

httpwwwdnaindiacomworldreport-egypt-minister-orders-for-translation-of-rabindranathtagore-s-diaries-into-arabic-2210878

Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

ndash Basic concepts scope and theories of Rabindrik psychotherapyIt includes basic assumptions consciousness layer dynamics flow characteristics universal path and goal oriented values and postulates

23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

231 Consciousnessndash Bounded and Unbounded ndash Layers of Consciousness

232 Flow theory233 Cognitive Behaviour theories234 Universal value theories 24 Postulates of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

231 Unbounded Consciousness

অধরা মাধরী ধরেরছি রোবনধরেDr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

141215

231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWARENESS

Tare dola diye duliye geche kato dheuer chandoO tar anto nai go naiPuja 332

Murto-Missing-Anomalies

Raag-Vividness-Orderliness-Complexity

Saraswat- Harmony with

Environment- Feeling of Peace- Aesthetics- Cleanliness

231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

151215

231 Functions of Murto

Assignment Draw circle closing and non-closing eyes Find out difference

Murta layer is the locus of sensation and perception It is the first layer where in individual senses the attributes of stimulus through five sensory organs

চারের আরোয় চরেছিরেম চারের বাছিরের

231 Functions of Raaga

It is the seat of feeling and emotion It changes meaning of stimulus It is filled with different flows Flow creates and resolves the conflict by changing

perception of the characteristics of stimulus

231 Functions of Saraswat

When information comes to Saraswat layer individual experiences total harmony

It provides experience of aestheticsOne finds no difference between self and

surroundings

232 The flow

Consciousness is just like fluid When music acts on consciousness it causes two types of flow through mental images

These are turbulent and non-turbulent flow The flow is the movement of consciousness

wave Flow is not the static wave it is dynamic in nature

The flow is movement of consciousness wave that passes a point per unit time

232 Speed of flow

232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the direction speed sustenance and association of flow in the layers of consciousness

Analysis from lsquoShyamarsquo Giti natya ndash by D Dutta Roy ISI Kolkata

232 Flow quotient

Flow quotient (FQ) = (Wo We) 100

Wo= Observed wave per second We = Expected wave per second

Here 100 is multiplied to avoid fractionThe above formula suggests that the flow has three levels - the base high and low 100 is the base

level(Wo= We ) Above 100 indicates high load (Wo gt We) and below 100 indicates low load (WoltWe) So flow

characterizes the extent of turbulence in the field of consciousness When flow quotient is less than 100 consciousness becomes non turbulent or there is laminar

flow When it is more than 100 it becomes turbulent Turbulence depends on the dynamic properties of

external force vis-a-vis music and the surface condition of consciousness

232 Flow field

The area of consciousness affected by flow is flow field Flow causes change across layers of consciousness When flow occurs it spreads from murta to raaga and raaga to Saraswat layer When the force is weak flow field covers only murta or murta and raga not the saraswat It would be misnomer to assume that force field is only above the base level Mental imagery can be submerged Submerged force can cause buoyancy

232 Buoyant force

Archimedes (a Greek mathematician) determined that a body which is completely or partially submerged in a fluid experiences an upward force called the Buoyant Force Just hearing the music we sometimes sing it repeatedly This may be due to buoyancy effect As discussed music causes force on consciousness When strength of force is very high it moves downward

Downward pressure

Upward pressure

232 Buoyant force

This is buoyant force So when flow moves from one layer to another buoyant force acts Due to buoyant force some areas of images are displaced and mental images move across layers The buoyant force is due to the difference between the pressure at the bottom of the object pushing up on it and the pressure at the top pushing down Due to buoyant force mental images lasts on the surface of consciousness When buoyant force is less the image sinks

Upward pressure

232 Saturation

Saturation is the degree or extent to which something is dissolved or absorbed By repetition of same song sometimes we do not want to sing again This may be due to saturation Saturation can occur at any layer of consciousness

232 Flow enclosure

Each flow has the boundary The mental images within the specific enclosure may not be same with another enclosure of flow

So many flows can occur on the same surface of consciousness

Number of flows determines extent of turbulence in consciousness

232 Association

When one flow associates with another flow Flow may or may not be dissolved There will be three possibilities Both flows can exist can be overlapped or one can engulf other

233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain (If-then logic comprehension of value dynamics)

1 CBT is structured2 CBT is experimental and research based3 CBT is educational4 CBT is homework based5 CBT is time limited6 CBT tells how to think how to feel and act7 CBT changes reasoning process 8 CBT becomes powerful using Rabindrik Psychotherapy as it acts quickly and simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain hemisphere (If-then logic value comprehension) through flow of music dance drama painting sculpturing ingrained with positive values

Debdulal Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata IndiaIPCD Dubai October 2016

Loaded with negative flow

Loaded with positive flow

234 Value theories

Theocentric (requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life)

Humanistic Buddhism and Confucianism are humanistic in the strong sense that neither view requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life

Universalism Rabindrik values (requires self-awakening across all layers of consciousness for all species in the world Values are extracted from Rabindra sangeet)

234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values

Path Oriented Values Self-awakening (imagining positive power ) Emotional control (Controlling unwanted emotion) Systematic (Following planned step ) Non self-insulting (Not offending to self) Fearless (Feeling of overcoming fear) Cleanliness (Neat and tidy) Non work-family conflict (Maintaining balance

between family and work demand ) Niskam principle(Working without expectation of

reward) Challenging (Competing against one) Self-understanding Feedback to self about own

success and failure) Doubtless(Confidence and certainty in belief) Free from fear of failure ( Freedom from anticipated

fear) Resolute (Determined in purpose and action) Active (Avoidance of laziness)

Goal oriented Values Peace (Free from conflicts with others ) Universalization (Thinking for everyone) Enlightenment (Having true understanding) Positive Feeling (Feeling of happiness) Family Security (Taking care of loved ones) A Sense Of Accomplishment ( A lasting

contribution) Pleasure (An enjoyable life) Inner Harmony (Freedom from inner conflict) Self-Respect (Pride in oneself) Salvation (Saving self from bad effect) Self-Empowerment (Enabling power to self) Security (Protection from attack) Significance In Life (Finding meaning in life) Altruism (Considering good of others before

own)

24 POSTULATES

1 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers2 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow3 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being4 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 5 Man is the pursuer of completeness 6 Man is the pursuer of newness 7 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet

242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow

Todayrsquos labeling one as mad or abnormal may not be appropriate in tomorrow Tagore in his song (ldquoJe tore pagol bole tare tui bolis ne kichurdquo) prevents us from labeling one as mad Again he has given own reasoning for the prevention

Do not say anything when one calls on you madAssuming you as abnormal one can throw dust on you today

Tomorrow he will come to you with garlandToday due to self-pride he sits on high chairTomorrow he will get down and bow his head

This suggests that Rabindrik psychotherapy possesses lot of cognitive resources that guide individual toward positive life style

243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being

Tagore conceptualized two beings - free floated real being and detached being As detached being man can understand own consciousness Detachment helps man to understand all the incompleteness in consciousness by removing all the emotions intertwined with sensory images

The lsquoIrsquo that floats on the waves of time under the sky I am watching at it

That lsquoIrsquo moves like moving picture and I am watching at it as silent poet

This lsquoIrsquo is not that lsquoIrsquo I am within me I am not floating like dead

I am free satisfied peaceful and lighted I am watching at it

244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it

Consciousness is unbounded and unlimited One can roam and experience its changes The experience gives feeling of completeness It is just like journey from incomplete to complete across three layers of consciousness Reaching at Saraswat one wants to stay there for prolonged period Such feeling is described in the Tagorersquos song

You are what I wantBesides you I have no oneIf you do not find happiness

you move elsewhereI want to stay within youI want to be disappeared

within you for long time

245 Man is the pursuer of completeness

Frustration and conflict occur when consciousness is searching for harmony around the Murta and Raag layers due to faulty learning or inability to learn

Man in his whole life always pursue saraswat the locus of harmonization

Tagore wrote ldquoAmi keboli swapan karechi bapan bataserdquo When it is translated into English it appears as

I only sow my dreams in air so I collect day-dreams in despair

Like shadow it vanishes I cannot find its end

My mental images are floating in the air

246 Man is the pursuer of newness

Onersquos feeling of completeness is transient Todayrsquos feeling changes with new Prolonged stay within saraswat layer does not provide variety This leads man to be creative and innovative Tagore wrote - ldquo Tomay natun kare pabo bole harai khane khanrdquo It means that I want to make you out of sight in order to see you in a new way

246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

The word Self-awakening implies the meaning of understanding the flows across layers of consciousness Flows occur through activity Tagore in his song ldquoAntaro mamo bikashito karo antartaro herdquo suggests five specific activities for self-awakening These are (a) auto suggestion for flourishing the self (b) cleaning brightening and beautifying the self (c) free self from fear laziness and doubt (d) establish social network (e) spreading peace in all activities

30 Therapeutic Procedure

Case-history taking Flow analysis flow source flow movement Buoyant flow

ImprovisationCompetency mappingGoal settingTerminationEvaluation

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 24: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Egypt and Tagore

httpwwwdnaindiacomworldreport-egypt-minister-orders-for-translation-of-rabindranathtagore-s-diaries-into-arabic-2210878

Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

ndash Basic concepts scope and theories of Rabindrik psychotherapyIt includes basic assumptions consciousness layer dynamics flow characteristics universal path and goal oriented values and postulates

23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

231 Consciousnessndash Bounded and Unbounded ndash Layers of Consciousness

232 Flow theory233 Cognitive Behaviour theories234 Universal value theories 24 Postulates of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

231 Unbounded Consciousness

অধরা মাধরী ধরেরছি রোবনধরেDr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

141215

231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWARENESS

Tare dola diye duliye geche kato dheuer chandoO tar anto nai go naiPuja 332

Murto-Missing-Anomalies

Raag-Vividness-Orderliness-Complexity

Saraswat- Harmony with

Environment- Feeling of Peace- Aesthetics- Cleanliness

231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

151215

231 Functions of Murto

Assignment Draw circle closing and non-closing eyes Find out difference

Murta layer is the locus of sensation and perception It is the first layer where in individual senses the attributes of stimulus through five sensory organs

চারের আরোয় চরেছিরেম চারের বাছিরের

231 Functions of Raaga

It is the seat of feeling and emotion It changes meaning of stimulus It is filled with different flows Flow creates and resolves the conflict by changing

perception of the characteristics of stimulus

231 Functions of Saraswat

When information comes to Saraswat layer individual experiences total harmony

It provides experience of aestheticsOne finds no difference between self and

surroundings

232 The flow

Consciousness is just like fluid When music acts on consciousness it causes two types of flow through mental images

These are turbulent and non-turbulent flow The flow is the movement of consciousness

wave Flow is not the static wave it is dynamic in nature

The flow is movement of consciousness wave that passes a point per unit time

232 Speed of flow

232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the direction speed sustenance and association of flow in the layers of consciousness

Analysis from lsquoShyamarsquo Giti natya ndash by D Dutta Roy ISI Kolkata

232 Flow quotient

Flow quotient (FQ) = (Wo We) 100

Wo= Observed wave per second We = Expected wave per second

Here 100 is multiplied to avoid fractionThe above formula suggests that the flow has three levels - the base high and low 100 is the base

level(Wo= We ) Above 100 indicates high load (Wo gt We) and below 100 indicates low load (WoltWe) So flow

characterizes the extent of turbulence in the field of consciousness When flow quotient is less than 100 consciousness becomes non turbulent or there is laminar

flow When it is more than 100 it becomes turbulent Turbulence depends on the dynamic properties of

external force vis-a-vis music and the surface condition of consciousness

232 Flow field

The area of consciousness affected by flow is flow field Flow causes change across layers of consciousness When flow occurs it spreads from murta to raaga and raaga to Saraswat layer When the force is weak flow field covers only murta or murta and raga not the saraswat It would be misnomer to assume that force field is only above the base level Mental imagery can be submerged Submerged force can cause buoyancy

232 Buoyant force

Archimedes (a Greek mathematician) determined that a body which is completely or partially submerged in a fluid experiences an upward force called the Buoyant Force Just hearing the music we sometimes sing it repeatedly This may be due to buoyancy effect As discussed music causes force on consciousness When strength of force is very high it moves downward

Downward pressure

Upward pressure

232 Buoyant force

This is buoyant force So when flow moves from one layer to another buoyant force acts Due to buoyant force some areas of images are displaced and mental images move across layers The buoyant force is due to the difference between the pressure at the bottom of the object pushing up on it and the pressure at the top pushing down Due to buoyant force mental images lasts on the surface of consciousness When buoyant force is less the image sinks

Upward pressure

232 Saturation

Saturation is the degree or extent to which something is dissolved or absorbed By repetition of same song sometimes we do not want to sing again This may be due to saturation Saturation can occur at any layer of consciousness

232 Flow enclosure

Each flow has the boundary The mental images within the specific enclosure may not be same with another enclosure of flow

So many flows can occur on the same surface of consciousness

Number of flows determines extent of turbulence in consciousness

232 Association

When one flow associates with another flow Flow may or may not be dissolved There will be three possibilities Both flows can exist can be overlapped or one can engulf other

233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain (If-then logic comprehension of value dynamics)

1 CBT is structured2 CBT is experimental and research based3 CBT is educational4 CBT is homework based5 CBT is time limited6 CBT tells how to think how to feel and act7 CBT changes reasoning process 8 CBT becomes powerful using Rabindrik Psychotherapy as it acts quickly and simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain hemisphere (If-then logic value comprehension) through flow of music dance drama painting sculpturing ingrained with positive values

Debdulal Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata IndiaIPCD Dubai October 2016

Loaded with negative flow

Loaded with positive flow

234 Value theories

Theocentric (requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life)

Humanistic Buddhism and Confucianism are humanistic in the strong sense that neither view requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life

Universalism Rabindrik values (requires self-awakening across all layers of consciousness for all species in the world Values are extracted from Rabindra sangeet)

234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values

Path Oriented Values Self-awakening (imagining positive power ) Emotional control (Controlling unwanted emotion) Systematic (Following planned step ) Non self-insulting (Not offending to self) Fearless (Feeling of overcoming fear) Cleanliness (Neat and tidy) Non work-family conflict (Maintaining balance

between family and work demand ) Niskam principle(Working without expectation of

reward) Challenging (Competing against one) Self-understanding Feedback to self about own

success and failure) Doubtless(Confidence and certainty in belief) Free from fear of failure ( Freedom from anticipated

fear) Resolute (Determined in purpose and action) Active (Avoidance of laziness)

Goal oriented Values Peace (Free from conflicts with others ) Universalization (Thinking for everyone) Enlightenment (Having true understanding) Positive Feeling (Feeling of happiness) Family Security (Taking care of loved ones) A Sense Of Accomplishment ( A lasting

contribution) Pleasure (An enjoyable life) Inner Harmony (Freedom from inner conflict) Self-Respect (Pride in oneself) Salvation (Saving self from bad effect) Self-Empowerment (Enabling power to self) Security (Protection from attack) Significance In Life (Finding meaning in life) Altruism (Considering good of others before

own)

24 POSTULATES

1 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers2 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow3 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being4 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 5 Man is the pursuer of completeness 6 Man is the pursuer of newness 7 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet

242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow

Todayrsquos labeling one as mad or abnormal may not be appropriate in tomorrow Tagore in his song (ldquoJe tore pagol bole tare tui bolis ne kichurdquo) prevents us from labeling one as mad Again he has given own reasoning for the prevention

Do not say anything when one calls on you madAssuming you as abnormal one can throw dust on you today

Tomorrow he will come to you with garlandToday due to self-pride he sits on high chairTomorrow he will get down and bow his head

This suggests that Rabindrik psychotherapy possesses lot of cognitive resources that guide individual toward positive life style

243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being

Tagore conceptualized two beings - free floated real being and detached being As detached being man can understand own consciousness Detachment helps man to understand all the incompleteness in consciousness by removing all the emotions intertwined with sensory images

The lsquoIrsquo that floats on the waves of time under the sky I am watching at it

That lsquoIrsquo moves like moving picture and I am watching at it as silent poet

This lsquoIrsquo is not that lsquoIrsquo I am within me I am not floating like dead

I am free satisfied peaceful and lighted I am watching at it

244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it

Consciousness is unbounded and unlimited One can roam and experience its changes The experience gives feeling of completeness It is just like journey from incomplete to complete across three layers of consciousness Reaching at Saraswat one wants to stay there for prolonged period Such feeling is described in the Tagorersquos song

You are what I wantBesides you I have no oneIf you do not find happiness

you move elsewhereI want to stay within youI want to be disappeared

within you for long time

245 Man is the pursuer of completeness

Frustration and conflict occur when consciousness is searching for harmony around the Murta and Raag layers due to faulty learning or inability to learn

Man in his whole life always pursue saraswat the locus of harmonization

Tagore wrote ldquoAmi keboli swapan karechi bapan bataserdquo When it is translated into English it appears as

I only sow my dreams in air so I collect day-dreams in despair

Like shadow it vanishes I cannot find its end

My mental images are floating in the air

246 Man is the pursuer of newness

Onersquos feeling of completeness is transient Todayrsquos feeling changes with new Prolonged stay within saraswat layer does not provide variety This leads man to be creative and innovative Tagore wrote - ldquo Tomay natun kare pabo bole harai khane khanrdquo It means that I want to make you out of sight in order to see you in a new way

246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

The word Self-awakening implies the meaning of understanding the flows across layers of consciousness Flows occur through activity Tagore in his song ldquoAntaro mamo bikashito karo antartaro herdquo suggests five specific activities for self-awakening These are (a) auto suggestion for flourishing the self (b) cleaning brightening and beautifying the self (c) free self from fear laziness and doubt (d) establish social network (e) spreading peace in all activities

30 Therapeutic Procedure

Case-history taking Flow analysis flow source flow movement Buoyant flow

ImprovisationCompetency mappingGoal settingTerminationEvaluation

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 25: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

ndash Basic concepts scope and theories of Rabindrik psychotherapyIt includes basic assumptions consciousness layer dynamics flow characteristics universal path and goal oriented values and postulates

23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

231 Consciousnessndash Bounded and Unbounded ndash Layers of Consciousness

232 Flow theory233 Cognitive Behaviour theories234 Universal value theories 24 Postulates of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

231 Unbounded Consciousness

অধরা মাধরী ধরেরছি রোবনধরেDr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

141215

231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWARENESS

Tare dola diye duliye geche kato dheuer chandoO tar anto nai go naiPuja 332

Murto-Missing-Anomalies

Raag-Vividness-Orderliness-Complexity

Saraswat- Harmony with

Environment- Feeling of Peace- Aesthetics- Cleanliness

231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

151215

231 Functions of Murto

Assignment Draw circle closing and non-closing eyes Find out difference

Murta layer is the locus of sensation and perception It is the first layer where in individual senses the attributes of stimulus through five sensory organs

চারের আরোয় চরেছিরেম চারের বাছিরের

231 Functions of Raaga

It is the seat of feeling and emotion It changes meaning of stimulus It is filled with different flows Flow creates and resolves the conflict by changing

perception of the characteristics of stimulus

231 Functions of Saraswat

When information comes to Saraswat layer individual experiences total harmony

It provides experience of aestheticsOne finds no difference between self and

surroundings

232 The flow

Consciousness is just like fluid When music acts on consciousness it causes two types of flow through mental images

These are turbulent and non-turbulent flow The flow is the movement of consciousness

wave Flow is not the static wave it is dynamic in nature

The flow is movement of consciousness wave that passes a point per unit time

232 Speed of flow

232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the direction speed sustenance and association of flow in the layers of consciousness

Analysis from lsquoShyamarsquo Giti natya ndash by D Dutta Roy ISI Kolkata

232 Flow quotient

Flow quotient (FQ) = (Wo We) 100

Wo= Observed wave per second We = Expected wave per second

Here 100 is multiplied to avoid fractionThe above formula suggests that the flow has three levels - the base high and low 100 is the base

level(Wo= We ) Above 100 indicates high load (Wo gt We) and below 100 indicates low load (WoltWe) So flow

characterizes the extent of turbulence in the field of consciousness When flow quotient is less than 100 consciousness becomes non turbulent or there is laminar

flow When it is more than 100 it becomes turbulent Turbulence depends on the dynamic properties of

external force vis-a-vis music and the surface condition of consciousness

232 Flow field

The area of consciousness affected by flow is flow field Flow causes change across layers of consciousness When flow occurs it spreads from murta to raaga and raaga to Saraswat layer When the force is weak flow field covers only murta or murta and raga not the saraswat It would be misnomer to assume that force field is only above the base level Mental imagery can be submerged Submerged force can cause buoyancy

232 Buoyant force

Archimedes (a Greek mathematician) determined that a body which is completely or partially submerged in a fluid experiences an upward force called the Buoyant Force Just hearing the music we sometimes sing it repeatedly This may be due to buoyancy effect As discussed music causes force on consciousness When strength of force is very high it moves downward

Downward pressure

Upward pressure

232 Buoyant force

This is buoyant force So when flow moves from one layer to another buoyant force acts Due to buoyant force some areas of images are displaced and mental images move across layers The buoyant force is due to the difference between the pressure at the bottom of the object pushing up on it and the pressure at the top pushing down Due to buoyant force mental images lasts on the surface of consciousness When buoyant force is less the image sinks

Upward pressure

232 Saturation

Saturation is the degree or extent to which something is dissolved or absorbed By repetition of same song sometimes we do not want to sing again This may be due to saturation Saturation can occur at any layer of consciousness

232 Flow enclosure

Each flow has the boundary The mental images within the specific enclosure may not be same with another enclosure of flow

So many flows can occur on the same surface of consciousness

Number of flows determines extent of turbulence in consciousness

232 Association

When one flow associates with another flow Flow may or may not be dissolved There will be three possibilities Both flows can exist can be overlapped or one can engulf other

233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain (If-then logic comprehension of value dynamics)

1 CBT is structured2 CBT is experimental and research based3 CBT is educational4 CBT is homework based5 CBT is time limited6 CBT tells how to think how to feel and act7 CBT changes reasoning process 8 CBT becomes powerful using Rabindrik Psychotherapy as it acts quickly and simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain hemisphere (If-then logic value comprehension) through flow of music dance drama painting sculpturing ingrained with positive values

Debdulal Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata IndiaIPCD Dubai October 2016

Loaded with negative flow

Loaded with positive flow

234 Value theories

Theocentric (requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life)

Humanistic Buddhism and Confucianism are humanistic in the strong sense that neither view requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life

Universalism Rabindrik values (requires self-awakening across all layers of consciousness for all species in the world Values are extracted from Rabindra sangeet)

234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values

Path Oriented Values Self-awakening (imagining positive power ) Emotional control (Controlling unwanted emotion) Systematic (Following planned step ) Non self-insulting (Not offending to self) Fearless (Feeling of overcoming fear) Cleanliness (Neat and tidy) Non work-family conflict (Maintaining balance

between family and work demand ) Niskam principle(Working without expectation of

reward) Challenging (Competing against one) Self-understanding Feedback to self about own

success and failure) Doubtless(Confidence and certainty in belief) Free from fear of failure ( Freedom from anticipated

fear) Resolute (Determined in purpose and action) Active (Avoidance of laziness)

Goal oriented Values Peace (Free from conflicts with others ) Universalization (Thinking for everyone) Enlightenment (Having true understanding) Positive Feeling (Feeling of happiness) Family Security (Taking care of loved ones) A Sense Of Accomplishment ( A lasting

contribution) Pleasure (An enjoyable life) Inner Harmony (Freedom from inner conflict) Self-Respect (Pride in oneself) Salvation (Saving self from bad effect) Self-Empowerment (Enabling power to self) Security (Protection from attack) Significance In Life (Finding meaning in life) Altruism (Considering good of others before

own)

24 POSTULATES

1 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers2 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow3 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being4 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 5 Man is the pursuer of completeness 6 Man is the pursuer of newness 7 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet

242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow

Todayrsquos labeling one as mad or abnormal may not be appropriate in tomorrow Tagore in his song (ldquoJe tore pagol bole tare tui bolis ne kichurdquo) prevents us from labeling one as mad Again he has given own reasoning for the prevention

Do not say anything when one calls on you madAssuming you as abnormal one can throw dust on you today

Tomorrow he will come to you with garlandToday due to self-pride he sits on high chairTomorrow he will get down and bow his head

This suggests that Rabindrik psychotherapy possesses lot of cognitive resources that guide individual toward positive life style

243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being

Tagore conceptualized two beings - free floated real being and detached being As detached being man can understand own consciousness Detachment helps man to understand all the incompleteness in consciousness by removing all the emotions intertwined with sensory images

The lsquoIrsquo that floats on the waves of time under the sky I am watching at it

That lsquoIrsquo moves like moving picture and I am watching at it as silent poet

This lsquoIrsquo is not that lsquoIrsquo I am within me I am not floating like dead

I am free satisfied peaceful and lighted I am watching at it

244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it

Consciousness is unbounded and unlimited One can roam and experience its changes The experience gives feeling of completeness It is just like journey from incomplete to complete across three layers of consciousness Reaching at Saraswat one wants to stay there for prolonged period Such feeling is described in the Tagorersquos song

You are what I wantBesides you I have no oneIf you do not find happiness

you move elsewhereI want to stay within youI want to be disappeared

within you for long time

245 Man is the pursuer of completeness

Frustration and conflict occur when consciousness is searching for harmony around the Murta and Raag layers due to faulty learning or inability to learn

Man in his whole life always pursue saraswat the locus of harmonization

Tagore wrote ldquoAmi keboli swapan karechi bapan bataserdquo When it is translated into English it appears as

I only sow my dreams in air so I collect day-dreams in despair

Like shadow it vanishes I cannot find its end

My mental images are floating in the air

246 Man is the pursuer of newness

Onersquos feeling of completeness is transient Todayrsquos feeling changes with new Prolonged stay within saraswat layer does not provide variety This leads man to be creative and innovative Tagore wrote - ldquo Tomay natun kare pabo bole harai khane khanrdquo It means that I want to make you out of sight in order to see you in a new way

246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

The word Self-awakening implies the meaning of understanding the flows across layers of consciousness Flows occur through activity Tagore in his song ldquoAntaro mamo bikashito karo antartaro herdquo suggests five specific activities for self-awakening These are (a) auto suggestion for flourishing the self (b) cleaning brightening and beautifying the self (c) free self from fear laziness and doubt (d) establish social network (e) spreading peace in all activities

30 Therapeutic Procedure

Case-history taking Flow analysis flow source flow movement Buoyant flow

ImprovisationCompetency mappingGoal settingTerminationEvaluation

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 26: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

231 Consciousnessndash Bounded and Unbounded ndash Layers of Consciousness

232 Flow theory233 Cognitive Behaviour theories234 Universal value theories 24 Postulates of Rabindrik Psychotherapy

231 Unbounded Consciousness

অধরা মাধরী ধরেরছি রোবনধরেDr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

141215

231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWARENESS

Tare dola diye duliye geche kato dheuer chandoO tar anto nai go naiPuja 332

Murto-Missing-Anomalies

Raag-Vividness-Orderliness-Complexity

Saraswat- Harmony with

Environment- Feeling of Peace- Aesthetics- Cleanliness

231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

151215

231 Functions of Murto

Assignment Draw circle closing and non-closing eyes Find out difference

Murta layer is the locus of sensation and perception It is the first layer where in individual senses the attributes of stimulus through five sensory organs

চারের আরোয় চরেছিরেম চারের বাছিরের

231 Functions of Raaga

It is the seat of feeling and emotion It changes meaning of stimulus It is filled with different flows Flow creates and resolves the conflict by changing

perception of the characteristics of stimulus

231 Functions of Saraswat

When information comes to Saraswat layer individual experiences total harmony

It provides experience of aestheticsOne finds no difference between self and

surroundings

232 The flow

Consciousness is just like fluid When music acts on consciousness it causes two types of flow through mental images

These are turbulent and non-turbulent flow The flow is the movement of consciousness

wave Flow is not the static wave it is dynamic in nature

The flow is movement of consciousness wave that passes a point per unit time

232 Speed of flow

232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the direction speed sustenance and association of flow in the layers of consciousness

Analysis from lsquoShyamarsquo Giti natya ndash by D Dutta Roy ISI Kolkata

232 Flow quotient

Flow quotient (FQ) = (Wo We) 100

Wo= Observed wave per second We = Expected wave per second

Here 100 is multiplied to avoid fractionThe above formula suggests that the flow has three levels - the base high and low 100 is the base

level(Wo= We ) Above 100 indicates high load (Wo gt We) and below 100 indicates low load (WoltWe) So flow

characterizes the extent of turbulence in the field of consciousness When flow quotient is less than 100 consciousness becomes non turbulent or there is laminar

flow When it is more than 100 it becomes turbulent Turbulence depends on the dynamic properties of

external force vis-a-vis music and the surface condition of consciousness

232 Flow field

The area of consciousness affected by flow is flow field Flow causes change across layers of consciousness When flow occurs it spreads from murta to raaga and raaga to Saraswat layer When the force is weak flow field covers only murta or murta and raga not the saraswat It would be misnomer to assume that force field is only above the base level Mental imagery can be submerged Submerged force can cause buoyancy

232 Buoyant force

Archimedes (a Greek mathematician) determined that a body which is completely or partially submerged in a fluid experiences an upward force called the Buoyant Force Just hearing the music we sometimes sing it repeatedly This may be due to buoyancy effect As discussed music causes force on consciousness When strength of force is very high it moves downward

Downward pressure

Upward pressure

232 Buoyant force

This is buoyant force So when flow moves from one layer to another buoyant force acts Due to buoyant force some areas of images are displaced and mental images move across layers The buoyant force is due to the difference between the pressure at the bottom of the object pushing up on it and the pressure at the top pushing down Due to buoyant force mental images lasts on the surface of consciousness When buoyant force is less the image sinks

Upward pressure

232 Saturation

Saturation is the degree or extent to which something is dissolved or absorbed By repetition of same song sometimes we do not want to sing again This may be due to saturation Saturation can occur at any layer of consciousness

232 Flow enclosure

Each flow has the boundary The mental images within the specific enclosure may not be same with another enclosure of flow

So many flows can occur on the same surface of consciousness

Number of flows determines extent of turbulence in consciousness

232 Association

When one flow associates with another flow Flow may or may not be dissolved There will be three possibilities Both flows can exist can be overlapped or one can engulf other

233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain (If-then logic comprehension of value dynamics)

1 CBT is structured2 CBT is experimental and research based3 CBT is educational4 CBT is homework based5 CBT is time limited6 CBT tells how to think how to feel and act7 CBT changes reasoning process 8 CBT becomes powerful using Rabindrik Psychotherapy as it acts quickly and simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain hemisphere (If-then logic value comprehension) through flow of music dance drama painting sculpturing ingrained with positive values

Debdulal Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata IndiaIPCD Dubai October 2016

Loaded with negative flow

Loaded with positive flow

234 Value theories

Theocentric (requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life)

Humanistic Buddhism and Confucianism are humanistic in the strong sense that neither view requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life

Universalism Rabindrik values (requires self-awakening across all layers of consciousness for all species in the world Values are extracted from Rabindra sangeet)

234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values

Path Oriented Values Self-awakening (imagining positive power ) Emotional control (Controlling unwanted emotion) Systematic (Following planned step ) Non self-insulting (Not offending to self) Fearless (Feeling of overcoming fear) Cleanliness (Neat and tidy) Non work-family conflict (Maintaining balance

between family and work demand ) Niskam principle(Working without expectation of

reward) Challenging (Competing against one) Self-understanding Feedback to self about own

success and failure) Doubtless(Confidence and certainty in belief) Free from fear of failure ( Freedom from anticipated

fear) Resolute (Determined in purpose and action) Active (Avoidance of laziness)

Goal oriented Values Peace (Free from conflicts with others ) Universalization (Thinking for everyone) Enlightenment (Having true understanding) Positive Feeling (Feeling of happiness) Family Security (Taking care of loved ones) A Sense Of Accomplishment ( A lasting

contribution) Pleasure (An enjoyable life) Inner Harmony (Freedom from inner conflict) Self-Respect (Pride in oneself) Salvation (Saving self from bad effect) Self-Empowerment (Enabling power to self) Security (Protection from attack) Significance In Life (Finding meaning in life) Altruism (Considering good of others before

own)

24 POSTULATES

1 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers2 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow3 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being4 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 5 Man is the pursuer of completeness 6 Man is the pursuer of newness 7 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet

242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow

Todayrsquos labeling one as mad or abnormal may not be appropriate in tomorrow Tagore in his song (ldquoJe tore pagol bole tare tui bolis ne kichurdquo) prevents us from labeling one as mad Again he has given own reasoning for the prevention

Do not say anything when one calls on you madAssuming you as abnormal one can throw dust on you today

Tomorrow he will come to you with garlandToday due to self-pride he sits on high chairTomorrow he will get down and bow his head

This suggests that Rabindrik psychotherapy possesses lot of cognitive resources that guide individual toward positive life style

243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being

Tagore conceptualized two beings - free floated real being and detached being As detached being man can understand own consciousness Detachment helps man to understand all the incompleteness in consciousness by removing all the emotions intertwined with sensory images

The lsquoIrsquo that floats on the waves of time under the sky I am watching at it

That lsquoIrsquo moves like moving picture and I am watching at it as silent poet

This lsquoIrsquo is not that lsquoIrsquo I am within me I am not floating like dead

I am free satisfied peaceful and lighted I am watching at it

244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it

Consciousness is unbounded and unlimited One can roam and experience its changes The experience gives feeling of completeness It is just like journey from incomplete to complete across three layers of consciousness Reaching at Saraswat one wants to stay there for prolonged period Such feeling is described in the Tagorersquos song

You are what I wantBesides you I have no oneIf you do not find happiness

you move elsewhereI want to stay within youI want to be disappeared

within you for long time

245 Man is the pursuer of completeness

Frustration and conflict occur when consciousness is searching for harmony around the Murta and Raag layers due to faulty learning or inability to learn

Man in his whole life always pursue saraswat the locus of harmonization

Tagore wrote ldquoAmi keboli swapan karechi bapan bataserdquo When it is translated into English it appears as

I only sow my dreams in air so I collect day-dreams in despair

Like shadow it vanishes I cannot find its end

My mental images are floating in the air

246 Man is the pursuer of newness

Onersquos feeling of completeness is transient Todayrsquos feeling changes with new Prolonged stay within saraswat layer does not provide variety This leads man to be creative and innovative Tagore wrote - ldquo Tomay natun kare pabo bole harai khane khanrdquo It means that I want to make you out of sight in order to see you in a new way

246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

The word Self-awakening implies the meaning of understanding the flows across layers of consciousness Flows occur through activity Tagore in his song ldquoAntaro mamo bikashito karo antartaro herdquo suggests five specific activities for self-awakening These are (a) auto suggestion for flourishing the self (b) cleaning brightening and beautifying the self (c) free self from fear laziness and doubt (d) establish social network (e) spreading peace in all activities

30 Therapeutic Procedure

Case-history taking Flow analysis flow source flow movement Buoyant flow

ImprovisationCompetency mappingGoal settingTerminationEvaluation

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 27: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

231 Unbounded Consciousness

অধরা মাধরী ধরেরছি রোবনধরেDr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

141215

231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWARENESS

Tare dola diye duliye geche kato dheuer chandoO tar anto nai go naiPuja 332

Murto-Missing-Anomalies

Raag-Vividness-Orderliness-Complexity

Saraswat- Harmony with

Environment- Feeling of Peace- Aesthetics- Cleanliness

231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

151215

231 Functions of Murto

Assignment Draw circle closing and non-closing eyes Find out difference

Murta layer is the locus of sensation and perception It is the first layer where in individual senses the attributes of stimulus through five sensory organs

চারের আরোয় চরেছিরেম চারের বাছিরের

231 Functions of Raaga

It is the seat of feeling and emotion It changes meaning of stimulus It is filled with different flows Flow creates and resolves the conflict by changing

perception of the characteristics of stimulus

231 Functions of Saraswat

When information comes to Saraswat layer individual experiences total harmony

It provides experience of aestheticsOne finds no difference between self and

surroundings

232 The flow

Consciousness is just like fluid When music acts on consciousness it causes two types of flow through mental images

These are turbulent and non-turbulent flow The flow is the movement of consciousness

wave Flow is not the static wave it is dynamic in nature

The flow is movement of consciousness wave that passes a point per unit time

232 Speed of flow

232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the direction speed sustenance and association of flow in the layers of consciousness

Analysis from lsquoShyamarsquo Giti natya ndash by D Dutta Roy ISI Kolkata

232 Flow quotient

Flow quotient (FQ) = (Wo We) 100

Wo= Observed wave per second We = Expected wave per second

Here 100 is multiplied to avoid fractionThe above formula suggests that the flow has three levels - the base high and low 100 is the base

level(Wo= We ) Above 100 indicates high load (Wo gt We) and below 100 indicates low load (WoltWe) So flow

characterizes the extent of turbulence in the field of consciousness When flow quotient is less than 100 consciousness becomes non turbulent or there is laminar

flow When it is more than 100 it becomes turbulent Turbulence depends on the dynamic properties of

external force vis-a-vis music and the surface condition of consciousness

232 Flow field

The area of consciousness affected by flow is flow field Flow causes change across layers of consciousness When flow occurs it spreads from murta to raaga and raaga to Saraswat layer When the force is weak flow field covers only murta or murta and raga not the saraswat It would be misnomer to assume that force field is only above the base level Mental imagery can be submerged Submerged force can cause buoyancy

232 Buoyant force

Archimedes (a Greek mathematician) determined that a body which is completely or partially submerged in a fluid experiences an upward force called the Buoyant Force Just hearing the music we sometimes sing it repeatedly This may be due to buoyancy effect As discussed music causes force on consciousness When strength of force is very high it moves downward

Downward pressure

Upward pressure

232 Buoyant force

This is buoyant force So when flow moves from one layer to another buoyant force acts Due to buoyant force some areas of images are displaced and mental images move across layers The buoyant force is due to the difference between the pressure at the bottom of the object pushing up on it and the pressure at the top pushing down Due to buoyant force mental images lasts on the surface of consciousness When buoyant force is less the image sinks

Upward pressure

232 Saturation

Saturation is the degree or extent to which something is dissolved or absorbed By repetition of same song sometimes we do not want to sing again This may be due to saturation Saturation can occur at any layer of consciousness

232 Flow enclosure

Each flow has the boundary The mental images within the specific enclosure may not be same with another enclosure of flow

So many flows can occur on the same surface of consciousness

Number of flows determines extent of turbulence in consciousness

232 Association

When one flow associates with another flow Flow may or may not be dissolved There will be three possibilities Both flows can exist can be overlapped or one can engulf other

233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain (If-then logic comprehension of value dynamics)

1 CBT is structured2 CBT is experimental and research based3 CBT is educational4 CBT is homework based5 CBT is time limited6 CBT tells how to think how to feel and act7 CBT changes reasoning process 8 CBT becomes powerful using Rabindrik Psychotherapy as it acts quickly and simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain hemisphere (If-then logic value comprehension) through flow of music dance drama painting sculpturing ingrained with positive values

Debdulal Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata IndiaIPCD Dubai October 2016

Loaded with negative flow

Loaded with positive flow

234 Value theories

Theocentric (requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life)

Humanistic Buddhism and Confucianism are humanistic in the strong sense that neither view requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life

Universalism Rabindrik values (requires self-awakening across all layers of consciousness for all species in the world Values are extracted from Rabindra sangeet)

234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values

Path Oriented Values Self-awakening (imagining positive power ) Emotional control (Controlling unwanted emotion) Systematic (Following planned step ) Non self-insulting (Not offending to self) Fearless (Feeling of overcoming fear) Cleanliness (Neat and tidy) Non work-family conflict (Maintaining balance

between family and work demand ) Niskam principle(Working without expectation of

reward) Challenging (Competing against one) Self-understanding Feedback to self about own

success and failure) Doubtless(Confidence and certainty in belief) Free from fear of failure ( Freedom from anticipated

fear) Resolute (Determined in purpose and action) Active (Avoidance of laziness)

Goal oriented Values Peace (Free from conflicts with others ) Universalization (Thinking for everyone) Enlightenment (Having true understanding) Positive Feeling (Feeling of happiness) Family Security (Taking care of loved ones) A Sense Of Accomplishment ( A lasting

contribution) Pleasure (An enjoyable life) Inner Harmony (Freedom from inner conflict) Self-Respect (Pride in oneself) Salvation (Saving self from bad effect) Self-Empowerment (Enabling power to self) Security (Protection from attack) Significance In Life (Finding meaning in life) Altruism (Considering good of others before

own)

24 POSTULATES

1 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers2 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow3 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being4 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 5 Man is the pursuer of completeness 6 Man is the pursuer of newness 7 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet

242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow

Todayrsquos labeling one as mad or abnormal may not be appropriate in tomorrow Tagore in his song (ldquoJe tore pagol bole tare tui bolis ne kichurdquo) prevents us from labeling one as mad Again he has given own reasoning for the prevention

Do not say anything when one calls on you madAssuming you as abnormal one can throw dust on you today

Tomorrow he will come to you with garlandToday due to self-pride he sits on high chairTomorrow he will get down and bow his head

This suggests that Rabindrik psychotherapy possesses lot of cognitive resources that guide individual toward positive life style

243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being

Tagore conceptualized two beings - free floated real being and detached being As detached being man can understand own consciousness Detachment helps man to understand all the incompleteness in consciousness by removing all the emotions intertwined with sensory images

The lsquoIrsquo that floats on the waves of time under the sky I am watching at it

That lsquoIrsquo moves like moving picture and I am watching at it as silent poet

This lsquoIrsquo is not that lsquoIrsquo I am within me I am not floating like dead

I am free satisfied peaceful and lighted I am watching at it

244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it

Consciousness is unbounded and unlimited One can roam and experience its changes The experience gives feeling of completeness It is just like journey from incomplete to complete across three layers of consciousness Reaching at Saraswat one wants to stay there for prolonged period Such feeling is described in the Tagorersquos song

You are what I wantBesides you I have no oneIf you do not find happiness

you move elsewhereI want to stay within youI want to be disappeared

within you for long time

245 Man is the pursuer of completeness

Frustration and conflict occur when consciousness is searching for harmony around the Murta and Raag layers due to faulty learning or inability to learn

Man in his whole life always pursue saraswat the locus of harmonization

Tagore wrote ldquoAmi keboli swapan karechi bapan bataserdquo When it is translated into English it appears as

I only sow my dreams in air so I collect day-dreams in despair

Like shadow it vanishes I cannot find its end

My mental images are floating in the air

246 Man is the pursuer of newness

Onersquos feeling of completeness is transient Todayrsquos feeling changes with new Prolonged stay within saraswat layer does not provide variety This leads man to be creative and innovative Tagore wrote - ldquo Tomay natun kare pabo bole harai khane khanrdquo It means that I want to make you out of sight in order to see you in a new way

246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

The word Self-awakening implies the meaning of understanding the flows across layers of consciousness Flows occur through activity Tagore in his song ldquoAntaro mamo bikashito karo antartaro herdquo suggests five specific activities for self-awakening These are (a) auto suggestion for flourishing the self (b) cleaning brightening and beautifying the self (c) free self from fear laziness and doubt (d) establish social network (e) spreading peace in all activities

30 Therapeutic Procedure

Case-history taking Flow analysis flow source flow movement Buoyant flow

ImprovisationCompetency mappingGoal settingTerminationEvaluation

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 28: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWARENESS

Tare dola diye duliye geche kato dheuer chandoO tar anto nai go naiPuja 332

Murto-Missing-Anomalies

Raag-Vividness-Orderliness-Complexity

Saraswat- Harmony with

Environment- Feeling of Peace- Aesthetics- Cleanliness

231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

151215

231 Functions of Murto

Assignment Draw circle closing and non-closing eyes Find out difference

Murta layer is the locus of sensation and perception It is the first layer where in individual senses the attributes of stimulus through five sensory organs

চারের আরোয় চরেছিরেম চারের বাছিরের

231 Functions of Raaga

It is the seat of feeling and emotion It changes meaning of stimulus It is filled with different flows Flow creates and resolves the conflict by changing

perception of the characteristics of stimulus

231 Functions of Saraswat

When information comes to Saraswat layer individual experiences total harmony

It provides experience of aestheticsOne finds no difference between self and

surroundings

232 The flow

Consciousness is just like fluid When music acts on consciousness it causes two types of flow through mental images

These are turbulent and non-turbulent flow The flow is the movement of consciousness

wave Flow is not the static wave it is dynamic in nature

The flow is movement of consciousness wave that passes a point per unit time

232 Speed of flow

232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the direction speed sustenance and association of flow in the layers of consciousness

Analysis from lsquoShyamarsquo Giti natya ndash by D Dutta Roy ISI Kolkata

232 Flow quotient

Flow quotient (FQ) = (Wo We) 100

Wo= Observed wave per second We = Expected wave per second

Here 100 is multiplied to avoid fractionThe above formula suggests that the flow has three levels - the base high and low 100 is the base

level(Wo= We ) Above 100 indicates high load (Wo gt We) and below 100 indicates low load (WoltWe) So flow

characterizes the extent of turbulence in the field of consciousness When flow quotient is less than 100 consciousness becomes non turbulent or there is laminar

flow When it is more than 100 it becomes turbulent Turbulence depends on the dynamic properties of

external force vis-a-vis music and the surface condition of consciousness

232 Flow field

The area of consciousness affected by flow is flow field Flow causes change across layers of consciousness When flow occurs it spreads from murta to raaga and raaga to Saraswat layer When the force is weak flow field covers only murta or murta and raga not the saraswat It would be misnomer to assume that force field is only above the base level Mental imagery can be submerged Submerged force can cause buoyancy

232 Buoyant force

Archimedes (a Greek mathematician) determined that a body which is completely or partially submerged in a fluid experiences an upward force called the Buoyant Force Just hearing the music we sometimes sing it repeatedly This may be due to buoyancy effect As discussed music causes force on consciousness When strength of force is very high it moves downward

Downward pressure

Upward pressure

232 Buoyant force

This is buoyant force So when flow moves from one layer to another buoyant force acts Due to buoyant force some areas of images are displaced and mental images move across layers The buoyant force is due to the difference between the pressure at the bottom of the object pushing up on it and the pressure at the top pushing down Due to buoyant force mental images lasts on the surface of consciousness When buoyant force is less the image sinks

Upward pressure

232 Saturation

Saturation is the degree or extent to which something is dissolved or absorbed By repetition of same song sometimes we do not want to sing again This may be due to saturation Saturation can occur at any layer of consciousness

232 Flow enclosure

Each flow has the boundary The mental images within the specific enclosure may not be same with another enclosure of flow

So many flows can occur on the same surface of consciousness

Number of flows determines extent of turbulence in consciousness

232 Association

When one flow associates with another flow Flow may or may not be dissolved There will be three possibilities Both flows can exist can be overlapped or one can engulf other

233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain (If-then logic comprehension of value dynamics)

1 CBT is structured2 CBT is experimental and research based3 CBT is educational4 CBT is homework based5 CBT is time limited6 CBT tells how to think how to feel and act7 CBT changes reasoning process 8 CBT becomes powerful using Rabindrik Psychotherapy as it acts quickly and simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain hemisphere (If-then logic value comprehension) through flow of music dance drama painting sculpturing ingrained with positive values

Debdulal Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata IndiaIPCD Dubai October 2016

Loaded with negative flow

Loaded with positive flow

234 Value theories

Theocentric (requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life)

Humanistic Buddhism and Confucianism are humanistic in the strong sense that neither view requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life

Universalism Rabindrik values (requires self-awakening across all layers of consciousness for all species in the world Values are extracted from Rabindra sangeet)

234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values

Path Oriented Values Self-awakening (imagining positive power ) Emotional control (Controlling unwanted emotion) Systematic (Following planned step ) Non self-insulting (Not offending to self) Fearless (Feeling of overcoming fear) Cleanliness (Neat and tidy) Non work-family conflict (Maintaining balance

between family and work demand ) Niskam principle(Working without expectation of

reward) Challenging (Competing against one) Self-understanding Feedback to self about own

success and failure) Doubtless(Confidence and certainty in belief) Free from fear of failure ( Freedom from anticipated

fear) Resolute (Determined in purpose and action) Active (Avoidance of laziness)

Goal oriented Values Peace (Free from conflicts with others ) Universalization (Thinking for everyone) Enlightenment (Having true understanding) Positive Feeling (Feeling of happiness) Family Security (Taking care of loved ones) A Sense Of Accomplishment ( A lasting

contribution) Pleasure (An enjoyable life) Inner Harmony (Freedom from inner conflict) Self-Respect (Pride in oneself) Salvation (Saving self from bad effect) Self-Empowerment (Enabling power to self) Security (Protection from attack) Significance In Life (Finding meaning in life) Altruism (Considering good of others before

own)

24 POSTULATES

1 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers2 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow3 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being4 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 5 Man is the pursuer of completeness 6 Man is the pursuer of newness 7 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet

242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow

Todayrsquos labeling one as mad or abnormal may not be appropriate in tomorrow Tagore in his song (ldquoJe tore pagol bole tare tui bolis ne kichurdquo) prevents us from labeling one as mad Again he has given own reasoning for the prevention

Do not say anything when one calls on you madAssuming you as abnormal one can throw dust on you today

Tomorrow he will come to you with garlandToday due to self-pride he sits on high chairTomorrow he will get down and bow his head

This suggests that Rabindrik psychotherapy possesses lot of cognitive resources that guide individual toward positive life style

243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being

Tagore conceptualized two beings - free floated real being and detached being As detached being man can understand own consciousness Detachment helps man to understand all the incompleteness in consciousness by removing all the emotions intertwined with sensory images

The lsquoIrsquo that floats on the waves of time under the sky I am watching at it

That lsquoIrsquo moves like moving picture and I am watching at it as silent poet

This lsquoIrsquo is not that lsquoIrsquo I am within me I am not floating like dead

I am free satisfied peaceful and lighted I am watching at it

244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it

Consciousness is unbounded and unlimited One can roam and experience its changes The experience gives feeling of completeness It is just like journey from incomplete to complete across three layers of consciousness Reaching at Saraswat one wants to stay there for prolonged period Such feeling is described in the Tagorersquos song

You are what I wantBesides you I have no oneIf you do not find happiness

you move elsewhereI want to stay within youI want to be disappeared

within you for long time

245 Man is the pursuer of completeness

Frustration and conflict occur when consciousness is searching for harmony around the Murta and Raag layers due to faulty learning or inability to learn

Man in his whole life always pursue saraswat the locus of harmonization

Tagore wrote ldquoAmi keboli swapan karechi bapan bataserdquo When it is translated into English it appears as

I only sow my dreams in air so I collect day-dreams in despair

Like shadow it vanishes I cannot find its end

My mental images are floating in the air

246 Man is the pursuer of newness

Onersquos feeling of completeness is transient Todayrsquos feeling changes with new Prolonged stay within saraswat layer does not provide variety This leads man to be creative and innovative Tagore wrote - ldquo Tomay natun kare pabo bole harai khane khanrdquo It means that I want to make you out of sight in order to see you in a new way

246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

The word Self-awakening implies the meaning of understanding the flows across layers of consciousness Flows occur through activity Tagore in his song ldquoAntaro mamo bikashito karo antartaro herdquo suggests five specific activities for self-awakening These are (a) auto suggestion for flourishing the self (b) cleaning brightening and beautifying the self (c) free self from fear laziness and doubt (d) establish social network (e) spreading peace in all activities

30 Therapeutic Procedure

Case-history taking Flow analysis flow source flow movement Buoyant flow

ImprovisationCompetency mappingGoal settingTerminationEvaluation

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 29: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Murto-Missing-Anomalies

Raag-Vividness-Orderliness-Complexity

Saraswat- Harmony with

Environment- Feeling of Peace- Aesthetics- Cleanliness

231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

151215

231 Functions of Murto

Assignment Draw circle closing and non-closing eyes Find out difference

Murta layer is the locus of sensation and perception It is the first layer where in individual senses the attributes of stimulus through five sensory organs

চারের আরোয় চরেছিরেম চারের বাছিরের

231 Functions of Raaga

It is the seat of feeling and emotion It changes meaning of stimulus It is filled with different flows Flow creates and resolves the conflict by changing

perception of the characteristics of stimulus

231 Functions of Saraswat

When information comes to Saraswat layer individual experiences total harmony

It provides experience of aestheticsOne finds no difference between self and

surroundings

232 The flow

Consciousness is just like fluid When music acts on consciousness it causes two types of flow through mental images

These are turbulent and non-turbulent flow The flow is the movement of consciousness

wave Flow is not the static wave it is dynamic in nature

The flow is movement of consciousness wave that passes a point per unit time

232 Speed of flow

232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the direction speed sustenance and association of flow in the layers of consciousness

Analysis from lsquoShyamarsquo Giti natya ndash by D Dutta Roy ISI Kolkata

232 Flow quotient

Flow quotient (FQ) = (Wo We) 100

Wo= Observed wave per second We = Expected wave per second

Here 100 is multiplied to avoid fractionThe above formula suggests that the flow has three levels - the base high and low 100 is the base

level(Wo= We ) Above 100 indicates high load (Wo gt We) and below 100 indicates low load (WoltWe) So flow

characterizes the extent of turbulence in the field of consciousness When flow quotient is less than 100 consciousness becomes non turbulent or there is laminar

flow When it is more than 100 it becomes turbulent Turbulence depends on the dynamic properties of

external force vis-a-vis music and the surface condition of consciousness

232 Flow field

The area of consciousness affected by flow is flow field Flow causes change across layers of consciousness When flow occurs it spreads from murta to raaga and raaga to Saraswat layer When the force is weak flow field covers only murta or murta and raga not the saraswat It would be misnomer to assume that force field is only above the base level Mental imagery can be submerged Submerged force can cause buoyancy

232 Buoyant force

Archimedes (a Greek mathematician) determined that a body which is completely or partially submerged in a fluid experiences an upward force called the Buoyant Force Just hearing the music we sometimes sing it repeatedly This may be due to buoyancy effect As discussed music causes force on consciousness When strength of force is very high it moves downward

Downward pressure

Upward pressure

232 Buoyant force

This is buoyant force So when flow moves from one layer to another buoyant force acts Due to buoyant force some areas of images are displaced and mental images move across layers The buoyant force is due to the difference between the pressure at the bottom of the object pushing up on it and the pressure at the top pushing down Due to buoyant force mental images lasts on the surface of consciousness When buoyant force is less the image sinks

Upward pressure

232 Saturation

Saturation is the degree or extent to which something is dissolved or absorbed By repetition of same song sometimes we do not want to sing again This may be due to saturation Saturation can occur at any layer of consciousness

232 Flow enclosure

Each flow has the boundary The mental images within the specific enclosure may not be same with another enclosure of flow

So many flows can occur on the same surface of consciousness

Number of flows determines extent of turbulence in consciousness

232 Association

When one flow associates with another flow Flow may or may not be dissolved There will be three possibilities Both flows can exist can be overlapped or one can engulf other

233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain (If-then logic comprehension of value dynamics)

1 CBT is structured2 CBT is experimental and research based3 CBT is educational4 CBT is homework based5 CBT is time limited6 CBT tells how to think how to feel and act7 CBT changes reasoning process 8 CBT becomes powerful using Rabindrik Psychotherapy as it acts quickly and simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain hemisphere (If-then logic value comprehension) through flow of music dance drama painting sculpturing ingrained with positive values

Debdulal Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata IndiaIPCD Dubai October 2016

Loaded with negative flow

Loaded with positive flow

234 Value theories

Theocentric (requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life)

Humanistic Buddhism and Confucianism are humanistic in the strong sense that neither view requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life

Universalism Rabindrik values (requires self-awakening across all layers of consciousness for all species in the world Values are extracted from Rabindra sangeet)

234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values

Path Oriented Values Self-awakening (imagining positive power ) Emotional control (Controlling unwanted emotion) Systematic (Following planned step ) Non self-insulting (Not offending to self) Fearless (Feeling of overcoming fear) Cleanliness (Neat and tidy) Non work-family conflict (Maintaining balance

between family and work demand ) Niskam principle(Working without expectation of

reward) Challenging (Competing against one) Self-understanding Feedback to self about own

success and failure) Doubtless(Confidence and certainty in belief) Free from fear of failure ( Freedom from anticipated

fear) Resolute (Determined in purpose and action) Active (Avoidance of laziness)

Goal oriented Values Peace (Free from conflicts with others ) Universalization (Thinking for everyone) Enlightenment (Having true understanding) Positive Feeling (Feeling of happiness) Family Security (Taking care of loved ones) A Sense Of Accomplishment ( A lasting

contribution) Pleasure (An enjoyable life) Inner Harmony (Freedom from inner conflict) Self-Respect (Pride in oneself) Salvation (Saving self from bad effect) Self-Empowerment (Enabling power to self) Security (Protection from attack) Significance In Life (Finding meaning in life) Altruism (Considering good of others before

own)

24 POSTULATES

1 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers2 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow3 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being4 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 5 Man is the pursuer of completeness 6 Man is the pursuer of newness 7 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet

242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow

Todayrsquos labeling one as mad or abnormal may not be appropriate in tomorrow Tagore in his song (ldquoJe tore pagol bole tare tui bolis ne kichurdquo) prevents us from labeling one as mad Again he has given own reasoning for the prevention

Do not say anything when one calls on you madAssuming you as abnormal one can throw dust on you today

Tomorrow he will come to you with garlandToday due to self-pride he sits on high chairTomorrow he will get down and bow his head

This suggests that Rabindrik psychotherapy possesses lot of cognitive resources that guide individual toward positive life style

243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being

Tagore conceptualized two beings - free floated real being and detached being As detached being man can understand own consciousness Detachment helps man to understand all the incompleteness in consciousness by removing all the emotions intertwined with sensory images

The lsquoIrsquo that floats on the waves of time under the sky I am watching at it

That lsquoIrsquo moves like moving picture and I am watching at it as silent poet

This lsquoIrsquo is not that lsquoIrsquo I am within me I am not floating like dead

I am free satisfied peaceful and lighted I am watching at it

244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it

Consciousness is unbounded and unlimited One can roam and experience its changes The experience gives feeling of completeness It is just like journey from incomplete to complete across three layers of consciousness Reaching at Saraswat one wants to stay there for prolonged period Such feeling is described in the Tagorersquos song

You are what I wantBesides you I have no oneIf you do not find happiness

you move elsewhereI want to stay within youI want to be disappeared

within you for long time

245 Man is the pursuer of completeness

Frustration and conflict occur when consciousness is searching for harmony around the Murta and Raag layers due to faulty learning or inability to learn

Man in his whole life always pursue saraswat the locus of harmonization

Tagore wrote ldquoAmi keboli swapan karechi bapan bataserdquo When it is translated into English it appears as

I only sow my dreams in air so I collect day-dreams in despair

Like shadow it vanishes I cannot find its end

My mental images are floating in the air

246 Man is the pursuer of newness

Onersquos feeling of completeness is transient Todayrsquos feeling changes with new Prolonged stay within saraswat layer does not provide variety This leads man to be creative and innovative Tagore wrote - ldquo Tomay natun kare pabo bole harai khane khanrdquo It means that I want to make you out of sight in order to see you in a new way

246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

The word Self-awakening implies the meaning of understanding the flows across layers of consciousness Flows occur through activity Tagore in his song ldquoAntaro mamo bikashito karo antartaro herdquo suggests five specific activities for self-awakening These are (a) auto suggestion for flourishing the self (b) cleaning brightening and beautifying the self (c) free self from fear laziness and doubt (d) establish social network (e) spreading peace in all activities

30 Therapeutic Procedure

Case-history taking Flow analysis flow source flow movement Buoyant flow

ImprovisationCompetency mappingGoal settingTerminationEvaluation

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 30: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

231 Functions of Murto

Assignment Draw circle closing and non-closing eyes Find out difference

Murta layer is the locus of sensation and perception It is the first layer where in individual senses the attributes of stimulus through five sensory organs

চারের আরোয় চরেছিরেম চারের বাছিরের

231 Functions of Raaga

It is the seat of feeling and emotion It changes meaning of stimulus It is filled with different flows Flow creates and resolves the conflict by changing

perception of the characteristics of stimulus

231 Functions of Saraswat

When information comes to Saraswat layer individual experiences total harmony

It provides experience of aestheticsOne finds no difference between self and

surroundings

232 The flow

Consciousness is just like fluid When music acts on consciousness it causes two types of flow through mental images

These are turbulent and non-turbulent flow The flow is the movement of consciousness

wave Flow is not the static wave it is dynamic in nature

The flow is movement of consciousness wave that passes a point per unit time

232 Speed of flow

232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the direction speed sustenance and association of flow in the layers of consciousness

Analysis from lsquoShyamarsquo Giti natya ndash by D Dutta Roy ISI Kolkata

232 Flow quotient

Flow quotient (FQ) = (Wo We) 100

Wo= Observed wave per second We = Expected wave per second

Here 100 is multiplied to avoid fractionThe above formula suggests that the flow has three levels - the base high and low 100 is the base

level(Wo= We ) Above 100 indicates high load (Wo gt We) and below 100 indicates low load (WoltWe) So flow

characterizes the extent of turbulence in the field of consciousness When flow quotient is less than 100 consciousness becomes non turbulent or there is laminar

flow When it is more than 100 it becomes turbulent Turbulence depends on the dynamic properties of

external force vis-a-vis music and the surface condition of consciousness

232 Flow field

The area of consciousness affected by flow is flow field Flow causes change across layers of consciousness When flow occurs it spreads from murta to raaga and raaga to Saraswat layer When the force is weak flow field covers only murta or murta and raga not the saraswat It would be misnomer to assume that force field is only above the base level Mental imagery can be submerged Submerged force can cause buoyancy

232 Buoyant force

Archimedes (a Greek mathematician) determined that a body which is completely or partially submerged in a fluid experiences an upward force called the Buoyant Force Just hearing the music we sometimes sing it repeatedly This may be due to buoyancy effect As discussed music causes force on consciousness When strength of force is very high it moves downward

Downward pressure

Upward pressure

232 Buoyant force

This is buoyant force So when flow moves from one layer to another buoyant force acts Due to buoyant force some areas of images are displaced and mental images move across layers The buoyant force is due to the difference between the pressure at the bottom of the object pushing up on it and the pressure at the top pushing down Due to buoyant force mental images lasts on the surface of consciousness When buoyant force is less the image sinks

Upward pressure

232 Saturation

Saturation is the degree or extent to which something is dissolved or absorbed By repetition of same song sometimes we do not want to sing again This may be due to saturation Saturation can occur at any layer of consciousness

232 Flow enclosure

Each flow has the boundary The mental images within the specific enclosure may not be same with another enclosure of flow

So many flows can occur on the same surface of consciousness

Number of flows determines extent of turbulence in consciousness

232 Association

When one flow associates with another flow Flow may or may not be dissolved There will be three possibilities Both flows can exist can be overlapped or one can engulf other

233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain (If-then logic comprehension of value dynamics)

1 CBT is structured2 CBT is experimental and research based3 CBT is educational4 CBT is homework based5 CBT is time limited6 CBT tells how to think how to feel and act7 CBT changes reasoning process 8 CBT becomes powerful using Rabindrik Psychotherapy as it acts quickly and simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain hemisphere (If-then logic value comprehension) through flow of music dance drama painting sculpturing ingrained with positive values

Debdulal Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata IndiaIPCD Dubai October 2016

Loaded with negative flow

Loaded with positive flow

234 Value theories

Theocentric (requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life)

Humanistic Buddhism and Confucianism are humanistic in the strong sense that neither view requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life

Universalism Rabindrik values (requires self-awakening across all layers of consciousness for all species in the world Values are extracted from Rabindra sangeet)

234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values

Path Oriented Values Self-awakening (imagining positive power ) Emotional control (Controlling unwanted emotion) Systematic (Following planned step ) Non self-insulting (Not offending to self) Fearless (Feeling of overcoming fear) Cleanliness (Neat and tidy) Non work-family conflict (Maintaining balance

between family and work demand ) Niskam principle(Working without expectation of

reward) Challenging (Competing against one) Self-understanding Feedback to self about own

success and failure) Doubtless(Confidence and certainty in belief) Free from fear of failure ( Freedom from anticipated

fear) Resolute (Determined in purpose and action) Active (Avoidance of laziness)

Goal oriented Values Peace (Free from conflicts with others ) Universalization (Thinking for everyone) Enlightenment (Having true understanding) Positive Feeling (Feeling of happiness) Family Security (Taking care of loved ones) A Sense Of Accomplishment ( A lasting

contribution) Pleasure (An enjoyable life) Inner Harmony (Freedom from inner conflict) Self-Respect (Pride in oneself) Salvation (Saving self from bad effect) Self-Empowerment (Enabling power to self) Security (Protection from attack) Significance In Life (Finding meaning in life) Altruism (Considering good of others before

own)

24 POSTULATES

1 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers2 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow3 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being4 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 5 Man is the pursuer of completeness 6 Man is the pursuer of newness 7 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet

242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow

Todayrsquos labeling one as mad or abnormal may not be appropriate in tomorrow Tagore in his song (ldquoJe tore pagol bole tare tui bolis ne kichurdquo) prevents us from labeling one as mad Again he has given own reasoning for the prevention

Do not say anything when one calls on you madAssuming you as abnormal one can throw dust on you today

Tomorrow he will come to you with garlandToday due to self-pride he sits on high chairTomorrow he will get down and bow his head

This suggests that Rabindrik psychotherapy possesses lot of cognitive resources that guide individual toward positive life style

243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being

Tagore conceptualized two beings - free floated real being and detached being As detached being man can understand own consciousness Detachment helps man to understand all the incompleteness in consciousness by removing all the emotions intertwined with sensory images

The lsquoIrsquo that floats on the waves of time under the sky I am watching at it

That lsquoIrsquo moves like moving picture and I am watching at it as silent poet

This lsquoIrsquo is not that lsquoIrsquo I am within me I am not floating like dead

I am free satisfied peaceful and lighted I am watching at it

244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it

Consciousness is unbounded and unlimited One can roam and experience its changes The experience gives feeling of completeness It is just like journey from incomplete to complete across three layers of consciousness Reaching at Saraswat one wants to stay there for prolonged period Such feeling is described in the Tagorersquos song

You are what I wantBesides you I have no oneIf you do not find happiness

you move elsewhereI want to stay within youI want to be disappeared

within you for long time

245 Man is the pursuer of completeness

Frustration and conflict occur when consciousness is searching for harmony around the Murta and Raag layers due to faulty learning or inability to learn

Man in his whole life always pursue saraswat the locus of harmonization

Tagore wrote ldquoAmi keboli swapan karechi bapan bataserdquo When it is translated into English it appears as

I only sow my dreams in air so I collect day-dreams in despair

Like shadow it vanishes I cannot find its end

My mental images are floating in the air

246 Man is the pursuer of newness

Onersquos feeling of completeness is transient Todayrsquos feeling changes with new Prolonged stay within saraswat layer does not provide variety This leads man to be creative and innovative Tagore wrote - ldquo Tomay natun kare pabo bole harai khane khanrdquo It means that I want to make you out of sight in order to see you in a new way

246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

The word Self-awakening implies the meaning of understanding the flows across layers of consciousness Flows occur through activity Tagore in his song ldquoAntaro mamo bikashito karo antartaro herdquo suggests five specific activities for self-awakening These are (a) auto suggestion for flourishing the self (b) cleaning brightening and beautifying the self (c) free self from fear laziness and doubt (d) establish social network (e) spreading peace in all activities

30 Therapeutic Procedure

Case-history taking Flow analysis flow source flow movement Buoyant flow

ImprovisationCompetency mappingGoal settingTerminationEvaluation

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 31: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

231 Functions of Raaga

It is the seat of feeling and emotion It changes meaning of stimulus It is filled with different flows Flow creates and resolves the conflict by changing

perception of the characteristics of stimulus

231 Functions of Saraswat

When information comes to Saraswat layer individual experiences total harmony

It provides experience of aestheticsOne finds no difference between self and

surroundings

232 The flow

Consciousness is just like fluid When music acts on consciousness it causes two types of flow through mental images

These are turbulent and non-turbulent flow The flow is the movement of consciousness

wave Flow is not the static wave it is dynamic in nature

The flow is movement of consciousness wave that passes a point per unit time

232 Speed of flow

232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the direction speed sustenance and association of flow in the layers of consciousness

Analysis from lsquoShyamarsquo Giti natya ndash by D Dutta Roy ISI Kolkata

232 Flow quotient

Flow quotient (FQ) = (Wo We) 100

Wo= Observed wave per second We = Expected wave per second

Here 100 is multiplied to avoid fractionThe above formula suggests that the flow has three levels - the base high and low 100 is the base

level(Wo= We ) Above 100 indicates high load (Wo gt We) and below 100 indicates low load (WoltWe) So flow

characterizes the extent of turbulence in the field of consciousness When flow quotient is less than 100 consciousness becomes non turbulent or there is laminar

flow When it is more than 100 it becomes turbulent Turbulence depends on the dynamic properties of

external force vis-a-vis music and the surface condition of consciousness

232 Flow field

The area of consciousness affected by flow is flow field Flow causes change across layers of consciousness When flow occurs it spreads from murta to raaga and raaga to Saraswat layer When the force is weak flow field covers only murta or murta and raga not the saraswat It would be misnomer to assume that force field is only above the base level Mental imagery can be submerged Submerged force can cause buoyancy

232 Buoyant force

Archimedes (a Greek mathematician) determined that a body which is completely or partially submerged in a fluid experiences an upward force called the Buoyant Force Just hearing the music we sometimes sing it repeatedly This may be due to buoyancy effect As discussed music causes force on consciousness When strength of force is very high it moves downward

Downward pressure

Upward pressure

232 Buoyant force

This is buoyant force So when flow moves from one layer to another buoyant force acts Due to buoyant force some areas of images are displaced and mental images move across layers The buoyant force is due to the difference between the pressure at the bottom of the object pushing up on it and the pressure at the top pushing down Due to buoyant force mental images lasts on the surface of consciousness When buoyant force is less the image sinks

Upward pressure

232 Saturation

Saturation is the degree or extent to which something is dissolved or absorbed By repetition of same song sometimes we do not want to sing again This may be due to saturation Saturation can occur at any layer of consciousness

232 Flow enclosure

Each flow has the boundary The mental images within the specific enclosure may not be same with another enclosure of flow

So many flows can occur on the same surface of consciousness

Number of flows determines extent of turbulence in consciousness

232 Association

When one flow associates with another flow Flow may or may not be dissolved There will be three possibilities Both flows can exist can be overlapped or one can engulf other

233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain (If-then logic comprehension of value dynamics)

1 CBT is structured2 CBT is experimental and research based3 CBT is educational4 CBT is homework based5 CBT is time limited6 CBT tells how to think how to feel and act7 CBT changes reasoning process 8 CBT becomes powerful using Rabindrik Psychotherapy as it acts quickly and simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain hemisphere (If-then logic value comprehension) through flow of music dance drama painting sculpturing ingrained with positive values

Debdulal Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata IndiaIPCD Dubai October 2016

Loaded with negative flow

Loaded with positive flow

234 Value theories

Theocentric (requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life)

Humanistic Buddhism and Confucianism are humanistic in the strong sense that neither view requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life

Universalism Rabindrik values (requires self-awakening across all layers of consciousness for all species in the world Values are extracted from Rabindra sangeet)

234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values

Path Oriented Values Self-awakening (imagining positive power ) Emotional control (Controlling unwanted emotion) Systematic (Following planned step ) Non self-insulting (Not offending to self) Fearless (Feeling of overcoming fear) Cleanliness (Neat and tidy) Non work-family conflict (Maintaining balance

between family and work demand ) Niskam principle(Working without expectation of

reward) Challenging (Competing against one) Self-understanding Feedback to self about own

success and failure) Doubtless(Confidence and certainty in belief) Free from fear of failure ( Freedom from anticipated

fear) Resolute (Determined in purpose and action) Active (Avoidance of laziness)

Goal oriented Values Peace (Free from conflicts with others ) Universalization (Thinking for everyone) Enlightenment (Having true understanding) Positive Feeling (Feeling of happiness) Family Security (Taking care of loved ones) A Sense Of Accomplishment ( A lasting

contribution) Pleasure (An enjoyable life) Inner Harmony (Freedom from inner conflict) Self-Respect (Pride in oneself) Salvation (Saving self from bad effect) Self-Empowerment (Enabling power to self) Security (Protection from attack) Significance In Life (Finding meaning in life) Altruism (Considering good of others before

own)

24 POSTULATES

1 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers2 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow3 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being4 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 5 Man is the pursuer of completeness 6 Man is the pursuer of newness 7 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet

242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow

Todayrsquos labeling one as mad or abnormal may not be appropriate in tomorrow Tagore in his song (ldquoJe tore pagol bole tare tui bolis ne kichurdquo) prevents us from labeling one as mad Again he has given own reasoning for the prevention

Do not say anything when one calls on you madAssuming you as abnormal one can throw dust on you today

Tomorrow he will come to you with garlandToday due to self-pride he sits on high chairTomorrow he will get down and bow his head

This suggests that Rabindrik psychotherapy possesses lot of cognitive resources that guide individual toward positive life style

243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being

Tagore conceptualized two beings - free floated real being and detached being As detached being man can understand own consciousness Detachment helps man to understand all the incompleteness in consciousness by removing all the emotions intertwined with sensory images

The lsquoIrsquo that floats on the waves of time under the sky I am watching at it

That lsquoIrsquo moves like moving picture and I am watching at it as silent poet

This lsquoIrsquo is not that lsquoIrsquo I am within me I am not floating like dead

I am free satisfied peaceful and lighted I am watching at it

244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it

Consciousness is unbounded and unlimited One can roam and experience its changes The experience gives feeling of completeness It is just like journey from incomplete to complete across three layers of consciousness Reaching at Saraswat one wants to stay there for prolonged period Such feeling is described in the Tagorersquos song

You are what I wantBesides you I have no oneIf you do not find happiness

you move elsewhereI want to stay within youI want to be disappeared

within you for long time

245 Man is the pursuer of completeness

Frustration and conflict occur when consciousness is searching for harmony around the Murta and Raag layers due to faulty learning or inability to learn

Man in his whole life always pursue saraswat the locus of harmonization

Tagore wrote ldquoAmi keboli swapan karechi bapan bataserdquo When it is translated into English it appears as

I only sow my dreams in air so I collect day-dreams in despair

Like shadow it vanishes I cannot find its end

My mental images are floating in the air

246 Man is the pursuer of newness

Onersquos feeling of completeness is transient Todayrsquos feeling changes with new Prolonged stay within saraswat layer does not provide variety This leads man to be creative and innovative Tagore wrote - ldquo Tomay natun kare pabo bole harai khane khanrdquo It means that I want to make you out of sight in order to see you in a new way

246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

The word Self-awakening implies the meaning of understanding the flows across layers of consciousness Flows occur through activity Tagore in his song ldquoAntaro mamo bikashito karo antartaro herdquo suggests five specific activities for self-awakening These are (a) auto suggestion for flourishing the self (b) cleaning brightening and beautifying the self (c) free self from fear laziness and doubt (d) establish social network (e) spreading peace in all activities

30 Therapeutic Procedure

Case-history taking Flow analysis flow source flow movement Buoyant flow

ImprovisationCompetency mappingGoal settingTerminationEvaluation

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 32: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

231 Functions of Saraswat

When information comes to Saraswat layer individual experiences total harmony

It provides experience of aestheticsOne finds no difference between self and

surroundings

232 The flow

Consciousness is just like fluid When music acts on consciousness it causes two types of flow through mental images

These are turbulent and non-turbulent flow The flow is the movement of consciousness

wave Flow is not the static wave it is dynamic in nature

The flow is movement of consciousness wave that passes a point per unit time

232 Speed of flow

232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the direction speed sustenance and association of flow in the layers of consciousness

Analysis from lsquoShyamarsquo Giti natya ndash by D Dutta Roy ISI Kolkata

232 Flow quotient

Flow quotient (FQ) = (Wo We) 100

Wo= Observed wave per second We = Expected wave per second

Here 100 is multiplied to avoid fractionThe above formula suggests that the flow has three levels - the base high and low 100 is the base

level(Wo= We ) Above 100 indicates high load (Wo gt We) and below 100 indicates low load (WoltWe) So flow

characterizes the extent of turbulence in the field of consciousness When flow quotient is less than 100 consciousness becomes non turbulent or there is laminar

flow When it is more than 100 it becomes turbulent Turbulence depends on the dynamic properties of

external force vis-a-vis music and the surface condition of consciousness

232 Flow field

The area of consciousness affected by flow is flow field Flow causes change across layers of consciousness When flow occurs it spreads from murta to raaga and raaga to Saraswat layer When the force is weak flow field covers only murta or murta and raga not the saraswat It would be misnomer to assume that force field is only above the base level Mental imagery can be submerged Submerged force can cause buoyancy

232 Buoyant force

Archimedes (a Greek mathematician) determined that a body which is completely or partially submerged in a fluid experiences an upward force called the Buoyant Force Just hearing the music we sometimes sing it repeatedly This may be due to buoyancy effect As discussed music causes force on consciousness When strength of force is very high it moves downward

Downward pressure

Upward pressure

232 Buoyant force

This is buoyant force So when flow moves from one layer to another buoyant force acts Due to buoyant force some areas of images are displaced and mental images move across layers The buoyant force is due to the difference between the pressure at the bottom of the object pushing up on it and the pressure at the top pushing down Due to buoyant force mental images lasts on the surface of consciousness When buoyant force is less the image sinks

Upward pressure

232 Saturation

Saturation is the degree or extent to which something is dissolved or absorbed By repetition of same song sometimes we do not want to sing again This may be due to saturation Saturation can occur at any layer of consciousness

232 Flow enclosure

Each flow has the boundary The mental images within the specific enclosure may not be same with another enclosure of flow

So many flows can occur on the same surface of consciousness

Number of flows determines extent of turbulence in consciousness

232 Association

When one flow associates with another flow Flow may or may not be dissolved There will be three possibilities Both flows can exist can be overlapped or one can engulf other

233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain (If-then logic comprehension of value dynamics)

1 CBT is structured2 CBT is experimental and research based3 CBT is educational4 CBT is homework based5 CBT is time limited6 CBT tells how to think how to feel and act7 CBT changes reasoning process 8 CBT becomes powerful using Rabindrik Psychotherapy as it acts quickly and simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain hemisphere (If-then logic value comprehension) through flow of music dance drama painting sculpturing ingrained with positive values

Debdulal Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata IndiaIPCD Dubai October 2016

Loaded with negative flow

Loaded with positive flow

234 Value theories

Theocentric (requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life)

Humanistic Buddhism and Confucianism are humanistic in the strong sense that neither view requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life

Universalism Rabindrik values (requires self-awakening across all layers of consciousness for all species in the world Values are extracted from Rabindra sangeet)

234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values

Path Oriented Values Self-awakening (imagining positive power ) Emotional control (Controlling unwanted emotion) Systematic (Following planned step ) Non self-insulting (Not offending to self) Fearless (Feeling of overcoming fear) Cleanliness (Neat and tidy) Non work-family conflict (Maintaining balance

between family and work demand ) Niskam principle(Working without expectation of

reward) Challenging (Competing against one) Self-understanding Feedback to self about own

success and failure) Doubtless(Confidence and certainty in belief) Free from fear of failure ( Freedom from anticipated

fear) Resolute (Determined in purpose and action) Active (Avoidance of laziness)

Goal oriented Values Peace (Free from conflicts with others ) Universalization (Thinking for everyone) Enlightenment (Having true understanding) Positive Feeling (Feeling of happiness) Family Security (Taking care of loved ones) A Sense Of Accomplishment ( A lasting

contribution) Pleasure (An enjoyable life) Inner Harmony (Freedom from inner conflict) Self-Respect (Pride in oneself) Salvation (Saving self from bad effect) Self-Empowerment (Enabling power to self) Security (Protection from attack) Significance In Life (Finding meaning in life) Altruism (Considering good of others before

own)

24 POSTULATES

1 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers2 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow3 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being4 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 5 Man is the pursuer of completeness 6 Man is the pursuer of newness 7 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet

242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow

Todayrsquos labeling one as mad or abnormal may not be appropriate in tomorrow Tagore in his song (ldquoJe tore pagol bole tare tui bolis ne kichurdquo) prevents us from labeling one as mad Again he has given own reasoning for the prevention

Do not say anything when one calls on you madAssuming you as abnormal one can throw dust on you today

Tomorrow he will come to you with garlandToday due to self-pride he sits on high chairTomorrow he will get down and bow his head

This suggests that Rabindrik psychotherapy possesses lot of cognitive resources that guide individual toward positive life style

243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being

Tagore conceptualized two beings - free floated real being and detached being As detached being man can understand own consciousness Detachment helps man to understand all the incompleteness in consciousness by removing all the emotions intertwined with sensory images

The lsquoIrsquo that floats on the waves of time under the sky I am watching at it

That lsquoIrsquo moves like moving picture and I am watching at it as silent poet

This lsquoIrsquo is not that lsquoIrsquo I am within me I am not floating like dead

I am free satisfied peaceful and lighted I am watching at it

244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it

Consciousness is unbounded and unlimited One can roam and experience its changes The experience gives feeling of completeness It is just like journey from incomplete to complete across three layers of consciousness Reaching at Saraswat one wants to stay there for prolonged period Such feeling is described in the Tagorersquos song

You are what I wantBesides you I have no oneIf you do not find happiness

you move elsewhereI want to stay within youI want to be disappeared

within you for long time

245 Man is the pursuer of completeness

Frustration and conflict occur when consciousness is searching for harmony around the Murta and Raag layers due to faulty learning or inability to learn

Man in his whole life always pursue saraswat the locus of harmonization

Tagore wrote ldquoAmi keboli swapan karechi bapan bataserdquo When it is translated into English it appears as

I only sow my dreams in air so I collect day-dreams in despair

Like shadow it vanishes I cannot find its end

My mental images are floating in the air

246 Man is the pursuer of newness

Onersquos feeling of completeness is transient Todayrsquos feeling changes with new Prolonged stay within saraswat layer does not provide variety This leads man to be creative and innovative Tagore wrote - ldquo Tomay natun kare pabo bole harai khane khanrdquo It means that I want to make you out of sight in order to see you in a new way

246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

The word Self-awakening implies the meaning of understanding the flows across layers of consciousness Flows occur through activity Tagore in his song ldquoAntaro mamo bikashito karo antartaro herdquo suggests five specific activities for self-awakening These are (a) auto suggestion for flourishing the self (b) cleaning brightening and beautifying the self (c) free self from fear laziness and doubt (d) establish social network (e) spreading peace in all activities

30 Therapeutic Procedure

Case-history taking Flow analysis flow source flow movement Buoyant flow

ImprovisationCompetency mappingGoal settingTerminationEvaluation

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 33: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

232 The flow

Consciousness is just like fluid When music acts on consciousness it causes two types of flow through mental images

These are turbulent and non-turbulent flow The flow is the movement of consciousness

wave Flow is not the static wave it is dynamic in nature

The flow is movement of consciousness wave that passes a point per unit time

232 Speed of flow

232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the direction speed sustenance and association of flow in the layers of consciousness

Analysis from lsquoShyamarsquo Giti natya ndash by D Dutta Roy ISI Kolkata

232 Flow quotient

Flow quotient (FQ) = (Wo We) 100

Wo= Observed wave per second We = Expected wave per second

Here 100 is multiplied to avoid fractionThe above formula suggests that the flow has three levels - the base high and low 100 is the base

level(Wo= We ) Above 100 indicates high load (Wo gt We) and below 100 indicates low load (WoltWe) So flow

characterizes the extent of turbulence in the field of consciousness When flow quotient is less than 100 consciousness becomes non turbulent or there is laminar

flow When it is more than 100 it becomes turbulent Turbulence depends on the dynamic properties of

external force vis-a-vis music and the surface condition of consciousness

232 Flow field

The area of consciousness affected by flow is flow field Flow causes change across layers of consciousness When flow occurs it spreads from murta to raaga and raaga to Saraswat layer When the force is weak flow field covers only murta or murta and raga not the saraswat It would be misnomer to assume that force field is only above the base level Mental imagery can be submerged Submerged force can cause buoyancy

232 Buoyant force

Archimedes (a Greek mathematician) determined that a body which is completely or partially submerged in a fluid experiences an upward force called the Buoyant Force Just hearing the music we sometimes sing it repeatedly This may be due to buoyancy effect As discussed music causes force on consciousness When strength of force is very high it moves downward

Downward pressure

Upward pressure

232 Buoyant force

This is buoyant force So when flow moves from one layer to another buoyant force acts Due to buoyant force some areas of images are displaced and mental images move across layers The buoyant force is due to the difference between the pressure at the bottom of the object pushing up on it and the pressure at the top pushing down Due to buoyant force mental images lasts on the surface of consciousness When buoyant force is less the image sinks

Upward pressure

232 Saturation

Saturation is the degree or extent to which something is dissolved or absorbed By repetition of same song sometimes we do not want to sing again This may be due to saturation Saturation can occur at any layer of consciousness

232 Flow enclosure

Each flow has the boundary The mental images within the specific enclosure may not be same with another enclosure of flow

So many flows can occur on the same surface of consciousness

Number of flows determines extent of turbulence in consciousness

232 Association

When one flow associates with another flow Flow may or may not be dissolved There will be three possibilities Both flows can exist can be overlapped or one can engulf other

233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain (If-then logic comprehension of value dynamics)

1 CBT is structured2 CBT is experimental and research based3 CBT is educational4 CBT is homework based5 CBT is time limited6 CBT tells how to think how to feel and act7 CBT changes reasoning process 8 CBT becomes powerful using Rabindrik Psychotherapy as it acts quickly and simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain hemisphere (If-then logic value comprehension) through flow of music dance drama painting sculpturing ingrained with positive values

Debdulal Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata IndiaIPCD Dubai October 2016

Loaded with negative flow

Loaded with positive flow

234 Value theories

Theocentric (requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life)

Humanistic Buddhism and Confucianism are humanistic in the strong sense that neither view requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life

Universalism Rabindrik values (requires self-awakening across all layers of consciousness for all species in the world Values are extracted from Rabindra sangeet)

234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values

Path Oriented Values Self-awakening (imagining positive power ) Emotional control (Controlling unwanted emotion) Systematic (Following planned step ) Non self-insulting (Not offending to self) Fearless (Feeling of overcoming fear) Cleanliness (Neat and tidy) Non work-family conflict (Maintaining balance

between family and work demand ) Niskam principle(Working without expectation of

reward) Challenging (Competing against one) Self-understanding Feedback to self about own

success and failure) Doubtless(Confidence and certainty in belief) Free from fear of failure ( Freedom from anticipated

fear) Resolute (Determined in purpose and action) Active (Avoidance of laziness)

Goal oriented Values Peace (Free from conflicts with others ) Universalization (Thinking for everyone) Enlightenment (Having true understanding) Positive Feeling (Feeling of happiness) Family Security (Taking care of loved ones) A Sense Of Accomplishment ( A lasting

contribution) Pleasure (An enjoyable life) Inner Harmony (Freedom from inner conflict) Self-Respect (Pride in oneself) Salvation (Saving self from bad effect) Self-Empowerment (Enabling power to self) Security (Protection from attack) Significance In Life (Finding meaning in life) Altruism (Considering good of others before

own)

24 POSTULATES

1 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers2 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow3 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being4 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 5 Man is the pursuer of completeness 6 Man is the pursuer of newness 7 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet

242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow

Todayrsquos labeling one as mad or abnormal may not be appropriate in tomorrow Tagore in his song (ldquoJe tore pagol bole tare tui bolis ne kichurdquo) prevents us from labeling one as mad Again he has given own reasoning for the prevention

Do not say anything when one calls on you madAssuming you as abnormal one can throw dust on you today

Tomorrow he will come to you with garlandToday due to self-pride he sits on high chairTomorrow he will get down and bow his head

This suggests that Rabindrik psychotherapy possesses lot of cognitive resources that guide individual toward positive life style

243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being

Tagore conceptualized two beings - free floated real being and detached being As detached being man can understand own consciousness Detachment helps man to understand all the incompleteness in consciousness by removing all the emotions intertwined with sensory images

The lsquoIrsquo that floats on the waves of time under the sky I am watching at it

That lsquoIrsquo moves like moving picture and I am watching at it as silent poet

This lsquoIrsquo is not that lsquoIrsquo I am within me I am not floating like dead

I am free satisfied peaceful and lighted I am watching at it

244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it

Consciousness is unbounded and unlimited One can roam and experience its changes The experience gives feeling of completeness It is just like journey from incomplete to complete across three layers of consciousness Reaching at Saraswat one wants to stay there for prolonged period Such feeling is described in the Tagorersquos song

You are what I wantBesides you I have no oneIf you do not find happiness

you move elsewhereI want to stay within youI want to be disappeared

within you for long time

245 Man is the pursuer of completeness

Frustration and conflict occur when consciousness is searching for harmony around the Murta and Raag layers due to faulty learning or inability to learn

Man in his whole life always pursue saraswat the locus of harmonization

Tagore wrote ldquoAmi keboli swapan karechi bapan bataserdquo When it is translated into English it appears as

I only sow my dreams in air so I collect day-dreams in despair

Like shadow it vanishes I cannot find its end

My mental images are floating in the air

246 Man is the pursuer of newness

Onersquos feeling of completeness is transient Todayrsquos feeling changes with new Prolonged stay within saraswat layer does not provide variety This leads man to be creative and innovative Tagore wrote - ldquo Tomay natun kare pabo bole harai khane khanrdquo It means that I want to make you out of sight in order to see you in a new way

246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

The word Self-awakening implies the meaning of understanding the flows across layers of consciousness Flows occur through activity Tagore in his song ldquoAntaro mamo bikashito karo antartaro herdquo suggests five specific activities for self-awakening These are (a) auto suggestion for flourishing the self (b) cleaning brightening and beautifying the self (c) free self from fear laziness and doubt (d) establish social network (e) spreading peace in all activities

30 Therapeutic Procedure

Case-history taking Flow analysis flow source flow movement Buoyant flow

ImprovisationCompetency mappingGoal settingTerminationEvaluation

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 34: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

232 Speed of flow

232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the direction speed sustenance and association of flow in the layers of consciousness

Analysis from lsquoShyamarsquo Giti natya ndash by D Dutta Roy ISI Kolkata

232 Flow quotient

Flow quotient (FQ) = (Wo We) 100

Wo= Observed wave per second We = Expected wave per second

Here 100 is multiplied to avoid fractionThe above formula suggests that the flow has three levels - the base high and low 100 is the base

level(Wo= We ) Above 100 indicates high load (Wo gt We) and below 100 indicates low load (WoltWe) So flow

characterizes the extent of turbulence in the field of consciousness When flow quotient is less than 100 consciousness becomes non turbulent or there is laminar

flow When it is more than 100 it becomes turbulent Turbulence depends on the dynamic properties of

external force vis-a-vis music and the surface condition of consciousness

232 Flow field

The area of consciousness affected by flow is flow field Flow causes change across layers of consciousness When flow occurs it spreads from murta to raaga and raaga to Saraswat layer When the force is weak flow field covers only murta or murta and raga not the saraswat It would be misnomer to assume that force field is only above the base level Mental imagery can be submerged Submerged force can cause buoyancy

232 Buoyant force

Archimedes (a Greek mathematician) determined that a body which is completely or partially submerged in a fluid experiences an upward force called the Buoyant Force Just hearing the music we sometimes sing it repeatedly This may be due to buoyancy effect As discussed music causes force on consciousness When strength of force is very high it moves downward

Downward pressure

Upward pressure

232 Buoyant force

This is buoyant force So when flow moves from one layer to another buoyant force acts Due to buoyant force some areas of images are displaced and mental images move across layers The buoyant force is due to the difference between the pressure at the bottom of the object pushing up on it and the pressure at the top pushing down Due to buoyant force mental images lasts on the surface of consciousness When buoyant force is less the image sinks

Upward pressure

232 Saturation

Saturation is the degree or extent to which something is dissolved or absorbed By repetition of same song sometimes we do not want to sing again This may be due to saturation Saturation can occur at any layer of consciousness

232 Flow enclosure

Each flow has the boundary The mental images within the specific enclosure may not be same with another enclosure of flow

So many flows can occur on the same surface of consciousness

Number of flows determines extent of turbulence in consciousness

232 Association

When one flow associates with another flow Flow may or may not be dissolved There will be three possibilities Both flows can exist can be overlapped or one can engulf other

233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain (If-then logic comprehension of value dynamics)

1 CBT is structured2 CBT is experimental and research based3 CBT is educational4 CBT is homework based5 CBT is time limited6 CBT tells how to think how to feel and act7 CBT changes reasoning process 8 CBT becomes powerful using Rabindrik Psychotherapy as it acts quickly and simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain hemisphere (If-then logic value comprehension) through flow of music dance drama painting sculpturing ingrained with positive values

Debdulal Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata IndiaIPCD Dubai October 2016

Loaded with negative flow

Loaded with positive flow

234 Value theories

Theocentric (requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life)

Humanistic Buddhism and Confucianism are humanistic in the strong sense that neither view requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life

Universalism Rabindrik values (requires self-awakening across all layers of consciousness for all species in the world Values are extracted from Rabindra sangeet)

234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values

Path Oriented Values Self-awakening (imagining positive power ) Emotional control (Controlling unwanted emotion) Systematic (Following planned step ) Non self-insulting (Not offending to self) Fearless (Feeling of overcoming fear) Cleanliness (Neat and tidy) Non work-family conflict (Maintaining balance

between family and work demand ) Niskam principle(Working without expectation of

reward) Challenging (Competing against one) Self-understanding Feedback to self about own

success and failure) Doubtless(Confidence and certainty in belief) Free from fear of failure ( Freedom from anticipated

fear) Resolute (Determined in purpose and action) Active (Avoidance of laziness)

Goal oriented Values Peace (Free from conflicts with others ) Universalization (Thinking for everyone) Enlightenment (Having true understanding) Positive Feeling (Feeling of happiness) Family Security (Taking care of loved ones) A Sense Of Accomplishment ( A lasting

contribution) Pleasure (An enjoyable life) Inner Harmony (Freedom from inner conflict) Self-Respect (Pride in oneself) Salvation (Saving self from bad effect) Self-Empowerment (Enabling power to self) Security (Protection from attack) Significance In Life (Finding meaning in life) Altruism (Considering good of others before

own)

24 POSTULATES

1 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers2 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow3 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being4 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 5 Man is the pursuer of completeness 6 Man is the pursuer of newness 7 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet

242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow

Todayrsquos labeling one as mad or abnormal may not be appropriate in tomorrow Tagore in his song (ldquoJe tore pagol bole tare tui bolis ne kichurdquo) prevents us from labeling one as mad Again he has given own reasoning for the prevention

Do not say anything when one calls on you madAssuming you as abnormal one can throw dust on you today

Tomorrow he will come to you with garlandToday due to self-pride he sits on high chairTomorrow he will get down and bow his head

This suggests that Rabindrik psychotherapy possesses lot of cognitive resources that guide individual toward positive life style

243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being

Tagore conceptualized two beings - free floated real being and detached being As detached being man can understand own consciousness Detachment helps man to understand all the incompleteness in consciousness by removing all the emotions intertwined with sensory images

The lsquoIrsquo that floats on the waves of time under the sky I am watching at it

That lsquoIrsquo moves like moving picture and I am watching at it as silent poet

This lsquoIrsquo is not that lsquoIrsquo I am within me I am not floating like dead

I am free satisfied peaceful and lighted I am watching at it

244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it

Consciousness is unbounded and unlimited One can roam and experience its changes The experience gives feeling of completeness It is just like journey from incomplete to complete across three layers of consciousness Reaching at Saraswat one wants to stay there for prolonged period Such feeling is described in the Tagorersquos song

You are what I wantBesides you I have no oneIf you do not find happiness

you move elsewhereI want to stay within youI want to be disappeared

within you for long time

245 Man is the pursuer of completeness

Frustration and conflict occur when consciousness is searching for harmony around the Murta and Raag layers due to faulty learning or inability to learn

Man in his whole life always pursue saraswat the locus of harmonization

Tagore wrote ldquoAmi keboli swapan karechi bapan bataserdquo When it is translated into English it appears as

I only sow my dreams in air so I collect day-dreams in despair

Like shadow it vanishes I cannot find its end

My mental images are floating in the air

246 Man is the pursuer of newness

Onersquos feeling of completeness is transient Todayrsquos feeling changes with new Prolonged stay within saraswat layer does not provide variety This leads man to be creative and innovative Tagore wrote - ldquo Tomay natun kare pabo bole harai khane khanrdquo It means that I want to make you out of sight in order to see you in a new way

246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

The word Self-awakening implies the meaning of understanding the flows across layers of consciousness Flows occur through activity Tagore in his song ldquoAntaro mamo bikashito karo antartaro herdquo suggests five specific activities for self-awakening These are (a) auto suggestion for flourishing the self (b) cleaning brightening and beautifying the self (c) free self from fear laziness and doubt (d) establish social network (e) spreading peace in all activities

30 Therapeutic Procedure

Case-history taking Flow analysis flow source flow movement Buoyant flow

ImprovisationCompetency mappingGoal settingTerminationEvaluation

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 35: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the direction speed sustenance and association of flow in the layers of consciousness

Analysis from lsquoShyamarsquo Giti natya ndash by D Dutta Roy ISI Kolkata

232 Flow quotient

Flow quotient (FQ) = (Wo We) 100

Wo= Observed wave per second We = Expected wave per second

Here 100 is multiplied to avoid fractionThe above formula suggests that the flow has three levels - the base high and low 100 is the base

level(Wo= We ) Above 100 indicates high load (Wo gt We) and below 100 indicates low load (WoltWe) So flow

characterizes the extent of turbulence in the field of consciousness When flow quotient is less than 100 consciousness becomes non turbulent or there is laminar

flow When it is more than 100 it becomes turbulent Turbulence depends on the dynamic properties of

external force vis-a-vis music and the surface condition of consciousness

232 Flow field

The area of consciousness affected by flow is flow field Flow causes change across layers of consciousness When flow occurs it spreads from murta to raaga and raaga to Saraswat layer When the force is weak flow field covers only murta or murta and raga not the saraswat It would be misnomer to assume that force field is only above the base level Mental imagery can be submerged Submerged force can cause buoyancy

232 Buoyant force

Archimedes (a Greek mathematician) determined that a body which is completely or partially submerged in a fluid experiences an upward force called the Buoyant Force Just hearing the music we sometimes sing it repeatedly This may be due to buoyancy effect As discussed music causes force on consciousness When strength of force is very high it moves downward

Downward pressure

Upward pressure

232 Buoyant force

This is buoyant force So when flow moves from one layer to another buoyant force acts Due to buoyant force some areas of images are displaced and mental images move across layers The buoyant force is due to the difference between the pressure at the bottom of the object pushing up on it and the pressure at the top pushing down Due to buoyant force mental images lasts on the surface of consciousness When buoyant force is less the image sinks

Upward pressure

232 Saturation

Saturation is the degree or extent to which something is dissolved or absorbed By repetition of same song sometimes we do not want to sing again This may be due to saturation Saturation can occur at any layer of consciousness

232 Flow enclosure

Each flow has the boundary The mental images within the specific enclosure may not be same with another enclosure of flow

So many flows can occur on the same surface of consciousness

Number of flows determines extent of turbulence in consciousness

232 Association

When one flow associates with another flow Flow may or may not be dissolved There will be three possibilities Both flows can exist can be overlapped or one can engulf other

233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain (If-then logic comprehension of value dynamics)

1 CBT is structured2 CBT is experimental and research based3 CBT is educational4 CBT is homework based5 CBT is time limited6 CBT tells how to think how to feel and act7 CBT changes reasoning process 8 CBT becomes powerful using Rabindrik Psychotherapy as it acts quickly and simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain hemisphere (If-then logic value comprehension) through flow of music dance drama painting sculpturing ingrained with positive values

Debdulal Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata IndiaIPCD Dubai October 2016

Loaded with negative flow

Loaded with positive flow

234 Value theories

Theocentric (requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life)

Humanistic Buddhism and Confucianism are humanistic in the strong sense that neither view requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life

Universalism Rabindrik values (requires self-awakening across all layers of consciousness for all species in the world Values are extracted from Rabindra sangeet)

234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values

Path Oriented Values Self-awakening (imagining positive power ) Emotional control (Controlling unwanted emotion) Systematic (Following planned step ) Non self-insulting (Not offending to self) Fearless (Feeling of overcoming fear) Cleanliness (Neat and tidy) Non work-family conflict (Maintaining balance

between family and work demand ) Niskam principle(Working without expectation of

reward) Challenging (Competing against one) Self-understanding Feedback to self about own

success and failure) Doubtless(Confidence and certainty in belief) Free from fear of failure ( Freedom from anticipated

fear) Resolute (Determined in purpose and action) Active (Avoidance of laziness)

Goal oriented Values Peace (Free from conflicts with others ) Universalization (Thinking for everyone) Enlightenment (Having true understanding) Positive Feeling (Feeling of happiness) Family Security (Taking care of loved ones) A Sense Of Accomplishment ( A lasting

contribution) Pleasure (An enjoyable life) Inner Harmony (Freedom from inner conflict) Self-Respect (Pride in oneself) Salvation (Saving self from bad effect) Self-Empowerment (Enabling power to self) Security (Protection from attack) Significance In Life (Finding meaning in life) Altruism (Considering good of others before

own)

24 POSTULATES

1 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers2 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow3 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being4 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 5 Man is the pursuer of completeness 6 Man is the pursuer of newness 7 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet

242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow

Todayrsquos labeling one as mad or abnormal may not be appropriate in tomorrow Tagore in his song (ldquoJe tore pagol bole tare tui bolis ne kichurdquo) prevents us from labeling one as mad Again he has given own reasoning for the prevention

Do not say anything when one calls on you madAssuming you as abnormal one can throw dust on you today

Tomorrow he will come to you with garlandToday due to self-pride he sits on high chairTomorrow he will get down and bow his head

This suggests that Rabindrik psychotherapy possesses lot of cognitive resources that guide individual toward positive life style

243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being

Tagore conceptualized two beings - free floated real being and detached being As detached being man can understand own consciousness Detachment helps man to understand all the incompleteness in consciousness by removing all the emotions intertwined with sensory images

The lsquoIrsquo that floats on the waves of time under the sky I am watching at it

That lsquoIrsquo moves like moving picture and I am watching at it as silent poet

This lsquoIrsquo is not that lsquoIrsquo I am within me I am not floating like dead

I am free satisfied peaceful and lighted I am watching at it

244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it

Consciousness is unbounded and unlimited One can roam and experience its changes The experience gives feeling of completeness It is just like journey from incomplete to complete across three layers of consciousness Reaching at Saraswat one wants to stay there for prolonged period Such feeling is described in the Tagorersquos song

You are what I wantBesides you I have no oneIf you do not find happiness

you move elsewhereI want to stay within youI want to be disappeared

within you for long time

245 Man is the pursuer of completeness

Frustration and conflict occur when consciousness is searching for harmony around the Murta and Raag layers due to faulty learning or inability to learn

Man in his whole life always pursue saraswat the locus of harmonization

Tagore wrote ldquoAmi keboli swapan karechi bapan bataserdquo When it is translated into English it appears as

I only sow my dreams in air so I collect day-dreams in despair

Like shadow it vanishes I cannot find its end

My mental images are floating in the air

246 Man is the pursuer of newness

Onersquos feeling of completeness is transient Todayrsquos feeling changes with new Prolonged stay within saraswat layer does not provide variety This leads man to be creative and innovative Tagore wrote - ldquo Tomay natun kare pabo bole harai khane khanrdquo It means that I want to make you out of sight in order to see you in a new way

246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

The word Self-awakening implies the meaning of understanding the flows across layers of consciousness Flows occur through activity Tagore in his song ldquoAntaro mamo bikashito karo antartaro herdquo suggests five specific activities for self-awakening These are (a) auto suggestion for flourishing the self (b) cleaning brightening and beautifying the self (c) free self from fear laziness and doubt (d) establish social network (e) spreading peace in all activities

30 Therapeutic Procedure

Case-history taking Flow analysis flow source flow movement Buoyant flow

ImprovisationCompetency mappingGoal settingTerminationEvaluation

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 36: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

232 Flow quotient

Flow quotient (FQ) = (Wo We) 100

Wo= Observed wave per second We = Expected wave per second

Here 100 is multiplied to avoid fractionThe above formula suggests that the flow has three levels - the base high and low 100 is the base

level(Wo= We ) Above 100 indicates high load (Wo gt We) and below 100 indicates low load (WoltWe) So flow

characterizes the extent of turbulence in the field of consciousness When flow quotient is less than 100 consciousness becomes non turbulent or there is laminar

flow When it is more than 100 it becomes turbulent Turbulence depends on the dynamic properties of

external force vis-a-vis music and the surface condition of consciousness

232 Flow field

The area of consciousness affected by flow is flow field Flow causes change across layers of consciousness When flow occurs it spreads from murta to raaga and raaga to Saraswat layer When the force is weak flow field covers only murta or murta and raga not the saraswat It would be misnomer to assume that force field is only above the base level Mental imagery can be submerged Submerged force can cause buoyancy

232 Buoyant force

Archimedes (a Greek mathematician) determined that a body which is completely or partially submerged in a fluid experiences an upward force called the Buoyant Force Just hearing the music we sometimes sing it repeatedly This may be due to buoyancy effect As discussed music causes force on consciousness When strength of force is very high it moves downward

Downward pressure

Upward pressure

232 Buoyant force

This is buoyant force So when flow moves from one layer to another buoyant force acts Due to buoyant force some areas of images are displaced and mental images move across layers The buoyant force is due to the difference between the pressure at the bottom of the object pushing up on it and the pressure at the top pushing down Due to buoyant force mental images lasts on the surface of consciousness When buoyant force is less the image sinks

Upward pressure

232 Saturation

Saturation is the degree or extent to which something is dissolved or absorbed By repetition of same song sometimes we do not want to sing again This may be due to saturation Saturation can occur at any layer of consciousness

232 Flow enclosure

Each flow has the boundary The mental images within the specific enclosure may not be same with another enclosure of flow

So many flows can occur on the same surface of consciousness

Number of flows determines extent of turbulence in consciousness

232 Association

When one flow associates with another flow Flow may or may not be dissolved There will be three possibilities Both flows can exist can be overlapped or one can engulf other

233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain (If-then logic comprehension of value dynamics)

1 CBT is structured2 CBT is experimental and research based3 CBT is educational4 CBT is homework based5 CBT is time limited6 CBT tells how to think how to feel and act7 CBT changes reasoning process 8 CBT becomes powerful using Rabindrik Psychotherapy as it acts quickly and simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain hemisphere (If-then logic value comprehension) through flow of music dance drama painting sculpturing ingrained with positive values

Debdulal Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata IndiaIPCD Dubai October 2016

Loaded with negative flow

Loaded with positive flow

234 Value theories

Theocentric (requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life)

Humanistic Buddhism and Confucianism are humanistic in the strong sense that neither view requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life

Universalism Rabindrik values (requires self-awakening across all layers of consciousness for all species in the world Values are extracted from Rabindra sangeet)

234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values

Path Oriented Values Self-awakening (imagining positive power ) Emotional control (Controlling unwanted emotion) Systematic (Following planned step ) Non self-insulting (Not offending to self) Fearless (Feeling of overcoming fear) Cleanliness (Neat and tidy) Non work-family conflict (Maintaining balance

between family and work demand ) Niskam principle(Working without expectation of

reward) Challenging (Competing against one) Self-understanding Feedback to self about own

success and failure) Doubtless(Confidence and certainty in belief) Free from fear of failure ( Freedom from anticipated

fear) Resolute (Determined in purpose and action) Active (Avoidance of laziness)

Goal oriented Values Peace (Free from conflicts with others ) Universalization (Thinking for everyone) Enlightenment (Having true understanding) Positive Feeling (Feeling of happiness) Family Security (Taking care of loved ones) A Sense Of Accomplishment ( A lasting

contribution) Pleasure (An enjoyable life) Inner Harmony (Freedom from inner conflict) Self-Respect (Pride in oneself) Salvation (Saving self from bad effect) Self-Empowerment (Enabling power to self) Security (Protection from attack) Significance In Life (Finding meaning in life) Altruism (Considering good of others before

own)

24 POSTULATES

1 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers2 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow3 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being4 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 5 Man is the pursuer of completeness 6 Man is the pursuer of newness 7 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet

242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow

Todayrsquos labeling one as mad or abnormal may not be appropriate in tomorrow Tagore in his song (ldquoJe tore pagol bole tare tui bolis ne kichurdquo) prevents us from labeling one as mad Again he has given own reasoning for the prevention

Do not say anything when one calls on you madAssuming you as abnormal one can throw dust on you today

Tomorrow he will come to you with garlandToday due to self-pride he sits on high chairTomorrow he will get down and bow his head

This suggests that Rabindrik psychotherapy possesses lot of cognitive resources that guide individual toward positive life style

243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being

Tagore conceptualized two beings - free floated real being and detached being As detached being man can understand own consciousness Detachment helps man to understand all the incompleteness in consciousness by removing all the emotions intertwined with sensory images

The lsquoIrsquo that floats on the waves of time under the sky I am watching at it

That lsquoIrsquo moves like moving picture and I am watching at it as silent poet

This lsquoIrsquo is not that lsquoIrsquo I am within me I am not floating like dead

I am free satisfied peaceful and lighted I am watching at it

244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it

Consciousness is unbounded and unlimited One can roam and experience its changes The experience gives feeling of completeness It is just like journey from incomplete to complete across three layers of consciousness Reaching at Saraswat one wants to stay there for prolonged period Such feeling is described in the Tagorersquos song

You are what I wantBesides you I have no oneIf you do not find happiness

you move elsewhereI want to stay within youI want to be disappeared

within you for long time

245 Man is the pursuer of completeness

Frustration and conflict occur when consciousness is searching for harmony around the Murta and Raag layers due to faulty learning or inability to learn

Man in his whole life always pursue saraswat the locus of harmonization

Tagore wrote ldquoAmi keboli swapan karechi bapan bataserdquo When it is translated into English it appears as

I only sow my dreams in air so I collect day-dreams in despair

Like shadow it vanishes I cannot find its end

My mental images are floating in the air

246 Man is the pursuer of newness

Onersquos feeling of completeness is transient Todayrsquos feeling changes with new Prolonged stay within saraswat layer does not provide variety This leads man to be creative and innovative Tagore wrote - ldquo Tomay natun kare pabo bole harai khane khanrdquo It means that I want to make you out of sight in order to see you in a new way

246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

The word Self-awakening implies the meaning of understanding the flows across layers of consciousness Flows occur through activity Tagore in his song ldquoAntaro mamo bikashito karo antartaro herdquo suggests five specific activities for self-awakening These are (a) auto suggestion for flourishing the self (b) cleaning brightening and beautifying the self (c) free self from fear laziness and doubt (d) establish social network (e) spreading peace in all activities

30 Therapeutic Procedure

Case-history taking Flow analysis flow source flow movement Buoyant flow

ImprovisationCompetency mappingGoal settingTerminationEvaluation

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 37: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

232 Flow field

The area of consciousness affected by flow is flow field Flow causes change across layers of consciousness When flow occurs it spreads from murta to raaga and raaga to Saraswat layer When the force is weak flow field covers only murta or murta and raga not the saraswat It would be misnomer to assume that force field is only above the base level Mental imagery can be submerged Submerged force can cause buoyancy

232 Buoyant force

Archimedes (a Greek mathematician) determined that a body which is completely or partially submerged in a fluid experiences an upward force called the Buoyant Force Just hearing the music we sometimes sing it repeatedly This may be due to buoyancy effect As discussed music causes force on consciousness When strength of force is very high it moves downward

Downward pressure

Upward pressure

232 Buoyant force

This is buoyant force So when flow moves from one layer to another buoyant force acts Due to buoyant force some areas of images are displaced and mental images move across layers The buoyant force is due to the difference between the pressure at the bottom of the object pushing up on it and the pressure at the top pushing down Due to buoyant force mental images lasts on the surface of consciousness When buoyant force is less the image sinks

Upward pressure

232 Saturation

Saturation is the degree or extent to which something is dissolved or absorbed By repetition of same song sometimes we do not want to sing again This may be due to saturation Saturation can occur at any layer of consciousness

232 Flow enclosure

Each flow has the boundary The mental images within the specific enclosure may not be same with another enclosure of flow

So many flows can occur on the same surface of consciousness

Number of flows determines extent of turbulence in consciousness

232 Association

When one flow associates with another flow Flow may or may not be dissolved There will be three possibilities Both flows can exist can be overlapped or one can engulf other

233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain (If-then logic comprehension of value dynamics)

1 CBT is structured2 CBT is experimental and research based3 CBT is educational4 CBT is homework based5 CBT is time limited6 CBT tells how to think how to feel and act7 CBT changes reasoning process 8 CBT becomes powerful using Rabindrik Psychotherapy as it acts quickly and simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain hemisphere (If-then logic value comprehension) through flow of music dance drama painting sculpturing ingrained with positive values

Debdulal Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata IndiaIPCD Dubai October 2016

Loaded with negative flow

Loaded with positive flow

234 Value theories

Theocentric (requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life)

Humanistic Buddhism and Confucianism are humanistic in the strong sense that neither view requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life

Universalism Rabindrik values (requires self-awakening across all layers of consciousness for all species in the world Values are extracted from Rabindra sangeet)

234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values

Path Oriented Values Self-awakening (imagining positive power ) Emotional control (Controlling unwanted emotion) Systematic (Following planned step ) Non self-insulting (Not offending to self) Fearless (Feeling of overcoming fear) Cleanliness (Neat and tidy) Non work-family conflict (Maintaining balance

between family and work demand ) Niskam principle(Working without expectation of

reward) Challenging (Competing against one) Self-understanding Feedback to self about own

success and failure) Doubtless(Confidence and certainty in belief) Free from fear of failure ( Freedom from anticipated

fear) Resolute (Determined in purpose and action) Active (Avoidance of laziness)

Goal oriented Values Peace (Free from conflicts with others ) Universalization (Thinking for everyone) Enlightenment (Having true understanding) Positive Feeling (Feeling of happiness) Family Security (Taking care of loved ones) A Sense Of Accomplishment ( A lasting

contribution) Pleasure (An enjoyable life) Inner Harmony (Freedom from inner conflict) Self-Respect (Pride in oneself) Salvation (Saving self from bad effect) Self-Empowerment (Enabling power to self) Security (Protection from attack) Significance In Life (Finding meaning in life) Altruism (Considering good of others before

own)

24 POSTULATES

1 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers2 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow3 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being4 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 5 Man is the pursuer of completeness 6 Man is the pursuer of newness 7 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet

242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow

Todayrsquos labeling one as mad or abnormal may not be appropriate in tomorrow Tagore in his song (ldquoJe tore pagol bole tare tui bolis ne kichurdquo) prevents us from labeling one as mad Again he has given own reasoning for the prevention

Do not say anything when one calls on you madAssuming you as abnormal one can throw dust on you today

Tomorrow he will come to you with garlandToday due to self-pride he sits on high chairTomorrow he will get down and bow his head

This suggests that Rabindrik psychotherapy possesses lot of cognitive resources that guide individual toward positive life style

243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being

Tagore conceptualized two beings - free floated real being and detached being As detached being man can understand own consciousness Detachment helps man to understand all the incompleteness in consciousness by removing all the emotions intertwined with sensory images

The lsquoIrsquo that floats on the waves of time under the sky I am watching at it

That lsquoIrsquo moves like moving picture and I am watching at it as silent poet

This lsquoIrsquo is not that lsquoIrsquo I am within me I am not floating like dead

I am free satisfied peaceful and lighted I am watching at it

244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it

Consciousness is unbounded and unlimited One can roam and experience its changes The experience gives feeling of completeness It is just like journey from incomplete to complete across three layers of consciousness Reaching at Saraswat one wants to stay there for prolonged period Such feeling is described in the Tagorersquos song

You are what I wantBesides you I have no oneIf you do not find happiness

you move elsewhereI want to stay within youI want to be disappeared

within you for long time

245 Man is the pursuer of completeness

Frustration and conflict occur when consciousness is searching for harmony around the Murta and Raag layers due to faulty learning or inability to learn

Man in his whole life always pursue saraswat the locus of harmonization

Tagore wrote ldquoAmi keboli swapan karechi bapan bataserdquo When it is translated into English it appears as

I only sow my dreams in air so I collect day-dreams in despair

Like shadow it vanishes I cannot find its end

My mental images are floating in the air

246 Man is the pursuer of newness

Onersquos feeling of completeness is transient Todayrsquos feeling changes with new Prolonged stay within saraswat layer does not provide variety This leads man to be creative and innovative Tagore wrote - ldquo Tomay natun kare pabo bole harai khane khanrdquo It means that I want to make you out of sight in order to see you in a new way

246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

The word Self-awakening implies the meaning of understanding the flows across layers of consciousness Flows occur through activity Tagore in his song ldquoAntaro mamo bikashito karo antartaro herdquo suggests five specific activities for self-awakening These are (a) auto suggestion for flourishing the self (b) cleaning brightening and beautifying the self (c) free self from fear laziness and doubt (d) establish social network (e) spreading peace in all activities

30 Therapeutic Procedure

Case-history taking Flow analysis flow source flow movement Buoyant flow

ImprovisationCompetency mappingGoal settingTerminationEvaluation

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 38: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

232 Buoyant force

Archimedes (a Greek mathematician) determined that a body which is completely or partially submerged in a fluid experiences an upward force called the Buoyant Force Just hearing the music we sometimes sing it repeatedly This may be due to buoyancy effect As discussed music causes force on consciousness When strength of force is very high it moves downward

Downward pressure

Upward pressure

232 Buoyant force

This is buoyant force So when flow moves from one layer to another buoyant force acts Due to buoyant force some areas of images are displaced and mental images move across layers The buoyant force is due to the difference between the pressure at the bottom of the object pushing up on it and the pressure at the top pushing down Due to buoyant force mental images lasts on the surface of consciousness When buoyant force is less the image sinks

Upward pressure

232 Saturation

Saturation is the degree or extent to which something is dissolved or absorbed By repetition of same song sometimes we do not want to sing again This may be due to saturation Saturation can occur at any layer of consciousness

232 Flow enclosure

Each flow has the boundary The mental images within the specific enclosure may not be same with another enclosure of flow

So many flows can occur on the same surface of consciousness

Number of flows determines extent of turbulence in consciousness

232 Association

When one flow associates with another flow Flow may or may not be dissolved There will be three possibilities Both flows can exist can be overlapped or one can engulf other

233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain (If-then logic comprehension of value dynamics)

1 CBT is structured2 CBT is experimental and research based3 CBT is educational4 CBT is homework based5 CBT is time limited6 CBT tells how to think how to feel and act7 CBT changes reasoning process 8 CBT becomes powerful using Rabindrik Psychotherapy as it acts quickly and simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain hemisphere (If-then logic value comprehension) through flow of music dance drama painting sculpturing ingrained with positive values

Debdulal Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata IndiaIPCD Dubai October 2016

Loaded with negative flow

Loaded with positive flow

234 Value theories

Theocentric (requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life)

Humanistic Buddhism and Confucianism are humanistic in the strong sense that neither view requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life

Universalism Rabindrik values (requires self-awakening across all layers of consciousness for all species in the world Values are extracted from Rabindra sangeet)

234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values

Path Oriented Values Self-awakening (imagining positive power ) Emotional control (Controlling unwanted emotion) Systematic (Following planned step ) Non self-insulting (Not offending to self) Fearless (Feeling of overcoming fear) Cleanliness (Neat and tidy) Non work-family conflict (Maintaining balance

between family and work demand ) Niskam principle(Working without expectation of

reward) Challenging (Competing against one) Self-understanding Feedback to self about own

success and failure) Doubtless(Confidence and certainty in belief) Free from fear of failure ( Freedom from anticipated

fear) Resolute (Determined in purpose and action) Active (Avoidance of laziness)

Goal oriented Values Peace (Free from conflicts with others ) Universalization (Thinking for everyone) Enlightenment (Having true understanding) Positive Feeling (Feeling of happiness) Family Security (Taking care of loved ones) A Sense Of Accomplishment ( A lasting

contribution) Pleasure (An enjoyable life) Inner Harmony (Freedom from inner conflict) Self-Respect (Pride in oneself) Salvation (Saving self from bad effect) Self-Empowerment (Enabling power to self) Security (Protection from attack) Significance In Life (Finding meaning in life) Altruism (Considering good of others before

own)

24 POSTULATES

1 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers2 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow3 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being4 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 5 Man is the pursuer of completeness 6 Man is the pursuer of newness 7 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet

242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow

Todayrsquos labeling one as mad or abnormal may not be appropriate in tomorrow Tagore in his song (ldquoJe tore pagol bole tare tui bolis ne kichurdquo) prevents us from labeling one as mad Again he has given own reasoning for the prevention

Do not say anything when one calls on you madAssuming you as abnormal one can throw dust on you today

Tomorrow he will come to you with garlandToday due to self-pride he sits on high chairTomorrow he will get down and bow his head

This suggests that Rabindrik psychotherapy possesses lot of cognitive resources that guide individual toward positive life style

243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being

Tagore conceptualized two beings - free floated real being and detached being As detached being man can understand own consciousness Detachment helps man to understand all the incompleteness in consciousness by removing all the emotions intertwined with sensory images

The lsquoIrsquo that floats on the waves of time under the sky I am watching at it

That lsquoIrsquo moves like moving picture and I am watching at it as silent poet

This lsquoIrsquo is not that lsquoIrsquo I am within me I am not floating like dead

I am free satisfied peaceful and lighted I am watching at it

244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it

Consciousness is unbounded and unlimited One can roam and experience its changes The experience gives feeling of completeness It is just like journey from incomplete to complete across three layers of consciousness Reaching at Saraswat one wants to stay there for prolonged period Such feeling is described in the Tagorersquos song

You are what I wantBesides you I have no oneIf you do not find happiness

you move elsewhereI want to stay within youI want to be disappeared

within you for long time

245 Man is the pursuer of completeness

Frustration and conflict occur when consciousness is searching for harmony around the Murta and Raag layers due to faulty learning or inability to learn

Man in his whole life always pursue saraswat the locus of harmonization

Tagore wrote ldquoAmi keboli swapan karechi bapan bataserdquo When it is translated into English it appears as

I only sow my dreams in air so I collect day-dreams in despair

Like shadow it vanishes I cannot find its end

My mental images are floating in the air

246 Man is the pursuer of newness

Onersquos feeling of completeness is transient Todayrsquos feeling changes with new Prolonged stay within saraswat layer does not provide variety This leads man to be creative and innovative Tagore wrote - ldquo Tomay natun kare pabo bole harai khane khanrdquo It means that I want to make you out of sight in order to see you in a new way

246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

The word Self-awakening implies the meaning of understanding the flows across layers of consciousness Flows occur through activity Tagore in his song ldquoAntaro mamo bikashito karo antartaro herdquo suggests five specific activities for self-awakening These are (a) auto suggestion for flourishing the self (b) cleaning brightening and beautifying the self (c) free self from fear laziness and doubt (d) establish social network (e) spreading peace in all activities

30 Therapeutic Procedure

Case-history taking Flow analysis flow source flow movement Buoyant flow

ImprovisationCompetency mappingGoal settingTerminationEvaluation

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 39: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

232 Buoyant force

This is buoyant force So when flow moves from one layer to another buoyant force acts Due to buoyant force some areas of images are displaced and mental images move across layers The buoyant force is due to the difference between the pressure at the bottom of the object pushing up on it and the pressure at the top pushing down Due to buoyant force mental images lasts on the surface of consciousness When buoyant force is less the image sinks

Upward pressure

232 Saturation

Saturation is the degree or extent to which something is dissolved or absorbed By repetition of same song sometimes we do not want to sing again This may be due to saturation Saturation can occur at any layer of consciousness

232 Flow enclosure

Each flow has the boundary The mental images within the specific enclosure may not be same with another enclosure of flow

So many flows can occur on the same surface of consciousness

Number of flows determines extent of turbulence in consciousness

232 Association

When one flow associates with another flow Flow may or may not be dissolved There will be three possibilities Both flows can exist can be overlapped or one can engulf other

233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain (If-then logic comprehension of value dynamics)

1 CBT is structured2 CBT is experimental and research based3 CBT is educational4 CBT is homework based5 CBT is time limited6 CBT tells how to think how to feel and act7 CBT changes reasoning process 8 CBT becomes powerful using Rabindrik Psychotherapy as it acts quickly and simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain hemisphere (If-then logic value comprehension) through flow of music dance drama painting sculpturing ingrained with positive values

Debdulal Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata IndiaIPCD Dubai October 2016

Loaded with negative flow

Loaded with positive flow

234 Value theories

Theocentric (requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life)

Humanistic Buddhism and Confucianism are humanistic in the strong sense that neither view requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life

Universalism Rabindrik values (requires self-awakening across all layers of consciousness for all species in the world Values are extracted from Rabindra sangeet)

234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values

Path Oriented Values Self-awakening (imagining positive power ) Emotional control (Controlling unwanted emotion) Systematic (Following planned step ) Non self-insulting (Not offending to self) Fearless (Feeling of overcoming fear) Cleanliness (Neat and tidy) Non work-family conflict (Maintaining balance

between family and work demand ) Niskam principle(Working without expectation of

reward) Challenging (Competing against one) Self-understanding Feedback to self about own

success and failure) Doubtless(Confidence and certainty in belief) Free from fear of failure ( Freedom from anticipated

fear) Resolute (Determined in purpose and action) Active (Avoidance of laziness)

Goal oriented Values Peace (Free from conflicts with others ) Universalization (Thinking for everyone) Enlightenment (Having true understanding) Positive Feeling (Feeling of happiness) Family Security (Taking care of loved ones) A Sense Of Accomplishment ( A lasting

contribution) Pleasure (An enjoyable life) Inner Harmony (Freedom from inner conflict) Self-Respect (Pride in oneself) Salvation (Saving self from bad effect) Self-Empowerment (Enabling power to self) Security (Protection from attack) Significance In Life (Finding meaning in life) Altruism (Considering good of others before

own)

24 POSTULATES

1 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers2 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow3 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being4 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 5 Man is the pursuer of completeness 6 Man is the pursuer of newness 7 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet

242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow

Todayrsquos labeling one as mad or abnormal may not be appropriate in tomorrow Tagore in his song (ldquoJe tore pagol bole tare tui bolis ne kichurdquo) prevents us from labeling one as mad Again he has given own reasoning for the prevention

Do not say anything when one calls on you madAssuming you as abnormal one can throw dust on you today

Tomorrow he will come to you with garlandToday due to self-pride he sits on high chairTomorrow he will get down and bow his head

This suggests that Rabindrik psychotherapy possesses lot of cognitive resources that guide individual toward positive life style

243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being

Tagore conceptualized two beings - free floated real being and detached being As detached being man can understand own consciousness Detachment helps man to understand all the incompleteness in consciousness by removing all the emotions intertwined with sensory images

The lsquoIrsquo that floats on the waves of time under the sky I am watching at it

That lsquoIrsquo moves like moving picture and I am watching at it as silent poet

This lsquoIrsquo is not that lsquoIrsquo I am within me I am not floating like dead

I am free satisfied peaceful and lighted I am watching at it

244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it

Consciousness is unbounded and unlimited One can roam and experience its changes The experience gives feeling of completeness It is just like journey from incomplete to complete across three layers of consciousness Reaching at Saraswat one wants to stay there for prolonged period Such feeling is described in the Tagorersquos song

You are what I wantBesides you I have no oneIf you do not find happiness

you move elsewhereI want to stay within youI want to be disappeared

within you for long time

245 Man is the pursuer of completeness

Frustration and conflict occur when consciousness is searching for harmony around the Murta and Raag layers due to faulty learning or inability to learn

Man in his whole life always pursue saraswat the locus of harmonization

Tagore wrote ldquoAmi keboli swapan karechi bapan bataserdquo When it is translated into English it appears as

I only sow my dreams in air so I collect day-dreams in despair

Like shadow it vanishes I cannot find its end

My mental images are floating in the air

246 Man is the pursuer of newness

Onersquos feeling of completeness is transient Todayrsquos feeling changes with new Prolonged stay within saraswat layer does not provide variety This leads man to be creative and innovative Tagore wrote - ldquo Tomay natun kare pabo bole harai khane khanrdquo It means that I want to make you out of sight in order to see you in a new way

246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

The word Self-awakening implies the meaning of understanding the flows across layers of consciousness Flows occur through activity Tagore in his song ldquoAntaro mamo bikashito karo antartaro herdquo suggests five specific activities for self-awakening These are (a) auto suggestion for flourishing the self (b) cleaning brightening and beautifying the self (c) free self from fear laziness and doubt (d) establish social network (e) spreading peace in all activities

30 Therapeutic Procedure

Case-history taking Flow analysis flow source flow movement Buoyant flow

ImprovisationCompetency mappingGoal settingTerminationEvaluation

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 40: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

232 Saturation

Saturation is the degree or extent to which something is dissolved or absorbed By repetition of same song sometimes we do not want to sing again This may be due to saturation Saturation can occur at any layer of consciousness

232 Flow enclosure

Each flow has the boundary The mental images within the specific enclosure may not be same with another enclosure of flow

So many flows can occur on the same surface of consciousness

Number of flows determines extent of turbulence in consciousness

232 Association

When one flow associates with another flow Flow may or may not be dissolved There will be three possibilities Both flows can exist can be overlapped or one can engulf other

233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain (If-then logic comprehension of value dynamics)

1 CBT is structured2 CBT is experimental and research based3 CBT is educational4 CBT is homework based5 CBT is time limited6 CBT tells how to think how to feel and act7 CBT changes reasoning process 8 CBT becomes powerful using Rabindrik Psychotherapy as it acts quickly and simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain hemisphere (If-then logic value comprehension) through flow of music dance drama painting sculpturing ingrained with positive values

Debdulal Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata IndiaIPCD Dubai October 2016

Loaded with negative flow

Loaded with positive flow

234 Value theories

Theocentric (requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life)

Humanistic Buddhism and Confucianism are humanistic in the strong sense that neither view requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life

Universalism Rabindrik values (requires self-awakening across all layers of consciousness for all species in the world Values are extracted from Rabindra sangeet)

234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values

Path Oriented Values Self-awakening (imagining positive power ) Emotional control (Controlling unwanted emotion) Systematic (Following planned step ) Non self-insulting (Not offending to self) Fearless (Feeling of overcoming fear) Cleanliness (Neat and tidy) Non work-family conflict (Maintaining balance

between family and work demand ) Niskam principle(Working without expectation of

reward) Challenging (Competing against one) Self-understanding Feedback to self about own

success and failure) Doubtless(Confidence and certainty in belief) Free from fear of failure ( Freedom from anticipated

fear) Resolute (Determined in purpose and action) Active (Avoidance of laziness)

Goal oriented Values Peace (Free from conflicts with others ) Universalization (Thinking for everyone) Enlightenment (Having true understanding) Positive Feeling (Feeling of happiness) Family Security (Taking care of loved ones) A Sense Of Accomplishment ( A lasting

contribution) Pleasure (An enjoyable life) Inner Harmony (Freedom from inner conflict) Self-Respect (Pride in oneself) Salvation (Saving self from bad effect) Self-Empowerment (Enabling power to self) Security (Protection from attack) Significance In Life (Finding meaning in life) Altruism (Considering good of others before

own)

24 POSTULATES

1 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers2 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow3 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being4 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 5 Man is the pursuer of completeness 6 Man is the pursuer of newness 7 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet

242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow

Todayrsquos labeling one as mad or abnormal may not be appropriate in tomorrow Tagore in his song (ldquoJe tore pagol bole tare tui bolis ne kichurdquo) prevents us from labeling one as mad Again he has given own reasoning for the prevention

Do not say anything when one calls on you madAssuming you as abnormal one can throw dust on you today

Tomorrow he will come to you with garlandToday due to self-pride he sits on high chairTomorrow he will get down and bow his head

This suggests that Rabindrik psychotherapy possesses lot of cognitive resources that guide individual toward positive life style

243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being

Tagore conceptualized two beings - free floated real being and detached being As detached being man can understand own consciousness Detachment helps man to understand all the incompleteness in consciousness by removing all the emotions intertwined with sensory images

The lsquoIrsquo that floats on the waves of time under the sky I am watching at it

That lsquoIrsquo moves like moving picture and I am watching at it as silent poet

This lsquoIrsquo is not that lsquoIrsquo I am within me I am not floating like dead

I am free satisfied peaceful and lighted I am watching at it

244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it

Consciousness is unbounded and unlimited One can roam and experience its changes The experience gives feeling of completeness It is just like journey from incomplete to complete across three layers of consciousness Reaching at Saraswat one wants to stay there for prolonged period Such feeling is described in the Tagorersquos song

You are what I wantBesides you I have no oneIf you do not find happiness

you move elsewhereI want to stay within youI want to be disappeared

within you for long time

245 Man is the pursuer of completeness

Frustration and conflict occur when consciousness is searching for harmony around the Murta and Raag layers due to faulty learning or inability to learn

Man in his whole life always pursue saraswat the locus of harmonization

Tagore wrote ldquoAmi keboli swapan karechi bapan bataserdquo When it is translated into English it appears as

I only sow my dreams in air so I collect day-dreams in despair

Like shadow it vanishes I cannot find its end

My mental images are floating in the air

246 Man is the pursuer of newness

Onersquos feeling of completeness is transient Todayrsquos feeling changes with new Prolonged stay within saraswat layer does not provide variety This leads man to be creative and innovative Tagore wrote - ldquo Tomay natun kare pabo bole harai khane khanrdquo It means that I want to make you out of sight in order to see you in a new way

246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

The word Self-awakening implies the meaning of understanding the flows across layers of consciousness Flows occur through activity Tagore in his song ldquoAntaro mamo bikashito karo antartaro herdquo suggests five specific activities for self-awakening These are (a) auto suggestion for flourishing the self (b) cleaning brightening and beautifying the self (c) free self from fear laziness and doubt (d) establish social network (e) spreading peace in all activities

30 Therapeutic Procedure

Case-history taking Flow analysis flow source flow movement Buoyant flow

ImprovisationCompetency mappingGoal settingTerminationEvaluation

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 41: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

232 Flow enclosure

Each flow has the boundary The mental images within the specific enclosure may not be same with another enclosure of flow

So many flows can occur on the same surface of consciousness

Number of flows determines extent of turbulence in consciousness

232 Association

When one flow associates with another flow Flow may or may not be dissolved There will be three possibilities Both flows can exist can be overlapped or one can engulf other

233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain (If-then logic comprehension of value dynamics)

1 CBT is structured2 CBT is experimental and research based3 CBT is educational4 CBT is homework based5 CBT is time limited6 CBT tells how to think how to feel and act7 CBT changes reasoning process 8 CBT becomes powerful using Rabindrik Psychotherapy as it acts quickly and simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain hemisphere (If-then logic value comprehension) through flow of music dance drama painting sculpturing ingrained with positive values

Debdulal Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata IndiaIPCD Dubai October 2016

Loaded with negative flow

Loaded with positive flow

234 Value theories

Theocentric (requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life)

Humanistic Buddhism and Confucianism are humanistic in the strong sense that neither view requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life

Universalism Rabindrik values (requires self-awakening across all layers of consciousness for all species in the world Values are extracted from Rabindra sangeet)

234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values

Path Oriented Values Self-awakening (imagining positive power ) Emotional control (Controlling unwanted emotion) Systematic (Following planned step ) Non self-insulting (Not offending to self) Fearless (Feeling of overcoming fear) Cleanliness (Neat and tidy) Non work-family conflict (Maintaining balance

between family and work demand ) Niskam principle(Working without expectation of

reward) Challenging (Competing against one) Self-understanding Feedback to self about own

success and failure) Doubtless(Confidence and certainty in belief) Free from fear of failure ( Freedom from anticipated

fear) Resolute (Determined in purpose and action) Active (Avoidance of laziness)

Goal oriented Values Peace (Free from conflicts with others ) Universalization (Thinking for everyone) Enlightenment (Having true understanding) Positive Feeling (Feeling of happiness) Family Security (Taking care of loved ones) A Sense Of Accomplishment ( A lasting

contribution) Pleasure (An enjoyable life) Inner Harmony (Freedom from inner conflict) Self-Respect (Pride in oneself) Salvation (Saving self from bad effect) Self-Empowerment (Enabling power to self) Security (Protection from attack) Significance In Life (Finding meaning in life) Altruism (Considering good of others before

own)

24 POSTULATES

1 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers2 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow3 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being4 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 5 Man is the pursuer of completeness 6 Man is the pursuer of newness 7 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet

242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow

Todayrsquos labeling one as mad or abnormal may not be appropriate in tomorrow Tagore in his song (ldquoJe tore pagol bole tare tui bolis ne kichurdquo) prevents us from labeling one as mad Again he has given own reasoning for the prevention

Do not say anything when one calls on you madAssuming you as abnormal one can throw dust on you today

Tomorrow he will come to you with garlandToday due to self-pride he sits on high chairTomorrow he will get down and bow his head

This suggests that Rabindrik psychotherapy possesses lot of cognitive resources that guide individual toward positive life style

243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being

Tagore conceptualized two beings - free floated real being and detached being As detached being man can understand own consciousness Detachment helps man to understand all the incompleteness in consciousness by removing all the emotions intertwined with sensory images

The lsquoIrsquo that floats on the waves of time under the sky I am watching at it

That lsquoIrsquo moves like moving picture and I am watching at it as silent poet

This lsquoIrsquo is not that lsquoIrsquo I am within me I am not floating like dead

I am free satisfied peaceful and lighted I am watching at it

244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it

Consciousness is unbounded and unlimited One can roam and experience its changes The experience gives feeling of completeness It is just like journey from incomplete to complete across three layers of consciousness Reaching at Saraswat one wants to stay there for prolonged period Such feeling is described in the Tagorersquos song

You are what I wantBesides you I have no oneIf you do not find happiness

you move elsewhereI want to stay within youI want to be disappeared

within you for long time

245 Man is the pursuer of completeness

Frustration and conflict occur when consciousness is searching for harmony around the Murta and Raag layers due to faulty learning or inability to learn

Man in his whole life always pursue saraswat the locus of harmonization

Tagore wrote ldquoAmi keboli swapan karechi bapan bataserdquo When it is translated into English it appears as

I only sow my dreams in air so I collect day-dreams in despair

Like shadow it vanishes I cannot find its end

My mental images are floating in the air

246 Man is the pursuer of newness

Onersquos feeling of completeness is transient Todayrsquos feeling changes with new Prolonged stay within saraswat layer does not provide variety This leads man to be creative and innovative Tagore wrote - ldquo Tomay natun kare pabo bole harai khane khanrdquo It means that I want to make you out of sight in order to see you in a new way

246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

The word Self-awakening implies the meaning of understanding the flows across layers of consciousness Flows occur through activity Tagore in his song ldquoAntaro mamo bikashito karo antartaro herdquo suggests five specific activities for self-awakening These are (a) auto suggestion for flourishing the self (b) cleaning brightening and beautifying the self (c) free self from fear laziness and doubt (d) establish social network (e) spreading peace in all activities

30 Therapeutic Procedure

Case-history taking Flow analysis flow source flow movement Buoyant flow

ImprovisationCompetency mappingGoal settingTerminationEvaluation

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 42: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

232 Association

When one flow associates with another flow Flow may or may not be dissolved There will be three possibilities Both flows can exist can be overlapped or one can engulf other

233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain (If-then logic comprehension of value dynamics)

1 CBT is structured2 CBT is experimental and research based3 CBT is educational4 CBT is homework based5 CBT is time limited6 CBT tells how to think how to feel and act7 CBT changes reasoning process 8 CBT becomes powerful using Rabindrik Psychotherapy as it acts quickly and simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain hemisphere (If-then logic value comprehension) through flow of music dance drama painting sculpturing ingrained with positive values

Debdulal Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata IndiaIPCD Dubai October 2016

Loaded with negative flow

Loaded with positive flow

234 Value theories

Theocentric (requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life)

Humanistic Buddhism and Confucianism are humanistic in the strong sense that neither view requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life

Universalism Rabindrik values (requires self-awakening across all layers of consciousness for all species in the world Values are extracted from Rabindra sangeet)

234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values

Path Oriented Values Self-awakening (imagining positive power ) Emotional control (Controlling unwanted emotion) Systematic (Following planned step ) Non self-insulting (Not offending to self) Fearless (Feeling of overcoming fear) Cleanliness (Neat and tidy) Non work-family conflict (Maintaining balance

between family and work demand ) Niskam principle(Working without expectation of

reward) Challenging (Competing against one) Self-understanding Feedback to self about own

success and failure) Doubtless(Confidence and certainty in belief) Free from fear of failure ( Freedom from anticipated

fear) Resolute (Determined in purpose and action) Active (Avoidance of laziness)

Goal oriented Values Peace (Free from conflicts with others ) Universalization (Thinking for everyone) Enlightenment (Having true understanding) Positive Feeling (Feeling of happiness) Family Security (Taking care of loved ones) A Sense Of Accomplishment ( A lasting

contribution) Pleasure (An enjoyable life) Inner Harmony (Freedom from inner conflict) Self-Respect (Pride in oneself) Salvation (Saving self from bad effect) Self-Empowerment (Enabling power to self) Security (Protection from attack) Significance In Life (Finding meaning in life) Altruism (Considering good of others before

own)

24 POSTULATES

1 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers2 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow3 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being4 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 5 Man is the pursuer of completeness 6 Man is the pursuer of newness 7 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet

242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow

Todayrsquos labeling one as mad or abnormal may not be appropriate in tomorrow Tagore in his song (ldquoJe tore pagol bole tare tui bolis ne kichurdquo) prevents us from labeling one as mad Again he has given own reasoning for the prevention

Do not say anything when one calls on you madAssuming you as abnormal one can throw dust on you today

Tomorrow he will come to you with garlandToday due to self-pride he sits on high chairTomorrow he will get down and bow his head

This suggests that Rabindrik psychotherapy possesses lot of cognitive resources that guide individual toward positive life style

243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being

Tagore conceptualized two beings - free floated real being and detached being As detached being man can understand own consciousness Detachment helps man to understand all the incompleteness in consciousness by removing all the emotions intertwined with sensory images

The lsquoIrsquo that floats on the waves of time under the sky I am watching at it

That lsquoIrsquo moves like moving picture and I am watching at it as silent poet

This lsquoIrsquo is not that lsquoIrsquo I am within me I am not floating like dead

I am free satisfied peaceful and lighted I am watching at it

244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it

Consciousness is unbounded and unlimited One can roam and experience its changes The experience gives feeling of completeness It is just like journey from incomplete to complete across three layers of consciousness Reaching at Saraswat one wants to stay there for prolonged period Such feeling is described in the Tagorersquos song

You are what I wantBesides you I have no oneIf you do not find happiness

you move elsewhereI want to stay within youI want to be disappeared

within you for long time

245 Man is the pursuer of completeness

Frustration and conflict occur when consciousness is searching for harmony around the Murta and Raag layers due to faulty learning or inability to learn

Man in his whole life always pursue saraswat the locus of harmonization

Tagore wrote ldquoAmi keboli swapan karechi bapan bataserdquo When it is translated into English it appears as

I only sow my dreams in air so I collect day-dreams in despair

Like shadow it vanishes I cannot find its end

My mental images are floating in the air

246 Man is the pursuer of newness

Onersquos feeling of completeness is transient Todayrsquos feeling changes with new Prolonged stay within saraswat layer does not provide variety This leads man to be creative and innovative Tagore wrote - ldquo Tomay natun kare pabo bole harai khane khanrdquo It means that I want to make you out of sight in order to see you in a new way

246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

The word Self-awakening implies the meaning of understanding the flows across layers of consciousness Flows occur through activity Tagore in his song ldquoAntaro mamo bikashito karo antartaro herdquo suggests five specific activities for self-awakening These are (a) auto suggestion for flourishing the self (b) cleaning brightening and beautifying the self (c) free self from fear laziness and doubt (d) establish social network (e) spreading peace in all activities

30 Therapeutic Procedure

Case-history taking Flow analysis flow source flow movement Buoyant flow

ImprovisationCompetency mappingGoal settingTerminationEvaluation

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 43: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain (If-then logic comprehension of value dynamics)

1 CBT is structured2 CBT is experimental and research based3 CBT is educational4 CBT is homework based5 CBT is time limited6 CBT tells how to think how to feel and act7 CBT changes reasoning process 8 CBT becomes powerful using Rabindrik Psychotherapy as it acts quickly and simultaneously on our right (creativity) and left brain hemisphere (If-then logic value comprehension) through flow of music dance drama painting sculpturing ingrained with positive values

Debdulal Dutta Roy Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata IndiaIPCD Dubai October 2016

Loaded with negative flow

Loaded with positive flow

234 Value theories

Theocentric (requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life)

Humanistic Buddhism and Confucianism are humanistic in the strong sense that neither view requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life

Universalism Rabindrik values (requires self-awakening across all layers of consciousness for all species in the world Values are extracted from Rabindra sangeet)

234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values

Path Oriented Values Self-awakening (imagining positive power ) Emotional control (Controlling unwanted emotion) Systematic (Following planned step ) Non self-insulting (Not offending to self) Fearless (Feeling of overcoming fear) Cleanliness (Neat and tidy) Non work-family conflict (Maintaining balance

between family and work demand ) Niskam principle(Working without expectation of

reward) Challenging (Competing against one) Self-understanding Feedback to self about own

success and failure) Doubtless(Confidence and certainty in belief) Free from fear of failure ( Freedom from anticipated

fear) Resolute (Determined in purpose and action) Active (Avoidance of laziness)

Goal oriented Values Peace (Free from conflicts with others ) Universalization (Thinking for everyone) Enlightenment (Having true understanding) Positive Feeling (Feeling of happiness) Family Security (Taking care of loved ones) A Sense Of Accomplishment ( A lasting

contribution) Pleasure (An enjoyable life) Inner Harmony (Freedom from inner conflict) Self-Respect (Pride in oneself) Salvation (Saving self from bad effect) Self-Empowerment (Enabling power to self) Security (Protection from attack) Significance In Life (Finding meaning in life) Altruism (Considering good of others before

own)

24 POSTULATES

1 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers2 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow3 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being4 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 5 Man is the pursuer of completeness 6 Man is the pursuer of newness 7 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet

242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow

Todayrsquos labeling one as mad or abnormal may not be appropriate in tomorrow Tagore in his song (ldquoJe tore pagol bole tare tui bolis ne kichurdquo) prevents us from labeling one as mad Again he has given own reasoning for the prevention

Do not say anything when one calls on you madAssuming you as abnormal one can throw dust on you today

Tomorrow he will come to you with garlandToday due to self-pride he sits on high chairTomorrow he will get down and bow his head

This suggests that Rabindrik psychotherapy possesses lot of cognitive resources that guide individual toward positive life style

243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being

Tagore conceptualized two beings - free floated real being and detached being As detached being man can understand own consciousness Detachment helps man to understand all the incompleteness in consciousness by removing all the emotions intertwined with sensory images

The lsquoIrsquo that floats on the waves of time under the sky I am watching at it

That lsquoIrsquo moves like moving picture and I am watching at it as silent poet

This lsquoIrsquo is not that lsquoIrsquo I am within me I am not floating like dead

I am free satisfied peaceful and lighted I am watching at it

244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it

Consciousness is unbounded and unlimited One can roam and experience its changes The experience gives feeling of completeness It is just like journey from incomplete to complete across three layers of consciousness Reaching at Saraswat one wants to stay there for prolonged period Such feeling is described in the Tagorersquos song

You are what I wantBesides you I have no oneIf you do not find happiness

you move elsewhereI want to stay within youI want to be disappeared

within you for long time

245 Man is the pursuer of completeness

Frustration and conflict occur when consciousness is searching for harmony around the Murta and Raag layers due to faulty learning or inability to learn

Man in his whole life always pursue saraswat the locus of harmonization

Tagore wrote ldquoAmi keboli swapan karechi bapan bataserdquo When it is translated into English it appears as

I only sow my dreams in air so I collect day-dreams in despair

Like shadow it vanishes I cannot find its end

My mental images are floating in the air

246 Man is the pursuer of newness

Onersquos feeling of completeness is transient Todayrsquos feeling changes with new Prolonged stay within saraswat layer does not provide variety This leads man to be creative and innovative Tagore wrote - ldquo Tomay natun kare pabo bole harai khane khanrdquo It means that I want to make you out of sight in order to see you in a new way

246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

The word Self-awakening implies the meaning of understanding the flows across layers of consciousness Flows occur through activity Tagore in his song ldquoAntaro mamo bikashito karo antartaro herdquo suggests five specific activities for self-awakening These are (a) auto suggestion for flourishing the self (b) cleaning brightening and beautifying the self (c) free self from fear laziness and doubt (d) establish social network (e) spreading peace in all activities

30 Therapeutic Procedure

Case-history taking Flow analysis flow source flow movement Buoyant flow

ImprovisationCompetency mappingGoal settingTerminationEvaluation

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 44: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

234 Value theories

Theocentric (requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life)

Humanistic Buddhism and Confucianism are humanistic in the strong sense that neither view requires divine aid for attaining liberation or achieving the good life

Universalism Rabindrik values (requires self-awakening across all layers of consciousness for all species in the world Values are extracted from Rabindra sangeet)

234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values

Path Oriented Values Self-awakening (imagining positive power ) Emotional control (Controlling unwanted emotion) Systematic (Following planned step ) Non self-insulting (Not offending to self) Fearless (Feeling of overcoming fear) Cleanliness (Neat and tidy) Non work-family conflict (Maintaining balance

between family and work demand ) Niskam principle(Working without expectation of

reward) Challenging (Competing against one) Self-understanding Feedback to self about own

success and failure) Doubtless(Confidence and certainty in belief) Free from fear of failure ( Freedom from anticipated

fear) Resolute (Determined in purpose and action) Active (Avoidance of laziness)

Goal oriented Values Peace (Free from conflicts with others ) Universalization (Thinking for everyone) Enlightenment (Having true understanding) Positive Feeling (Feeling of happiness) Family Security (Taking care of loved ones) A Sense Of Accomplishment ( A lasting

contribution) Pleasure (An enjoyable life) Inner Harmony (Freedom from inner conflict) Self-Respect (Pride in oneself) Salvation (Saving self from bad effect) Self-Empowerment (Enabling power to self) Security (Protection from attack) Significance In Life (Finding meaning in life) Altruism (Considering good of others before

own)

24 POSTULATES

1 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers2 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow3 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being4 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 5 Man is the pursuer of completeness 6 Man is the pursuer of newness 7 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet

242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow

Todayrsquos labeling one as mad or abnormal may not be appropriate in tomorrow Tagore in his song (ldquoJe tore pagol bole tare tui bolis ne kichurdquo) prevents us from labeling one as mad Again he has given own reasoning for the prevention

Do not say anything when one calls on you madAssuming you as abnormal one can throw dust on you today

Tomorrow he will come to you with garlandToday due to self-pride he sits on high chairTomorrow he will get down and bow his head

This suggests that Rabindrik psychotherapy possesses lot of cognitive resources that guide individual toward positive life style

243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being

Tagore conceptualized two beings - free floated real being and detached being As detached being man can understand own consciousness Detachment helps man to understand all the incompleteness in consciousness by removing all the emotions intertwined with sensory images

The lsquoIrsquo that floats on the waves of time under the sky I am watching at it

That lsquoIrsquo moves like moving picture and I am watching at it as silent poet

This lsquoIrsquo is not that lsquoIrsquo I am within me I am not floating like dead

I am free satisfied peaceful and lighted I am watching at it

244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it

Consciousness is unbounded and unlimited One can roam and experience its changes The experience gives feeling of completeness It is just like journey from incomplete to complete across three layers of consciousness Reaching at Saraswat one wants to stay there for prolonged period Such feeling is described in the Tagorersquos song

You are what I wantBesides you I have no oneIf you do not find happiness

you move elsewhereI want to stay within youI want to be disappeared

within you for long time

245 Man is the pursuer of completeness

Frustration and conflict occur when consciousness is searching for harmony around the Murta and Raag layers due to faulty learning or inability to learn

Man in his whole life always pursue saraswat the locus of harmonization

Tagore wrote ldquoAmi keboli swapan karechi bapan bataserdquo When it is translated into English it appears as

I only sow my dreams in air so I collect day-dreams in despair

Like shadow it vanishes I cannot find its end

My mental images are floating in the air

246 Man is the pursuer of newness

Onersquos feeling of completeness is transient Todayrsquos feeling changes with new Prolonged stay within saraswat layer does not provide variety This leads man to be creative and innovative Tagore wrote - ldquo Tomay natun kare pabo bole harai khane khanrdquo It means that I want to make you out of sight in order to see you in a new way

246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

The word Self-awakening implies the meaning of understanding the flows across layers of consciousness Flows occur through activity Tagore in his song ldquoAntaro mamo bikashito karo antartaro herdquo suggests five specific activities for self-awakening These are (a) auto suggestion for flourishing the self (b) cleaning brightening and beautifying the self (c) free self from fear laziness and doubt (d) establish social network (e) spreading peace in all activities

30 Therapeutic Procedure

Case-history taking Flow analysis flow source flow movement Buoyant flow

ImprovisationCompetency mappingGoal settingTerminationEvaluation

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 45: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values

Path Oriented Values Self-awakening (imagining positive power ) Emotional control (Controlling unwanted emotion) Systematic (Following planned step ) Non self-insulting (Not offending to self) Fearless (Feeling of overcoming fear) Cleanliness (Neat and tidy) Non work-family conflict (Maintaining balance

between family and work demand ) Niskam principle(Working without expectation of

reward) Challenging (Competing against one) Self-understanding Feedback to self about own

success and failure) Doubtless(Confidence and certainty in belief) Free from fear of failure ( Freedom from anticipated

fear) Resolute (Determined in purpose and action) Active (Avoidance of laziness)

Goal oriented Values Peace (Free from conflicts with others ) Universalization (Thinking for everyone) Enlightenment (Having true understanding) Positive Feeling (Feeling of happiness) Family Security (Taking care of loved ones) A Sense Of Accomplishment ( A lasting

contribution) Pleasure (An enjoyable life) Inner Harmony (Freedom from inner conflict) Self-Respect (Pride in oneself) Salvation (Saving self from bad effect) Self-Empowerment (Enabling power to self) Security (Protection from attack) Significance In Life (Finding meaning in life) Altruism (Considering good of others before

own)

24 POSTULATES

1 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers2 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow3 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being4 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 5 Man is the pursuer of completeness 6 Man is the pursuer of newness 7 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet

242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow

Todayrsquos labeling one as mad or abnormal may not be appropriate in tomorrow Tagore in his song (ldquoJe tore pagol bole tare tui bolis ne kichurdquo) prevents us from labeling one as mad Again he has given own reasoning for the prevention

Do not say anything when one calls on you madAssuming you as abnormal one can throw dust on you today

Tomorrow he will come to you with garlandToday due to self-pride he sits on high chairTomorrow he will get down and bow his head

This suggests that Rabindrik psychotherapy possesses lot of cognitive resources that guide individual toward positive life style

243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being

Tagore conceptualized two beings - free floated real being and detached being As detached being man can understand own consciousness Detachment helps man to understand all the incompleteness in consciousness by removing all the emotions intertwined with sensory images

The lsquoIrsquo that floats on the waves of time under the sky I am watching at it

That lsquoIrsquo moves like moving picture and I am watching at it as silent poet

This lsquoIrsquo is not that lsquoIrsquo I am within me I am not floating like dead

I am free satisfied peaceful and lighted I am watching at it

244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it

Consciousness is unbounded and unlimited One can roam and experience its changes The experience gives feeling of completeness It is just like journey from incomplete to complete across three layers of consciousness Reaching at Saraswat one wants to stay there for prolonged period Such feeling is described in the Tagorersquos song

You are what I wantBesides you I have no oneIf you do not find happiness

you move elsewhereI want to stay within youI want to be disappeared

within you for long time

245 Man is the pursuer of completeness

Frustration and conflict occur when consciousness is searching for harmony around the Murta and Raag layers due to faulty learning or inability to learn

Man in his whole life always pursue saraswat the locus of harmonization

Tagore wrote ldquoAmi keboli swapan karechi bapan bataserdquo When it is translated into English it appears as

I only sow my dreams in air so I collect day-dreams in despair

Like shadow it vanishes I cannot find its end

My mental images are floating in the air

246 Man is the pursuer of newness

Onersquos feeling of completeness is transient Todayrsquos feeling changes with new Prolonged stay within saraswat layer does not provide variety This leads man to be creative and innovative Tagore wrote - ldquo Tomay natun kare pabo bole harai khane khanrdquo It means that I want to make you out of sight in order to see you in a new way

246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

The word Self-awakening implies the meaning of understanding the flows across layers of consciousness Flows occur through activity Tagore in his song ldquoAntaro mamo bikashito karo antartaro herdquo suggests five specific activities for self-awakening These are (a) auto suggestion for flourishing the self (b) cleaning brightening and beautifying the self (c) free self from fear laziness and doubt (d) establish social network (e) spreading peace in all activities

30 Therapeutic Procedure

Case-history taking Flow analysis flow source flow movement Buoyant flow

ImprovisationCompetency mappingGoal settingTerminationEvaluation

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 46: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

24 POSTULATES

1 Behaviour is caused by the changes in consciousness layers2 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow3 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being4 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it 5 Man is the pursuer of completeness 6 Man is the pursuer of newness 7 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet

242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow

Todayrsquos labeling one as mad or abnormal may not be appropriate in tomorrow Tagore in his song (ldquoJe tore pagol bole tare tui bolis ne kichurdquo) prevents us from labeling one as mad Again he has given own reasoning for the prevention

Do not say anything when one calls on you madAssuming you as abnormal one can throw dust on you today

Tomorrow he will come to you with garlandToday due to self-pride he sits on high chairTomorrow he will get down and bow his head

This suggests that Rabindrik psychotherapy possesses lot of cognitive resources that guide individual toward positive life style

243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being

Tagore conceptualized two beings - free floated real being and detached being As detached being man can understand own consciousness Detachment helps man to understand all the incompleteness in consciousness by removing all the emotions intertwined with sensory images

The lsquoIrsquo that floats on the waves of time under the sky I am watching at it

That lsquoIrsquo moves like moving picture and I am watching at it as silent poet

This lsquoIrsquo is not that lsquoIrsquo I am within me I am not floating like dead

I am free satisfied peaceful and lighted I am watching at it

244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it

Consciousness is unbounded and unlimited One can roam and experience its changes The experience gives feeling of completeness It is just like journey from incomplete to complete across three layers of consciousness Reaching at Saraswat one wants to stay there for prolonged period Such feeling is described in the Tagorersquos song

You are what I wantBesides you I have no oneIf you do not find happiness

you move elsewhereI want to stay within youI want to be disappeared

within you for long time

245 Man is the pursuer of completeness

Frustration and conflict occur when consciousness is searching for harmony around the Murta and Raag layers due to faulty learning or inability to learn

Man in his whole life always pursue saraswat the locus of harmonization

Tagore wrote ldquoAmi keboli swapan karechi bapan bataserdquo When it is translated into English it appears as

I only sow my dreams in air so I collect day-dreams in despair

Like shadow it vanishes I cannot find its end

My mental images are floating in the air

246 Man is the pursuer of newness

Onersquos feeling of completeness is transient Todayrsquos feeling changes with new Prolonged stay within saraswat layer does not provide variety This leads man to be creative and innovative Tagore wrote - ldquo Tomay natun kare pabo bole harai khane khanrdquo It means that I want to make you out of sight in order to see you in a new way

246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

The word Self-awakening implies the meaning of understanding the flows across layers of consciousness Flows occur through activity Tagore in his song ldquoAntaro mamo bikashito karo antartaro herdquo suggests five specific activities for self-awakening These are (a) auto suggestion for flourishing the self (b) cleaning brightening and beautifying the self (c) free self from fear laziness and doubt (d) establish social network (e) spreading peace in all activities

30 Therapeutic Procedure

Case-history taking Flow analysis flow source flow movement Buoyant flow

ImprovisationCompetency mappingGoal settingTerminationEvaluation

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 47: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet

242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow

Todayrsquos labeling one as mad or abnormal may not be appropriate in tomorrow Tagore in his song (ldquoJe tore pagol bole tare tui bolis ne kichurdquo) prevents us from labeling one as mad Again he has given own reasoning for the prevention

Do not say anything when one calls on you madAssuming you as abnormal one can throw dust on you today

Tomorrow he will come to you with garlandToday due to self-pride he sits on high chairTomorrow he will get down and bow his head

This suggests that Rabindrik psychotherapy possesses lot of cognitive resources that guide individual toward positive life style

243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being

Tagore conceptualized two beings - free floated real being and detached being As detached being man can understand own consciousness Detachment helps man to understand all the incompleteness in consciousness by removing all the emotions intertwined with sensory images

The lsquoIrsquo that floats on the waves of time under the sky I am watching at it

That lsquoIrsquo moves like moving picture and I am watching at it as silent poet

This lsquoIrsquo is not that lsquoIrsquo I am within me I am not floating like dead

I am free satisfied peaceful and lighted I am watching at it

244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it

Consciousness is unbounded and unlimited One can roam and experience its changes The experience gives feeling of completeness It is just like journey from incomplete to complete across three layers of consciousness Reaching at Saraswat one wants to stay there for prolonged period Such feeling is described in the Tagorersquos song

You are what I wantBesides you I have no oneIf you do not find happiness

you move elsewhereI want to stay within youI want to be disappeared

within you for long time

245 Man is the pursuer of completeness

Frustration and conflict occur when consciousness is searching for harmony around the Murta and Raag layers due to faulty learning or inability to learn

Man in his whole life always pursue saraswat the locus of harmonization

Tagore wrote ldquoAmi keboli swapan karechi bapan bataserdquo When it is translated into English it appears as

I only sow my dreams in air so I collect day-dreams in despair

Like shadow it vanishes I cannot find its end

My mental images are floating in the air

246 Man is the pursuer of newness

Onersquos feeling of completeness is transient Todayrsquos feeling changes with new Prolonged stay within saraswat layer does not provide variety This leads man to be creative and innovative Tagore wrote - ldquo Tomay natun kare pabo bole harai khane khanrdquo It means that I want to make you out of sight in order to see you in a new way

246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

The word Self-awakening implies the meaning of understanding the flows across layers of consciousness Flows occur through activity Tagore in his song ldquoAntaro mamo bikashito karo antartaro herdquo suggests five specific activities for self-awakening These are (a) auto suggestion for flourishing the self (b) cleaning brightening and beautifying the self (c) free self from fear laziness and doubt (d) establish social network (e) spreading peace in all activities

30 Therapeutic Procedure

Case-history taking Flow analysis flow source flow movement Buoyant flow

ImprovisationCompetency mappingGoal settingTerminationEvaluation

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 48: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow

Todayrsquos labeling one as mad or abnormal may not be appropriate in tomorrow Tagore in his song (ldquoJe tore pagol bole tare tui bolis ne kichurdquo) prevents us from labeling one as mad Again he has given own reasoning for the prevention

Do not say anything when one calls on you madAssuming you as abnormal one can throw dust on you today

Tomorrow he will come to you with garlandToday due to self-pride he sits on high chairTomorrow he will get down and bow his head

This suggests that Rabindrik psychotherapy possesses lot of cognitive resources that guide individual toward positive life style

243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being

Tagore conceptualized two beings - free floated real being and detached being As detached being man can understand own consciousness Detachment helps man to understand all the incompleteness in consciousness by removing all the emotions intertwined with sensory images

The lsquoIrsquo that floats on the waves of time under the sky I am watching at it

That lsquoIrsquo moves like moving picture and I am watching at it as silent poet

This lsquoIrsquo is not that lsquoIrsquo I am within me I am not floating like dead

I am free satisfied peaceful and lighted I am watching at it

244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it

Consciousness is unbounded and unlimited One can roam and experience its changes The experience gives feeling of completeness It is just like journey from incomplete to complete across three layers of consciousness Reaching at Saraswat one wants to stay there for prolonged period Such feeling is described in the Tagorersquos song

You are what I wantBesides you I have no oneIf you do not find happiness

you move elsewhereI want to stay within youI want to be disappeared

within you for long time

245 Man is the pursuer of completeness

Frustration and conflict occur when consciousness is searching for harmony around the Murta and Raag layers due to faulty learning or inability to learn

Man in his whole life always pursue saraswat the locus of harmonization

Tagore wrote ldquoAmi keboli swapan karechi bapan bataserdquo When it is translated into English it appears as

I only sow my dreams in air so I collect day-dreams in despair

Like shadow it vanishes I cannot find its end

My mental images are floating in the air

246 Man is the pursuer of newness

Onersquos feeling of completeness is transient Todayrsquos feeling changes with new Prolonged stay within saraswat layer does not provide variety This leads man to be creative and innovative Tagore wrote - ldquo Tomay natun kare pabo bole harai khane khanrdquo It means that I want to make you out of sight in order to see you in a new way

246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

The word Self-awakening implies the meaning of understanding the flows across layers of consciousness Flows occur through activity Tagore in his song ldquoAntaro mamo bikashito karo antartaro herdquo suggests five specific activities for self-awakening These are (a) auto suggestion for flourishing the self (b) cleaning brightening and beautifying the self (c) free self from fear laziness and doubt (d) establish social network (e) spreading peace in all activities

30 Therapeutic Procedure

Case-history taking Flow analysis flow source flow movement Buoyant flow

ImprovisationCompetency mappingGoal settingTerminationEvaluation

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 49: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached being

Tagore conceptualized two beings - free floated real being and detached being As detached being man can understand own consciousness Detachment helps man to understand all the incompleteness in consciousness by removing all the emotions intertwined with sensory images

The lsquoIrsquo that floats on the waves of time under the sky I am watching at it

That lsquoIrsquo moves like moving picture and I am watching at it as silent poet

This lsquoIrsquo is not that lsquoIrsquo I am within me I am not floating like dead

I am free satisfied peaceful and lighted I am watching at it

244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it

Consciousness is unbounded and unlimited One can roam and experience its changes The experience gives feeling of completeness It is just like journey from incomplete to complete across three layers of consciousness Reaching at Saraswat one wants to stay there for prolonged period Such feeling is described in the Tagorersquos song

You are what I wantBesides you I have no oneIf you do not find happiness

you move elsewhereI want to stay within youI want to be disappeared

within you for long time

245 Man is the pursuer of completeness

Frustration and conflict occur when consciousness is searching for harmony around the Murta and Raag layers due to faulty learning or inability to learn

Man in his whole life always pursue saraswat the locus of harmonization

Tagore wrote ldquoAmi keboli swapan karechi bapan bataserdquo When it is translated into English it appears as

I only sow my dreams in air so I collect day-dreams in despair

Like shadow it vanishes I cannot find its end

My mental images are floating in the air

246 Man is the pursuer of newness

Onersquos feeling of completeness is transient Todayrsquos feeling changes with new Prolonged stay within saraswat layer does not provide variety This leads man to be creative and innovative Tagore wrote - ldquo Tomay natun kare pabo bole harai khane khanrdquo It means that I want to make you out of sight in order to see you in a new way

246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

The word Self-awakening implies the meaning of understanding the flows across layers of consciousness Flows occur through activity Tagore in his song ldquoAntaro mamo bikashito karo antartaro herdquo suggests five specific activities for self-awakening These are (a) auto suggestion for flourishing the self (b) cleaning brightening and beautifying the self (c) free self from fear laziness and doubt (d) establish social network (e) spreading peace in all activities

30 Therapeutic Procedure

Case-history taking Flow analysis flow source flow movement Buoyant flow

ImprovisationCompetency mappingGoal settingTerminationEvaluation

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 50: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it

Consciousness is unbounded and unlimited One can roam and experience its changes The experience gives feeling of completeness It is just like journey from incomplete to complete across three layers of consciousness Reaching at Saraswat one wants to stay there for prolonged period Such feeling is described in the Tagorersquos song

You are what I wantBesides you I have no oneIf you do not find happiness

you move elsewhereI want to stay within youI want to be disappeared

within you for long time

245 Man is the pursuer of completeness

Frustration and conflict occur when consciousness is searching for harmony around the Murta and Raag layers due to faulty learning or inability to learn

Man in his whole life always pursue saraswat the locus of harmonization

Tagore wrote ldquoAmi keboli swapan karechi bapan bataserdquo When it is translated into English it appears as

I only sow my dreams in air so I collect day-dreams in despair

Like shadow it vanishes I cannot find its end

My mental images are floating in the air

246 Man is the pursuer of newness

Onersquos feeling of completeness is transient Todayrsquos feeling changes with new Prolonged stay within saraswat layer does not provide variety This leads man to be creative and innovative Tagore wrote - ldquo Tomay natun kare pabo bole harai khane khanrdquo It means that I want to make you out of sight in order to see you in a new way

246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

The word Self-awakening implies the meaning of understanding the flows across layers of consciousness Flows occur through activity Tagore in his song ldquoAntaro mamo bikashito karo antartaro herdquo suggests five specific activities for self-awakening These are (a) auto suggestion for flourishing the self (b) cleaning brightening and beautifying the self (c) free self from fear laziness and doubt (d) establish social network (e) spreading peace in all activities

30 Therapeutic Procedure

Case-history taking Flow analysis flow source flow movement Buoyant flow

ImprovisationCompetency mappingGoal settingTerminationEvaluation

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 51: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

245 Man is the pursuer of completeness

Frustration and conflict occur when consciousness is searching for harmony around the Murta and Raag layers due to faulty learning or inability to learn

Man in his whole life always pursue saraswat the locus of harmonization

Tagore wrote ldquoAmi keboli swapan karechi bapan bataserdquo When it is translated into English it appears as

I only sow my dreams in air so I collect day-dreams in despair

Like shadow it vanishes I cannot find its end

My mental images are floating in the air

246 Man is the pursuer of newness

Onersquos feeling of completeness is transient Todayrsquos feeling changes with new Prolonged stay within saraswat layer does not provide variety This leads man to be creative and innovative Tagore wrote - ldquo Tomay natun kare pabo bole harai khane khanrdquo It means that I want to make you out of sight in order to see you in a new way

246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

The word Self-awakening implies the meaning of understanding the flows across layers of consciousness Flows occur through activity Tagore in his song ldquoAntaro mamo bikashito karo antartaro herdquo suggests five specific activities for self-awakening These are (a) auto suggestion for flourishing the self (b) cleaning brightening and beautifying the self (c) free self from fear laziness and doubt (d) establish social network (e) spreading peace in all activities

30 Therapeutic Procedure

Case-history taking Flow analysis flow source flow movement Buoyant flow

ImprovisationCompetency mappingGoal settingTerminationEvaluation

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 52: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

246 Man is the pursuer of newness

Onersquos feeling of completeness is transient Todayrsquos feeling changes with new Prolonged stay within saraswat layer does not provide variety This leads man to be creative and innovative Tagore wrote - ldquo Tomay natun kare pabo bole harai khane khanrdquo It means that I want to make you out of sight in order to see you in a new way

246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

The word Self-awakening implies the meaning of understanding the flows across layers of consciousness Flows occur through activity Tagore in his song ldquoAntaro mamo bikashito karo antartaro herdquo suggests five specific activities for self-awakening These are (a) auto suggestion for flourishing the self (b) cleaning brightening and beautifying the self (c) free self from fear laziness and doubt (d) establish social network (e) spreading peace in all activities

30 Therapeutic Procedure

Case-history taking Flow analysis flow source flow movement Buoyant flow

ImprovisationCompetency mappingGoal settingTerminationEvaluation

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 53: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health

The word Self-awakening implies the meaning of understanding the flows across layers of consciousness Flows occur through activity Tagore in his song ldquoAntaro mamo bikashito karo antartaro herdquo suggests five specific activities for self-awakening These are (a) auto suggestion for flourishing the self (b) cleaning brightening and beautifying the self (c) free self from fear laziness and doubt (d) establish social network (e) spreading peace in all activities

30 Therapeutic Procedure

Case-history taking Flow analysis flow source flow movement Buoyant flow

ImprovisationCompetency mappingGoal settingTerminationEvaluation

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 54: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

30 Therapeutic Procedure

Case-history taking Flow analysis flow source flow movement Buoyant flow

ImprovisationCompetency mappingGoal settingTerminationEvaluation

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 55: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Response control of OCD

FLOW ANALYSIS Locus of flow Murta (searching for dirt)

and Raaga (dirt is perceived as threatening)

Flow movement Between Murta and Raaga

Buoyant flow Force from Sarswat layer (For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt

again few soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Therapeutic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Age 52 Sex Female Marital status Unmarried Chief complaints For last 30 years

she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned She spent most of the time in worshipping the God

Early visit Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 56: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Therapy Sessions

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 57: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 58: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 59: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 60: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 61: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 62: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 63: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 64: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 65: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

31 Case history taking

Case history provides knowledge about determinants process and consequences of symptom occurrence and termination

When traditional case history taking gives special emphasis on only verbatim Rabindrik psychotherapeutic case history taking uses verbal non-verbal languages and observation

Case history form differs with age ndash child adult senior ndash Child case history form

httpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetschild_case_history_fpdfndash Adult formhttpswwwsoutheasterneduacad_researchdeptshhsprogramsslh_clinicassetsadult_case_history_fpdfndash Geriatric httpocwtuftsedudata42499797pdfhttpswwwfmhsaucklandacnzassetsfmhssompsychmeddocswriting_a_psychiatry_case_studypdf

It also differs with specific complaintsndash Speech httphealthsciencesutulsaeduwp-contentuploadssites9201506ADULT-CASE-HISTORY-FORM2pdfndash Autismndash httppsllcnjcompdfspediatric-case-history-formpdf

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 66: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

31 Mental Status Examination

Performing art based MSE Flow analysis flow source flow

movement Buoyant flowHypothesis formulation

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 67: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

32 flow analysis

Through performing art based case history taking and examination of mental status therapist locates the locus of present consciousness Next therapist tends to understand the flow dynamics

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 68: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Therapeutic improvisation

Improvisation refers to creating music play or art spontaneously or without preparation

Therapeutic improvisation changes onersquos perception to the situation and helps in cognitive reconstruction It changes meaning of life

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 69: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Competency Mapping is a process to identify key knowledge

(about own mental health problems core beliefs) skills and abilities of the clientndash httpwwwuclacukclinical-psychology

competency-mapscbt-mapIn RT Competency mapping is made by

guided discovery

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 70: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Goal Setting

Therapeutic goal is specific It is measurable It is action-oriented It is realistic It is time bound

Ref httpcwrupsychiatryorguploadsfilesDeveloping_Goals_for_Therapy___Hampl_copypdf

httpwwwtherapistaidcomtherapy-worksheettherapy-goalsgoalsnone

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 71: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Termination and Evaluation

Therapy is terminated when client is able to give auto suggestion to set goals for the future and able to develop resilience

Evaluation is important to study relapse of symptom and evaluation of therapy effectiveness

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 72: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 73: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality and morbidity

Psychiatric illness is associated with an increased risk of premature death

Out of 100 people aged 15-89 years 33 died per day in India It is assumed that out of 33 at least 8 people died due to psychiatric disorders (25 rate)

Common causes of death are suicide accident cardiovascular diseases schizophrenia and depression

Psychiatric illness is also associated with morbidity and Co-morbidity of several general diseases like diabetes CHD skin disorder respiratory diseases peptic ulcer cancer etc

In people with schizophrenia the risk of dying of respiratory disease s like bronchial asthma pneumonia was almost 10 times than others

Suicide and cardiovascular diseases are associated with neurotic depression

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 74: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 75: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and perception) in Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Distorted Partial or full sensory

information loss Difficulty in sensory

integration Part perception Faulty mental imagery Missing and anomalies in

responses

Non-distorted Acquisition of adequate

sensory information Good sensory integration Whole perception Adequate imagery Absence of missing and

anomalies in responses

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

171215

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 76: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

MURTA RAAG SARASWAT

Q What is this A1 This is a white object

(Murta)A2 This is white beautiful

flower (Raag)A3 This is light (Saraswat)

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 77: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS

After learning the flower as white individual still asks the question as what is this or is it white

After considering the flower as light individual asks the question ndash is it light

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 78: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Flow on Consciousness Stream

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 79: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

What is the advantage

Rabindrik psychotherapy provides positive experience ndash control on environment (Jadi tor dak shune keu na ase) feeling of freedom (Tomar khola haoa) optimism feeling of harmony with the surroundings

Client himher self can customize situation using Rabindrik tools to explore understand and regulate flow across layers of consciousness

It is free from labeling so client is free from identity crisis It is less time consuming and less costly It affects both right and left hemisphere of the brain

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 80: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

What is the disadvantage

Rabindrik art carries dual meaning Due to highly loaded with negative information client may be prone to negative connotation

It can create positive transference Therapist may not be able to come out from the improvised art Performing art should be synchronized with the lyrics when it will be presented

to the client who can not understand language Rigorous training is important specially in skill development on lyric and art

synchronization improvisation of Rabindrik arts and in development of adequate knowledge about four areas of Rabindrik psychotherapy ndash Layer dynamics flow theory control theory and therapeutic postulates

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 81: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Therapeutic procedure

There are four major stages of Rabindrik psychotherapy (a) analysis of flow in consciousness (b) Rabindrik improvisation for insight generation (c) competency mapping and goal-setting (d) termination Therapist will follow certain precautions in therapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 82: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 83: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Response control of OCD

A woman of 52 years old came to me with complaint of OCD to dirt Patient reported her inability to control washing compulsion For last 30 years she regularly went to toilet for washing and cleaning hands She always closed her hands tightly so that her hands would be completely cleaned Before visit to me she was treated by many psychiatrists and one psychologist No notable changes are noticed except long time sleep

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 84: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Patientrsquos behaviour

Very inhibitiveHand clasping tightlyStrong resistance to

open claspingNon-cooperative to

participateNot able to administer

any available psychological tests

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 85: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Analysis of patient

Patient is searching for dirt in the outer layer In the inner layer dirt is perceived as threateningPatient wants to move away from inner to inner core

layer For the same she spends most of the time in worshipping the God and keeping cleanliness

She is not happy with soaping hands as this can not help her to reach at the innercore layer of consciousness

This results approach ndash avoidance conflict (Approaching to the soap in order to avoid dirt again few

soaping is not sufficient so more soaping is required )

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 86: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Analysis of family

Repeated soaping consumes more waterFamily assumes that it is unreasonable but

patient assumes it as reasonable Family member is not aware of

consciousness dynamics playing inside the patient

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 87: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Therpeautic analysis

Target Preventing clasping hands Consciousness model

ndash Outer layer Dirt perceptionndash Inner layer Dirt as threat ndash Innercore Feeling of cleanliness

Currently patient is moving around outer and inner layers only Therapeautic target Providing her Feeling of cleanliness Rabindrasangeet is non-dirt area Explore the song suitable for feeling of non-dirt area

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 88: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Session-1

In the first session patient was highly inhibitive to reveal herself Due to difficulty in rapport establishment I started singing - Ananda loke mangala loke (moving to spiritual land)

Suddenly she started singing with me in very low voice

I paid my attention to her and started moving the hands keeping with the rhythm and waves of the song loudly She participated into my hand movement and sang the song loudly

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 89: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Session-2

In the 2nd session after 6 days the client sang with me same song by standing She moved her hands above head when she sang Grahataraka chandra tapana byakula drutabege (the planets satellites are moving speedily) It is noted that her hands now completely opened

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 90: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Session-3

In the 3rd sitting patient reported that she alone practiced two songs ndash Ektuku chona lage (feeling light touch) and ndash Eto din je bosechinu (waiting for long days) at

home Finally she sang with me both songs alongwith Ananda loke danced and she never closed her hands

Termination Patient herself is able to prevent stopping hand clasping

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 91: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 92: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Projective test

Individual projects own feelings conflict and desires on others

Psychologists use several tests for analysis of projection of the patient

Some widely used tests are Rorschach TAT Sentence completion test Word association test etc

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 93: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Analysis of Projection

A neurotic depressed patient came to me with complaints of suicidal desires She was co-operative In stead of using common psychodiagnostic test I used Geetbitan She was asked to select 10 songs from Geetbitan the famous Book of songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Patient selected following 10 songs

1 Akash bhara surya tara2 Aloker ei jharna dharay3 Ananda dhara bahiche bhubane4 Ananda loke mangala loke5 Aji jato tara tabo6 Amar mukti aloy aloy7 Ami chini go chini8 Aro aro prabhu aro aro9 Alo amar alo ogo10 E ki labonye punya

Next I told her to rank them Her rank was First 3 Second 10 Third 4

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 94: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Finally she sang the first rank song (Ananda dhara bohiche bhubane) I followed her in singingI have noticed that each line of this song reflects her current mental state and it is interesting to note that the song also provides the answer as how to recover from such problems

Finally I have used that song for her psychological counselingTherefore I have developed following assumptions1 Geetbitan as Psychological test2 The words of Geetbitan advances knowledge of psychotherapy

ldquoAnandadhara bahiche bhubane dinarajani kato amritarasa uthali jay ananta gagane

Pan kare rabi shashi anjali bhariya- sada dipta rahe akshyaya jyoti- nitya purna dhara jibone kirane

Bosiya acho keno apanmone swarthanimagana ki karane

Chari dike dekho chahi hridaya prasari khudra dukhosab tuchcha mani

Prem bhariya laho shunya jibone ldquo

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 95: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Case Study 3 Self-understanding

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 96: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Complaints

Over learning Poor academic

performance Apprehension of

danger

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 97: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Analysis of client

Layer dynamicsndash Outer layer Perceiving the bookndash Inner layer Book is perceived as source of completenessndash Innercore Feeling of completeness

Reason for over learning He tends to be complete being Problem lies on over study due to extrinsic reading

motivation Target of change Study for intrinsic motivation Case history He can play tabla and can sing

Rabindrasangeet It is practiced in family

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 98: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Session

Requesting him to sing any song of TagoreHe selected ldquoJadi tare nai chini go se ki amay

nebe chine ei naba falguner dine---- jani ne jani nerdquo

I asked if your book asked you the same what would be your answer

He Jani ne (I do not know)hellipafter broodinghelliphe said that from today I would study the lesson to understand it

Termination Client is able to understand how to be complete

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 99: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Reference of Chapter 1

1 Dutta Roy D (2005) What do computer programmers want for job satisfaction Problem of Human resource Management Journal of Applied Psychological Issues Vol 11 1amp2 7-14

2 Dutta Roy D (1997) Relative prediction of Organizational Health Variables in predicting Job satisfactionProductivity 383458-4613 Dutta RoyD(1992) Organizational health and life satisfaction A Path-analytic modelManagerial Psychology51-624 Dutta RoyD(1991) A model of change in Organizational health to improve Quality of lifeSocial Science International Vol16 No4

pp 189-1915 GhubachR El-RufaieO ZoubeidiTSabriS YousifS MoselhyHF ( 2010 ) Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders

among older adults in UAE in general population International journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Volume 25 Issue 5 458-4656 Ghubash R1 El-Rufaie O Zoubeidi T Al-Shboul QM Sabri SM (2004) Profile of mental disorders among the elderly United Arab

Emirates population sociodemographic correlates Int J Geriatr Psychiatry194344-517 SuhailK Rashid ChaudhryH(2004) Predictors of Subjective Well-Being in an Eastern Muslim CultureJournal of Social and Clinical

Psychology Vol 23 No 3 359-376doi 101521jscp23335935451 8 httpwwwthenationalaeuaegovernmentuae-vice-president-approves-100-day-happiness-plan9 World happiness report httpworldhappinessreportwp-contentuploadssites2201603HR-V1Ch1_webpdf10 Oxford Happiness Questionnaire httpmasongmuedu~tkashdanpublicationshappyPDF

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 100: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

References

1 Dutta RoyD (2010)Rabindrik Psychotherapy in Stress Management PsyInsight 1310

2 Dutta RoyD (2014) Rabindrik Psychotherapy Journal of Social science and welfare

3 Shah H and Dutta RoyD (2014) Structure of Rabindrik human values Indian Journal of Positive Psychology Vol5 4 p368-375

4httpenwikipediaorgwikiFlow_(psychology) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1990) Flow The Psychology of Optimal Experience Harper amp Row ISBN 978-0-06-016253-5 Retrieved 10 November 2013

5 httpswwwpsychologytodaycomblogin-practice201212cognitive-behavioral-therapy-techniques-work

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 101: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

[192-]1 Mukhtarat min ashʻar gharamiyah li-Rabindaranat Taghur [Selections from the love poetry of Rabindranath Tagore] Translated by Wadiʻ al-Bustani [Cairo]

Matbaʻat al-Maʻarif 19202 al-Bayt wa-al-ʻalam qissah ijtimaʻiyah [The Home and the World A Social Story] Translated by Tanyus ʻAbduh Misr Idarat al-Hilal 19253 al-Sadhana aw kunh al-hayah li filsuf al-hind tajur [Sadhana The Essence of Life by the Indian philosopher Tagore] al-Qahirah Maktabat Misr 19474 Qurban al-aghani [Songs Offerings = Gitanjali Song Offerings] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr [=Father Johan Comair] Junia Libanese Mursaleen Press 1948

(new edn Beirut Dar al-Mashriq 2000)5 al-Zanabiq al-humr [Red Lilies = Red Oleanders] Translated by Ahmad ʻAbd al-Ghafur ʻAttar [Cairo] Dar al-Maʻarif 19526 Jany al-thimar [Fruit Gathering] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 1955 (new edn Sallat al-fakiha Jany al-thimar [Fruit Basket Fruit

Gathering] Revised by Josef Elias Beirut al-Malayeen Printing House 2000 2004)7 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Matabilsquo al-Adaab 19558 Sallat al-Fakihah [Fruit Basket = Corbeille de FruitsFruit Gathering] Translated by Father Ayyub Falluh Beirut al-Yanboursquo Publications 19589 Rawailsquou taghur fi al-shilsquor wa al-masrah [Wonders of Tagore in Poetry and Drama = Gitanjali Fruit Gathering The Gardener The Crescent Moon The Cycle of

Spring Chitra] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut Dar al-Malaein 1958 (2nd edn Damascus 1965 new edn Beirut Darul lsquoIlm lil Malarsquoin 1984 Damascus Dar al-mada 1998)

10 Jitanjali [Gitanjali] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196111 Shitra [Chitra] Cairo Dar al-Qalam 196112 Dawrat al-rabiʻ [Spring Session = The Cycle of Spring] Translated by Badi Haqqi and annotated by Najah Attar Dimashq Wizarat al-Thaqafah wa-al-Irshad al-

Qawmi Mudiriyat al-Talif wa-al-Tarjamah 1965 (Series Silsilah rawai al-adab al-sharqi 3)13 Taghur masrah wa al-shiʻr [Tagore Theatre and Poetry] Translated by Yuhanna Qumayr Beirut al-Mashreq House 1967 197414 al-Shiʻr wa al-masrah [Poetry and Theatre] Translated by Badi Haqqi Beirut House of Science for Millions 197215 al-Bayt wa al-ʻalam [The Home and the World] Cairo Dar el-Hilal 197716 Min al-masrah al-ʻalimi [From the World Stage] al-Kuwayt al-Majlis al-Watani lil-Thaqafah wa-al-Funun wa-al-Adab [198-] (Plays by Rabindranath Tagore

Kalidasa Arthur Miller Lillian Hellman Edward Bond and Sean OCasey)

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 102: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Tagores works in Arabic Translation

1 Hakadha ghanna Taghur [Thus Sang Tagore] Translated by Khalifa Muhammad al-Tillisi Tunisia and Libya al-Darul lsquoArabiyya lil Kuttab 1989

2 Aghanin wa ashlsquoar [Songs and Poems] Translated by Abdul Wahid Lursquolua Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

3 Dhikrayati [My Reminiscences] Translated by Salah Salah Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi (Publications of the Cultural Centre) 1995

4 Min rawailsquo ash-shalsquoir al-hindi Taghur [From the Wonders of Indian Poet Tagore] Translated by Hazim Nazim Fadil Abu Dhabi al-Majmalsquo al-Thaqafi 1995

5 al-Qasida al-akhira [The Last Poem] Translated by Farid al-Shahf and Thaer Zeinaldin Damascus al-Hiwar House of Publication 2006

6 Tahqiq al-hayah [The Realisation of Life = Sadhana] Translated by Muhammad Tahir al-Jabalawi Cairo The Anglo-Egyptian Library n d

7 al-Bustani [The Gardener] Translated by Wadilsquo al-Bustani Cairo al-Maarif nd8 Qulub dallah [MisguidedLost Hearts] Beirut Dar al-Bashir nd

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 103: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore

1 al-Khatib Muhibb al-Din Taghur Cairo al-Maktaba al-Salafiya 19282 al-Manjuri Muhammad Taghor al-wahdah al-ruhiya [Tagore Spiritual Unity] Cairo [No publisher mentioned] 19433 Ayyad Muhammad Shalsquoir al hubb wa al-salam [Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Ministry of Culture and Guidance 1961 (new

edn Taghor Shaʻir al-hubb wa al-salam [Tagore Poet of Love and Peace] Cairo Egyptian Book Organisation 1974)4 al-Husaini Suhaila Taghur al-janib al-imani [Tagore From the Aspect of Belief amp Faith] Cairo al-Hayrsquoah al-Misriyyah al-lsquoAmmah lil Kuttab

20075 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Mukhtarat min Taghur [Selections from Tagore] [Cairo] Dar al-fikr al-ʻarabi 19616 al-Jabalawi Muhammad Tahir Dhikra Tajur [Tagore anniversary] Cairo Maktaba al-Anjlo al-Misriyyah 19617 mdashmdashTaghor fi al-dhikra al-miawiyah li miladih [The Hundredth Birth Anniversary of Tagore] Cairo Ministry of Education 19618 Kreblani (Kripalani) Krishna Taghor ʻAbqariyah alhamat al-sharq wa al-gharb [Tagore A Genius that Inspired the East and the West] Translated

by Hosni Friz Amman Dar Alkitab Alarabi [Arab Writer House] 19669 Ubri Mishal Taghur al-mulsquoallim al-insan [Tagore the Teacher of Man] Beirut Darur Raihani li al-Tibalsquoah wa al-Nashr 197410 al-Khuri Musa and al-Khuri Ghassan Diyanatush shalsquoir [The Religion of a Poet] Damascus Dar al-Ghirbal 198811 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Bayn al-falsafah wa al-naqd [Between Philosophy and Criticism] Cairo Friendsrsquo Book Publications 199012 Baghjati Adnan Taghur wa aakharun shulsquoaraul hind [Tagore and Others Indian Poets] Damascus Dar al- Ahali 199113 Ayyad Muhammad Shukri Fi ʻalam Taghor shaʻir al-hubb wa al- salam al-Bayt wa al-ʻIlm [In the world of Tagore Tagore The Poet of Love and

Peace The Home and Learning] Cairo The Supreme Council of Culture 200014 ʻAʼishah ʻAbd al-Latif Aghani wa-ashʻar Rabindranat Taghur [Songs and poems of Tagore] Abu Dhabi al-Majmaʻ al-Thaqafi 200015 Zabib Najib Taghur faylasuful hind wa hakimuha [Tagore Philosopher of India and its Sagacious Man] Beirut Dar al-Hadi lit Tibalsquoah wan

Nashr wat Tawzilsquo 200116 Sakkut Hamdi ed Qamus al-Adab al-ʻArabiy al-Hadith [Dictionary of Modern Arab Literature] Cairo Dar ash-Shuruq 200917 al-Tahiri Muhammad Sayyid ed Taghor Shaʻir al-Hind al-mulhim [Tagore the Inspiring Indian Poet] Damascus Dar Ninwah (Nineveh House

for Studies Publishing and Distribution) 2010 (first published in 1961)18 Thaqafatul Hind (Special issue on Tagore) vol 62 no 4 2011 New Delhi Indian Council for Cultural Relations

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 104: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

PRANAM

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 105: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of country

WHO reports that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) worldwide accounting for 37 of healthy years lost from NCDs (Non communicable diseases)

Loss of employment productive human resources Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability The new report estimates the global cost of mental illness at nearly 25

trillion dollars in 2010 with a projected increase to over $6T in 2015The economic health of both developing and developed nations will

depend on controlling the staggering growth in costs from NCDs

Ref wwwnimhnihgov

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 106: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psychiatric illness

Psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that changes brain function and results in alterations in perception mood and consciousness

Like psychotropic drugs psychological counselling and psychotherapy can decrease severity level of psychiatric disorders

They can change perception of self and of the surroundings They can develop the abilities to withstand threats

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 107: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

What is Psychotherapy

The term psychotherapy refers to the treatment of psychological disorders through the use of psychological theories the postulates techniques and tools rather than physical means like administration of drugs or surgery

Some therapiesndash Psychoanalysisndash Behaviour

modificationndash Cognitive therapyndash Cognitive behaviour

therapyndash Rabindrik

Psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 108: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy

Classical psychotherapy Bounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by therapist Survival strategy is formulated by

therapist Objective is treatment as if pain

management Psychotherapy is guided by

labelling Insight occurs by the

interpretation of therapist

Rabindrik psychotherapy Unbounded consciousness Freedom is restricted by sufferer Survival strategy is formulated by

sufferer Objective is self-awakening No labelling Performing art based psychotherapy Insight occurs through performing arts

performed by sufferer and therapist Both therapist and sufferers are performers

Dr Debdulal Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata

131215

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 109: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to learn Bengali for itrsquos application A Tagorersquos songs were translated into different languages So language is

not bar Again when music and language is synchronized music can create similar effect

Study Few adults affiliated with Islamic religion are asked to draw whatever comes to their mind and experience physiological changes when rabindrasangeet by violin was presented The lyric is ndash ldquo Amar hiyar majhe lukiye chile dekhte ami pai nirdquo (I can not see my hidden force)

After the full presentation it was seen that they drew the pictures similar to the lyrics One reported muscular pain in his leg When asked he reported someone pulled his leg to the hole

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 110: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy

Q Is it necessary to be specialist in Rabindra sangeet

A This is not required if lyrics can create flow across layers in consciousness

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 111: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

PRAYER

অনতর মম ছিবকছিত করেরা অনতরতর চ-- ছিম করেরা

উজজব করেরা সর করেরা চ জাগরত করেরা উযত করেরা

ছিরভ য় করেরা চ মঙগ করেরা ছিরস ছিঃসংয় করেরা চ

যকত করেরা চ সবার সরেঙগ মকত করেরা চ বনধ সঞচার করেরা সক করেম ানত চতামার

রণপরে- মম ছিত ছিষপছিত করেরা চ ছিত করেরা ছিত

করেরা ছিত করেরা চ

Help me thrive and upgrade my core O my innermost one ndash Cleanse brighten and make it adorable one Awaken prepare and make me audacious Bless energise and make me unambiguous Unite me with all others break all closures Inflict your mellow rhythm in all endeavours Affix my mind on your lotus feet if you please Bliss Bliss make my life a Bliss Translated by Anjan Ganguly

Rabindrik Psychotherapy aims at awakening the selfhttpwwwgeetabitancomlyricsAantor-mamo-bikoshito-karhtml

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
Page 112: Happiness &  Rabindrik psychotherapy

INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY

Dr D Dutta Roy PhD (Psy)Psychology Research Unit

INDIAN STATISTICAL INSTITUTE19th December 2015

Kolkata INDIAE-mailddroyisicalacin

  • ORIENTATION TRAINING WORKSHOP ON RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY Debd
  • Overview of Rabindrik Psychotherapy for International Conferenc
  • 11 Happiness
  • 12 Research paradigm
  • 13 Method
  • 14 UAE focus happiness and positive psychology
  • 14 Predictors in UAE Research
  • 15 The Impact
  • 16 Bibliometry on Happiness Research in UAE (Based on Google S
  • 17 Indicators
  • Happiness Questionnaire
  • 18 Organizational health predictors
  • 19 Practical Management
  • Romantic Economy
  • Selection Happiness
  • Happy Punishment
  • 2 Part-2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 2 RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY
  • 21 Rabindranath Tagore Arab and Urdu
  • 211 THE PILLARS OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY Rabindranath Tagore (
  • 212 Rabindranath Tagore amp Creative Genius
  • 22 Definition
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Egypt and Tagore
  • Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 23 Theories of Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • 231 Unbounded Consciousness
  • 231 CONSCIOUSNESS IS NEVER ENDING MULTI-LAYERED WAVES OF AWAR
  • 231 TOPOGRAPHICAL THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • 231 Functions of Murto
  • 231 Functions of Raaga
  • 231 Functions of Saraswat
  • 232 The flow
  • 232 Speed of flow
  • 232 Flow theory in Rabindrik Psychotherapy Estimate the d
  • 232 Flow quotient
  • 232 Flow field
  • 232 Buoyant force
  • 232 Buoyant force (2)
  • 232 Saturation
  • 232 Flow enclosure
  • 232 Association
  • 233 Rabindrik Psychotherapy acts simultaneously on our right
  • 234 Value theories
  • 234 List of Path and Goal Oriented human values
  • 24 POSTULATES
  • Postulates extracted from Rabindra Sangeet
  • 242 Avoid labeling Todayrsquos label changes tomorrow
  • 243 Consciousness is free floating Look at it as detached b
  • 244 Make the consciousness unbounded and experience it
  • 245 Man is the pursuer of completeness
  • 246 Man is the pursuer of newness
  • 246 Self-awakening is the key to positive mental health
  • 30 Therapeutic Procedure
  • Response control of OCD
  • Therapy Sessions
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test
  • Projective test
  • Analysis of Projection
  • Slide 60
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding
  • Complaints
  • Analysis of client
  • Session
  • 31 Case history taking
  • 31 Mental Status Examination
  • 32 flow analysis
  • Therapeutic improvisation
  • Competency Mapping
  • Goal Setting
  • Termination and Evaluation
  • References
  • Psychiatric illness acts as risk factor for adult mortality an
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr
  • Distorted and non-distorted Murto layer (locus of sensation and
  • MURTA RAAG SARASWAT
  • DISEQUILIBRIUM STAGE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
  • Flow on Consciousness Stream
  • What is the advantage
  • What is the disadvantage
  • Therapeutic procedure
  • Case Study 1 Where all fail Rabindrasangeet acts
  • Response control of OCD (2)
  • Patientrsquos behaviour
  • Analysis of patient
  • Analysis of family
  • Therpeautic analysis
  • Session-1
  • Session-2
  • Session-3
  • Case Study 2 Geetbitan as Projective test (2)
  • Projective test (2)
  • Analysis of Projection (2)
  • Slide 94
  • Case Study 3 Self-understanding (2)
  • Complaints (2)
  • Analysis of client (2)
  • Session (2)
  • Reference of Chapter 1
  • References (2)
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Tagores works in Arabic Translation
  • Arabic books on Rabindranath Tagore
  • PRANAM
  • Psychiatric illness affects DALYs and Economic health of countr (2)
  • Psychological Counselling and Psychotherapy as antidotes of psy
  • What is Psychotherapy
  • Paradigm shift in Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy
  • Q amp A about Rabindrik Psychotherapy (2)
  • PRAYER
  • INTRODUCTION TO RABINDRIK PSYCHOTHERAPY