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4/8/16
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FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
byDr.LarryRichardLawyerBrainLLCApril,82016
FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit© 2016 LawyerBrain LLC | All rights reserved
FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
VisittheABALegalCareerCentralJobBoardto:• Searchandapplyformorethan450high-qualitylegaljobsna6onwide,• Uploadyourresumeforreviewbyhundredsofpoten6alemployers,• Receiveemailalertswhennewjobsarepostedthatmeetyoursearch
criteria,• Orpostajobifyouhaveanopenposi6ontofill.
www.ambar.org/careers 2 FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
© 2016 LawyerBrain LLC | All rights reserved
FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
ModeratorBio
1
Dr. Larry Richard is recognized as the leading expert on thelawyer personality. Since 1981, he has counseled over 500lawyers and has gathered personality data from over 25,000lawyers.HeholdsaJ.D.fromtheUniversityofPennsylvania,andPh.D.in Psychology from Temple University. He spent the first 15yearsofhisprac6cecounselinglawyersoncareerchangeandcareer planning. Formerly a consultant with Hildebrandt, henow heads his own firm, LawyerBrain LLC, which helps lawfirms with leadership, resilience and change managementissues.He is theauthorofnumerousar6clesoncareerplanningandcareer sa6sfac6on for lawyers,and the recentbook TheNewWhatCanYouDoWithALawDegree,co-authoredwithTanyaHanson.
FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit© 2016 LawyerBrain LLC | All rights reserved
4/8/16
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FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
Agenda
� The Inner-Directed Approach
� Personality: How your personality style affects your career satisfaction
� The Lawyer Career Satisfaction Model
© 2016 LawyerBrain LLC | All rights reserved
FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
Agenda
� The Inner-Directed Approach
� Personality: How your personality style affects your career satisfaction
� The Lawyer Career Satisfaction Model
© 2016 LawyerBrain LLC | All rights reserved
FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
Inner-Directed Approach to Career Satisfaction
• Most lawyers approach the career change process backwards.
• Tempting to first ask, “What’s out there?”
• Why it doesn’t work.
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FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
Benefits of Inner-Directed Approach
• You may only need to make a small adjustment, rather than a major career change.
• People you network with will find it easier to remember you and help you.
• You will be more attractive to potential employers.
• You are more likely to find a position before the job requirements are fixed.
• You are more likely to find a job that fits you and is satisfying.
© 2016 LawyerBrain LLC | All rights reserved
FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
Agenda
� The Inner-Directed Approach
� Personality: How your personality style affects your career satisfaction
� The Lawyer Career Satisfaction Model
© 2016 LawyerBrain LLC | All rights reserved
FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
The “Normal” Lawyer Personality
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FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
The Lawyer Personality • More intense • Traits are atypical, outliers • Helps lawyers be more effective . . . as
lawyers . . . • . . . but less effective in “people” roles
e.g., leader, manager, supervisor, rainmaker, etc.
• Data on 25,000+ lawyers over 30 years
© 2016 LawyerBrain LLC | All rights reserved
FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
The normal lawyer personality
• Let’s look at data • Caliper Profile • 52 years • 5 million+ college-educated subjects • Over 5000 lawyers, including 225 MP’s • 6 of 18 traits!
© 2016 LawyerBrain LLC | All rights reserved
2/3 score here
The Percentile Curve
100%
50%
40% 60%
0%
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FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
SKEPTICISM
90
50
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Lawyers General Public
Skepticism
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FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
AUTONOMY
89
50
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Lawyers General Public
Autonomy
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FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
URGENCY
71
50
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Lawyers General Public
Urgency
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FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
SOCIABILITY
12
50
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Lawyers General Public
Sociability
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FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
ABSTRACT REASONING
82
50
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Lawyers General Public
Abstract Reasoning
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FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
RESILIENCE
30
50
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Lawyers General Public
90% of lawyers score below the 50th percentile!
Resilience
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FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
High Low RESILIENCE
# of
Law
yers
Average for Public
Average for Lawyers
FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
Low Resilience: A Special Case • Possibly the greatest hidden source of
“personality risk” for lawyers • 90% of all lawyers score in the bottom half • Explains a lot • Under stress, all 6 traits get intensified • But Low Resilience is by definition a poor
response to stress
© 2016 LawyerBrain LLC | All rights reserved
FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
Agenda
� The Inner-Directed Approach
� Personality: How your personality style affects your career satisfaction
� The Lawyer Career Satisfaction Model
© 2016 LawyerBrain LLC | All rights reserved
4/8/16
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FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
Steps to Achieve Career Satisfaction
1. Discoveryourcareeriden>ty.
2. Developyourjobcriteria.
3. ThendirectyouraBen>ontothejobmarket.Takeac>on.
© 2016 LawyerBrain LLC | All rights reserved
FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
Model for Long Term Career Satisfaction
CareerIden>ty
Job
“Fit”
Lineofwork
Environment&Condi>ons
© 2016 LawyerBrain LLC | All rights reserved
❖ Values
❖ Psychological needs
❖ Communication Style
❖ Motivated skills
❖ Career interests
FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
Diagnostic Emotions
Values:
Psychologicalneeds:
Communica>onStyle:
Mo>vatedskills:
Careerinterests:
Disappointment,Anger
Frustra>on
Confusion
Emp>ness,Tedium
Boredom
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FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
The Importance of Repetition
• Gather data using multiple methods, multiple tools
• Look for the repetitive data, especially across different types of data sources
• Best reassurance that you’ve identified core parts of your stable career identity
© 2016 LawyerBrain LLC | All rights reserved
FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
Career Identity Element #1: Your Values
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FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
Your Values • What are values?
• Analog quality – continuum
• Most important part of your career identity
• “What matters to you?”
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FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
The “Career Anchors” Model
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FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
Values: Career Anchors Model v Security v Autonomy v Entrepreneurial v General Manager v Craft or Technical-Functional Competence v Principle v Pure Challenge v Lifestyle
© 2016 LawyerBrain LLC | All rights reserved
FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
Values: Career Anchors Model
• Security: Your identity includes a need for security, predictability, or certainty.
• Geographic security • Tenure security
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FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
Values: Career Anchors Model
• Autonomy: Your identity includes a need for autonomy. You want freedom from being controlled by other people.
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FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
Values: Career Anchors Model
• Entrepreneurial: You are driven by “building something creative.” Your identity is connected to the concept of taking an idea and developing it into a reality.
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FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
Values: Career Anchors Model
• General Manager: You like climbing the hierarchical ladder, making tough decisions, and managing people, capital, and information.
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FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
Values: Career Anchors Model
• Craft or Technical-Functional Competence: You already have identified with a particular skill, craft, or competency that you are good at and that you want to be better at.
© 2016 LawyerBrain LLC | All rights reserved
FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
Values: Career Anchors Model
• Principle: You identify with a particular cause or principle, and it must be part of your work experience.
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FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
Values: Career Anchors Model
• Pure Challenge: You are driven to be “the best,” to compete (either against yourself or others), to be constantly challenged.
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FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
Values: Career Anchors Model
• Lifestyle: Work, for you, is just one way to balance all the elements of your life. You want a job that allows you enough time and money to enjoy your family, your friends, your hobbies, and your life.
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FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
Your Values: Career Anchors Model
• Which is your primary career anchor?
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FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
Your Values: Sample Values Card Sort
ChangeandVariety
Autonomy
HelpOthers
HighEarnings
ExerciseCompetence
InfluencePeople
MakeDecisions
PrecisionWork
MeaningfulWork
Power
TimeFreedom
Security
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FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
Career Identity Element #2: Your Psychological Needs
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FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
Psychological Needs • What are psychological needs? • Digital quality (vs. analog) – on-off
switch • Basic psychological needs:
– Affiliation or inclusion – Power or control – Openness
• Other common psychological needs
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FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
Career Identity Element #3: Your Communication Style
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FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
Communication Style • Patterns in the way we interact with people,
deal with data, make decisions, and schedule events
• Based on Carl Jung’s Theory of Psychological Types
• Different tools that measure personality preferences identified by Jung
• Best-known and most widely used is Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI)
© 2016 LawyerBrain LLC | All rights reserved
FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
Myers-BriggsTypeIndicator
MBTI
© 2016 LawyerBrain LLC | All rights reserved
FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
The MBTI 4 Basic Dimensions
(E)Extraversion Introversion(I)
(S)Sensing Intui>on(N)
(T)Thinking Feeling(F)
(J)Judging Perceiving(P)
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FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
Extraversionvs.Introversion
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FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
Sensingvs.Intui>on
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FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
Thinkingvs.Feeling
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FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
Judging vs. Perceiving
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FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
16 MBTI "Types"
ISTJ
ISFJ
INFJ
INTJ
ISTP
ISFP
INFP
INTP
ESTP
ESFP
ENFP
ENTP
ESTJ
ESFJ
ENFJ
ENTJ
© 2016 LawyerBrain LLC | All rights reserved
FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
Lawyers’ Types Compared to General Population
ISTJ18%GP:7%
ISFJ4%GP:7%
INFJ3%GP:2%
INTJ13%GP:3%
ISTP4%GP:4%
ISFP1%GP:5%
INFP4%GP:4%
INTP9%GP:4%
ESTP3%GP:7%
ESFP1%GP:9%
ENFP5%GP:8%
ENTP10%GP:5%
ESTJ10%GP:15%
ESFJ3%GP:14%
ENFJ3%GP:4%
ENTJ9%GP:4%
(Lawyersinboldface;GP=GeneralPopula>on)
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FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
Career Identity Element #4: Your Motivated Skills
© 2016 LawyerBrain LLC | All rights reserved
FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
Motivated Skills • Special trap for lawyers • Why did you go to law school? • Motivated skills card sort www.careertrainer.com • Gallup StrengthsFinder
www.gallupstrengthscenter.com
© 2016 LawyerBrain LLC | All rights reserved
FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
Career Identity Element #5: Your Career Interests
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FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
Career Interests • Least influential of the five elements
• Least consistent over time
• Difficult to combine all interests in one job or career
• Can be misleading (example: law school classes)
• Interests alone not sufficient
• Interests card sort – www.careertrainer.com
• The New What Can You Do with a Law Degree
• What Color is Your Parachute?
© 2016 LawyerBrain LLC | All rights reserved
FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
Steps to Achieve Career Satisfaction
1. Discoveryourcareeriden>ty.
2. Developyourjobcriteria.
3. ThendirectyouraBen>ontothejobmarket.Takeac>on.
© 2016 LawyerBrain LLC | All rights reserved
FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
Job Criteria
• Must Have
• Would Like
• Must Avoid
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4/8/16
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FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
Model for Long Term Career Satisfaction
CareerIden>ty
Job
“Fit”
Lineofwork
Environment&Condi>ons
© 2016 LawyerBrain LLC | All rights reserved
❖ Values
❖ Psychological needs
❖ Communication Style
❖ Motivated skills
❖ Career interests
FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
Ideal Job
• Job Environment and Conditions • Type of Job (Line of Work)
– Law Jobs – Law-Related Jobs – Non-Law Jobs
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FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
Law Jobs: Potential Adjustments
• Firm (size, client base, work culture) • Geographic setting (urban vs. suburbal vs.
rural; different town, city, state) • Practice area • Working conditions (reduced hours,
telecommuting) • Work setting (government, business, law
school, etc.)
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FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
Law-Related Jobs: What You Can Transfer
• Legal skills
• Substantive expertise
• General knowledge or understanding of the legal profession
• Contacts in the legal profession
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FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
Non-Law Jobs: How to Make the Transition
• Longest transition
• Repackaging yourself
• Multi-step transitions
• Networking is key
© 2016 LawyerBrain LLC | All rights reserved
FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
Steps to Achieve Career Satisfaction
1. Discoveryourcareeriden>ty.
2. Developyourjobcriteria.
3. ThendirectyouraBen>ontothejobmarket.Takeac>on.
© 2016 LawyerBrain LLC | All rights reserved
4/8/16
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FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
Conclusion • Invest in the self-assessment process –
you will get out of it what you put into it.
• Create a support network – don’t try to do this all by yourself.
• Many lawyers have made job and career transitions – you can do it, too.
© 2016 LawyerBrain LLC | All rights reserved
FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
AudienceQues>ons?
Negotiating Work Perks That Matter
7
? ?
? ?
? ? ??
FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit© 2016 LawyerBrain LLC | All rights reserved
FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFitWatchforourofferingsandinnova6ons…comingsoon12
Chair:KathyMorris,ChicagoandNYCBoardMembers:CaseyBerman,SanFranciscoAveryBlank,PhiladelphiaSusanFine,Washington,DCAdamFriedl,NewYorkCarolKanarek,NewYorkBetsyMunnell,BostonDr.LarryRichard,PhiladelphiaLizStone,SanFranciscoMarkWeber,Cambridge
ABAStaff:PamelaMcDevif,ChicagoBillAltorfer,Chicago
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FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
The End
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FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
COPYRIGHT NOTE • Please respect the intellectual property contained in this
presentation. We worked very hard to put this material together, and we use it to make our livelihoods. We are glad to provide it to you as a reminder of the ideas that we offered to you during our presentation. Please limit its use to that purpose.
• Please do not make copies for friends or colleagues.
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• Please do not e-mail it to anyone else.
• And please do not sell it, charge others for it, or use it as a part of any transaction for which you or the Oregon Attorney Assistance Program is paid.
Thank you for your understanding and cooperation.
© 2016 LawyerBrain LLC | All rights reserved
FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
Contact Info
Larry Richard, J.D., Ph.D. LawyerBrain LLC 303 W. Lancaster Ave., #332 Wayne, PA 19087 USA T: 610.688.7400 | M: 610.304.2966 E: [email protected] W: www.lawyerbrain.com B: www.lawyerbrainblog.com
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ImprovingLawyerPerformanceThroughPersonalityScience
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FindingLong-TermCareerSa6sfac6onThroughCareerFit
Our Services for Law Firms • Programs to build lawyer resilience • Designing & teaching leadership skills • Associate retention/engagement programs • Keynotes and retreat presentations • Guidance in managing organizational change • Motivating lawyers • Providing 360-degree or personality feedback • Facilitating important conversations • Repairing dysfunctional behavior • Selecting talent • Building teamwork
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