Hindu Religion and Caste System in

India

Hinduism is the religion of about 83% of the population of India.

GodsPolytheism Hindus believe that there are many gods and

goddesses.

3 major points to remember about the

Hindu religion

A person is born, lives, dies, and is reborn again many times

Reincarnation

Karmasocial position in the next life depends upon one’s conduct in the present life

DharmaDuties (set of moral and ethical rules) govern the conduct of each social class

Type of social organization in which a person’s occupation and position in life is determined by the circumstances of his/her birth

Caste System

Does the caste system still exist

today?-Not officially-Forbidden by the Constitution of India in 1950-Less prevalent in urban India but remains very visible in rural areas

Priests/TeachersWarriors

Merchants/farmersLaborers

1. What is the difference between American Society and the ancient Indian Caste System?

2. Can people in America move up and down the social system?

 3. Does America represent more

of a pyramid or a ladder? Explain.

http://www.viewchange.org/videos/the-untouchables-breaking-down-caste-barriers-in-india CNN Untouchables 8:35

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