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Operationally Oriented; Customer Focused October 9, 2008 Mrs. Sandra Brown Specialized Engineering Flight Chief 46 RANG/VTSO Eglin AFB, FL Gulf Range Drone Control System (GRDCS): Past, Present, and Future

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Operationally Oriented; Customer Focused

October 9, 2008

Mrs. Sandra BrownSpecialized Engineering Flight Chief

46 RANG/VTSO Eglin AFB, FL

Gulf Range Drone Control System (GRDCS):

Past, Present, and Future

Operationally Oriented; Customer Focused

Outline

PastBrief HistoryHistorical MilestonesHistorical Drones

PresentCurrent DronesCapabilityDevelopment TeamRangesUtah Test and Training RangeGMCS/WMCSRecent Additions

FutureIn DevelopmentFuture DronesPotential Projects

Operationally Oriented; Customer Focused

GRDCS

Gulf Range Drone Control System

Operationally Oriented; Customer Focused

Past – Brief History

Developed in Early 1980’s to Support AMRAAM“In-House” Technical Expertise to Develop System

96th Communications Group (96 CG) –Computer and Software Resources, Drone Integration46th Test Wing (46 TW) – Datalink System, Consoles, Tower, Infrastructure

Derived from Existing SystemsWhite Sands Missile Range (WSMR) Drone Formation Control System (DFCS)Eglin Central Control Facility (CCF) Real Time System

Operationally Oriented; Customer Focused

GRDCSHistorical Milestones

Operationally Oriented; Customer Focused

Past – Historical Drones

Full ScaleQF-100QF-106

Operationally Oriented; Customer Focused

Past – Historical Drones

Sub-ScaleMQM-107 D/EBQM-34 A/P

Operationally Oriented; Customer Focused

Present – Current Drones

Full ScaleQF-4

Sub-ScaleBQM-167 A

Operationally Oriented; Customer Focused

Present - Capability

Simultaneously Track and Control any Combination of 6 DronesFlight PathsFormations

Dynamically changeableCollision escapes and avoidance

Maneuvers25+ pre-programmedLinked in sequence

EscapesAircraft orbit offshore at 20K MSLAuto flight termination on datalink loss

Track 4 shooters4 high fliers (relays)2 other aircraftTrack and Terminate 4 MissilesFly Drones Manually or AutomaticallyOver the Horizon and Line of Sight Tracking

Operationally Oriented; Customer Focused

Present – Capability (Continued)

GRDCS Mission SimulatorFull 6DOF Simulation of All Supported TargetsUtilized for

Mission practice and preparationSoftware testing and validationController training

GovernmentDevelopedOwned

Operationally Oriented; Customer Focused

Present –Development Team

46th Range GroupTeam Based at EglinValidate Autopilot SoftwareIntegrate New DronesMission SupportGRDCS System Improvement RequestsData AnalysisCreate Test PlansDevelop Models

Operationally Oriented; Customer Focused

Software/Systems EngineeringProcess Improvement Highlights

1997

1999

2003

2002

2000SEPG and ESC

established

CMM Level 2 achieved

PSO and TWGs established

Quick Look – Level 3 well established, high probability of Level 5

Defect Prevention & TCM Processes established

CMM Level 5 achieved

2005

OSP Streamlined using AFSO21

principles, Support Tools enhanced

Effort expanded to Systems Engineering

2006

Benchmark Appraisal to establish CMMI transition plan

Return on Investment Demonstrated•Higher Productivity (46% increase)•Improved Quality (13% less corrective work)•Better Estimation (56% improvement in achieving or exceeding organizational goals)

Continuing Journey: Maintaining CMM L5

Transitioning to CMMI2012…

20082009

2010

2004

SCAMPI A CMMI Level 3 Appraisal

Goal: Action Plan for 2009SCAMPI A CMMI Level 5 Appraisal

Goal: Maturity Level 3

SCAMPI A CMMI Level 5 Appraisal

Goal: Maturity Level 52007

Operationally Oriented; Customer Focused

Present - Ranges

Tyndall and EglinMain mission operations (53rd WEG)GRDCS Software Development (46th TW)New target acquisition (691st ARSS)

Holloman AFB / WSMR,NM (WMCS)

Support full scale target operations (53rd DET)

Utah Test and Training Range (UTTR)

Support combined Combat Archer and Combat Hammer evaluation (53rd WEG)

UTTR

WSMR Tyndall

Operationally Oriented; Customer Focused

GRDCS:Utah Test and Training Range (UTTR)

Successfully Tested GRDCS MobilityUTTR Fall 2007Completed QF-4 Range Sweep Data CollectionCapable of Flying BQM-167A TargetBQM-167A Flight Scheduled for November 2008

Operationally Oriented; Customer Focused

Present – GMCS and WMCS

GRDCS Mobile Control System (GMCS)WSMR Mobile Control System (WMCS)Used for “Wounded” Drone Recovery

Chase pilot visually ascertains damageController performs controllability checkMission commander determines if recovery should be attemptedFlown to short approach by GRDCSHand-off to GMCS for final recovery

Available as Backup Control if Main Control Facility Goes Down

Operationally Oriented; Customer Focused

Present – Recent Additions

Linux based I/O Control SystemLinux GRDCS IO (LGIO)

Replaces AIX I/O ComputersSupports ISc Interface

C-Band Radar InterfaceBi-Phase Serial DataFlight Termination System Data

Designed for Interoperability

Future FeaturesJoint Advanced Missile Instrumentation (JAMI) InterfaceNon-Developmental Item—Airborne Instrumentation Unit (NDI-AIU) InterfaceSearch Radar InterfaceRange Instrumentation Grid (RIG) DataOutput Translated Slaving Data

Operationally Oriented; Customer Focused

Future – In DevelopmentProLog ReplacementOld

Standard MonitorsIBM Proprietary Pushbutton InputIndividually Wired Pushbuttons with OverlaySpecialized Controller Joystick

NewWidescreen MonitorsCOTS Touch ScreenIntegrated Connection Programmable LCD Pushbuttons with Standard Serial InterfaceUSB Joystick

Operationally Oriented; Customer Focused

Future – In DevelopmentDisplay Update

OldIBM Proprietary GraPHigsIBM Proprietary HardwareIBM Proprietary OSWireframe Only

NewModern Open Standard OpenGLCOTS PCsLinux Based OSModern Display Technology

Operationally Oriented; Customer Focused

Future – In Development

Convert Servers to LinuxMigrate Control Processors to LinuxProvides Support for Multiple Programming Languages

Decoupled SimulationGRDCS Core Processes Run Independently of Simulator Processes Modular Interface

GRDCS Mission ManagementEnhance System Startup and Configuration to Point/Click Interface

Enhanced Logging Record More Data

Real-time Matlab® Analysis Capability

Operationally Oriented; Customer Focused

Future - QF-16 Integration

Operationally Oriented; Customer Focused

Future – Potential Projects

Replay CapabilityAdditional Datalink Interfaces for Interoperablity

UHFLink-16

Flight Path ManagementEnhance Flight Path to be Based on Time and Location Possible Touch Screen User Input

Terrain AvoidanceUse DTED Maps to Provide Notification of Terrain Abnormalities

GPS Based Navigation3D Visualization

Provide Different ViewsUsed with Replay for Personnel Training

Operationally Oriented; Customer Focused

Conclusion

PastBrief HistoryHistorical MilestonesHistorical Drones

PresentCurrent DronesCapabilityDevelopment TeamRangesUtah Test and Training RangeGMCS/WMCSRecent Additions

FutureIn DevelopmentFuture DronesPotential Projects

Operationally Oriented; Customer Focused

GRDCS EngineeringContact Information

Susan [email protected]

Brian O’[email protected]

Joel [email protected]

Jeremy Mings [email protected]

Jerry [email protected]