AXE810

• Day 1&2 - Technical Workshop

• Group Switch GS890• Network Synchronisation• Power systems• Earthing• Lightning protection

AXE501

GEM Magazine

Power distribution

GEM backplane connection

AXE810

Clock 16k

DEV pos 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23

SCB

-RP

XDB

Dev

ice

IRB

CG

B_0

SCB

-RP

XDB

Dev

ice

IRB

CG

B_1

Dev

ice

Dev

ice

Clock 32k-128k

SCB

-RP

XDB

Dev

ice

IRB

SCB

-RP

XDB

Dev

ice

CD

B_1

Dev

ice

Dev

ice

CG

B_0

CD

B_0

DEV pos 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23

SCB

-RP

XDB

Dev

ice

CD

B_0

SCB

-RP

XDB

Dev

ice

CG

B_1

Dev

ice

Dev

ice

CD

B_1

IRB

Clock 128k-512k

GS890 switch matrix

00 01 02 03

10 11 12 13

20 21 22 23

30 31 32 33

32K 64K

64K

64K

Must be a rectangleFew examples

512k

GDSTP

• <GDSTP;

• DISTRIBUTED GROUP SWITCH STATE

• UNIT STATE BLSTATE VAR STATUS

• CLM-0 WO 10 MASTER• CLM-1 WO 10 SLAVE

• UNIT STATE BLSTATE VAR UNIT STATE BLSTATE

• XM-A-0-0 WO 0 XM-B-0-0 WO• MUX34-A-0 WO 0 MUX34-B-0 WO• MUX34-A-1 WO 0 MUX34-B-1 WO• MUX34-A-2 WO 0 MUX34-B-2 WO• MUX34-A-3 WO 0 MUX34-B-3 WO• MUX3-A-0 WO 0 MUX3-B-0 WO• MUX3-A-1 WO 0 MUX3-B-1 WO• MUX3-A-4 WO 0 MUX3-B-4 WO• MUX3-A-5 WO 0 MUX3-B-5 WO• MUX3-A-8 WO 0 MUX3-B-8 WO• MUX3-A-12 WO 0 MUX3-B-12 WO

• END

GS HW-SW relation

SW NAME HW NAME NEW HW

NS IRB, LRB yes

NSC no no

CLM CGB, CDB yes

XM XDB, XNB yes

MUX34 DLEB Yes

MUX3 DLHB no

MUXSP DLNB yes

MUXTS TS4B no

CH No no

GIOH No no

Boards in GEMPosition ROJ Name ROJ number0 and 25 SCB-RP 208 323/1,2,3,41 and 24 XDB 208 304/1,2

GESB 208 410/1,2,3ET1551 208 306/1GARP-1 208 16/1,2,3CSBP 208 351/1CGB 208 314/1,2IRB 208 316/1DLEB 208 312/1

Front views of clock boards

Front view of other boards

Front view of other boards

CLM in GEM

CLM block diagram

Majority choice

GS HW

• CGB• IRB• LRB• XDB• DLEB• ET1551

CGB block diagram

IRB block diagram

LRB block diagram

XDB HW

DLEB block diagram

ET1551

GS loop/exchange cables

GS clock reference cables

GS clock cables

GS vertical cables

GS Horiz cables

Magazine strapping

• GEM• CDM

AP0&AP1&AP3

AP0 - Magazine Address for RPaddressing

AP1 - Column Position in SwitchMatrix

AP3 - Row Position in SwitchMatrix

AP0

AP1

AP3

AP0 used for the definition of RPS DB Table RPSRPBSPOS as in current BYB501AP1 & AP3 if incorrect, XM unit will go ABL

AP1&AP3

AP1&AP3

CDM

Variants

• CLM• XM• MUX34• MUX3

CLM&XM variantsVar CLM Meaning1011

Clock distribution via the back plane, size 16K Clock distribution via cables, size>16K

Var XM Meaning01

Normal Rate group switch (XDB)Subrate group switch (XDB)

23 Subrate group switch NNRP (XNB)

Normal Rate group switch NNRP (XNB)

MUX34&MUX3 variantsVar MUX34 Meaning

0 Currently only one Variant

Var MUX3 Meaning01

GDM-H magazine. BFD 516 04GDM-F magazine. BFD 511 06

23 DLM-DL1 magazine. BFD 742 403/12

DLM magazine (DL2 only). BFD 742 403/2

Clock variants

Clock performances

Other issues

• SAEs• SNT connections• MUPs• Commands

SAEs

Size Alteration

– SAE 442 (max NI=512K, steps of 16K)- XMV=0,1– SAE 600 blocks CH and XM (subrate traffic, max

NI=128K)- XMV=1

• An AP is an access point where one Unit connects to another

• XM has 22 APs 0 - 21 !DL34!• MUX34 has 4 APs 0 – 3 !DL3!• MUX3 has 16 APs 0 – 15 !DL2!

APs

MUPs

• New commands– For example: GDCOI, GDCOE, GDCOP, GDCVP,

GDSTP,GDBLI/E,GDTEI

• Possible GS Units– CLM, XM, MUX34, MUX3, MUXSP, MUXTS

Commands

Trouble shoot

• TEST SYSTEM;• TMSIZE=32000;• ON IN CLM

CLMDISTRFAULT,CLMFAULTIND,CLRFAULT,FAULTYCARD,ROUTTESTINIT;• ON IN XM

RPXMFAULTINDIC,RPXMTRAFFINDIC,AUTOBLOCINIT,MANBLOCINIT,RPXMDEBUG;• ON IN XMH AUTOBLOCXM,MANBLOCXM;• ON IN MUX34 RPMUX34FAULT,RPMUX34DEBUG;• ON IN MUX3 AUTOBLOCINIT,FAULTINFOPRINT,MUX3TESTR;• ON IN ECP5 FAULTYCARD,RPISNTECFAULT,MTESTSNTGSS3R;• ON IN ET1551 BSDIPFAULTSIT,RPSDIPFAULTSIT1; • ON IN SDP1551 SDIPFAULTSIT;• ON IN C7ST2C C7RPLINKFAULT C7RPALIGNFAIL C7RPHWFAULT C7RPTRHFAULT;• ON OU XM FAULTYCARD;• ON OU XMH AUTOBLOCINIT;• ON IN DO:FOR 100 TIMES,P SWD,P IA,;• ON OU DO:FOR 100 TIMES,P SWD,P IA,;• INIT;

Network Synchronisation

• Network sync• Time of day

Sync problem

Network Synch in AXE

Master-slave

Typical NS set up

NS example

Network sync connection

Clock reference frequencies

NSSTP;<NSSTP;CLOCK-REFERENCE STATE

REF STATE BLS0E1551,MS-0 EX1E1551,MS-0 SBRCM-0 SBEND

<NSDAP;CLOCK-REFERENCE SUPERVISION DATA

AREAOPERATING

STATIC DATA

REF CLREFINL REFGRP PRI FDL WDL ACL0E1551,MS-0 1 1 1 50 10 A21E1551,MS-0 4 1 2 50 10 A2RCM-0 6 2 3 200 20 A2

NSDAP;

Time of day example

ToD

Time of day connection

GSC

Power & Earthing & Protection

• Power and battery• Earthing• Lightning protection

Power systems

Battery and Power feed

Voltage distribution

1st step

2nd step

2 steps model

Power expansion

Cables feeds

AXE Earthing

Unbalanced Current

Single point earth system

AXE earth expansion

Lightning protection

• Tower• Building

Storm

Protection model

Building protection

Tower protection

Area of protection