gruppo telecom italia - eg4u...gruppo telecom italia standards for smart cities: the tim experience...
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GRUPPO TELECOM ITALIA
Standards for smart cities: The TIM experience using SmartM2M/oneM2M4U/Eurocities workshop: Making Smart Cities Sustainable
8-10 October Bordeaux
Roberto Gavazzi SIC.I.SI
Enrico Scarrone I.TIM.SC
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The originsIt was originally developed in 2010-2012 in house in the Telecom Italia Labs. reusing experimental platforms principles (energy control related) that had been introduced in ETSI M2M specification.
It has been implemented according to a core set ETSI M2M Release 2 specification (2011-2012)( ETSI M2M was the precursor - oneM2M is the globalization of the ETSI M2M solution)
Additional rules were included for user creation and pre-configuration, for platform administration, and for semantic interoperability (a sort of proprietary common ontology).
The migrationStarting from early 2016 we analyzed different option for the migration to oneM2M, and we selected the Ocean Mobius opensource solution.
The full migration happen in middle 2017 and was very quick and smooth due to the similarity of the basic key element (AE, Containers, ACP) and of the REST interfaces, that allowed also an almost direct migration of application s and the additional configuration rules.
Another enhancement was the inclusion of a MongoDB solution in parallel to the relational DB.
oneM2M IoT Platform in TIM
Mobius
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The TIM OPEN AIRLAB Assets
NETWORK INFRASTRUCTURE
CONNECTED SENSORS AND DEVICES
M2M & IOT PLATFORMS
DA
TA A
ND
INFO
RM
ATI
ON
S
CO
OR
DIN
ATIO
N A
ND
AC
TION
S
APPLICATIONS
City Control roomShowroom
Distributed and local assets (Sensors, Aggregated Data, other platforms, actuator, etc…)
3G 4G, NBIoT Capillary and local networks
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Some Smart City Use Cases in the OPENAIR Lab
Smart Metering (Gas and Water)
Smart Bench and Cyberhead
Smart Bus Stop
Smart Waste
Electric Mobility and Smart Parking
Smart Light, and advanced Videosurveillance
Smart Green
Road Side Units for Connected Cars
Digital Island
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Some Project integrated in TIM based on OneM2M
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Telecom Italia delivers “Open Air Lab” concept in the cities: EU Lighthouse and Large scale pilots Projects MONICA, AUTOPILOT, REPLICATE and C-ROADS Italy
Firenze
San Sebastian
Bristol
Nilufer
Lausanne
Essen
Brainport
Firenze Pisa Livorno
Tampere
VersaillesTorino
Lione,
Bonn
Amburgo
Stoccolma
Copenaghen
Italy, Austria, France, Germany Netherland
…….
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• THE ONLY STANDARD “DE JURE” DEDICATED TO ENABLE IOT• CLOUD• DATA MANAGEMENT - DATA HISTORIZATION - INFORMATION SHARING• DYNAMIC PRIVACY• SECURE• FLEXIBLE• STORAGE AND EXPOSURE FOR
• Historical data• Data search and aggregation• Context information• Dynamic data• Real time control and actuation• Field device management• Network technologies independence
• An INTERWORKING FRAMEWORK for • field and core server technologies• Other standard solutions• Proprietary solutions
• INTERNET FRIENDLY for human service exposure• SIMPLE if you use the core functions and know your deployment architecture
WHY oneM2M? Because oneM2M is
IPE
API Mca
API Mca
IPE
ServerIN-CSE
oneM2M SW client AE-ASN
Server Applications
AE
Field Technology interworkinggateways (ADNs)
Other platform interworking
gateways (ADNs)
Data and command elaborationStatisticsBig data analysisContext information aggregation and productionControl algorithmsAI intelligent elaborationData format adaptation
Citizen services on PC/tablet/phonesHuman exposure
oneM2M SW client AE-ASN
Service Control and management on PC/tablet/phonesHuman exposure
Field devicesOther standards/proprietary
Other aggregation
platforms
proprietary (Fiware, ETSI CIM, AZUR, Watson, etc)
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The Italian 5G Pilots participated by TIM will use OneM2M
Torino 5G Bari/Matera
5G MISE
San Marino 5G
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7 University and
research centers
11Public administrations
22 Companies from the
territory
Bari/Matera: 55 Partners
12sector leaders
Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche
Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna di Pisa
Istituto tumori di Bari
Politecnico di Bari
Università degli Studi di Bari A. Moro
Università degli Studi della Basilicata
Università del Salento
Aeroporti di Puglia
Agenzia lucana Sviluppo e Innovazione in
Agricoltura
Agenzia Regionale per le Attività Irrigue e
Forestali
Autorità Portuale del Mare Adriatico
Meridionale
Azienda Mobilità e Trasporti di Bari
Azienda Ospedaliera Policlinico di Bari
Azienda Sanitaria Locale di Bari
Azienda Sanitaria Locale di Matera
Conservatorio di Musica "E.R. Duni"
Consorzio per lo Sviluppo Industriale Matera
Fondazione E. Pomarici Santomasi
Digimat
Digital Lighthouse
DileoPietro
Geocart
Graffiti Smart City NEXTOME
Gruppo Servizi Informatici
HSH Informatica e Cultura
Idea 75
Innova Puglia
Isotta Fraschini Motori
Itel Telecomunicazioni
Item Oxygen
Mac&Nil SrL
Medical Electronic Applications
Mer Mec
NEXHIS
OPENET Technologies
Planetek Italia
Publisys
Silos Granari della Sicilia
SITAEL
TECNOBLEND
Alleantia
Athonet
Digital Magics
Ducati Motor Holding
Leonardo
NTT DATA EMEA
RAI WAY
Bosch
Sogetel
SPEE - Cybersecurity
TT Tecnosistemi
WAY
3 Lead Partners
TIM
Fastweb
Huawei
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5G pilots: 10 service domain, more than 70 use cases
MEDIA - VIRTUAL REALITY
Video distribution and uploading
SMART PORT
Security and Logistic
SMART CITY
Monitoring and Trasportation
SMART AGRICULTURE
Precision farming
PUBLIC SAFETYPolice support and territory control
INDUSTRIA 4.0
Process digitalization, Production chain
SANITA’ 5.0
Remote diagnostic, E-learning
MOBILITY - ROAD SECURITY
Assisted Driving, Logistic
TOURISM and CULTURE
Virtual tours, Augmented reality
ENVIRONMENTSmart Environment, Smart Infrastructure
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The TIM ICON
Iot CONnectivity Platform is a service platform for IoT devoted to the store&share of information among IoT devicesand IoT applications, via oneM2M conformant API.
Other IoTplatforms
Other technolo
gies
Adapters
API oneM2M
API oneM2M
NBIoT
Proxy NBioT
UDP/COAP
ICON
Application A
Application B
Application C
ICON includes the interfacing with the cellularnetworks, in particular for Nb-IoT, and shortly also 5G.For such purpose, a specific set of predefinedresources has been defined
As for the Lab version, it includes the interfaces withother technologies on the field, as well other IoTplatforms
It is compliant with the oneM2M Rel 2 specifications,and it exists as in-house version (Ocean Mobiusopensource based) and a third party version, on thebasis of a commercial oneM2M solutions.
<CLIENT>
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OUTBOX
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The TIM platform Evolution : SAREF to assure smooth Semantic interoperability
TIM is concentrated on the interoperability at the semantic level.
Among the interoperability possibilities in oneM2M, we DISCOURAGE the specific flexcontainers option:1. When a subsystem (e.g. a controller) needs share information with other subsystems ( e.g. traffic
sensors, traffic lights, environment sensors, etc. this option requires each peer to understand the data structure and the semantic used by the other peer.
2. Sensors have very long life and are along the years are deployed with multiple different technologies , so this option forces a contiguous modification of the platform to support the different specific flexcontainers, and of the applications to interpret such new resources.
For this reason we are developing using ONLY the oneM2M «generic interworking» approach with a common ontology. In particular we are looking at SAREF ontology as the standard way to provide a common solution.
In 2013-2014 the European Commission launched a standardization initiative (SMART 2013/0077) in collaboration with ETSI (TC SmartM2M) with the objective to • Create a commonly agreed semantics (interoperable concepts) starting smart appliances domain • Build a reference ontology (SAREF) as “interoperability language”
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TC SmartM2M
SAREF and its extensions
Share information across the differences
Communication
Framework
Semantic Support oneM2M base ontology
Vertical ontologies
support
oneM2M Data sharing
Specific Abstraction
Models, groped around a
core common ontology
SAREF
Unspecific base
Ontology
OneM2M resources
Semantic annotation of data
Vertical standards and proprietarysolutions
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SAREF and its extensions
Semantic interoperability
SAREF
SA
RE
F C
ore
En
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y
Bu
ind
ing
En
viro
nm
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t
Sm
art
Cit
ies
Ind
ust
ry &
m
an
fact
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ng
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A
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ure
Au
tom
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ate
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ETSI TS 103 264: SAREF and oneM2M Mapping
ETSI TS 103 410 (1-10 ): SAREF extensions
ETSI TS 103 267: Communication Framework
ETSI TS 103 268 (1-4 ): SAREF Test Suite
SAREF Standard mandates the use of oneM2M as common communication and interoperability framework
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Contact details
Thank you!
Enrico ScarroneETSI smartM2M Chairman,
oneM2M Steering Committee Chairman
Standards Coordination
Torino, Via G. R. Romoli 274
I-10148 Italia
Phone: +39 0112287084 Mobile: +39 3356121214
IOT:
It is not which protocol… or which platform… that makes the IoT!
The key is to share the information and its meaning among different systems and applications , and among different business sectors !