green stormwater infrastructure: the basics

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Green Stormwater Infrastructure: The Basics

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Page 1: Green Stormwater Infrastructure: The Basics

Green Stormwater Infrastructure:

The Basics

Page 2: Green Stormwater Infrastructure: The Basics

Overview

Seattle Stormwater Challenges

Green Infrastructure Tools

Evolution of Green Infrastructure in Seattle

Looking Ahead

Page 3: Green Stormwater Infrastructure: The Basics

Stormwater Challenges

Flooding/ Inadequate

Conveyance

Urban Creeks -

Erosion and Habitat

Water Quality-

Stormwater and

Sewer Overflow

Page 4: Green Stormwater Infrastructure: The Basics

Tries to make …function more

this… like this.

Green Stormwater Infrastructure

Page 5: Green Stormwater Infrastructure: The Basics

Green Stormwater Infrastructure

Page 6: Green Stormwater Infrastructure: The Basics

Bioretention (Rain Garden)

Page 7: Green Stormwater Infrastructure: The Basics

Permeable Pavement

Page 8: Green Stormwater Infrastructure: The Basics

Rainwater Harvesting / Cisterns

Page 9: Green Stormwater Infrastructure: The Basics

Trees

Page 10: Green Stormwater Infrastructure: The Basics

Vegetated Roofs

Page 11: Green Stormwater Infrastructure: The Basics

Proven method for managing stormwater

Page 12: Green Stormwater Infrastructure: The Basics

Growing the Program: Building GSI Experience and Knowledge

Project Project Drainage

Area

SEA Street #1 2 acres

Carkeek Cascade 28 acres

Broadview Natural Drainage System 32 acres

Pinehurst Natural Drainage System 49 acres

High Point 129 acres

Thornton Creek Water Quality Project 660 acres

Ballard Roadside Rain Gardens 3 acres

Swale on Yale 435 acres

Page 13: Green Stormwater Infrastructure: The Basics

The Beginning of GSI in Seattle:

SEA Street

2001 Pre-project

• Achieved

99% reduction

in runoff

• Treated local

runoff only

• Added formal

drainage

system and

sidewalk

Page 14: Green Stormwater Infrastructure: The Basics

Broadview and Pinehurst

Natural Drainage Systems

Page 15: Green Stormwater Infrastructure: The Basics

Porous Pavement

High Point

Page 16: Green Stormwater Infrastructure: The Basics

Ballard Roadside Rain Gardens Pilot

Page 17: Green Stormwater Infrastructure: The Basics

Ballard

Roadside Rain Gardens

Page 18: Green Stormwater Infrastructure: The Basics

Lessons Learned

• Conduct thorough technical work up front

• Understand the Community Context

• Timely, Clear and Transparent Community

Engagement

• Be prepared to adjust to site conditions during

construction

Page 19: Green Stormwater Infrastructure: The Basics

Capitol Hill Water Quality Project/ Swale on Yale

Page 20: Green Stormwater Infrastructure: The Basics

Seattle’s Stormwater Code Requires GSI

Page 21: Green Stormwater Infrastructure: The Basics

Incentives for Voluntary Use: RainWise

www.rainwise.seattle.gov

Page 22: Green Stormwater Infrastructure: The Basics

Why GSI in the Urban Drainage Strategy?

Many benefits beyond better water

quality

• New small-business opportunities;

• Flexible responses to adapt to climate

change;

• Groundwater recharge;

• Improved neighborhood streetscapes

• Opportunity for residents and

businesses to help through actions

Page 23: Green Stormwater Infrastructure: The Basics

GSI Strategies Going Forward

• Meet regulatory

requirements

• Require during

redevelopment and new

development

• Partner in City projects

and programs to meet

multiple goals

• Incentives for voluntary

use

Page 24: Green Stormwater Infrastructure: The Basics

Questions?

City of Seattle

Seattle Public Utilities Ray Hoffman, Director

Tracy Tackett

GSI Program Manager

www.seattle.gov/util/greeninfrastructure