co

o

I s -r :

1959 . 0-12-0

1959

i

V.

ii

IS

iKo

4

. wg

1

v.

8^560

(S'o =X

A*-'.

, !b

-fc

i t oJ^i

Q

^^ a-

tfojfec'B

6

S"o3bo

cXSoog'sSaa'tf jl !

V

CO

O RT ( C

*

15

y

5

31

i

9 n"S ti-

"?tf cxb

o, 1958

8

6 1

v. *

9

_^

i

tffi.

^Sofii,

XT SJ

10

lloooo-O

e

21_7_1959'w w

66)

s

All

fcl

V.

12

jbff

II

o

Al

J i

a

-375*

T^tfaSw,

e

Jfcte^utfotf

'

ia5snaoi^ Kiabtfc

Ob,

j

15

C?

T

"3 e c

"Sob

x>tf 5bl^S 8ft

i. 1904

(J r*o

sadtfbtf oSscto

ST.

1400 DOCO

U

SwflcA

tf &o-Q,

o^ owft ^J

tr-S)

.

otoo OOO^^DT &*$ Sab

. sir* dSbSSbi X&3 'As^?)^ Kofi,

so

00

.

c0bn "iao sj^rfec ^-GSoJ* .1

ff>afa># ^a

18

a

eo

dSMfc-flb

CO

00

^5-0 16

-13*)

s&o&S "5boe&>

\V

S'iSeo

^ftbft,

4'i.i

o

8 czar 1*

oitoo-O,'

eo

i)

! Sbotf^oS)

fc

to

3

oo

CO

'" *

;- 28-S8-3586-S9_43-44-45-55

;- 27-80^47-57

:-' 16^21-22-32-50-55-65

36-S7_89-4-49-'5 1-54-56

:- 27-41-48-56. s ^sfc

II I I ff n

w"3

Mi-famed, Self-effulgent, 'OmnisMMt, All-mighty Dic&to.

that take Him high above so that all the worlds might

perceive Him-:

* ^

n ii ncssb-sr*

-rf>AQtfcne

09^*8\fj-.o?*9.

The stellar groups along with nights are fleeing

t thp sight of the Rising Sun, the Itlnpinatofof all world*

as thieves flee at the sight of poliee. 2

srx5o^

v v\ V__ 5M9*- v ^S ,\ \ Vy-v *> O " OCj V. *Q oJ cJ oJCJ^)

e5 a&ablSsSSTO S$on$ jb

CO CO

As those Maruts perceive, as these mortals beholdand as those you celestial beings see, O Surya, Bhagavan!Thou risest in front as if Thou appearest exclusively

tpi

for each. 5

n :'

-

1 ; '.^:

--r"""

""i

'oo^o i>r* esS) I Soo sSaoes ^>o

\

n n

eo

O Thou All-purifier! Ditpeller of all mishaps andivils! That light (fe;as) of Thine with which Thou

iilluxninett all this world of living' beings is worthy of

pur praise.

H I U I II

Al! SSK^O(6 Tfo fc"33

7

OSun! Thou /onrne>esl along the infinitedays and nights by Thy movtraent and

nating all the animate woild,

nss-sff^. .sfcfr" ,?>o: s-. .s" ,.?> ^r- ^-,70 ^fi$Jl 8CM ' "^ J '"'' * *'

8

O Thou Self effulgent ! All illumiaator ! Thy sevensteeds (se^en kinds of beams) shining' with lustrous hairtake tfaee seated IE the chariot to Thy journey's end, 8

s&ot tf-sfr'tfrfw

I

fhtl 9~

&e?-dr*tftf&utxc

Behold! That Bhagavan Surya, the All-Iespirer,is arriving at His Sanctuary seated im His lustrous chariot

which His seven holy, benevolent, willing mares strapthemselves and do out allow it to be depressed. 9

II

n

10

May we who adore Him obtain the sublime fruition

ofHisSayujya (at-ont-raeHt) by evef tSainking of Bim vby extolling Him, by offering oblations for Him* and by

sifrendering everything unto' Him, the 'Sinless, Lustrous,

Foremost .of the 'Benefactors in Goda, the M0st~eminent

Supreme Being, Surya' Bhagavan.

26

n

n;

IT

Ihou O Surya, resplendent with all-favourableradiance! rising now "aid

1

ascending the heaven straight.;we pray Thee destroy all our maladies internal andexternal;. 11

U

^tf-00^0026

eo

to86oaJ, IS0*)

The green skin diseases of mine 1 place in parrotsgreen, starlings green and palmyrahs green so that theymay not torment me, 12

n

II

1W

Quelling by His power all those maladies that harm

me, this son of Adili, Snrya, is now rising. To avengethem is, therefore, not my concern. 13

nnn

As an embodiment of all shining rays this

optical sphere has; arisen-Surya. pervadingthe heaven, th

earth and the mid-refion Is the Somlof all that moves

or stands still and the Cause of all.

28 S&sHT^tf be>

n i n iiQ

n n i i i15

(1} Ai\ /

ex-a>Sb

(i) This ur Lord, Surja, like one attached to hisfair beloved, is runmog after the most charming and brightIJshas when human beings offer oblations to their duitiesfor fulfilment of their desires. I now praise that Love-Incarnate for the good of alL

(2)Al

ec3SSn&

15

(ii) Desiring all good I extel Him, the Lovc-Incar-aate, who, like one attached to his beloved, follows thebeautiful Ushts when householders desiring 'to procuresums for the worship of their deities start with ploughsand other implements of agriculture- 15

n

n i n n

*^)$

i

i

b3tf

(i) Possessing the nature of absorbing water, multi-

coloured, benevolent, worthy of praise, carrying to the

goal, these rays (steeds) of. the sun, behold, have alreadyreached the skies permeating heaven and earth.

: ft ||

16

(ii) Green, shooting, benevolent and laudable

steeds (rays) of the Sun which deserve praise, have rea-

ched the skies and are marching- forward receiving our

salutations,

i I

"SsSSgo ^S^ggo ^o^gSf^ 9p$eo

II

17"*

; SSTS

ro

Indeed, the world suspends in the middle all thewoik the moment the Lord of the Day withdraws His rays.This reveals His supremacy and sovereignty. Seeing Himunleash His steeds the watchful night (having securedfoothold) spreads and confuses the world with extremedarknessj

TT

-5-'*&g'"si^6'c^dtS. 18

II

^!T

&*~L

KXP> ^ VQQ^^S cOo^ig ^n i 'ii

?Sar55e7

20

That One Reality the sages speak of in many ways.They speak of Him as 'Hahendra', the Lord of Splendour,&s'

cMitra9

, the Lord of Ahas; as 'Varuna' the favourite ofYamini; as 'Agni' with spreading nature; as 'Garuda' offine wings; as 'Lightmpg' the cause of rain etc,, as *Yama'the Dictator and as Mnila* the wandtrer of skies, Theysay of Bhagavan Surya as the One not different from theSupreme Brahman attributing Omnipresence, 20

i ne)ea .* /'

^^^ & *'

I '.: 'I'

21c *

axn -to d^SJcw^fo^ 21

The vapourising rays of the Sun shoat to the skies,.move in order, fill the dark clouds with water; when thesereturn from the orbit of the Sun all the earth becomesdrenched without delay.

" '

:\, 21

II I. I

er >2r m^i 22, VH_

~

g

^

|9

22c?

This moving Sabio.ur, Sucya, residet in the glowingDyuloka; He bcomes Vayu i the sky; He invites deitiesto receive oblations;. He. becomes the Vedic Fire; like aGuest He becomes worshipful; He becomes the ordi-nary household fire for cooking land other purposes; Heresides in men in the form of vital energy; as QM Image ofEealiiy He resides in noblest places; He dwells in EternalTruth; He becomes Lightning in the sky and _ submarinefire in watet; He dominates all that radiates; unlike Indraand others He doth not conceal "Himself; He : (the cruxand constttniaation of all knowledge) alone is the-SopfieBrliahman presenting Himselfin the. East. ........... ....... 22

5

n&r>5'g

n

Ail Looo ! ri^efcec^ !

Jytf^y &

oo

28

OThou, Surya, when the demon Eahu with his

shade eclipses Thee, like animate beings all the worlds

become so distressed and confused as not to know

their places. 23

n n'7ro ?-w &-&o$

V.

n i i n ill 24

At

24

*

O Rising Sun 1 while we prostrate to The, if Thoushouldst commend us ta Mitra and Varuna a pure andsinless we really become so* O Boon-giver 1 by praisingThee we become dear;

'

,.,,.. .,. , :.. -.

t

.. .....24

i i n ii\ "I S^sSrtf 8 3")^ 3\S XSagvSs 'Yj*

. 25

For the sake of humaw beiogs the Lord Svrya, sheds

His vast and Innnmetable rays; in the form' of Day He

appears as Npndual Being; fromBrahma He derives all

agency. Exalted shallHe be still more by our adoration

and supplication.25

n i n n^T

?.)

Thou Most Eminent ! Surya I appearing before us

with Thy praiseworthy and swift steeds (rays)ef variegated

colours, we entreat Thee commend us to Mitta,Varuna

Aryama and Agni as sinless.^

S6

n n ii i*v^

n n

let by Thy commandment Surya, th rcdetming;

and truthful Agni, Vamna and Mitra give us hoards of'wealth, medicine and other objects of worship and praise,and being pleased with our adoration let them fulfilall our desires, 27

rfctffl*

n ir j nn 28

C -B tfo rf. 28ro

Behold there that Gem of all gods, laudable World-spectator the most Impartial, the E.lighten.r of Agni,Mnra and Varuna, Sclf-lumiuous One that rolls up allgroups of darkness as if they were skin bundles and thftLcrd wfco ordains all the mnltitwde of beiogi. 28

rt - n . no

(jfrtS&STes^r'TT^O S5a* ^^

n i29

1*

29

He who wakes up men and sends them to work*this Giver of life (water), desirous of moving this side andthat the only wheel of His chariot tugged by the grensteeds yoked together, is now rising. 29

n n n n

ni i i i in 30

May Surya who rises before us every morning dis-

pensing evenly light to all accepteur invocations and

jive us oir wants-

88

.asr

ass^Z- kastfaj^ dr^ tfr^sL. e5"t$ tfsS'

n nn

3

Tr

C

Ai

_

This golden Diadem of the sky, Surya, by whoinspiration men conduct themselves and who wipes oall omr sins we see speeding onward shining from afar,

Att10

85

n n

o

SB

That pleasing Image which all beings are

to see often, behold, has arisen before us born by the swift

radiant sieeds,

n i

3 3

n n

c e-aM

Beafing on their heads theseven green self-strong

sister mares present before allthe worlds that Lord of all

that ii movable and immovable, Surya,seated in the

chariot for the well-being of all.

II * ? * II ItfestftfNgo tfetetf'

a ?

cu****

May we pass on a hundred autumns seeing thatjpure lustrous optical sphere f the Sun beneficent to Gods

arising each morn and may we live a hundred autumns. 35

n

n ii n

All

o

86

Surely, in might tft thoi unequalled; in strengthart Thou unsurpassed; in vigour, valour and vitality artThou peerless; Thy greatness, Sun of Aditi ! is therebyproclaimed. This is truth not a praise My Lord I 36

41

n x i n'

i

n

87

Who amongst Gods are mwe 'powerful andthan Thee, O Lord? Thou art their Counsellor. Destroyerofallasuras, Thou Surya, who. can dare stand againstmy might? 37

n'

.

i i'

. i

^tSg sS^eoiSgx$t&"& 55SKTJ^"^rodSS ^2^\

ii ii n nS5v "I &$*- eP^cXSb "f^ asS^SodSb ?6crT3r^d^ folSiS a 38

^ iv.

te.

.5

r&So^ rf^er^8o

ye mortals I wake up, perform sacrifices, conduct_ duties of worship and prayer^ and praise of the Lord,Ae Most Divine, the Supreme Clairvoyant, the one whomtt rises for the welfare of the deities, the Perceiwr of

Ultra, Varuna- and ther Gods, the off-spring of the

tolourful sky aad the Awakener of all universe- 3S

6-A

41

n i n i u$> ^g"

5^ *

n n

Ail

^^^ ^i&cTr-ab tfS^XSoo.May that Satyokti (that is tanned Truth, Real,

Eternal etc.) whereffom this earth and heaven* day aaclnight, sprout, wherein all the worlds move and rest,wherefrom the water (life) ipriags and this our LewiSurya, emerges evr protect us by all means. Jl

n n

o438c

Thou,Th^ rht A ' ,' eeS1Jy

chariot the Asm (demon) dare not face Thee, WhenThy luminary light fades into the waters, Thou risest witfcbetter splendour to woive our praises. Z*'

' Hn

I I I I I I Hstf

ii n i nCo5\

jjo

"

c

I 41

We pray Whet O Lotd ! prated BS frommaladies^ bad dreams, want f sacrificial fire and mil

of evil, by that tight (tejas) of Whine by which Thou

drivest all darkness and animate the worlds. 41

IT

n i., n

Sao

O Surya ! 1hou condeseefidest to receivethe

tiotis offered by Thy devotees, we prayThee watch 0r

austerities without anger and let I0draand ether

pcept our ways of tacrificc.wtoJJiagTbce,

44

;

-

, Let heaven, earth, Maruts, Varuna and Indra hearour prayers and praises; may we, who se@ Thee, live longin peace and plenty till old and in the end attain immor-

tality, O Aryaman (Lord of Heroes). 43

n i i n

n i i.****. ^^_._c iy . ^JB . ^ _*>

ii

o000

\ Axr5e

Enjoying the purity of heart, clear vision, and goodposterity, free from all ills, ailments and evils, may we,O Thoti, Most-esteemed Friend, live long worshippingThee, Surya, who rise very naorning. 44

n

O Surya, the Eye of the world ! Bless us with long,life to perceive Thee each day rising majestically abovethe fathomless 'deep shining with resplendent rays that

bring happiness to the eyes of those that see. 45

n

n . '. i , isst5^*afr- 1 -46.

CO

..

. Thou green-rayed .Surya, .by Thy light ail tbe

world wakes, works (in the day) and rests in. the 'night*.Grant Thy presence each day to ms, the sinless* for

well-being,

6-B

4g

ni Jt

n iIt

Q

"So^

47

n

n n i n n33crSr*Z- eSatfbv^c&ll SSSrtSSf* sfcSS

1* .&&$ 4

49

O ThoB Benefactors f the world! Gods! If ever

ow acts of thought, word and deed rouse yu to anger>tcansmitf *he same by command from our Lord, Surya,-

to those that do us harm. 49

*

kX

tf^w^

'

From troubles the dwellers of Dyulokagive, may

Bbagal Surya, the lospirerof all, -

JJf Sdbpel all dangers of

the mid-regum and let Agni protect

us from the disasters of earth-

n itfBtftfotfoO

n nSf

6SBJjoSJa ^eJor 08 II

Afi eawar^S1

/ ^Kxr^ecc^ !

51

O Thou, All-impelling Surya! Thy light alone dese-rves hundreds of thousands of sacrifices^ Be pleased withour prayers and protect us, Lord, from the piercingarrows our enemies dart on us. 51

Aa

o

52

May the shining Savita, the AlUnspirer, Parvata,the friend of Indra, the Ruler of Gods, and the all-creatorBrahma grant us powerful vision and protect 52

n ii i" -

S>

fa9

;i

If

Grant us O Most-gracious Fatter ! that light toOur eyes that enable us to perceive clearly all mmrellons

Objects of the world; give Thy brilliance to omr bdis

alio, S3

II

Exclusively perceiving Thee,the Witness of

activities, d restraining all oarenemie. (ezteraal

internal) may we obtain Higher Knowledge.

80

II I II

v

r

o55

May Surya shining in ever so many ways bringing upmankind by bestowing rain and other essentials throughthe impulse ofVayu, accept this Soma Nectar and grant us!unsullied life* 5$

II II

Behpld there that Solar Globe which the etherealsky bears, resplendent a extremely mighty, powerful andthe one that gives the desired food, rising in the Eastwith that Imperishable Marvel - our Lord, Swjra, 'ttedestroyer of all dark personalities, thieves, enemiesand demons. 55

i i i i&

jfeSo Stf Odfcrfo^ ()

n

VJ

5no

This Surya, tbe Enlightentr of this Universe^ the

Dispeller of darkness (and gloom) sheds on all sides theever anew and powerful rays of His light that is said to be

superb, most magnanimous, eminent, wielding all wealth

and illuminating moon and other planets. 57

n

8

O Surya, become Thou the Jewel of Hetvemi

that brilliance that is the cause of all activities,thai is

beneficent to the Shining Ones, thatholds all heavy clouds

and that which sustains all -being*.5S

53

i i ii ii

S

o

/ fc |S^&"^c3&. 59L @ o

This Lord of the Day, the swift-mover, resplecdentwith His natural beauty, ascending the Mount of Sunrise,

speedily pervades first the earth, then the DyuSoka andafterwards the heavens. 59

H60

Al S^fcosfen "fc

c f

60

This Light qf our Lord, Surya, alon fills the sky;jit is the cause of respiration in all our bodies and thesource of day and night. That is how our Saviour, thisForemost of the greatest, Savita, excels all, adomng theheavens* 60

n i i i'

I 61L. O

oi dtfitfpc

61

The thirty divisions of time (columns, periods,organs) in the day get illumined by the light of oui Lord

Surya and any chanting then of Vedic hymns in Ms praiseor prayer or worship reach Him uninterrupted 61

n

U

True imagination (samkalpa):

true word (vak- tatyam) weretorn of d

Greater; from them proceeded daf

and from tfcese the deep seaaad the tky.

n^& -sSsStfi-

II 63

oJ

After the sky, months, seasons and other periods of

time came into existence. This Srahnoa is, therefore,

omnipotent* Creating all the universe with time He per-vades all. He is its Lord. 63

n i5T"

n

That Faramatma, the Creator of all worlds recreates

Moon, Heaven, Earth and the Mid-region in tte

ensuing kaipa even as He did in the preceeding one*

55

n ii n

ii n iI! 65

to

May Savita, (the laipirer) from Westward, Savita,

(the Life-giver) from Eastward, Savita, (the Upholder of

heatcns) from Northward, and Savita, (the Supreme

Guard) from Southward, protect ws giving long lifeand

satisfying all our wants.1

;!Ji

OmTat Sat

1

jj,

cJ

OoO

>9

i *

8

e

"WiF'

- SS>$SS&^_

^

8

58

o

,,

no

tfs&s

2^0

n

c

\**

Lo'

.

55-S>t,

tfooL

13 o

SDO

C?e6

Xio

o T3

60

KtatoS Ig

sfotttfo

g'ouLo

o

i

>-

ioC5

irN !o> v-

1,

2,

8,ra

i

4 Lo

5,

i(

6.

2.

k,

1

dJSoo

i

O

tfS i

(

Lo

,;

3.

4.

o -o/

CM

*> Sbi

d/

(

1

**

i

V-

1

C v-

*

68

5,

o f

r

.

i

*

r

64

,, Sfo $ tf'cxk)

Slo

c

(3?

-tf "&cxs)*W*p I

i

^00U ^0 ^130

a/

a Q* s Sb

V a

V*

.

"i\. at

t>

ea

7.

6.

7.

1. .eagyS s&.^beQ 1,

SZ

2.

8*

4.

5.

a

_1, ^rotftfgsa

0-12-0

2. ^lS0gV?TTmCttSwrtf

(J &$*&

^ 8 ""8. ^-g&l&r.^ *tfsfc*Sfc>

0-12.0

4. -fctf J^a*

. 0- 8.0

5.

tSsS'fib ? .'"

o-12-i

8

5

6 \l

7

8

tftftfa*

10

11

; 1945

0- 4-0

0-10.0

fo 0.4-0

0- 6.0

0- 8JD

0- 2.0

0-12.0

1* 2- -0

2_ 8-0

> 4-00,- 4-0

0-12.0

1167. ex

5 ,

10 .y es.

12 vtfsfr* !^"O&WQ 0- 8-018

wt^BSrnSrtfjg62. 0-0

14 ^rtf&cssbtf ^oi^,^^2.0.0

16 i

17

18O CO

20

21

22

CO

1- 0.0

1- 4-0

1. 0-0

1- 0.0

0-12LO

0.12.0

0- 6^

24

25

26

1.- 0-0

0-12-0

0.12-0

27

29

BO

SI

82

34

35

36

37

38

39

40

41

42

(770

280 -

1

2

-OJ3

. 4-0

0-12-0

1- 0-0

J~ 8-0

2. 0-0

1.8-0

0.12*0

0- 8-0

2- 0,0

1-4-0

3,0.0

I- 8-0

.4-0-0

- 16.

1-0.0 gS c6 0.3-0

1-0-0 6 Ob 0^4-0 wo

88-0-0 oo

48

44

45

46

47

48

49

50

51 wiH-tftfrVft*

(J -^6

p

^

CO

j

8

5SofSb^.otSs55pai83

A

46

^

**

CO

5)SsS.> ^)?5b "S.-JSbc \sp. eo > / A f\

o f).-*

A