great falls tribune (great falls, mont.) 1921-11-23 [p...

1
Wednesday, November 23,1921. THE GREAT FALLS TRIBUNE Page 7. Education Will Cure Poverty, Disease, Crime, Devine Tells Teachers Associate Editor of Survey Hales It as Offering Greatest Promise of All Agencies in « Raising Standards of Living. "The standard of life, I hold to be the most dynamic of all human con- caption and the most applicable to development by education," said Dr. P. T. Devine in an address before the fourth general assembly of the Mon- t*na State Teachers' association in the Palace theater Tuesday night. Dr. Devine told his bearers that edu- cation offers the greatest promise of all agencies for the development of the standard of living throughout the world and the solution of many of the greatest problems that have con- fronted society throughout history. He went on to show that the standard of life of society a'nd its parts has a tremendous effect on the harmony of such social existence and that a gen- eral elevation of the standard of living through education would go farther toward solving the three perennial problems, disease, poverty, and crime than any other solution yet conceived. Many False Conceptions He explained that many people have a false conception of a standard of living. "The standard of living does not depend upon income," he said, "in- come depends upon the standard of living. The standard of living is pot raised by any sudden acquisition of wealth. It does not depend on whether your well strikes oil, whether you have ample moisture for your crops, or whether you fall heir to wealth. It is raised only as you develop capa- city for use of new and appreciation of new and better things. "The fact that you have wealth enough to purchase expensive pictures and books is no indication of your standard of living. It is the extent of your appreciation of those pictures and books and your ability to tell the good from the bad and mediocre that indicates your standard of living. Depends Upon Self "If a highwayman should hold you up and take your watch the loss of the watch would not lower your stan- dard of living. You would feel the loss of the watch and the loss of nothing lowers your standard of living so long as you attach importance to it. "Your standard of living depends largely upon yourself. The thinf that you get terribly excited about is not what you have inherited, but what you, yourself, have worked, and fought for. "The social workers of our country are asking that you educators teach your pupils to become efficient, self supporting, and stronger in character. Poverty cannot be cured by alms; disease cannot be cured solely by the efforts of physicians: crime cannot be cured by the police and the courts. Depend on Education "We must depend upon education to raise the standard of life so that everyone can be self supporting; every- body can protect his health and keep physically fit by the practice of phys- ical hygiene through strength of char- acter; and everyone will be trained to respect and observe his duty to his felfows, and the practices of good sportsmanship in his social activities. "The standard of life is spiritual, emotional, psychological, and educa- tional." The evening session was presided over by S. It. I /ORan, vice president of the association. The musical numbers included a piano solo by Miss Lorraine Laliberte and a vocal solo by Alex Campbell. The invocation was given by Rev. Vere V. Loper of the Con- gregational church. At the afternoon session President F. Tj. Cummings presided, the Rev. Christopher Keller, rector of the Episcopal church delivered the invoca- tion and musical numbers were played by the Fergus county high school string quartet. Speaks on Social Aim. "Socialization is perhaps the most substantial, part of the education of the boys and girls under your care, and you must stand alone with your respon- sibility to your country in your teach- ings," declared Dr. Devine, in his Tuesday afternoon address at the third general assembly of the teachers' as- sociation. His subject was "Thé Social Aim of Modern American Education." Dr. Devine explained that the great- est responsibility that rests upon the teaching profession is the responsi- bility of teaching the children how to adapt themselves to the universe in which they find themselves. "You have laws, regulation, and various of- ficers to tell you how to teach," he said, "but it is yoiir obligation to make gooa with " your responsibility in spite of laws and regulations. Your duty is to make your proteges feel at home in the universe; second, we must put our young Americans in possession of America; and our next aim is to en- able them to see America in its prop- er place among the nations." Begin Teaching Early. In elaborating these principles Dr. Devine said: "Primitive man was afraid of many things which has since been explained as ordinary natural phenomena of which we have no fear today, but we have many other examples of nat- ural phenomena, such as low 'prices, unemployment, dry seasons, and the like, of which we are afraid. We, in our time must learn how not to be afraid of these things—to know our universe—and in order to accomplish this we must begin our teachings early. "It is a big job to put young Amer- icans in charge of their own country and this must begin with the form or the village street. Physically, geograph- ically, religiously, politically, we need to know \Wiat America stands for. It is not all written in the declaration of independence. That was only an in- cident. It is written in the mountains, canyons, in the bowels of the earth, in the fertile fields, in the rivers and har- bors. and in the laws. "We bave a land that is varied in geography, climate, and topography and I wouldn't have it otherwise. Wfe n*ed all the strikiug differences and individual peculiarities that exist in our country. You and your youngsters are entitled to the heritage of all the parts of our great country. "We must see America among tfre nations. If we are to prevent provin- cialism in adult Americans you must bt'gin our work in childhood. We must prevent bigotry and national conceit, inveterate hatreds and passionate at- tachments. "We have finally to place today üErninst the background of its centuries and study history in the light of the needs of today. It is easy to do it when we get the idea. We must not lie provincials in time any more than m space Thi e social aim of education is to make socialised individuals, men and women who are more individual be- cause they are social. TEACHERS TO SEE THE' 'MOON MAID" Helena Production Will Be Given at Palace Tonight, at Grand Thursday. "The Moon Maid,"- a Montana pro- duction, will be staged at the Palace theater Wednesday night for the visit- ing teachers and will also be shown at the Grand theater Thanksgiving after- noon and evening. The songs and lyrics dfor the play were written by Bob Fletcher and Paris Bartley of Helena, producers of "The Land of Make Be- lieve," the winning vaudeville act in the $1,000 contest at the Montana state fair. The dialogue in the play is a production of Fletcher's pen. Horace S. Ensign, secretary of the state fair will portray the part of Al. K. Hall in the musical comedy. Other stqrs in the cast are Nan Walsh of Mis- soula, considered one of Montana's fairest young women; Lillian Eaton, Perry Churchill, Dick Smith, Grant Hass, and Lou Blix. One of the special features of the musical comedy is the array of cos- tumes worn by the non-professional chorus. The promoters of the show have announced that they intend to make a tour of the entire state and have secured an outlay of new gowns for the women, smart attire for the men and attractive scenery throughout. COLLEGE MEN IN DISCUSSION OF CURRICULA Professor J. H. Underwood of State University Makes Prin- cipal Address to Section. Havre Painter Held Charged With Not Paying Hotel Bill ITarland Sandy, aged 22, who gave his occupation as a painter, was ar- rested by police Tuesday afternoon on a charge of defrauding an innkeeper. The prisoner, according to the police, registered at the Hotel Rainbow sev- eral days ago and it is alleged that he left without settling his account. Sandy told the police that he had no intention of leaving Great Falls until the hotel bill had been paid and that he expected money from his home in Havre. SELF SERVICE PAY CASH »I» MUTUAL - AMP SAW TURKEYS! 19c Dry Picked, at Lowest Price for Fancy Birds ! ! DUCKS-Dry Picked 26C Raisins, 15 oz., Seeded or Seedless,.,. 19c ALMONDS—Brazils, Filberts New Crop, per lb Walnuts, No. 1, Diamond Brand, lb. 35c » Dates, new pack, pkg 16c * None-Such Mince Meat 15c Mixed Candy, extra fine, lb 13c Pumpkin, 2 l /z-lb. size 15c Honey, 2 lbs. 36c; 5 lbs 80c THANKSGIVING EXTRA SPECIAL No. 1 Creamery Butter, lb 39c Farm House Coffee, 4 lbs. .* $1.00 Tall Milk, 4 cans only, each 10c BREAD, Full lb., Wrapped . . . 3v PLUM PUDDING, Mrs. Porter's, AO A at . . . . ^rhi v TWO MAMMOTH DELIVERIES 10 A. M. - 2 P. M. tfggr' Closed Tomorrow ^ PAY CASH - Call 4668 - AND SAVE mo. ^.Skwnebss 11M HlahMt Qwk ««a EM NmJIM, ••her MmrMl Pr*4ueti 13 4th st So. GOOD THINGS TO EAT ?faoneo m\-vm PAY CASH - SAVE MOBS - PAT LBSB THANKSGIVING SPECIALS ORDER EARLY—Let Us Fill Your Order That You May Enjoy the Best Groceries, the Best Service and Best Treatment in Town. Fresh Creamery Butter, lb Fancy Oregon Celery, bunch 20ç^ Fancy Celery Hearts, bunch 25ç Sweet Potatoes, 4 lbs. for 25£ Cranberries, quart 25^ Tomatoes, ripe, solid, lb Cucumbers, Eastern hot house, each 30£ Cauliflower, lb .'...* 25£ Cluster Raisins, 1-lb. package 38<> Plum Pudding, Batavia, each 50ç, 00<* Fig Pudding, Batavia, each 50{> Olympia Sweet Cider, per quart 32<* Hood River Sweet Cider, gallon 80<? Batavia Jams, assorted, 1-lb. glass 45# Pride's Pure Preserves, 5-lb. can SI. 15 Fancy Mixed Nuts, 3 lbs. for $1.00 California Walnuts, No. 1 Soft Shell, lb 42<£ New Dates, package 19^ Fruit Cake, 1 lb. 60<t; 2 lbs SI.OO Batavia Spiced Preserved Fruits, extra fancy, jar 9l£ Pimento Cups (excellent for a fancy salad) No. 2V>> can for 85 C Ripe Olives—Sylmar, pints, 35c 4 ; quart fUV- Pelican Brand Oysters, 2 cans for 35^ Fancy Cream Cheese—"Kraft", lb 5u<* TELEPHONE ORDERS GIVEN PROMPT AND CAREFUL ATTENTION We Sell SkinnerS TH» Highest Grade Maetroai Egg Noodlot, Spaghetti and other Macaroni Product* "Humanizing the College Curricu- lum" was the central theme for dimen- sion at the meeting of the college and university. sections in the Y. M. C. A. building Tuesday morning. The princi- pal address was by Professor J. H. Underwood of the state university, who spoke on the subject, "Changes Made in Curricula Over the Country." Fol- lowing his address a 15-minute open discussion was held. Professor W. M. Cobleigb of the state college snoke on "Humanizing the Curriculum by Means of Science," and the Rev. Fathar N. C. Hoff, presi- dent of Mount St. Charles college at Helena, spoke concerning' the distinct- ive featurè of liberal education under Catholic auspices. The meeting was one of the most enthusiastic held Tuesday. Professor H. G. Merriam of the state university acted as chairman. Adresses Superintendents Vice President S. R. Logan of the teachers' association addressed the su- perintendents and principalB Tuesday morning on "Should the Teacher of Citizens Be a Citizen?" He empha- sized the point that teachers are more than hired men of a school board, that they are in reality professionals en- gaged in direct service to the public. He urged that teachers take an active part in public affairs. Dean J. M. Hamilton of the state college addressed the vocational sec- tion at a meeting held in the Meth- odist church on the subject of grain markets and said the farmer lacks the fundamentals of marketing. This can be remedied in the future by teaching marketing in the Smith-Hughes high schools in the state, he said. Vocational Education Professor J. H. Hoist of the state college addressed the same meeting on the subject, "The Relation of General Education to Vocational Education." He said the demand on the part of the tnxpayers is that whatever is given in schools must function in the lives of the students in the schools. Non- essentials must be eliminated and the work of the schools must be brought more closely to the people of the com- munity. he asserted. C\ II. Musgrave, professor of auto mechanics in the Lewistown high school, advocated a course of auto me- chanics in all of the high schools of «he state. The last hour of the meeting wns de- voted to a conference of the instruct- ors in the Smith-Hughes high schools of the state with M. J. Abbey, state supervisor of agriculture. All over the city various sections were in session during the morning and afternoon. NOTED SINGER DIES. Copenhagen, Nov. 22.(By The As- _ .M'iuted Press.)—Christine Nilsson, the noted operatic soprano, died here Tuesday morning. Teacher Recognizes Fulfilled Dream in His Former Student fi It is the privilege of all teachers to build air castles for their prote- ges and to speculate on what the future holds in store for the va- rious freckle-faced boys and spin- dle-legged girls who come under their care, but it is infrequently that they see the realization of youthful promise in their pupils grown older. \ Both of these privileges in many forms have been, however, vouch- safed to J. F. Sharp, superintend- ent of the StevensviUe schools for 28 years and holder of the record for the greatest length of service in the Montana State Teachers' as- sociation. Professor Sharp can recall with ease the days when staid matrons and portly business men of today were struggling with the three "r's" under his tutelage. For instance, in a reminiscent mood, Mr. Sharp, who, by the way, hails from the gentle climes and rolling foothills of "dear old Ten- nessee," related a series of inci- dents concerning the youthful ac- tivities of a boy who always came to school with his fingers stained with printer's ink and a phenom- enal capacity for asking difficult questions, together with a tremend- ous ability to cause gray hairs on the head of his instructor. This young man has since ac- cumulated the avoirdupois of suc- cess and, in fact, is a leader in thought and expression on one of the state's leading daily newspa- pers. Professor Sharp and his former pupil, who is in attendance at the convention, met Thursday at Ho- tel Rainbow. To Professor Sharp his pupil is known and always will be known as ".Tim," but to the peo- ple in Helena he is known as James A. Bales, statehouse re- porter for the Montana Record- Herald. I Nissen Is Elected Head of Sun River« Lodge of Trainmen Peter Nissen was elected president of Sun River Lodge No. 405, Brother- hood of Railroad Trainmen, Tuesday nigh I at a meeting called for the election of officers. J. W. Boyle was electen vice president, both he and Nissen being unopposed. They will take office on January 1, 1922, and will serve until December 31 of the same year. P. E. Lamere, secretary and treas- urer, was re-elected to that position, winning over two opponents. A vote of 51 placed him in the lead over F. S. Staith, who received 26 votes, and J. J. Stillman. who was third* in the race with 17 votes. Mr. Lamere was the only old officer re-elected. F. I. Sauls was elected delegate and C. E. Meily alternate delegate. Sauls won over two oppponénts with a vote of 41. Dr. It. E. McCarter, who has been medical examiner for the past four years, was re-elected to that position. The ancient Hindus performed al- most every major operation except ligation of the arteries/ DIXON TAKES TAXATION FOR SUBJECT HERE Governor Arrives in Great Falls to Address Teachers Convention This Afternoon. An invitation to interest themselves in Montana's taxation problems and to "come in and help" advance efforts being made to reduce the tax burden will be tendered the Montana State Teachers' association this (Wednes- day) afternoon by Governor Joseph M. Dixon. The governor arrived in Great Falls from Helena Tuesday eve- ning and stated a| Hotel Rainbow that the subject of his address to the teachers would be "Taxes and the School Teacher." Governor Dixon stated in an inter- view that he believed the association has a proper place in any program relating to tax problems, and that the organization should devote as much effort ad it consistently can to this phase of the public's business. The governor will address the Great Falls Rotary club at its noon luncheon, prior to his address at the Palace theater. Prison Report Ready The governor stated that the report of the Investigation appointed to in- ? uire into the administration of 'rank Conley, former warden of the state penitentiary, is virtually com- pleted, but that he had not thoroughly familiarized himself with the contents- The report will be released to the newspapers probably next Monday. ~ "You may say," said Governor Dixon, "that there will be aomething. in the report that will interest the public. I hope every taxpayer reads it." He added that he could not con- sistently comment on the report for publication prior to ita official release. Governor Dixon will next Tuesday attend a reclamation conference of western governors at Salt Lake City, and from there will go for a general conference of governors in West Vir- ginia. Seek Beolamatlon Aid From this meeting the governor will go to Washington with other governors of reclamation states to lay before the reclamation service a proposal for the adequate financing of irrigation projects. It Is hoped, he stated, that the reclamation service can be re- vamped along lines that will permit ir- rigation on a scale prohibited under present methods. BRILLIANTLY COLORED PURSES. .Bright red purses give a dash of color to dark street costumes and are in step with the favor for red in au- tumn fashions. A bright red leather purse is lined with white faille ailk. It opens in envelope style and has flat pockets for vanity outfit, purse and card case. *> - / - .vVM/* 'I 1/ To V s "Pape's Cold Compound" Breaks any Cold in a Few Hours Instant Relief! Don't stay stuffed- up! Quit blowing and snuffling! A dose or "Pape's Cold Compound" taken every two hours until three doses are taken usually breaks any cold right up. The first dose opens clogged-up nos- trils and air passages of head; stops nose running; relieves headache, dull- ness, feverishness, sneezing. * "Pape's Cold Compound" is the quickest, surest relief known and coats only a few cents at drug stores. It acts without assistance. Tastes nice. Con- tains no quinine. Insist upon Pape's. Teachers Who Are Who Pearls of Wisdom and Gems of Thought Gleaned From People of Prominence at Gathering of Montana Educators. saiäMaiajgisjBfflMajiEjaisiäjaisJSf Shop Early Today The many needs to be supplied for Thanksgiving mean a very- busy day; while we have extra salespeople for today we advise early shopping for best service and best selections. Noble Mercantile Co. (Incorporated) Phone 6764-6765 427 First Avenue Southwest PHONE 6764 AND 6765 Your wants will be filled. We have everything it is possible to procure on the market to make your Thanksgiving dinner a success. CELERY HEARTS per bunch BANANAS 2 lbs. for * GRAPE FRUIT—Size 46 1 f" 3 for itlC SWEET POTATOES flP A (California) 4 lbs. for LmKj 20c 25c "ïou-all suahly give a Southe'nah a mightT cool reception août heah. If vou-all didn't, have wahmah hearts than weatbah Ar'd be a quittah sad go back to Old Kaintucky." drawled a softly inflected southern voie« in the Rainbow lobby. The speaker was Miss Layne Bennette. Louisville of the dramatic ;i rf department of the Lewistown schools. Miss Bennette obligingly entertains rroups here and there with ainar.ing "darky dialect" stories of Dixie. Her ability ns itn entertniner was attested last week by a beautiful pageant, "The lied Cross of Peace." staged by the pupils of the Lewistown Junior high school. With Miss Bennette is Miss Margaret 1'endergast of Loa Angeles, instructor in violin at the Lewistown junior high. "A-a-a-ha-a!" whispered the wise- acres, when Mrs. Mrtggie Smith Hath- away, state legislator from Ravalli county and Montana's leading lady Democrat, registered for the teachers' convention. Now, whatever that sinis- ter "aha"' was for, only the aforesaid wiseacres know, for Mrs. Hathaway positively asserts that lier presence here is due only to the great, interest she takes in the teaching profession, largely on account of her affiliation with the clan through several years of service, part of which time was spent ; as county superintendent of Lewis and ' Clark county. Who knows but what ' she might have informed some over- inquisitive person that it is too early yet to start a congressional boom? . Fifty enthusiastic breakfasteers, all one-time members of the faculty or student body of the state university at Missoula, renewed acquaintance at Ho- tel Rainbow, at 8 o'clock Tuesday morning. Despite an occasional yawn, the session over the coffee cups was thoroughly enjoyed by the varsity peo- ple. A few yells and songs, reminiscent of college days, were interspersed with talks by Payne Templeton, who presided as toastmaster; Miss Gene- vieve Metlen, President Clapp. Dr. Freeman Daughters, Lucius Forbes and Joe Townsend. According to plans made at the breakfast, the occasion will be an an- nual affair and Lucius Forbes was appointed to have charge of the break- fast at the next annual teachers' meet- ing and arrange for the perpetuation of the occasion. • • • There was a division of the clans Tuesday night. While 'the schoolmis- tresses dined together at the Hotel Rainbow the schoolmasters ate and smoked together at the Masonic temple. Those who are married and whose wives are attending the convention with them slipped away from friend wife to have a party with the boys. They talk- ed with newly made friends, slapped old timers on the back and ate and drank—their coffee—with gusto. Superintendent Ward H. Nye of Bil- lings acted as toastmaster. Masa sing- ing was conducted by Jesse Ewer of Lewistown. E, H. Cooney, editor of The Great Falls Leader, the speaker of the even- ing, adcUgssed the educators on the subject "The Schoolmasters' Relation to the Community and the State." Payne Templeton, dignified peda- gogue of the Sweet Gru*s county high school at Big Timber, and his college days at the state university at. Mis- soula known as "Chief of the Child Crusaders and Salome Dancers," was by a tacit and unanimous understanding appointed as toastmaster of the uni- versity breakfast at the Hotel Rainbow Tuesday morning. "Temp" was known as a debater and politician in his "rah- rah" days and after he had feathered n discordant attack on a half forgotten varsity yell he threw up his hands with the remark that that was the first time he had ever acted as veil leader. * Dr. E. T. Devine illustrated the the- ory of self determination in his lecture Tuesday afternoon by quotin^the ex- planation by a negro preacherlfc "A long time ago God and The devil decided to hold an election to determine to which one man should bçlong. When the votes were counted it was found that each had voted that the man should belong to him. Consequently the vote was a tie and it was left to man to cast the deciding vote and ally himself with one or the other." * » An early morning breakfast for the alumni of the Montana State college was held in the dining room of Hotel Rainbow Tuesday morning. Twenty- six loyal boosters were on hand. Presi- dent Alfred Atkinson spoke briefly at the conclusion of the meal. • • • Teachers who purchased one way tickets to Great Falls will, if they have the receipts, be supplied with return transportation at the prevail- ing special rates upon application at the Great Northern ticket office, it was announced Tuesday by J. F. Beckett, passenger traffic agent. A rate of a fare and one-half was grant- ed for the convention and where full fare was paid for the incoming trip, a return ticket will be sold at half thqu|fegular rate. To obtain the low ra^Tt will be necessary for the ap- plicant to show a receipt for the original ticket. . » Balloting for officers nominated at the general session Monday night will be concluded this (Wednesday) morn- ing at 9:30 o'clock. The ballot box is located in Hotel Rainbow, and to vote delegates must present their registra- tion coupon. . Governor Dixon's absence from the state capitol next week will leave it incumbent upon Lieutenant Governor Nelson Story to officially welcome Ferdinand Foch, commander-in-chief of the allied armies during the war, at Crow Agency, November 28. The governor said after his arrival In Great Falls Tuesday that he thought it entirely proper that Mr. Story should greet Marshal Foch under the circum- stances that will obtain. "Yon know," he stated, "that Governor Story was made a member of the Crow tribe sev- eral years ago, and Marshal F«th will stop at the agency to be invested with the title of chief. After the ceremony Mr. Story and the marshal can frater- nise after a fashion that would not be possible if I were to extend the state's greetings to the distinguished visitor." FANCY MONTANA TUR- KEYS—Plump and fat young birds. We guaran- tee satisfaction. Special prices today. CRANBERRIES Large, red ones. OA/» Quart &\jK/ FANCY JERSEY SWEET POTATOES—Spe- cial, lb Wv 1 FANCY CELERY—Snow- ball Cauliflower, Brussels Sprouts, Fancy Tomatoes, Hot House Cucumbers, Green Peppers, Head Let- tuce, Fresh Radishes, etc. FOR WHITE CAKES— Use Silver Spray Flour. Large pkg., special FINEST MINCE MEAT— Gordon & Dilworth, $1.00 jars, special PRIDE'S MINCE MEAT— 20-oz. tins, OA^ special <wl/V/ PLUM PUDDING —Gor- don & Dilworth's, Heinz, Richelieu and Mrs. Por- ters. 20c 75c PUDDING SAUCE—Pre- pared ready for use, Gor- don & Dilworth's. Finest produced. 75c battles, spe- cial at, PCPv/» each t/vV/ CRESCA CLUSTER RAIS- INS—Special. 1-lb. l*f\n pkg. ....'. DUC CALIFORNIA RAISINS— 1-lb. carton, special dtll/ REAL SMYRNA FIGS— Superior flavor and tex- r. Per 50c DROMEDARY DATES— Ford Dates, Sugared Dates, etc. NUTS—We have a com- plete line of varieties but only the best grade of each. Nonpariel Almonds, Naples, Filberts ; largest Brazils, Budded Walnuts, etc. At our reasonable prices they are better values than cheaper grades. EMPSON PUMPKIN— Large 2Va size OAf» cans, special ä U v 33c Sunshine Thanksgiving Special SARATOGA FLAKES—Two 20c packages for Large caddy Soda Crackers or Graham Crackers. Regular 60c values. Special, caddy TcîJi/ SPÉCIAL COOKIE SALE—An especially fine assort- ment of Soft Iced Cookies, including Cocoanut, Choco- late, Marshmallow Cookies. Special, KK« 2 lbs. for tltlv Thanksgiving Candy Special BUNTE BLUE BOX—Assorted chocolates. f Qa Extra special, 1-lb. box Strain Brothers The Big Stör® i i 3SnSIB3fiS®E®S

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Page 1: Great Falls tribune (Great Falls, Mont.) 1921-11-23 [p 7]chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn83045217/1921-11-23/ed-1/seq-7.pdf · dard of living. You would feel the loss of the watch

Wednesday, November 23,1921. THE GREAT FALLS TRIBUNE Page 7.

Education Will Cure Poverty, Disease, Crime,

Devine Tells Teachers Associate Editor of Survey Hales It as Offering

Greatest Promise of All Agencies in « Raising Standards of Living.

"The standard of life, I hold to be the most dynamic of all human con-caption and the most applicable to development by education," said Dr. P. T. Devine in an address before the fourth general assembly of the Mon-t*na State Teachers' association in the Palace theater Tuesday night.

Dr. Devine told his bearers that edu­cation offers the greatest promise of all agencies for the development of the standard of living throughout the world and the solution of many of the greatest problems that have con­fronted society throughout history. He went on to show that the standard of life of society a'nd its parts has a tremendous effect on the harmony of such social existence and that a gen­eral elevation of the standard of living through education would go farther toward solving the three perennial problems, disease, poverty, and crime than any other solution yet conceived.

Many False Conceptions He explained that many people have

a false conception of a standard of living. "The standard of living does not depend upon income," he said, "in­come depends upon • the standard of living. The standard of living is pot raised by any sudden acquisition of wealth. It does not depend on whether your well strikes oil, whether you have ample moisture for your crops, or whether you fall heir to wealth. It is raised only as you develop capa­city for use of new and appreciation of new and better things.

"The fact that you have wealth enough to purchase expensive pictures and books is no indication of your standard of living. It is the extent of your appreciation of those pictures and books and your ability to tell the good from the bad and mediocre that indicates your standard of living.

Depends Upon Self "If a highwayman should hold you

up and take your watch the loss of

the watch would not lower your stan­dard of living. You would feel the loss of the watch and the loss of nothing lowers your standard of living so long as you attach importance to it.

"Your standard of living depends largely upon yourself. The thinf that you get terribly excited about is not what you have inherited, but what you, yourself, have worked, and fought for.

"The social workers of our country are asking that you educators teach your pupils to become efficient, self supporting, and stronger in character. Poverty cannot be cured by alms; disease cannot be cured solely by the efforts of physicians: crime cannot be cured by the police and the courts.

Depend on Education "We must depend upon education to

raise the standard of life so that everyone can be self supporting; every­body can protect his health and keep physically fit by the practice of phys­ical hygiene through strength of char­acter; and everyone will be trained to respect and observe his duty to his felfows, and the practices of good sportsmanship in his social activities.

"The standard of life is spiritual, emotional, psychological, and educa­tional."

The evening session was presided over by S. It. I/ORan, vice president of the association. The musical numbers included a piano solo by Miss Lorraine Laliberte and a vocal solo by Alex Campbell. The invocation was given by Rev. Vere V. Loper of the Con­gregational church.

At the afternoon session President F. Tj. Cummings presided, the Rev. Christopher Keller, rector of the Episcopal church delivered the invoca­tion and musical numbers were played by the Fergus county high school string quartet.

Speaks on Social Aim. "Socialization is perhaps the most

substantial, part of the education of the boys and girls under your care, and you must stand alone with your respon­sibility to your country in your teach­ings," declared Dr. Devine, in his Tuesday afternoon address at the third general assembly of the teachers' as­sociation. His subject was "Thé Social Aim of Modern American Education."

Dr. Devine explained that the great­est responsibility that rests upon the teaching profession is the responsi­bility of teaching the children how to adapt themselves to the universe in which they find themselves. "You have laws, regulation, and various of­ficers to tell you how to teach," he said, "but it is yoiir obligation to make gooa with " your responsibility in spite of laws and regulations. Your duty is to make your proteges feel at home in the universe; second, we must put our young Americans in possession of America; and our next aim is to en­able them to see America in its prop­er place among the nations."

Begin Teaching Early. In elaborating these principles Dr.

Devine said: "Primitive man was afraid of many

things which has since been explained as ordinary natural phenomena of which we have no fear today, but we have many other examples of nat­ural phenomena, such as low 'prices, unemployment, dry seasons, and the like, of which we are afraid. We, in our time must learn how not to be afraid of these things—to know our universe—and in order to accomplish this we must begin our teachings early.

"It is a big job to put young Amer­icans in charge of their own country and this must begin with the form or the village street. Physically, geograph­ically, religiously, politically, we need to know \Wiat America stands for. It is not all written in the declaration of independence. That was only an in­cident. It is written in the mountains, canyons, in the bowels of the earth, in the fertile fields, in the rivers and har­bors. and in the laws.

"We bave a land that is varied in geography, climate, and topography and I wouldn't have it otherwise. Wfe n*ed all the strikiug differences and individual peculiarities that exist in our country. You and your youngsters are entitled to the heritage of all the parts of our great country.

„ "We must see America among tfre nations. If we are to prevent provin­cialism in adult Americans you must bt'gin our work in childhood. We must prevent bigotry and national conceit, inveterate hatreds and passionate at­tachments.

"We have finally to place today üErninst the background of its centuries and study history in the light of the needs of today. It is easy to do it

when we get the idea. We must not lie provincials in time any more than m space

Thi e social aim of education is to make socialised individuals, men and women who are more individual be­cause they are social.

TEACHERS TO SEE THE' 'MOON MAID"

Helena Production Will Be Given at Palace Tonight,

at Grand Thursday.

"The Moon Maid,"- a Montana pro­duction, will be staged at the Palace theater Wednesday night for the visit­ing teachers and will also be shown at the Grand theater Thanksgiving after­noon and evening. The songs and lyrics

dfor the play were written by Bob Fletcher and Paris Bartley of Helena, producers of "The Land of Make Be­lieve," the winning vaudeville act in the $1,000 contest at the Montana state fair. The dialogue in the play is a production of Fletcher's pen.

Horace S. Ensign, secretary of the state fair will portray the part of Al. K. Hall in the musical comedy. Other stqrs in the cast are Nan Walsh of Mis­soula, considered one of Montana's fairest young women; Lillian Eaton, Perry Churchill, Dick Smith, Grant Hass, and Lou Blix.

One of the special features of the musical comedy is the array of cos­tumes worn by the non-professional chorus. The promoters of the show have announced that they intend to make a tour of the entire state and have secured an outlay of new gowns for the women, smart attire for the men and attractive scenery throughout.

COLLEGE MEN IN DISCUSSION

OF CURRICULA Professor J. H. Underwood of State University Makes Prin­

cipal Address to Section.

Havre Painter Held Charged With Not

Paying Hotel Bill ITarland Sandy, aged 22, who gave

his occupation as a painter, was ar­rested by police Tuesday afternoon on a charge of defrauding an innkeeper. The prisoner, according to the police, registered at the Hotel Rainbow sev­eral days ago and it is alleged that he left without settling his account. Sandy told the police that he had no intention of leaving Great Falls until the hotel bill had been paid and that he expected money from his home in Havre.

SELF SERVICE PAY CASH — »I» MUTUAL - AMP SAW

TURKEYS!

19c

Dry Picked, at Lowest Price for Fancy Birds ! ! DUCKS-Dry Picked 26C

Raisins, 15 oz., Seeded or Seedless,.,. 19c

ALMONDS—Brazils, Filberts New Crop, per lb

Walnuts, No. 1, Diamond Brand, lb. 35c »

Dates, new pack, pkg 16c *

None-Such Mince Meat 15c

Mixed Candy, extra fine, lb 13c

Pumpkin, 2l/z-lb. size 15c

Honey, 2 lbs. 36c; 5 lbs 80c

THANKSGIVING EXTRA SPECIAL

No. 1 Creamery Butter, lb 39c

Farm House Coffee, 4 lbs. .* $1.00

Tall Milk, 4 cans only, each 10c

BREAD, Full lb., Wrapped . . . 3v PLUM PUDDING, Mrs. Porter's, AO A at . . • . . r̂hi v

TWO MAMMOTH DELIVERIES 10 A. M. - 2 P. M.

tfggr' Closed Tomorrow ̂

PAY CASH - Call 4668 - AND SAVE

mo.

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13 4th st So. GOOD THINGS TO EAT ?faoneo m\-vm PAY CASH - SAVE MOBS - PAT LBSB

THANKSGIVING SPECIALS ORDER EARLY—Let Us Fill Your Order That You May

Enjoy the Best Groceries, the Best Service and Best Treatment in Town.

Fresh Creamery Butter, lb Fancy Oregon Celery, bunch 20ç^ Fancy Celery Hearts, bunch 25ç Sweet Potatoes, 4 lbs. for 25£ Cranberries, quart 25^ Tomatoes, ripe, solid, lb Cucumbers, Eastern hot house, each 30£ Cauliflower, lb .'...* 25£ Cluster Raisins, 1-lb. package 38<> Plum Pudding, Batavia, each 50ç, 00<* Fig Pudding, Batavia, each 50{> Olympia Sweet Cider, per quart 32<* Hood River Sweet Cider, gallon 80<? Batavia Jams, assorted, 1-lb. glass 45# Pride's Pure Preserves, 5-lb. can SI. 15 Fancy Mixed Nuts, 3 lbs. for $1.00 California Walnuts, No. 1 Soft Shell, lb 42<£ New Dates, package 19^ Fruit Cake, 1 lb. 60<t; 2 lbs SI.OO Batavia Spiced Preserved Fruits, extra fancy, jar 9l£ Pimento Cups (excellent for a fancy salad) No. 2V>> can for 85 C Ripe Olives—Sylmar, pints, 35c4; quart fUV-Pelican Brand Oysters, 2 cans for 35^ Fancy Cream Cheese—"Kraft", lb 5u<*

TELEPHONE ORDERS GIVEN PROMPT AND CAREFUL ATTENTION

We Sell SkinnerS TH» Highest Grade Maetroai

Egg Noodlot, Spaghetti and other Macaroni Product*

"Humanizing the College Curricu­lum" was the central theme for dimen­sion at the meeting of the college and university. sections in the Y. M. C. A. building Tuesday morning. The princi­pal address was by Professor J. H. Underwood of the state university, who spoke on the subject, "Changes Made in Curricula Over the Country." Fol­lowing his address a 15-minute open discussion was held.

Professor W. M. Cobleigb of the state college snoke on "Humanizing the Curriculum by Means of Science," and the Rev. Fathar N. C. Hoff, presi­dent of Mount St. Charles college at Helena, spoke concerning' the distinct­ive featurè of liberal education under Catholic auspices.

The meeting was one of the most enthusiastic held Tuesday. Professor H. G. Merriam of the state university acted as chairman.

Adresses Superintendents Vice President S. R. Logan of the

teachers' association addressed the su­perintendents and principalB Tuesday morning on "Should the Teacher of Citizens Be a Citizen?" He empha­sized the point that teachers are more than hired men of a school board, that they are in reality professionals en­gaged in direct service to the public. He urged that teachers take an active part in public affairs.

Dean J. M. Hamilton of the state college addressed the vocational sec­tion at a meeting held in the Meth­odist church on the subject of grain markets and said the farmer lacks the fundamentals of marketing. This can be remedied in the future by teaching marketing in the Smith-Hughes high schools in the state, he said.

Vocational Education Professor J. H. Hoist of the state

college addressed the same meeting on the subject, "The Relation of General Education to Vocational Education." He said the demand on the part of the tnxpayers is that whatever is given in schools must function in the lives of the students in the schools. Non­essentials must be eliminated and the work of the schools must be brought more closely to the people of the com­munity. he asserted.

C\ II. Musgrave, professor of auto mechanics in the Lewistown high school, advocated a course of auto me­chanics in all of the high schools of «he state.

The last hour of the meeting wns de­voted to a conference of the instruct­ors in the Smith-Hughes high schools of the state with M. J. Abbey, state supervisor of agriculture.

All over the city various sections were in session during the morning and afternoon.

NOTED SINGER DIES. Copenhagen, Nov. 22.— (By The As-

_ .M'iuted Press.)—Christine Nilsson, the noted operatic soprano, died here Tuesday morning.

Teacher Recognizes Fulfilled Dream in His Former Student

fi

It is the privilege of all teachers to build air castles for their prote­ges and to speculate on what the future holds in store for the va­rious freckle-faced boys and spin­dle-legged girls who come under their care, but it is infrequently that they see the realization of youthful promise in their pupils grown older. \

Both of these privileges in many forms have been, however, vouch­safed to J. F. Sharp, superintend­ent of the StevensviUe schools for 28 years and holder of the record for the greatest length of service in the Montana State Teachers' as­sociation. Professor Sharp can recall with ease the days when staid matrons and portly business men of today were struggling with the three "r's" under his tutelage.

For instance, in a reminiscent mood, Mr. Sharp, who, by the way, hails from the gentle climes and rolling foothills of "dear old Ten­nessee," related a series of inci­dents concerning the youthful ac­tivities of a boy who always came to school with his fingers stained with printer's ink and a phenom­enal capacity for asking difficult questions, together with a tremend­ous ability to cause gray hairs on the head of his instructor.

This young man has since ac­cumulated the avoirdupois of suc­cess and, in fact, is a leader in thought and expression on one of the state's leading daily newspa­pers.

Professor Sharp and his former pupil, who is in attendance at the convention, met Thursday at Ho­tel Rainbow. To Professor Sharp his pupil is known and always will be known as ".Tim," but to the peo­ple in Helena he is known as James A. Bales, statehouse re­porter for the Montana Record-Herald.

I

Nissen Is Elected Head of Sun River«

Lodge of Trainmen Peter Nissen was elected president

of Sun River Lodge No. 405, Brother­hood of Railroad Trainmen, Tuesday nigh I at a meeting called for the election of officers. J. W. Boyle was electen vice president, both he and Nissen being unopposed. They will take office on January 1, 1922, and will serve until December 31 of the same year.

P. E. Lamere, secretary and treas­urer, was re-elected to that position, winning over two opponents. A vote of 51 placed him in the lead over F. S. Staith, who received 26 votes, and J. J. Stillman. who was third* in the race with 17 votes. Mr. Lamere was the only old officer re-elected. F. I. Sauls was elected delegate and C. E. Meily alternate delegate. Sauls won over two oppponénts with a vote of 41.

Dr. It. E. McCarter, who has been medical examiner for the past four years, was re-elected to that position.

The ancient Hindus performed al­most every major operation except ligation of the arteries/

DIXON TAKES TAXATION FOR

SUBJECT HERE Governor Arrives in Great Falls to Address Teachers Convention This Afternoon.

An invitation to interest themselves in Montana's taxation problems and to "come in and help" advance efforts being made to reduce the tax burden will be tendered the Montana State Teachers' association this (Wednes­day) afternoon by Governor Joseph M. Dixon. The governor arrived in Great Falls from Helena Tuesday eve­ning and stated a| Hotel Rainbow that the subject of his address to the teachers would be "Taxes and the School Teacher."

Governor Dixon stated in an inter­view that he believed the association has a proper place in any program relating to tax problems, and that the organization should devote as much effort ad it consistently can to this phase of the public's business. The governor will address the Great Falls Rotary club at its noon luncheon, prior to his address at the Palace theater.

Prison Report Ready The governor stated that the report

of the Investigation appointed to in-

?uire into the administration of 'rank Conley, former warden of the

state penitentiary, is virtually com­pleted, but that he had not thoroughly familiarized himself with the contents-The report will be released to the newspapers probably next Monday. ~ "You may say," said Governor Dixon, "that there will be aomething. in the report that will interest the public. I hope every taxpayer reads it." He added that he could not con­sistently comment on the report for publication prior to ita official release.

Governor Dixon will next Tuesday attend a reclamation conference of western governors at Salt Lake City, and from there will go for a general conference of governors in West Vir­ginia.

Seek Beolamatlon Aid From this meeting the governor will

go to Washington with other governors of reclamation states to lay before the reclamation service a proposal for the adequate financing of irrigation projects. It Is hoped, he stated, that the reclamation service can be re­vamped along lines that will permit ir­rigation on a scale prohibited under present methods.

BRILLIANTLY COLORED PURSES. .Bright red purses give a dash of

color to dark street costumes and are in step with the favor for red in au­tumn fashions. A bright red leather purse is lined with white faille ailk. It opens in envelope style and has flat pockets for vanity outfit, purse and card case.

*> - /- .vVM/* 'I 1/

To Vs

"Pape's Cold Compound" Breaks any Cold in a Few Hours

Instant Relief! Don't stay stuffed-up! Quit blowing and snuffling! A dose or "Pape's Cold Compound" taken every two hours until three doses are taken usually breaks any cold right up.

The first dose opens clogged-up nos­trils and air passages of head; stops

nose running; relieves headache, dull­ness, feverishness, sneezing. *

"Pape's Cold Compound" is the quickest, surest relief known and coats only a few cents at drug stores. It acts without assistance. Tastes nice. Con­tains no quinine. Insist upon Pape's.

Teachers Who Are Who Pearls of Wisdom and Gems of Thought Gleaned From

People of Prominence at Gathering of Montana Educators.

saiäMaiajgisjBfflMajiEjaisiäjaisJSf

Shop Early Today

The many needs to be supplied for Thanksgiving mean a very-busy day; while we have extra salespeople for today we advise early shopping for best service and best selections.

Noble Mercantile Co. (Incorporated)

Phone 6764-6765 427 First Avenue Southwest

PHONE 6764 AND 6765

Your wants will be filled. We have everything it is possible to procure on the market to make your Thanksgiving dinner a success.

CELERY HEARTS per bunch

BANANAS 2 lbs. for * GRAPE FRUIT—Size 46 1 f" 3 for itlC SWEET POTATOES flPA

(California) 4 lbs. for LmKj

20c 25c

"ïou-all suahly give a Southe'nah a mightT cool reception août heah. If vou-all didn't, have wahmah hearts than weatbah Ar'd be a quittah sad go back to Old Kaintucky." drawled a softly inflected southern voie« in the Rainbow lobby. The speaker was Miss Layne Bennette. Louisville of the dramatic ;i rf department of the Lewistown schools.

Miss Bennette obligingly entertains rroups here and there with ainar.ing

"darky dialect" stories of Dixie. Her ability ns itn entertniner was attested last week by a beautiful pageant, "The lied Cross of Peace." staged by the pupils of the Lewistown Junior high school.

With Miss Bennette is Miss Margaret 1'endergast of Loa Angeles, instructor in violin at the Lewistown junior high.

• • • "A-a-a-ha-a!" whispered the wise­

acres, when Mrs. Mrtggie Smith Hath­away, state legislator from Ravalli county and Montana's leading lady Democrat, registered for the teachers' convention. Now, whatever that sinis­ter "aha"' was for, only the aforesaid wiseacres know, for Mrs. Hathaway positively asserts that lier presence here is due only to the great, interest she takes in the teaching profession, largely on account of her affiliation with the clan through several years of service, part of which time was spent ; as county superintendent of Lewis and ' Clark county. Who knows but what ' she might have informed some over-inquisitive person that it is too early yet to start a congressional boom?

• • . Fifty enthusiastic breakfasteers, all

one-time members of the faculty or student body of the state university at Missoula, renewed acquaintance at Ho­tel Rainbow, at 8 o'clock Tuesday morning. Despite an occasional yawn, the session over the coffee cups was thoroughly enjoyed by the varsity peo­ple.

A few yells and songs, reminiscent of college days, were interspersed with talks by Payne Templeton, who presided as toastmaster; Miss Gene­vieve Metlen, President Clapp. Dr. Freeman Daughters, Lucius Forbes and Joe Townsend.

According to plans made at the breakfast, the occasion will be an an­nual affair and Lucius Forbes was appointed to have charge of the break­fast at the next annual teachers' meet­ing and arrange for the perpetuation of the occasion.

• • • There was a division of the clans

Tuesday night. While 'the schoolmis­tresses dined together at the Hotel Rainbow the schoolmasters ate and smoked together at the Masonic temple.

Those who are married and whose wives are attending the convention with them slipped away from friend wife to have a party with the boys. They talk­ed with newly made friends, slapped old timers on the back and ate and drank—their coffee—with gusto.

Superintendent Ward H. Nye of Bil­lings acted as toastmaster. Masa sing­ing was conducted by Jesse Ewer of Lewistown.

E, H. Cooney, editor of The Great Falls Leader, the speaker of the even-ing, adcUgssed the educators on the

subject "The Schoolmasters' Relation to the Community and the State."

• • • Payne Templeton, dignified peda­

gogue of the Sweet Gru*s county high school at Big Timber, and his college days at the state university at. Mis­soula known as "Chief of the Child Crusaders and Salome Dancers," was by a tacit and unanimous understanding appointed as toastmaster of the uni­versity breakfast at the Hotel Rainbow Tuesday morning. "Temp" was known as a debater and politician in his "rah-rah" days and after he had feathered n discordant attack on a half forgotten varsity yell he threw up his hands with the remark that that was the first time he had ever acted as veil leader.

• • *

Dr. E. T. Devine illustrated the the­ory of self determination in his lecture Tuesday afternoon by quotin^the ex­planation by a negro preacherlfc

"A long time ago God and The devil decided to hold an election to determine to which one man should bçlong. When the votes were counted it was found that each had voted that the man should belong to him. Consequently the vote was a tie and it was left to man to cast the deciding vote and ally himself with one or the other."

* » •

An early morning breakfast for the alumni of the Montana State college was held in the dining room of Hotel Rainbow Tuesday morning. Twenty-six loyal boosters were on hand. Presi­dent Alfred Atkinson spoke briefly at the conclusion of the meal.

• • •

Teachers who purchased one way tickets to Great Falls will, if they have the receipts, be supplied with return transportation at the prevail­ing special rates upon application at the Great Northern ticket office, it was announced Tuesday by J. F. Beckett, passenger traffic agent. A rate of a fare and one-half was grant­ed for the convention and where full fare was paid for the incoming trip, a return ticket will be sold at half thqu|fegular rate. To obtain the low ra^Tt will be necessary for the ap­plicant to show a receipt for the original ticket.

• . » Balloting for officers nominated at

the general session Monday night will be concluded this (Wednesday) morn­ing at 9:30 o'clock. The ballot box is located in Hotel Rainbow, and to vote delegates must present their registra­tion coupon. „ . „

Governor Dixon's absence from the state capitol next week will leave it incumbent upon Lieutenant Governor Nelson Story to officially welcome Ferdinand Foch, commander-in-chief of the allied armies during the war, at Crow Agency, November 28.

The governor said after his arrival In Great Falls Tuesday that he thought it entirely proper that Mr. Story should greet Marshal Foch under the circum­stances that will obtain. "Yon know," he stated, "that Governor Story was made a member of the Crow tribe sev­eral years ago, and Marshal F«th will stop at the agency to be invested with the title of chief. After the ceremony Mr. Story and the marshal can frater­nise after a fashion that would not be possible if I were to extend the state's greetings to the distinguished visitor."

FANCY MONTANA TUR­KEYS—Plump and fat young birds. We guaran­tee satisfaction. Special prices today. CRANBERRIES — Large, red ones. OA/» Quart &\jK/

FANCY JERSEY SWEET POTATOES—Spe-cial, lb Wv

1 FANCY CELERY—Snow­ball Cauliflower, Brussels Sprouts, Fancy Tomatoes, Hot House Cucumbers, Green Peppers, Head Let­tuce, Fresh Radishes, etc. FOR WHITE CAKES— Use Silver Spray Flour. Large pkg., special

FINEST MINCE MEAT— Gordon & Dilworth, $1.00 jars, special

PRIDE'S MINCE MEAT— 20-oz. tins, OA^ special <wl/V/

PLUM PUDDING —Gor­don & Dilworth's, Heinz, Richelieu and Mrs. Por­ters.

20c

75c

PUDDING SAUCE—Pre­pared ready for use, Gor­don & Dilworth's. Finest produced. 75c battles, spe­cial at, PCPv/» each t/vV/

CRESCA CLUSTER RAIS­INS—Special. 1-lb. l*f\n pkg. ....'. DUC

CALIFORNIA RAISINS— 1-lb. carton, special dtll/

REAL SMYRNA FIGS— Superior flavor and tex-

r.Per 50c DROMEDARY DATES— Ford Dates, Sugared Dates, etc.

NUTS—We have a com­plete line of varieties but only the best grade of each. Nonpariel Almonds, Naples, Filberts ; largest Brazils, Budded Walnuts, etc. At our reasonable prices they are better values than cheaper grades.

EMPSON PUMPKIN— Large 2Va size OAf» cans, special äUv

33c Sunshine Thanksgiving Special

SARATOGA FLAKES—Two 20c packages for Large caddy Soda Crackers or Graham Crackers. Regular 60c values. Special, caddy TcîJi/ SPÉCIAL COOKIE SALE—An especially fine assort­ment of Soft Iced Cookies, including Cocoanut, Choco­l a t e , M a r s h m a l l o w C o o k i e s . S p e c i a l , K K « 2 lbs. for tltlv

Thanksgiving Candy Special BUNTE BLUE BOX—Assorted chocolates. f Qa

Extra special, 1-lb. box

Strain Brothers The Big Stör® i i

3SnSIB3fiS®E®S