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Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you and others are going to do.

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Page 1: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you

Gramática: The verb ir (I)

To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular.You can also use ir to talk about what you and others are going to do.

Page 2: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you

Gramática: ir + a + [place]

The preposition a means to.

Use the construction ir + a + [place] to talk about where you and others are going.

Vamos a la universidad.Vas a la cafetería.

Page 3: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you

Gramática: The preposition aWhen you use the preposition a with el, it contracts to al.

A similar contraction occurs with de and el: del.

Note: a and de only contract with the definite article el; they do not contract with the subject pronoun él.

A él le gustan los sándwiches del café Caracol. Va al café todos los días.

de + el = del

a + el = al

Page 4: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you

¿Lógico o no?

Read each sentence and complete it with the correct form of ir. Then decide if each statement is logical (lógico) or illogical (ilógico); change the illogical statements to make them logical.

1. A mis amigos y a mí nos gusta bailar; por eso _______ a la biblioteca.2. El profesor Portillo _______ a comer en el centro de computación.3. ¿Por qué _______ (tú) al gimnasio? Sé que (I know that) no te gusta practicar deportes.4. Yo _______ a vender mi carro porque necesito dinero.

Page 5: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you

¿Adónde van?

Read the descriptions of what these people have to do on campus today. Then create logical statements about where they are going.

1. Rodrigo y Manuel tienen que estudiar.2. Necesitas imprimir una composición.3. Arturo debe hablar con su compañero de cuarto.4. Tengo que asistir a una clase de tenis.5. Mi amiga y yo tenemos que comprar unos libros.6. Usted necesita comprar unos sándwiches.

Page 6: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you

•El fin de semana del profesor…

Page 7: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you

• Viernes

Page 8: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you

Va a la biblioteca

Page 9: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you
Page 10: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you
Page 11: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you
Page 12: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you
Page 13: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you
Page 14: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you

• Sábado

Page 15: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you
Page 16: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you
Page 17: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you
Page 18: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you
Page 19: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you
Page 20: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you

Domingo

Page 21: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you
Page 22: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you

¿Y ustedes a dónde van…?

• Los lunes por la mañana .

• Los martes por la tarde• Los miércoles después de clase.• Los jueves al final del día. • Los viernes por la noche. • Los fines de semana.

Page 23: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you

Gramática: ir + a + [infinitive]

Use the construction ir + a + [infinitive] to talk about what you and others are going to do.

Voy a bailar.Van a estudiar medicina.

Page 24: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you

Andrés va a perder la cabeza por amor

Voy a perder la cabeza por tu amor

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a1bFSHIhmwo
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a1bFSHIhmwo
Page 25: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you

IR A + INFINITIVO

LOS MARTES POR LA TARDE, ME GUSTA HACER EJERCICIO. POR ESO YO HOY VOY A SALIR DE CLASE Y VOY A IR AL GIMNASIO.

Page 26: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you

IR A + INFINITIVO

EN EL GIMNASIO VOY A CORRER MIENTRAS MIS AMIGOS VAN A NADAR.

Page 27: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you

IR A + INFINITIVO

¿Y TU? ¿QUÉ VAS A HACER

DESPUÉS DE CLASE? ¿A DÓNDE VAS A IR? ¿A QUÉ HORA VAS A

HACERLO? ¿Y CON QUIÉN?

¿QUÉ VAS A HACER EL JUEVES?

¿A DÓNDE VAS A IR? ¿A QUÉ HORA VAS A

HACERLO? ¿Y CON QUIÉN?

Page 28: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you

•¿Qué van a hacer ellos?

Page 29: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you

Mañana él va a escuchar música en el colegio.

Page 30: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you

Esta noche ellos…

Page 31: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you

La semana entrante (next week) ellos…

Page 32: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you

Pasado mañana (the day after tomorrow) ellos….

Page 33: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you

Mañana por la noche ellos…

Page 34: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you

Dentro de poco (soon) ella…

Page 35: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you

En el invierno ellos…

Page 36: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you

El próximo verano (next summer) ellos…

Page 37: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you

El próximo mes ellos…

Page 38: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you

En dos meses (in two months) él…

Page 39: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you

¿Qué van a hacer?Say what these people are going to do today.

Juan y yoEva y Paolausted

Felipe

yo

túustedes

Page 40: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you

Ejercicio de comprensión

• Ejercicio 17 de la página 177

Page 41: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you

• EL VERBO IR ES IRREGULAR: ¿QUÉ OTROS VERBOS IRREGULARES HAY EN ESPAÑOL?

Page 42: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you

Gramática: Stem-changing verbs in the present indicative (I)

• Stem-changing verbs do not follow the pattern of regular verbs. When a stem-changing verb is conjugated, the stressed vowel of the stem changes.

Infinitive

encontrar

preferir

pedir

Stem

encontr-

prefer-

ped-

Stem change

encuentr-

prefier-

pid-

Conjugated verb

encuentroprefieropido

Page 43: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you

Gramática: Stem-changing verbs in the present indicative (II)

Page 44: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you

Gramática: Stem-changing verbs in the present indicative (III)

• Stem-changing verbs are often referred to as “boot verbs.” In this chart, the boxes shaded in pink highlight the forms of cerrar that have a stem change. Note the boot-like shape.

cerrar

yo cierro nosotros / nosotras cerramos

tú cierras vosotros / vosotras cerráis

Ud. / él / ella cierra Uds. / ellos / ellas cierran

Page 45: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you

La triste historia de Moe: UNA HISTORIA CON MUCHAS IRREGULARIDADES

Page 46: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you

Moe cierra su bar a la media noche

¿Por qué tan solo?

Page 47: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you

Moe no suele beber solo (alone), pero hoy va a tomar para olvidar(forget)

Page 48: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you

Moe necesita descansar (rest), pero no puede porque todo el tiempo recuerda sus días felices con Marge.

Y no duerme porque piensa en ella

Page 49: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you

Moe llama a Marge muchas veces y no entiende por qué no contesta sus llamadas

Page 50: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you

Moe no entiende por qué Marge no piensa en él

Page 51: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you

Cuando Marge está lavando, piensa en los viejos tiempos con Moe

Page 52: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you

Moe vuelve a casa de Marge con flores (flowers)

Page 53: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you

Pero al otro día, ella vuelve con Homero y él pierde la razón.

Page 54: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you

Moe pierde la cabeza, se vuelve loco y prefiere tomar venganza…

Page 55: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you

Y grita (screams) como un sicópata:

Homero: !Vas a morir!

Page 56: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you

Moe vuelve con Marge

Brindo por nuestro amor

Page 57: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you

Pero no pueden ser felices mucho tiempo. ¡Matar cuesta caro!

¿Qué piensan ustedes? ¿Quién va a ir a la cárcel?¿Quién cuenta la verdad (the truth)…? ¿Cuál va a confesar?

Page 58: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you

Completa la historia usando estos verbos: Despertar, querer, pensar, volver, detener, poder,

costar….

Page 59: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you

E ---------) IE

Page 60: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you

O -----------------) UE

Page 61: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you

E ---------) I

Pedir/repetir/servir

• Yo pido • Tú pides• Ud/ella(él) pide

• Nosotros/nosotras pedimos• Vosotros pedis• Ustedes/Ellos(as) piden

Page 62: Gramática: The verb ir (I) To say where you and others are going, use the verb ir. The verb ir is irregular. You can also use ir to talk about what you

Verbos

1. Cuando yo ____________ (querer) visitar a un(a) amigo(a)…2. Cuando los estudiantes ____________ (pedir) ayuda, la profesora…3. Mis amigos y yo ____________ (soñar) con… 4. Cuando mis padres ____________ (preferir) comer en un

restaurante…5. Cuando mis amigos y yo ____________ (pensar) en el futuro,

nosotros… 6. Si ____________ (sonar) mi teléfono cuando estoy en clase, el

profesor…7. Cuando yo ____________ (volver) tarde a la residencia estudiantil, mi

compañero(a) de cuarto…

Primero, lee las frases y conjuga los verbos. Luego, completa cada frase de manera lógica.


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