graduate studio b: tectonics

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Design Segment Design Segment TECTONIC STRATEGIES Instructor: Susannah Cramer-Greenbaum Boston, MA PROJECT 0 B-2 B-2 The element of “linking” is introduced in the first model iterations. Inspiration is drawn from the dynamic spaces formed between each “link”, through moments created by implied torque and spacial transferrance. The convergance of flat planes and segmented cantilevers defines this model. A layering effect is created by the extruded massing, and its adjoining relationships are created by crucial, connective members. Abstracting the idea of torque and spacial reconstruction further, this model features flat planes that can be shifted by tangential forces. Enclosed surfaces open up to redefine the system framework. Next, Understand how a constructive assembly expresses a tectonic idea Understand how to define, through abstraction, a relationship between elements in an assembly Understand how to explore a tectonic strategy, develop organizational logic, and apply it as a design strategy STUDIO GOALS The study of tectonic systems begins with the analysis and interpretation of an ambiguous component. By elaborating on the features of which define this assembly, a series of models is constructed and reinterpreted until a consistant tectonic theme can be identified. The influence of differing scales and component relationships is to be considered, as well as an elaboration on this tectonic system’s unifying characteristics. PROGRAM BRIEF The primary interpretation of my chosen tectonic system Collage Models Models derived from the interprative collages Tectonic Abstraction

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The development of a tectonic strategy as defined by analysis, construction, and reinterpretation of a system of components.

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Page 1: Graduate Studio B: TECTONICS

Design SegmentDesign Segment

TecTonic STraTegieSInstructor: Susannah Cramer-Greenbaum

Boston, MAProjecT 0

B-2 B-2

The element of “linking” is introduced in the first model iterations. Inspiration is drawn from the dynamic spaces formed between each “link”, through moments created by implied torque and spacial transferrance.

The convergance of flat planes and segmented cantilevers defines this model. A layering effect is created by the extruded massing, and its adjoining relationships are created by crucial, connective members.

Abstracting the idea of torque and spacial reconstruction further, this model features flat planes that can be shifted by tangential forces. Enclosed surfaces open up to redefine the system framework.

Next, Understand how a

constructive assembly expresses a tectonic idea

Understand how to define, through abstraction, a

relationship between elements in an assembly

Understand how to explore a

tectonic strategy, develop organizational logic, and

apply it as a design strategy

Studio GoalS

The study of tectonic systems begins with the analysis and interpretation of an ambiguous component. By elaborating on the features of which define this assembly, a series of models is constructed and reinterpreted until a consistant tectonic theme can be identified. The influence of differing scales and component relationships is to be considered, as well as an elaboration on this tectonic system’s unifying characteristics.

PROGRAM BRIEF

The primary interpretation of my chosen tectonic system

Collage ModelsModels derived from the

interprative collages

Tectonic Abstraction

Page 2: Graduate Studio B: TECTONICS

Design SegmentDesign Segment

B-2 B-2

The models now develop into a system of similar components

defined by their unique correspondances. The

shifting of components helps to create a temporal effect

of distance and depth.

In consideration of the human scale, the function of these links can be used to reinterpret a wide application of connective components. This model emphasizes the compartmentalized potential of an openly fitting connector. As a this structure can be segmented and extended in multiple directions, the potential of its versatility begins to surface...

Folding/UnfoldingOpening/ClosingIntersectingOverlappingLockingBendingWeaving

Separating Links

Joining Links

A simple, flat plane can be made to adhere to a multitude of constructive forms through its capacity to change. These potential changes can be defined by the action of:

Linking Joints

Page 3: Graduate Studio B: TECTONICS

Design SegmentDesign Segment

B-2 B-2

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In the f i r s t t e c to n i c analysis, it was discovered that subtle changes in form can result in an the exponential strengthening of a system’s framework over time When a linking and pivoting system is extended into a period of repeating elements, other variations can be exploited. Much like a mathematical algorithm meant to include changing variables, a tectonic system with adaptability can produce many iterations of an important, core theme.

Horizontal planes meet vertical planes to form set boundaries.

Angled planes are defined by the limitations of these boundaries.

Portrusions are created where these angled planes converge.

Interior and exterior spaces are redefined by the constant shifting of

new planes.

Connector pieces can now be formed by using the same rules.

A series of unique spacial moments can be designed by manipulating the

connections that define the solid massing and collective voids.

Adaptive Hierarchy

Potential Exponential

Page 4: Graduate Studio B: TECTONICS

Design SegmentDesign Segment

B-2 B-2aPParaTuS on a SloPeInstructor: Susannah Cramer-Greenbaum

Boston, MAProjecT 1

Having created an apparatus out of the model iterations from Project 0, a site context starts to take form as the program changes from an interpretive absraction to a literal subject matter. Through the mapping of Boston’s Arnold Arboretum, a deeper analysis can be drawn, and the apparatus redefined as a naturalistic refuge within an urban core. Considerations of component relationships help transform the apparatus into its intended use as a pavilion meant to accomodate urban site conditions, circulation, and adjacencies.

Analysis of the chosen site (Site 2) dictates an open, recessed area to define the apparatus as a linked core. Explorations of exterior systems mimic the openness of tree canopies and leaf structures so that the apparatus may be programmed around transparent views and organic axis points.

PROGRAM BRIEF

Linking to the Site

Page 5: Graduate Studio B: TECTONICS

Design SegmentDesign Segment

B-2 B-2

The pavilion is created by an overlapping of tightly angled forms over an exposed space. Circulation through the site is oriented through a core access passage, while its skewed layout allows for a fluidity into the site from many orientations.

In

t h i s

exploration, the idea of letting a space become morphed by its system components is furthered by observing the context of an exposed, sloped site topography. By using the tectonic system as a framework for development, the urban envelope around the site can be made to reflect notions of openness and collectiveness. Applying a human scale results in the opening up the core so that the system itself can be made to feel protective of its inhabitants.

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The use of an interwoven structural system allows transparencies within and beyond the site to open up at different elevations. A large zone of activity is is suspended within the confines of a bridged gap.

Connective Form

Page 6: Graduate Studio B: TECTONICS

Design SegmentDesign Segment

B-2 B-2urban culTural cenTerInstructor: Susannah Cramer-Greenbaum

Boston, MAProjecT 2

Linking gateways: creating space and sequence.

As defined by:

1. a pivoted axis oriented between downtown and chinatown2. an entrance portico to define the formal system arrangement3. meeting spaces for indoor and outdoor recreational activities (small-scale spacial definition)4. an extension of the adjacent parks (medium-scale definition)5. a point of reference to similar landmarks (other community centers and meeting halls)6. an accessible space for public forums and social dialogue7. a monumental feature to be seen between the silhouette of other buildings (large-scale definition) 8. a tranquil inner core formed and sheltered by the contours of the main building framework9. the visual demarcation of open and enclosed spaces through the use of isolated/zoned program elements10. an active, barrier-free access between the alternating zones of activity

The monumental nature of this site, as a historical gateway into Chinatown, is reflected on the Cultural Center’s proposed building program as a space for travelers to converge through multiple axii. Following the precedents set in the

first two projects, the building envelope will act to reveal the links between Chinatown and its adjacent components through defined moments of interwoven transparencies around the exterior ediface.

A large tower acts as the Cultural Center’s showcase of core tectonic applications tying in to the exterior elements, while the courtyard and auditorium offer a point of arrival for various converging paths anticipated through the site analysis. In the context of this growing downtown district, the use of interlinking building elements helps brings together a unified centered hub, as defined by its surroundings.

Park Access

Converging Gateways

Page 7: Graduate Studio B: TECTONICS

Design SegmentDesign Segment

UP

UP

DN

UP

UP

DN

DN

UP

DN

UPDN

DN

34

Auditorium

ExhibitCenter

ElevatorAccess

35

36

GreenRoof

GameRoom

GameRoom

ElevatorAccess

37

38

StudyLoft

Terrace

ElevatorAccess

Offices

ElevatorAccess

4041

Offices

ConferenceRoom

1/8" = 1'-0"1 Level 1

1/8" = 1'-0"2 Level 2

1/8" = 1'-0"3 Level 3

1/8" = 1'-0"4 Level 4 1/8" = 1'-0"5 Level 5

B-2 B-2

3 Birds Eye

4 AXO_Section4

1 AXO_Section1

Auditorium

Gateway

O�ces

AuditoriumO�ces

Public

Developing the overall tectonic into an architectural component requires a better understanding of a buildilng’s natural dispositions. Sunlight must be accomodated for by widening up the exposed building core, while specific program elements must still be made to congeal under the growing need to expand the tectonic theme.

Site plans and sections cuts demonstrate the isolated nature of each building component. While a physical link is made between every quadrant, the perforated wall systems are subdivided and provide the sense of a continuous enclosure through their alternating pivot points.

ExpandingStrategies

Circulation

Page 8: Graduate Studio B: TECTONICS

Design SegmentDesign Segment

3 AXO_Birdseye

B-2B-2

Level 320' - 0"

Level 430' - 0"

Level 540' - 0"

Level 650' - 0"

1/4" = 1'-0"7 1/4" Section5 AXO_plan1

6 AXO_plan2

7 AXO_plan3

8 AXO_plan4

9 AXO_plan5

6A101

Level 320' - 0"

Level 430' - 0"

Level 540' - 0"

Level 650' - 0"

1/8" = 1'-0"8 Section 2

Within the building core, an auditorium faces the inner courtyard, at the same time offering protection from street noise coming from the south.

The tall building volume is made up of office spaces and terraced balconies. Overhanging floors create intriguing views into - and out of - the site, allowing the field of vision to expand beyond the glass and concrete framework. Lower levels open up to further magnify the experience of an expanding building chain.

T h e f i n a l adaptation of the tectonic system confronts the social factor of conformity and permenance. While the adaptivity of a modulating link system can prove to be seemingly endless, the reliance on its interconnected components makes the application actually quite introspective. In order for a system to conform with its perimeters, one must account for the temporal experience needed to define its unique moments. Only the juxtaposition of these moments will allow us to critically interpret a system as being open/enclosed, light/heavy, near/far,hidden/revealed, etc...

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An exploded axonometric plan demonstrates the continuous linking between levels and rooms. No one segment is seperated from the others.

Inner Piece

Interchange Points