grade 11 science curriculum map - orc support site · 8/10/2015 · grade 11 science curriculum...

Grade 11

Science Curriculum Map

Topic A: Chemical Changes

Betty-Lou Ayers

On Behalf of THE ALBERTA LIBRARY

Published May 2016

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Background and Access Information

Learn Alberta’s Online Reference Centre is a $1.7 million collection of

authoritative curricular aligned resources that are licensed on behalf of all

students, staff, parents and public librarians learning/teaching/supporting

the Alberta curriculum.

To Access the Online Reference Centre:

1. Go to LearnAlberta.ca

2. Select English or French

3. Click on “Online Reference Centre” in the tab along the top of the screen

4. In school while on a school device, users do not need to enter a

username of password. Users are able to enter any database or website

instantly.

5. Access from a person device in school or remotely from outside of the

school will require the user to enter a username/password once to unlock

all of the resources.

a. School District Username: LA____ Password: _____

(not case sensitive)

6. Please share your district’s ORC username/password with your students,

parents of your students and fellow staff members. Please do not share

the username and password information on an open website (a website

that does not require the user to login).

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User Guide

Curricular Topic

I. Themes……………………………………………………………………………………………………5

II. Overview………………………………………………………………………………………………….5

III. Focusing Questions…………………………………………………………………………………5

IV. General Outcome 1…………………………………………………………………………………5

V. General Outcome 2…………………………………………………………………………………6

VI. General Outcome 3…………………………………………………………………………………7

(taken from Alberta Education’s Program of Studies)

Section 1: General References………………………………………………………...8

Title (hyperlinked): ORC Database: Brief Description of what is included.

Section 2: Definitions………………………………………………………………………9

“Title.” (hyperlinked) Publication: Author, Publication Date/Info. ORC

Database. Date located.

Section 3: Websites…………………………………………………………………………12

“Title.” (hyperlinked) Publication: Author, Publication Date/Info. pg. ORC

Database. Date located.

Section 4: Articles……………………………………………………………………………13

“Title.” (hyperlinked) Publication: Publication Date/Info. ORC Database. Date

located.

4

Section 5: Resource Links 2learn.ca……………………………………………….13


located.

Section 6: Global Issues in Context…………………………………………………14


located.

If you have any questions regarding this guide or if you would like a guide

for additional grades please contact Jamie Davis, ORC Coordinator at

[email protected]

mailto:[email protected]

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Topic A: Chemical Changes

Themes Matter, Change and Energy

Overview Chemical changes involve a change in energy. In order for students to

understand how numerous useful materials are produced, they need to develop an understanding of concentrations of aqueous solutions, oxidation-

reduction (redox) processes and the characteristics of hydrocarbons. Economically important industries in Alberta and other parts of Canada are

based upon the application of chemical principles.

Focusing Questions What is concentration? How has knowledge about oxidation-reduction in

aqueous solutions been applied to solve practical problems? What characteristics of hydrocarbons are important to industry in Alberta?

Students will:

investigate aqueous solutions to determine conductivity and to calculate concentration

explain oxidation, reduction and spontaneity and apply this knowledge to voltaic and electrolytic cells and to industrial processes

describe the properties of simple hydrocarbons and describe hydrocarbon-based industrial processes that are important in Alberta.

General Outcome 1 Students will investigate aqueous solutions to determine

conductivity and to calculate concentration.

Specific Outcomes for Knowledge Students will:

explain how dissolving substances in water is often a prerequisite for chemical reactions and chemical changes; e.g.,

batteries, baking, medications

differentiate, on the basis of properties, between electrolytes and nonelectrolytes compare and explain how concentrations of

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solutions are expressed in moles per litre, percent by volume

and parts per million determine the concentration of solutions in moles per litre,

percent by volume and parts per million determine the concentration of diluted solutions and the

quantities of a concentrated solution and of water to use when diluting.

General Outcome 2 Students will explain oxidation, reduction and spontaneity and apply this knowledge to voltaic and electrolytic cells and to industrial

processes.


balance provided single-replacement reaction equations, building

on knowledge from Science 10, Unit A determine the reactivity of metals by comparing their reaction in

various aqueous solutions relate single-replacement reactions to oxidation-reduction and apply mole ratios from given equations

to predict moles of metals consumed or produced define, operationally, oxidation and reduction and spontaneous

and nonspontaneous reactions; i.e., loss of electrons is oxidation, gain of electrons is reduction, a spontaneous oxidation-reduction

reaction produces electrical energy from chemical change, and a nonspontaneous oxidation-reduction reaction requires electrical

energy to produce chemical change apply the principles of oxidation-reduction and half-reactions to

describe, in general terms, the operation of voltaic and electrolytic cells; e.g., batteries, metal extraction, cathodic

protection, galvanizing, electroplating

compare modern and traditional methods for the extraction of metals and for protection from corrosion, e.g., development of

glazes in traditional Aboriginal pottery manufacturing

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General Outcome 3 Students will describe the properties of simple hydrocarbons and describe hydrocarbon-based industrial processes that are important

in Alberta.


identify materials used in daily life that are based upon Alberta’s petrochemical industry and that involve changes in energy; e.g.,

plastics, cosmetics, gasoline identify the physical characteristics of hydrocarbons, including

trends with respect to melting and boiling points and solubility of alkanes, alkenes and alkynes

provide International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) names and structural formulas for simple and noncyclic

hydrocarbons in the homologous series of alkanes, alkenes and

alkynes that contain up to eight carbon atoms in the parent chain

identify hydrocarbons as a source of fossil fuels and explain the processes of fractional distillation to refine petroleum and

catalytic cracking to produce ethene (ethylene) classify, balance and apply mole ratios to important hydrocarbon reactions:\

o combustion of hydrocarbons to produce carbon dioxide, water vapour and energy

o production of ethene (ethylene) from catalytic cracking o hydrogenation of alkenes (unsaturated) to produce alkanes

(saturated) o polymerization of ethene (ethylene) to polyethene

(polyethylene).

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Section 1: General Reference Alberta Oil Sands: Topic Page/Definition, with links to reference articles, news, magazines, academic journals, images, videos, audio and websites.

Batteries: Topic Page/Definition with links to featured content articles,

reference, experiments, images, news items, videos, academic journals, magazines and related topics

Fossil Fuels: Topic Page/Definition with links to featured content articles,


Fracking: Topic Page/Definition with links to featured content articles,


Hydrocarbons: Topic Page/Definition with links to featured content articles, reference, experiments, images, news items, videos, academic journals,

magazines and related topics

Oil Refining: Topic Page/Definition with links to featured content articles, reference, experiments, images, news items, videos, academic journals,


Oil (Petroleum): Topic Page/Definition with links to featured content articles, reference, experiments, images, news items, videos, academic journals,


Oxidation: Topic Page/Definition with links to featured content articles, reference, experiments, images, news items, videos, academic journals,


Solutions and Mixtures: Topic Page/Definition with links to featured content

articles, reference, experiments, images, news items, videos, academic journals, magazines and related topics

http://ic.galegroup.com/ic/cic/topic/actionWin?resetBreadCrumb=&query=&prodId=CIC&windowstate=normal&contentModules=&display-query=&mode=view&limiter=AC+y&showDisambiguation=false&displayGroups=&p=CIC&action=e&catId=GALE%7C00000000MII2&scanId=&source=Bookmark&u=albertak12&jsid=5ffd9b9510ad469d260a0759d46bad82

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Section 2: Definitions

"Alkenes." World of Chemistry. Gale, 2000. Science in Context. Web. 12 Aug. 2015.

"Anode." The Gale Encyclopedia of Science. Ed. K. Lee Lerner and Brenda Wilmoth Lerner. 5th ed. Farmington Hills, MI: Gale, 2014. Science in Context.

Web. 5 Aug. 2015.

"Battery." The Gale Encyclopedia of Science. Ed. K. Lee Lerner and Brenda

Wilmoth Lerner. 5th ed. Farmington Hills, MI: Gale, 2014. Science in Context. Web. 5 Aug. 2015.

Video: "The Invention of the Battery." Khan Academy 1 June 2012. Science

in Context. Web. 7 Aug. 2015.

"Cathode." World of Chemistry. Gale, 2000. Science in Context. Web. 5 Aug. 2015.

Cathodic Protection: "Where do you place the anodes?" Machine Design 12

Jan. 2006: 131. Science in Context. Web. 12 Aug. 2015.

"Cell, Electrochemical." UXL Encyclopedia of Science. Ed. Amy Hackney Blackwell and Elizabeth Manar. 3rd ed. Farmington Hills, MI: UXL, 2015.

Science in Context. Web. 5 Aug. 2015.

"Electrolyte." The Gale Encyclopedia of Science. Ed. K. Lee Lerner and

Brenda Wilmoth Lerner. 5th ed. Farmington Hills, MI: Gale, 2014. Science in Context. Web. 5 Aug. 2015.

"Electrical conductivity." World of Physics. Gale, 2001. Science in Context.

Web. 5 Aug. 2015.

"Electrolysis." The Gale Encyclopedia of Science. Ed. K. Lee Lerner and Brenda Wilmoth Lerner. 5th ed. Farmington Hills, MI: Gale, 2014. Science in

Context. Web. 5 Aug. 2015.

"Electrolyte supplements." The Gale Encyclopedia of Medicine. Ed. Jacqueline L. Longe. 5th ed. Farmington Hills, MI: Gale, 2015. Science in Context. Web.

5 Aug. 2015.

"Ethylene." World of Scientific Discovery. Gale, 2007. Science in Context.

Web. 12 Aug. 2015.

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"Ethene." World of Chemistry. Gale, 2000. Science in Context. Web. 12 Aug.

2015.

"Concentration." The Gale Encyclopedia of Science. Ed. K. Lee Lerner and Brenda Wilmoth Lerner. 5th ed. Farmington Hills, MI: Gale, 2014. Science in


"Hydrocarbon." The Gale Encyclopedia of Science. Ed. K. Lee Lerner and Brenda Wilmoth Lerner. 5th ed. Farmington Hills, MI: Gale, 2014. Science in


"Ion." UXL Encyclopedia of Science. Ed. Amy Hackney Blackwell and Elizabeth Manar. 3rd ed. Farmington Hills, MI: UXL, 2015. Science in Context.

Web. 5 Aug. 2015.

Oxidation: Topic Page/Definition with links to featured content articles,


"Oxidation-reduction reaction." World of Chemistry. Gale, 2000. Science in


"Oxidation reduction reactions." Environmental Encyclopedia. Gale, 2011. Science in Context. Web. 5 Aug. 2015.

"Oxidation-reduction reaction." The Gale Encyclopedia of Science. Ed. K. Lee

Lerner and Brenda Wilmoth Lerner. 5th ed. Farmington Hills, MI: Gale, 2014. Science in Context. Web. 5 Aug. 2015.

Experiment: "Oxidation-Reduction." Experiment Central: Understanding

Scientific Principles Through Projects. M. Rae Nelson. Ed. Kristine Krapp. 2nd

ed. Detroit: UXL, 2010. Science in Context. Web. 5 Aug. 2015.

Video: "The Invention of the Battery." Khan Academy 1 June 2012. Science in Context. Web. 5 Aug. 2015.

Image: "Cell, Electrochemical." UXL Encyclopedia of Science. Ed. Amy

Hackney Blackwell and Elizabeth Manar. 3rd ed. Farmington Hills, MI: UXL, 2015. Science in Context. Web. 5 Aug. 2015.

"Titration." World of Chemistry. Gale, 2000. Science in Context. Web. 5 Aug.

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Alberta Oil & Gas:

"Alberta." Worldmark Encyclopedia of U.S. and Canadian Environmental

Issues. Ed. Susan Gall and Margaret Antone. Detroit: Gale, 2012. 533-541. Global Issues In Context. Web. 10 Aug. 2015.

ALBERTA OIL SANDS: See subsections: Energy: A Hub of Coal and Oil

Production, Mining Oil Sands: A Precious and Controversial Resources

"Fossil Fuel Exploration." Global Issues in Context Online Collection. Detroit: Gale, 2015. Global Issues In Context. Web. 10 Aug. 2015.

"Petroleum Exploration and Recovery." U*X*L Encyclopedia of Water Science.

Ed. K. Lerner, Brenda Lerner, and Lawrence Baker. Vol. 2. Detroit: U*X*L, 2005. 300-306. Global Issues In Context. Web. 10 Aug. 2015.

Oil Sands:

Video: "Heat: Fossil Fuels, the Engine of Our Lives." Frontline 2008. Science in Context. Web. 7 Aug. 2015.

Since the Industrial Revolution, economic growth has largely been tied to the refining and use of petroleum products. Scientists are now articulating

questions and issues related to the environmental consequences of a global dependence on the products of oil refining.

Video: "Tar Sands." AFP News Footage 23 Nov. 2009. Science in Context.

Web. 5 Aug. 2015.

"Tar sands." Environmental Encyclopedia. Gale, 2011. Science in Context. Web. 5 Aug. 2015.

2015.

http://find.galegroup.com/gic/infomark.do?&source=gale&idigest=a326f8d4b09b45578da18b7a14a4cee5&prodId=GIC&userGroupName=albertak12&tabID=T001&docId=CX4019300063&type=retrieve&PDFRange=%5B%5D&contentSet=EBKS&version=1.0

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/%22Fossil%20Fuel%20Exploration.%22%20Global%20Issues%20in%20Context%20Online%20Collection.%20Detroit/%20Gale,%202015.%20Global%20Issues%20In%20Context.%20Web.%2010%20Aug.%202015.

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http://ic.galegroup.com/ic/scic/VideosDetailsPage/VideosDetailsWindow?total=1&query=&prodId=SCIC&windowstate=normal&contentModules=&mode=view&limiter=AC+y&displayGroupName=Videos&currPage=1&p=SCIC&action=e&catId=GALE%7COYQXIO326880703&view=docDisplay&documentId=GALE%7CCT3208605260&source=Bookmark&u=albertak12&jsid=724a8b7154e53ca1fe9149ae189e11e7

http://ic.galegroup.com/ic/scic/VideosDetailsPage/VideosDetailsWindow?total=40&query=&prodId=SCIC&windowstate=normal&contentModules=&mode=view&displayGroupName=Videos&limiter=AC+y&currPage=1&displayGroups=&sortBy=relevance%2Cdescending&p=SCIC&action=e&catId=GALE%7C00000000MUFI&view=docDisplay&documentId=GALE%7CPC4205129925&source=Bookmark&u=albertak12&jsid=085ca394cee417a5eedd185c178244cc

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Section 3: Websites

Alberta Energy. Government of Alberta. Web. 5. Aug. 2015

Alberta Environment. Government of Alberta. Web. 4 Aug. 2015.

Alberta Oil Sands. Government of Alberta. Web. 10 Aug. 2015.

Alberta Oil Sands Information Portal. Government of Alberta. Web 10 Aug.

2015.

Oils Sands Watch. Pembina Institute. Web. 10. Aug. 2015

How Coal Works. Union of Concerned Scientists: Science for a Healthy Planet and Safer World. Web. 10 Aug. 2015.

Hydrofracking. ECOCentric Blog. GRACE Communications Foundation. Web.

31 Aug. 2015. Read about the environmental and economic issues associated with the controversial natural gas extraction method hydraulic

fracturing, commonly called "fracking."

In Fracking’s Wake. NRDC document. Natural Resources Defense Council. 2012. Web. 31 Aug. 2015. This report combines an evaluation of federal and

state laws regulating fracking wastewater with a thorough review, compiled

for NRDC by an independent scientist, of the health and environmental risks posed by this high-volume waste stream and the currently available

treatment and disposal methods.

Is Fracking Safe? The 10 Most Controversial Claims About Natural Gas Drilling. Popular Science. Jan 5, 2015. Web. 31 Aug. 2015.

Natural Gas Extraction: Hydraulic Fracturing. United States Environmental

Protection Agency. Web. 31 Aug. 2015.

The Pennsylvania Guide to Hydraulic Fracturing, or “Fracking”. StateImpact Pennsylvania. Web. 31 Aug. 2015.

http://www.energy.alberta.ca/

http://www.energy.alberta.ca/

http://www.oilsands.alberta.ca/

http://osip.alberta.ca/map/

http://www.pembina.org/oil-sands

http://www.ucsusa.org/clean_energy/our-energy-choices/coal-and-other-fossil-fuels/how-coal-works.html#.VP

http://www.gracelinks.org/blog/tag/hydrofracking

http://www.nrdc.org/energy/files/Fracking-Wastewater-FullReport.pdf

http://www.popularmechanics.com/science/energy/g161/top-10-myths-about-natural-gas-drilling-6386593/

http://www.popularmechanics.com/science/energy/g161/top-10-myths-about-natural-gas-drilling-6386593/

http://www2.epa.gov/hydraulicfracturing

https://stateimpact.npr.org/pennsylvania/tag/fracking/

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Section 4: Articles "Argonne flows into utility-scale battery research." ENP Newswire 29 June 2012. Science in Context. Web. 5 Aug. 2015.

Scientists at the U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE) Argonne National Laboratory have developed an all-organic non-aqueous lithium-ion redox

flow battery that would help expand use of large-scale solar and wind energy on the nation's electrical grid.

"Fort McMurray: future city of the far north*." The Geographical Review 93.2

(2003): 258+. Science in Context. Web. 5 Aug. 2015.

"Oil-Sands Boom Town Is Bursting at the Seams." Washington Post 1 July 2012. Science in Context. Web. 5 Aug. 2015.

"Oil sands pollutants in traditional foods." CMAJ: Canadian Medical

Association Journal 2 Sept. 2014: E444. Science in Context. Web. 5 Aug.

2015.

Simulation of zinc extraction from aqueous solutions using polymeric hollow-fibers." Polymer Engineering and Science 54.10 (2014): 2222+. Science in


Section 5: Resource Links from 2learn.ca SEEDS Energy Literacy Series – Petroleum Interactive Module

Take a virtual tour of places and geology where petroleum is found, learn about petroleum production and what types of equipment is used. There is

also a section dedicated to issues and impacts of the petroleum industry.

Electrolytes and Conduction 1: An interactive animation showing an

experiment to investigate the conductivity of electrolytes. Two electrodes connected to a battery, a lamp and a switch are placed in solid sodium

chloride. Click the switch to test the conductivity. Use in conjunction with Electrolytes and Conduction 2 and 3.

Electrolytes and Conduction 2: An interactive animation showing an

experiment to investigate the conductivity of electrolytes. Two electrodes connected to a battery, a lamp and a switch are placed in solid sodium

http://ic.galegroup.com/ic/scic/NewsDetailsPage/NewsDetailsWindow?failOverType=&query=&prodId=SCIC&windowstate=normal&contentModules=&display-query=&mode=view&displayGroupName=News&limiter=&currPage=&disableHighlighting=false&displayGroups=&sortBy=&search_within_results=&p=SCIC&action=e&catId=&activityType=&scanId=&documentId=GALE%7CA294765115&source=Bookmark&u=albertak12&jsid=e84b3c0c6208826e0c46c86449df8e8c

http://ic.galegroup.com/ic/scic/AcademicJournalsDetailsPage/AcademicJournalsDetailsWindow?failOverType=&query=&prodId=SCIC&windowstate=normal&contentModules=&display-query=&mode=view&displayGroupName=Journals&limiter=&currPage=&disableHighlighting=false&displayGroups=&sortBy=&search_within_results=&p=SCIC&action=e&catId=&activityType=&scanId=&documentId=GALE%7CA120251169&source=Bookmark&u=albertak12&jsid=7af28b0eb14f347963a309343fe65edb

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http://ic.galegroup.com/ic/scic/AcademicJournalsDetailsPage/AcademicJournalsDetailsWindow?failOverType=&query=&prodId=SCIC&windowstate=normal&contentModules=&display-query=&mode=view&displayGroupName=Journals&limiter=&currPage=&disableHighlighting=false&displayGroups=&sortBy=&search_within_results=&p=SCIC&action=e&catId=&activityType=&scanId=&documentId=GALE%7CA386743801&source=Bookmark&u=albertak12&jsid=49d96ec24ce1877ee1ef6437944c3681

http://ic.galegroup.com/ic/scic/AcademicJournalsDetailsPage/AcademicJournalsDetailsWindow?failOverType=&query=&prodId=SCIC&windowstate=normal&contentModules=&display-query=&mode=view&displayGroupName=Journals&limiter=&currPage=&disableHighlighting=false&displayGroups=&sortBy=&search_within_results=&p=SCIC&action=e&catId=&activityType=&scanId=&documentId=GALE%7CA386743801&source=Bookmark&u=albertak12&jsid=49d96ec24ce1877ee1ef6437944c3681

http://www.2learn.ca/seniorHigh/listSci20.aspx?Type=473

http://www.seedsfoundation.ca/els/Petro/index_nav.html

http://www.absorblearning.com/media/attachment.action?quick=u1&att=2152

http://www.absorblearning.com/media/attachment.action?quick=u2&att=%202154

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chloride. Click the switch to test the conductivity. Use in conjunction with

Electrolytes and Conduction 1 and 3.

Electrolytes and Conduction 3: An interactive animation showing an experiment to investigate the conductivity of electrolytes. Two electrodes

connected to a battery, a lamp and a switch are placed in solid sodium chloride. Click the switch to test the conductivity. Use in conjunction with

Electrolytes and Conduction 1 and 2.

*Voltaic Cell with Molarity: Select the metal and solution for each beaker attached to the connectors from the voltaic cell, along with setting the

molarity. Check the “on” button to complete the demonstration.

*Link doesn’t work. Check with 2learn.ca

Section 6: Global Issues in Context

"Fracking." Global Issues in Context Online Collection. Detroit: Gale, 2015. Global Issues In Context. Web. 10 Aug. 2015.

“The Other Pipeline You Should Worry About." New York Times 17 Jan.

2015: A17(L). Global Issues In Context. Web. 10 Aug. 2015.

Videos: "Nuns Versus Pipeline." R&E (Religion and Ethics) Newsweekly 31 Jan. 2014.

Global Issues In Context. Web. 10 Aug. 2015. Report on a 200-year-old order of Catholic nuns, the Sisters of Loretto, as

they battle the construction of a pipeline that would transport toxic gases through their Kentucky homeland.

"The Price of Gas: A Need to Know investigation." Need to Know 21 Oct.

2011. Global Issues In Context. Web. 10 Aug. 2015.

Examines the practice of fracking in Wyoming, where some residents believe fracking is contaminating their water and risking their health.

"Fracking wastewater proposal studied by Amherst and Dieppe." CBC 4 Nov.

2014. Global Issues In Context. Web. 10 Aug. 2015. A second Maritime community is now in talks with a Nova Scotia company to

take in 30 million litres of treated wastewater from hydraulic fracturing operations. Video provided by CBC

http://www.absorblearning.com/media/attachment.action?quick=u3&att=%202156

http://group.chem.iastate.edu/Greenbowe/sections/projectfolder/flashfiles/electroChem/voltaicCellEMF.swf

http://find.galegroup.com/gic/infomark.do?docType=GREF&prodId=GIC&type=retrieve&version=1.0&source=gale&idigest=a326f8d4b09b45578da18b7a14a4cee5&userGroupName=albertak12&docId=CP3208520426&contentSet=GREF

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"Fracking Proposal Divides Residents Near Gros Morne." CBC 31 July 2013.

Global Issues In Context. Web. 10 Aug. 2015. The search for oil off Newfoundland's west coast has divided people who live

near the World Heritage Site that is a major draw to the region.

“Long-Awaited EPA Study Finds Fracking Has Not Led to Widespread Water Contamination.” Energy in Depth. Web. 10 Aug. 2015.

In Fracking’s Wake: New Rules are Needed to Protect Our Health and

Environment from Contaminated Wastewater. NRDC. May 2012.

http://find.galegroup.com/gic/infomark.do?&source=gale&idigest=a326f8d4b09b45578da18b7a14a4cee5&prodId=GIC&userGroupName=albertak12&tabID=T004&docId=A338295498&type=retrieve&contentSet=IAC-Documents&version=1.0%20RSPEAK_STOP

http://energyindepth.org/national/long-awaited-epa-study-finds-fracking-has-not-led-to-widespread-water-contamination/

http://energyindepth.org/national/long-awaited-epa-study-finds-fracking-has-not-led-to-widespread-water-contamination/

