TRUNG TM THNG TIN - T LIU, VIN HN LM KHOA HC V CNG NGH VIT NAMa ch: Nh A11, 18 Hong Quc Vit, H Ni; T: 04 37564344; Email: bantin@isi.vast.vn; Web: isi.vast.vn

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Tr chuyn vi PGS. TSPhm Thu Nga (Mt trong 5nh KH t gii thng Ko-valevskaia): Mun traotruyn tri thc cho nhngnh khoa hc tr

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on chuyn gia S hu trtu th gii thm v lm victi Vin Hn lm KHCNVN

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GS.TSKH Phng H Hi: Cnxc lp v thng nht quanim GS/PGS l mt v trcng tc

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Tin vn, Cng b mi

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xut nhim v Hp tcquc t vi Qu NCCB Be-larus

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Gp D tho quy nh tiu chun, th tc b nhim,min nhim chc danh GS/PGS 2017

Tui tr Vin Hn lm KHCNVN: Sn sng lm ch khoa hc v cng ngh hin i

Tip theo gp ca PGS.TSKH Phm c Chnh, Vin C hctrong Bn tin KHCN s thng 2-2017, trong s ny Bn tin xintip tc chia s vi bn c kin gp ca cc nh khoa hctrong Vin Hn lm KHCNVN: GS.TSKH Ng Vit Trung, GS.TSKHPhng H Hi, GS.TSKH Hong Xun Ph, Vin Ton hc vPGS.TS Nguyn Ngc Chu, Vin Sinh thi v Ti nguyn sinhvt.

Nhng tiu chun chc danh angph hoi nn gio dc Vit NamGS. TSKH Ng Vit Trung, Vin Tonhc

Hin nay B Gio dc v o to angly kin cho Bn d tho Quy nh tiuchun, th tc b nhim, min nhimchc danh gio s, ph gio s. Bn dtho c mt s thay i quan trng so xem tip trang 2

Ngy 22/3/2017, on Thanh nin Vin Hn lm KHCNVN t chc i hi i biu on TNCS H Ch Minh ln th VI,nhim k 2017-2021. Mt trong nhng mc tiu chnh ca onThanh nin Vin Hn lm nhim k ti l: Tui tr Vin Hn lmKHCNV vng vng t tng, nm chc chuyn mn, t tin hinhp quc t, sn sng lm ch khoa hc cng ngh hin i.

i din thanh nin tiu biu ca Vin chp nh lu nim vi cc i biu tham d i hi

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PGS.TS Nguyn Ngc Chu:Cn tip tc ly kin ln 2cho bn d tho mi v tiuchun chc danh GS/PGS

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Thng 32017

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http://isi.vast.vn/bantin/BantinKHCN022017.pdfisi.vast.vnhttp://isi.vast.vn

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KIN NH KHOA HC

vi Quy nh c c ban hnh nm 2008. Qua c th thy c mong mun ca B l hon thinv nng cao cc tiu chun trc y cho ph hpvi thc t Vit Nam. Tuy nhin Bn d tho mich nng cao cc tiu chun hnh thc v nghin cuv o to m qun mt tiu chun ct li v trnh chuyn mn. Chnh nhng iu ny v s phhoi lu di nn gio dc Vit Nam.

Cch duy nht xt trnh chuyn mn ca mtnh khoa hc l xem danh mc cng b khoa hc cah v hn th na l xem h cng b u. Vy mtiu chun ti thiu cho chc danh ph gio s (haygio s) ch l cng b c t nht mt (hay hai) bibo khoa hc trn tp ch khoa hc quc t thucdanh mc ISI, Scopus c ton th gii cngnhn. thy tiu chun ny qu thp, mi ngich cn bit rng l theo thng l quc t, lun n tins cn phi c t nht hai bi bo khoa hc ng trncc tp ch ISI/Scopus. Th m hc v tin s mi chl bng cp cng nhn ai c trnh nghincu c lp, cn xa mi c th c chc danh ph gios. C th v ngi c hc v tin s l ngi mi ctrnh v lng trn con ng lm khoa hc, cnngi c chc danh ph gio s l ngi lm thydy hc. Ngi ch c trnh v lng sao c th idy hc cho ngi khc c.

Nhiu ng nghip ca ti ni rng tiu chun trnl mt ni h thn cho nn gio dc Vit Nam. Hthn l phi thi v c xng chc danh vi khch quct th h s ngh ngay ngay my l dm, dm thc v tin s tr i. Nhiu ngi thng hay vin cnn khoa hc v gio dc Vit Nam cn thp nn chcn tiu chun thp thi. Vn l ch tiu chunthp s dn n thy dm, thy dm s dn n trdm, tr dm s tr thnh thy cn dm hn na.Sau vi th h s chng cn ai tin vo cht lng giodc i hc ca Vit Nam na. V vy vic u tincn lm nng tiu chun ti thiu cho chc danhGS/PGS ln trn thng l quc t cho lun n tin s.Nn gio dc i hc ca chng ta cn km khng cngha l chng ta phi a bng cao hc ca chngta xung ngang bng i hc, bng tin s ch ngangbng cao hc, chc danh ph gio s ch ngang bngtin s.

Nhiu ngi li ni rng tiu chun chc danh cachng ta u c thp v chuyn mn. Mun t ctiu chun phong ph gio s th phi c t nht 6im cng trnh quy i tng ng khong 6 bibo khoa hc hoc 3 cun sch gio trnh. Ch cncng b trong cc tp ch trng l c tnhim quy i. Ti tng thy c ngi cng b n4-5 bi bo trong cng mt s tp ch ca trngmnh. Ch cn vi s tp ch nh vy l imquy cng trnh. Nu thiu th c th vit sch vsch cn c tnh im cng trnh cao hn im bibo. Ai cng bit in sch by gi qu d, d n mc

ai cng in c th ca mnh. Sch chuyn mn ththy vit kiu g cng em ging cho sinh vin c.Sau nh trng phi cng nhn l sch phcv ging dy, th l c tnh im. C th thy ngaycc sch bo kiu ny khng phn nh cht g trnh chuyn mn thc s ca tc gi.

Ni nh vy khng c ngha l chng ta khng vitbi cho cc tp ch khoa hc trong nc na. Viccn lm l ch nn tnh im cng trnh cho 2-3 tpch hng u ca mi ngnh. C nh vy th cc thcc tp ch ny mi nhn c nhiu bi gi ng vdo nng cao c cht lng chuyn mn thngqua vic xt chn cc bi bo tt nht. Khng th tnh trng vng thau ln ln vi hn 350 tp ch ctnh im cng trnh nh hin nay.

Quy nh mi khng nn tnh im cho vic vitsch v nhng h ly khn lng ca vic ny. Cnphn bit r gia sch gio khoa v gio trnh gingdy. Thng thng, cc gio vin chun b gio trnhging dy theo nhng sch gio khoa tt c vitbi nhng ngi c kinh nghim ging dy lu nmv am hiu chuyn mn su sc. Ch c rt t cc nhkhoa hc c kh nng ny v phi k cng nhiu nmmi vit xong mt cun sch tt. Phn ln cc ngvin chc danh by gi u vit sch, khng phi lmt cun m n 3-4 cun hoc hn na, cng nhiucun th cng tu tin. Ti c c nhng cunsch ca cc ng vin c vit rt ngy ng vnhiu khi phn khoa hc. Nhng cun sch nychc c tc gi dy cho sinh vin ca mnh vti thc s lo ngi cho sinh vin hin nay v c th hs c truyn t nhng kin thc sai lch v vicny c th ko di qua nhiu th h.

C mt nghch l l trong lc tiu chun v chuynmn ca chc danh thp nhng nhng tiu chunkhc th c yu cu rt cao. V d nh ng vinchc danh phi vit t nht mt cun sch phc vo to. Vit c mt cun sch tt l mt cng viccng phu v khng phi ai cng lm c vic ny.Khng nc no yu cu cn b ging dy phi vitsch c v i a s cc gio s cc nc pht trinnh M cng khng h vit sch trong c s nghipca mnh. V l nht l yu cu ng vin gio s phic t nht 3 nghin cu sinh bo v lun n tin strong lc bn thn ch cn c s cng b ngang bngvi yu cu cho mt lun n tin s quc t. C thlm mt php tnh th thin thy rng cht lngtin s kiu ny ch bng 1/6 cht lng tin s quct.

Nguy him hn, l cc ng vin phi o to nghincu sinh bng mi cch t chun gio s, bt knghin cu sinh ca mnh c xng ng vi hc vtin s hay khng. Th nn mi c ngi va bo vtin s xong bt tay o to nghin cu sinh mo to lun mt lc 2-3 ngi, m d nht l oto cc trng a phng. o to tin s kiu nyth trnh chuyn mn ch cn g sau vi th h.

Gp D tho... (tip theo trang 1)

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cc nc ngi ta phong chc danh cho nhng ngic kh nng o to tin s, ch khng phi c oto tin s ri mi c phong chc danh nh ta.

Bn d tho cng yu cu ng vin chc danh phic nhiu thm nin ging dy nhng thm nin gingdy khng phn nh kh nng ging dy ca ngvin. cc nc pht trin, kh nng ny c thmnh khi ng vin lm thuyt trnh trc mt hi ngkhoa hc ch ngi ta khng quan tm my nthm nin. V vy, quy nh mi ch nn yu cu ngvin c thm nin ging dy v khng cn phi lintc trong 3 nm cui c th tuyn c nhngngi gii c o to nc ngoi tr v nc lmvic.

Tm li, chng ta khng th nng cao trnh ccGS/PGS bng cc tiu chun m khng nc nodng. Ci m nc no cng dng l thnh tch cngb quc t th li khng c quan tm ng mc.Thc ra, cc nc pht trin khng t ra nhng tiuchun cng cho cc ng vin. ng vin c t haykhng l do cc hi ng khoa hc quyt nh datrn thnh tch nghin cu v kh nng thuyt trnhkhoa hc. V nn khoa hc ca chng ta cn yu kmnn chng ta phi t ra mt s tiu chun cng trnh vic lm dng v gi c mt s chun mcchung. Tuy nhin, tiu chun kiu g, k c cng bquc t cng c th c ngy to. V vy, hi ngngnh ng mt vai tr rt quan trng trong vicnh gi trnh thc s ca cc ng vin. Cc thnhvin hi ng phi l nhng ngi cng tm v cthnh tch nghin cu khoa hc ni tri. Quy nh minn b sung thm iu khon ly phiu tn nhim chocc gio s trong tng ngnh c th chn cnhng ngi c uy tn cao nht tham gia hi ngngnh mi khi thnh lp hi ng mi.

Bn d tho Quy nh tiu chun, th tc b nhim,min nhim chc danh GS/PGS tuy c nhng cithin so vi Quy nh c nm 2008 nhng vn chathc s ly vic nng cao trnh chuyn mn cacc chc danh lm trng tm. Kinh nghim ca QuNafosted cho thy nu chng ta kin quyt i theocc thng l quc t th chng ta mi c th gii quytc trit nhng bt cp trong h thng chcdanh Vit Nam. C nhng ngnh s phi d sngvo lng th h mi tin ln c, cn khng th hs ni l do c th Vit Nam nn khng cn phi hinhp quc t. Khng th ly l do nn khoa hcchng ta cn yu km thay i t t. Nu yu kmth ly hc v tin s v phong chc danh lm g vnhng bng cp nh vy s lm bng hoi nn giodc Vit Nam.

Mt khi Quy inh mi ra i th phi mi nm nachng ta mi c kh nng thay i Quy nh banhnh. Mi nm l mt thi gian rt di trong khoahc. Cc quy nh chc danh phi to c ng lc hnh thnh mt th h mi cc nh khoa hc VitNam c th ngng cao mt trn trng quc t.

Cn xc lp v thng nht quan im GS/PGSl mt v tr cng tcGS.TSKH. Phng H Hi, Vin Ton hc

Cn thay i quan im GS/PGS l hnh thc "vinhdanh, cng nhn" bi quan im GS/PGS l "bnhim, khi nghip". Quan im GS/PGS l mt v trcng tc vi nhim v duy nht lging dy/o to l quan nim ctnh cht ph qut c xc lp cc nc tin tin ti chu u tbn nm trm nm trc. Nuchng ta khng xc lp quan imny th vic hc tp nhng kinhnghim khc trong quy trinh phongGS ca h s rt d ri vo tnhtrng mt cn i, thiu cng bng, gy bc xc.

Ly v d, khi chng ta coi GS/PGS l vinh danh, lnh cao, l mc ch cui cng ca qu trnh phnu trong nghin cu v o to, nhiu ngi vhu ri vn ng k PGS, c c GS c phong khi trn 70 tui th tiu chun vit sch, tiu chunhng dn NCS l hon ton hp l. Hay gi s c vX c gng c cuc i p ng b tiu ch A,nay thay i A thnh B, ng X sp hoc v hu rilm sao p ng kp.

Khi xc lp c vai tr ca GS/PGS nh trn rith s cn tip tc xc nh s cc gh GS/PGS trongmi trng i hc, mi c s nghin cu v ch c nhng n v nh vy. y cng l mt thng l tlu ti cc nc tin tin trn th gii. Mt ghGS/PGS ti mt trng i hc c th c sinh rav v mt i ph thuc vo iu kin ti chnh, ssinh vin ca trng - y l nguyn l ph qut, btk trng hc l cng hay t. Song song vi trchnhim l i ng i vi GS/PGS. i ng phi vtrch nhim phi r rng.

Chnh v hin nay GS/PGS v c bn chng ci ng g v cng chng c trch nhim g nn mixy ra vic h dng hc hm ca mnh vo nhngvic phi o to/ging dy. Chng hn "khm GS tht hn khm Bc s" hay c hc hm GS/PGS th mic ln chc theo ngch qun l (hnh nh c phongqun hm?). Vic quy GS/PGS v cc v tr gingdy/o to phi c thc hin ng thi vi vicphn b quota GS/PGS cho tng trng i hc datrn cht lng o to, s sinh vin ang o to.Lm c vic ny s loi b hon ton cc v GS/PGSkhng tham gia ging dy/o to, trn thc t l loib mt gnh nng cho h. C l nhiu nh qun lcng chng mong mi hay t ho g vi cc chcdanh ny nhng v mun "qua sng" nn phi "ly".

Cui cng, khi "ging c Ty" phn ct lith vic cn nhc cc m hnh xt tuyn khc nhau skhng phi l kh na, cng nhiu ngi bn, as u hp l nn ti xin khng nhc li na.

KIN NH KHOA HC

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My kin trao i v tiu chun b nhimchc danh gio sGS TSKH Hong Xun Ph, Vin Ton hc

D tho "Quyt nh ban hnh quy nh tiu chun,th tc b nhim, min nhim chc danh GS/PGS"(c B Gio dc v o to cng b ly kingp trong thi gian t ngy 20/01/2017 n ngy20/3/2017) a ra nhiu tiu chun t m mang tnhnh lng. Th hi, ngoi chcdanh GS/PGS ra, th Vit Nam cloi chc danh no khc c quynh nh vy hay khng? Nu btiu chun y l c nht v nh,th cng khng nn coi n l snphm c sc ng t ho ca giikhoa hc. Bi quy nh nh vy cth l cn thit i vi thc trng ca gii khoa hcnc nh, nhng n ch l gii php tnh th, bt cd mi phi ban hnh, ch thc ra n phi khoa hc.

cc nc tin tin, khi xt b nhim GS/PGS,ngi ta ch cn c vo cht lng, ch khng davo cc loi s lng, v khng c i hi v thmnin hay thnh tch o to. ng vin th no l cht lng th chng th quy nh mt cch my mcquan liu, nn cng chng c quy nh v tiu chungio s. Cho nn, vic c quan qun l nh nc phia ra nhng quy nh ht sc chi tit mang tnh nhlng v tiu chun GS/PGS ng ngha vi thanhn thc trng, l h thng b nhim chc danhgio s Vit Nam khng th nh gi cht lngkhoa hc khch quan v chnh xc. Song, nu v l doy, th ti sao li khng ra nhng tiu chun tngxng i vi thnh vin hi ng chc danh gio s,m ch sinh ra nhng i hi kh cng dnh ring chong vin GS/PGS?

Mt trong nhng im mi m ca bn D tho lnny l c thm quy nh c th v s bi bo khoahc c ng trn cc tp ch thuc h thng ISI,Scopus. Chng hn, i vi chc danh gio s, "ngvin thuc nhm ngnh Khoa hc T nhin, K thutv Cng ngh l tc gi chnh v cng b c tnht 02 (hai) bi bo khoa hc trn tp ch khoa hcquc t thuc h thng ISI, Scopus", v ng vinthuc nhm ngnh Khoa hc X hi v Nhn vn phic mt bi bo nh vy (iu 8 Khon 4). C l, mcch ca quy nh y l nng cao cht lng b nhimGS/PGS v hn ch bt s ty tin ca cc hi ngchc danh gio s.

l mt c gng ng ghi nhn ca nhng ngi xut. Song, bun thay, quy nh y cng gp phnbc trn thc trng cht lng b nhim gio s Vit Nam. Qua ta thy, nu r b nhng quy nhcng knh v phi khoa hc, th tiu chun khoa hcng k nht b nhim chc danh GS/PGS VitNam ch cn st li tm hoc di tm nghin cusinh bo v tin s. (Tt nhin, l so vi nghincu sinh bo v tin s nhng c s o to c cht

lng tt, ch gio s trnh thp n my th vn kh nng o to ra tin s vi trnh thp hnhn so vi thy.) Cht lng thp thm hi nh vy,m c b nhim chc danh GS/PGS, th ngnhin s gy ra nhng hu qu tai hi cho s nghipgio dc nc nh. Hn na, khi ci danh ngha ygp phn gip nhng ngi km ci leo ln v tr qunl c vai tr quyt nh, th hu qu cn tai hi gpbi.

Cha r tc dng thc t ca quy nh "ISI, Scopus"k trn s nh th no, nhng chc chn n s trthnh bng chng khng th chi ci ph nhcht lng b nhim GS/PGS Vit Nam, to c chod lun m tiu v ch bai cng ng GS/PGS caVit Nam. Tt nhin, khi thc trng ng ch th cngnh rng chu. Song hu qu ng ni hn l ci quynh c xut nhm nng cao cht lng li gpphn lm gim cht lng.

Tht vy, cho d cht lng chung ca cc hi ngchc danh gio s thp n u i na, th vn cth tn ti nhng hi ng cht lng cao, nnglc la chn nhng ng vin xng ng c bnhim GS/PGS. Cho n nay, nhng hi ng chtlng cao nh vy c th khng bu chn mt s ngvin c kh nhiu cng trnh c cng b nhngcht lng khng cao, v l do d gii thch nhtvi ng s thng l "cn t bi bo khoa hc cng trn cc tp ch thuc h thng ISI, Scopus".

Qu tht, i vi cc ngnh khoa hc t nhin th 10bi bo khoa hc ng trn cc tp ch thuc hthng ISI, Scopus vn c th coi l cha bnhim chc danh gio s, nu ni dung cc bi boy chng c g tht s ni bt. Song, nu tiu chun" cng b c t nht 02 (hai) bi bo khoa hctrn tp ch khoa hc quc t thuc h thng ISI, Sco-pus" c thng qua v c hiu lc thc hin, thng s c quyn hiu rng: Khi 2 bi bo thamn iu kin php nh, th 5 hay 10 bi khng thb coi l t. V th, nhng hi ng nghim tc s gpkh khn hn hn khi mun nhn mnh yu t chtlng thay v da vo s lng thun ty.

ch l mt v d, minh ha rng bn D thocn cha nhiu quy nh cha hp l, cn c cnnhc k lng v sa i hay hy b. kin khngb phn tn, sau y ch tp trung vo ba ni dungcn phi hy b v mt ni dung cn khc phc.

1. Phi b quy nh bt buc c sch, gio trnh

Rt t gio s c nng lc v thi gian vitsch khoa hc vi cht lng tt. V vy, nu i himi ng vin gio s u phi vit sch, th chtlng ca phn ln s sch y s thp n mc thmhi. S lng kin thc khoa hc c a vo ccchng trnh o to t n mc mi chuyn ngnhch cn mt s sch v gio trnh chun th phkn phm vi kin thc. S sch cn li ch yu chgiao hon ni dung ca cc ti liu gc v bin bo

KIN NH KHOA HC

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cht t. V vy, nu i hi mi ng vin gio s uphi c sch phc v o to, th p h phi o vn,tc l p h vi phm bn quyn v o c khoa hc. nc ngoi, ti cha thy ni no i hi ng vingio s phi c sch xut bn. Trn thc t, huht cc gio s nc ngoi m ti bit u cha hc sch c xut bn trc khi h c b nhimgio s, v phn ln trong s cng chng c schngay c lc v hu. Th nhng h vn c bnhim gio s, ri rt xng ng vi cng v gio sv tr thnh nhng nh khoa hc c uy tn cao trnTh gii.

Vit Nam, ring yu t tin bc v ho danh gy ra nn lon sch v t o vn trn lan.Khi i hi ng vin gio s phi c sch xut bn,th p thm nhiu ngi vn khng mun cng nhphi ha mnh vo t nn y. Yu cu mi ng vingio s u phi c sch phc v o to khng chgp phn lm tha ha gii khoa hc, m cn c hicho s nghip gio dc v o to. Dy v hc theosch cht lng thp th ng nhin kt qu o tocng thp. Khi thy c p hc tr phi hc theo quynsch do mnh vit, th ng thi cng cn tr hc trtip cn nhng ti liu gc tinh hoa. Hn na, khi hctr c tc phm km cht lng cha y li cathy c, hoc pht hin ra thy c mnh o vnu a vo sch, th uy tn ca thy c cngnh ca mi trng gio dc b st m nng n. Vcc l do nu trn, cn phi cng quyt loi b cci hi vit sch v gio trnh mang tnh bt buc (tiKhon 5 v Khon 8 ca iu 8 v iu 9).

2. Phi b i hi hng dn xong nghincu sinh, hc vin cao hc

CHLB c, thng ch GS/PGS (c gi chungl Professor) mi ng tn hng dn nghin cusinh, mc d trn thc t nghin cu sinh c th domt tin s trong nhm tuyn chn v trc tip hngdn. Thng l y khng ch m bo cht lngo to, m cn nhm bo quyn li ca ngi hc.Nu GS/PGS khng hng dn trc tip, th cng phichnh thc ng ra m bo v cht lng o tov chu trch nhim trc nh trng v ngi hc. Vit Nam th ngc li, i hi ng vin GS/PGSphi hng dn xong my tin s, thc s trc khing k chc danh. V th, ngi hc khng nthun l i tng cc GS/PGS o to, m cntr thnh phng tin gip cc nh gio cphong GS/PGS. Quy nh l i y va thiu tn trngngi hc, va gp phn h thp cht lng o totin s v thc s (vn d qu thp) Vit Nam.n gin v mt s thy c mun nhanh chng tc tiu chun v hng dn nghin cu sinh vhc vin cao hc, sm c phong GS/PGS, nnc th din ra cnh v bo vt tp c hc tr, nhnhng dn c loi qu km, ri vit lun n, lun vnv cc bi bo khoa hc thay cho hc tr, hoc mcd kt qu cha t yu cu nhng cng coi nh

xong v cho bo v. l hiu ng tiu cc khngth trnh khi trong hon cnh o c nh gio xung cp trm trng. ph hp vi thng l quct, tn trng ngi hc v hn ch hiu ng tiu ccnu trn, cn phi loi b i hi hng dn xongnghin cu sinh, hc vin cao hc (ti Khon 7 caiu 8 v iu 9).

3. Phi b my quy nh v thi gian, thm nin

Chng hiu da vo c s khoa hc no, m quynh hin hnh cng nh D tho quy nh li i hing vin GS/PGS phi tha mn my tiu chun vthi gian. V d, i vi ng vin gio s, iu 8Khon 2 ca bn D tho quy nh: " c bnhim chc danh ph gio s c thi gian t 03(ba) nm tr ln tnh n ngy ht hn np h sng k xt cng nhn t tiu chun chc danh gios ti Hi ng Gio s c s". K l hn na l quynh: "Nhng trng hp c b nhim chcdanh ph gio s nhng cha 03 (ba) nm th phic t nht gp hai ln cc tiu chun quy nh tiKhon 4, Khon 5, Khon 6 v Khon 7 ca iu ny."Nh vy, thay th cho 1 hoc 2 nm xt trc thihn, th theo yu cu ca Khon 7, ngoi 3 nghincu sinh phi hng dn thnh cng theo quy nhm mi ng vin thng thng u phi t, ngvin ngoi l phi c thm 3 nghin cu sinh na bo v xong lun n tin s, trong khi vic o tonghim tc 3 nghin cu sinh ng vai tr thay thphi mt thi gian gp nhiu ln.

i vi gii lnh o v qun l, khng h c quynh ch b nhim cp trng (chng hn nh btrng) trong s nhng ngi m ng cp ph(tng ng l th trng) t 3 nm tr ln. Vy thti sao li phn bit i x vi gii khoa hc, i hing vin gio s phi tng l ph gio s t 3 nmtr ln? Chng l li v cho rng lm gio s cn khhn v quan trng hn l lm b trng hay sao?

cc nc tin tin, ngi ta u tin b nhimGS/PGS cho cc nh khoa hc ti nng ang tr trungsung sc, v khng phong GS/PGS (ln u) chonhng ngi ngh hu. Phn ln GS/PGS c bnhim ln u khng lu sau khi c bng tin s. Vngi c b nhim gio s khng nht thit phikinh qua giai on ph gio s. Thm ch, b nhimngay ln gio s cn l mt cch cc trng lyc ngi gii. Nu qu l gii th c th d dngnhn bit kh sm. Khng xut chng th thi giancng chng th nho nn ra ti nng.

Cn Vit Nam th hon ton ngc li: Dng lnnhng ro cn v i hi v thi gian lm chmbc tin ca cc nh khoa hc tr, ri li phong chcdanh GS/PGS cho c nhng ngi ngh hu. Tisao li ngc i nh vy? ph hp vi thng lquc t, th cn phi xa b khi bn D tho nhngquy nh v thi gian, mang tnh thm nin.

Thi gian t n khng th m bo c bt c

KIN NH KHOA HC

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iu g. N khng thay th c nng khiu v nghlc phn u. Nu nh thi gian c th nhn lnthnh tch ca ngi ny, th n cng c th nhn lnsai lm v ti li ca ngi khc. V khi trngthnh th thi gian ch y ngi ta chng bc quaqung i tr trung sung sc, tin dn n vin cnhgi nua. V vy, ha nhp vi Th gii vn minh vrt ngn khong cch tt hu, th cn phi cngquyt r b li t duy phi khoa hc, coi thi gian nhmt th thnh tch c bit, n mc khng th hockh c th thay th.

4. Khng th tuyt i ha s lng n mcln t c cht lng

Tic rng D tho quy nh v tiu chun chc danhGS/PGS tuyt i ha i hi v s lng n mcln t c cht lng. Quy nh v s bi bo khoa hcng trn cc tp ch thuc h thng ISI, Scopus cth tm coi l mt ci tin theo hng nng cao chtlng, nhng n cha i din cho cht lng.L ra, ch cn mt s bi c ng trn tp ch quct hng u, hay c mt gii thng quc t hngu, th c quan chuyn trch nhn bit tinng v yn tm b nhim gio s, m 20,0 imcng trnh (c quy nh ti iu 8 Khon 8 ca Dtho) cng khng th so b.

D tho vit: "Gii thng quc gia, quc t thuccc ngnh Kin trc, Y-Dc, Ngh thut, Th dc ththao c tnh ti a 1,0 im" (iu 11 Khon 3).Gii thng d l quc gia hay quc t, nhng nun khng lin quan n khoa hc, th ti sao li tnhn vo im cng trnh khoa hc? Cn nu n linquan n khoa hc, th ti sao ch tnh ti a 1,0im? V ti sao li ch dng li 4 ngnh Kin trc,Y-Dc, Ngh thut, Th dc th thao, ch khng pdng cho cc ngnh khc? Tht kh bin h, khinhng gii thng khoa hc hng u Th gii, nhFields Medal ca Gio s Ng Bo Chu, li khng cch nng thn trong tiu chun gio s ca VitNam. Khng th coi l bnh thng, l lnh mnh, nunhng ngi c hoc c th c b nhimgio s ti cc trng i hc hng u Th gii likhng tha mn tiu chun gio s ca Vit Nam, vnu c c b nhim gio s ti Vit Nam th cngphi mang danh "c cch" hay "ngoi l".

V vy, cn b sung thm quy nh v nhng trnghp c thnh tch khoa hc c bit xut sc. V d:"i vi cc nh khoa hc c thnh tch nghin cuc bit sut sc, c gii chuyn mn trn th giinh gi cao, th c th cn c vo cht lng cngtrnh nghin cu khoa hc xt b nhim gio shoc ph gio s, m khng cn phi tha mn cctiu chun v s lng c quy nh trong vn bnny."

Nu cha yn tm, th c th quy nh thm v tl phiu ng thun ca cc hi ng chc danh gios, vi mc cao hn hn so vi t l dnh cho cctrng hp ng vin thng thng.

Tm li, bn hn ch k trn khng ch thuc loilc iu so vi Th gii vn minh, m cn c th gytc hi trm trng. Nu chng khng c khc phc,th quy nh v tiu chun b nhim chc danhGS/PGS tr thnh yu t cn tr, thm ch ko li spht trin ca khoa hc, gio dc v o to VitNam. Mt mt, n lm chm tin pht trin v hnch mc ng gp ca nhiu nh khoa hc xutsc, tm huyt v nghim tc, c bit l cc nhkhoa hc tr ang sung sc. Mt khc, n li hp lha cho vic b nhim chc danh GS/PGS cho nhngngi khng xng ng, h c th leo ln cc vtr ch cht v ng vai tr quyt nh, khin cho mitrng nghin cu khoa hc, gio dc v o to caVit Nam vn qu nhim li cng nhim nngn hn. V vy, nu khng khc phc cc hn chtrong bn D tho, th nhng ngi tham gia sontho v ban hnh quy nh v tiu chun b nhimchc danh GS/PGS kh c th chi b phn trchnhim ca mnh i vi nhng hu qu t hi khngng c.

Cn nhn mnh rng: Nu v thng cm vi honcnh thc t ca cng ng khoa hc Vit Nam, l cqu nhiu ngi khng t c cht lng nghincu khoa hc theo chun quc t, th c th chpnhn cho h dng s lng b mt phn chtlng. V cng c th nhn nhng cho h tnh cmt s loi thnh tch xa l vi thng l khoa hcquc t, thay th cho mt phn kt qu nghincu khoa hc ch thc. Nhng quyt khng th quchiu cng ng y, n mc yu t s lngln t c cht lng, bin nhng th thay th bt cd c dnh ring cho h tr thnh tiu chunchung, v bt buc tt c cc ng vin u phi t. ri nhiu nh khoa hc xut sc thc s xngng c b nhim GS/PGS b lm vo cnh chat tiu chun, trong khi nhiu ngi khng h xngng th li c th vnh vang v c b nhim "ngquy trnh".

Cn tip tc ly kin ln 2 cho bn d thomi v tiu chun chc danh GS/PGS

PGS.TS. Nguyn Ngc Chu, Vin Sinh thi v Tinguyn sinh vt

Sau gn 2 thng a ln mangly kin cng ng khoa hc,theo ti Ban D tho nhnc kh nhiu kin ng gptm huyt, su sc ca cc nhkhoa hc. Tu chung, cngng khoa hc mong mun vnbn ln ny phi i mi tht stheo cc chun mc quc t,c bit i mi tiu ch nh gi v tiu chun vth tc b nhim GS/PGS Vit Nam.

Nh chng ta bit, hin nay trn th gii c 2 m

KIN NH KHOA HC

7

hnh nh gi, b nhim GS/PGS:i) M hnh M, Anh, c v nhiu nc Ty u l

cc trng i hc tuyn chn v b nhim GS/PGScn c nhu cu nghin cu, o to v ng cp catrng.

ii) M hnh Php, c v mt s nc ng u,ch khc i cht l cc trng i hc nh gi tuynchn, sau Hi ng gio s nh nc do B GDT( Php) hoc tiu bang ( c) thnh lp, thm nhv b nhim hoc k hp ng GS/PGS. Vit Namdo mt bng trnh , ngun nhn lc cc c s giodc, o to cn khc nhau nn a s kin ng hchn m hnh nh gi, b nhim GS/PGS theo mhnh ca Php, c l hp l.

V tiu ch nh gi, th nng lc v thnh tchnghin cu khoa hc l tiu ch quan trng nht nh gi b nhim GS/PGS. Cc tiu ch khc nhthm nin ging dy, vit sch, hng dn TS v ThS,v.v,... nu cn a vo h s cng ch c gi tr bsung ch khng th l iu kin tin quyt nh trcy. nh gi tiu ch nng lc v thnh tch nghincu khoa hc qua cng b trn tp ch ISI l khchquan nht. Mt s ngi cho rng nu p dng tiuch ny s lng ng vin t chun GS/PGS s gimso vi trc y, nhng khng hn nh vy, v t thctin NAFOSTED cho thy, s ng vin tr c cng bISI iu kin xin ti tr nghin cu c bn khngt, a s h c o to bi bn t cc i hc ngcp quc t, h ch thiu cc iu kin khc nh thmnin ging dy, hng dn Tin s, Thc s m thi.Hn na, cng khng ngi s chuyn i theo tiuch quc t, v nhng ai mun thng tin trong snghip khoa bng h bit cch chun b c th png cc chun quy nh; cc c s GDT cng v ths c chin lc chun v ngun nhn lc tinh hoacho i ng GS/PGS ca trng. Nhng ngi cb nhim theo chun mi chc chn c th ngng caou vi cc ng nghip quc t.

Tt nhin, trc mt t nm 2019 cha th yu cucao nh quc t ang lm, nhng cng khng nn sn mc ch yu cu mt vi bi ISI, Scopus nh dtho, m cn mc 5-10 cng b ISI, trong cnyu cu 50% s bi ng tn tc gi chnh hoc tcgi lin h (correcsponding author), bt c ngvin no mun t tiu ch ny cng phi n lc thts ngay t by gi.

V quy trnh th tc cn n gin ha, m bocng khai, minh bch, trong cn coi trng vai trnh gi v tin c ca Trng i hc, Vin nghincu (l ni c nhu cu b nhim chc danh GS/PGS).Nhng ni Trng Vin khng ngun nhn s thnh lp Hi ng nh gi cn c s lin kt hoccn gii thiu ng vin ca Trng ng k ti c sGDT cng chuyn ngnh.

Hi ng Gio s Nh nc ch ng vai tr thmnh h s ng vin trc khi ban hnh quyt nhcng nhn ng vin tiu chun GS/PGS cc

Trng, Vin b nhim.

Th tc np n v h s online ch cn upload ccminh chng cn thit nht nh CV, bng cp, cc bibo cng b trn tp ch ISI , bin bn nh gi cpc s, th tin c ca cc gio s c uy tn trong ncv quc t cng chuyn ngnh.

Cng ging th tc np h s online ca NAFOS-TED, ng vin ch cn 1 b h s hardcopy c int bn khai online ly xc nhn ca Trng, Vin l. (Khng nh hin nay mc d lm h s onlinenhng vn phi np 03 b hardcopy (mi b 2 quyn)nh c, th online chng c tc dng m cn thmth tc v gnh nng cho ng vin v ni tip nhnh s ca ng vin).

R rng, so vi mong mun v cc kin nhn xtv gp ca cng ng khoa hc, th Bn D tholn a ly kin ln ny cha t yu cu, thm chcn tng i xa mi p ng c yu cu i miv hi nhp quc t. V vy, Bn d tho mi cnon tuyt vi suy ngh v cch lm khng ging ai,cch lm lch chun nh trc y.

D sao vic cng khai ly kin ln ny l bc ing n v cng l bc i mi ng ghi nhn caBan Son tho. Tuy nhin c c Bn Quy nht yu cu trnh Th tng Chnh ph k, ti xin ngh: Trn c s cc ng gp ca cc nh khoahc tm huyt, Ban Son tho nn chun b li vnbn. Nu cn c th t chc Hi tho mi cc nhkhoa hc tham gia tho lun, gp v tm s ngthun v bc i v tin trnh ha nhp (Bi v kinca nh khoa hc cng cn khc nhau v tiu ch vyu cu s bi cng b ISI, v th tc nh gi, v.v.).Sau khi c D tho ln 2 nn a ln mng lykin mt ln na trc khi hon thin trnh Th tngk.

T kinh nghim NAFOSTED mt m hnh angc cng ng khoa hc nh gi tt, t chun,ti cho rng vic cng khai ly kin gp xy dngrng ri ca cng ng khoa hc l vic lm thngminh v khn ngoan ca Ban Son tho khi bit khaithc tr tu v s ng thun ca cng ng khoahc.

KIN NH KHOA HC

Cc GS Hi ng chc danh gio s nh nc (nh nhandan.com.vn)

TIN TC

8

on thanh nin Vin Hn lm KHCNVN thuc onkhi cc C quan Trung ng. Hin nay, on Vin c44 c s on trc thuc, vi tng s on vin l1253 ng ch. Cc on vin c mt hu ht ccb phn nghin cu cng nh cc phng ban chcnng, n v o to, sn xut, ng dng v kinhdoanh ca Vin.

Nghin cu khoa hc l nhim v c th ca VinHn lm KHCNVN. Do vy, cn b on vin, thanhnin trong vin lun xc nh nhim v chuyn mnca mnh gn lin vi nhim v chuyn mn ca tngn v. Lc lng on vin thanh nin tham giatch cc v c hiu qu vo cc ti nghin cucng nh cc hot ng khc ca n v, gp phnkhng nh vo s thnh cng ca cc ti nghincu khoa hc cc cp. Nhiu sn phm, tr tu cacn b, on vin thanh nin trong Vin c ghinhn v tuyn dng ti cc Hi ngh, din n trongnc v quc t, nh ti l trao gii thng khoa hcQu cu vng (08 c nhn c khen thng), Fes-tival Sng to tr (04 nhm tc gi c vinh danh),Gng mt tr trin vng Vit Nam nm 2015 (01c nhn c trung ng on tuyn dng). Trong5 nm qua, Vin Hn lm KHCNVN c khong 115 cnb trong tui on l ch nhim ti cp VinHn lm, 84 cn b l ch nhim ti c lp dnhcho cn b tr; 2368 ngi l ch nhim ti h trcn b tr vi tng kinh ph l 37,57 t ng. Bncnh , on Vin t chc c 04 Hi tho khoahc thanh nin, xut bn 02 tp ch KHCN s c bit,02 k yu Hi ngh (c s xut bn ISBN). Nhngthnh qu phn no khng nh c nng lcchuyn mn, kh nng nghin cu c lp ca cnb tr trong Vin.

Bn cnh nhim v nghin cu khoa hc, onThanh nin Vin Hn lm KHCNVN vn gi c bnsc ca thanh nin, nu cao tinh thn u cn lthanh nin c, u kh c thanh nin bng mtchui cc hot ng phong ph khc: Cng tc tuyngio, cng tc t chc xy dng ng; phong trong hnh vi thanh nin lp thn, lp nghip,

phong tro Xung kch, tnh nguyn pht trin kinh t- x hi v bo v T quc. Nm 2012, on Vin trao tng cng trnh Trm in mt tri cho Banqun l khu di tch ngha trang Trng Sn. Hin naycng trnh ny vn hot ng n nh, m bo cungcp in cho khu vc khnh tit ca ngha trang vocc ngy trong tun khi b mt in li. Nm 2014,on Vin trao tng cho Bnh vin a khoa huyno Bch Long V cng trnh H thng x l ncsinh hot NANO VAST l h thng cung cp ncsch, m bo tiu chun nc sinh hot cho ccbnh nhn ang iu tr ti bnh vin.

Cn rt nhiu cc hot ng ngha khc ca onthanh nin Vin Hn lm KHCNVN. khp mi minT quc, ni no cng ghi du chn ca cc bn onvin, l s tri n i vi th h i trc, l s tipbc truyn thng cha anh mang li nhng vic lmc ngha v giu lng nhn i cho nhng ni xa xi,cho nhng mnh i km may mn.

Vi nhng thnh tch t c, tp th onVin vinh d c nhn bng khen ca Ch tch VinHn lm KHCNVN, bng khen ca Trung ng onhng nm v c bit thng 9/2015 on Vin cn nhn Bng khen ca Th tng Chnh ph.

Ti i hi on Vin Hn lm KHCNVN ln th VI,nhim k 2017-2022 GS.VS Chu Vn Minh - y vinBCH Trung ng ng, B th ng y, Ch tch VinHn lm KHCNVN vui mng ni Lc lng tr gp phn khng nh vo vic nghin cu khoa hc,pht trin cng ngh cng nh qun l. l nhngthnh cng ng t ho th hin c hoi bo, cm ca tui tr trong thi k hi nhp. Ch tch cngtin tng vo th h thanh nin ca Vin s honthnh tt c nhim v c giao, vng vng trongmi hon cnh v xng ng l cnh tay c lc cang.

Nhn dp k nim 86 nm ngy thnh lp on TNC-SHCM (26/03/1931-26/03/2017), i hi i biuon TNCSHCM Vin Hn lm KHCNVN ln th VI(nhim k 2017-2022) c t chc long trng ls kin chnh tr quan trng vi tui tr ca Vin,nh du bc pht trin mi ca cng tc on vphong tro thanh nin. i hi l din n chnh trquan trng tui tr Vin th hin ch v quyttm c em ti nng, sc tr xung kch, tnhnguyn gp phn thc hin thng li nhim v chnhtr ca Vin Hn lm KHCNVN, ng gp vo snghip xy dng v bo v T quc. Pht huy truynthng v vang ca Vin Hn lm KHCNVN trc yv tr tu, bn lnh ca thanh nin hin nay, tui trVin Hn lm KHCNVN quyt tm n lc phnu,vt qua mi kh khn, th thch thc hinthng li nhng mc tiu, k hoch t ra, xngng vi k vng v nim tin yu ca ng b VinHn lm KHCNVN.

Nguyn Th Kim Anh - Vin Ti nguyn Mi trng Bin

Tui tr Vin Hn lm... (tip theo trang 1)

21 ng ch Ban Chp hnh nhim k 2017-2022 ra mt i hi

TR CHUYN KHOA HC

V i cm cng trnh nghin cu c bn nhhng ng dng v khoa hc v cng nghnano, nhm 5 nh khoa hc n thuc Vin hnlm KHCNVN c trao gii thng Ko-valevskaia nm 2016. iu c bit, h u lnhng nh khoa hc ngoi 60 tui, nhngsc lm vic cn rt di do v lun tm nimtrao truyn tri thc cho lp tr.

Tp th khoa hc gm 5 nghin cu vin cao cpca Vin Hn lm KHCNVN: PGS. TS Trn Kim Anh,PGS. TS V Th Bch, PGS. TS Phm Thu Nga, PGS.TS Trn Hng Nhung v PGS, TS Nguyn PhngTng. Xut pht im ca c nm nh khoa hc utng cng tc ti Vin Vt l, d sau ngi liVin Vt l, ngi chuyn sang Vin Khoa hc vtliu, mi ngi chn mt hng i ring nhng hvn thng xuyn trao i, hp tc vi nhau quanhng cng trnh nghin cu c bn nh hng ngdng v khoa hc v cng ngh nano.

Bn tin KHCN c cuc tr chuyn cng PGS. TSPhm Thu Nga, mt trong s 5 nh khoa hc nthuc Vin Hn lm KHCNVN, ch nhn ca giithng Kovalevskaia nm 2016.

PV: u tin, xin c chc mng b v cc cngs ca mnh nhn c gii thng Kovalevskaiati 7/3 va qua, ng thi nhng nghin cu trongsut gn 30 nm qua ca nhm c ng dngngy mt nhiu hn trong thc t khoa hc cng nhi sng hng ngy. Xin b c th chia s thm vgii thng ln ny cng nh chi tit hn v cngtrnh nghin cu ca nhm trong sut thi gian qua?

PGS. TS Phm Thu Nga: Gii thng ln nyc tng cho cm cng trnh nghin cu khoa hcc bn nh hng ng dng v khoa hc v cngngh Nano, ca tp th gm 5 nh n khoa hc. ythc cht l 5 PGS.TS. NCVCCC ca 3 vin nghin cukhc nhau thuc Vin Hn lm KHCNVN, trong cba ch gn b v cng vic vi nhau ngay t nhngngy u tin nghin cu khoa hc, c cng bchung v kt qu nghin cu trn tp ch Journal ofthe Luminescence (ISI) t nhng nm 1985. l chTrn Kim Anh, V Th Bch v Phm Thu Nga.

Dn chng iu ny ni ln s kt hp nghincu khoa hc ca cc ch c kt qu t kh sm.Cm cng trnh ny bao gm mt s cng trnh mkt qu c cng b trn cc tp ch c ch sISI quc t hoc uy tn trong nc, v cc vt liukch thc nano cha cc ion t him, cc vt liunano tinh th bn dn cn c gi l cc chmlng t, cc ht nano kim loi nh cc ht vng, ccvt liu nano oxit dng cho cc lnh vc ng dngkhc nhau nh trong lnh vc chiu sng tit kimin nng, LED, ng dng trong y-sinh, trong lnh vcdu kh.

PV: c bit, y khng phi l ln u tin cngtrnh nghin cu ca nhm cc nh khoa hc n nhnc gii thng, nhng cm xc ca b cng nhc nhm c g khc khi nhn gii thng Kovalevskaialn ny, c iu g bt ng khng khi nhn c giithng cao qu ny tha Tin s?

PGS. TS Phm Thu Nga: Cm xc ca c 5 chem trong tp th l rt vui mng, rt vui mng! Khilm b h s c xin gii thng th cng c nhiuhy vng l c. Nhng khi bit chnh thc l tp thchng ti c gii th cng thc s mng v cng tnhiu bt ng.

PV: 20 nm cho mt ti v lnh vc c nhgi cao, l mt trong nhng nc i u trong khuvc ng Nam v nghin cu v ch to cc vtliu nano. Vy ti sao t cch y rt lu, 20 nmri cc nh khoa hc n li c th l nhng ngi tinphong, bt tay vo lnh vc nghin cu ny ?

PGS. TS Phm Thu Nga: Nhm 5 nh khoa hcn chng ti cng pht trin hng nghin cu vcc phng php v thit b quang t phc v chocc nghin cu vt liu na-n v ng dng y-sinh. Hknh hin vi hunh quang ng tiu qut la-de c nhm nghin cu pht trin ln u tin VitNam. H knh cho php chp ct lp v dng nh 3Dt bo v m sng, l cng c c lc trong nghincu sinh hc v chn on y hc. S thnh cng ca ti nghin cu khng nhng cung cp cho phngth nghim mt cng c tin tin phc v nghin cu,ging dy, m cn l tin cho cc nghin cu vxy dng cc phng php hin vi quang hc kthut s hin i tip theo ca Vin Vt l. Trong tpth 5 nh khoa hc n, PGS. TS Nguyn Phng Tng xy dng v pht trin hng nghin cu tnghp v ng dng cc hp cht, trong c cc hpcht cu trc nano, trong cng nghip du kh nhmnng cao kh nng thu hi du, nng cao hiu qukhai thc v an ton ngoi gin khai thc du kh.PGS. TS Nguyn Phng Tng a ra h cht

PGS. TS Phm Thu Nga: Mun trao truyn tri thc cho nhng nh khoa hc tr

5 nh khoa hc n ca Vin Hn lm KHCNVN c gii thng Kovalevskaia 2016 (t tri qua phi): PGS.TS V Th Bch, PGS.TS Phm

Thu Nga, PGS.TS Trn Kim Anh, PGS.TS Trn Hng Nhung, PGS.TSNguyn Phng Tng)

9

HBM IAMS-M2-P c sn xut quy m phng thnghim trn dy chuyn cng nghip, bm p thnghim thnh cng ngoi thc t, gip tng thm snlng khai thc 9.140 tn du th, mang li gi trkinh t.

Chng ti thc s c khong 20 nm nghin cutrong lnh vc nghin cu v ch to cc vt liunano. Thi gian thc s tri rt nhanh i vi chngti. Chng ti: ngi trc ngi sau u bcchn vo lnh vc ny, i theo s gi v hng dnca cc th h cc gio s Vin trng Vin Khoa hcVt Liu nh GS Nguyn Vn Hiu, GS Phan HngKhi, GS Nguyn Quang Lim. Chng ti chuynhng sang nghin cu lnh vc ny.

PV: Vy ti sao khoa hc nano li c sc ht k lvi cc nh khoa hc vy ? Cc nh khoa hc c chunh hng t ai hay c duyn no khin cc nh khoahc li gn b vi hng nghin cu ny ?

PGS. TS Phm Thu Nga: Khoa hc v Cng nghNano l rt mi i vi Vit Nam trong nhng thi kukhi chng ti bt u i vo lnh vc ny, v chon tn by gi cng vy, n vn cn l mi trongmt vi lnh vc, i vi cc nh khoa hc. Cc vtliu kch thc nano v cu trc nano c nhiu ngdng khc nhau trong thc t cuc sng. Hiu r bncht vt l v ha hc lin quan n cc loi vt liunano v cu trc nano nymang n cho cc nhkhoa hc cc hiu bit ngy cng i su hn vo thgii vt cht m kch thc ca chng nm gia ccphn t v cc vt liu khi. Cc nh khoa hc lunb hp dn bi tnh mi ca ti v tnh ng dngcao ca vt liu. Do vy sc hp dn ca khoa hcnano l tt nhin thi. Chng ti u chu nh hngnht nh t cc hng khoa hc c bn cvch ra t cc cp lnh o ca Vin Hn Lm KH&CNVN v t cc quan h hp tc quc t m chngti lun c t lu khi lm khoa hc. Cc bn quc th cng c cng mi quan tm v ngnh khoa hcnano ny vi chng ti.

PV: Hng nghin cu ny c nhng ng dng gvi thc t cuc sng hin nay trong tng lnh vc?

PGS. TS Phm Thu Nga: Cc nghin cu v cngngh sn xut vt liu nano phn ln u nhm ticc ng dng phc v cho sn xut nng nghip, ysinh v dc hc Ln u tin ti Vit Nam cnghin cu v cc vt liu bt pht quang cha ccion t him phc v cho vic sn xut n nghunh quang tin tin, hiu sut cao hay cc vt liunano kim loi. Nhng kt qu ca cm cng trnh nychng minh Vit Nam l mt trong nhng nc i utrong khu vc ng Nam v nghin cu ch to ccloi vt liu nano.

PV: Cng vic nghin cu khoa hc c rt nhiu khkhn, i hi rt nhiu thi gian cng nh cng scnghin cu. Vy vi c nhn b, cng vic nghin cuny c gy nhiu p lc vi b khng, khi b va phichm lo cho gia nh, va dnh thi gian cho khoa hc?

PGS. TS Phm Thu Nga: Vi c nhn ti, vicnghin cu ny gy ra nhiu p lc vi ti, v thigian v sc khe. Ti phi c cc sch, ti liu thamkho v lm vic rt nhiu c th hon thnh ttcc ti nghin cu ca mnh. Hu ht cc bui titi u phi lm vic n rt khuya, 12 h m v tkhi ch lm vic 8 ting/ngy. Thng phi lm vicnhiu hn s gi 8 ting y. Cc nh khoa hc n thnh cng th thng rt t c thi gian ngh ngithoi mi tht s.

PV: Vy khi lm khoa hc, b c gp phi nhngkh khn g khng ?

PGS. TS Phm Thu Nga: Ph n lm khoa hcphi n lc gp nhiu ln so vi nhng nh khoa hcnam c th va c thnh tch trong nghin cu,va hon thnh tt vai tr ca ngi v, ngi mtrong gia nh. Ti tng bt khc Php, munquay v Vit Nam ngay lp tc khi nghe tin con mnhng phi c gc li nhng cm xc c nhn hon thnh cng vic. Bn ng nghip ca ti cngu tri qua nhng giy pht nh th khi nhnc th nh, khi trong lng m ni day dt vi cccon khng c nhiu thi gian bn cnh chm scngi thn v gia nh.

Tuy nhin, c gng vt qua nhng kh khn ,tp th 5 ngi chng ti l tc gi v ng tc gica khong 636 bi vit cng b trong cc tp chquc t, trong cc tp ch c uy tn trong nc, trongcc tuyn tp bo co ton vn ca hi ngh quc tv quc gia. Trong c khong 120 bi ng trntp ch quc t v c trong danh mc ISI.

PV: Nhiu ngi cho rng, khoa hc l lnh vc khkhan v thng ch dnh cho nam gii. B c kin

TR CHUYN KHOA HC

GS.VS Nguyn Vn Hiu, ngi tng cng tclu nm vi 5 nh KH khi nhn c tin cc ch tc gii thng Kovalevskaia ho hng chias nhng n tng ca mnh v th mnh vhng nghin cu c trng ca 5 ch:

PGS.TS Trn Hng Nhung: Tin phong trongpht trin y hc Nano, l hng khoa hc ch otrong tng lai ca Vin Hn lm KHCN VN.

PGS.TS V Th Bch: ng dng cc phngphp quang ph laser, nghin cu v cc tnh chtquang hc ca cc cu trc nano.

PGS.TS Trn Kim Anh: Nghin cu v cc htnano pht quang nh du trong y sinh, ngdng vo kim nh vacxin.

PGS. TS Phm Thu Nga: Chuyn v cc chmlng t, l loi cu trc nano rt phc tp nhngpht quang rt mnh, hin nay ang c s dngrt rng ri ng dng trong ch to pin mt tri sdng chm lng t.

PGS.TS Nguyn Phng Tng: ng dng cci tng kch thc nano vo trong khai thc dukh tng cng h s thu hi du kh t cc m,em li hiu qu kinh t rt ln.

10

TIN KHOA HC

CHUYN VUI KHOA HC

Nhm qu hn vngTrc nm 1880, cc nh khoa hc mi ch tm raphng php tch nhng mu nhm cc nh, do nhm c gi rt cao. Napoleon III, tng thng utin ca nn cng ha Php, ch cho by bin dngbn n bng nhm khi tip i nhng v khch caoqu nht. Nhng khch mi bnh thng s c midng dao na bng vng hoc bc. Vua an Mch ivng min lm bng nhm v cc qu b Paris(Php) thng eo trang sc cng nh s dng ngnhm bng nhm th hin s giu c.

Nguyn t gy tranh ci ln v tn giNhiu nguyn t ha hc c tn gi v k hiu khngkhp nhau, ch yu v k hiu ly t phin m trongting Latin. Trng hp ngoi l duy nht l tungsten,c k hiu l "W." Nguyn nhn dn ti s khc bitl do nguyn t ny gn vi hai tn gi trong mt thigian di. Cc nc ni ting Anh gi n l "tungsten"trong khi cc nc khc gi "vonfam" bi l do tung-sten ln u c tch ra t qung khong volfamitv tn gi c ny cn duy tr n nm 2005. Tuynhin, k hiu ca tungsten trn bng tun hon hahc vn l "W." Thu H (st).

Nhng cu chuyn t bit v cc nguyn t ha hc

on chuyn gia S hu tr tu th gii thm v lm vic ti Vin Hn lm KHCNVN

T rong chuyn thm Vit Nam ca Tng gimc T chc S hu tr tu th gii (WIPO)Francis Gurry v tham d Hi tho IP-Hub vich v thng mi ha ti sn tr tu, sng24/03/2017 on chuyn gia ca T chc Shu tr tu th gii (WIPO) c bui thm vlm vic vi Vin Hn lm KHCNVN.

Tip on v tham gia bui lm vic c TS. HQu Qunh, Trng Ban Ban ng dng v Trin khaicng ngh cng i din lnh o mt s n v trcthuc Vin Hn lm KHCNVN.

Pht biu ti bui tip on chuyn gia ca T chcS hu tr tu th gii (WIPO), Trng Ban Ban ngdng H Qu Qunh cho mng chuyn thm v lmvic ca on chuyn gia ca T chc S hu tr tuth gii (WIPO) ti Vin Hn lm KHCNVN v hi vngqua chuyn thm ny, quan h hp tc gia hai bn

s ngy cng pht trin c bit l trong lnh vc Shu tr tu v thng mi ha ti sn tr tu.

Hai bn gii thiu thng tin v n v mnh, traoi v tho thun xoay quanh cc mi quan tm vS hu tr tu, thng mi ha ti sn tr tu v Dn IP-Hub v thng mi ha ti sn tr tu, thngqua vic nng cao nng lc v xy dng mi lin ktcht ch, hiu qu gia cc n v nghin cu linquan trong vic pht trin, qun l v thng mi hacng ngh bng m hnh "Trc v nan hoa" (Hub andspoke).

Vin Hn lm KHCNVN nm trong mng li ccTrung tm S hu tr tu nhm thc y vic bo vquyn SHTT v thng mi ha ti sn tr tu caVin Hn lm KHCNVN. on cng gii thiu v Dn IP-Hub vi Vin Hn lm KHCNVN trong bi cnhhi nhp quc t su rng, vic tham gia hnh thnhmng li kt ni, c bit l mng li kt ni giaVin Hn lm KHCNVN v Cc S hu tr tu c vaitr rt quan trng trong vic khuyn khch i minghin cu.

Mc tiu ca mng li l h tr vic tip cn vithng tin khoa hc cng ngh cht lng cao v ccdch v lin quan, khai thc tim nng i mi sngto v xc lp, bo v v qun l quyn SHTT, giatng s lng n ng k SHCN ni chung, sng chni ring ca Vin Hn lm KHCNVN.

Tin: Phm Quang Dng

i din T chc S hu tr tu th gii v Cc SHTT B KHCN thamquan v chp nh lu nim ti Trung tm TTTL (nh Tng Lan)

g v nhn xt trn ? V b c th chia s thm vi sng khoa hc, cng vic lm khoa hc ca phn ni chung cng nh nhng ngi ph n lmnghin cu khoa hc trong vin Hn lm ni ring ?

PGS. TS Phm Thu Nga: C th ni rng khoahc l lnh vc khng ch dnh ring cho nam gii. Nchng kh khan m i hi nh khoa hc phi t mv su sc. V vy, theo ti l thch hp cho ph n,v phn ln cng vic l i hi tr c ch khng phil chn tay, sc mnh th lc! i sng khoa hc ivi ch em ph n theo ti l thch hp v tt p hncc p lc ca ngnh ngh khc i vi ch em. Mi

trng lm vic an ton, thn thin v bc i gia ccnh khoa hc trong Vin Hn lm cho php chngti thu c cc kt qu tt p m c th nhnc gii Kovalevskaia 2016. Chng ti xin cm nlnh o Vin Khoa hc vt Liu, Vin Vt l cng nhVin Hn lm KH &CNVN to iu kin tt chochng ti lm vic, cho n hin nay.

Xin chn thnh cm n b dnh thi giancho Bn tin Khoa hc cng ngh. Chc b thtnhiu sc khe c thm nhng ng gpcho ngnh khoa hc nc nh.

Thu Trang - Trung tm TT - TL

11

12

Bo tng thin nhin Vit Nam1. Liang Zhang, Xin-Mao Zhou,Ngan Thi Lu, Li-Bing Zhang. Phy-logeny of the fern subfamily Pteri-doideae (Pteridaceae;Pteridophyta), with the descrip-tion of a new genus: Gastoniella.Molecular Phylogenetics and Evo-lution, Volume 109, Pages 59-72.April 2017.2. Sang Ngoc Nguyen, Tang VanDuong, Theodore J. Papenfuss,Robert W. Murphy, Ya-Ping Zhang,et al. Corrigendum to A novelmultilocus phylogenetic estima-tion reveals unrecognized diver-sity in Asia horned toads, genusMegophrys sensu lato. MolecularPhylogenetics and Evolution, Vol-ume 109, Page 466, April 2017.3. Trinh Thi Thuy, Nguyen ThanhTam, Nguyen Thi Hoang Anh,Dang Viet Hau, Dinh Thi Phong,Le Quoc Thang, Sabrina Adorisio,Tran Van Sung, Domenico V.Delfino. 20-Hydroxyecdysonefrom Dacrycarpus imbricatus barkinhibits the proliferation of acutemyeloid leukemia cells. Asian Pa-cific Journal of Tropical Medicine,Volume 10, Issue 2, Pages 157-159, February 2017.

Vin Sinh thi v Ti nguyn Sinh vt1. Dinh T. Nguyen, Jess Gmez-Zurita. Diversity and trophic ecol-ogy of the Monoleptites group(Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae, Lu-perini) in the Nui Chua NationalPark (S VIetna,) with descriptionof new species of MonoleptaChevrolat and PaleosepharieLaboissiere. Journal of Asia-PacificEntomology, Volume 20, Issue 1,Pages 65-87, March 2017. 2. Manuel Lopes-Lima, ElsaFroufe, Van Tu Do, et al. Phy-logeny of the most species-richfreshwater bivalve family (Bi-valvia: Unionida: Unionidae): De-dining modern subfamilies andtribes. Molecular Phylogeneticsand Evolution, Volume 106, Pages174-191, January 2017.

Thu H (tng hp)

Vin Hn lm KHCNVN b nhim lnh o n v trc thucCh tch Vin Hn lm KHCNVN va k Quyt nh s 421/Q-VLH ngy28/3/2017 v vic b nhim ng L c Vit, Tin s, Trng phng Chc cng trnh, gi chc Ph Vin trng Vin C hc. Quyt nh chiu lc k t ngy 01/4/2017.

xut nhim v Hp tc quc t vi Qu NCCB BelarusTrong khun kh cc tha thun hp tc song phng gia Vin HLKHC-NVN vi Qu Nghin cu c bn Belarus, ch tch Vin HLKHCNVN ngh th trng cc n v thng bo cho cc cn b n v mnh quantm lin h vi i tc nc ngoi xy dng xut nhim v hp tcquc t cp Vin HLKHCNNV giai on 2018-2019. Hn np h s htngy 28/4/2017. Chi tit ti Cng vn s 384/VHL-HTQT ngy 01/3/2018.Hc vin KH&CN thng bo tuyn chn c nhn ch tr ti

sau tin sHc vin Khoa hc v Cng ngh (GUST) d kin tuyn chn v trao hcbng cho 20 ti KHCN sau tin s v 20 nhim v KHCN h tr sautin s. GUST thng bo ti cc nh khoa hc trong v ngoi VinHLKHCNVN c trnh tin s v cc ngnh KHTN&CN, khng qu 45tui, c hng dn v c bo lnh, cam kt to iu kin c s vtcht, trang thit b nghin cu ti Vin HL KHCNVN. Hn nhn h sng k trc 17h00 ngy 21/4/217. Chi tit xem tihttp://www.gust.edu.vn/

K nim 10 nm thnh lp Setinel AsiaSng ngy 07/3/2017, ti Vin Cng ngh V tr din ra l k nim10 nm thnh lp Sentinel Asia - mt sng kin ca Din n cc cquan v tr khu vc chu -Thi Bnh Dng (APRSAF) nhm phi hpcc t chc quc t h tr cc hot ng gim nh thin tai trongkhu vc. Sentinel Asia hin c trn 100 t chc thnh vin n t 26quc gia v 15 t chc quc t. Hin V tinh VNREDSat-1 ca Vit Nam chp v cung cp qua Sentinel Asia trn 300 cnh nh ti cc khuvc c thin tai trong khu vc.

Hp tc quc tSng ngy 3/3/2017, Bo tng Thin nhin Vit Nam tip n v

lm vic vi Bo tng Lch s T nhin Berlin, CHLB c v hp tcnghin cu a dng sinh hc v nhng lnh vc lin quan. Hai bn tholun xy dng mt ti nghin cu khm ph a dng sinh hc ti mtkhu vc tiu biu ca Vit Nam.

Ngy 8/3/2017, Ch tch Vin HLKHCNVN tip on B Nghin cukhoa hc v i mi cng ngh Cng ha Cng G. Hai bn c quanh hp tc t nm 2008 v cng mong mun tho lun m ra nhiu chi hp tc v KHCN, c bit l lnh vc cng ngh v tr.

Ngy 9-10/3/2017, Vin HLKHCNVN ti thm v lm vic ti trngi hc Osaka, Nht Bn. Hai bn thng nht v k bn ghi nh hptc thnh lp vn phng ASEAN c tr s ti Vit Nam v lnh vc oto v nghin cu khoa hc.

ng k tham d hi tho, hi nghHi ngh Vt l l thuyt ton quc ln th 42: T ngy 31/7-3/8/2017

ti Cn Th. Chi tit xem ti http://www.iop.vast.ac.vn/

Ngy hi Nghin cu sinh USTH ln th I: Ngy 17/5/2017, ti Trngi hc Khoa hc v Cng ngh H Ni (USTH). Hn ng k ht ngy15/4/2017. Chi tit xem ti http://www.usth.edu.vn/

Din n Quc t ln th 7 v qun l v cng ngh xanh 2017: Tngy 25-26/10/2017, ti Vin Cng ngh Mi trng, vi ch : Cchtip cn v gii php mi trong bo v mi trng phc v pht trinbn vng. Chi tit xem ti http://ifgtm.vn/events/

Thu H tng hp

CNG B MITIN VN

http://ifgtm.vn/events/Thong-bao-lan-1-IFGTM-2017/533.aspxhttp://www.usth.edu.vn/vi/events/Ngay-Hoi-Nghien-Cuu-Sinh-USTH-Lan-Thu-Nhat-Han-Dang-Ky-15-04-2017.htmlhttp://www.iop.vast.ac.vn/theor/conferences/nctp/42/http://www.gust.edu.vn/http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1055790316302202http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1055790316302202http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1055790316302202http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1226861516302540http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1226861516302540http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1226861516302540http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1995764517300986http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1995764517300986http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1995764517300986http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1995764517300986http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1055790316303864http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1055790316303864http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1055790316303864http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1055790316304778http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1055790316304778http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1055790316304778