global fund investments in hiv - world health organization · treatment (arv) and monitoring 28%...
TRANSCRIPT
Global Fund investments in
HIV
Dr Ade Fakoya,
Senior Specialist, HIV
Technical Partnerships and Advisory Team
Strategic Investment and Partnerships Department
Summary
• Present a financial overview of current Global
Fund investments in the HIV Portfolio
• Discuss the methodology of the work to improve
the procurement forecasting of Health products,
2012-14
• Provide an overview of results expected
• Provide headline figures in ‘graphic form’
• Additional slides on transitioning from Stavudine
based ART in key countries
Overall investment in HIV portfolio
(active grants) 13,085,377,371.10
8,099,890,580.04
6,562,283,086.19
4,695,763,636.74
Total Lifetime Budget Total Board Approved Total Committed Total Disbursed
Results From Global Fund
Supported Programs
04 December 2011 Addis Ababa
HIV/AIDS portfolio: Expenditure per SDA
for active grants
Antiretroviral treatment (ARV) and
monitoring 28%
Prevention 27%
Health Systems Strengthening
13%
Program Management and
Administration,Monitoring & Evaluation
11%
Care and Support
9%
Community Systems Strengthening
6%
Prevention: PMTCT 6%
TB/HIV 0%
PMTCT ( not including ART) 4%
ART 39%
General Prevention
7%
MC 1%
Counseling and Testing
7% Condoms 3%
Care & Support 8%
CSS 4%
HSS 18%
Advocacy 10%
Allocation of Global Fund commitments under active HIV grants in the 14 MC priority countries
Improving the management and use of
health product information
• Short term: consolidate and analyze information
from procurement plans for 2012-2014.
• Target: to capture 60-70% planned procurement
by end Q4 2012
• Pharmaceuticals: ARVs; ACTs; 1st & 2nd line TB
• Health Products: Rapid tests for HIV & malaria;
other key diagnostics (HIV & TB); LLINs; condoms
Results
• Over 300 grants in 70 countries analyzed
• Outputs: available funding and product categories;
inventory of grants planning to procure specific
products/groups of products
• Anti- retroviral medicines by class and drug
• Projected spend by country – approved grants
with PSM plans
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
Forecasted Anti-Retroviral Procurement 2012-2015
Improving the management and use of
health product information II
• Mid-longer term: IT solution to better manage
information on the procurement and supply of
health products through the grant cycle
• Improve management and oversight of health
product procurement at the grant level
• Providing data to forecast demand to engage with
industry and other stakeholders
• Market intelligence
transition from D4T- adults*
By end 2012 number % By end 2013 number %
Bhutan 4 4.0 Ethiopia TBC
Guinea 1702 12.7 Malawi 295,304 75
Niger 1467 16.0 Kenya 35,121 16
Bolivia 29 2.0 Indonesia 6001 25
Haiti 2176 14.0 Vietnam 8420 17
Dom. Republic 1064 6.6
Laos ~1120 24.8
Zimbabwe ~161,370 35.0
*Number and percentage of individuals on stavudine based first line regimens
Transition beyond 2013, or no current transition end date
Country Number of people %
Benin 8589 41
Cambodia 20,820 44
India ~190,000 45
Mali 1467 31.5
Myanmar 9709 48
Nepal 1926 27
South Africa ~550,000 40
Sudan North 173 6
Theoretical additional costs & bottlenecks
[Minimum]
d4T+3TC ($36) ->
TDF+3TC ($65)
d4T+3TC+NVP ($56) ->
TDF+3TC+EFV ($165)
[Maximum]
d4T+3TC ($36) ->
TDF+FTC+EFV ($203) Action taken
Buthan, Bolivia, Dom.
Republic, Laos, Niger, Haiti 5,860 169,940$ 638,740$ 978,620$
Guinea 1,702
49,358$ 185,518$ 284,234$
No disbursement for Stavudine yet, but soon. Still some stock ! Will look into possibilities to
procure alternatives to Stavudine.
Zimbabwe 161,370 4,679,730$ 17,589,330$ 26,948,790$
4,899,028$ 18,413,588$ 28,211,644$
Nepal, Indonesia, Vietnam,
Kenya, Ethiopia 135,540 3,930,660$ 14,773,860$ 22,635,180$
Tanzania 100,000
2,900,000$ 10,900,000$ 16,700,000$
Phasing out already started but slow because 1/ frequent imminent stock out of Zidovudine and
Tenofovir, 2/ inadequate financial resources, 2/clinicians and patients resist to change to newer
recommended regimens. PFM is in country and will confirm info.
Malawi 295,304 8,563,816$ 32,188,136$ 49,315,768$
15,394,476$ 57,861,996$ 88,650,948$
Sudan North 173
5,017$ 18,857$ 28,891$
No bottlenecks identified to date. GF believes these are residual patients (6%) that cannot be
transitionned. To Be Confirmed.
India 190,000
5,510,000$ 20,710,000$ 31,730,000$
Since July 2012, no more new patients under Stavudine. Patients under d4T based regimen for 6-
24 months will be shifted in phase 1 starting Jan 2013/ after supplies from current procurement
cycle are in place. Patients on d4T for more than 24 months shifted in phase 2 (from Dec 2013
after completion of phase 1).
Benin 9,179
266,191$ 1,000,511$ 1,532,893$
Currently preparing/reviewing PSM plan for Phase 2. Will elaborate transition plan. Has still
Stavudine stock but was removed from 2013 PSM plan.
Mali 9,432
273,528$ 1,028,088$ 1,575,144$
Currently preparing/reviewing PSM plan for Phase 2. TA scheduled to streamline the treatment
regimens. Will include phase out of Stavudine.
Myanmar 9,709
281,561$ 1,058,281$ 1,621,403$
Lack of funding. Current budget covers only 1/3 of people in need of ART (with stavudine). If
switched to Tenofovir, would be lower.
Cambodia 20,820
603,780$ 2,269,380$ 3,476,940$
Not planned as part of the Phase 1 budget (ending at end 2013). Will be planned for Phase 2.
Could also be done in 2013 with Phase 1 savings. TBD
South Africa* 371,000
10,759,000$ 40,439,000$ 61,957,000$
10% of ARVs are financed via the Global Fund, 90% from national budget. Treatment guidelines
revised in 2010/2011. Since 2011, all new patients were initiated on AZT and Tinofivir. Old patients
are not transitioned if they are stable on D4T. Estimation of 20% transitionning per year.
17,699,077$ 66,524,117$ 101,922,271$
Additional drug expenses 37,992,581$ 142,799,701$ 218,784,863$
NB: The cost of regimen is culcurated based on the median price from WHO's Global Price Reporting Mechanism as of 2012/10/11* Participation of the GF in South Africa's ARV budget is 10%
http://apps.who.int/hiv/amds/price/hdd/
Country
Number of
adults on
D4T
additional drug costs, per patient for the first year
By 2
012
Subtotal, end 2012 needs
By 2
013
Subtotal, end 2013 needs
Subtotal, beyond 2013 needs
Co
mp
lete
d b
y 2
014 o
r la
ter
Conclusions
• Global Fund has large investments in anti-
retroviral therapy
• Committed to continued support but need to
increase domestic government contributions
(counterpart financing ) to ensure sustainability
• Aim to improve forecasting for ART and other
health products
• Need to better understand regional variations in
targets and coverage and built in the flexibility to
respond to changes in normative guidelines