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Chapter Resources. Click on one of the following icons to go to that resource. glencoe.com. Image Bank. Foldables. Video Clips and Animations. Chapter Summary. Chapter Review Questions. Standardized Test Practice. glencoe.com. Image Bank. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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glencoe.com

Image Bank

Foldables

Video Clips and Animations

Standardized Test Practice

Chapter ResourcesChapter Resources

Click on one of the following icons to go to that resource.

Chapter Review Questions

Chapter Summary

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glencoe.com

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Image BankImage Bank

Click on individual thumbnail images to view larger versions.

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Image BankImage Bank

To transfer images to your own power point follow the following steps:

• Open the “Resource” file from the CD-ROM disc – view the file in the “normal view” or “slide sorter view” mode - go to slide #2 – from there you can click through the images and follow these instructions. Click once on the image.

• Copy the image

• Go to your own power point document

• Paste the image.

Transfer Images

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Earthquake Damage

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Transverse Waves

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Compressional Waves

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Seismic Waves

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Wavelength

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Amplitude of a Transverse Wave

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Amplitude of a Compressional Wave

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Refraction

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Singer

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Sound Waves are Compressional Waves

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Table – Speed of Sound in Different Materials

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Intensity

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The Decibel Scale and Loudness

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Bats Flying

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Moon Shining at Night

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Properties of Light Waves

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The Electromagnetic Spectrum

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Visible Light and Color

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X ray of an Arm

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Electromagnetic Waves from the Sun

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The Eye and Seeing Light

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More Curved Lens

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Flatter Lens

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Wavelength

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FoldablesFoldables

Waves

Make the following Foldable to compare and contrast the characteristics of transverse and compressional waves.

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FoldablesFoldables

Fold one sheet of lengthwise paper in half.

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FoldablesFoldables

Fold into thirds.

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FoldablesFoldables

Unfold and draw overlapping ovals. Cut the top sheet along the folds.

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FoldablesFoldables

Label the ovals as shown.

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FoldablesFoldables

As you read the chapter, list the characteristics unique to transverse waves under the left tab, those unique to compressional waves under the right tab, and those characteristics common to both under the middle tab.

Construct a Venn Diagram

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Video ClipsVideo Clips

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• Waves carry energy from place to place without transporting matter.

Waves

• Transverse waves move particles in matter at right angles to the direction in which the waves travel.

11Reviewing Main IdeasReviewing Main Ideas

• Compressional waves move particles back and forth along the same direction in which the waves travel.

• The speed of a wave equals its wavelength multiplied by its frequency.

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• Sound waves are compressional waves produced by something vibrating.

Sound Waves

• The intensity of sound waves is measured in units of decibels.

22Reviewing Main IdeasReviewing Main Ideas

• You hear sound when sound waves reach your ear and cause parts of the ear to vibrate.

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• Electromagnetic waves are transverse waves that can travel in matter or empty space.

Electromagnetic Waves and Light

• Light waves are electromagnetic waves.

33Reviewing Main IdeasReviewing Main Ideas

• The range of frequencies and wavelengths of electromagnetic waves forms the electromagnetic spectrum.

• You see an object when light waves emitted or reflected by the object enter your eye and strike light-sensitive cells inside the eye.

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Question 1

Chapter ReviewChapter Review

Imagine that you are looking through a telescope at an enormous volcano erupting on a distant planet. If this were actually happening, you could see the explosions but not hear them. Why not?

PS 4.4, PS 4.4c

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Chapter ReviewChapter Review

Answer

Light waves can travel through the empty space between Earth and the distant planet, but sound waves can’t. They need a medium in which to travel. No matter how big the explosions were, it wouldn’t make any sound.

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Question 2

Chapter ReviewChapter Review

Answer

Wavelengths of light are expressed in _______, which are billionths of a meter.

The answer is nanometers. These are written as nm.

PS 4.4

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Question 3

Chapter ReviewChapter Review

What is the term for the complete range of electromagnetic frequencies?

Answer

The electromagnetic spectrum is the complete range of electromagnetic wave frequencies and wavelengths.

PS 4.4a

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Question 4

Chapter ReviewChapter Review

All warm bodies emit a kind of radiation. What kind?

A. gamma raysB. infrared wavesC. ultraviolet wavesD. X rays

PS 4.4a

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Chapter ReviewChapter Review

Answer

The answer is B. This is what you pick up when you use night vision goggles.

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Question 5

Chapter ReviewChapter Review

Which are the electromagnetic waves with the highest energy, the highest frequency, and the shortest wavelengths?

PS 4.4a

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Chapter ReviewChapter Review

Answer

The answer is gamma rays. These high-energy rays are so powerful they are used in the food industry to kill bacteria.

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Standardized Test PracticeStandardized Test Practice

Question 1

From the point of view of optics, why is a blueberry blue?

A. because it absorbs blue wavelengths of lightB. because it reflects blue wavelengths of lightC. because it emits blue wavelengths of lightD. it has nothing to do with wavelengths of

light

PS 4.4b

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Standardized Test PracticeStandardized Test Practice

Answer

The answer is B. Any object is the color it is because it is reflecting those wavelengths back into your eye.

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Standardized Test PracticeStandardized Test Practice

Question 2

If a person is farsighted, then they can see _______.

A. all objects clearlyB. close objects clearly, but not far off onesC. far off objects clearly, but not close onesD. no objects clearly

PS 4.4b

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Standardized Test PracticeStandardized Test Practice

Answer

The answer is C. Farsightedness can be corrected by wearing glasses.

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Standardized Test PracticeStandardized Test Practice

Question 3

Light waves travel through space at around _______.

A. 30 km/sB. 300 km/sC. 3,000 km/sD. 300,000 km/s

PS 4.4

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Standardized Test PracticeStandardized Test Practice

Answer

The answer is D. This is called the speed of light, and is as fast as any material object can go in our universe.

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Standardized Test PracticeStandardized Test Practice

Question 4

According to the law of reflection, the angle that an incoming wave makes with the normal equals _______.

A. the angle that the outgoing wave makes with the normalB. the normal itselfC. the sum of all other possible anglesD. 180 degrees

PS 4.4

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Standardized Test PracticeStandardized Test Practice

Answer

The answer is A; this is the rule by which waves change direction when they move from one medium to another.

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Standardized Test PracticeStandardized Test Practice

Question 5

The bending of a wave around an object is called _______.

A. deflectionB. diffractionC. deflectionD. reaction

PS 4.4a

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Standardized Test PracticeStandardized Test Practice

Answer

The answer is B. The amount of diffraction will depend on the size of the obstacle.

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To advance to the next item or next page click on any of the following keys: mouse, space bar, enter, down or forward arrow.

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HelpHelp

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End of Chapter Resources File